黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题+PDF版含答案

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出题人:崔志新审题人:高三备课组第1页共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司哈32中2023~2024学年度上学期9月考试英语试题(考试范围:综合适用班级:高三学年)I听力(30分)第2页共5页II阅读理解(每小题3分,共45分)AParisist

hecapitalofFrance,acountryinthewestofEurope.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifulandmostfamouscitiesintheworld

.ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itisalsoaninternationalfashioncenter.WhatmodernwomenarewearinginPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomeninotherpartsofthew

orld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcenterofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,Sci

entific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.TheSeineRiverdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridgescrossthisscenicriver.Theoldes

tandperhapsmostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,whichwasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,islocatedontheLeftBank(souths

ide)oftheriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurliesontopofthehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.Therearemany

otherfamousplacesinParis,suchasthefamousmuseumtheLouvreaswellasthecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamous

landmarkinthiscitymustbetheEiffelTower.ParisisnamedafteragroupofpeoplecalledtheParisii.Theybuiltasmallvillageonanislandinthemid

dleoftheSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheledelaCite,iswhereNotreDameislocated.Todayaroun

deightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea.21.Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe______.A.TheCityofParisB.TheFrenchLanguageC.EducationandCultureinFranceD.Th

eEiffelTower,theSymbolofParis22.Theunderlinedword“headquarters”(paragraph2)means_______.A.头衔B.研究中心C.主题D.总部23.Wecaninferfromthetex

tthatNotreDameislocated______.A.ontheRightBankB.ontheLeftBankC.onneitherbankD.onbothbanks24.ThePontNeufwasbuilt___________A.i

nthe1500sB.inthe1600sC.inthe1700sD.inthe1400sBYellowstoneNationalParkattractslotsofvisitorsalltheyearroundbecauseofitsu

niquelandscapes.Butusuallythetourthereisnotsocommonasyouthink.Socheckingtheinformationlistedbelowisamustwhileplanningyourtripandbefo

reyouarrive.WeatherYellowstone’sweathercanvaryquiteabit,eveninasingleday.Inthesummer,daytimehighscan

exceed70°F(21℃),onlytodrop20ormoredegreeswhenathunderstormrollsthrough.Itcansnowduringanymonthoftheyear,andwinterlowsfrequentlydropbelow0°F(-18℃),es

peciallyatnight.Bringarangeofclothingoptions,includingawarmjacketandraingear,eveninthesummer.Fees&Passes1.Yellowstone(non-commercialvehicle)-$3

5.002.Yellowstone(motorcycleorsnowmobile)-$30.003.Yellowstone(individualonfoot,bicycle,etc.)-$20.00CheekoutourFees&Pas

seswebpagetolearnmoreaboutentrancefees,annualpasses,andmore.VisitorCenterOpen9:00AM—5:00PMfromSundaytoSaturdayexceptThanksgiving.Here

youcangatherparkinformation,orientyourselftotherestofthepark(includingroadconditions.andcampgroundandlodgeavailability),shopforsouvenirs,explo

reexhibitstolearnmoreaboutthewildlifeandhistoryofYellowstone.ThisvisitorcenteralsohasfreeWi-Fi.Internet&CellularAccessPublicWiFiisavailable.Freepu

blicWi-FiisavailableatAlbrightVisitorCenter(Mammoth).Wi-Fiisavailableatsomeparklodgesforregisteredguests.Checka

thotelfrontdesksorinNPSYellowstoneappfordetails.Cellserviceisextremelylimited,withreceptiononlyavailableinornearmajordevelopedareas:MammothHotSpr

ings,OldFaithful,WestThumbandGrantVillage,LakeVillageandFishingBridge,CanyonVillagetoTowerJunction,andneartheWestEntrance.

Insummer,serviceisoftenusedupintheseareas.25.HowdoesonevisitYellowstoneifheplanstosavemoneymost?A.Ridingabicycle.B.Drivingyourprivatecar

.C.Drivingamotorcycle.D.Ridingasnowmobile.26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Bringarangeofclothingoptionsisa

dvisable.B.SeveralmeansoftransportisallowedtoentertheYellowstone.C.VisitorCenterisclosedonThanksgiving.D.Visitorscangetcellservic

ealltheyearround.27.Wheredoyouthinkthepassageisfrom?A.Atouristguidebook.B.Awebpage.C.Ascientificresearch.D.Anentertainmentmagazine.出题人:崔志新审题人:

高三备课组第3页共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司CWhenIfirstsetfootonMexicansoil,IspokeSpanishwell.SowhenIaskedalocalice-creamsellerforanice-cr

eam,andhesaid“ahorita,”whichdirectlytranslatesto“rightnow,”Itookhimathisword,believingthatitsarrivalwasimmedi

ate.Isatnearhisshopandwaited.Halfanhourpassedandstillnoice-creamarrived,soIaskedagainaboutit.“Ahorita

