【文档说明】四川省内江市威远中学校2022-2023学年高二下学期第二次阶段考试英语试题 Word版.docx，共(12)页，47.134 KB，由管理员店铺上传

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威远中学2022-2023学年下期高2024届第二次阶段性考试英语第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题15分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whichfilmwillthemanwatch?

A.The7:00one.B.The8:00one.C.The9:00one.2.Whereistheman’slunchmoney?A.Inhisbag.B.Onthetable.C.Inhisjacketpocket.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanprobably

enjoy?A.History.B.Chemistry.C.Geography.4.WhatdidtheFrenchclientsprobablythinkofthebaseballgame?A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing

.5.WhatwillthemandoonSaturdayafternoon?A.Goskating.B.Dosomegardening.C.Dohishomework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听

下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inahotel.C.Inaclothingstore.7.Wh

atwillthemandofirstprobably?A.Attendameeting.B.Paythebill.C.Readthenewspaper.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Ana

pp.B.AnalbumC.Amobilephone.9.Whatdoesthewomanhelpthemandoatlast?A.Takesomephotos.B.Choosesomephotos.C.Findthephotos.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.W

hatdoesthemanlikeabouthisnewflat?A.Thesize.B.Thelocation.C.Theviews.11.Whatdidthewomangivetheman?A.Shelves.B.Ca

rpets.C.Curtains.12.Wholivesabovetheman?A.Areporter.B.Apoliceman.C.Acarmechanic.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatc

ana13-year-oldchilddoduringtheschoolholidays?A.Observewildlife.B.Listentoaband.C.Drawsomepictures.14.Whattypeofdancedoone

-daycoursescover?A.Ballet.B.Jazzdance.C.Moderndance.5.HowoftenisKeepMovingavailableduringtheschoolholidays?A.Onceaweek.B.T

wiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.6.Whichclubisopenduringtermtime?A.Thedanceclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thekeep-fitclub.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1

7.Whatdoweknowaboutadventureracing?A.It’sasummersport.B.It’sacontactsport.C.It’sateamsport.18.Wheredoadventureracesrarely

takeplace?A.Incities.B.Indeserts.C.Inmountains.19.HowlongistheSouthIslandRace?A.Aboutoneday.B.Abouttwodays.C.Aboutthreedays.20.Whatisthehardest

thingaboutlongraces?A.Runningalone.B.Beingawake.C.Carryingthings.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASpanishlanguageschoolsinPuertoRicoFittinglyknownasthe“IslandofEnchantment”,PuertoRicoisstraightoutofaCaribbeandaydream

.Amongendlessbeaches,travelersareofferedanunmatchedchancetolearnSpanishwhilebathedinthebeautifulsunshine!Cou

rsetypesUniversitycoursesUniversity-basedlanguagecoursesoffertravelersthemoststructuredlinguistics(语言学

)program,combiningclassroominstructionandgrouptourswithhomestayexperiences.Thoughanintermediate(中等的)levelofSpanishisof

tenrequired,travelersareaffordedtheopportunitytogainacademiccreditandworkalongsidetheirpeers.GroupprogramsIndependentlanguageschools,thougho

ftenmoreexpensivethanuniversity-basedcourses,affordstudentsacrossalllinguisticlevelstheopportunitytotakepartin

astudyabroadprogram.Fromlong-stayprogramstocertification(认证)courses,travelersmayundertakespecializedclassesbasedontheirindividuallanguageneeds.Pr

ivateinstructionPrivateinstructionoffersthemostflexibilitytotravelerslookingtocombineeducationwithfun,withclassesoffered

alongsideadditionalstudies.PrivateinstructioninPuertoRicowon’tbreakthebank,costingaslittleas$15perhour!Planni

ngyourtripRequirementsTherearenopassportsorvisasnecessaryforUnitedStatescitizens.However,forcitizensofothercountries,requirementsarethesameas

thoseforenteringtheU.S.A90-day“visitor”visaisavailable,althoughstudentstravelingforculturalexchangepurpose

s,suchasuniversitystudyortemporarywork,mustapplyforspecializedvisas.CostsoflivinginPuertoRicoPuertoRicoisgoodplacefortravelerswh

oareworriedaboutspendingtoomuch.Generally,youcanfindamealfor$12,takepublictransportationfor$1.50one-way,andpay$650isrenteachmonthforaone-b

