【文档说明】山东省泰安市宁阳县2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题.docx,共(13)页,46.645 KB,由管理员店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-59bbbd56bdd5ee130df772872b56e845.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
2022-2023学年高三上学期期中检测试题英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.2.Whered
oesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Attheoffice.C.Attheman’shouse.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewskirt.B
.Anewapartment.C.Abirthdayparty.4.Whenwilltheygettotheconcert?A.4:30.B.4:45.C.5:00.5.WhatdoesAlexthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Unp
opular.C.Enjoyable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对
话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthespeakersmeetlasttime?A.Inthes
upermarket.B.AtCathy’shouse.C.InAnna’shome.7.WhydidAnnastopwearingherglasseswithredears?A.Shegottiredofwashingt
hem.B.Sheboughtanewpairofglasses.C.Shecouldseeclearlywithoutglasses.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhyisCarainLondon?A.Sheworksthere.B.Sheisonvacation.C.
Sheisvisitingherfriends.9.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringAlan’sstayinAmsterdam?A.Cold.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.听第
8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasthemandoing?A.Orderingsomethingtoeat.B.Lookingforthecounter.C.Waitingforhisfriend.11.Whatdoesthe
womanfindinteresting?A.SheandHarrybothcomefromMelbourne.B.SheandthemanbotharefriendsofHarry.C.ThemanandHarrybothlo
vereading.12.Whatisthewoman’shobby?A.Chattingwithfriends.B.Watchingfilms.C.Travelingabroad.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.W
hatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Toworkhard.B.Tochangehisjob.C.Toplayfootball.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshouldimprove?A.Hermana
gement.B.Hercomputerskills.C.Hersalary.15.Howdoesthewomanlikeherjob?A.Veryinteresting.B.Toobusy.C.Reallytiring.16.Wheredoesthemansuggestthe
womanwork?A.Attheuniversity.B.Athiscompany.C.Athome.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whocausedtheaccident?A.Anewsreporter.B.MichaelBrown.C.Mario
Cowley.18.Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?A.None.B.OneC.Two.19.Whenwasthebuildingnamedasthehistoricbuilding?A.In1925.B.In1994.C.In2018.20.What
didthebuildingserveasoriginally?A.Arestaurant.B.Adancehall.C.Atradingpost.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATeenadventure:Europecoasttocoast2022IfyouareinterestedinEuropeCoasttoCoastforthesummerof20
22,pleasereachouttousandwewillnotifyyouwhenwe’vepublishedthe2022scheduleandopenedtheapplication.Holland,Belgium,ParisOurgroup
willgatherinAmsterdamandspendthefirstnightintheancientDutchcityofHaarlembeforepickingupthewell-traveledNordzeeroutebikeroute.Thisprotected,coastalpat
hwindsitswayalongthecoastoftheNorthSeafornearly300miles,pastwindmillsandoverbanks.We’llmakeourwaythroughcharmingDutchandBelgiantownsandcrosstheborder
intoFrance.OnceinFrance,we’llridequietcountryroadsthroughsmallvillages,enjoyingthemanydelightsofruralFrenchlifealongourway.We’llcontinu
esouthtoChantillyandtakeatrainintospendadayintheCityofLight.RuralFrance,Germany’sBlackForest&theBodenseeFromParis,wecontinueeastthroughth
evineyard(葡萄园)coveredhillsoftheChampagneregion,intothegreenvalleysofAlsace-Lorraine,andthenontoStrasbourg,rightonFrance’sborderw
ithGermany.We’llcrosstheRhineRiverandfollowGermany’soutstandingnetworkofbikepathsthroughthecharmingBlackForesttothesho
resofLakeConstance,alsoknowninGermanyastheBodensee.We’lllookacrossthisfamouslaketothesnow-coveredpeaksoftheAlps—thenextleg
ofourjourneytogether.TheAlpsNorthernItalyVeniceLeavingtheBodenseewe’llstartourclimbintoandthroughtheAustri
anAlps.ShortlyafterskirtingtheSwissborder,we’llcrossintoBellaItaliaandbeginourdownhilldescent(斜坡)towardthewarmwatersoftheAdriaticSe
a.Uponarrival,we’llputourbikesawayandspendourfinaldaystogether,,celebratingourgreatcyclingskillswhileexpl
oringVenice,oneoftheworld’smostbeautifulandmysteriouscities.1.WherewilltheadventurersexploretheCityofLig
ht?A.InFrance.B.InHolland.C.InBelgium.D.InGermany.2.WhatwilltheadventurersdoinGermany?A.SwimintheRhineRiver.B.SailonLakeConstance.C.
