【文档说明】黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题+PDF版含答案.pdf，共(5)页，750.854 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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出题人：崔志新审题人：高三备课组第1页共5页学科网（北京）股份有限公司哈32中2023～2024学年度上学期9月考试英语试题（考试范围：综合适用班级：高三学年）I听力（30分）第2页共5页II阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）AParisist

hecapitalofFrance,acountryinthewestofEurope.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld.ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninter

nationalfashioncenter.WhatmodernwomenarewearinginPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomeninotherpartsoftheworld.Parisisalsoafamousw

orldcenterofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization

,isinParis.TheSeineRiverdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridgescrossthisscenicriver.Theoldestandperhapsmostwell-known

isthePontNeuf,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocatedontheLeftBank(southside)oftheriver.Thebeautifulw

hitechurchSacreCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,suchasthefamousmuseumt

heLouvreaswellasthecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower.Parisisnamedafteragrou

pofpeoplecalledtheParisii.TheybuiltasmallvillageonanislandinthemiddleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledthe

ledelaCite,iswhereNotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.21.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___

___.A．TheCityofParisB．TheFrenchLanguageC．EducationandCultureinFranceD．TheEiffelTower,theSymbolofParis22.Theunderlinedword“headquarter

s”(paragraph2)means_______.A．头衔B．研究中心C．主题D．总部23.WecaninferfromthetextthatNotreDameislocated______.A．onthe

RightBankB．ontheLeftBankC．onneitherbankD．onbothbanks24.ThePontNeufwasbuilt___________A.inthe1500sB.inthe1600sC.inthe1700sD.inthe1400sBYellows

toneNationalParkattractslotsofvisitorsalltheyearroundbecauseofitsuniquelandscapes.Butusuallythetourthereisnotsocommonasyo

uthink.Socheckingtheinformationlistedbelowisamustwhileplanningyourtripandbeforeyouarrive.WeatherYellowstone’sweathercanvaryquiteabit,eve

ninasingleday.Inthesummer,daytimehighscanexceed70°F(21℃),onlytodrop20ormoredegreeswhenathunderstormroll

sthrough.Itcansnowduringanymonthoftheyear,andwinterlowsfrequentlydropbelow0°F(-18℃),especiallyatnight.Bringarangeofclothingoptions,including

awarmjacketandraingear,eveninthesummer.Fees&Passes1.Yellowstone(non-commercialvehicle)-$35.002.Yellowstone(motorcycleorsnowmobile)-$30.003.Y

ellowstone(individualonfoot,bicycle,etc.)-$20.00CheekoutourFees&Passeswebpagetolearnmoreaboutentrancefees,annualpasses,andmore.VisitorCenterOpen9:

00AM—5:00PMfromSundaytoSaturdayexceptThanksgiving.Hereyoucangatherparkinformation,orientyourselftotherestofthepark(includingroadcondit

ions.andcampgroundandlodgeavailability),shopforsouvenirs,exploreexhibitstolearnmoreaboutthewildlifeandhistoryofYellowstone.Thisvisitorcen

teralsohasfreeWi-Fi.Internet&CellularAccessPublicWiFiisavailable.FreepublicWi-FiisavailableatAlbrightVisitorCenter(Mammoth).Wi-Fiisavailableatsome

parklodgesforregisteredguests.CheckathotelfrontdesksorinNPSYellowstoneappfordetails.Cellserviceisextremelylimited,withreceptiono

nlyavailableinornearmajordevelopedareas:MammothHotSprings,OldFaithful,WestThumbandGrantVillage,LakeVi

llageandFishingBridge,CanyonVillagetoTowerJunction,andneartheWestEntrance.Insummer,serviceisoftenusedupintheseareas.25．Howdoesonevi

sitYellowstoneifheplanstosavemoneymost?A．Ridingabicycle.B．Drivingyourprivatecar.C．Drivingamotorcycle.D．Ridingasnowmobi

le.26．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Bringarangeofclothingoptionsisadvisable.B．Severalmeansoftransportisallowedt

oentertheYellowstone.C．VisitorCenterisclosedonThanksgiving.D．Visitorscangetcellservicealltheyearround.27．Wheredo

youthinkthepassageisfrom?A．Atouristguidebook.B．Awebpage.C．Ascientificresearch.D．Anentertainmentmagazine.出题人

：崔志新审题人：高三备课组第3页共5页学科网（北京）股份有限公司CWhenIfirstsetfootonMexicansoil,IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedalocalice

-creamsellerforanice-cream,andhesaid“ahorita,”whichdirectlytranslatesto“rightnow,”Itookhimathisword,believingtha

titsarrivalwasimmediate.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedandstillnoice-creamarrived,soIaskedagaina

boutit.“Ahorita,”hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasamixofconfusionandmaybeevenembarrassment.Iwastorn.Waitinglongerwasn’tpleasant,butIfeltitwasimpolitetowal

kaway,especiallyiftheice-creamwasnowbeingdeliveredjustforme.Butfinally,afterwaitingtoolong,Imadearushforthenearestbusto

takemehome.AsIleft,Isignalledatmywristandshruggedtotheice-creamseller.Obviously,Icouldn’twaitanylongeranditreallywasn’tmyfaul

t.Hisfacewas,onceagain,oneoftotalconfusion.ThisexperiencefadedfrommymemoryuntilyearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMexico

.Idiscoveredthatunderstanding“ahorita”tooknotafluencyinthelanguage,butratherafluencyintheculture.WhensomeonefromMexico

says“ahorita,”itshouldalmostneverbetakenliterally(照字面地);itsmeaningchangesgreatlywithcontext.Asalinguisttoldme,“Ahoritacou

ldmeantomorrow,inanhour,withinfiveyearsornever.”Itisevenusedasapolitewayofsaying“no,thanks”whenrefusingan

offer.SinceImovedtoMexico,myattitudetowardstimehaschangeddramatically.Idon’tworrysomuchaboutbeinglate;

Iamgenerallystillontimeforappointments,butwhenI’mnot,Idon’tpanic.Ironically,itwouldseemthat“AhoritaTime”hasactuallyallowedmetolivefarmoreinthe

“rightnow”thanIeverdidbefore.28．Whydidtheauthorbelievethathisice-cream’sarrivalwasimmediate?A．Becausethesellertoldhimthatitwouldbeservedsoon.

B．Becausehewasconfidentofthedirecttranslationof“ahorita”.C．Becausetheice-creamshopwasnotcrowded.D．Becauseheaskedaboutitagainandtheselleransweredth

esame.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“torn”meaninthethirdparagraph?A．tired.B．toohungrytomove.C．unabletodecide.D．thirsty.

30．Whatshouldbepaidattentiontowhenunderstanding“ahorita”?A．Afluencyintheculture.B．Afluencyinthelanguage.C．Translatingitliterally.D．Itsun

changeablemeaning.31.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheimportanceofunderstandingforeignculturesB．Thed

ifferentmeaningsof“ahorita”C．HowinterestingSpanishisD．TheconfusingwayMexicanstelltimeDCatsareverysmart.Theyareone

ofthesmartestanimals.Thebrainofacatislarge.Itishighlydeveloped.Thismaybewhycatshavegoodmemories.Catsr

ememberkindnessandcruelty.Itisagoodideatotreatacatwell.Catscan“speak”too.Theymeowforattention.Oftentheystandbyadoor.Thentheymeow.Thentheylookoverth

eirshoulders.Theywanttoseeiftheirownersarecoming.Catsmakeothernoisesalso.Theypurr(猫发出的咕噜声)whentheyarehappy.Theyhisswhentheyareangry.Catshavealot

ofpride.Theydon’tusuallydosillytricks.Almostallcatswanttohavetheirownway.Theyaremostlytruetoonlyoneperson.Theydon’tswitchloyaltyeasily.Catswerefr

eeinthewild.Theywanttostaythatway.Theyliketobetheirownmasters.Whenacatisleftalone,itcangobacktocaringforit

self.Itcanliveinthewildagain.Thisisdifferentfromdogs.Dogswillswitchtheirloyalty.Atonetimedogswereloyalt

otheleadersoftheirpacks.Now,theywilltransferallegiance(忠诚)totheirowner.Theydonotliketobealone.Withkindness,acatcanbetrained.Catscanlear

ntodomanythings.Somecatscanlearntoopendoors.Somecanringdoorbells.Somecaneventurnonwatertap.Thentheytakeadrink.Catsareverysmart.Beforedri

nking,theyputapawinthewater.Theytestwhetherthewaterishotorcold.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheDifferenceBe

tweenDogsandCats.B．TheCharacteristicsofCats.C．LoyalAnimals.D．HowtoKeepCats?33.It’sinterestingtohavecatsaroundourselvesbecause__

