陕西省榆林市八校2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中联考试题 英语 (含答案)

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2024~2025学年第一学期高一年级八校期中联考试题英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把

答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围:人教版必修第一册WelcomeUnit至Unit3。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;

每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Atwhattimewillthespeakersarri

veinSeattle?A.4:40pm.B.5:00pm.C.5:20pm.2.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.Bacon.B.Tomatoes.C.Potatoes.3.Whatisthewomanunhappywi

thaboutthefirstskirt?A.Itscolor.B.Itsprice.C.Itsmaterial.4.HowdoesthemanprefertogotoLondon?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.5.Whatdoesthemane

xpectthewomantodotogether?A.WatchTV.B.Dohomework.C.Gotothezoo.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或

独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6

、7题。6.Wheredoesthewomanhavetogo?A.Tothehospital.B.Totheoffice.C.Totheairport.7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Neighbors.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Motherandson.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Attendaparty.C.Go

foraride.9.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.10.Whatwillthewomantake?A.Fruit.B.Candy.C.Books.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoes

themanplantodosports?A.Tokeephealthy.B.Toloseweight.C.Tocompletearace.12.Whatsportdoesthemandecidetodo?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Swimming.13.Whatw

illthemandotonight?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Helpthewoman.C.VisitSusan.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hemadeaflightchange.B.Hebookeda

ticket.C.Hestudied.15.Whowillmeetthemanattheairport?A.Hisaunt.B.Hisparents.C.Thewoman.16.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodo?A.Phoneback.B.Takephoto

s.C.Saygoodbye.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutScienceWorld?A.Ithasscienceevents.B.Itisanordinarymus

eum.C.Itisnotcrowdedatall.18.Whenwilltheeveningtalkbeheldthisweek?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.19.Howmu

chshouldanadultwithachildpayforthemuseumentrance?A.1.75pounds.B.5pounds.C.6.75pounds.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Holdingameetin

g.C.Doingasurvey.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheSpringBookFairwillbeinthelibrary

fromMarch6thto10th.Ourthemeforthisfairwillbe“HappyCamper”,andwearelookingforwardtoseeingmanynewbooks!Thetraditional“Breakfa

stWithBooks”willbeheldonTuesday,March7th,at7:00am.Andour“LunchWithGrands”willbeheldonWednesday,atthechild’susuallunch

time.Wehaveaninterestingnewchangetoaddtothisfair!Achildwillbegiftedatapeforeachbookheorshebuys.OnThursday,wewillallmeetinthelunchr

oomat1:00pmtoselltapestothehighschoolstudentsfor$1.00each.Themoneyraisedwillgotothe“AllForBooks”program.Asyoucansee,wehaveexcitingt

hingshappeningduringtheSpringBookFair.Wesincerelyinviteyoutojoinusinthiscelebration.Ifyouhavequestionsorwouldliketovolunteerandlen

dyoursupporttomakethisfairasuccess,pleasecontactMrs.Richardson.Together,let’smakethisSpringBookFairamemorableexperienceforeverychild!21.Whe

nwilltheevent“LunchWithGrands”takeplace?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.22.Ifakidbuysonebook,heo

rshewillgetanextra______.A.bookB.cardC.tapeD.meal23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Somelifeadvice.B.Anonlinesurvey.C.Ajobinterview.D.Anactivitypla

n.BAttheageof16,LasseStolleyfromGermanywentoutforachangeaftergraduationfromjuniorhighschool.Littledidheknowthatthischangewouldta

kehimfartherthan500,000kilometers—allontrains.Inspiredbyamoviehehadwatchedonline,StolleyboughtaBahncard100,aticketthatallowsunlimited(无限制的)travelo

nallDeutscheBahntrainsinGermanyforayear.ButStolleydidn’tjusttravelonthosetrains.Hemadehishomeontrains,livingtherefull-time.Durin

gtheday,hetooktripsandatnight,hesleptacrosstheseatsonhigh-speedtrains.“IcandecideeverydaywhereIwanttogo,whethertotheAlps,toabigcityorto

thesea,”Stolleysaid.Eachmorning,Stolleywouldcheckthetrainconnectionsfortheday,anddecidewhatjourneyshewouldtakebasedontheweath

erandhismood(心情).Hemightstopoffataswimmingpoolforashower,orenjoytheviewswithahikebetweentrainrides.Whilehedidn’tpayrent,