GettothetopoftheAlps.D.RidethroughtheBlackForest.3.Howmanycountrieswilltheadventurerscrossintotal?A.Five.B.S
ix.C.Seven.D.Eight.BImaginethatonedayyouliveinahighlyimmersive(身临其境)virtualworld.Youcangotoavirtualconcert,takeatriponline,view
orcreateartworksandtryonorbuydigitalclothing.AmidapandemiclikeCOVID-19,insteadofseeingteachersandclassmatesonavideocal
lscreen,youcouldjointheminavirtualclassroom.Thismayhelpyouunderstandtheconcept,metaverse.Thetermmetaversereferstoasharedvirtual3Dworldinwhichpeop
lecanaccessviatheInternet.Currently,mostvirtualspaceslookmoreliketheinsideofavideogamethanreallife.H
owever,metaverse’smadethedigitalspacesmorerealisticbytheuseofvirtualreality(VR)oraugmentedreality(AR,增强现实).MetaversewasfirstusedinNealStephenson’snov
elSnowCrashin1992.ThenovelisaboutHiro,apizzadeliverymanbydayandaVRsuperherobynightwholivesinanonlineuniversecalle
dTheMetaverse.“Heisinacomputer-generateduniversethathiscomputerisdrawingontohisglassesandpullingintohisear
phones,”thenovelsaysofthecitythateveryonepopsintoinVR.Theidearingsinmanyotherworks,forexample,inReadyPlayerOnedirectedbyStevenSpielberg.Inrec
entyears,metaversehasbecomethelatestpopularwordtocapturethetechindustry’simaginationsomuchthatoneofthebe
st-knownInternetplatformsisrenamedtoembracethefuturisticidea-FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergrecentlyannouncedthathecha
ngedhiscompany’snametoMeta.Techcompaniesarealsodedicatedtoexploringmetaverse-relatedproducts.Facebookhaslaunchedmeetingsoftwareforc
ompanies,calledHorizonWorkrooms,tousewithVRheadsets.Theheadsetscost$300ormore,puttingthemetaverse’sm
ostcutting-edge(尖端的)experiencesoutofreachformany.Foruserswhocanaffordit,theycanenterthevirtualworldscreatedbydifferentcompanies.Fansofmetaversesee
itasthenextstageinthedevelopmentoftheInternet.So,doyouexpectthecomingofmetaverse?4.Whatcanbeinferredaboutmeta
verse?A.Itisavideogamelikereallife.B.Itisaparalleluniverseimaginedbyscientists.C.Itgivesusareallifeinavirtualworld.D.Itcan
protectyourselffromapandemic.5.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.ThefictionSnowCrash.B.Theoriginofmetave
rse.C.AVRsuperhero.D.ThefilmReadyPlayerOne.6.WhydidFacebookCEOuseMetaashiscompany’sname?A.Metaversehasbecomemorepopular.
