【文档说明】山西省忻州市静乐县第一中学2020-2021学年高二9月月考英语试卷含答案.doc，共(16)页，142.000 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-59ad3f377480390e4a901dbc0c881076.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

英语试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversatio

ntakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changeh

isworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleges.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situa

tion？A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Disappointed.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo？A.Returntoschool.B.Cha

ngeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege？A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessad

ministration.10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous(模棱两可的).C.Understanding.听第8段材料，回答

第11至13题。11.Whatisthemandoing？A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymo

stinherjob？A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders'guidance.C.Herfriends'help13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext？A.Herteacher.B.HerfatherC.Hermother.听第9段材料，回答第14至

17题。14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？A.Helacksmotivation.B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？A

.He'sanathlete.B.He'saresearcher.C.He'sajournalist.16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupport

herfindings.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minu

tes.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface

？A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It'ssmooth.20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'experiment？A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforaw

holeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A

、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AObviously,youwanttomakethemostofyourprecioustime,tosqueezeeverylastdropoutofthedays.Herewe’veroundedupthebesteventsfory

outoenjoyinJuneinShanghai.■ShanghaiInternationalLiteraryFestivalTheliteraryeventchampionofShanghaiisback!Everytypeofautho

rissettoappearatthisyear’sgathering,includinglegendaryChineseAmericanwriterAmyTan(TheJoyLuckClubandTheBonesetter’sDaughter),InternetbusinessexpertDun

canClark(Alibaba:TheHouseThatJackMaBuilt),theAnthillfounderAlecAsh(WishLanterns:YoungLivesinNewChina)andmanymor

e.Staytunedforourfullfestivalpreviewandauthorfeatures.June10~22,varioustimes,RMB85orRMB150(forliterarylunches).Glam.■V

ivienneWestwoodTheiconic(人像的)fashiondesigneristhesubjectofthisexhibitionofChinesemodernartandenvironmental-friendlyfashioninspiredbyWestwood’ss

trongattitudetowardsaclimaterevolution.ParticipatingartistsincludeSunXun,WuJunyongandZhangRuyi.UntilJune28,freeentry.ChiK11ArtMuseum.■DogDay

SaturdaysOnthefirstSaturdayofthemonth,TheRooster(Jing’an)throwsabackyardpartywheredogsarewelcome.Therewillbefreehotdogs.FlyingDogBeersan

ddogtreatsforthelittlebuddies.Donationswillalsobecollectedforlocalanimalrescuegroup,BestFriendsChina.Ju

ne6,3~5p.m.,RMB50.TheRooster(Jing’an).■MomtoMomSaleSellorstockuponclothes,toys,books,strollersandotherfamil

ygoodsatthistwice-a-yearmarketorganizedbyShanghaimothers.Sellerswillcontribute15percentofalltheirprofittothecharitygroup

,HearttoHeart.June21~22,10a.m.~2p.m.Freeentry.ShanghaiRacquetClub.21.WhocouldyoupossiblymeetatGlamon21,June?A.JackMa.B.SunXun.C.

AmyClark.D.AlecAsh.22.Whicheventismostlikelytoattracttheenvironmentalists?A.MomtoMomSale.B.DogDaySaturdays.C.VivienneW

estwood.D.ShanghaiInternationalLiteraryFestival.23.WhatdoDogDaySaturdaysandMomtoMomSalehaveincommon?A.Theytakeplaceatthesametime.B.Theys

upportcharitywork.C.Theyareorganizedannually.D.TheyarefreeofchargeBAsthecoronavirus(冠状病毒)outbreakcontinues,manyAmericansarefearfulofusi

ngpublictransportation.Theyarealsolookingforwaystogetexercisewithoutgoingtoagym.So,itmaynotbesurprisingthatthepandemic(疫情

)hasledtoamajorincreaseinbicyclesales.IntheUS,bicyclesatbigstoreshavesoldout.Andsmallbicyclestorescannotkeepupwithdemandfor“fami

ly-style”bicycles:thelow-cost,easy-to-ridemodels.“Thebicycleindustryisseeingitsbiggestsalesincreasesincetheoilcrisiso

fthe1970s,”saidJayTownley,anindustryexpert.Hecomparedthesaleofbicyclestotherushtobuyproductsliketoiletpaperatthestartofthepandemic.Theris

einbicyclesalesisnothappeningjustintheUS.Italyhascreatedbicyclepathsforthegrowingnumberofpeoplewhowanttoavoidpublictran

sportation.InLondon,cityofficialsplantobancarsfromsomecentralroads.BikeshopownersinManilasaydemandisevenstrongerthanwh

attheyseeatChristmastime.Ofcourse,youcanonlybuyabicycleifyoucanfindone.IntheUS,theshortagesnowmeanitmaytakemanym