Stolleysaidthathehadspentaround$10,000ayearonlivingexpenses,includinghis$6,400trainpassandentrycosttothin

gslikeswimmingpools.ButsinceStolleywasa“Platinum”DeutscheBahncustomer,hecouldeatfromDeutscheBahnforfree.Tocoverhisextracost,hemadeabucko

nthemovebyworkingasaprogrammerfromhislaptop(手提电脑).In2023alone,Stolleyspentover3,700hoursontrains.Healsotooktrainsacro

ssEuropewithanInterrailpass,andtravelledasfarasAnkarainTurkey.Allofhisadventureswererecordedonhisonlineblog,named“LifeontheTrain”.24.W

hatdroveStolley’sinterestintravellingbytrain?A.Alesson.B.Abook.C.Aticket.D.Afilm.25.WhywasStolley’sjourneyspecial?A.

Helivedontrains.B.Henevergotoffthesametrain.C.Histrainjourneylastedoverayear.D.Hedidn’tspendanymoney.26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“a

buck”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Achoice.B.Paper.C.Adifference.D.Money.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeStolley?A.Honest.B.Adventurous.C.Easygoing.

D.Warmhearted.CEveryyeartheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalamazesvisitorsandnetizenswithinnovative(创新的)kites,as“paperbirds”ofunimaginabl

edesignskeepappearinginthesky.Thisyear,622kiteartistsfrom59countriesandregionstookpartintheevent.Therewerea

varietyofactivities,includingdaylightandnightkiteshows,akiteflyingcompetition,anexhibitionofkite-themedcreativeartworksandsoon.Duringthefestiv

al,visitorswereamazedbymanygreatandinnovativekitesondisplay.Thelongestonewasa280-meter-longChinesedragonkite,whilea175-meter-longcentipe

dekitetookseveralpeopletocontrolitwhileitwasflyingacrossthesky.Anothergiantkite,awhale,hadtobeflownbyateamofadozenmen.

Manykitescontainedelements(元素)oftraditionalChineseculture.The50-meter-longkiteofaphoenixwassomethingspecial,togetherwiththesevent

hfairyfromChineselegend.Somepeoplesaidtheflyingobjectsatthe40thWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalremindedthemoftheThanksgivingDayParadeinNewY

ork,buttheywerehundredsoftimesbiggerinscaleandcrazier.Comparedwiththepastfestivals,thisyear’seventwashighlighted(突出)bymany

innovationsbybothexperiencedandyoungkitemakers.Theinnovativekitespresentedthisyearbroughtmanypleasantsurprisest

okiteloversallovertheworld,andwillbringthepeopleofChinaandothercountriescloser.28.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusaboutthekite

s?A.Theirdesigners.B.Theirprice.C.Theirshapesandsizes.D.Theirtradition.29.TheThanksgivingDayParadeismentionedtosay______.A.kiteflyingco

mpetitorsarefromabroadB.thisyear’skitefestivalisimpressiveC.itisthemostpopularinWesterncountriesD.itisasimpo

rtantasthisyear’skitefestival30.Whatsetsthisyear’skitefestivalapartfromthepastones?A.Festival-goers.B.Thenumberofkites.C.Creat

ivity.D.Theme.31.Fromwhichpartofthewebsitecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext?A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Ed

ucation.DImaginestayingintheicywildernessofAntarctica,cutofffromtherestoftheworld,withonlyasmallgroupofscientists.Suchagroupmightbeexpectedtodev

elopacultureofitsown,butwouldthatdevelopanewsharedaccent(口音)?Aspartoftheprojecttoexplainthespokenaccentdevelopmen

t,agroupofresearchersledbyJonathanHarrington,professorofphoneticsandspeechprocessingattheLudwig-MaximilianUniversityofMunich,startedthestudy.Therese

archersstudiedagroupof11scientistsspendingsixmonthsonanislandjustwestoftheAntarcticPeninsula.Thescientistswerefromseveralcountries,includingtheU