______.A.theyalwaysswitchtheirloyaltyB.theyliketodosillytricksC.theywillhisswhentheyarehappyDtheyaresmartandhavegoodmemories34.Manycatsli

ketogooutsidebecausethey______A.havepawsandsharpteeth.B.likefreedomC.aresmarterthandogsD.liketoenjoyfreshair.35.Thelastparagr

aphmainlyshowsthat________.A．catscantestwhetherthewateriscoldornotB．catsknowhowtoturnonthewatertapC．catsaresmartD．catsknowh

owtoopenadoorIII完形填空（每小题1分，共30分）MybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Myparentshadgoneforapartyandhadleftmein36

.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingtelevision.37thedoorbellrang.Myyoungerbrotherrushedtothedo

orthinkingthatourparentshadcomehome;heunlockedthedoorand38it.Outside,stoodatallmanwearinga第4页共5页blackraincoat.Hesaidthathewasasalesmanandas

ked39ifourmotherorfatherwasathome.Without40,mybrothersaid,“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketo41somecomicbooks,whichhewasselling.Iquickly

explainedthatwewerenot42tobuyanythingwithoutourparents’43.Then,asIwasabouttoclosethedoor,he44hiswayintoourhouse.Hetookouta45andforcedmeto46upmybro

ther’shandswithsomerope.ItieduphishandsbutItieditina47waysomybrothercoulduntiehimself.Themanthentiedmyhandsupand48bothofusinthekitchen49,hewentup

stairstosearchthebedroomfor50.Imanagedtoteachmybrothertountietherope.Hethenunitedme.I51tothetelephonetoca

llthepolice，butthelinewas52.Thedoorswerealllockedfromtheoutside.Luckily,therobber53tolockthekitchenwindow.M

ybrothermanagedtogetoutofthehouse54thewindow.Mybrotherbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandtherobberwascaught.Thepolice55usforourgoodwork

.36.A．dangerB．chargeC．surpriseD．mess37.A．CarefullyB．QuietlyC．LoudlyD．Suddenly38.A．openedB．shutC．fastenedD．held39.A．nervouslyB．rudelyC．politelyD．anx

iously40.A．thinkingB．watchingC．waitingD．questioning41.A．readB．keepC．sellD．buy42.A．plannedB．supposedC．determinedD．

pleased43.A．purposeB．moneyC．permissionD．absence44.A．forcedB．foughtC．feltD．doll45.A．ropeB．knifeC．stickD．

doll46.A．breakB．coverC．dressD．tie47.A．fineB．carelessC．specialD．possible48.A．lockedB．leftC．stationedD．beat49.A．AnywayB．SoonC．StillD．O

therwise50.A．SavingB．belongingsC．noblesD．valuables51.A．movedB．headedC．rushedD．knocked52.A．deadB．stolenC．offD．short53.A．triedB．forgotC．delayed

D．preferred54.A．overB．byC．throughD．in55.A．admittedB．rewardedC．admiredD．thankedIV语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）Locatedinthenorth

-castofItaly,Veniceis56(know)as“TheFloatingCity”.Veniceisnotasingleisland.Itismadeupofover100smallislands,57a

reconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.Eventoday,boatsremainthemostcommonwaytotravelaround.LookanywhereinVenice,58youwillsee59(tradition)boatscalled“

gondola”.60(fortunate),waterisalsoputtingVeniceingreatdanger.TheFloatingCityis,infact,sinking.Butthesefloodscou

ldnowbeathingofthepast,thanks61anewfloodpreventionproject.Dozensofgateshavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegates62

(be)20meterswide,withthelongestabout30meterslong,whichwillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthis

projectistherightsolution.Theimportantthingisthatactionisbeingtaken63(protect)thecity’sfuture64(generation).Andifitworks,itmeans65

longer,drierfutureforVenice.V英汉互译（10分）1.组织v2.呼吸v3.惊慌n4.志愿者n5.镇静的adj6.毕业v7.参考，查阅v8.改善，改进v9.奋斗,拼搏v10.机会nVI书面表达（25分）假如

你是李华，写封电子邮件向你的英国笔友介绍你的新学校和老师。1.第一天我对学校的印象深刻2．首先，新学校和我从前的学校一点都不一样3.我对我的班主任老师印象深刻，他热情，工作态度积极4．他的课如此有趣，以至于我总是很期待5．最后，在老师的指导和鼓励下，我下定决心积极参加课外活动，我的同学也是如此6

.我坚信我们一定会取得巨大进步注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter，_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________LiHua出题人：崔志新审题人：高三备课组第5页共5页学科网（北京）股份有限公司听力ABBCBBCBAB

CBACAABCAA阅读理解ADCAADBBCADBDBC完形填空1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.B19.C20.D语法填空1．known2

．which3．and4．traditional5．Unfortunately6．to7．is8．toprotect9．generations10．a