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江苏省南通中学2020-2021学年高三下期模拟试题(新高考)英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考
证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短
文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIt'salwaysadventurousandromantictovisitanislandcountry.Takealookatsomebreatht
akinglybeautifulislandcountriesintheworld,whicheveryoneshouldvisitatleastonceinhislifetimeMaldivesIt'sbelievedthatM
aldivesisoneofthemostpopularhoneymoon(蜜月)placesaswellasoneofthemostbeautifulislandcountries.Situatedinthemiddle
oftheIndianOcean,Maldivesismadeupofaseriesofancientcoralreefsthatgrowupalongthesidesofancientvolcanoes,withfascinatingbeachesFijiFijihasplentyofsur
prisesforanyadventuroustraveler.Itisfamousfortheworldsbestsurfscenes,attractingmanysurfingloverstoridethegreatwaves.Well,ifsurfingisnotforyouand
youlovesittingonthebeachandrelaxing,hikingorseeingbreathtakingwaterfalls,FijiisalsoasuitableislandcountrytovisitMaltaMalta,abeautifulso
uthernEuropeancountryintheMediterraneanSea,hasarichhistoryandculture.Thereareamazingsky-highcliffstoclimb>,wonderfu
ltemplestovisitandlotsofamazingplacestogodiving.Thereareplentyofinterestingthingstoexplorehereandeveryonecanfindsomethingtoenjoy.
ThehistoricpartofMaltaisshowninitsarchitecture.greatwalledcities,andmanyundergroundtunnels.1.Whichplacewillbemostlikelytobechosenbyanewly-
marriedcoupleaccordingtothetext?A.MaldivesB.theMediterraneanSeaC.MaltaD.Fiji2.WhatisthespecialpartaboutFiji?A.You
canseetheworld'smostbreathtakingwaterfallsB.ItissurfingloversfavouriteislandcountryC.Therearesky-highcliffstoexplore.D.Youcantrytheworld'
slongest3.WhatcantouristdoinMaltaA.HikeongreenplainsB.RidethegreatestwavesC.SeebreathtakingwaterfallsD.ExploreundergroundtunnelsBWemovedin
toabeautifultwo-storyoldhouse.Thehousewasbuiltin1956.Itwasrepairedin2003.Atfirst,reallysmallthingsbega
ntohappen.Theydidn’tmakemebelievethatsomethingwaswrong,butastimewenton,thingsstartedbecomingstrangerandstranger.Earlysomet
hingwasmissing,andlateronitwouldbefoundsomewhereelse.IjustthoughtIhadforgottenwhereIputit,orperhapsmydaughterwasplayingaroundw
iththings.ThenlateronIwouldhearstrangesoundswhennobodywasathomebutme.Yetitwasanoldhouse,andsometimesoldhousesdidmakelittlenoises,soagain,Ididn’tre
allymind.ThenthingsthatIcouldn’texplainstartedhappening.ItwaslastNovemberandIwasathomealonecleaningthehouse.WhenIwassweepingthekitch
enfloor,Ifeltaverycoldwindblowingmyhair.Ithoughtthekitchenwindowmusthavebeenopened,butwhenIcheckedit
,itwasclosed.Thewindowswerenew,andtherewasnowayanycoldaircamein.WeallfeltverystrangeandmovedawayfromthereinOctobe
r,2014.Iwasneverreallyfrightened.Itwasjuststrange,likesomethingorsomeonewastryingtogetmyattentionorsomething.4.Thehouseis________year
sold.A.about97B.over100C.over200D.about645.Accordingtothepassage,thethingsthatweremissingintheoldhouse________.A.wouldneverbefoundB.can’tbeex
plainedbythewriterC.wouldbeseeninanotherplaceD.wereputsomewhereelsebythewriter6.Atfirstthewriterdidn’tmindthestrangesound
shappenedbecause________.A.thehousewasveryoldB.someonemadethemC.herdaughtermadethemD.thecoldwindwasblowing7.Thewriter’sattitude(态度)totheoldhouseis___
_____.A.strangeB.frightenedC.surprisedD.lovingCWhiletraditionalwisdomtellsusthatweshouldeagerlycatcheveryopportunitythatcomesourway,playin
galittlehardtogethasitsadvantages.Studieshaveshownthatopportunitiesareseentobemorevaluableastheybecomelessavailable,accordingtoRobertCia
ldini,aleadingexpertoninfluence,whosaid“Whatthescarcityprinciplesaysisthatpeoplearemoreattractedtora
reopportunities.”Appearingavailablecanworkagainstyou,accordingtoJeremyNicholson,asocialpsychologist.Ifyou'reexcitedaboutaworkopp
ortunity,itindicatesthatyouareinlowdemand.“Makingsomethinghardertoget,”Dr.Nicholsonsaid,“tendstoincreaseatle
