【文档说明】广东省广州外国语、广大附中、铁一中学等三校2024-2025学年高三上学期期中联考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx,共(9)页,33.322 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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2024-2025学年上学期期中三校联考高三英语本试卷共10页,47小题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填
涂在答题卡相应位置上。并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。因笔试不考听力,试卷从第二部分开始,试题序号“21”开始。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁
。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummerDayCampsJointheEnviron
mentalLearningCenterthissummerforadventureintheoutdoors!Wecan’twaittobepartofyoursummer!YoungExperimentersJune17-21$200Participateinha
nds-onexperimentsfromenvironmentaldisciplinesofscience.Byusingthescientificmethod,recordingdataandrunningexperiments,studentswillst
udyandconnectwiththenaturalworld.TheWildnessWeekJune24-28$220Doyouknowhowtocatchafish,wheretofindfrog
sorhowtocopythecallofaredwingblackbird?Doyouwanttolearnhowtofindpurewaterandbuildatemporarylivingplace?We’llgiveyoutheoutdoorskillstodis
coverthehiddenwondersofnature.AnimalAnticsJuly8-12$230Fromthecommonsquirreltothemysteriouswindscorpion,theELCishometoanabundanceofwildlife.We’
llspendtheweekstudyingthemthroughexploration,observationandexperimentation.Outdoor-ologistsJuly22-26$260Everwonderwhatittakestospendacareerou
tinnature?Thisweekofcampwillfocuslearningaboutonallthedifferentsortsofpeoplewhoworkoutside.RefundPolicyCancellationsm
adeonorpriortoMarch20willberefundedat100%.CancellationsmadebetweenMarch21andApril17willlosethe$50deposit.AfterApril17anduptotwoweekspriortothefirstd
ayofcamp,a50%refundwillbegiven.Aftertwoweeksprior,norefundswillbegiven.21.WhatabilitycanyougetfromTheWildnessWeek?A.Tointerpretthesingingofbirds
.B.Toexperimentonwildanimals.C.Togetalongwithwildanimals.D.Tosurvivewellinthewild.22.Whichcampwillprovidein
formationrelevanttoworkinginthewild?A.Outdoor-ologists.B.AnimalAntics.C.TheWildnessWeek.D.YoungExperimenters.23.Howmuchwillyouget
ifyoucancelyourreservationforAnimalAnticsonApril6?A.$230.B.$180.C.$115.D.$50.BOseiBoateng,whogrewupinasmallvi
llageinsouthernGhana,watchedmanyofhisfamilymembersandneighboursstruggletoaccessbasichealthcare.Inmany
regionsofthecountry,peoplespendhoursgettingtothenearesthospital.Drivenbyastrongsenseofurgencytolendahand,Boatengestabli
shedhisnon-profitorganization,theOKBHopeFoundation.In2021,heturnedavanintoamobiledoctor’sofficeandstartedbringinghealthcaredirectlytothosei
nneed.Afewtimesaweek,themobileclinicandmedicalteamtravellongdistancestoremotecommunitiesinGhanaandprovidefreerouti
nemedicalcare.Inthevan,theycanrunbasiclabslikebloodworkaswellasprovidemedications.Sinceitwasestablished,themobileclinichasservedmorethan4,000
citizensacrossmorethan45ruralcommunitieswhootherwisedon’thaveeasilyaccessiblemedicalcareandhasgotmuchpraise.“Iamveryimp
ressedbytheservicetheyprovide,andthatisthebestchanceforusruralpeopletogetthetreatmentwewant,”saidAbraham,oneofBoateng’sneighbours.Boateng’sorganizat
ionhasalsotrained20volunteerstoserveaslocalhealthadvocates.Theycheckpeople’svitalsigns,suchasbloodpressureandglucose(葡萄糖)levels,andprovidethemedical