edroomapartmentinthecitycenter.1.Howdogroupprogramsdifferfromuniversitycourses?A.Theyarecheaper.B.They

aremainlyforU.S.citizens.C.Theyinvolvehomestayexperiences.D.Theyofferclassestopeopleatalllevels.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutPuertoRico?A.Iti

spopularwithyoungjobhunters.B.Itisfamousforitsmodernbuildings.C.ItisagreatplaceforlearningFrench.D.Itisvisa-freeforAmericans.3.Whatisthetypeofthe

text?A.Anadvertisement.B.Anannouncement.C.Alessonplan.D.Atravelguide.BAfewweeksago,Iwassittingatapicnictablewithmywife,Joanne,

outsideScotty’sBierwerksinCapeCoral.Wewerehavingadrinkwhenacarpulledupneartheentranceofthebrewery(啤酒厂).ThedoorsopenedandoutcamewhomIbelievedtobeaf

amilyofthree—amother,fatheranddaughter.Theyappearedtobetheentertainmentfortheevening.Quickly,themanandthewomanbeganconstructingasingingseti

ntheparkinglot.Theypositionedaguitarandamicrophone(麦克风).Itwasahotevening,butthemanandthewomanmeticulously(一丝不苟地)setupt

heequipment.Meanwhile,thedaughterstoodbehindtheSUV.Shewasn’thelping.Shewasonherphoneandlookedtobetexting.Ithoughttomyself,“W

hydoesn’tshehelpherparentscarrytheequipment?”IimmediatelydidwhatIshouldneverdo:formedanopinionofthisg

irl.SheprovedmesowrongwhenIhadherinmyofficeafewdayslatertotalkaboutherstory:a9-year-oldplayingasmallguitarwholaterperformedwithpopularsingersScottyMc

CreeryandScottyWilliams,andhaswrittenover60songs.Thatnightatthebrewery,16-year-oldAylaLynnMayowasnothelpingherparentssetupherequipmentbecauseh

erparentsdidn’twantherto.Theyhaveaspecificwayofdoingthingsandsheisnotneeded.Shewasonthephonetextingpeople

tocometohearherperform.That’showentertainersbuildanaudience.It’snotsomuchhersinginggiftthatimpressedme.It’s

whosheisasaperson.Sheisgroundedandpatient.“Iamholdingmyselfback,”shesaid.“Iwanttofinishschoolfirst.”Li

feinthemusicbusinessisnoteasy.Itwon’tbeeasyforAyla.Butshehasplentyoffamilysupport,agreatvoice,andtheabilitytowr

itemusic.Shehasachanceandshehasalreadyprovenmewrong.Don’tbetooinfluencedbyfirstimpressions.It’sthesecondimpr

ession:thatmaydelightfullysurpriseyou.4.Whatdidtheauthorfindoutaboutthecoupleaftertheygotoutofthecar?A.Theyweregoodatentertaining.B.They

cametobeentertained.C.Theywereverypoorlyorganized.D.Theycarefullypreparedforaperformance.5.Whatimpressiondidt

hegirlmostprobablyleaveontheauthoratfirst?A.Shewasagoodhelper.B.Shewasquitelazyandselfish.C.Shewasanunpopula

rperformer.D.Shewasskillfulatadvertising.6.WhatmighttheauthorthinkofAylaaftertalkingtoher?A.Shedidn’treallyunderstandherparents.B.Shedidn’thavea

happychildhood.C.Shewasaclear-headedsinger.D.Shewasagoodmoneymaker.7.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A.Weshouldleaveago

odfirstimpressiononothers.B.Weshouldneverjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.C.Oursecondimpressionofotherscanevenbewrong.D.Ourfirstimpressionofsomeonemayn

otbereliable.CThereareanumberofanimalsthatglow(发光)insomeway.Butplantsdon’tglow.Now,scientistsareworkingtochangethat.Firefliesandotherbiolumin

escent(生物性发光的)creatureslightupthankstoluciferins(荧光素)insidetheirbodies.Luciferinscauseachemicalreactionthatgivesofflight.Plantsdon’tnat

urallyhaveluciferins,sotherearenonaturallybioluminescentplants.Butthathasn’tstoppedscientistsfromtryin

gtocreatethem.Inthepast,scientistshavealsocreatedglowingplantsbyaddingluciferinstoplants.Butit’satrickyoperationandonlyw