asttheperceptionofvalue.”Ifyouaremeetingwithhiringmanagersorpotentialclients,Dr.Nicholsonrecommendsthatrespondinginawaythatrespectsthei
rinterestwithoutbeingtooeager.Dr.Nicholsonadvises,withresponseslike:“Idohaveacoupleofotherprojectstodealwith.However,Icou
lddothisforyouifyouwant.”“It'seasytobecomeexcitedwhenanopportunitypresentsitself,”Ms.Ryan,founderofHumanWorkplace,said,“b
utrememberthatyourpowerinanynegotiationisrelatedtoyourabilitytowalkaway.Don'tacceptanofferbeforefullyconsideringtheopportunity.”Onceyouhaveinteres
t,turnthatintodiligence.Ms.Ryanrecommendsreadingupontheorganizationfromthird-partyperspectives,andcheckingoutjob-searchw
ebsitestoseewhatemployeesandex-employeessayaboutit.Keepinmind:Thegoalistoapproachanynegotiationcautiouslyandwithaclearhead.Appearinglessa
vailableisn'taboutlimitingourenthusiasm,butabouttrustinginourownself-worthsowecanbeproactive,expertssay.Thi
smeansmindfullytransformingourexcitementintostrategy.“Emphasizingtheuniquenessofyourresourcesandyourcooperativeapproa
chcanhelpyoumorequicklyadvanceyourgoals,”saidShirliKopelman,aprofessorattheRossSchoolofBusinessatthe
UniversityofMichigan.8.Whyisitnecessaryforustoappearscarcewhenwefaceopportunities?A.Becauseweshouldstrictlyfollowtheprincipleaboutscarcity.B.Be
causeweshouldeagerlygraspopportunitiescomingourway.C.Becauseweshouldvalueopportunitiesinthecompetitivesociety.D.Becauseweshouldshowrar
eopportunitiestoincreaseouradvantages.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proactive”mean?A.Accessible.B.Strategic.C.Enthusias
tic.D.Limited.10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisthesuggestiongivenbyMs.Ryan?A.Beingeagerenoughandready.B.B
eingcautiousandclearheaded.C.Beingconfidentandinterested.D.Beingskillfulandaccomplished.11.AccordingtoShirliKo
pelman,whichisthebestwaytohelpusachieveourgoals?A.Notbeingtoohardonourcareer.B.Notingcontrollingourenthusiasm.C.Applyingexcitementtonegotiati
ons.D.Stressingscarcityandcooperationways.DGrowingup,weareconstantlyremindedthatyoungpeopleareheavilyaffectedbytechnology.Wearethe“antisocialclub”,
thosewhoprefertotextourfriendsinthesameroomratherthanmakeeyecontactwiththem.Andeventhoughnever-endingstudiesrevealto
ustheextentofoursocialmediaaddiction,weshouldatleastconsiderthatit’snotonlyouryoungpeople’sproblemanymore.There’stheriseofth
eInstagrammums,wholiketopostanabundanceofcutebabypictures,sharetheirmomfeelingsalongthewayandshowtheirwonderfullifestyles.Theyaretheso-cal
led“Facebookmumgeneration”,agrowinggroupofparentsthatliketoovershare.Whileallofthismightbefine,andevenalittlehumorous,newresearchsuggestst
hatparents’technologyaddictionisnegativelyaffectingtheirchildren’sbehavior.Accordingtothestudy,40%ofmothersand32%offathershav
eadmittedhavingsomesortofphoneaddiction.Thishasledtoasignificantfallinverbalinteractionswithinfamiliesandevenadeclineinmothers’encouragingthei
rchildren.ThereisnodenyingthatIgetannoyedwhenreceivingthewords“I’llbewithyousoon”fromaparent,whenallIwanttodoisaskonequestion.But,atthesam
etime,everydayleavingtheroomtowaituntilmyfatherisfinishedwithhis“seriousbusiness”(Farmville),hasnowbecomethenorm.Whetheryouwanttoescapeyourdisturbin
gchildrenforabit,orwanttostayuplateflickingthroughTwitter,knowthatwantingtodoalloftheseisnormal.We,yourc
hildren,knowhowaddictiveitcanbeandhowdifficultitistoswitchoff.Butbeforetellingustoputourphonesawayatthetableorevenworse,list
ingstatisticsofhowdamagingsocialmediacanbeforus,maybeleadbyexample,consideringhowmuchtimeyouspendonthephoneandhowthisisimp
actingyourchildrenandyourrelationshipwithus.Maybeinthiswaywecanworkonouraddictiontogether.12.FromParagrap
h1,wecanknowthatteenagersnowadays________.A.enjoysocializingwiththeirfriendsB.sendmessagestotheirfriendseverydayC.hatetom
akeeyecontactwiththeirfriendsD.areheavilyaddictedtotheirmobilephones13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmums’oversharing?A.Boring.B.Selfish.C.