teamwithtimelydataforassessinghowtomoveforwardwithcareandtreatment,especiallyforthosewhosehealthisatrisk.Inthefuture,Boatengwantsto
broadenthereachofhiseffortstodelivermedicalservices,notonlytoGhana’sremoteregionsbutalsotoothernationsacrosstheglo
be.“IbelievethatourmodelcanbecopiedinSub-SaharanAfrica,”hesaid.“So,thegoalistoreallydevelopstrategicpartne
rshipsandgetadditionalmobilehealthvansforthecommunitiesortheregionsthatwewanttoserve.”24.WhatmotivatedBoatengtolaunchtheOKBHopeFoundation?A.Thedriv
etoraisepeople’sawarenessofhealth.B.Thebarriertobasichealthcareinhiscommunity.C.Thedreamofimpressinghisfamilymembersandneighb
ors.D.ThehopeofcreatingjobsformedicalprofessionalsinGhana.25.WhydoestheauthormentionAbrahaminparagraph4?A.Tojudgetheserviceofthemobileclinic.B.Tod
escribethecurrentsituationofthecitizens.C.Toimplythepositiveimpactofthemobileclinic.D.Toshowthemobileclinichasservedmanyp
eople.26.Whatroledothelocalhealthadvocatesplay?A.Theyhelpthedoctorstoanalyzedata.B.Theyassistpatientstogettheirmedicine.C.Theykeepthemedicalfacili
tiesingoodcondition.D.Theyexaminethepatientsbeforefurthertreatment.27.WhatisBoateng’slong-termvisionfortheOKBHopeFoundation?A.Toexpandt
hemobileclinicservicebeyondhiscountry.B.Toworkwithothernationstopromotehisorganization.C.Toestablisha
nationalhealthinsurancesysteminGhana.D.TobuildalargehospitalineveryruralcommunityinGhana.CForthepast20years,I’vesearchedlibrariesandtheInt
ernetforotherswhoarethinkingaboutthepossibleeffectofthebreakdownofmultigenerationalfamilies.I’vebeensurprisedathowfewresourcesexistonthistopic.I
t’sthemainreasonIchosetofinallywriteFamilyRevision.WhileI’veexpectedoneofthecountlessmarriageandfamilywritersandthinkerstoaddressthi
stopic,noneseemtoreallyunderstandthatthetransition(转变)frommultigenerationalfamiliestonuclearfamiliesisatthe
rootofsomanyoftheothersymptomstheydiscuss.Well,thesilenceonthistopicwasfinallybrokenanditwasnotfromatraditionalfamilyp
ublicationbutfromDavidBrooks,TheNewYorkTimescolumnistwritingforTheAtlantic.Inanarticlenearlythelengthofad
issertationonthissubject,Brooksmasterfullyexposestherootproblemwiththemodernfamily.Inthearticle,Brookswrote,“Wh
enwediscusstheproblemsthecountryisfacing,wedon’ttalkaboutfamilyenough.Itfeelstoojudgmental,toouncomfortable,andmaybeeventooreligious.Butthefactisthat
thenuclearfamilyhasbeencrumblinginslowmotionfordecades,andmanyofourotherproblems—witheducation,mentalhe
alth,andthequalityofthelaborforce—stemfromthatbreakdown.Wehaveleftbehindthefamilystructureofthepast.Formostpeopleit’snotcom
ingback.”ManyAmericansarehungeringtoliveinmultigenerationalfamilies,inthewaythatisnewandancientatthesametime.Thisisasig
nificantopportunity,achancetothickenandbroadenfamilyrelationships,achancetoallowmoreadultsandchildrentolivea
ndgrowunderthelovinggazeofadozenpairsofeyes,andbecaught,whentheyfall,byadozenpairsofarms.Fordecadeswehavebeeneatingatsma
llerandsmallertables,withfewerandfewerrelatives.It’stimetofindwaystobringbackthebigtables.28.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebreakdownofmultigene
rationalfamilies?A.Damaging.B.Extraordinary.C.Meaningful.D.Ineffective.29.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBrooks’article?A.It’satradition.B.
