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五通中学2020-2021学年度高一上学期段考英语试题第1卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatwillthetwospeakersdothis

morning?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Gofishing.C.Goskating.2.Whydoesthewomangiveagifttotheman?A.Itishisbirthday.B.Heisleaving.C.Heisgoingabroad.3.Whatdoe

sthewomantellthemantodo?A.Readmorebooks.B.Buysomebooks.C.Havedinner.4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Cryforhelp.B.Findoutwhat

ishappeningintheroom.C.Openthedoorbyforce.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题;每

小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whowasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident?A.Thebikerider.B.Thetruckdrive

r.C.Thecardriver.7.Howdothetwospeakersgetthenews?A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Inanewspaper.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn’tTommywa

nttogetup?A.Heistootired.B.Heistoolazy.C.Itistoocold.9.Whatwon’tTommydobeforebreakfast?A.Domorningexercise.B.Washhisface.C.Brushhisteeth.1

0.WhattimewillTommyhavehisbreakfast?A.At6:30am.B.At6:45am.C.At7:00am.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthemandoforhispresident?A.Prepareareport.B.T

ypealetter.C.Buysomeclothes.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?A.Goshoppingwithher.B.Finishhisreport.C

.Seeafilm.13.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuysomeclothesfortheman?A.Itiscoldnow.B.Itishisbirthdaytomorrow.C.Theweatherturnswarm.请听第9段材料，回答

第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothisafternoonafterschool?A.Watchafootballmatch.B.Listentoareport.C.Playfootballontheplayground.15.Whenwillthe

footballmatchbeheld?A.Thisafternoon.B.NextSaturday.C.ThisSaturday.16.Whatistheweatherlikewhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Itisrainingheavily

.B.Itisfine.C.Itiscloudy.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhathadHarrisonplannedtodo?A.HehadplannedtosettledowninEngland.B.Hehadplannedtobuilda

bighouseinEngland.C.HehadplannedtoretireintheMediterranean.18.WhatdidHarrisondothemomenthegotbacktoEngland?A.Heboughtanicehouse.B.He

boughtacar.C.Hecalledonhisoldfriends.19.WhatwastheweatherlikeinsummerinEngland?A.Itwasveryhotandrainy.B.Itwasrainyandcold.C.Itwascoolandsunny.20.Why

didHarrisonsellhisnewhouse?A.Itwastoosmall.B.Itwastoobig.C.Hedidn’tliketheweatherinEngland.第二部分：阅读理解（

共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMy10-year-oldDonnasaid,“Mom,Imadeane

wfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,tha

tsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights

,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withsh

inyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeaway

fromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandha

dn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”th

elittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstill

puzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Y

es,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.21.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tob

ringheroutofhershellmean.A.tohelpherbecomelessshyB.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherlivehappilyD.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse22.Whydidthewriterloseherb

estfriend?Because.A.shemovedtoNewJerseyB.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaD.theyweredifferentfro

meachother23.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian’sdeathB.LaurahelpsDonnaalotC.LauraandDonnaareof

thesameageD.LauraisoutgoingBWinter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimminginthecitywat

ers.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳爱好者协会)andithasmorethan2,000members.Theoldestis84yearsofageandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersa

refromallwaysoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students....Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureintheci

ty’slakesisaround0°C,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelak

e,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’sh

ealth.BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69yearsold,andheoncesufferedfromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmin

gheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.24．Amongthewinter-swimmerstheoldestmanis________yearsol

derthantheyoungestone.A．91B．84C．77D．725．Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause________.A．moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminw

interB．itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummerC．winter-swimmersarebravemenD．winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodt

oone’shealth26．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A．PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinterB．Winter-swimming—ACraz

e(狂热)inBeijingC．PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimmingD．Winter-swimmersAreBraveMenCTravelingisaverygoodact

ivity.Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofother

cities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwi

llforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedandyouwillhavetheenerg

ytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whenthebusorcaryoutak

ehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Youmaybecaughtinther

ainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcanhappentoatourist.Therefore,

whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,youshouldchooseagood

companionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,y

ou'llsurelyenjoyyourtravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.27．Inthepassage,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholid

ay.A．gotothenature.B．gotodifferentcitiesC．gonowhereD．bothAandB28．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwords“arefedupwit

h”means________.A．finishdoingB．can'tdoC．aretiredofD．areinterestedin29．WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Youmaymeetwithunexpectedt

roubleonatrip.B．Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.C．Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusoronacar.D．It'snecessaryforyoutoknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.30．I

nordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould________.A．becarefulenoughB．haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC．takeanumbrellawithyouD．b

ewellpreparedforyourtrip第二节（七选五，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Earthquakecanstrikewithoutwarning.Butmanyinju

riesanddeathsfromthiskindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeoplefollowthesesafetytips.Ifyou'reinsideabuilding,staythere!Oneofth

emostdangerousthingstodoinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.__31__Droptotheground.Getundersomethingthatisn

oteasilydamaged.Holdontoituntiltheshakingstops.Youcanalsogettoacornerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhead.Ifyou'rein

bedwhentheearthquakehits,staythereandprotectyourheadwithapillow.__32__Don'ttakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electric

polesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses(立交桥),buildings,bridgesoranythingelset

hatmightfallorcollapsebeneathyou.__33__Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforapieceofclothing.Useyourcellphone

tocallforhelpifpossible.Don'tshout.__34__Tap(敲)onapipeorthewallsorescuerscanfindyou.Bepreparedforaftershocks.__35_However,sometimestheyevenhappe

nmonthslater.Therefore,ifyouarenotinasafeplaceafterthefirstshock,youshouldmovequicklybutcarefullytoasa

ferplace.A．Don'tmoveaboutorkickupdust.B．Ifyou'reoutside,gotoanopenspace.C．Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindust.D．Don'tparkyourcarunderatreeora

nytallobject.E．Takeagoodholdofyourcellphoneinthebuilding.F．Theycanhappeninthefirsthoursaftertheearthquake.G．Mosti

njurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）TheEnglishlanguageisdifferentfromanyo

therlanguage.YetEnglishwordsdonotstaythe36.Theyarealways37.Peopleneed38wordsfornewinventionsandnew39.Differentw

ordscomeinto40，orolderwordsareusedinanew41.Englishcanchangeby42wordsfromotherlanguages.Tomatowasborrowed43MexicoandpajamasfromInd

ia.Thewordcoffee44fromTurkey,andteacamefromChina.Now，newspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,45.Newwo

rdsarealsomade46addingtwowordstogether.Strawberry,popcorn,andgrandfatherarewordsmadeupof47parts.Sometimesne

wwordsare48formsofolderwords.Thewordphotowasmadefromphotographbycuttingoffthe49ofthelongerword.Planewasmadebycuttingoffthe50partofairplane.Smogwasma

debyusingonlythefirsttwoandlasttwo51fromthewordssmokeandfog.The52ofpeopleandproducts53becomenewwords.Oursandwichwasnamed5

4amannamedSandwich.ScotchTape,Band­aid,andJellowerenamesmadeupbythecompaniesthatfirst55theproducts.36．A.oldB．

PlaceC．pastD．same37．A.addinB．MakingC．ChangingD．borrowing38．A.manB．NewC.mixedD．difficult39．A.ideaB．ClothesC．jobsD．years40．A.booksB．UseC．lifeD．s

cience41．A.wayB．MannerC．grammarD．thought42．A.borrowingB．lendingC．movingD．sucking43．A.inB．FromC．toD．between44．A.cameB．borr

owedC．wentD．brought45．A.eitherB．yetC．tooD．already46．A.withB．FromC．throughD．by47．A.sevenB．ElevenC．twoD．ten48．A.shorterB．SimpleC．easierD．proper4

9．A.beginningB．endC．middleD．bottom50．A.backB．BehindC．frontD．above51．A.partsB．lettersC．wordsD．sounds52．A.spellingB．charactersC．addressesD．na

mes53．A.canB．can'tC．shouldD．must54．A.toB．AfterC．byD．on55．A.didB．GotC．madeD．invented第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用第一节单词拼写，1

空1词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.A___________（系列）ofaccidentshappenedinthisstreetlastmonth.57.Atthebeginning,I_____（不

