【文档说明】陕西省汉中市部分高中2020届高三下学期6月质量检测英语试题.docx，共(8)页，30.192 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-5989fb6cd777ed0fc491da130155bfee.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2020届高三6月质量检测英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanwanthermeatcooked?A.Rare.B.Medium-rare.C.Welldone.2.Whichplacewillthemangotothisweek

end?A.Aconcerthall.B.Astadium.C.Agallery.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Politegreetings.B.Tablemanners.C.Bodylanguage.4.Whatar

ethespeakersdoing?A.Takingapicture.B.Havingahaircut.C.Lookingataphoto.5.Whatwillthemandoafterhegetshome?A.Drivetoafurniturestore.B.Buyth

ewomananewtable.C.Borrowatruckfromthewoman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofelectronicmusic?A.Itisclever.B.Itisloud

.C.Itismodern.7.Howoldwasthewomanwhenattendingaclassicalconcert?A.16.B.17.C.18.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydo

esthemanturntothewoman?A.Hehastoworklate.B.Hehastogetgroceries.C.Hehasapackagetocome.9.Whatisthemangetting?A.Aboxoffruit.B.Somealcohol.C.So

mesportsequipment.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’kids?A.Theyareundertheageof21.B.They’llreturnhomeby3:00p.m.

C.They’llpracticesoccerat5:00p.m.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobecome?A.Asecurityguard.B.Acomputersecurityexpert.C.Acomputersc

ienceteacher.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Dowellinmath.B.Majorinmath.C.Seemathasacareer.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题

。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atschool.B.Atthezoo.C.Atanamusementpark.15.WhyisLisasurprised?A.Johnwasbusy

.B.Johnarrivedlate.C.Johnchangedhismind.16.WhydidJohnlietoLisa?A.Hewantedtocomealone.B.Hewasafraidofrolle

rcoasters.C.Hewantedtogiveherasurprise.17.WhatdoesJohnsayaboutLisa?A.Considerate.B.Brave.C.Reliable.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeakerbuyanewumbr

ella?A.Hisoldonewasdamaged.B.Hereallylovedthatone.C.Hefailedtobringone.19.Whatisthemainadvantageofthehotel’slocation?A.ItisbesidetheEiffelTower.B.

Itisveryclosetoabakery.C.ItiswithinwalkingdistancetoLouvre.20.WhydidthespeakergotoParis?A.Toseesomeartworks.B.ToeatsomeFrenchfoo

d.C.Tomeetsomegoodfriends.AAmsterdamDestinationGuideAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famo

usforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseumsandcyclingculture.Must-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadven

tureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.Don'tmisstheDamSquareandthea

reasaroundSpuiandNieuwmarkt.You'llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam'sMuseumQuarterintheSouthDistrict,whichisgreatforshoppingand

havingapicnicintheVondelpark.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.IfYouHaveTimeT

hereareseveralotheruniquedistrictsinAmsterdam,andyoushouldtrytoexploreasmanyofthemastimeallows.TheCanalRingisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSit

ethatwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyhomeownersandisacenterforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.ThePlantageareahasmostoft

hecity'smuseums,includingtheJewishHistoricalMuseum,theScheepvaartMuseum,andthebotanicalgardens.Trans

portationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAirportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportisloca

tedabout15kilometerssouthwestofcitycenter.YoucancatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingr

outes.It'stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothecitycenterbecausetrafficisverybusyandparkingisdifficulttofind.Cycli

ngisincrediblypopularhere,andit'seasytofindcheapbikerentalsaroundtown.Amsterdamhasaflatplaceandisagreatcitytoexplore

onfoot.RecommendedRestaurantsAmsterdamisatopdestinationforfoodies,soitcanincrediblydifficulttonarrowdownyourdinin

gchoices.Youaresuretofindarestaurantthatsuitsyourtaste.21.WhichplacedomostvisitorsseefirstinAmsterdam?A.Th

eOldCenter.B.TheDamSquare.C.SpuiandNieuwmarkt.D.TheMuseumQuarter.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheCanalRing?A.Itwasbuiltbyrichpeo

ple.B.Itisabeautifulnaturalriver.C.Manyfamouspeoplelivehere.D.Visitorshereareallmuseumlovers.23.Howcanyougettothecitycenterfromtheairport?A.Bybi

ke.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.D.Bybus.BEvenifyou'veneverbeentoPhoenix,youknowthisabouttheplace:It'shot.Butthatdoesn'tstophikersfroma

ttemptingthe1.3-miletrek（跋涉）tothetopofthecity'sfamedCamelbackMountain.Signswarnthatthetrailis^extremelydifficult.”Ifyouc

ontinue,apostedchecklistsuggestsatleastaliterofwaterperperson.Andifyoukeepclimbing,anothersignfartherupdeclares:“I