orksaslongasthechemicalslast.Now,researchersataRussiancompanycalledPlantahavecomeupwithanewmethodofcre

atingglowingplantswhichlastsaslongastheplantisalive.Thoughmushrooms(蘑菇)andplantsgrowverydifferently,thescientistsfocusedonanacid(酸)thatisf

oundinbothplantsandmushrooms.ByaddingcertainpartsoftheDNAfromglowingmushroomstoordinaryplants,thescientistswereabletocreat

eplantsthatcouldmaketheirownluciferinsusingthisacid.Thescientistsreportedthatthegreenishlightwasabout10timesbrightertha

ninearlierglowingplants.Theglowwasstrongenoughtobeeasilyrecordedwithanordinarycamera,butitdidn’taffectthehealthoftheplants.Youngerpart

softheplantsglowedmorestronglythanolderparts.Theflowersglowedespeciallybrightly.Theresearcherssometimesnoticedthelightmovingintheplant

s.Theythinkthismayshowactivityinplantsthatnormallycan’tbeseen.Theglowingalsohelpsshowhowplantsmaybeaffectedbythingsaroundthem.Forexample,thep

lantsglowedmuchmorestronglywhenaripe(熟的)bananaskinwasnearby.Buttheresearchersdon’tthinktheplantswilljustbeusedforscience.Theythinkmanypeoplemayw

antglowingplantsfortheirbeauty:Thescientistshavealreadyshownthatseveralcommonflowerscanbemadetoglow.Plantaisw

orkingwithacompanycalledLightBiotodevelopglowingplantstosell.8.WhatistheadvantageofPlanta’sglowingplants?A.Theycanlightupwith

outluciferins.B.Theyarehealthierandbrighterthanotherplants.C.Theygrowfasterthanearlierglowingplants.D.Th

eycanglowforalongtime.9.Whyisthebananaskinmentionedinthetext?A.Tointroduceaglowingbanana.B.Toprovelightmovesi

ntheplants.C.Toshowsomevalueofglowingplants.D.Toexplainhowtomakeplantsglowstrongly.10.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Glowingplantswillbeuse

dindifferentways.B.Plantaismakinganefforttocreateeasy-to-growflowers.C.LightBiohasmadealargeamountofmoneyfromglowingp

lants.D.Scientistsareuncertainaboutcreatingnewkindsofflowers.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BenefitsofglowingflowersB.Scientistscreate

glowingplantsCChangesinglowingmushrooms’lightD.ResearchersfindoutwhyplantsglowDOutdoorornature-basedpreschoolshavespr

eadgreatlyinrecentyears,fromjustahandfulofprogramsadecadeagotomorethan400acrossthecountrytoday.AndtheyarecomingtoWashington.IntotheFor

estisoneexample.ItisanoutdoorlearningcenterandpreschoolinSpokaneValley.Co-ownersMeganBenedictandCheseyConversehavebothworkedintraditionalpreschoolset

tingsforyears,buttheywantedtotrysomethingdifferent.“Webringallofourworkoutsidethatweusuallydoinside,”Conversesaid.“Whatev

erwecould’vedoneinthere,wejustbringitoutandhavefunouthere.”Conversesaysthekidsspendatleast50percentoftheirtimeoutdoorsasopposedtositt

inginsideatadesk.Thecentergiveskidstheopportunitytolearnthroughnaturehikes,wildernesstraining,playtimewithnaturalobjectsandplentyofoutdo

ortime.BenedictsaysIntotheForestaimstohelpkidslearntohandleproblemsandchallengesbygivingthemreal-worldexperience.“It’saboutwhatchildrenlearn

aboutthemselvesfrombeingoutside,”Benedictsaid.“It’shelpingthemtothinktofindtheirwayaroundandfigureoutthe

irfeelingsaboutchangingsituations.It’shelpingthemtoberesilient.”JennaAlfreysaysher4-year-oldsonKingstonhasD

own’ssyndrome(唐氏综合征)andfaceschallengesinatraditionalsetting.ShesaysIntotheForestgiveshimopportunitie

shemightnothavesomewhereelse.“Therewasjustnodoubtthathewouldbeincludedinhisagegroup,”Alfreysaid.BenedictandConversesayIntotheForesthasbothanindooran