同意）withhisadvice,butlaterIchangemymind.58.Therestaurantisopenfrom5:00pmto_____（午夜）everyday。59.Iwouldbe(感

激的)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.60.Nowsheisplanningour______(时间表，日程表)forthetrip.61.Theboss(命令，指令)thathisworkersshouldnotleaveth

eirofficebeforedark.62.Sheis(可靠的)andyoucanbelieveinher.63.Duringthebigearthquake，everythingwas（毁坏）.64.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargeci

tylayin(废墟)65.JaneandMaryaregoodfriends;theformerisateacher,andthe(后者)isanurse.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅

读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Alongtimeago,therelivedapoorman66wasnamedMr.Vinegar.Oneday,Mr.Vinegarwantedtobuyacow,sohe67(go)toafair（集

市）andtook50dollarswithhim.Whenhearrivedatthefairhesawa68(beauty)cow.Mr.Vinegarthought,“Oh!IfIhadthatcow,Ishouldfeelveryhappy.”Sohepaid

50dollars69thecow.Soon,hesawamanplayingthebagpipes(风笛),andalotofpeopleweregivinghimmoney.“well,”though

tMr.Vinegar.“IfIhadthatinstrument,Ishouldbe70happiestmanintheworld.”Soheexchangedthecowforthebagpipes.Hewasjustl

eavingthefairwhenhemetamanwithapairofgloves.“oh,my71(finger)aresocold,”saidMr.Vinegarto72(he).Sohetradedhisbagpipesforthegloves.73(final),hefe

ltverytiredwhenhesawaman74(come)towardshimwithathickstickinhishand.Soheexchangedhisglovesforthethicksick75(help)himselftowalk.第

四部分：写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处

，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastsummerIgotoHangzhouwithtwoAmericans.Ibecametheirguide.First,wewenttotheWestLake,thatisafamousplaceofinterestinHangzhou.Welooked

arounditbytheboat.Afterthat,wewentshop.Thesellerscouldn’tspeakEnglish.Thoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybesttolistentheirwordscarefullyandtranslateth

esentences.Theyboughtmanythingswiththeirhelp.Next,wewenttoasmallzoobuttooksomepictures.Whenwefelthungry,wewentoutandhadlunch.Afterlunc

h,wevisitedsomeoldhouse.Allofushadagreatlytimethatday.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是王华，你的笔友John来信询问关于如何结交朋友的问题。请根据下面的汉语提示，结合自身实际，用英语给他写一封回信。内容包括：1．交友的重要性；2．如何交

友(至少提三条建议)；3．患难朋友才是真正的朋友。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好。DearJohn，Gladtohearfromyou.Yours，W

angHua五通中学2020-2021学年度高一上学期段考英语试题2020.11第1卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.W

hatwillthetwospeakersdothismorning?A.Dosomeshopping.B.Gofishing.C.Goskating.2.Whydoesthewomangiveagifttotheman?A.Itishisbirthday.B.Heisleav

ing.C.Heisgoingabroad.3.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?A.Readmorebooks.B.Buysomebooks.C.Havedinner.4.Whatwillthetwospeakersdo?A.Cryforh

elp.B.Findoutwhatishappeningintheroom.C.Openthedoorbyforce.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题;每小

题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whowasbadlyhurtinthetrafficaccident?A.Thebikerider.B.Thetruckdriver.C.Thecardriver.7.Howdothetw

ospeakersgetthenews?A.OnTV.B.Ontheradio.C.Inanewspaper.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoesn’tTommywanttogetup?A.Heistootired.B.Heisto

olazy.C.Itistoocold.9.Whatwon’tTommydobeforebreakfast?A.Domorningexercise.B.Washhisface.C.Brushhisteeth.10.WhattimewillTommyhavehisbreakfast

?A.At6:30am.B.At6:45am.C.At7:00am.请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthemandoforhispresident?A.Prepareareport.B.Typealetter.C.Buysomeclothes

.12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodofirst?A.Goshoppingwithher.B.Finishhisreport.C.Seeafilm.13.Whydoesthewomanwanttobu

ysomeclothesfortheman?A.Itiscoldnow.B.Itishisbirthdaytomorrow.C.Theweatherturnswarm.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodothisa

fternoonafterschool?A.Watchafootballmatch.B.Listentoareport.C.Playfootballontheplayground.15.Whenwillthefootballmatc

hbeheld?A.Thisafternoon.B.NextSaturday.C.ThisSaturday.16.Whatistheweatherlikewhentheconversationtakesplace?