onthstogetabicycle.Highdemandisnottheonlyreasonfortheshortage.ManybicyclefactorieswereshutdowntostopthespreadofCOVID-19.Theincreaseinbicycledemandbe

ganinMarchascountriesbegantoclosedown.InApril,thesaleofbicyclesincreased200percentintheUS.JoeMinutoloistheco-o

wnerofBarHarborBicycleShopinMaine.Hesaidhehopedtheincreasedsalesmeantachangeinthewaypeoplethinkabout

transportation.“Peoplearehavingachancetorethinkthings,”hesaid,“Maybewe’llalllearnsomethingoutofthis,andsomethingreallygoodwillhappen.”24.Whatcau

sestheincreaseinbicyclesales?A.Shortageofpublictransportation.B.Outbreakofthecoronavirus.C.People’sdesiretodefeatdi

sease.D.People’sfearofnaturaldisasters.25.WhatchangehasthepandemiccausedinItaly?A.MorebikesaresoldthanatChristmastime.B.“

Family-style”bicyclesareingreatneed.C.Carsarebannedfromsomecentralroads.D.Newbicyclepathshavebeenbuilt.26.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph4

?A.It’simpossibletobuyabike.B.BikefactorieswereclosedinApril.C.HighdemandforbikesbeganinMarch.D.Ittakesmany

monthstoproduceabike.27.WhatisJoeMinutolo’sattitudetowardstheincreasedsalesofbicycles?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.

Uncertain.D.Critical.CThesnowinAntarcticaisturninggreenandscientistssayclimatechangemaybetoblame.AccordingtoastudyattheCambridgeUnive

rsity,microscopicalgaeblooms(藻类爆发)acrossthesurfaceofthesnowisslowlyturningAntarctica’swinterwhitelandscapegreen.Althoughmicrosco

pic,scientistssaythey’reabletoseethe“greensnow”fromspacewhenthealgaebloomsalltogether.Researcherscreatedalarge-scalemapofgreensnowalgaealongtheAn

tarcticcoastusingacombinationofsatellitedataandon-the-groundobservationsoverthecourseoftwosummers.Thestudyfoundthatthegreensnowalgaebloomedinwarm

erareaswheretheaveragetemperaturesarejustabove0℃duringthesouthernhemisphere’s(半球的)summermonthsfromNovembertoFeb

ruary.“AsAntarcticawarms,wepredicttheoverallmassofsnowalgaewillincrease,”saidDrAndrewGray,leadauthorofthepaper,andaresearcher.Researcherssa

ylargerbloomsofalgaecanbefoundnorthoftheAntarcticandSouthShetlandIslands,whereitcanspreadtohighergroundasthesnowmelts.Thet

eamalsodiscoveredsomeseabirdsandmammalsinfluencedthedistribution（分布）ofalgae.Over60%ofalgaebloomswerefoundwithinthreemilesofapenguinsettlem

ent.Scientistshypothesizethismaybeduetotheirdroppings,whichactasa“highlynutritiousfertilizer.”“Thisisasignificantadvanceinourun

derstandingofland-basedlifeonAntarctica,andhowitmightchangeinthecomingyearsastheclimatewarms,”saidDr.MattDavey

intheUniversityofCambridge’sDepartmentofPlantSciences,wholedthestudy.28.WhatisturningtheAntarcticsnowgreen?A.Themeltingofsnow.B.Thebloomingalg

ae.C.Thebeautifullandscape.D.Thebalancedtemperature.29.WhereismicroscopicalgaemostlikelytobloominAntarctica?A.NorthoftheAntarctic.B.Wes

toftheSouthPole.C.SouthoftheAntarctic.D.Aroundthesouthernhemisphere.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hypothesize”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Confirm.

B.Support.C.Assume.D.Warn.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Penguinsfeedonmicroscopicalgae.B.Antarcticalgaegrowunderthesnow.C.Groundobservation

lastedforfourmonths.D.Animaldroppingscontributetothealgaeblooms.DTeenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldalonehavebeenmakingheadlinesquiteoften.Ayoungpe

rsonaloneinadangeroussituationattractsattentionandsponsors.Youngsailorsalsoattractvariousviews.Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasaskedbytheg

overnmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher“aheroforyoungAustralians”whenshereturned.Itseemedthereisconfusionaboutt

hecompetenceandindependenceofyoungpeople.Thepopularpsychologiststellusthatteenagebrainsarelikelytomakewrongjudgments

.Butsuchideasoftendonotapplytospecificindividuals.Betweentheagesof14and18,teenagersvarygreatlyinthei

rabilities.Theamountofindependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheiragebutbydiscussionwi

ththerelated,responsibleadults.Someteensarecertainlyinexperiencedandcapableofchildishmistakes,buttheoneswhoattemptdang

erousjourneysnormallydosobywinningtheconfidenceofhard-headedandwell-qualifiedadultsupporters.Butit’sa

lsowrongtothinkthatany16-year-oldcandesiretogetachievementsasunusualasJessicaWatson’s.Watsoncallsherself“anordinary

girlwhohadadream”.Herintentionistoencourageteenagersbutthisideacanhavetheoppositeeffectofmakingthemfeel

notgoodenoughbecausegreatachievementsarebeyondthem.Shouldallteenshavesuchdreams?Actually,individualsfacevarying

circumstancesthatrestricttheirdreams.Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldaloneshouldnotbejudgedbypreconceived(事先形成