S,theUK,IcelandandGermany.Aspartofthestudy,theyhadtorecordthemselvesreadingalistofvocabulariesfromacomputerscreeneveryfewweeks.Thelistincludedword

swithvowel(元音)sounds/i:/,/u:/and/əʊ/thathavebeenfoundtochangeovertimeindifferentEnglishaccents.Therecordingswerethensenttoresearchers.Whenther

ecordingswerestudied,theresearchersfoundthatthepronunciationofwordswithan/əʊ/sound—suchas“flow,”“code”and“sew”—hadchangedalittleoverthesixmonths.Thes

cientistsbegantopronounceitmoretowardthefrontoftheirmouthsthantowardtheback.(Britishpronunciationsareal

readytypicallyfronterthanAmerican/əʊ/.)Theresearchersbelieveitshowsthedevelopmentofanewaccentamongthescientists.Harrin

gtonsaid,“Whenwespeaktoeachother,werememberthatspeech,andthenthathasaninfluenceonourownspeechproduction.”Whileonlysmallchangeswere

recorded,theresearchersbelievetheexperimenthelpstoexplainhowdifferentaccentsarecreatedamongenclosed(封闭的)c

ommunities—andmayhelpusknowwhyAmericanandBritishEnglishhavedevelopedastheyhave.32.Whatwerethescientistsexpectedtododuringthestudy?A.Tellstories.

B.Showpictures.C.Makesentences.D.Readandrecordwords.33.Whichword’spronunciationmaychangeintheenclosedcommunityinthest

udy?A.Show.B.Egg.C.Cup.D.Hat.34.Whichofthefollowingdotheresearchersagreewithconcerningthefinding?A.ItproveslifeinAntarcticaisdi

fficult.B.Ituncoverstheconnectionofvowelsounds.C.Ithelpsbuildcommunicationsamongpeoplewithdifferentaccents.D.ItmayexplainAmer

icanandBritishEnglish’sdevelopment.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DifferentAccentsAroundtheWorldB.TheDevelopmentofEn

glishLanguageC.DoesaNewAccentFormAmongEnclosedCommunities?D.WhatWouldScientists’DailyLifeBeLikeinAntarct

ica?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Familymeetingsareagoodwaytoimprovecomm

unicationamongallfamilymembers.Toholdasuccessfulfamilymeeting,youneedtoavoidthefollowingcommonmistakes.Givinguptoosoon.36.Itmaytak

esometimeforeveryonetogrowcomfortablewithfamilymeetings.Butifyouholdthemregularly(定期)andtrytomakethembetter,yourmeetin

gscanbecomehelpfultoeveryoneinthefamily.37.Don’tuseyourmeetingstosingleoutonepersonforcreatingaproblemanddon’tlecture(说教)thekidsaboutthewaythey

act.Youmighttakeaproblem-solvingapproachbysaying,“Thehousehasbeenprettymessylately.Whatcanwedoaboutthat

?”Lettingkidshavetoomuchpower.Whileyouwanttoaskforthekids’opinions,makeitclearthattheydon’thaveequalsayinimportantfamilymatters,likewheth

eryou’regoingtomove.38.Thentheyknowyouareinterestedinhearingtheirthoughtsonthematters.Goingtoofaroffthetopic.Yourkidsmaybeg

intogetoffthetopicandifyoudon’tbringtheconversationbacktothetaskathand,youmayfeelthemeetingispointless.39.Gettingintoarguments(