A.Itisrainingheavily.B.Itisfine.C.Itiscloudy.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhathadHarrisonplannedtodo?A.Hehadplannedto

settledowninEngland.B.HehadplannedtobuildabighouseinEngland.C.HehadplannedtoretireintheMediterranean.18.WhatdidHarrisondothemomenthegotbacktoEngl

and?A.Heboughtanicehouse.B.Heboughtacar.C.Hecalledonhisoldfriends.19.WhatwastheweatherlikeinsummerinEngland?A.Itwasveryhotandrainy.B.Itwasrainya

ndcold.C.Itwascoolandsunny.20.WhydidHarrisonsellhisnewhouse?A.Itwastoosmall.B.Itwastoobig.C.Hedidn’tliketheweatheri

nEngland.听力答案1-5AACBB6-10CCCAC11-15AABAB16-20BAABC第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和

D)中，选出最佳选项。AMy10-year-oldDonnasaid,“Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?”DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesome

friendstobringheroutofhershell.“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.Welivedacr

ossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeou

t.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasth

efirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“I’llbebacksoon.”shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian’ssis

tertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn’tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.Thenext

dayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“MynameisLaura.”Mydaughter’snewfrie

ndwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura’smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin.“Judy!”shecried.“It’sme,Lillian’

ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter’sfriendlookedfamiliar.ShewasLillian’sniece.21.Theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobring

heroutofhershellmean.A.tohelpherbecomelessshyB.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherlivehappilyD.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse22.Wh

ydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?Because.A.shemovedtoNewJerseyB.herbestfriendlostherlifeonatripC.herbestfriendtravelledtoFloridaD.theyweredifferentfrom

eachother23.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian’sdeathB.LaurahelpsDonnaalotC.Laura

andDonnaareofthesameageD.Lauraisoutgoing答案：21A22.B23.DBWinter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeo

plewouldgoswimminginthecitywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳爱好者协会)andithasmorethan2,000members.Theoldestis84yearsofag

eandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwaysoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students....Thoughit

isnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0°C,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissno

wing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedin

winter-swimming?Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69yearsold,andheoncesuffered

fromhearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-sw

immingonhealth.24．Amongthewinter-swimmerstheoldestmanis________yearsolderthantheyoungestone.A．91B．84C．77D．725．W

inter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause________.A．moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminwinterB．itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummerC．wint

er-swimmersarebravemenD．winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth26．Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe________.A．Peop

leinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinterB．Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂热)inBeijingC．PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimmingD．Winter

-swimmersAreBraveMen答案24．C25．D26．BCTravelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyouare_fed_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetah

oliday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities.Youcanbreathefreshair,visitsomeplacesofinterest,meet

differentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Ifyoudoso,youwillforgetyourtirednessandtroublesandbuildupyourhealth.Asaresult,youwillfeelfullyrelaxedand

youwillhavetheenergytoundertakethenewtaskswaitingforyou.Butsometimes,travelingisnotanenjoyablething.Forexample,whentheb

usorcaryoutakehasabadaccident,youjustsitinandwasteyourtime.What'smore,theweathercanbechangeable.Ifyouareclimbingamountain,itmayrainsuddenly.Yo

umaybecaughtintherainandmaycatchacold.Theworstthingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolenandyoumayhaveaninjury.Alltheseareterriblethingsthatcan

happentoatourist.Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather.Secondly,yoush

ouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother.Thirdly,youmustbecarefuleverywhereandtrytoavoidaccidents.Ifyoudothis,you'llsurelyenjoyyourt

ravelsandavoidanyunnecessarytrouble.本文是一篇说明文。旅行是一项非常好的活动，但是有时候旅行可能会遇到许多麻烦事。如何才能享受一次完美的旅行？作者将告诉你一些建议。27．Inthepassage