的)viewsaboutyoungpeople.Norshouldyoung“ordinary”teenagersfeelpressuretolongforextraordinarypersonalgoals.Infact,Ibelievetheexampleofso

losailingoverstressesindividualism.Theteenageyearsarewhenmostofus“ordinary”peoplelearnthatwecanachievegreatthingsincooperati

onwithothers.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutJessicaWatson?A.Shewascriticizedbythegovernment.B.Sheeventuallycanceledhervoyage.C.Shehastravele

daroundtheworld.D.Shemadeasuccessfulvoyage.33Whatcanbeinferredaboutteenagersfromthetext?A.Theyhavesimilarabilities.B.Theymakedecision

sontheirown.C.Theyalwaysmakewrongjudgments.D.Theyneedsupportsofresponsibleadults.34.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Paren

ts.B.Teenagers.C.Psychologists.D.Adults.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DividedOpinionsonYoungAdventurersB.ProblemsFacedbyAdventurou

sTeensC.VariousWaystoBecomeIndependentD.PressuretoAchievePersonalGoals第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Let’stakeaminutetothinkaboutthewaterweuse.Thehumanbodyis60%waterandweneedtodrinklotsofwatertobehealthy.Whenwearethirstywejust

gotothekitchenandfillaglasswithcleanwater.36Forexample,farmers,whoproducethefoodweeat,usewatertomakethep

lantsgrow.WhenweturnonalightorswitchonaTVoracomputerweuseenergyandweneedwatertoproducethisenergy.Thetruthisthatwearelu

ckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecaseformanypeoplearoundtheworld.37That’saroundonein10peopleintheworld.Ifwedrinkdirtywate

r,wecancatchdiseasesfromthebacteriaandbecomeill.Everyyearover500,000childrendiefromdiarrhoea（腹泻）fromdirtywater.That’saround1,40

0childreneveryday!Also,insomecountrieschildrenwalkmanykilometreseverydaytogetwater.38Therefore,theydon’thave

timetolearnhowtoreadorwriteanddon’tgetaneducation.39Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheprob

lemsofdirtywaterandthatcleanwaterissomethingthateveryoneshouldhavearoundtheworld.AtoneschoolintheUK,chi

ldrenbetweentheagesof10and15walk6kmwithsixlitresofwater.40Peoplegivethemmoneytodothisandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwatertoasm

anypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.A.Weusewaterindirectlytoo.B.Everysysteminourbodydependsonwatertofunct

ion.C.Itistoinspirepeopletolearnmoreaboutwater-relatedproblems.D.Ifchildrenwalkmanyhoursadaytogetwater:theycan’tgotoschool.E.D

idyouknowthataround750millionpeopledonothavecleanwatertodrink?F.In1993theUnitedNationsdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldDayforWat

er.G.Inthisway,theyknowhowitfeelstowalkalongdistancecarryingheavybottles.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1

分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、.C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mydadwasafarmer.Heneverregardedanyoneasa___41___.Hecouldreallytalktoanyperson,andhis

favoritethingtodowasto___42___theirincome.OncewewereatChicago’sO’HareAirport,andmydadwassittingwithmeasIwaswaitingformy___43___.ARussianwomanwh

ocouldnotspeakawordofEnglishsatnexttomydad,butthatdidnot___44___him.Atlast,hefoundoutherbusiness,howmanychildrenshehadando

fcoursehowmuchshemade.Iwasashypersonandusedtobesomewhat___45___bythis.Mymomwasavery___46___personaswell,soshewas___47_

__bythistoo.Butmymomtoldmeastoryabouthowshewasinthedoctor’sofficewithdadand___48___hewashisusualself-talkingtoothersalltheti

meinthewaitingroom.Mydadevenstartedtalkingtoayoungmaninawheelchairwhocouldneither___49___normovehisarmsorhead.He___50_

__coulddonothing.Butmydadstillkeptaskinghimquestionsandfinallygottheyoungmantosmilein___51___.Andhecarriedonlikethatwiththe___52___manuntilh

ewascalledbacktothedoctor’soffice.Thenthefatheroftheyoungmancameover,___53___mydad’shandandsaid,“Thanky

oufor___54___tomyson,mostpeoplejustturnawaywhentheyseehim.”Hearingthat,Irealizedthatmyfather’s___55___oftal

kingcouldmakeadifference.41.A.leaderB.partnerC.visitorD.stranger42.A.lookintoB.setdownC.findoutD.addto43.A.boatB.flightC.tra

inD.ferry44.A.attractB.shockC.encourageD.stop45.A.embarrassedB.touchedC.excitedD.frightened46.A.outgoingB.privateC.honestD.active

47.A.movedB.inspiredC.botheredD.threatened48.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.how49.A.actB.smileC.talkD.drive50.A.graduallyB.act

uallyC.entirelyD.merely51.A.conclusionB.surpriseC.powerD.response52.A.confidentB.disabledC.nervousD.disturbed53.