It’savictory.C.It’sacomparison.D.It’sabreakthrough.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“crumbling”inparagrap
h4mean?A.developingB.failingC.collapsingD.establishing31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothestructureofmultigenerationalfamilies?A.Dismissive.B.Approv
ing.C.Unclear.D.Doubtful.DIfyouusetheinternet,you’veprobablyheardofafilterbubble(过滤气泡).Internetsitesandso
cialmediaplatformsusealgorithms(算法)thatshowyoucontentbasedonyourpreviousinteractions,likes,andshares.Overtime,thiscreatesafilterbubblewhe
reyouonlyseecontentthatagreeswithyourinterestsandbeliefs,whichservestoconvinceyouthatyourbeliefsaretrue.Butwhatyoumightnotknowisthatinsimil
arfashion,yourbrainhasseveralmechanismstofilterinformation,creatingpersonalfilterbubblesthatdeeplyshapehowyouliveyourlife.Self
-createdfilterbubbleshappenthroughvariouscognitiveprocesses,andtheyhavemultipleconsequences.Theyshapey
ourexperienceofwhat’shappeningbyformingalens(镜片)throughwhichyouseeandinterprettheworld.Ontheinternet,becausethingsarebeingpresentedbasedonpastuserh
istory,notwopeoplegetthesameresultswhentheysearchforsomethingontheinternetoropentheirnewsfeed.Inreallife,no
twopeopleareexperiencinganeventorseeingasituationintheexactsameway,becauseweallbringourownpastexperiencesandbiases(偏见)tosituations,causingu
stoprocessthemdifferently.Filterbubblescancauseyoutostaystuckinself-createdandoftenself-limitingpatternsofthou
ghtandbehavior.Ifyou’veeverwonderedwhychangeissohard,it’sbecauseyourmentalfilterbubblesmakeitdifficulttoseedifferentpossibilities.Ifyouholdthebelie
fthatyou’renotsomeonewhocanhaveahigh-payingjob,youwon’tlookforoneandyou’llonlyseekoutandseejobsthatmatchupwith
whatyouthinkyou’reworth.Filterbubblescanalsopreventcriticalthinkingandcanleadtoalimitedandbiasedviewoftheworld,wherepeo
pledon’tconsideralternativeviewpointsanddon’tengagewithothersoutsideoftheirowncircles.Whenweonlyconsumeinformatio
nthatconfirmsourpreexistingbeliefsandvalues,wedon’tquestionthetruthofthatinformationorproperlyevaluatetheevidence.Whileyoucan’tpreventyourbrainf
romcreatingselectivefilterbubbles,youcanbecomemoreawaresothatyoudon’thavetobelimitedortrappedbythem.32.W
hatcanwelearnaboutfilterbubbles?A.Theyshapeourinterpretationsoftheworld.B.Theyhavechangedthewayweviewours
elves.C.Theyarefrequentoccurrencesandhavelittleeffectonus.D.Theyassistusinmakingfriendswithlike-minde
dindividuals.33.Howdofilterbubblesimpactindividuals’abilitytoembracechange?A.Theyfacilitateopen-mindednessandflexibility.B.Theym
akeindividualsresistanttonewopportunities.C.Theyhelpindividualsadaptquicklytonewsituations.D.Theyprevent
individualsfromsuccessfullysecuringajob.34.Whatmighttheauthorcontinuetalkingabout?A.Examplesofcreatingfilterbubb
les.B.Barrierstoovercomingfilterbubbles.C.Waysofescapingfromfilterbubbles.D.Benefitsofrecognizingfilterbubbles.35.Whatdoesthete
xtmainlytalkabout?A.Thedangersofbiasininformationconsumption.B.Theinfluenceofpastexperiencesonourworldview.C.Thebenefitsofsocialmediaalgorithmsono
urmind.D.Theimpactoffilterbubblesonshapingourperception.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ineveryculturethroughouttime,thekitchenhashadapowerfulinfluence.Thesimplepracticeofsittingdowntogetheratthetablegivesusthechancetoco
nnectandcommunicate.36Itdependsonwhereyoulive,yourage,andotherfactors,buttheansweris,yes.Ourintentionsfor“home”areevo
lving.37Fast-pacedlifestylesandworkschedulesmakeithardtofindtimetoshopforgroceriesandpreparemeals.Onlinefood
deliveryserviceshavetakenoff,too.In2016,onein10Chinesewereorderingfoodonline.ThroughoutEurope,onlineorderingiscaptu
ring56percentofthemarketinSwedenand43percentinAustria.InIndia,onlinefoodorderingisexpectedtoreachcloseto$12m(US)by2023.Whilethereisatrendt
owardsbring-inandorder-infood,aswellasdiningout,thekitchenisstillacoreinhomelife.FoodandWinecitedasurveyin22countriesaskingabou
tcookinghabits.38AtthelowerendwereSouthKoreans,whospentjust3.7hoursperweekcooking.PeopleinIndiawereatthetopwi