,theauthorsuggeststhatyoushould________foraholiday.A．gotothenature.B．gotodifferentcitiesC．gonowhereD．bothAandB答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Whenyouare_fed

_up_withyourworkandwhenyoucangetaholiday,youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandthespecialcharacterofothercities。”可知，当你厌倦了工作

并且得到了一个假期时，可以去美丽的景点享受自然或者去欣赏其他城市的特殊风情。故选D项。28．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwords“arefedupwith”me

ans________.A．finishdoingB．can'tdoC．aretiredofD．areinterestedin答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“youcangotothebeautifulspotstoenjoythebeautyofnatureandt

hespecialcharacterofothercities.”可知，当你对工作“厌倦”而且得到了一个假期的时候，你可以去美丽的景点享受自然或者去欣赏其他城市的特殊风情。故选C项。29．WhatisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．You

maymeetwithunexpectedtroubleonatrip.B．Youmaygetyourmoneystolen.C．Youwillhavetospendalotofmoneyonabusoronacar.D．It'snecessaryforyout

oknowabouttheweatherbeforeyoutravel.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知，旅行中可能遇到一些出乎意料的麻烦，故A项被提到；根据第二段倒数第二句可知，旅行中你的钱可能被偷，故B项被提到；根据最后一段第二句可知，旅行前，你必须清楚地了

解天气信息，故D项被提到；只有C项文章中没有提到。故选C项。30．Inordertohaveagoodholiday,youshould________.A．becarefulenoughB．haveaholidaywithagoodfriendC．takeanumbrellawithyou

D．bewellpreparedforyourtrip答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustprepareyourselfcarefully.”可知，

当你旅行时，你必须仔细地做好准备。故选D项。第二节（七选五，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Earthquakecanstrikewithoutwarning.Butmanyinjurie

sanddeathsfromthiskindofnaturaldisastercanbepreventedifpeoplefollowthesesafetytips.Ifyou'reinsideabuilding,staythere!Oneo

fthemostdangerousthingstodoinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuilding.__31__Droptotheground.Getundersomethingthatisnoteas

ilydamaged.Holdontoituntiltheshakingstops.Youcanalsogettoacornerformedbytwowallswithyourarmsoveryourhead.Ifyou'r

einbedwhentheearthquakehits,staythereandprotectyourheadwithapillow.__32__Don'ttakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpoles

ortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopasquicklyaspossibleandstayawayfromoverpasses(立交桥),buildings,bridgesoranythi

ngelsethatmightfallorcollapsebeneathyou.__33__Ifyouaretrappedinruins,coveryourmouthwithahandkerchiefo

rapieceofclothing.Useyourcellphonetocallforhelpifpossible.Don'tshout.__34__Tap(敲)onapipeorthewallsorescuerscan

findyou.Bepreparedforaftershocks.__35_However,sometimestheyevenhappenmonthslater.Therefore,ifyouarenotinas

afeplaceafterthefirstshock,youshouldmovequicklybutcarefullytoasaferplace.A．Don'tmoveaboutorkickupdust.B．Ifyou'reoutside,g

otoanopenspace.C．Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindust.D．Don'tparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.E．Ta

keagoodholdofyourcellphoneinthebuilding.F．Theycanhappeninthefirsthoursaftertheearthquake.G．Mostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuild

ingstrytogoout.本文主要说明了地震时的一些注意事项。31．G解析：根据前面两句“Ifyou'reinsideabuilding,staythere!Oneofthemostdangerousthingstodoinanearthquakeistotrytoleaveabuil

ding.”可知，发生地震时最危险的事情之一是试图从建筑物里出来，因此此空要填的是这样做的后果，即容易受伤。32．B解析：根据空后“Don'ttakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.”可知这里

说的是室外的情况，因此空白处的内容应该是“要是在室外，去一个宽阔的地方”。33．D解析：前面谈论的是驾驶时发生地震需要如何做，因此此空承接上句应该填的是“不要把车停在树下或者高大的物体下”。34．C解析：本段主要谈论的是如