A.shookB.struckC.rubbedD.scratched54.A.stickingB.openingC.speakingD.reacting55.A.loveB.wayC.contentD.tone第二节语法填空（共

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Knownasthefatherofhybridrice,YuanLongpinghasdevoted56.___________(he)tothefarmers.57.__________(tack

le)thecrisisthatChinahadaseriousshortageoffood,Yuan58.__________(convince)thatfarmersmustboostyieldsinthefieldst

heyhad,sohetriedtodevelopthehybridrice.Onecharacteristicofhybridswasthattheycouldattaina59.__________(high)yieldthanconventionalcro

ps.Throughintenseeffort,Yuanovercameenormousdifficultiestodevelopthefirsthybridrice60.__________enabledfarmerstoexpandtheiroutput

61.________(great).Today,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcrops62.___

_______(generate)fromYuan'shybridstrains.As63.____manofthesoil,hecareslittleforcelebrityormoney.64._______hiswealth,YuanLon

gpingdoesn'tlivealifeofleisure.Hislatestvisionforricegrowinginsaltylandhasalsobecomea65.__________(real).第三节．单词拼写（

共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）66.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisa___________(合适的)tothecultureyouarein.67.Asana_________(选择),somefarmer

shaveswitchedtoorganicfarming.68.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersone___________(使用)thegesturemightthinkitmeansmone

y.69.Hewassoa____________(羞愧的)ofhisbehaviorthattearsstreamedfromhisface.70.Peoplehaveat__________(趋势)toleant

owardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.71.Somepeoplewouldprefertostoptheuseofman-madechemicalsinagriculturee_________(全部；完全).72.Heconstantlyhadhisheadl___

________(放低)tolookathiswatch,lookingveryanxious.73.Inthed________(深处)oftherainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsofnatives.74.R_________(回应)tob

odylanguageisanimportantcomponentofbeingateacher.75.Hehasmadeprogressinmanya________(方面).第四部分书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的同学Lily因为妈妈管束太严而

向你诉苦，希望你能给她提供一些建议。请你根据下面的提示给她写一封电子邮件。1.找机会和妈妈谈一谈；2.认真学习，好好锻炼身体，让妈妈放心；3.和妈妈说明：自己长大了，希望能有足够的自由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。DearLily,__

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写

两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为120左右。OnDecember16,2008,RandyHeisswashikinginPatagonis,atownneartheUS-Mexicoborderwhenh

enoticedtherewasaredballoon.Hewalkedtowardsit,andfoundtheballoon’sstringwasattachedtoapieceofpaper.“Daya

mi”,itreadononeside,inachild’swriting.Heissturnedthepaperover.Itwasanumberedlist,allinSpanish.Heisssuspectedthat

achildhadtriedtosendSantaClausaChristmaswishlistbyballoon,somethingheusedtodohimselfwhenhewasakid.Nobodyhadeverre

turnedhisletters,buthewonderedwhetherhecouldfindthegirlwhohadsentthisone.Itwouldbedifficult,butHeisshadafewclues.About20milestothesout

hwest,wasthecityofNogales,Mexico.Basedontheblowingwind,hewasprettysurethat’swhereitcamefrom.Heissbroughttheno

tehometohiswife,whoisfluentinSpanishandhelpedhimtranslatethelist.TheyfoundthatDayamihadaskedforadoll,adollhouse,clothesandart

supplies.HeissthenpostedabouthissearchonFacebook,attachingphotos,hopingsomeofhisfriendsinNogalesmightknowthegirl’sfamily,butwithnosuccess.Hei

ssworriedthattimewasrunningoutbeforeChristmas.OnDecember19,2008,hesentaprivatemessagetoRadioXENY,ara

diostationinNogales.Thenextmorning,HeissgotamessagefromRadioXENY:TheyhadlocatedDayami,aneight-year-oldgirlwhos

eparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Theywouldarrangeaget-togetherwithDayamiattheradiostation.Sotheyboughtjustabouteve

rythingonDayami’slist.Paragraph1:ThentheHeissesdrovefor45minutes,crossingtheborderintoNogales.____________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________Paragraph2:Tenyearslater,HeissesreceivedaphonecallfromDayami.__________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语答案1-5BABCA6-

