【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题+PDF版含答案.pdf,共(5)页,750.854 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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出题人:崔志新审题人:高三备课组第1页共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司哈32中2023~2024学年度上学期9月考试英语试题(考试范围:综合适用班级:高三学年)I听力(30分)第2页共5页II阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)AParisist
hecapitalofFrance,acountryinthewestofEurope.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld
.ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninternationalfashioncenter.WhatmodernwomenarewearinginPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomeninotherpartsofthew
orld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcenterofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,Sci
entific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.TheSeineRiverdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridgescrossthisscenicriver.Theoldes
tandperhapsmostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocatedontheLeftBank(souths
ide)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.Therearemany
otherfamousplacesinParis,suchasthefamousmuseumtheLouvreaswellasthecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamous
landmarkinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower.ParisisnamedafteragroupofpeoplecalledtheParisii.Theybuiltasmallvillageonanislandinthemid
dleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheledelaCite,iswhereNotreDameislocated.Todayaroun
deightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.21.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe______.A.TheCityofParisB.TheFrenchLanguageC.EducationandCultureinFranceD.Th
eEiffelTower,theSymbolofParis22.Theunderlinedword“headquarters”(paragraph2)means_______.A.头衔B.研究中心C.主题D.总部23.Wecaninferfromthetex
tthatNotreDameislocated______.A.ontheRightBankB.ontheLeftBankC.onneitherbankD.onbothbanks24.ThePontNeufwasbuilt___________A.i
nthe1500sB.inthe1600sC.inthe1700sD.inthe1400sBYellowstoneNationalParkattractslotsofvisitorsalltheyearroundbecauseofitsu
niquelandscapes.Butusuallythetourthereisnotsocommonasyouthink.Socheckingtheinformationlistedbelowisamustwhileplanningyourtripandbefo
reyouarrive.WeatherYellowstone’sweathercanvaryquiteabit,eveninasingleday.Inthesummer,daytimehighscan
exceed70°F(21℃),onlytodrop20ormoredegreeswhenathunderstormrollsthrough.Itcansnowduringanymonthoftheyear,andwinterlowsfrequentlydropbelow0°F(-18℃),es
peciallyatnight.Bringarangeofclothingoptions,includingawarmjacketandraingear,eveninthesummer.Fees&Passes1.Yellowstone(non-commercialvehicle)-$3
5.002.Yellowstone(motorcycleorsnowmobile)-$30.003.Yellowstone(individualonfoot,bicycle,etc.)-$20.00CheekoutourFees&Pas
seswebpagetolearnmoreaboutentrancefees,annualpasses,andmore.VisitorCenterOpen9:00AM—5:00PMfromSundaytoSaturdayexceptThanksgiving.Here
youcangatherparkinformation,orientyourselftotherestofthepark(includingroadconditions.andcampgroundandlodgeavailability),shopforsouvenirs,explo
reexhibitstolearnmoreaboutthewildlifeandhistoryofYellowstone.ThisvisitorcenteralsohasfreeWi-Fi.Internet&CellularAccessPublicWiFiisavailable.Freepu
blicWi-FiisavailableatAlbrightVisitorCenter(Mammoth).Wi-Fiisavailableatsomeparklodgesforregisteredguests.Checka
thotelfrontdesksorinNPSYellowstoneappfordetails.Cellserviceisextremelylimited,withreceptiononlyavailableinornearmajordevelopedareas:MammothHotSpr
ings,OldFaithful,WestThumbandGrantVillage,LakeVillageandFishingBridge,CanyonVillagetoTowerJunction,andneartheWestEntrance.