争吵).40.Familymeetingsareagreattimetointroducesociallyproperwaystodealwithdisagreements.Ifthekidsstarttoarguenoisilyo

rsomeonecrossestheline,stopthematonce.A.TurningameetingintoalectureB.TheyalwaysgetthebetterofanargumentC.Ifyourfirstmeetingdoesn’tgowell,d

on’tgiveupD.LecturingyourchildrenaboutmakingtoomuchnoiseE.Inthiscase,stepinandtellthemtogettothemaintopicF.Evenso,letthemknowt

headultsareopentotheiropinionsG.Attimes,afamilymeetingendsupwithanendlessargument第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1

5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasacoldnightinDecemberlastyear.Iwashavingasound41,duringwhichIwaswokenupallofas

uddenbyloudcriesof“Fire!Fire!”.Igotupatonceand42tothewindow.ThereIsawpeople43outofmyneighbourMr.Manandhar’shouse.Hisdouble-storeyedhousewas

onfire.Withoutthinkingtwice,Icalledthefireservice,andrandownstairsto44.AsIrannear,Ifoundthe45risinghighintheskyandalargenumberofpeopleh

adgatheredthere.Ijoinedtheminthrowingdust(沙土)andpouring(倾倒)wateroverthe46.However,itwas47,becausethewindwasstrong.The48arrivedalittlela

tebecauseofthedistance(距离)fromthefirestation.Buttheydidagoodjobinbringingthefireunder49.Aboutanhourlater,thefirewas

50completely.Luckily,noonewas51.Thewaythefirefightersperformedtheirduties52meverymuch.Theynotonly53thehousefro

mbeingdestroyedbutalsopreventedneighboringhousesfromcatchingfire.Ihadneverhadsucha(n)54experienceinm

ylife.IwasproudthatIsteppedout55andmadeadifferenceindoingsomethingmeaningful.41.A.walkB.partyC.sleepD.try42.A.returnedB.climbedC.wavedD.rushed43.A

.lookingB.runningC.growingD.making44.A.helpB.talkC.listenD.play45.A.planeB.sunC.birdD.smoke46.A.carsB.flowersC.fireD.ground47.A.uselessB.boringC.car

elessD.crazy48.A.policemenB.firefightersC.farmersD.doctors49.A.repairB.coverC.controlD.review50.A.pickedoutB.putoutC.noteddownD.givenaway51.A.hurtB

.punishedC.toldD.followed52.A.discouragedB.impressedC.worriedD.changed53.A.keptB.builtC.soldD.painted54.A.workingB.funnyC.learningD.frighten

ing55.A.patientlyB.slowlyC.bravelyD.secretly第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThroughoutAsia,millionso

fpeopleenjoy56(sing)theirheartsoutatthelocalKTVs.Songsaresung,foodanddrinksareenjoyed,andeveryone57(have)agreattime.Now,th

ereisanewtypeofKTV58(call)MiniKTV.Ithasbeenprovedthatthebiggeraren’talwaysthebetter.MiniKTVsareaboutthesizeofatele

phonebooth(亭)andcan59(find)inshoppingmallsaroundChinaandSouthKorea.Userscannotonlysingasong,butalsorecordoneinit.MiniKTVscostonlyalittle,o

fferingan60(afford)andhappywaytopassthetime.Thebestpartisthatcustomerscanpaywith61(they)phones.Accordingtosomeexperts,

byJuneof2017,62numberofpeopleusingMiniKTVshadreachedover10millioninChinaalone.Certainbrands(品牌)ofthemachin

es,likeMinik,hadalreadyspreadto50063(city).Thisisgreatnewsforcustomers64lovetosingbutmightbeshyaboutbeingh

eard65others.Italsohelpsthemtogetasemiprofessionalrecordingexperience.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你打算邀请你的交换生朋友Frank在寒假期间一起旅游。请你给他写封信,内容包

括:1.写信目的;2.你的计划;3.期待回复。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearFrank,________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读