B.Helivesinavirtualworldeveryday.C.Facebookisthebest-knownInternetplatform.D.Hehasacceptedtheideaofm
etaverse.7.WhatcanweknowfromthetextaboutVRheadsets?A.Theyareverycheapformostofus.B.Theiruserscanexperienceavirtualworld.C.HorizonWorkroomdon’tneedth
ematall.D.TheywillbringusintothefinalstageoftheInternet.CGutiérrez’slifechangedafterfindingacopyofAnnaKareninainthetrash(垃圾)20ye
arsago.Ithappenedonenightwhenhesawdiscardedbookswhiledrivinghisgarbagetruckthroughwealthierneighborh
oods.Itignitedhisdesiretostartrescuingbooksfromthetrash.Hetookhomeabout50bookseverymorningafterhisni
ghtshift.Eventually,heturnedhisbookcollectionintoacommunitylibraryforchildrenfromlow-incomefamilies.Bogota,Colombia’scapital,has
19publiclibraries.However,theyarefarawayfromwhereruralandpoorercommunitieslive.Theoptionofbuyingnewbooksisoutofreachforfamiliesstr
ugglingtomakeendsmeet.Gutiérrez’scommunitylibraryisatruerepresentationofhowoneman’strashcanbeanother’streasure.“Idon’tthinkI’mdoi
ngsomethingsogreat.Thelibraryissimplyabridgebetweenpeoplewhothrowbooksandthosewhohavenoaccesstobooks,”hesaidabouthisremarkabl
eefforts.Today,hislibrary,called“theStrengthofWords”,containsover20,000booksandoccupiesmostofhishome.Everythingfromsc
hooltextbookstostorybookscanbefoundinhiscollection.Thelibraryisopeneveryweekend,whenneighborhoodchild
renpourin.“Thewholevalueofthelibraryliesinhelpingkidsstartreading.ThisisimportantforkidsinBogotawheremanyyoungpeoplekillti
meinthestreetsandfallvictimtovicessuchastakingdrugs,”saidGutiérrez.Gutiérrezgrewuppoorandhisfamilycouldn’taffordtoeducatehimbeyondprimaryschoo
l.Nevertheless,heneverletsalackofformaleducationstophimfromreading.“Booksarethegreatestinventionofhumanbeings.There’snothingmore
beautifulthanhavingabookhandy,”Guiérrezsaid.Hisjourneytogivingbacktohislocalcommunityisanamazingexampleofhoweveryoneofuscanimprovetheliveso
fthosearoundusbyidentifyingneeds,investingtimeandfindingasimplesolution.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignited”mean
inthefirstparagraph?A.Indicated.B.Satisfied.C.Limited.D.Stimulated.9.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGutérrez?A.Caringandhumble.B.Smartandindep
endent.C.Traditionalandself-disciplined.D.Ambitiousandeasy-going.10.Whatdoparagraphs2and3mainlytellus?A.Bogota’smainsocialproblems.B.The
library’srichvarietyofbooks.C.ThebadhabitsofBogota’syoungpeople.D.Thelibrary’ssignificancefortheneigh
borhood.11.WhatmessagedoesGutiérrez’sstorydeliver?A.Educationisthekeytosuccess.B.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.C.Smallactsof
kindnessmakeabigdifference.D.Booksarethefoodforthehungryofgreatmind.DAtinyAlaskavillagehasexperiencedaboomintourism
inrecentyearsaspolarbearsspendmoretimeonlandthanonArcticseaice.Morethan2,000peoplevisitedthenorthernAlaskavillageofKaktovikin2018tos
eepolarbearsinthewild.Thefarnorthcommunityliesinanareawhereincreasinglyhighertemperaturehasspedupthe,mov
ementofseaice,theprimaryhabitat(栖息地)ofpolarbears.Asicehasgraduallymovedtodeepwaterbeyondthecontinentals
helf,morebearsareremainingonlandtolookforfood.PolarbearshavealwaysbeenacommonsightonseaicenearKaktovik,butvillagersstartednoti
cingachangeinthemid-1990s.Morebearsseemedtostayonland,andresearchersbegantakingnoteofmorefemalebearsmakinghomesinthesnowonla
ndinsteadofontheicetoraisetheirbabies.U.S.FishandWildlifeServicebiologistsbeganhearingreportsoftheincreasingnumberofpolarbearsintheareaintheearly20
00s.Asmoreattentionwasgiventotheplight(困境)ofpolarbearsaboutadecadeago,moretouristsstartedheadingtoKaktovik.Thevillagehadfewerthan50visi
torsannuallybefore2011,saidJenniferReed,oftheArcticNationalWildlifeRefuge."Todaywe’retalkingabouthundredsandhundredsofvisitors,manyfr
omaroundtheworldeachyear,"Reedsaid.Mosttouristsvisitinthefall,whenbearsareforcedtowardlandbecauseseaiceisfarthestawayfromth
