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石嘴山三中2022-2023学年高一年级第一学期英语期中试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是
C。1.Whatdoesthemotherwanttheboytodo?A.Readabook.B.Climbthemountain.C.Waitforher.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplaygro
und.3.Whydoesthewomanwantapet?A.Shefeelslonely.B.Shelovespets.C.Sheisresponsible.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkof
themovie?A.It’sexciting.B.It’sfunny.C.It’sdisappointing.5.WhathaveNOTthespeakersplannedtodo?A.Payoffthebankdebt
s.B.Sendtheirkidsabroad.C.Gotraveling.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whathappenedtothewoman’scarlastyear?A.Itfelloffabridge.B.Itwasdamagedinastorm.C.Itw
ashitbysomegolfballs.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Buyanumbrella.B.Listentotheweatherforecast.C.Parkhistruck
somewhereelse.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatmusclesdoesthemanoftenworkout?A.Backmuscles.B.Legmuscles.C.Armmuscles.9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutgym
s?A.Theyusuallychargetoomuchmoney.B.Theyalwayslack(缺乏)fitnessequipment.C.Theyarejustplacesfortalks.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。10.Wha
tistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Managerandinterviewee.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Designerandcustomer.11.Whichi
strueofMissBrown?A.ShehasjustgraduatedfromPetersonSecretarySchool.B.Shepostedtheadinanewspaperforajob.C.Sh
edoesn’tthinkthesalary(工资)istoomuch.12.Whatwastheprobableresultoftheinterview?A.MissBrownwasgiventheposition.B.MissBrownwasl
ikelytobeturneddown.C.MissBrownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whatdidtheboyaskforatfirst?A.Arag.B.AT-shirt.C.Abucket.14.Howmuchwil
lthespeakersraisetoday?A.About$500.B.Around$1,000.C.Around$1,500.15.Whatarethespeakersraisingmoneyfor?A.Thevo
lleyballteam.B.Thefootballteam.C.Thescienceclass.16.Whatwillmostoftheboysprobablydointheevening?A.Goouttodinner.B.Seeafilm.C.Dosomeshoppi
ng.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.WhendoestheclassmeetonThursdays?A.From1:30to3:00.B.From2:00to3:30.C.From3:30to5:00.18.Howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearc
hlabduringthelasttwomonths?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.19.Whichofthefollowingwillbepartofdecidingthestudents’grades?A.Theirclassperf
ormance.B.Theirresearchprojects.C.Theirtermreports.20.Whatdoesthespeakertellhisstudentsatlast?A.Hisofficehours.B.Histeachinggoals.C.Histelep
honenumber.第二部分单项选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.______thetickettotheconcertreallymademeverysad.A.ToloseB.LosingC.LostD.Lose2.Sir,couldyou
pleasetakeyourseat?Theplane.A.takesoffB.hastakenoffC.istakingoffD.tookoff3.Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehouse________roof
isunderrepair.A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.where4.Manyyoungpeoplehavetheireyesgluedtothescreenalldaylongwatchingvideoso
ntheInternet,completelyignoringthe________ofelectronicdeviceshaveontheirhealth.A.pressureB.impactC.comm
entD.impression5.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis________aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.whatB.howC.becauseD.w
hy6.Whenreading,youshould______yourattentiononthemainideaandthestructureofthepassage,notonspecificwordsorsentences.A.payB.focusC.putD.expan
d7.Asfarashe’sconcerned,alawyerisonewho________bymanypeople.A.respectsB.isrespectingC.isrespectedD.arerespected8.Themovie,“Hi,Mom!”