果被困在废墟中该如何做。根据空前一句“Don'tshout.”可知后一句应该是解释大声喊会带来什么后果，因此C项正确。35．F解析：根据空后“However,sometimestheyevenhappenmon

thslater.”可知前面要说的是余震可能会在地震后几小时内发生，故选F项。第三部分：英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）TheEnglishlanguageisdifferentfromanyotherlanguage.YetEnglishwords

donotstaythe36.Theyarealways37.Peopleneed38wordsfornewinventionsandnew39.Differentwordscomeinto40，orolderwordsareusedinanew41.Englishcanchangeby42w

ordsfromotherlanguages.Tomatowasborrowed43MexicoandpajamasfromIndia.Thewordcoffee44fromTurkey,andtea

camefromChina.Now，newspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,45.Newwordsarealsomade46addingtwowordstogether.S

trawberry,popcorn,andgrandfatherarewordsmadeupof47parts.Sometimesnewwordsare48formsofolderwords.Thewordphotowasmadefromphotographbycuttingoffthe49o

fthelongerword.Planewasmadebycuttingoffthe50partofairplane.Smogwasmadebyusingonlythefirsttwoandlasttwo51fromthew

ordssmokeandfog.The52ofpeopleandproducts53becomenewwords.Oursandwichwasnamed54amannamedSandwich.ScotchTape,Band­aid,andJellowerenamesmade

upbythecompaniesthatfirst55theproducts.本文是一篇说明文。文章说明英语不同于其他任何一种语言，它不是一成不变的。其中很多单词来自其他语言。36．A.oldB．placeC．pastD．same答案：D解析：通过第二段的提示“Engli

shcanchange...”以及第二、三、四段的内容可知。英语词汇不是一成不变的。37．A.addingB．makingC．changingD．borrowing答案：C解析：由文章的第二、三、四段内容以及该空格前一句的提示可以看

出，语言是一直在变化的。38．A.manyB．newC．mixedD．difficult答案：B解析：由该句中的“newinventionsandnew...”可以看出，当新发明出现时，需要新的词汇对它进行命名。39．A.ideasB．clothes

C．jobsD．years答案：A解析：该空与前面的inventions相对应。当新发明、新想法出现时，要有新的词汇与之相对应。40．A.booksB．useC．lifeD．science答案：B解析：come

intouse为固定短语，意为“开始被使用”。41．A.wayB．mannerC．grammarD．thought答案：A解析：语言的发展赋予原有的词汇新的含义。inanewway“用一种新的方式”。42．A.borrowingB．lendingC．movingD．sucking答案：A解析：由下

文的提示“Tomatowasborrowed...”可以看出，有的英语词汇是从其他语言借鉴而来的。43．A.inB．fromC．toD．between答案：B解析：由下文的“fromIndia”可以看出，“Tomato”借自墨西哥的语言。44．A.cameB．borrowedC．w

entD．brought答案：A解析：由后文的“camefromChina”可以看出该空答案为came。comefrom“来自”。45．A.eitherB．yetC．tooD．already答案：C解析：由空格所在句可

以看出，与太空和科学相关的新词汇也正在借鉴他国语言。too表示“也”时可用逗号将其与句子的其他部分隔开。46．A.withB．fromC．throughD．by答案：D解析：by表示“通过某种方式”，符合该句语意。47．A.sevenB．elevenC．twoD．ten答案：C解析：根据该

句中所给的合成词可以看出，这些词都是由两个词构成的。48．A.shorterB．simpleC．easierD．proper答案：A解析：由后文所举的例子photo是photograph的简写形式可以看出，有的新词汇是由旧词汇缩短而来的

。49．A.beginningB．endC．middleD．bottom答案：B解析：photo是将photograph的后半部分去掉后形成的新词。theendof“……的末尾”。50．A.backB．behindC．frontD．above答

案：C解析：plane是将airplane的前半部分去掉后形成的。51．A.partsB．lettersC．wordsD．sounds答案：B解析：smog是由smoke的前两个字母和fog的后两个字母组合而成，故该空选letters。52．A.spellingB．charactersC．

addressesD．names答案：D解析：后文讲述的是各种产品的名称，故该空应选择names。53．A.canB．can'tC．shouldD．must答案：A解析：由后文sandwich的名字来自人名Sandwich可以看出，人名也可以成为新词。54