eshore.BruceInglangasak,alocalhunterwhosometimesofferswildlife-viewingtours,saidbeenofferingpolarbeartourssince2004.Mostofh
isclients(客户)arefromChinaandEurope,aswellasfromthelower48U.S.states.Manytouristsstayseveraldaysinthevillage
,whichhastwosmallhotels.Thevillagershavebenefitedalotfromthat.Inturn,theyprovidemoreeffectiveprotectionforpolarbearswithfinancialsupportfrom
tourismdevelopment.12.WhatcausesmorepolarbearstostayonlandinKaktovik?A.Foodshortage.B.Climatechange.C.Habitats,movementtoshore.D.Thei
rpreferenceforland.13.Howdidcommonpeoplefeelaboutmoresightofbearsonland?A.Excited.B.Puzzled.C.Concerned.D.Shocked.14.Whatcanbeinferr
edfromthelastparagraph?A.HotelsinKaktovikareindemandinautumn.B.Kaktovikhasabout50visitorsannually.C.Inglangasakmakesalivingasatourguide.D.Tourismaffe
ctsthebalanceofnature.15.Whichsayingcandescribethetext?A.Thefittestcansurvive.B.Afterastormcomesacalm.C.Thereisalwaysopportunityin
crisis.D.Everycoinhastwosides.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EarthHourisorganizedbyt
heWorldWideFundforNature.It'sabigeventusuallyattheendofMarcheveryyear.Onthisevening,people“godark”.____16____It
'struethatturningofflightsforjustonehoursavesonlyasmallamountofpower.____17____Ononelevel,joininginEarthHourmakespeoplethink
abouttheproblemofclimatechangeandwhatwecandoineverydaylifetoprotectnature.Butonanotherlevel,alargenumbe
rofpeople’sactingtogethersendsapowerfulmessagetogovernmentsandcompanies.____18____Theybeginconsideringgreenissueswhenbigdecision
s.Thelogo(标识)ofEarthHouris“60+”.Thenumber60isforthe60minutesofEarthHour.____19____Infact,peoplewhojoininE
arthHoursaythattakingpartmakesthemwanttodomorefortheenvironment.____20____Musiciansgiveconcertsbyplayingac
oustic(原声的)instrumentsinsteadofelectricones,andusingcandlesinsteadofelectriclights.Celebritychefshavecreatedspecialrecipesf
orfamiliestoprepareandeatbycandlelight.Tree-plantingsessions,groupwalksandrunsarealsoamongtheoptions.A.Butthisi
sonlythebeginning.B.EarthHourrepresentseveryhourofeveryday.C.Afterall,everyonehastoanswerforwhattheyhavedone.D.Besidesturningoffthelight
s,peoplegetinvolvedinotherevents.E.Itpushesthemtotakeurgentmeasuresbymakingchangestopolicies.F.Thatis,theyswitchoffallunnecessar
ylightsatthesametimeforonehour.G.TheplusinvitespeopletocontinuetheiractionevenafterEarthHourisfinished.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fromtheageofeight,I
hadtocontributemyshareoflaboralongwithmyfather.Ourfamilywastoo____21____toaffordpaidlaborers.Workinginthericefieldswasnoeasyjob,es
peciallyinsummer.The____22____sunwouldbeatuponmyarchedback.Withonlyahat,ashirtandapairofshortsasmy____23____,Iwouldbes
weatinglikeapigwithinseconds.Oneday,whilerestingbesidethefield,I____24____mypresentlife:Myfamilywastiedtoland,doing____25____jobseveryday.Ho
wcouldweandfarmerslikeushave____26____toabetterlife?Thinkingofthis,Iwassuddenly____27____withgreatpityandgreatres
pectforthem,andthefocusofmy____28____begantoextendbeyondmyselfandmyfamily.Avoiceinsideme____29____thatIsho
ulddosomethingtohelpthat.ItwasrightthenthatI_____30_____topursueusefulknowledgeandtechnologyto_____31_____theirburdenoflabour.Thisundeniabl
e(不可否定的)_____32_____pushedmehardtogotoauniversityonascholarshipand_____33_____earnadegreeonagriculture.Although
nowIwentintoacademicresearch,Iwouldalways_____34_____whatworkinginthericefieldshadtaughtme:Yourhardworkwillbe_____35_____ifyouplantyourfeet
firmlyontheground,forbeingdown-to-earthisanunbrokentruth.21.A.desperateB.wiseC.poorD.proud22.A.blindingB.amazingC.risingD.burning23.A.prefere
nceB.protectionC.purchaseD.priority24.A.puzzledoverB.worriedaboutC.believedinD.complainedabout25.A.high-p
ayingB.heart-breakingC.back-breakingD.risk-taking26.A.reactionsB.contributionsC.accessD.addiction27.A.consumedB.providedC.