doutdoorareaandislicensed(许可)asa.childcarecenter.Thepairisalsointerestedinstartingcentersthatarefullyoutdoors.IntotheForestispartofWashington’sou

tdoorpreschoolpilotprogramwhichisworkingoutlicensingrequirementsnecessaryforall-dayfullyoutdoorpreschools.Righ

tnow,suchcenterscanonlyrunforfourhoursatatime.12.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.IntotheForestisatraditionalschool.B.Outdoorprog

ramsmeetvariouschallenges.C.IntotheForestisillegalinWashington.D.Outdoorpreschoolsaregrowinginpopula

rity.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resilient”inparagraph3mean?A.Proud.B.Adaptable.C.Careful.D.Intelligent.14.HowdidAlfreyfeelaboutIntotheForest?A.S

heregardeditasunexpected.B.Sheregardeditasfruitless.C.Shewasexcitedaboutit.D.Shewascuriousaboutit.15.WhatcanweinferaboutBenedictand

Conversefromthelastparagraph?A.Theywillhelptheirschoolgetlicensed.B.TheywilllimitIntotheForest’soutdoortime.C

Theyaretryingtoopenfullyoutdoorcenters.D.Theyareaskingthegovernmenttostartoutdoorprograms.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分

，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。NewanimalspeciesWesharetheEarthwithmillionsofanimalspecies.____16____Somearesmalllikesomeorgani

sms(微生物)thatliveintheocean.However,althoughtheEarthhasmillionsofanimalspecies,manyareendangered.Scientistsaretryingtosaveendangered

animals,butsurprisingly,theyarealsofindingnewspecies.InaSouthAmericanrainforest,60newspeciesofanimalswerefoundin201

2.Scientistssaythereasonsomanynewkindsofanimalswerefoundthereisthatthisrainforestwasalmostuntouchedbyhumans.Sixnewspeciesoffrogs

werediscoveredatthistime.____17____Scientistsnamedonenewfrogthecocoafrogbecauseofthecolorofitsskin.Thecocoafroglivesinthet

alltreesinthisrainforest.____18____AnewsharkwasdiscoveredintheAtlanticOceanoffthecoastofSouthCarolina.Thenewshark

,calledtheCarolinahammerhead(锤头鲨)lookslikeahammerheadshark,butithasfewerbones.Anewkind,.ofsmalloceancreaturewasalsodiscoveredinthePaci

ficOceanoffthecoastnearCalifornia.Thecreaturelookslikeasee-throughshrimp(虾)anditisonly3.3millimeterslong.InTurkey,scientistshavefoundanewspeciesofwoo

dscorpion(木蝎).____19____Thenewscorpion,though,livesinhumid(湿热的)environmentsandhidesunderrocks.Itissmallandmostlyharmle

sstohumans.Whensomanyanimalspeciesarebecomingendangered,findingnewonesisexciting.____20____Manyanimals—bothknownandunknown—maycontributetothe

Earthinwayssciencedoesn’tevenunderstandyet.A.Somearehuge,likeelephants.B.Therearestepsthatpeoplecantaketoprotectanimals.C.Newki

ndsofanimalsarealsobeingfoundintheoceans.D.Somescientistsofferclassesonstudyingnewanimalspecies.E.However,scientistsarecontinuingtotryt

osaveendangeredanimals.F.Scorpionsarepoisonousanimalsthatusuallyliveindryenvironments.G.Thisisparticularlyimportantbecausefrogsa

roundtheworldaredyingout.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ObochoPetersmayon

lybe11yearsold,buthe’salreadyarolemodeltohiscommunity.Theboy____21____givinglow-incomefamiliesabetterlife,especiallywhenitcomesto____22____.Andhe’sm

akingithappenthrougha____23____hestartedtwoyearsago.ThewheelsbeganturninginObocho’sheadafterhesaw“Avengers:InfinityWar”in2018.He

____24____themovieandaskedhismomSashatobuyhimtoysofthe____25____,butasasingleparent,shecouldn’t____26____them.SoObochodecidedto____27____hisoldc

lothessohecouldbuythetoyshimself.Healsobegan____28____howhecouldmakeadifferenceinhiscommunity.“Whenmymom____29____herhardshipwithme,Irealizedtha

totherfamiliesmustfacethe____30____problemswhentakingcareoftheir____31____,”Obochowrote.“Thatideaturnedintothe____32____Ihavetod

ay—tohelpthecommunitygrow.”HesetupObocho’sCloset,ashopthatsellsdonated(捐赠的)piecesofclothingfor$10andunder.It