fyou'rehalfwaythroughyourwater,turnaround!Unfortunately,manypeopledonotpayattentiontothewarnings.For

tunately,ScottCullymoredoes.The53-year-oldmanhikesupanddownCamelbackacoupleoftimesaday,givingoutcoldbot

tlesofwatertoworn-outhikers.Hehashelpedsomanyhikersthathehasearnedaheavenlynickname：theWaterAngel.“I'dlikeamoremanlyname,but,youknow,"hetoldazfa

mily,com.CullymorewasonCamelbackMountainonedayin2015whenaBritishtouristdiedafterbeinglostfornearlysixh

oursintheJulyheat.ThatexperienceinspiredhimtostarthelpingpeoplecaughtunawarebyArizona'sunforgivingversionofMotherNature.“T

heyunderestimatethemountain,andtheyoverestimatewhattheycando,andtheygetthemselvesintrouble,"hetoldtheArizonaRepublic.Ifahikerhasaredfaceandisnotsweat

inganymore,Cullymorereachesintohisinsulated（隔热的）backpack,pullsoutafrostybottle,andhandsittotheperson.“It'smisleadingth

atwe’reinthemiddleofthecity.Youcandieuphere,andnoonewouldknow.”OnehikerwhoreceivedCullimore’swateragrees.“Youthinkyouknowtheheat,butthenyougetout

hereinthedesertanditsurroundsyoulikeablanket,hesaid,pointingtoCullymore,“butwearelucky,werunintothisgoodmanhere.”Andwiththat,the

WaterAngelgoesinsearchofanotherhikerinneed.24.Whatisthepurposeofthesignsalongthehikeway?A.Toshowthetrekisdifficult.B.Towarnhikerstotakeen

oughwater.C.Tofrightenpeopletogiveup.D.Toavoidhikersgettinglost.25.WhatdoesScottCullymonethinkofhisnickname?A.I

t'swomanish.B.It'smanly.C.It'sironic.D.It'sappropriate.26.WhowillScottofferhishelpto?A.Anybodyhemeets.B.Thoseinthemiddleofthetrek.C.Anyoneinnee

dofwater.D.Thosewhosweatalot.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.ADesert-LikeMountainB.FightingagainstHeatC.NecessitiesforH

ikingD.WaterAngelCAgricultureplaysanessentialroleintheriseofthehumancivilization.Eventhoughagricultureiscontributingtoemploymentofasignificantpar

tofthepopulationinmajoritynations,overtheyears,thepercentageofworkershaswitnessedasteepdecline.Accordingtoworld-wideestimations,notevenf

ivepercentageofthepopulationinrichnationsisemployedintheagriculturalsector.Agricultureisstillthebackboneoftheeconomyinsever

alnationsofAfrica.AccordingtodatareleasedbytheWorldBankin2017,thetoptencountrieswhereagricultureplaysavitalroleinemploymentareinAf

rica.Burundi,thelandlockednationontheeasternsideofthecontinent,has91%ofitspopulationdependentonit.However,onl

y15%ofthetotalagriculturalproductiongoestothemarket.Sweetpotatoes,beans,bananasandcorn,aresomemajorcropsproducedontheland.Thesecon

dlargestemploymentinagriculturewasalsoregisteredinanAfricancountry；Chadwith87%populationworkingonthefield.Oth

ernationswhichfollowonthelistare：Somalia,CentralAfricanRepublic,Malawi,Eritrea,Guinea-Bissau,DemocraticRepublicof

theCongo,Niger,Mauritania,MadagascarandMozambique.AmidthedevelopingcountriesofBRICS,itisIndiawheremorepeoplea

reemployedbyagriculture.TheagricultureinIndiacanbetracedbacktotheeraofIndusValleyCivilization.By2017,43%oftheIndianpopulationisdependentonthea

griculturesectorforemployment.Meanwhile,manydevelopedcountrieswitnesslessthan15percentoftheirpopulationengagedintheagriculturesector

.ThesenationsincludeGreece,Malaysia,Russia,NewZealand,theUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Germany,Canada,Australia,France,Italy,Jap

an,SaudiArabia,SouthAfrica,andmanyothers.AtthebottomoftheliststandUnitedArabEmirates,SingaporeandHongKong,with0%

ofitspeopleemployedinagriculture.28.Whatdoesthewriterwanttohighlightinthefirstparagraph?A.Agricultureisthefoundationofcivilization.