Insummer,serviceisoftenusedupintheseareas.25.HowdoesonevisitYellowstoneifheplanstosavemoneymost?A.Ridingabicycle.B.Drivingyourprivatecar
.C.Drivingamotorcycle.D.Ridingasnowmobile.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Bringarangeofclothingoptionsisa
dvisable.B.SeveralmeansoftransportisallowedtoentertheYellowstone.C.VisitorCenterisclosedonThanksgiving.D.Visitorscangetcellservic
ealltheyearround.27.Wheredoyouthinkthepassageisfrom?A.Atouristguidebook.B.Awebpage.C.Ascientificresearch.D.Anentertainmentmagazine.出题人:崔志新审题人:
高三备课组第3页共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司CWhenIfirstsetfootonMexicansoil,IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedalocalice-creamsellerforanice-cr
eam,andhesaid“ahorita,”whichdirectlytranslatesto“rightnow,”Itookhimathisword,believingthatitsarrivalwasimmedi
ate.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedandstillnoice-creamarrived,soIaskedagainaboutit.“Ahorita
,”hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasamixofconfusionandmaybeevenembarrassment.Iwastorn.Waitinglongerwasn’tpleasant,butIfeltitwas
impolitetowalkaway,especiallyiftheice-creamwasnowbeingdeliveredjustforme.Butfinally,afterwaitingtoolong,Imadearushforthenearestbustotakemehom
e.AsIleft,Isignalledatmywristandshruggedtotheice-creamseller.Obviously,Icouldn’twaitanylongeranditre
allywasn’tmyfault.Hisfacewas,onceagain,oneoftotalconfusion.ThisexperiencefadedfrommymemoryuntilyearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMex
ico.Idiscoveredthatunderstanding“ahorita”tooknotafluencyinthelanguage,butratherafluencyintheculture.Whensomeonef
romMexicosays“ahorita,”itshouldalmostneverbetakenliterally(照字面地);itsmeaningchangesgreatlywithcontext.Asalinguist
toldme,“Ahoritacouldmeantomorrow,inanhour,withinfiveyearsornever.”Itisevenusedasapolitewayofsaying“n
o,thanks”whenrefusinganoffer.SinceImovedtoMexico,myattitudetowardstimehaschangeddramatically.Idon’tworrysomuchaboutbeinglate;Iamgenerallystillontimef
orappointments,butwhenI’mnot,Idon’tpanic.Ironically,itwouldseemthat“AhoritaTime”hasactuallyallowedmetolivefar
moreinthe“rightnow”thanIeverdidbefore.28.Whydidtheauthorbelievethathisice-cream’sarrivalwasimmediate?A.Becausethesellertoldhimthatitwouldbese
rvedsoon.B.Becausehewasconfidentofthedirecttranslationof“ahorita”.C.Becausetheice-creamshopwasnotcrowded.D.Becauseheaskedabout
itagainandtheselleransweredthesame.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“torn”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.tired.B.toohungrytomove.C.unabletodecid
e.D.thirsty.30.Whatshouldbepaidattentiontowhenunderstanding“ahorita”?A.Afluencyintheculture.B.Afluencyi
nthelanguage.C.Translatingitliterally.D.Itsunchangeablemeaning.31.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofunderstandingforeigncultu
resB.Thedifferentmeaningsof“ahorita”C.HowinterestingSpanishisD.TheconfusingwayMexicanstelltimeDCatsareverysmart.Theyareoneofthesmartestanimals.T
hebrainofacatislarge.Itishighlydeveloped.Thismaybewhycatshavegoodmemories.Catsrememberkindnessandcruelty.Itisagoodideatotreatacatwell.Catscan“speak
”too.Theymeowforattention.Oftentheystandbyadoor.Thentheymeow.Thentheylookovertheirshoulders.Theywanttoseeiftheirownersarecoming.Catsmakeothernoisesa
lso.Theypurr(猫发出的咕噜声)whentheyarehappy.Theyhisswhentheyareangry.Catshavealotofpride.Theydon’tusuallydosillytricks.Almostallcatswanttohavet
heirownway.Theyaremostlytruetoonlyoneperson.Theydon’tswitchloyaltyeasily.Catswerefreeinthewild.Theywanttostaythatway.Theyliketobetheirownmas
ters.Whenacatisleftalone,itcangobacktocaringforitself.Itcanliveinthewildagain.Thisisdifferentfromdogs.Dogswillswitchtheir
loyalty.Atonetimedogswereloyaltotheleadersoftheirpacks.Now,theywilltransferallegiance(忠诚)totheirowner.Theydono
tliketobealone.Withkindness,acatcanbetrained.Catscanlearntodomanythings.Somecatscanlearntoopendoors.Somecanringdoorbells.Somecaneventurnonwatert
ap.Thentheytakeadrink.Catsareverysmart.Beforedrinking,theyputapawinthewater.Theytestwhetherthewaterishotor
cold.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDifferenceBetweenDogsandCats.B.TheCharacteristicsofCats.C.LoyalA
nimals.D.HowtoKeepCats?33.It’sinterestingtohavecatsaroundourselvesbecause________.A.theyalwaysswitchtheir
loyaltyB.theyliketodosillytricksC.theywillhisswhentheyarehappyDtheyaresmartandhavegoodmemories34.Manycatsliketogo
outsidebecausethey______A.havepawsandsharpteeth.B.likefreedomC.aresmarterthandogsD.liketoenjoyfreshair.35.Thelastparagra
phmainlyshowsthat________.A.catscantestwhetherthewateriscoldornotB.catsknowhowtoturnonthewatertapC.catsaresmartD.catsknowhowtoopenadoorIII完形填空(每小题
1分,共30分)MybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Myparentshadgoneforapartyandhadleftmein36.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhil
emyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingtelevision.37thedoorbellrang.Myyoungerbrotherrushedtothedoorthinkingthatourpar
entshadcomehome;heunlockedthedoorand38it.Outside,stoodatallmanwearinga第4页共5页blackraincoat.Hesaidthathewasasalesmanandasked39i
fourmotherorfatherwasathome.Without40,mybrothersaid,“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketo41somecomicbooks,whichhewasselling.
