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2020届高三6月质量检测英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanwanthermeatcooked?A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Welldone.2.Whichplacewill

themangotothisweekend?A.Aconcerthall.B.Astadium.C.Agallery.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Politegreetings.B.Tab

lemanners.C.Bodylanguage.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takingapicture.B.Havingahaircut.C.Lookingataphoto.5.Whatwillthe

mandoafterhegetshome?A.Drivetoafurniturestore.B.Buythewomananewtable.C.Borrowatruckfromthewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面

5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofelectronicmusic?A.Itisclever.B.Itisloud.C.Itismodern.7.Howoldwasthewomanwhenattendingaclassicalcon

cert?A.16.B.17.C.18.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesthemanturntothewoman?A.Hehastoworklate.B.Hehastogetgroceries.C.Hehasapackagetocome.9.Whatist

hemangetting?A.Aboxoffruit.B.Somealcohol.C.Somesportsequipment.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’kids?A.Theyareundertheage

of21.B.They’llreturnhomeby3:00p.m.C.They’llpracticesoccerat5:00p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelation

shipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobecome?A.Asecurityguard.B.A

computersecurityexpert.C.Acomputerscienceteacher.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Dowellinmath.B.Majorinmath.C.Seemathasacareer.听

第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Atthezoo.C.Atanamusementpark.15.WhyisLisasurprised?A.Johnwasbusy.B.Johnarr

ivedlate.C.Johnchangedhismind.16.WhydidJohnlietoLisa?A.Hewantedtocomealone.B.Hewasafraidofrollercoasters.C.Hewantedtogiveh

erasurprise.17.WhatdoesJohnsayaboutLisa?A.Considerate.B.Brave.C.Reliable.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeakerbuyanewumbrella?

A.Hisoldonewasdamaged.B.Hereallylovedthatone.C.Hefailedtobringone.19.Whatisthemainadvantageofthehotel’slocation?A.ItisbesidetheEiffelTower.

B.Itisveryclosetoabakery.C.ItiswithinwalkingdistancetoLouvre.20.WhydidthespeakergotoParis?A.Toseesomeartworks.B.ToeatsomeF

renchfood.C.Tomeetsomegoodfriends.AAmsterdamDestinationGuideAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworl

d,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseumsandcyclingculture.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheir

AmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.Don'tmisstheDamSquareandtheareas

aroundSpuiandNieuwmarkt.You'llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam'sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreatforshoppingandhavingapicnicintheVondelpark.Th

etopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.IfYouHaveTimeTherearesevera

lotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitethatwasori

ginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.ThePlantageareahasmostofthecity'smuseums,includingtheJ

ewishHistoricalMuseum,theScheepvaartMuseum,andthebotanicalgardens.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirpo

rtSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofcitycenter.You

cancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes.It'stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenterbecausetra

fficisverybusyandparkingisdifficulttofind.Cyclingisincrediblypopularhere,andit'seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundtown.Amsterdamh

asaflatplaceandisagreatcitytoexploreonfoot.RecommendedRestaurantsAmsterdamisatopdestinationforfoodies,soi

tcanincrediblydifficulttonarrowdownyourdiningchoices.Youaresuretofindarestaurantthatsuitsyourtaste.2

1.WhichplacedomostvisitorsseefirstinAmsterdam?A.TheOldCenter.B.TheDamSquare.C.SpuiandNieuwmarkt.D.TheMuseumQuarter.22.Whatdoweknowa

bouttheCanalRing?A.Itwasbuiltbyrichpeople.B.Itisabeautifulnaturalriver.C.Manyfamouspeoplelivehere.D.Visitorshereareallmuseumlovers.23.

Howcanyougettothecitycenterfromtheairport?A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.BEvenifyou'veneverbeentoPhoenix,youknowthisabouttheplace:It

'shot.Butthatdoesn'tstophikersfromattemptingthe1.3-miletrek（跋涉）tothetopofthecity'sfamedCamelbackMountain.Signswarnthatthetrailis^extremel

ydifficult.”Ifyoucontinue,apostedchecklistsuggestsatleastaliterofwaterperperson.Andifyoukeepclimbing,anothersignfartherupdeclares:“Ifyou'reh

alfwaythroughyourwater,turnaround!Unfortunately,manypeopledonotpayattentiontothewarnings.Fortunately,ScottCullymoredoes.The53-year-oldmanhikesupanddo

wnCamelbackacoupleoftimesaday,givingoutcoldbottlesofwatertoworn-outhikers.Hehashelpedsomanyhikersthathehasearnedaheavenlynickname：theWaterAng