B.Agricultureisthemainsectorofemployment.C.Agricultureisthebackboneoftheeconomy.D.Theagriculturalpopulationisins

harpdecline.29.MostpartoftheagriculturalproduceinBurundi.A.isforfamilyuseB.goestothemarketC.isusedforexportD.goestothegovernment30.Whered

oesCentralAfricanRepublicrankinemploymentinagricultureintheworld?A.Second.B.Third.C.Fourth.D.Fifth.31.Wecaninferfromthetexttha

tthelargerpopulationinagriculture,.A.themoredevelopedthecountryB.thelessdevelopedtheeconomyC.themoreadvancedthecivilizationD.thel

ongerthehistoryofacountryDElephant,horseandcowwastescouldbeendlesssourcesforakeyelementneededtomakepaper.Itisgoodnewsforsomenationswher

etreesarescarcewhileanimalwastescomeinespeciallyhandy.Theideafortheunusualuseofelephantandcowwastesfirstcametomindwh

enresearcherDrAlexanderBismarcknoticedsomethingstrangeaboutgoatwasteswhilevacationinginGreece.Heobservedsomegoatseatingsu

mmer-drygrassandcametoaninterestingconclusionaboutwhattheydigest.DrBismarcksaid：“Irealizedwhatcomesoutintheendispartiallydigestedplantmatterso

theremustbecellulose（纤维素）there".Animalseatdrygrasscontainingcellulose,chewitanddigestitintheirstomachandthenproducewastes.Upto40percent

ofthosewastesarecellulose,whichiseasilyaccessible.Therefore,makingpaperfromthepartiallydigestedmaterialwouldtakemuchlessenergythanus

ingrawwood.Additionally,itwouldrequirefewerchemicaltreatments.Thissupplyofrawmaterialisplenty：parksinAfricathatarehometohundre

dsofelephantsproducetonsofwasteseveryday,andenormouscattlefarmsintheUSandEuropeproducemountainsofwastes.Inordertomakepaper,thematerialmustbeprocessed

withaspecialmethod.Butitrequireslittlebecausethereisnoneedtobreakitdownintosmallpartsforuseinpaper,incontrasttocon

ventionalmethodswhichneedalotofenergytobreakdownwood.Usingwastes,wecanreducethenumberofstepsneededinpaperm

aking,simplybecausetheanimalalreadychewedtheplantandattackeditwithacidintheirstomachs.Youinexpensivelyproduceapaperstaffthatha

sthesameorevenbetterpropertiesthanthatfromwood,withlowerenergyandchemicalconsumption.32.Whatismainlytalke

daboutinparagraph2?A.Theobservationofgoatwastes.B.Theusageofanimalwastes.C.Theoriginoftheunusualidea.D.Thevacationspentin

Greece.33.Animalwastescanbeusedtomakepapermainlybecause.A.theywillneverrunoutB.theyareeasytoaccessC.theyarepartlydigestedD.th

eycontainmuchcellulose34.Whatistheadvantageofmakingpaperfromanimalwastes?A.Itismoreprofitable.B.Itisenergy-saving.C.Itneedslessmaterial.D.Itf

itsallpartsoftheworld.35.Whatistheprobableexplanationoftheunderlinedword“attack"?A.Treat.B.Mix.C.Clean.D.Protect.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOrderCoffeeatStarbucksLearninghowtoordercoffeeatStarbuckscanbetricky,andifyouthinkthat

orderingcoffeeatStarbucksisconfusing,youarenotalone.36.Thingsmovequicklyastheiremployeestrytoservecustomersasefficientlyaspossible.Ordersar

egenerallytakenatoneofthecashregisters.Youwillbeaskedforyourfirstname,whichyoushouldstateclearly.37.Don'tbeoffendediftheyspellyournameinco

rrectly.Peoplewhohaveuniqueorhard-to-spellnameswillsometimesuseaneasyStarbucks"namewhenordering,likeMikeorAmy.38.Theirter

msforsizeare:Tall,Grande,Venti,andTrenta.Althoughifyouorderasmall,medium,large,orextra-largedrink,theywillstillunderstandyou.Fororderingbasi

ccoffee,beyondspecifyingthesizeyouwant,youwillneedtotelltheserverwhetheryouwantregularordecaffeinated（脱去咖

啡因的）coffee.39.Ifyouintendtoaddcreamormilktoyourcoffee,saywithroomforcream,orsimply,withroom.Ifyouwantafu

llcup,saynoroom.Readthelistabovethecounteraheadoftime,becausetheymaynotaskyouwhichyouwouldlike.40.When

youorder,saythesizeyouwantfirst,thengivethenameofthedrink,andfinallyaddthespecialinstructionslast.A.StarbucksisoftenaverybusyplaceB.Sta

rbucksoffersallkindsofcoffeeC.Otherwise,theywillassumethatyouwantregularD.Sometimestheywillwriteyournameinshortfor

msE.TheorderingprocessiscomplicatedbecausetheyusetermstodescribedrinksizeF.Finally,ifyouareveryparticularaboutthefreshnessofyourcoffee,askinadvanceG.