Funny.D.Meaningful.14.Theunderlinedword“norm”inParagraph4probablymeans________.A.securityB.standardC.routineD.custom
15.What’sthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Tosharetheauthor’sownexperiencewiththereaders.B.Tocallonparentstogetridoftheirown
mediaaddiction.C.Torevealthatparentsarealwaysaddictedtomobilephones.D.Toshowtheauthor’sdissatisfactionwithparents’phoneuse.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.
5分,满分12.5分)Anewurbansport,parkour,ishittingthestreets.Ithasevolvedfromobstaclecoursetrainingintoafitnessoptio
nforyoungpeople.Inparkour,theoutsideworldisthegym!____16____Thegoalofparkourisadirectroutefromoneplacetoanother.Youmee
tanobstacle,youovercomeit.MarkToorock,whoteachesthetechniquesofparkourathisfitnessgym,saysthatparkourisamethodtotrainthebodyandmindusingob
staclesasthemedium.Hesaysthatthisnewsportisdemandingandtakesyearstomaster._____17_____ButToorock,whousedtobeamartialartsexpert,saysthatevery
onecanbenefitfromlearningthebasicskillsinvolvedinparkourlikerunning,jumpingandcrawling(爬行).Thesearethethingsthathumansusedtohavetodoallthetime.
____18____Theoriginalideaofparkourwastoreturntorunningandjumpingasbasicelementsinmovingfromoneplacetoanother.
GeorgesHebert,aFrenchnavyofficer,wassoimpressedbytheeffortlessathleticismofAfricantribesthathedevisedatrainingmethodbasedonrunning,climbing,jumping,
balancingandthrowing.Thewordparkourcomesfromparcoursdecombatant,theFrenchtermforamilitaryobstaclecourse.____19__
__DrKennethKaoexplainsthatthesportofparkourisnotextreme—itistheenvironmentwhichisextremeanddangerous.Beingoutside,jumpingoffrailingsandflipp
ingoverparkbenchescanbequitefrightening,soparkourcoursesingymsconcentrateonpracticingalltheindividualmovestomakeeverythingeasier.____20____Ho
wever,thatisnotrealparkourbecauseit’sindoorswithafixedobstacle.Thegoalforeveryoneistogooutdoors.A.Gymsprovidethickfloormatting(垫子)forrollingan
drubberizedboxesforjumpingover.B.Thebridges,buildingsandrailings(栏杆)ofeachandeverycityaretheequipment.C.Everyactioninpark
ourisnatural,soeveryonemusthavetheabilitytomoveinthisway.D.Parkourwasintroducedintochinainrecentyearsandhasgaine
dpopularity.E.Buttoday,duetomoderntransport,thesebasicskillsarenolongerusedonaregularbasis.F.TheFrenchwordforpeoplewhoparti
cipateinthesportistraceursortraceuses.G.Beginnersshouldrealizethattheywon’tbejumpingoverbuildingsanytimesoon!第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分1
5分)Thelittleboywithbigbrowneyeswaswaitingforusontheothersideoftheworld.Eversinceouradoptionagencyhad____21____us,I’dbeenhurri
edlycompetingallthenecessarypaperwork.Imadeitapersonalgoaltoneverdelaytheprocess.OnonelateafternooninJune.IrushedtowardtheclosestFe
dExoffice.Ihadsome____22____tosendovernight,andIwantedthemtogooutthatday.IthoughtIknewwheretheFedExofficewas.Idr
ovethereastheminutesslippedaway,onlytofindthattheofficewasnolonger____23____whereIrememberedit.Tearscametomyeyes.Thiswas____24____weallha
dasmartphoneinourpockets.Ihadnowayof____25____thecorrectlocation.____26____,Istarteddrivingtowardhom
e.Ifeltlikeafailure,asthoughI’djust_____27_____mynewsontomoredaysinanorphanagewaitingforus.Suddenly,Iwas_____28_____atastoplightbyanoversizedboxt
ruckMyangerturnedto_____29_____whenIsawthesign.ItwasaFedExtruckI_______30_______closelybehindthetruck.Whatwerethe_____
__31_______thetruckwouldleadmestraighttotheFedExofficeIwasseeking?Itbrokeoutthechancesweregood.Lessthanfiveminuteslater,
IsawaFedExsign,andthetruckmadeaturnintotheparkinglot.Ihad_______32_______inmyeyesagain.Ourdocumentswentouttha
tnight.Thetruckdriver_______33_______knewhewasanangelformethatday.Threemonthslater,weflewhalfwayaroundtheworldto_______34_______oursonforthefirsttime
.Wehavebeenwithhimeverydaysince.Miraclesarealwaysaroundus_______35_______weareopentothem.Sometimes,it’sas