下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ArilivedonabigislandcalledIceland.Hishomewasasmallfishingvillagebythesea.Spendingalotoftimealoneinhisl

ittlehouse,Arioftenlookedatthefarawayviewandwonderedwhatwasoutthere.Oneday,Arithought,“Iwanttofindatruefriendfarawayfromhere.”So,hedecidedtowriteal

etter,hopingtofindafriendwhounderstoodhisfeelings.Ariwroteaboutthevolcanoes(火山)andglaciers(冰川)onhissnowyisland.Hedescribedthebeauti

fulNorthernLightsthatpaintedtheskywithcolorslikegreen,blueandpinkatnight.Formanydays,Ariwroteabouthisthoughts

andfeelings.Then,heputtheletterinabottleandcloseditreallywell.Whenthewaterwashigh,Arithrewthebottleintotheseaandwishedonabrightsta

rthatsomeonewouldfindhisletter.Ayearpassed,andmanycoldnightswentbyafterArithrewhismessageintothesea.Oneday,hegotaletterinthemail.Hedidn’tknoww

hoitwasfrom,buthewasveryhappyandquicklyopenedtheenvelope(信封).Thelettersaid:DearAri,Ifoundyourletterinabottlethatwash

eduponmybeach.IliveonanislandcalledSardinia.Myislandiswarmandhasmountains,whitebeaches,andgreenwaters,thoughsometimestherearestorms.Ialsowanta

truefriend.Ihopewecanwritetoeachotherandlearnmoreaboutourlives.Yournewfriend,MarcoForthreeyears,AriandMar

cowroteletterstoeachother.Theytalkedabouttheircultures,traditions,andfavoritefoods.Theysharedsecretsabouttheirvilla

gesandwroteabouttheirfestivalsandmusic.Marco’slettersmadeArifeellesslonely.Ariknewhehadfoundhisbestfriend.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡

的相应位置作答。WithouttellingMarco,AridecidedtogowithhisfatheronabusinesstriptoSardinia,wherehewouldmeetMarcoinperson._______

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____However,twoyearslater,Arididn’treceiveMarco’slettersforabouttwomonths,whichremindedAriofthestormsMarcooncementioned.______________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024

~2025学年第一学期高一年级八校期中联考试题·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿(Text1)M:I’mgoingtovisitmybrotherinSeattle.See,we’llreach

thereverysoon,right?W:Yes,at5:00pm,in20minutes.(Text2)W:Howaboutmakingabaconpizzatonight?Whatdoweneed?M:Justamoment.Wehaveeno

ughbaconandtomatoes.Therearenoonionsorpotatoesathome.(Text3)W:Sorry,butIdon’twantthisskirt.That’stooexpensiveforme.M:Whataboutthi

sone?It’s20dollarscheaper.Butitisnotmadeofcotton.(Text4)W:HowareyougettingtoLondon?M:Well,Iprefertotakethetrain,butmywifewantstodrive.W:Oh,you’dbette

rgobycarsoyoudon’tneedtocarryyoursuitcasesaround.(Text5)M:TonightIwanttowatchTV.Doyouknowwhat’sonat7:00pm?W:IthinkitisAnimalWorld.M:Wonderful!Iwantt

oseeit.Willyoujoinme?W:No.I’lldomyhomeworktonight.(Text6)M:Hi!Comein.What’sup?W:Canyoudomeafavor?Ijus

tgotacallfromtheoffice,andIhavetomeetmybossattheairportrightaway.IsitallrightifIleaveJackwithyou?M:Sure.Noproblem.Is

heasleep?W:Yeah,hejustfellasleeptenminutesago.Ifhewakesup,here’shisbottleandsometoys.M:Don’tworry.I’lltakegoodcareofhim.W:Thankssomuchforhelpi

ngmeout.(Text7)M:WouldyouliketotakepartinPeter’spartywithmethisevening?W:Howwonderful!Iwouldliketo!I’mfedupwi

thstayingathomealldaylong.Butit’srainingheavily.Howcanwego?M:Itmayclearupsoon.Besides,we’llgothereinacar.Itdoesn’

tmatterwhetheritrainsornot.W:Youareright.Bytheway,whatshallItake?M:It’suptoyou.W:Iwanttotakesomecandy.M:I