．A.toB．afterC．byD．on答案：B解析：benamedafter为固定搭配，表示“以……命名”。55．A.didB．gotC．madeD．invented答案：C解析：that引导的定语从句修饰thecompanies，而公司与这些产品的关系应该是“生产”

，即该句中所提到的产品的名字均来自首先制造这些产品的公司。第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用第一节单词拼写，1空1词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56.As___________（系列）ofaccidentshappened

inthisstreetlastmonth.57.Atthebeginning,I_____（不同意）withhisadvice,butlaterIchangemymind.58.Therestaurantisopenfrom5:00pmt

o_____（午夜）everyday。59.Iwouldbe(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.60.Aftergradatingfromcollege,we________

___（最后，终于）gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.61.Theboss(命令，指令)thahisworkersshouldnotleavetheirofficebeforedark.62.Sheis(可靠的)andyoucan

believeinher.63.Duringthebigearthquake，everythingwas（毁坏）.64.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayin(废墟)65.JaneandMaryaregoodfr

iends;theformerisateacher,andthe(后者)isanurse.第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Alon

gtimeago,therelivedapoorman66wasnamedMr.Vinegar.Oneday,Mr.Vinegarwantedtobuyacow,sohe67(go)toafair（集市）andtook50dollarswithhim.Whenhearrivedatthefa

irhesawa68(beauty)cow.Mr.Vinegarthought,“Oh!IfIhadthatcow,Ishouldfeelveryhappy.”Sohepaid50dollars69thecow.Soon,hesawamanplayingthebagpipes(风笛),

andalotofpeopleweregivinghimmoney.“well,”thoughtMr.Vinegar.“IfIhadthatinstrument,Ishouldbe70happiestmanintheworld.”Soheexchangedth

ecowforthebagpipes.Hewasjustleavingthefairwhenhemetamanwithapairofgloves.“oh,my71(finger)aresocold,”said

Mr.Vinegarto72(he).Sohetradedhisbagpipesforthegloves.73(final),hefeltverytiredwhenhesawaman74(come)towardshimwithathickstickinhishand.Soheexchangedh

isglovesforthethicksick75(help)himselftowalk.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间

交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注

意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastsummerIgotoHangzhouwithtwoAmericans.Ibecametheirguide.First,wewenttotheWestLake,thatisafam

ousplaceofinterestinHangzhou.Welookedarounditbytheboat.Afterthat,wewentshop.Thesellerscouldn’tspeakEngl

ish.Thoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybesttolistentheirwordscarefullyandtranslatethesentences.Theyboughtmanythingswiththeirhelp.Next,wewenttoasma

llzoobuttooksomepictures.Whenwefelthungry,wewentoutandhadlunch.Afterlunch,wevisitedsomeoldhouse.Allofushadagreatlytimethatday.1.go→went2.that→which3.

去掉the4.shop→shopping或在shop之前加to5.harder→hard6.在listen后面加介词to7.their→my8.but→and9.house→houses10.greatly→great第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是王华

，你的笔友John来信询问关于如何结交朋友的问题。请根据下面的汉语提示，结合自身实际，用英语给他写一封回信。内容包括：1．交友的重要性；2．如何交友(至少提三条建议)；3．患难朋友才是真正的朋友。注意：1．词

数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好。DearJohn，Gladtohearfromyou.Now,_I'm_writing_to_discuss_with_you_

about_how_to_make_good_friends.In_our_life,_we_all_need_friends,_who_can_keep_us_company_and_aid_us_when_we_are_in_trouble._In_

my_opinion,_to_make_friends,_the_most_important_thing_is_that_you_must_be_friendly_to_others._Smile_at_others_and_you_are_always_s

ure_to_get_a_smile_in_return._Besides,_never_judge_a_person_only_by_his_appearance._What's_more,_you_should_think_more_of_others_than_of_yo

urself.On_the_other_hand,_if_you_don't_agree_with_others_on_a_certain_matter,_don't_argue_but_discuss_w

ith_him_or_her._Always_remember,_a_true_friend_is_the_one_that_is_coming_in_the_door_while_everyone_else_is_going_out

,_as_the_saying_goes,_“A_friend_in_need_is_a_friend_indeed.”Yours，WangHua