Yournamewillimmediatelybewrittenonyourcupandcalledoutwhenyourdrinkisready第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅

读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DamianLanguellwaswokenupat6:15inthemorningbysoloudasoundthathethoughtitcamefrominsidehishouse.Ashe4

1toexamine,heheardanother42,thisonecomingdefinitelyfromoutside.43outofthewindow,hespiedacarwrappingaroundthebaseofatree,itsengineo

n44.Hepickedupbucketsofwaterandrandowntothe45site.Thecar,a1998BuickRegal,wassplit46intwo,andthetreewaswhereth

edriver'sseatoughttohavebeen.Nooneshouldhave47thiscrash.Yettherewas16-year-oldQuintinThompson,his48facepressedagainstthedriver'ssidewindow,invis

ible49.Languelltriedputtingoutthefirewithhisbucketsofwaterbutfailed.He50thathehadtogetintothecarandgethimout

ofthereas51aspossible.Inspiteofhisown52,Languellopenedthebackdoorandcrawledin.Thompsonwas53togetfreebuthec

ouldn'tbecausehislegswerebadlyhurt.Usingapocketknife,Languell54throughThompson'sseatbelt.He55himoutthrougharearwindow,andth

endraggedtheteentosafety56theentirecarwasswallowedbyflames.Thompsonwas57,thoughhesufferedmultiplefractures（骨折）tohislegs,spineandface.

Languell58thatdayoften.“Thesituationisso59thatitdoesn'tallowmetothinktwice,"Languellsaid,“My60goesouttoThompso

n.Whenyouarethatclosetothatlevelofhurt,youfeelitsodirectly."41.A.gotupB.wentdownC.ranoutD.turnedback42.A.screamB.voice

C.cryD.sound43.A.ComingB.LookingC.JumpingD.Heading44.A.topB.showC.fireD.sale45.A.campB.eventC.disaster

D.crash46.A.nearlyB.completelyC.hardlyD.easily47.A.witnessedB.experiencedC.survivedD.caused48.A.surprisedB.terrifiedC.pu

zzledD.embarrassed49.A.dangerB.painC.needD.peace50.A.imaginedB.arguedC.admittedD.realized51.A.carefu

llyB.fastC.soonD.gently52.A.safetyB.futureC.identityD.health53.A.strugglingB.waitingC.shoutingD.preparing54.A.wentB.cutC.passedD.broke55.A.p

ickedB.carriedC.pulledD.let56.A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before57.A.releasedB.finedC.knockedD.saved58.A.thinksaboutB.looksintoC.t

urnstoD.suffersfrom59.A.complexB.desperateC.urgentD.familiar60.A.gratitudeB.heartC.respectD.admiration第二节(共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thanksgiving,asweknow,wasinventedbyalady61(name)SarahJosephHaleduringthenineteenthcentury.

ShewasabookeditorandwroteMaryHadaLittleLamb.Shecameacrossabook,whichhadapassagethatdescribedafantastic

meal62(it)writerhadfollowingafantasticharvest.This63(include)fourhugeturkeysthatweresharedwithNativeAmericansoftheWampanoagTribe.Thepassageinspir

edherenough64(fill)magazineswithrecipesforpumpkinpieandstuffedturkeythatweretobeusedforcelebrations.Itneedstobenotedthatnowher

einthepassagewasthe65(tradition)Thanksgivingfoodmentioned.Shealsowroteseveral66(article)whereshementione

dhowimportantitwastorecognizetheday.Herwritingsactedasaninspirationformanydecoratedstoriesaswellaspaintingsonthesubjectof67firstThanksgivingmeal.For

fiveyearsshealsosentletterstoAbrahamLincolnappealing68thegovernmenttomarkitasafederalholiday.Itwasin186369t

hefirstofficialThanksgivingannouncementwasmadebyLincolnthus70(make)itanofficialholiday.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分

）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ilikereadingnovels,thathasearnedmet

henickname"novelfan".IlikeallkindsofnovelandIreadthemwheneverIhavetime.ThestoriesalwaysattractmewhenIwentintothem.Everytimeanovelisinmyhand,Iwillfo

rgettoeat,sleepandevenme.Mymotherisveryworryingaboutme,soshemakesaarrangementformysparetime.Sometime,whenIamf

ascinatedbythestoryinanovel,Iwillreaditundermyquilttoavoiddiscoveredbymymother.Butatrecently,myeyesighthasbecomepoorer.I

havedecidedtochangemyhabit.Iwanttobehealthaswellasknowledgeable.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，由于新冠病毒（COVID-19/novelcoronavirus）爆发，

你校决定推迟开学，请你给回国度假的留学生Jack写封邮件，告知此事。内容包括：1.告知推迟开学；2.介绍疫情；3.开学日期另行通知。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。