tcontainstoomuchsugar.W:Howaboutsomefruit?M:OK!(Text8)W:Tim,whatareyouthinkingabout?M:Oh,hi,Diana!Well,actually,I’mthinkingaboutdoingsomespor

tsinthegym.W:Doyouwanttoloseweight?M:No.Iwanttokeepfit.W:Sowhatsportdoyouwanttodo?M:Ilikeplayingbasketball.ButIhurtmykneeslas

tyear.MaybeIcantryswimming.Doyouhaveanyinterestinit?Ifyoudo,wecouldgotothegymtogether.W:Ireallywantto,butI’mtoob

usywithmyworknow.Whydon’tyouaskSusan?Shetoldmelastweekthatshewantedtogoswimming.M:Goodidea.I’llgiveheracallt

onight.(Text9)W:WhenwillyouleaveforCanada?M:OnAugust25th.W:That’sclose.Thereisonlyoneweekleft.Haveyougoteverythingread

y?M:Yes.Ibookedtheairticketyesterday.W:Willyourparentsgowithyou?M:No.Ijustbookedoneticket.MyauntlivesinCanada.She’llpickmeupattheairport.W:Ho

wluckyyouare!HowIwishIcouldgotostudyinCanada,too.Butmyparentswouldmissmeverymuch.TheywantmetostudyintheState.M:Theyca

noftengotoseeyou.W:Iknow.Butit’snoteasy.Don’tforgettotalkwithmeonlinewhenyouarethere.Iwanttoknowyourlifethere.M:Sure.IpromiseI’l

ltalkwithyouonceI’mfree.W:Besuretotakemorephotos,also.M:Ofcourse.(Text10)M:Thisweekintheshow,we’retakingalookatScienceWorld.Duringyourvisityo

u’llfindoutaboutallthelatestdevelopmentsinscience,andyoucantrylotsofexperimentsforyourself.Thisisnotanord

inarymuseum,Ipromiseyou!There’saprogramofspecialevents.Thisweek,itincludesthechancetodosomeexperimentswithwateronTuesdayaf

ternoon,andanelectricityworkshoponWednesdaymorning.OfspecialinterestistheSaturdayeveningtalk:Thisweek,ScienceWorldwelcomesafamousAmericanscientist

whoisgoingtotalkaboutspacetravel.Itisn’texpensivetovisitScienceWorld.Theticketsare3poundsforadultsand2poundsforchildren.Butyou’llhavetopayanex

traentrancefeeof1.75poundsforthetalksandotherspecialevents.Ifyouwanttogotoaspecialevent,thenbookyourtic

ketsdirectlyfromScienceWorldat284-311.Youneedn’tpickthemupfromthetouristoffice.We’llsendthemtoyou.参考答案1~5BCBAA6~10CA

BBA11~15ACABA16~20BACBA【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个书展的活动计划。21.B细节理解题。根据第一段“Andour‘LunchWithGrands’willbeheldonWednesday...”可知,L

unchWithGrands将在星期三举行。22.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Achildwillbegiftedatapeforeachbookheorshebuys.”可知,孩子们每买一本书就将得到一卷胶带。23.D主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一个书展的活动计划。【答案与解析】本文是

一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位16岁的德国少年乘坐火车旅行的经历。24.D细节理解题。根据第二段“Inspiredbyamoviehehadwatchedonline,StolleyboughtaBahncard100,aticketthatallowsunlimited(

无限制的)travel...”可知,Stolley受到一部电影的启发,有了乘火车去旅行的想法。25.A细节理解题。根据第二段“ButStolleydidn’tjusttravelonthosetrains.Hemadehishomeontrai

ns,livingtherefull-time.”可知,Stolley的旅行很特别,他不但乘火车旅行,而且还住在火车上。26.D词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Tocoverhisextracost...”和“...byworki

ngasaprogrammerfromhislaptop(手提电脑).”可推断,画线词词义与Money最为接近。27.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“...Stolleyspentover3,700hoursont

rains.HealsotooktrainsacrossEurope...andtravelledasfarasAnkarainTurkey.Allofhisadventures...”可推断,Stolle

y是敢于冒险的人。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第四十届潍坊国际风筝节富有创意和影响力。28.C段落大意题。根据本段提到的dragonkite,centipedekite,whalekite以及它们的大小可知答案。29.B推理判断题。第五段介绍一些人看到风