10CBACC11-15BACAB16-20ACBAC21-25DCBBD26-30CBBAC31-35DDDBA36-40AEDFG41-45DCBDA46-50BCDCB51-55DBACA56.himself57.Totackle58.wasconvinced59.higher60.th

at61.greatly62.generated63.a64.Despite65.reality66.appropriate67.alternative68.employing69.ashamed70.tendency71.entirely72.lowered73.depth74.Reacting

75.aspects录音稿（Text1）W:Excuseme,sir.Visitinghoursareovernow.Yourwifemustgetsomerest.M:Oh,I’msorry,doctor.Ididn

’thearthebellorIwouldhaveleftearlier.（Text2）M:Hello,mynameisJack.Ineedtogetinshape.HowdoIregisterfortheclasses?W:We’llneedyoutojointhegym,and

thenyoucanfindoutwhichclassesfityourschedulethebest.（Text3）W:I’llseeyouatthetheater.M:Betterstill.Let’sme

etintheRedLionBartohaveanicelittletalk.W:Goodidea.AndI’dlovetohaveadrinkthere.（Text4）M:Hello,mynameisJohnArber,andI’mcallingtoas

kaboutthepositionadvertisedinFriday’s.W:Yes,thepositionisstillopen.Youcouldcomeoverandhaveatalkwithus.（Text

5）M:Ihaveanextratickettotheconcerttonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Thanks,butIalreadyhaveone.Youcanask

Emily.Shemightbeinterested.（Text6）W:DidyouknowJameswentoutofbusiness?M:Really?Whenwasthat?W:Lastmonth.M:That’stooba

d.Hehadownedthatbusinessforfifteenyears.Whathappened?W:Idon’tknow.Butlifemustbeprettytoughforhisfamilynow.Hissonsarestil

lsoyoung.Oneisthirteen,andtheotheristen.M:Well,maybethingsarenotasbadastheyseemtobe.W:Ihopeso.（Text7）W:Guesswhat!Mymother’sdecidedtogobacktos

chool.M:Why?W:Well,shealwayslovedartbutlearnedbusinessadministrationatcollege,becauseherparentsthoughtitwasdifficultforanartisttofindajob.M:Soshe

wantstostudyartnow?W:Yeah,oilpainting.It’sbeenherdreamforalongtime.M:It’snicetoreturntolearnwhatsheloves.But,Kate,Istillthinkoldageshouldb

eaboutpeaceandrelaxation.Hurryingtoschooleverydayandhavingtopassexamssoundsabittoomuchforher.W:Youknow,sheretiredlastyea

r.AndI’mleavingfortheuniversitysoon.Sheneedstofindsomethinginterestingtodo.M:Well,maybe,ifit’swhatshewants.（Text8）M:Dearlisteners,fortoday’sshowIhav

ewithmemycolleague,MaryLaney.ShehasbeenaradioTVreporterformanyyears.Mary,welcometoourshow.W:It’sapleasuretobehere.M:Wouldyouplease

tellourlistenerswhomostinfluencedyourdecisiontobecomeareporter?W:Bothmyparentshadagreatinfluenceuponmychoiceofwork.Insteadoftry

ingtopickoutajobforme,theyhelpedmelearnthosethingsthatledmetoit.M:Howdidtheydothat?W:Myfatheralwaystoldmethataneduca

tionwasoneofthegreatestadvantagesIcouldhave—onethatwouldalwaysstaywithme.Heusedtotellmethatreaderswereleadersandencouragedmetoread

allIcould.Asaresult,I’vealwayskeptupwiththenewspapers,faithfullyreadnewsmagazinesandlearnedtoreallyenjoybooks，allofwhichhavebee

naninvaluablehelptomeinradioandtelevisionreporting.M:Whataboutyourmother?W:Well,mymotherhelpedmeinamuchdifferentway.（Text9）M:

Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,butsometimesitseemstoohardtoleavethesofa.W:Icanseethat.Youseldomdoexercise.M:Plus,havi

ngthedoctortellustogettwoandahalfhoursofexerciseaweekdoesn’treallyhelpourmotivationmuch.W:Don’tbediscourage

d.Now,anewstudysuggestsgettingbenefitsfromexercisedoesn’thavetobethatdemanding.JacobSattelmair,fromHarvardUniversityhasdoneastudyintohowmuchex

erciseisneededtolowertheriskofheartattacks.M:Mm,interesting.W:Thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhoputin300minutesaweekofexercisehada20