th13.2hoursperweekspentinthekitchen.Simplybeinginthekitchen,cookingandeatingwithotherpeople,canhavehealthybenefits.Regardlessofitssize,thekitchenisaw
armandinvitingplace.39Thedifferenceis,nowyoucanfollowarecipeonyouriPadwhilecooking.It’struethatimpersonalapplianc
esareconnectingtoeachotherandtous.Refrigeratorsordervegetables.Cooktophoodswithsensorsturnonbythemselves.Whilet
echnologyandourexpectationsforthekitchenareshape-shiftinginrealtime,thefundamentalsremainthesame.40A.Soiscookingawaytoexpressyourself?B.T
heglobalaveragewasalmost6.5hours.C.Butisourrelationshiptothekitchenchanging?D.It’slikegatheringaroundacampfireinthepast.E.Peoplese
emtobespendinglesstimecookingworldwide.F.Nowmoreofthemareeatingoutsidethehomemorefrequently.G.Thekitcheniswhereweconnectwithfoodandcompanyi
nthesoulofthehome.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FailingSuccessfullyTwoyearsago,
Itookpartinaspeechcompetition.Itwasahardtimeformewhenthejudge41thewinners.Atlast,themomentoftruthcame.Igottheworst.Afternotbeingplacedin
thecompetition,Iwantedtotryagain.Irealizedthatfindingtherighttopicwasthemostimportantpartofthewhole42.Itneedstobemotivati
onalandinspirationaltothe43.SoIreworkedmyspeech,44adifferenttopicandspendingmanyhourspreparing.ThenIworkedthroughth
espeech,linebyline,wordbyword,makingit45better.ThenextyearIcompetedagain,dividingmyspeechintotwoparts:myowne
xperienceandthecommonfeelingsaboutpublicspeaking—how46itis,standingonastageallalone,witheveryonewatchingthem.Mys
peech47wellandIwashopingtodothatbetter.48,mywishdidn’tcometrue.ThecompetitionwassofierceandagainIwasn’t49.Iwasdeeplydisappointed,sinceIcouldn’taccep
tthefactthatIhadfailedtwiceinsomething.However,Iknewthatlosingis50andpartoflife.Oneofthejudgestoldmeth
atmytopicwasgood,butitneededtobebetterifIwantedtogoany51.Headvisedmeto52mygesturesanddelivery.WhileIdidn’tearn53inthecompetition,Idiscoveredt
hatIcouldfailsuccessfully.Now,wheneverI’mfacedwithadefeat,I54myselfofwhatafamouspersonsaid,“Thepathwaswornandslippery.Myfootslippedfromunderme
,knockingtheotheroutoftheway,butIrecoveredandsaidtomyselfthatit’saslipandnota55.”41.A.interviewedB.predictedC.observedD.announced42.A.rangeB.
conditionC.systemD.process43.A.companionB.audienceC.directorD.author44.A.reviewingB.supposingC.pickingD.comparing45.
A.rollB.moveC.exposeD.flow46.A.annoyingB.surprisingC.frighteningD.confusing47.A.wentacrossB.wentoverC.wentdownD.wentoff48.A.AngrilyB.SadlyC.Stra
ngelyD.Eagerly49.A.placedB.treatedC.settledD.affected50.A.difficultB.naturalC.appropriateD.flexible51.A.furtherB.harderC.happierD.str
onger52.A.assumeB.reflectC.perfectD.acquire53.A.awardsB.profitsC.commentsD.qualities54.A.allowB.informC.accuseD.remind55.A.fallB.push
C.kickD.walk第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AstudyinthejournalNaturesuggeststhatthecolorofouroceansischangingdueto
climatechange.Overthepast20years,low-latitudeoceans56(become)greener.It’swellestablishedthatrisingglobaltemperatures,57(drive)
bytheburningoffossilfuels,aremakingdramaticchangestoouroceans,fromincreasingsealevelsandintensifyingstormstoacidifyin
g(酸化)thewateritself.58NASAsatelliteknownasAquajustcelebratedits21stbirthdayinMay,makingitoneofthelongeststill-runningspaceprobes.Ithasc
ollectedalotofdataonthecolorofouroceans,whichis59(actual)anessentialclimatevariableandcanreflectchangesinoceanecosystems.Afteranalyzingthedata,res
earchersfoundthat,60average,ouroceansarebecominggreener,withsignificantshiftsinabout56%oftheoceansurface.The61(result)suggestthattheeffectsofclimat
echangearealreadybeingfeltinsurfacemarinemicrobial(微生物)ecosystems,62thoseeffectshavenotyetbeendetected.Therefor
e,thefindingsmightbeusefulforocean63(conserve)andmanagement.Forinstance,knowledgeofplaces64thesurface-ocean
microbialecosystemischangingmightbeusefulforidentifyingregionsoftheopenocean65(set)upmarineprotectedareas.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定