筝的震撼场面,让他们想到了盛大的感恩节游行,由此可推断,这次举办的国际风筝节令人印象深刻。30.C细节理解题。根据第六段“Comparedwiththepastfestivals,thisyear’seventwashighlighted(突出)bymanyin

novations...”可知,本届风筝节较之前更有创意。31.A文章出处题。文章主要介绍了第四十届潍坊国际风筝节富有创意和影响力。所以文章最有可能出现在网站的“文化”版块。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。研究发现,一群科学家在一座孤岛上居住了六个月后,他们的口音发生了变

化。32.D细节理解题。根据第三段“Aspartofthestudy,theyhadtorecordthemselvesreadingalistofvocabularies...”可知,在孤岛上的科学家需要读词汇并进行录制。33.A推

理判断题。根据第三段“Thelistincludedwordswithvowel(元音)sounds/i:/,/u:/and/əʊ/thathavebeenfoundtochangeovertimeindifferentEnglis

haccents.”和第四段“...theresearchersfoundthatthepronunciationofwordswithan/əʊ/sound...hadchangedalittleoverthesixmonths.”可推断,含有元音音素/əʊ/的

show的发音在这个封闭群体的实验中可能会发生改变。34.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“...theresearchersbelievetheexperiment...mayhelpusknowwhyAmericana

ndBritishEnglishhavedevelopedastheyhave.”可知,研究者认为,实验结果也许可以解释美式英语和英式英语的发展。35.C标题判断题。文章主要介绍了一项科学实验。研究发现,一群科学家在一座孤岛上居住了六个月后,他们的口音发生了变化。所以最佳标题为C项

。【答案与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分享了家庭会议需规避的错误做法。36.C根据本节主题句及空后“Itmaytakesometimeforeveryonetogrowcomfortablewithfamilymeetings.

”可知,C项“如果第一次家庭会议进展不顺的话,不要轻言放弃”符合。37.A根据空后“...don’tlecture(说教)thekidsaboutthewaytheyact.Youmighttakeaproblem-solving...”可知,A项“将一次家庭会议变成一场说教”适合作本节

主题句。38.F根据本节主题句、空前“...makeitclearthattheydon’thaveequalsayinimportantfamilymatters...”及空后“Thentheyknowyouareinterestedinhearingtheirthoughtsonthe

matters.”可知,F项“即便如此,也要让他们知道家长很乐意倾听他们的看法”符合。39.E根据本节主题句及空前“...youmayfeelthemeetingispointless.”可知,E项“在这种情况下,果断介入,告诉他们回归会议主题”符合。40.G根据本节主题句及空

后“Familymeetingsareagreattimetointroducesociallyproperwaystodealwithdisagreements.Ifthekidsstarttoarguenoisily.

..”可知,G项“有时候,一次家庭会议却以无休止的争吵收场”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了“我”在夜间发现邻居家房子失火后立即拨打消防电话并前去救火的故事。41.C“我”正酣睡(sleep)时,突然被一阵叫声吵醒——着火啦!着火啦!。线索:下文“Iwas

wokenup”。42.D“我”起身冲(rushed)到窗前。线索:上文“byloudcriesof‘Fire!Fire!’”可推知作者的动作反应。43.B“我”看到有人正从Manandhar先生的房子往外跑(running)。线索:上文描述房子失火了,因此人们要逃离这座房子。44.A“我”毫不