,______onJiaLing’spersonallife,movednearlyeveryviewerstotears.A.basingB.basedC.tobaseD.havingbased9I
nformationtechnologyissoadvancednowadaysthatasimple______cantakeyoutoeverycorneroftheworld.A.eventB.issueC.a
pproachD.click10.ThefirstfewweeksafterImovedtoAustralia,Ihadgreatdifficulty______myselffullyunderstoodbymyneighbors.A.tomakeB.makin
gC.madeD.beenmade.11.Greatchanges________inthetownsince1988.A.havetakenplaceB.havebeentakenplaceC.hastakenplaceD.hasbeentakenplace1
2.Wewereastonished________thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.tofindB.beingfoundC.foundD.tobefound13.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisiteddur
ingarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where14.Ifyouarefamiliar________thekn
owledgeofthefiled,manyofthetechnicaltermscannotbeunfamiliar______you.A.to;withB.in;withC.with;toD.to;in15.Iwasorganizingmywordsinmyhead_
______thegirlnexttomegavemeanudgeandsaid,“It’syourturntointroduceyourself.”A.asB.afterC.whileD.when第三部
分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ACREATIVESUMMERCAMPSVideoGameDe
signThisinternationalorganizationisaimedatinspiringgirlstoexploretheworldofgamesandbuildtheirconfidenceintheareasofmathandtechnology.Studentsaregroup
edbasedonskilllevels.Girlsatalllevelsarewelcome!Time:June15-26Age:7-15Fees:$160eachone;$128membersContact:CallChildren’sCreati
vityMuseumat415-820-3320orvisitwww.creativity.org.HistorySummerCampEachday,kidswillhaveatasktoexploreadifferentaspectofpastlife,includingfood,w
ork,music,artthroughgames,storytellingandevensilentfilms.Time:June22-26Age:8-12Fees:200eachone;160membersContact:Callat252-1770orvisitw
ww.historiccolumbia.org.AdventuresinCreativeWritingThishelpsimproveyourwritingskillsifyouhavealreadymasteredthebasicsofgoodwriting.You’lldiscoverne
wtechniquesandpolishyourwriting.Time:June21-26Age:9-12Fees:$500eachoneContact:Callat777-9444orvisitwww.saeu.sc.edu/adventures.Heath
woodHallGuitarWhetheryouareabeginneroranexperiencedguitarplayerwhowantstoimproveyourskills,HeathwoodHallGuitarprovidestop-qualityguitarinstructi
onusingavarietyoffungamesandexercises.Time:June15-19;July13-17;Aug.3-7Age:3-12Fees:150eachoneContact:CallHeathwoodHallat231-7710orvisitwww.heat
hwood.org.BasicDrawingWritingCampThiscamphelpsbeginnersdiscoverthebasicskillsofdrawingandwritingandhowtomakeitcometolifeonpaper.Time:June8
-11Age:6-12Fees:$350eachone;$300membersContact:CallLadybugArtStudiosat603-7312orvisitwww.ladybugartstudios.com.16.Whatdoweknowabo
utVideoGameDesign?A.Itgroupsstudentsbyage.B.Itacceptsnoboystudents.C.Itwelcomesonlyexperiencedstudents
.D.Itmainlydevelopsstudents’teamspirit.17.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisittoimproveyourwritingskillsaftertwoyearsofpractice?A.ww
w.heathwood.org.B.www.historiccolumbia.org.C.www.saeu.sc.edu/adventures.D.www.ladybugartstudios.com.18.WhatdoHis
torySummerCampandHeathwoodHallGuitarhaveincommon?A.Chargingthesamefees.B.Puttingstudentsintogroups.C.Offeringprofession
alinstructions.D.Lettingstudentslearnthroughgames.BPasangLhamuSherpaAkitaisanelite(精英)climberandhasclimbedMountQomolang-maandChogori(
thesecondhighestmountintheworld).In2016,shewaschosenasNation-alGeographic’sAdventureroftheYear.Sincethebirthofherson,hercli
mbinghastakenabackseat,butshewouldliketosetouttoinspirehim.Pasangisaskilledclimber,havingclimbedMountQomolangmaandChogori.Buttoge
tthereshehadtoovercomeunbelievableadversity,asinSherpacultureclimbingisviewedasamaleactivity.Peoplewouldsaysheshouldn’tbewithmenandclimbt