el.“I'dlikeamoremanlyname,but,youknow,"hetoldazfamily,com.CullymorewasonCamelbackMountainonedayin2015whenaBritishtouristdiedafterbeinglostfornearl

ysixhoursintheJulyheat.ThatexperienceinspiredhimtostarthelpingpeoplecaughtunawarebyArizona'sunforgivingversionofMotherNature.“They

underestimatethemountain,andtheyoverestimatewhattheycando,andtheygetthemselvesintrouble,"hetoldtheAr

izonaRepublic.Ifahikerhasaredfaceandisnotsweatinganymore,Cullymorereachesintohisinsulated（隔热的）backpack,pullsoutafr

ostybottle,andhandsittotheperson.“It'smisleadingthatwe’reinthemiddleofthecity.Youcandieuphere,andnoonewouldknow.”OnehikerwhoreceivedCullimore’swa

teragrees.“Youthinkyouknowtheheat,butthenyougetouthereinthedesertanditsurroundsyoulikeablanket,hesaid,pointingtoCullymore,“butwearelucky,werunint

othisgoodmanhere.”Andwiththat,theWaterAngelgoesinsearchofanotherhikerinneed.24.Whatisthepurposeofthesignsalongthehikeway?A.Toshowthet

rekisdifficult.B.Towarnhikerstotakeenoughwater.C.Tofrightenpeopletogiveup.D.Toavoidhikersgettinglost.25.W

hatdoesScottCullymonethinkofhisnickname?A.It'swomanish.B.It'smanly.C.It'sironic.D.It'sappropriate.26.WhowillScottofferhishelpto?A.Anybodyhemeets

.B.Thoseinthemiddleofthetrek.C.Anyoneinneedofwater.D.Thosewhosweatalot.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.ADesert-LikeMountainB.Fightingaga

instHeatC.NecessitiesforHikingD.WaterAngelCAgricultureplaysanessentialroleintheriseofthehumancivilization.Eventhoughagricult

ureiscontributingtoemploymentofasignificantpartofthepopulationinmajoritynations,overtheyears,thepercent

ageofworkershaswitnessedasteepdecline.Accordingtoworld-wideestimations,notevenfivepercentageofthepopulationinrich

nationsisemployedintheagriculturalsector.AgricultureisstillthebackboneoftheeconomyinseveralnationsofAfrica.Accordingtodatareleasedbyth

eWorldBankin2017,thetoptencountrieswhereagricultureplaysavitalroleinemploymentareinAfrica.Burundi,thelandlockednationonthee

asternsideofthecontinent,has91%ofitspopulationdependentonit.However,only15%ofthetotalagriculturalproductiongoestothemarket.Sweetpotatoes,beans,ban

anasandcorn,aresomemajorcropsproducedontheland.ThesecondlargestemploymentinagriculturewasalsoregisteredinanAfri

cancountry；Chadwith87%populationworkingonthefield.Othernationswhichfollowonthelistare：Somalia,CentralAfricanRepublic,Mala

wi,Eritrea,Guinea-Bissau,DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo,Niger,Mauritania,MadagascarandMozambique.Amidthedevelopin

gcountriesofBRICS,itisIndiawheremorepeopleareemployedbyagriculture.TheagricultureinIndiacanbetracedback

totheeraofIndusValleyCivilization.By2017,43%oftheIndianpopulationisdependentontheagriculturesectorforemployment.Meanwhile,m

anydevelopedcountrieswitnesslessthan15percentoftheirpopulationengagedintheagriculturesector.ThesenationsincludeGreece,Malaysia,Ru

ssia,NewZealand,theUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Germany,Canada,Australia,France,Italy,Japan,SaudiArabia,SouthAfrica,andmanyothers.

AtthebottomoftheliststandUnitedArabEmirates,SingaporeandHongKong,with0%ofitspeopleemployedinagriculture.28.Whatdoesthe

writerwanttohighlightinthefirstparagraph?A.Agricultureisthefoundationofcivilization.B.Agricultureisthemainsectorofemployment.C.Agricultureisthe

backboneoftheeconomy.D.Theagriculturalpopulationisinsharpdecline.29.MostpartoftheagriculturalproduceinBurundi.A.isforfamilyuseB.goestothemarketC.isu

sedforexportD.goestothegovernment30.WheredoesCentralAfricanRepublicrankinemploymentinagricultureintheworld?A.Second.B.Third.C.Fourth.D.Fifth.