%lowerriskofdeathduetoheartdisease.Still,thepeoplewhoexercised150minutesaweekdidprettywelltoo,loweringtheirdeathriskby14%.M:Andwhataboutthepeop

lewhoexercisehalfasmuchasthatlikewhatIprobablydo.Doesthathelp?W:Ofcourse.Even15minuteswouldhelp.（Text10）W:Hereisapieceofnewsforbirdlov

ers.Scientistshavepaintedalongroad,red,yellowandwhite.Theyhopetodiscouragetheseabirdsfromwanderingontothehighway.Theareai

shometolargecrowdsofbirdsthatcometostayfortheseason.Youngbirdsareoftenattractedtothewarmroadsurfaceandgetkilledbythetraffic.Biologiststuden

tHannahtellsthebroadcaster,“Theyoungsters’feathersarebrownincolor.Thedark-coloredroadsurfacemakestheyoungstershardtobenoticed.Asthenumberoftourist

shasgrown,sohastheamountoftrafficontheroads.”BiologistChristansaystheplanistoseehowthebirdsrespondtot

hemulticoloredroadthissummer,andifitworks,theideacouldspreadtootherpartsofthecountry.阅读理解A.21.细节理解题。根据ShanghaiInternationalLitera

ryFestival部分的“Everytypeof….Staytunedforourfullfestivalpreviewandauthorfeatures.”及该活动的时间和地点“June10~22、Glam”可知，6月10日至6月22日的上海国际文学节上每种类

型的作者都将出现在今年的聚会上，其中包括传奇的华裔美国作家AmyTan，互联网业务专家DuncanClark，Anthill创始人AlecAsh等。即参与文学节的人们可能在Glam于6月21日遇到AlecAsh。故

选D。22.细节理解题。根据VivienneWestwood部分的“Theiconic(人像的)fashion…aclimaterevolution.”可知，VivienneWestwood最有可能吸引环保主义者。故选C。23.细节理解题。根据Dog

DaySaturdays部分的“Donationswillalsobecollectedforlocalanimalrescuegroup,BestFriendsChina.”可知，该活动还将为当地的

动物救援组织BestFriendsChina募集捐款。根据MomtoMomSale部分的“Sellerswillcontribute15percentofalltheirprofittothecharitygroup,Hear

ttoHeart.”可知，该活动的卖家将全部利润的15％捐给“心连心”慈善组织。因此这两个活动的共同点在于它们支持慈善工作。故选B。B讲述了疫情下全球自行车市场繁荣从而导致了自行车的供应出现了短缺的情况。24．细节理解题。根据第一段的“So,

itmaynotbesurprisingthatthepandemic(疫情)hasledtoamajorincreaseinbicyclesales.”即冠状病毒爆发导致了自行车销量的增加。故选B。25.细节理解题。

根据第三段的“Italyhascreatedbicyclepaths…”可知答案26.细节理解题。根据第四段的“TheincreaseinbicycledemandbeganinMarch…可知选C。27.推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Hesaid

hehoped…andsomethingreallygoodwillhappen.””可知，JoeMinutolo说，他希望自行车销量的增加意味着人们对出行方式的看法发生了变化。他说：“人们有机会重新思

考一些事情，也许我们都会从中学到一些东西，并且某些真正好的事情将会发生。由此可知，JoeMinutolo对自行车销量增加持肯定的态度。故选B。C这是一篇说明文。讲述了科学家们对南极洲藻类的爆发原因的调查研究。28．细节理解题。根据“micros

copicalgaeblooms(藻类爆发)winterwhitelandscapegreen.”可知，遍布雪表面的微生物藻类爆发正在慢慢地将南极洲冬天的白色景观变成绿色。南极洲的雪变绿的是藻类的爆发，故选B。29.细节理解题。根据“R

esearcherssaylargerbloomsofalgaecanbefoundnorthoftheAntarcticandSouthShetlandIslands”选A。30.词义猜测题。根据“thismaybeduetotheird

roppings”中的may（也许）和dueto（因为）可知，科学家们是在推测和假设原因，故选C。31．细节理解题。文中并未提到企鹅以藻类为食，故A错，排除选项A；根据“acrossthesurfaceofthesnow

”可知藻类覆盖在雪的表面，故B错，排除选项B；根据“on-the-groundobservationsoverthecourseoftwosummers”可知，地面观察持续了两个夏天，故C错，排除选项C；根据“t

hismaybeduetotheirdroppings”可知，藻类的爆发可能是因为企鹅等动物的粪便，故选D。D这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了独自一人环游世界的青少年经常成为头条新闻，一个年轻人JessicaWatson成为了澳大利亚年轻人的英雄，为

此各方有着不同的看法。32．细节理解题。第一段的“Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasasked…Australians”whenshereturned.”可知，政府要求JessicaWatson取消航行，但在她返回时总理称她为澳大利亚年轻人的英雄。由此可知，Jessica

Watson进行了一次成功的航行。故选D。33.推理判断题。第二段的“Theamountof…well-qualifiedadultsupporters.”可知，允许每个人独立的程度不仅应由他们的年龄决定，还需要与相关的负责任的成年人讨论。有些青少年肯定是没有经验的，并且容易犯幼稚的错误，

但是那些尝试危险旅行的青少年那样做通常是得到了精明冷静的和有学识的成人支持者的信任。由此可知，青少年需要负责任的成年人的支持。选D。34.指代猜测题。划线词they指代的是前文提到的青少年。故选B。35.标题判断题。通读全文可