犹豫地一边拨打消防电话,一边跑下楼去救援(help)。45.D当“我”跑到火灾现场时,发现浓烟(smoke)滚滚,很多人聚集在那里。线索:上文“Hisdouble-storeyedhousewasonfire”。46.C“我”跟着大家一起洒沙土,泼水来灭火(fir

e)。线索:房子失火了,需要泼水灭火。47.A然而,因为风很大,这些灭火方式都无济于事(useless)。线索:下文“becausethewindwasstrong”。48.B由于消防站离得较远,消防队员(firefighte

rs)到达有点迟。线索:上文拨打了消防电话和下文“firestation”。49.C但他们很快就控制(control)住火势。50.B大约一小时后,大火完全被扑灭(putout)。线索:下文“Theynotonlykeptthehousefrombeing_b

utalsopreventedneighboringhousesfromcatchingfire”。51.A幸运的是,无人受伤(hurt)。线索:关键词Luckily。52.B消防队员尽职尽责,给“我”留下深刻的印象(impressed)。线

索:重点结合语境及所给选项。53.A他们不仅阻止了房屋被毁,而且还阻止了邻近的房屋着火。“keep...from...”意为“阻止……”。54.D“我”从未有过如此可怕的(frightening)经历。55.

C“我”为自己勇敢地(bravely)去做有意义的事情感到自豪。线索:上文“Withoutthinkingtwice,Icalledthefireservice,andrandownstairstothe______.”。【答案

与解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型迷你KTV的优势及其受欢迎程度。56.singing考查非谓语动词。“enjoydoing”意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定用法。此处非谓语动词作宾语。57.has考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据空前“Songsaresung,foodanddrin

ksareenjoyed”及并列连词and可知,此处用一般现在时;不定代词everyone作主语时,表示单数,故此处填has。58.called考查非谓语动词。所给动词与其逻辑主语anewtypeofKTV存在动宾关系,因此用所给动词

的过去分词,作后置定语。59.befound考查情态动词的被动语态。情态动词后用动词原形;主语MiniKTVs是谓语动词find的承受者。60.affordable考查词形转换。并列连词and提示所填词应与happy构成并列,共同修饰其后的名词w

ay,故用所给词的形容词affordable。61.their考查代词。空后是名词,因此用形容词性物主代词。62.the考查冠词。“thenumberof”意为“......的数量”,为固定用法。63.cities考查名词复数。空前数字500提示此处用名词复数。

64.who/that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导一个限制性定语从句,且从句中缺少主语;先行词为customers,指人,故此处填关系代词who或that。65.by考查介词。空前beingheard提示此处用by表示“被”。第一节Onepossible

version:DearFrank,IamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinmeforatriptoLijianginYunnanprovinceduringthewintervacatio

n.Ourjourneywilllastfor5days,andwewillflythere.Thescenerythereisbreathtaking,fromthesnow-cappedmountainstotheextremelyblueriver,BlueMoonValley.Ibel

ievethistripwillbeagreatopportunityforustoexplorethebeautyofnatureandanewculture.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme?Lookingforwardtoyourrepl

y.Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:WithouttellingMarco,AridecidedtogowithhisfatheronabusinesstriptoSardinia,wherehewouldmeetMarcoinperson.T

heytookalongshipjourneyacrossthesea.WhenArifinallymetMarco,hiseyessparkledwithwarmth.MarcoknewitwasA

rirightaway,andhisheartfeltlikeabirdflying.Duringthedaystheyspenttogether,MarcoshowedArithebeautifulm

ountains,whitebeachesandgreenwaters.Beforelong,itwastimeforAritoleaveforhome.Theypromisedtokeeponwritingletterstoeachother.However,twoyearslater,Ar

ididn’treceiveMarco’slettersforabouttwomonths,whichremindedAriofthestormsMarcooncementioned.Aribegantoworryasth

edaysturnedintomonthswithoutanywordfromMarco.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,aletterarrivedfromMarco.Hislettersaidsorryfornotr

eplyingtoAri’sletterontime,andexplainedthataterriblestormhadhitSardinia,causingdamagetohisvillageandcuttingoffcommunication.Hehadbeenbusyhelpingwit

htherecoveryeffortsandhadnothadthechancetowrite.ReliefwashedoverAriashereadMarco’swords.Andasthefollow

ingyearswentby,theirletterscontinuedtocrosstheseasconveyingtheirforeverfriendship.

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