confusedD.troubled28.A.careerB.scheduleC.interestD.concern29.A.protestedB.insistedC.warnedD.predicted30.A.attemptedB.promisedC.resolved
D.agreed31.A.lightenB.quickenC.distributeD.shoulder32.A.curiosityB.outcomeC.factD.urge33.A.immediately
B.ultimatelyC.definitelyD.rarely34.A.treasureB.doubtC.adoptD.ignore35.A.facilitatedB.relievedC.chall
engedD.rewarded第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSaturday,anactivitytoexperiencefarmingculture____36____
(hold)inTempleofAgricultureinBeijing.As____37____importantritualarchitecturalcomplexnearthecentralax
is(中心轴)ofBeijing,thetempleusedtobeaplaceforemperorsoftheMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1911)____38____(dynasty)toper
formsacrificesinthehopeforgoodharvests,and____39____(have)becomeawitnessofChina’sfarmingcivilization.__
__40____(organize)bytheBeijingAncientArchitectureMuseum,theactivitythistimeincludedaceremonytostartharvest,scholars’____41____(introduc
e)of24solartermsandTempleofAgriculture,andanexperienceactivityin____42____peoplewereinvitedtoreapcrops
withtheirownhands.Theactivityaimstomakemorepeopleunderstandthehumanisticspiritof____43____(respect)a
ndvaluingagriculture,reveringnatureandseekingharmoniouscoexistence____44____humanandnature,andfeelth
eprofoundnessoftraditionalChinesefarmingcultureandthewisdomandhardworkoftheChinesepeople.Theactivityhelpsp
eople____45____(well)understandtraditionalfarmingcultureinChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你准备参加学校下周即将举办的
英语演讲比赛,讲述中国故事。请给你的英国笔友Tom写一封邮件请他给予指导,内容包括:1.说明比赛要求;2.请他提一些建议;3.表示感谢。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。DearTom,__________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________的_________________________________________________Yourssincerel
y,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theotherday,Iwasdrivinghome,alittleupsetbecauseIhatedworkin
gattheweekend.Ontheway,Idecidedtograbsomeveggiesinthenearbygreengrocer's.Sincetherewasstillthiniceontheroad,I
tookaglanceattherearmirrortomakesurenopedestriansorvehiclescameclose,andslowlysteeredthewheeltotheright.Thenoutofanyofmyexpectancymyca
rbumpedintoanelectricbike,givingoutaharshmetallicclash.Icollectedmyselfandsawoutofthewindowscreenateenagerleanononesi
deofthebike,onefootofftheground.Allofasudden,afamiliarsceneflashedacrossmymind.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ih
adfunridingmybikealongthecountryroadonswelteringandboringafternoonsduringsummerholidays.SometimesIcarriedmylittlebrothertotheonlygrocerystoreinthen
eighborhoodwherewecouldbuyourfavoriteicecream.Oncewehadanargumentaboutwhattobuy.Seeinghimleavethestoreinatemper,Ijumpedonthebikeandtried
totalkhimintogoingback.Suddenly,hegavemeapushandIinclinedtowardsthemiddleoftheroadwhenamotorbikecameinmyface.Ifell
onthegroundbeforeIcouldseeanythingclearly.Luckily,Ididn'tgethurtbutstillcouldn’trisetomyfeet.Themotorist,amiddle-agedman,i
gnoringhistornjeans,shedtocheckonme,“Areyouokay?Yourleg?Yourfoot?"“Iamallright,but..."Istaredathim,te
rrifiedbecauseIwassurehewouldaskfor"big"sumofmoneyforcompensation.Instead,hejustletmegodespitehiswife'sprotests.Guilty
asIwas,IwashappythatIwasspared.Iwasreallygratefultothemanforpardoningasillykidwhohadmadesuchabigmistakeinvoluntarily.注意:1,续写的词
数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1Seeingthesamefrightintheboy'seyes,Iquicklygotoutofmycar.Paragraph2Theboyofferedtogivemesom
emoneyforthedamage.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com