知，文章主要讲述了独自一人环游世界的青少年经常成为头条新闻，一个处境危险的年轻人JessicaWatson成为了澳大利亚年轻人的英雄，为此各方有着不同的看法。下文具体地分析了人们的不同看法。根据第二题的分析可知，第二段提到“青少年需要负责任的成年人的支持”。

第三段提到“认为任何16岁的年轻人都渴望获得JessicaWatson一样出色的成就也是错误的”。最后一段中提到作者的看法“不应仅凭对年轻人的先入为主的看法来判断在世界各地旅行的青少年。青少年也不应感到压力去渴望达到非凡的个人

目标。实际上，我相信单人航行的例子过分强调个人主义。十几岁的时候，我们大多数普通人都知道我们可以与他人合作来成就伟大的事情”。因此A项（对年轻冒险者的不同看法。）可以作为文章的标题。故选A。七选五36.A此空作为段首句，起承上启下的作用。第一段讲了人和水的

直接关系，第二段讲的是水在生活中的用途，是人和水之间的间接关系。故选A。37.E根据空前提到的“并不是全世界很多人都能干净的水”，空后句提到的这大概是世界十分之一的人口”，可知，前面一句应该涉及人口数量，故选E。38.D空前一句提到“在一些国家，孩子们要步行很远才能取到

水”和空后“因此，他们没有时间学习读字，不能接受教育”，可知此空承上启下，说明孩子们不能上学的原因是每天要花很多时间去取水。39.F由空后的thisday可知选F。40.G空前提到“在英国的一所学校，10到15岁的子们带着6升水步行6公里”，可知这是在效仿取水难地区的陔子们，人们以这种方式让孩子们

体会去很远的地方取水的艰难，让孩子们知道洁净水的珍贵。完形填空这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的父亲是个爱说话的人，从不把任何人当作陌生人，可以和任何人交谈。不管是在机场遇到的不会说一句英文的俄罗斯女人，还

是在医生办公室遇到的残疾年轻人，父亲都能和对方交谈。最后残疾年轻人的父亲来感谢作者的父亲，让作者意识到，父亲对说话的热爱可能会给其他人带来一些改变。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他从不把任何人当作陌生人。结合后文Hecouldreallytalktoanyperson可知父亲从不把任何

人当做陌生人对待，他可以和任何人交谈。故选D。42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他真的可以和任何人交谈，而他最喜欢做的事情就是弄清楚他们的收入。A.lookinto调查；B.setdown写下；C.findout弄清楚，查明；D.addto增加。根据后文宾语theirincome可知父亲喜欢去弄清

楚别人的收入。后文hefoundoutherbusiness也是提示。故选C。43.考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一次，我们在芝加哥的奥黑尔机场，我在等飞机的时候，爸爸坐在我旁边。A.boat船；B.flight飞机；C.train火车；D.ferry渡船。根据上文wewereatChicago’s

O’HareAirport可知是在机场等飞机。故选B。44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位不会说一句英语的俄罗斯女人坐在我爸爸旁边，但这并没有阻止他与她交谈。A.attract吸引；B.shock使震惊；C.encourage鼓励；D.stop停止。根据后文Atlast,hefoundout…h

owmuchshemade.可知即使对方并不会说英语，也没能阻止父亲去弄清楚别人的家庭情况和收入。故选D。45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是一个害羞人，曾经为此感到有些尴尬。A.embarrassed尴尬的；B.touched感动的；C.excited激动的；D.frightened害怕的。结合

上文Iwasashypersonandusedtobesomewhat可知作者本来就害羞，所以对父亲的这一做法肯定是感到有些尴尬的。故选A。46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈也是一个非常注重隐私的人，所以她也因此而烦恼。A.outgoing开朗的；B.private私人的；C.ho

nest诚实的；D.active活跃的。根据后文bythistoo可推知母亲也为父亲的行为所烦恼，说明母亲是个注重隐私的人，不喜欢打听别人的私事。故选B。47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈也是一个非常注重隐私的人，所以她也因此而烦恼。A.moved移动；B.inspired鼓舞；C.bother

ed烦恼；D.threatened威胁。母亲注重隐私，所以父亲的行为让她烦恼。故选C。48.考查连接词辨析。句意：但我妈妈给我讲了一个故事，讲的是她和爸爸在医生的办公室里，他如何在候诊室里经常和别人自言自语的情况。根据上文howshewasin

thedoctor’sofficewithdadand可知此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少方式状语，故用how。故选D。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲甚至开始和一个坐在轮椅上的年轻人交谈，他既不能说话，也不能移动他的手臂和头部。A.act行动；B.smile微笑；C.talk谈话；D.dri

ve驾驶。根据第一段中Hecouldreallytalktoanyperson可知父亲和这个年轻人交谈。故选C。50.考查副词词义辨析。句意：他实际上什么也做不了。A.gradually逐渐地；B.act

ually实际上；C.entirely完全地；D.merely仅仅。结合上文可知年轻人既不能说话，也不能移动他的手臂和头部，实际上（actually）就是什么都做不了。故选B。51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：但爸爸还是不停地问他问