31.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthelargerpopulationinagriculture,.A.themoredevelopedthecountryB.thelessdevelopedtheeconomyC.themoreadvancedthecivilizati

onD.thelongerthehistoryofacountryDElephant,horseandcowwastescouldbeendlesssourcesforakeyelementneededtomakepaper.Itisgoodnewsf

orsomenationswheretreesarescarcewhileanimalwastescomeinespeciallyhandy.Theideafortheunusualuseofelephantandcowwastesfirstcametomindwhen

researcherDrAlexanderBismarcknoticedsomethingstrangeaboutgoatwasteswhilevacationinginGreece.Heobservedsomegoatseatingsum

mer-drygrassandcametoaninterestingconclusionaboutwhattheydigest.DrBismarcksaid：“Irealizedwhatcomesoutintheendispartiallydigestedplantmattersotheremus

tbecellulose（纤维素）there".Animalseatdrygrasscontainingcellulose,chewitanddigestitintheirstomachandthenproducewastes.Upto40percentof

thosewastesarecellulose,whichiseasilyaccessible.Therefore,makingpaperfromthepartiallydigestedmaterialwo

uldtakemuchlessenergythanusingrawwood.Additionally,itwouldrequirefewerchemicaltreatments.Thissupplyofrawmate

rialisplenty：parksinAfricathatarehometohundredsofelephantsproducetonsofwasteseveryday,andenormouscattlef

armsintheUSandEuropeproducemountainsofwastes.Inordertomakepaper,thematerialmustbeprocessedwithaspecialmethod.Butitre

quireslittlebecausethereisnoneedtobreakitdownintosmallpartsforuseinpaper,incontrasttoconventionalmethodswhichneedal

otofenergytobreakdownwood.Usingwastes,wecanreducethenumberofstepsneededinpapermaking,simplybecausetheani

malalreadychewedtheplantandattackeditwithacidintheirstomachs.Youinexpensivelyproduceapaperstaffthathasthesameorevenb

etterpropertiesthanthatfromwood,withlowerenergyandchemicalconsumption.32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph2?A

.Theobservationofgoatwastes.B.Theusageofanimalwastes.C.Theoriginoftheunusualidea.D.ThevacationspentinGre

ece.33.Animalwastescanbeusedtomakepapermainlybecause.A.theywillneverrunoutB.theyareeasytoaccessC.theyarepartlydi

gestedD.theycontainmuchcellulose34.Whatistheadvantageofmakingpaperfromanimalwastes?A.Itismoreprofitable.B.Itisenergy-sav

ing.C.Itneedslessmaterial.D.Itfitsallpartsoftheworld.35.Whatistheprobableexplanationoftheunderlinedword“attack"?A.Treat.B.Mix.C.Clean.D.Prote

ct.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrderCoffeeatStarbucksLearninghowtoordercof

feeatStarbuckscanbetricky,andifyouthinkthatorderingcoffeeatStarbucksisconfusing,youarenotalone.36.Th

ingsmovequicklyastheiremployeestrytoservecustomersasefficientlyaspossible.Ordersaregenerallytakenatoneofthecashregisters.Youw

illbeaskedforyourfirstname,whichyoushouldstateclearly.37.Don'tbeoffendediftheyspellyournameincorrectly.Peoplewhohav

euniqueorhard-to-spellnameswillsometimesuseaneasyStarbucks"namewhenordering,likeMikeorAmy.38.Theirtermsforsizeare:Tall,Grande,Venti,andTrenta.Althou

ghifyouorderasmall,medium,large,orextra-largedrink,theywillstillunderstandyou.Fororderingbasiccoffee,beyondspe

cifyingthesizeyouwant,youwillneedtotelltheserverwhetheryouwantregularordecaffeinated（脱去咖啡因的）coffee.39.Ifyouinten

dtoaddcreamormilktoyourcoffee,saywithroomforcream,orsimply,withroom.Ifyouwantafullcup,saynoroom.Readthelistabovethecounteraheadofti

me,becausetheymaynotaskyouwhichyouwouldlike.40.Whenyouorder,saythesizeyouwantfirst,thengivethenameofthedrink,andfinallyaddthespecial

instructionslast.A.StarbucksisoftenaverybusyplaceB.StarbucksoffersallkindsofcoffeeC.Otherwise,theywillassumethatyouwa

ntregularD.SometimestheywillwriteyournameinshortformsE.TheorderingprocessiscomplicatedbecausetheyusetermstodescribedrinksizeF.Final

ly,ifyouareveryparticularaboutthefreshnessofyourcoffee,askinadvanceG.Yournamewillimmediatelybewrittenonyourcupandcalledoutwheny

ourdrinkisready第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DamianLanguellwaswokenupat