,”hetoldmeagain.Hisfacewasamixofconfusionandmaybeevenembarrassment.Iwastorn.Waitinglongerwasn’tpleasant,butIfeltitwas

impolitetowalkaway,especiallyiftheice-creamwasnowbeingdeliveredjustforme.Butfinally,afterwaitingtoolong,Imadearushforthenearestbustotakemehom

e.AsIleft,Isignalledatmywristandshruggedtotheice-creamseller.Obviously,Icouldn’twaitanylongeranditre

allywasn’tmyfault.Hisfacewas,onceagain,oneoftotalconfusion.ThisexperiencefadedfrommymemoryuntilyearslaterwhenIcamebacktoliveinMex

ico.Idiscoveredthatunderstanding“ahorita”tooknotafluencyinthelanguage,butratherafluencyintheculture.Whensomeonef

romMexicosays“ahorita,”itshouldalmostneverbetakenliterally(照字面地);itsmeaningchangesgreatlywithcontext.Asalinguist

toldme,“Ahoritacouldmeantomorrow,inanhour,withinfiveyearsornever.”Itisevenusedasapolitewayofsaying“n

o,thanks”whenrefusinganoffer.SinceImovedtoMexico,myattitudetowardstimehaschangeddramatically.Idon’tworrysomuchaboutbeinglate;Iamgenerallystillontimef

orappointments,butwhenI’mnot,Idon’tpanic.Ironically,itwouldseemthat“AhoritaTime”hasactuallyallowedmetolivefar

moreinthe“rightnow”thanIeverdidbefore.28.Whydidtheauthorbelievethathisice-cream’sarrivalwasimmediate?A.Becausethesellertoldhimthatitwouldbese

rvedsoon.B.Becausehewasconfidentofthedirecttranslationof“ahorita”.C.Becausetheice-creamshopwasnotcrowded.D.Becauseheaskedabout

itagainandtheselleransweredthesame.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“torn”meaninthethirdparagraph?A.tired.B.toohungrytomove.C.unabletodecid

e.D.thirsty.30.Whatshouldbepaidattentiontowhenunderstanding“ahorita”?A.Afluencyintheculture.B.Afluencyi

nthelanguage.C.Translatingitliterally.D.Itsunchangeablemeaning.31.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofunderstandingforeigncultu

resB.Thedifferentmeaningsof“ahorita”C.HowinterestingSpanishisD.TheconfusingwayMexicanstelltimeDCatsareverysmart.Theyareoneofthesmartestanimals.T

hebrainofacatislarge.Itishighlydeveloped.Thismaybewhycatshavegoodmemories.Catsrememberkindnessandcruelty.Itisagoodideatotreatacatwell.Catscan“speak

”too.Theymeowforattention.Oftentheystandbyadoor.Thentheymeow.Thentheylookovertheirshoulders.Theywanttoseeiftheirownersarecoming.Catsmakeothernoisesa

lso.Theypurr(猫发出的咕噜声)whentheyarehappy.Theyhisswhentheyareangry.Catshavealotofpride.Theydon’tusuallydosillytricks.Almostallcatswanttohavet

heirownway.Theyaremostlytruetoonlyoneperson.Theydon’tswitchloyaltyeasily.Catswerefreeinthewild.Theywanttostaythatway.Theyliketobetheirownmas

ters.Whenacatisleftalone,itcangobacktocaringforitself.Itcanliveinthewildagain.Thisisdifferentfromdogs.Dogswillswitchtheir

loyalty.Atonetimedogswereloyaltotheleadersoftheirpacks.Now,theywilltransferallegiance(忠诚)totheirowner.Theydono

tliketobealone.Withkindness,acatcanbetrained.Catscanlearntodomanythings.Somecatscanlearntoopendoors.Somecanringdoorbells.Somecaneventurnonwatert

ap.Thentheytakeadrink.Catsareverysmart.Beforedrinking,theyputapawinthewater.Theytestwhetherthewaterishotor

cold.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheDifferenceBetweenDogsandCats.B.TheCharacteristicsofCats.C.LoyalA

nimals.D.HowtoKeepCats?33.It’sinterestingtohavecatsaroundourselvesbecause________.A.theyalwaysswitchtheir

loyaltyB.theyliketodosillytricksC.theywillhisswhentheyarehappyDtheyaresmartandhavegoodmemories34.Manycatsliketogo

outsidebecausethey______A.havepawsandsharpteeth.B.likefreedomC.aresmarterthandogsD.liketoenjoyfreshair.35.Thelastparagra

phmainlyshowsthat________.A.catscantestwhetherthewateriscoldornotB.catsknowhowtoturnonthewatertapC.catsaresmartD.catsknowhowtoopenadoorIII完形填空(每小题