题，最后那个年轻人以微笑回应。A.conclusion结论；B.surprise惊喜；C.power力量；D.response反应。根据上文gottheyoungmantosmilein可知父亲得到了年轻人的微笑作为回应。

inresponse“作为回应”。故选D。52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他一直这样对待那个残疾人，直到他被叫回医生的办公室。A.confident自信的；B.disabled残疾的；C.nervous紧张的；D.disturbed扰乱的。上文提到年轻人既不能说话，也不能移动

他的手臂和头部，是个残疾人。故选B。53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后那个年轻人的父亲走过来，握着我父亲的手说：“谢谢你和我儿子说话，大多数人看到他都会转过身去。”A.shook摇晃；B.struck打击；C.rubbed擦；D.scratched抓挠。根据后文mydad’sh

and可知是握着父亲的手。shakehands“握手”。故选A。54.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后那个年轻人的父亲走过来，握着我父亲的手说：“谢谢你和我儿子说话，大多数人看到他都会转过身去。”A.sticking坚持；B

.opening打开；C.speaking说话；D.reacting反应。根据上文mydadstillkeptaskinghimquestions可知父亲一直问年轻人问题，和年轻人说话。故选C。55.考查名词词义辨析。

句意：听了他的话，我意识到父亲对说话的热爱可能会影响到别人。A.love喜欢，爱；B.way方法；C.content目录；D.tone语气。结合第一段中Hecouldreallytalktoanyperson可知父亲和每个人都交谈，是个喜欢说话的人。故选A。应用文DearLily,I'

msorrytohearthatyouarefeelingsadnow.I'dliketoofferyousomeadvice.Firstofall,Irecommendthatyoufindachanc

etohaveaface-to-facetalkwithyourmother,whichwillhelpyoutwounderstandeachother.Secondly,you’dbettertryyourbesttoworkhardandbalanceyou

rlessonsandphysicalhealth,andinthatcaseyourmotherwillhaveconfidenceinyou.Thirdly,tellyourmotherthatyouhavegrownupandca

ndealwithsomethingsonyourownandadvisehernottobeconcernedaboutyou.Inaddition,it’sagoodideatotellherthatyouareeagertobein

dependentandeagerformorefreedom.Hopemysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Yours,LiHua读后续写Paragraph1:ThentheHeissesdrovefor45minutes,crossingt

heborderintoNogales.TheyarrivedattheradioXENYofficeswithallthepresentsandfinallymetthisexcitedlittlegirl.Shedidn’texpectthatthewishballoonreallyd

idwork.Whathappenedwasbeyondherwildestdream.Shecouldn’tbelievesomebodyouttheredidcareabouther.Paragraph2:Tenyearslat

er,HeissesreceivedaphonecallfromDayami.HeisseswassurprisedthatDayamishouldstillrememberhimandaskedherhow

everythingwasgoingonwithher.ShetoldhiminanexcitedvoicethatshehadbeenadmittedtoafamousuniversityinMexicoandsheowedalottoHeisses.Shealsotoldhimthatshe

startedaSantaClaus’sHelperProjecttopassontheloveshereceivedtenyearsago.这是一篇读后续写作文。通过阅读所给文章可知，RandyHeiss在远足时看到了一个红气球，他走近后发现气球的一端绑着一张纸。妻子看后确定是一个孩子试图

通过气球向圣诞老人发送圣诞节愿望清单。RandyHeiss随后在Facebook上发布了有关这个孩子的信息，并附上照片，希望找到女孩儿的家人，但没有成功。随后他向Nogales的广播电台求助，后来RandyHeiss从电台得知，他们找到了

八岁的女孩Dayami，她的父母在一场车祸中丧生。他们将在电台与Dayami相聚并为她购买了圣诞节愿望清单上的几乎所有商品。【详解】续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：然后海斯夫妇开车长达45分钟时间，越过边界进入Nogales。接下来应该写他们带着所有礼物到达XENY广播电台

，终于见到了这个激动的小女孩。她没想到通过气球表达的愿望真的能实现。接下来发生的事情超出了她的想象。她简直不敢相信有人在乎她。第二段的开头是：十年后，海斯夫妇接到了Dayami的电话。接下来可以写Heiss对Dayam

i仍然记得他感到惊讶，Heiss问她的情况如何。她用兴奋的声音告诉他，她已经被墨西哥的一所著名大学录取，她对Heiss非常感激。她还告诉他，她发起了“圣诞老人帮助者计划”，以延续十年前她收到的关爱。版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)