6:15inthemorningbysoloudasoundthathethoughtitcamefrominsidehishouse.Ashe41toexamine,heheardanother42,thisonecomingdefinitelyfromoutside.43outof

thewindow,hespiedacarwrappingaroundthebaseofatree,itsengineon44.Hepickedupbucketsofwaterandrandowntoth

e45site.Thecar,a1998BuickRegal,wassplit46intwo,andthetreewaswherethedriver'sseatoughttohavebeen.Nooneshouldhave47thiscrash.Yetthe

rewas16-year-oldQuintinThompson,his48facepressedagainstthedriver'ssidewindow,invisible49.Languelltriedputtingoutthefirewithhisbucketsofwaterbu

tfailed.He50thathehadtogetintothecarandgethimoutofthereas51aspossible.Inspiteofhisown52,Languellopenedthebackdoorandcrawledin.Thompsonwas53togetfreeb

uthecouldn'tbecausehislegswerebadlyhurt.Usingapocketknife,Languell54throughThompson'sseatbelt.He55him

outthrougharearwindow,andthendraggedtheteentosafety56theentirecarwasswallowedbyflames.Thompsonwas57,thoughhe

sufferedmultiplefractures（骨折）tohislegs,spineandface.Languell58thatdayoften.“Thesituationisso59thatitdoesn'tallowmetothinktwic

e,"Languellsaid,“My60goesouttoThompson.Whenyouarethatclosetothatlevelofhurt,youfeelitsodirectly."41.A.gotupB.wentdownC.ranoutD

.turnedback42.A.screamB.voiceC.cryD.sound43.A.ComingB.LookingC.JumpingD.Heading44.A.topB.showC.fireD.sale45.A.campB.eventC.d

isasterD.crash46.A.nearlyB.completelyC.hardlyD.easily47.A.witnessedB.experiencedC.survivedD.caused48.A.surpris

edB.terrifiedC.puzzledD.embarrassed49.A.dangerB.painC.needD.peace50.A.imaginedB.arguedC.admittedD.realized51.

A.carefullyB.fastC.soonD.gently52.A.safetyB.futureC.identityD.health53.A.strugglingB.waitingC.shoutingD.prepa

ring54.A.wentB.cutC.passedD.broke55.A.pickedB.carriedC.pulledD.let56.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before57.A.releasedB.finedC.knockedD.s

aved58.A.thinksaboutB.looksintoC.turnstoD.suffersfrom59.A.complexB.desperateC.urgentD.familiar60.A.gratitudeB.heartC.respect

D.admiration第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thanksgiving,asweknow,wasinventedbyalady61(name)Sarah

JosephHaleduringthenineteenthcentury.ShewasabookeditorandwroteMaryHadaLittleLamb.Shecameacrossabook,w

hichhadapassagethatdescribedafantasticmeal62(it)writerhadfollowingafantasticharvest.This63(include)fourhugeturkeysthatwere

sharedwithNativeAmericansoftheWampanoagTribe.Thepassageinspiredherenough64(fill)magazineswithrecipesforpumpkinpieandstu

ffedturkeythatweretobeusedforcelebrations.Itneedstobenotedthatnowhereinthepassagewasthe65(tradition)Thanksgivingfoodmentioned.Shealso

wroteseveral66(article)whereshementionedhowimportantitwastorecognizetheday.Herwritingsactedasaninspirationformanydecoratedstorie

saswellaspaintingsonthesubjectof67firstThanksgivingmeal.ForfiveyearsshealsosentletterstoAbrahamLincolnappe

aling68thegovernmenttomarkitasafederalholiday.Itwasin186369thefirstofficialThanksgivingannouncementwasmadebyLincolnthus70(make)itanofficial

holiday.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个

单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikereadingn

ovels,thathasearnedmethenickname"novelfan".IlikeallkindsofnovelandIreadthemwheneverIhavetime.ThestoriesalwaysattractmewhenIwentint

othem.Everytimeanovelisinmyhand,Iwillforgettoeat,sleepandevenme.Mymotherisveryworryingaboutme,soshemakesaarrangementformysparetime.Sometim

e,whenIamfascinatedbythestoryinanovel,Iwillreaditundermyquilttoavoiddiscoveredbymymother.Butatrecently,myey

esighthasbecomepoorer.Ihavedecidedtochangemyhabit.Iwanttobehealthaswellasknowledgeable.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，由于新冠病毒（COVID-19/novelcoron

avirus）爆发，你校决定推迟开学，请你给回国度假的留学生Jack写封邮件，告知此事。内容包括：1.告知推迟开学；2.介绍疫情；3.开学日期另行通知。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，

以使行文连贯。