hatrock.Thenwhenshehadherfirstchild,EichanNurbu,shefacedfreshchallengesbecauseshewasexpectedtostayathomeandlookaf
terhimasthiswasviewedasthemother’sresponsibility.It’sdifficultforhertobalance(平衡)thiswiththeclimbing.ButPasangsaidthatshewante
dtoinspirehersonandshowhimthatheshouldfollowhisdreams,soonhissecondbirthday,November14,2019,sheclimbedCholatse—a
6,440-meter-highmountainintheQomolangmaregion.Pasangsaid,“Ilearnedsomanythingsfrommymother.Shewassingle.Sheraisedtwokidsbyherself.Sh
eneverwenttoschool.Fromher,Isawhowawomancanbestrong.Ihavebigrespectforallthemothers,becausethemothersareverystrong.They’r
ealwaystherefortheirchildren.Theysacrifice(牺牲)theirdreamsforchildren.Everybodyshouldhavetheirdreams.Now,I’mamother,butI’mstillha
vingmydreams.Everybodyhasarighttorealizetheirdreams.Mostimportantly,Iwanttoinspiremysontofollowhisdreams.”19.WhydidPasangdecidetostartan
otherclimbin2019?A.Tofindaneliteclimber.B.Tomakealivingbyclimbing.C.Toshareexperiencewithothers.D.Tobeanencoura
gementtoherson.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adversity”inparagraph2mean?A.Hardship.B.Forgetfulness.C.Help.D.Curiosity.21.Whatwa
sPasang’snewchallengeafterherfirstchild’sbirth?A.Learningtolookafterhersonathome.B.Balancinghernewrolewithherdream.C.Facingcompetition
withmeninclimbing.D.CompetingwithothersintheQomolangmaregion.22.WhatdoesPasang’sstorymainlytellus?A.Thereisnoe
ndtolife.B.Mumisthebestintheworld.CEveryoneshouldsticktohisorherdream.D.It’simportanttosacrificedreamsforchildren.CLivestreaming(直播)
throughplatformssuchasAmazonLiveandTikTokisanincreasinglypopularwaytosellgoodsonline.Itusuallylastsbetween5and10minu
tes,andsomeonepromotesaproduct.Viewerscanthenreadilybuyitbyjustclickingonalink.Weanalyzed(分析)99,451salescasesonalivestreamsellingplatformandmatch
edthemwithactualsalescases.Intermsoftime,thatisequaltoover2million30-secondtelevisionadvertisements.Todeterminetheemo
tional(情绪的)expressionofthesalesperson,weusedtwodeeplearningmodels:afacemodelandanemotionmodel.Thefacemodeldiscoversthepresenceorab
senceofafaceinaframeofavideostream.Theemotionmodelthendeterminestheprobabilitythatafaceisexhibitinganyofthesixbasichumanemotions:happiness,
sadness,surprise,anger,fearordisgust.Forexample,smilingsignalsahighprobabilityofhappiness,whileanoff-puttingexpressio
nusuallypointstowardanger.Wewantedtoseetheeffectofemotionsexpressedatdifferenttimesinthesalescasessowecountedprobabilitiesforeachemotionfora
ll62millionframesinourdatabase.Wethencombinedtheseprobabilitieswithotherpossibleaspectsthatmightdrivesales—suchaspriceandproductcharacteristics—tojud
getheeffectofemotion.Wefoundthat,perhapsunsurprisingly,whensalespeopleshowmorenegativeemotions—suchasanger
anddisgust—thevolumeofsaleswentdown.Butwealsofoundthatasimilarthinghappenedwhenthesalespeopleshowhighle
velsofpositiveemotions,suchashappinessorsurprise.Alikelyexplanation,basedonourresearch,isthatsmilingcanbedisgustingbecaus
eitlackstruefeelingsandcanreducetrustintheseller.Aseller’shappinessmaybetakenasasignthatthesellerisga
ininginterestsatthecustomer’sexpense.23.WhatdoesParagraph1tellaboutlivestreamingsales?A.Itincreasesthepricesofproduct
s.B.Ithelpssellerssavemoneyonad.C.Itmakesshoppingconvenientforbuyers.DItpromotesbetterbuyer-sellerrelationsh
ip...24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“off-putting”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Uneasy.B.Unpleasant.C.Lively.D.
Strange.25.Howdocustomersfeelabouttheseller’ssmiling?A.Theyfeelrespected.B.Theyfeelsatisfied.C.Theyfeelcheated.D.