你是李华,本学期参加了英美文学选修课,外教老师Ryan公布了该课程的考核方式为2小时的课堂闭卷考试。请你给老师写一封邮件,谈谈你对该考核方式的看法,内容包括:(1)你的看法及理由;(2)你的建议。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:英美文学选修
课BritishandAmericanLiteraturecourse第二节(满分25分)DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Yourssincerely,LiHua阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
EmilyHarpersatatherdesk,staringblanklyatthemathproblemsinfrontofher.Numbersandvariablesdancedconfusinglyacrossthepage,laughingat
hereveryeffort.Atschool,Emilywasknownforherartistictalents,butmathhadalwaysbeenherweakness.Nomatterhowhardshetried,shejustc
ouldn’tmakesenseofit.Herstrugglesonlyworsenedinthe10thgrade.Thepressuretokeepupwithherclassmatesgrew,andthepoorgradesshookherconf
idence.ThencameMr.Jenkins,hernewmathteacher,whosensedherfrustrationandofferedtohelpherafterclass.Emilywasinitiallyresistant;theideaofspending
extrahoursonasubjectshehatedseemedlikeapunishment.But—sheunwillinglyagreed,knowingsomethinghadtochange.Mr.Jenkin
sdidn’tdivestraightintoproblems.Instead,heaskedaboutherinterests.WhenEmilyspokepassionatelyaboutherpainting,hesmiled.“Mathislikeart
,Emily.Ithaspatternsandbeautyifyouknowwheretolook.”Doubtfulbutinspired,Emilylistenedashebegantoexplainconceptsthroughvisualexa
mples.Heusedcolorsandshapes,turningabstractnumbersintosomethingalmosttangible(有形的).Forthefirsttime,mathseemedlesslike
aforeignlanguageandmorelikeapuzzlewaitingtobesolved.However,progresswasslow.Weekspassedby,minimalimprovement,andEmily’spatience
worethin.Aparticularlydifficultquizleftherintears.Shewasconvincedthatshewassuretofail.Mr.Jenkinssaid,“Remember,Emily,everyartiststarts
withablankcanvas(画布).Masterpiecesaren’tcreatedovernight.”Encouragedbyhisfirmbelief,Emilypushedon.Shebegantoseetheconnectionsbetweenthesteps,
howeachsolutionfollowedalogicalpath.Smallvictoriesinpracticeproblemsgavehersomehope.Mr.Jenkinswasalwaysthere,celebratinghersucce
sses,nomatterhowminor.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Gradually,Emily’sconfidencegrewwithMr.Jenk
ins’help.Emily’sheartracedwhentheresultsdayarrived.2024—2025学年上学期期中三校联考高三英语参考答案21-23DAB24-27BCDA28-31ADCB32-35ABCD36-40CEBDG41-45DDBCD46-50CCBAB
51-55ACADA56.havebecome57.driven58.A59.actually60.on61.results62.but/yet63.conservation64.where65.toset66.Onepossiblever
sion:DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtosharemythoughtsontheassessmentmethodforourBritishandAmericanL
iteraturecourse.Regardingtheannounced2-hourclosed-bookexam,Iunderstanditspurposeintestingourknowledge.However,Ifeelthatsuchanexammaynotfullycap
turethedepthofourunderstanding,particularlyinasubjectlikeliteraturewhereanalysisandpersonalinterpretationarekey.Iwou
ldliketosuggestanalternative.Perhapsstudentscouldcompleteatermpaperonatopicofpersonalinterest,whichwouldallowforin-depthexploration.Wecouldalso
discussideaswithclassmatesandrefertoexternalresources.Attheendoftheterm,studentscouldpresenttheirfind
ingsandsharetheirinsightsinclass.Thankyouagainforyourtimeandconsideration.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua67.Onepossib
leversion:Gradually,Emily’sconfidencegrewwithMr.Jenkins’help.Shefoundherselfapproachingmathproblemswithanewfoundcuriosityinsteadofanxiety.Theonce
confusingnumbersandsymbolsbegantobecomepatternsshecouldunderstand.Mr.JenkinscontinuedtoteachherinhisuniquewayandEmilystar
tedtoenjoythechallenge.Whenit’stimeforhertotakethemid-termtest,heroncehesitanthandmovedsteadilyacrossthepaper.
Thejoyshefeltwhenasolutionclickedintoplacewassomethingshehadneverexpectedtoexperiencewithmath.Emily’sheartracedwhentheresultsdayarrived.S
hesatintheclassroom,herhandstremblingslightlyasshereceivedhertestpaper.Hereyeswidenedindisbeliefasshesawthegrade–asolidA.Tearsofreliefan
dhappinesswelledupinhereyes.ShelookedupatMr.Jenkins,whostoodatthebackoftheclassroom,watchingherwithaproudsmile.Inth
atmoment,Emilyknewthatshehadnotonlyconqueredherfearofmathbutalsodiscoveredthepowerofperseverance.