mileattherighttimeorakindword.Andeverynowandthen,it’sevenabigtruckthatcutsusoffintraffic.21.A.debated
B.challengedC.matchedD.scanned22.A.giftsB.lettersC.documentsD.postcards23.A.lockedB.locatedC.rankedD.rep
aired24.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.when25.A.findingB.choosingC.describingD.showing26.A.BoredB.DelightedC.DisappointedD.Surprised27.A.co
mparedB.sentencedC.appointedD.accompanied28.A.keptupB.putdownC.takeninD.cutoff29.A.guiltB.panicC.shockD.terro
r30.A.ranB.aroseC.walkedD.followed31.A.chancesB.wondersC.doubtsD.promises32.A.dustB.dirtC.tearsD.sands33.A.justB.neverC
.exactlyD.immediately34.A.freeB.meetC.beatD.spoil35.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅
读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThegameofGo(围棋)isanimportantboardgamewithoriginsinChinafrommorethan4,000yearsago.InChina,Go___36___(recognize)
as“handconversations”aswell,throughwhichplayerscommunicatewitheachother.___37___otherwords,they“talk”throughtheplacingofpieceson
theboard.Themetaphor(比喻)first___38___(use)byZhiDaolin,aBuddhistmasteroftheJinDynasty,reflectsthenatureofthe
game.Whilescholarsofhistimeoftenlost___39___(they)inphilosophical(哲学的)debatesonlifeanduniverse,hepreferredtoplayGo___40___hebelievedwa
sfullofhowsandwhysoflife.MasterGoplayersoftenfeelasiftheywereplayingareal-lifegame:sometimesonecanmoveforward,whileatothertimes
,onemustslowdown:sometimesonecan___41___(direct)facethechallenger,atothertimesonemusttakeanindirectapproach.Appropria
teplacementofeachtinyGopieceissimilarto___42___onemightsolveadifficultproblemoflife.Thepurposeof___43___(play)Goisnotjusttow
inbutalso,moreimportantly,toseek___44___(wise)throughtheprocess.Theplayersunitewitheachotherontheboard.Insteado
ffightingas___45___(enemy),theycooperatetoplayagoodgame.Onethoughtlessmovecouldruintheenjoyment.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你市
一家英语报社在你校调查学生零花钱的使用情况。就此请你用英语给该报社写封回复信,主要内容包括:1.简述你花钱的情况*2.给出自己的建议;3.呼吁大家理性花钱。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,
不计入总词数。Deareditor,I'mwritingabouttheuseofpocketmoney.__________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadyto
graduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer'sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwell
affordit,hetoldhisfatherwhathewantedwasthesportscar.AsGraduationDayapproached,theyoungmanwaitedforsignsthathisfatherhadpurchasedt
hecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivatestudy.Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewasto
havesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.Curious,butsomewhatdisappo
inted,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible,withtheyoungman'snamecarvedingold.An
grily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,"WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?"Hethenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.Hefeltdepressedandcoul
dn'tacceptthefactwhyhisfatherdidnotfulfillhisexpectation.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulin
business.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,butrealizinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhim
sincethatGraduationDay.Beforehecouldmakethearrangements,hereceivedamessagefromoneofhisrelativestellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway,andleftallofhispo
ssessionstohisson.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyanddealwiththem.注意:续写词数应为150左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Whenhearrivedathisfather'shouse,suddensadn
essandregretfilledhisheart.___________________________________________________________________________
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heBible,acarkeydroppedfromthebackofit.________________________________________________________________
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