Iquicklyexplainedthatwewerenot42tobuyanythingwithoutourparents’43.Then,asIwasabouttoclosethedoor,he44hisway
intoourhouse.Hetookouta45andforcedmeto46upmybrother’shandswithsomerope.ItieduphishandsbutItieditina47waysomybrothercou
lduntiehimself.Themanthentiedmyhandsupand48bothofusinthekitchen49,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomfor50.Iman
agedtoteachmybrothertountietherope.Hethenunitedme.I51tothetelephonetocallthepolice,butthelinewas52.Thedoorswerealll
ockedfromtheoutside.Luckily,therobber53tolockthekitchenwindow.Mybrothermanagedtogetoutofthehouse54thewindow.Mybrotherbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandthe
robberwascaught.Thepolice55usforourgoodwork.36.A.dangerB.chargeC.surpriseD.mess37.A.CarefullyB.QuietlyC.LoudlyD
.Suddenly38.A.openedB.shutC.fastenedD.held39.A.nervouslyB.rudelyC.politelyD.anxiously40.A.thinkingB.watchingC.waitingD.questioning41.A.readB.ke
epC.sellD.buy42.A.plannedB.supposedC.determinedD.pleased43.A.purposeB.moneyC.permissionD.absence44.A.forcedB.foughtC.feltD.doll45.A.
ropeB.knifeC.stickD.doll46.A.breakB.coverC.dressD.tie47.A.fineB.carelessC.specialD.possible48.A.lockedB.leftC.st
ationedD.beat49.A.AnywayB.SoonC.StillD.Otherwise50.A.SavingB.belongingsC.noblesD.valuables51.A.movedB.headedC.rushedD.knocked52.A.deadB.stolenC.offD
.short53.A.triedB.forgotC.delayedD.preferred54.A.overB.byC.throughD.in55.A.admittedB.rewardedC.admiredD.thankedIV语
法填空(每小题1分,共10分)Locatedinthenorth-castofItaly,Veniceis56(know)as“TheFloatingCity”.Veniceisnotasingleisland.Itismadeupofover100smallislan
ds,57areconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.Eventoday,boatsremainthemostcommonwaytotravelaround.Lookanywh
ereinVenice,58youwillsee59(tradition)boatscalled“gondola”.60(fortunate),waterisalsoputtingVeniceingreatdanger.TheFloatingCityis,infact
,sinking.Butthesefloodscouldnowbeathingofthepast,thanks61anewfloodpreventionproject.Dozensofgateshavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegates62(b
e)20meterswide,withthelongestabout30meterslong,whichwillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewi
lltellifthisprojectistherightsolution.Theimportantthingisthatactionisbeingtaken63(protect)thecity’sfuture64(generati
on).Andifitworks,itmeans65longer,drierfutureforVenice.V英汉互译(10分)1.组织v2.呼吸v3.惊慌n4.志愿者n5.镇静的adj6.毕业v7.参考,查阅v8.改善,改进v9.
奋斗,拼搏v10.机会nVI书面表达(25分)假如你是李华,写封电子邮件向你的英国笔友介绍你的新学校和老师。1.第一天我对学校的印象深刻2.首先,新学校和我从前的学校一点都不一样3.我对我的班主任老师印象深刻,他热情,工作态度积极4.他的课
如此有趣,以至于我总是很期待5.最后,在老师的指导和鼓励下,我下定决心积极参加课外活动,我的同学也是如此6.我坚信我们一定会取得巨大进步注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____
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_____________________________LiHua出题人:崔志新审题人:高三备课组第5页共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司听力ABBCBBCBABCBACAABCAA阅读理解ADCAADBBCADBDBC完形填空1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.
C9.A10.B11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.B19.C20.D语法填空1.known2.which3.and4.traditional5.Unfortunately6.to7.is8
.toprotect9.generations10.a