Theyfeeltrusted.26.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LivestreamersSellProductsSuccessfullyB.ExpressionsInfluenceOn
lineProductSalesC.Emotions:MeansofCommunicationD.Smiling:AWaytoIncreaseSalesDHowmanyphonenumberscanyourememberbyheart?It’sprobablyfewerthanyouw
ouldlike.Actually,youarenotalone.Outofmorethan1,000Americanswhoweresurveyed,morethanhalfsaidthattheycouldn’trecal
lthephonenumbersoftheirfriendsandneighbors.Intheireyes,thereisnopointinfillingtheirheadswithphonenumbersiftheyareallstoredinsmar
tphonesthatarewiththemalmostallthetime.Infact,mostpeoplearesufferingfromasortofdigitalamnesia(健忘).morethan90%ofthosesurveyedagreedthattheyusedtheIn
ternetasanonlineoftheirbrains.Rotememorization(死记硬背)wasonceanimportantpartofmoderneducation,butwejustneedaclic
korslidenow.That’smakingusworseatrememberingthings.Researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleexpectedtousetheinformationonline,theywerelesslikelytore
memberactualfacts,butmorelikelytorememberhowtofindthem.Asaresult,wearealreadybecomingoneswithourcomputertools,growingintointerconnectedsystemstha
trememberlessbyknowinginformationthanbyknowingwheretheinformationcanbefound.However,somebelieveitisn’tnecessarilyabadth
ing--maybeitgivesthemmorechancestothinkthroughthings.Wecertainlyacquiremoreknowledgenowthanever,evenifitisn’tallstoredinourbrains.Evenso,Istillbeliev
ethattherearemoreriskstothisnewworldofmemorybeyondlosingourabilitytorecallsomeinformationsuchaswhothe15thPresidentwas.Thatk
indofinformationmayalwaysbeaclickaway,buttheimportantthingsarepersonalones,likethewayyourparentssmiledatyourwedding.It’shardertorecall
orfindonline.Ifyou’rerelyingonyourselftokeeptrackofthosememories,theywillbemuchmoremeaningful.27.Paragraph1ismainlyu
sedto_______.A.serveasthebackgroundB.introducethetopicC.explainnewresearchD.showsomedatatoreaders28.What’sthemaincauseofpeople’ssufferingfromd
igitalamnesia?A.DealingwithtoomanythingsB.SeldomthinkingaboutquestionsC.RelyingontheinternettoomuchD.Thechanges
oftheirmemories.29.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.A.over90%peoplearesufferingfromdigitalamnesiaB.peoplecangainknowledgemore
easilythanbeforeC.rotememorizationnolongerexistsinmodernlifeD.Peoplefindithardtorememberhowtofindinformation30
.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspeople’smemoriesnow?A.WorriedB.OptimisticC.DisappointedD.Confident第二节(共
5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Alittlekindnessgoesalongway.Herearefourwaystoincludeactsofkindnessintoyournextfamilyvacation.※Packan
attitudeofthankfulness.Leaveimpatiencebehindandofferthankstothoseyoumeetalongtheway.Frombusdriverstotourguides,encouragekidstosay"thankyou"
.___31___Ifyouloveyourhotelstayorshipexperience,leaveanotecongratulatingthewholecrewforajobwelldone.※NoticeeverythingaroundyouEncouragekidsto
takenoteoftheelderlyorthedisabledwhomightbestandinginacrowdedbusorhallwhiletheyoungsitinchairs.Discusshowofferingaseatoropeningadoorcanbehelpful.___3
2___※Packwithapurpose___33___TheorganizationPackforaPurposeworksin60countriestohelptravelerscontributetothoseinneed.Whetheryouputp
encils,asoccerballorabookinyourbag,youandyourfamilywillreturnhomeknowingyou'vehelpedspreadkindnessbeyondyourownback
yard.※___34___Researchyourdestination(目的地)todetermineifthereisachancetocombinehealthyexercisewiththecha
ncetogivebackinyourdestination.Askyouhotelaboutchancesorconnectwiththelocaltourismorganizationforideas.___35___Ifthereisacharit
y(慈善团体)yousupportorhaveinterestinathome,givethemacalltoseeiftheycanprovideaphonenumberatyourdestination.A.Doregularexerciseeveryday.B.Walk,runorbik
eforcharityC.ConsiderleavingahandwrittennotealongwithyourtipD.Encouragetheparentsmanaginganoisychildtogoaheadinline.E.Teachingkidstobegratefulhasapos
itiveinfluenceontheirhealth.F.Searchforalocalanimalprotectionorganizationtohelphomelessanimals.G.Bringnecessarythingsthatwillmakead
ifferenceinthelivesofothersonyourtrip.第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。Oneday,Iwaspreparingforanimportantexaminthelibraryandpeoplekeptdisturbingme.Iwasgettingmoreandmore___36___andofcourse,themoreupsetIgot,thele
ssIwasableto___37___.Thelaststraw(稻草)waswhenIheardsomeonesinging___38___me.Iturnedaroundandsawagirlwhoseem
edveryinterestedinwhatshewasreading.Thefactthatshelookedlikeafriendlygirldidn’t___39___.However,itmademeevenangrier.I___40___mybooks,glaredathera
ndwhisperedangrily,“becauseofyournoise,I’vebeenunabletostudy.You’reso___41___!”Ileftthelibrary___42___hurriedlythatIleftmymostimpor
tanttextbookbehind.ItwasonlywhenIgothometwohourslater___43___Irealizedit.Iwasso___44___thatIalmostcried.Justthen,thephonerang.Agentle_____45_____
introducedthespeakerasJenny.Jennysaidthatshehad_____46_____I’dleftmybookinthelibraryand,asmynamewasinit,she’daskeda_____47_____toget
myphonenumberfromtheirfiles(档案).Shesaidthatshecouldbringitaroundforme.Ofcourseyou’veguessedwhoJennywas.Shewasthe
girlIhadshoutedatforsinging.WhenIrecognizedherinthestreet,Iwasfilledwith_____48_____andapologizedseveraltimesformyrudebehavior.J
ennyjustlaughedandtoldmeshewasgladtoseethatI’d_____49_____leftmyglareinthelibrary!Icouldn’thelp_____50_____atthisandi
nvitedherbacktomyapartmentforacupoftea.Wegotalongreallywellandeversincethenwe’vebeenbestfriends.36.A.