____33____asanonlinestore,butafterraisingmorethan$10,000onGoFundMe,Obochoopenedaphysicallocationthisyea

ronhisbirthday!Hismain____34____istoprovidefamilieswithaffordablechoicessotheycan____35____moneyforcollegefunds(资金),bu

thealsousessomemoneyhehasearnedto____36____localfinancialliteracyclasses(金融知识课),whereparentscan____37____enoughfinancialknowledge.InJune2019

,Obochowaspresentedwitha“HeroesoftheMonth”award(奖)forhisgreat____38____tohiscommunity.Whatasmart,____39____kid!He’salreadymadehis

markontheworld.Sashamustbeso____40____!21.A.dreamsofB.hearsaboutC.learnsfromD.liveson22.A.healthB.familyC.care

erD.education23.A.programB.businessC.lessonD.game24.A.recordedB.consideredC.directedD.enjoyed25.A.playersB.partnersC.charactersD.members2

6.A.affordB.makeC.serveD.find27A.keepB.reuseC.dryD.sell28.A.explainingB.wonderingC.imaginingD.reviewing29.A.sharedB.leftC.compa

redD.connected30.A.newB.onlyC.nextD.same31.A.relativesB.classmatesC.childrenD.friends32.A.jobB.questionC.strengt

hD.feeling33.A.lookedB.countedC.startedD.acted34.A.concernB.goalC.requestD.chance35.A.earnB.borrowC.acceptD.save36.A.supportB.attend

C.teachD.choose37.A.applyB.showC.getD.spread38.A.suggestionsB.contributionsC.collectionsD.changes39.A.luckyB.wealthy

C.honestD.caring40.A.helpfulB.patientC.proudD.skillful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Severalye

arsago,mywifeandI___41___(take)alife-changingtriptoRwandainsearchofendangeredmountaingorillas(山地大猩猩).The“landofathousandhills”spread

outbeforeusaswedrove.Wewere___42___(complete)attractedbythebreathtakingscenery.Also,withsuch___43___invit

ingscenejustdownthemountainfromourhotel,wecouldn’t.wait___44___(explore)it.Whenitcametimetosearch___45___thegor

illasthenextmorning,wedidjustthat.Duringourtrip,weclimbedtwooftheeight___46___(mountain)intheVirungaMountainRange:Mt.SabinyoandMt.Karisimbi.

Thefirstmorning,wesetoutatsunrisetomeetourguide___47___helpedusarrangeourtrip.ThesubjectofoursearchwastheHirwaGroupofMt.Sabinyo,whichconsisted

ofasetofyoungtwinsandseveralothers.AgreatSilverback(银背大猩猩)Muninyafirst___48___(find)byusgotuptomesswithusabitbefore___49

___(settle)backdowntoplaywithhiskids.Thesecondday,weclimbed2,836metersupMt.KarisimbilookingfortheSusaGroup,afamilyofnearly40strongGorillasofallagesp

rovidedevenmoremomentsoffamilyfuntimetoobserve.Wewishwewerestillimmersing(使沉浸在)ourselvesinthewonderfuland___50___(attract

)Rwandanculture.Wewillgobackagainsomeday.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.短文改错Lastnight,myfamilywent

outtoeattocelebratemybrother’snewjob.Inoticeourwaitresswasactingratherstrangely.Shekeptforgettingtobringthingshewasservingtocustomers.Wecomforte

dherandsaiditwasOKwhensheapologizedfornotremembertobringmysalad.Inafact,shehadtohelptwonewcooksbesideprovidingservicesforcustomers.T

oshowourencouragement,wedecidedleaveatip(小费)whatwaslargerthanusual.Shewassomovedandthankedthemagainandag

ain.Seeingherfinalslowdowntobreatheandlooklessworrying,wewereallveryhappy.第二节：书面表达(满分25分)52.假定你是李华，你在上一封邮件中邀请外教Ray参加你们班的晚会，但是你不慎弄

错了时间和地点。请你用英语给Ray写一封邮件，内容包括：1说明情况并道歉；2.告知正确的时间和地点；3.期待他的回复。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________

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