1分,共30分)MybrotherandIwerealoneinourapartment.Myparentshadgoneforapartyandhadleftmein36.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhil

emyyoungerbrotherwaswatchingtelevision.37thedoorbellrang.Myyoungerbrotherrushedtothedoorthinkingthatourpar

entshadcomehome;heunlockedthedoorand38it.Outside,stoodatallmanwearinga第4页共5页blackraincoat.Hesaidthathewasasalesmanandasked39i

fourmotherorfatherwasathome.Without40,mybrothersaid,“No.”Heaskedifwewouldliketo41somecomicbooks,whichhewasselling.

Iquicklyexplainedthatwewerenot42tobuyanythingwithoutourparents’43.Then,asIwasabouttoclosethedoor,he44hisway

intoourhouse.Hetookouta45andforcedmeto46upmybrother’shandswithsomerope.ItieduphishandsbutItieditina47waysomybrothercou

lduntiehimself.Themanthentiedmyhandsupand48bothofusinthekitchen49,hewentupstairstosearchthebedroomfor50.Iman

agedtoteachmybrothertountietherope.Hethenunitedme.I51tothetelephonetocallthepolice,butthelinewas52.Thedoorswerealll

ockedfromtheoutside.Luckily,therobber53tolockthekitchenwindow.Mybrothermanagedtogetoutofthehouse54thewindow.Mybrotherbroughtthepolicetoourhouseandthe

robberwascaught.Thepolice55usforourgoodwork.36.A.dangerB.chargeC.surpriseD.mess37.A.CarefullyB.QuietlyC.LoudlyD

.Suddenly38.A.openedB.shutC.fastenedD.held39.A.nervouslyB.rudelyC.politelyD.anxiously40.A.thinkingB.watchingC.waitingD.questioning41.A.readB.ke

epC.sellD.buy42.A.plannedB.supposedC.determinedD.pleased43.A.purposeB.moneyC.permissionD.absence44.A.forcedB.foughtC.feltD.doll45.A.

ropeB.knifeC.stickD.doll46.A.breakB.coverC.dressD.tie47.A.fineB.carelessC.specialD.possible48.A.lockedB.leftC.st

ationedD.beat49.A.AnywayB.SoonC.StillD.Otherwise50.A.SavingB.belongingsC.noblesD.valuables51.A.movedB.headedC.rushedD.knocked52.A.deadB.stolenC.offD

.short53.A.triedB.forgotC.delayedD.preferred54.A.overB.byC.throughD.in55.A.admittedB.rewardedC.admiredD.thankedIV语

法填空(每小题1分,共10分)Locatedinthenorth-castofItaly,Veniceis56(know)as“TheFloatingCity”.Veniceisnotasingleisland.Itismadeupofover100smallislan

ds,57areconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.Eventoday,boatsremainthemostcommonwaytotravelaround.Lookanywh

ereinVenice,58youwillsee59(tradition)boatscalled“gondola”.60(fortunate),waterisalsoputtingVeniceingreatdanger.TheFloatingCityis,infact

,sinking.Butthesefloodscouldnowbeathingofthepast,thanks61anewfloodpreventionproject.Dozensofgateshavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegates62(b

e)20meterswide,withthelongestabout30meterslong,whichwillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewi

lltellifthisprojectistherightsolution.Theimportantthingisthatactionisbeingtaken63(protect)thecity’sfuture64(generati

on).Andifitworks,itmeans65longer,drierfutureforVenice.V英汉互译(10分)1.组织v2.呼吸v3.惊慌n4.志愿者n5.镇静的adj6.毕业v7.参考,查阅v8.改善,改进v9.

奋斗,拼搏v10.机会nVI书面表达(25分)假如你是李华,写封电子邮件向你的英国笔友介绍你的新学校和老师。1.第一天我对学校的印象深刻2.首先,新学校和我从前的学校一点都不一样3.我对我的班主任老师印象深刻,他热情,工作态度积极4.他的课

如此有趣,以至于我总是很期待5.最后,在老师的指导和鼓励下,我下定决心积极参加课外活动,我的同学也是如此6.我坚信我们一定会取得巨大进步注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________LiHua出题人:崔志新审题人:高三备课组第5页共5页学科网(北京)股份有限公司听力ABBCBBCBABCBACAABCAA阅读理解ADCAADBBCADBDBC完形填空1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.

C9.A10.B11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D16.C17.A18.B19.C20.D语法填空1.known2.which3.and4.traditional5.Unfortunately6.to7.is8

.toprotect9.generations10.a

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