gratefulB.calmC.angryD.interested37.A.listenB.focusC.organizeD.watch38.A.forB.withC.beneathD.behind39.A.appearB.matterC.removeD.d
evote40A.pickedupB.threwawayC.cameupD.dealwith41.A.cruelB.excitedC.selfishD.sincere42.A.quiteB.veryC.tooD.So43.A.thatB.whenC.untilD.what44.A.gra
tefulB.hopefulC.fancyD.upset45.A.girlB.numberC.nameD.voice46.A.heardB.concernedC.noticedD.remembered47.A.
readerB.lawyerC.librarianD.manager48.A.smileB.wordsC.shameD.flame49.A.againB.justC.evenD.also50.A.laughingB.cheeringC.admittingD.falling第II卷非
选择题第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)根据汉语或者英语提示用适当的形式填空。51.Shewasaverystrong,impressivecharacterandoneofthemost________(inspire)peopleevermet.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.
Aftersomeheated__________(argue),adecisionwasfinallytaken.53.His________(ignore)ledtoaterriblefire,whichburneddownthebuildin
g.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Itisnecessarytorewardchildrenfortheirdifferentgood________(behave).(所给词的适当形式填空)55.TheLuofamily’sjourneybacktotheir
hometownwasalongand_______(tire)onejustafewyearsago.(所给词的适当形式填空)56.ClimatescientistsfromtheUniversitySydneylookedatt
hecarbonfootprintsof______(variety)areasoftourismandcollectedveryusefulinformation.(所给词的适当形式填空)57.Bythetime
shewasinher________(twenty),shehadsetupherownband.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Wethinkit’sour____(responsible)tohel
pthosehomelesspeople.(所给词的适当形式填空)59.China’sglobalinfluenceisimprovingsteadily,withmoreandmorecountries__
____(recognize)itsroleininternationalaffairs.(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Hegot_________(annoy)withtheannoyingfliesflyinga
roundhimwhenhewasreadingabook.(所给词的适当形式填空)61.Thestudentswereseen______(play)basketballyesterdayafternoon.(用单词适当形
式填空).62.ORBISisaninternationalnonprofit(非盈利的)______(organize)whichoperatestheworld’sonlyflingteachingeyehospital.(用单词适当形式填空)63.Duringth
eMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,________(欣赏)themoonandenjoymooncakes.(根据汉语提示单词拼
写)64.Themenulinkscanhelpyouknowofevery________(细节)ofthesiteefficiently.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)65.Familieswhotalkedmoretogetherandcommunicatedmore____
____(积极地)duringthemeal,weremorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第五部分写作(满分25分)66.假定你是李华,是一名青少年专栏广播节
目主持人,你收到一封来自Simon的邮件,他说他的父母成天忙于工作,对他不够关爱,他感到焦虑与孤独,向你征求建议。请你根据要点提示给Simon回一封电子邮件,提出你的建议。写作要点:(1)与父母真诚沟通,希望得到父母的关爱与支持
。(2)理解父母的不易与艰辛,学会独立生活。写作要求:(1)词数80左右。(2)不要逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSimon_____________________________________________________
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