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四川省盐亭中学高2023级2024年秋第一次学月考试英语试题出题：何敏刘守蓉审题：朱蕾（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对

话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatmonth

isitnow?A.January.B.February.C.March.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Onafarm.C.Athome.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】W

hereareprobablythespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataclinic.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthema

nandhiscat?A.Understanding.B.Extremelyangry.C.Alittleunhappy.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Snowy.第二节（

共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，

回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?。A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Doctorandpa

tientC.Motherandson7.Whatwouldtheboyliketohave?A.Someicecream.B.SomepeasC.Somevegetables听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附

件查看】8.Howmanyhourswillthemanworkeveryday?A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodointheend?A.Talktohisfather.B

.Borrowsomemoney.C.Finishhishomeworkatschool.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Coll

eagues.C.Classmates.11WhatwastewillAlextakecareof?A.Cans.B.Paper.C.Plasticbottles.12.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Stopusingpapercups.B.Prepa

reboxesfordifferentwastes.C.Reducetheuseofpaper,plasticandcans.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatmadeMayaBaydrawtoom

anytouristssince1999?A.Theconvenientlocation.B.AfamousHollywoodmovie.C.Itsfirstopeningtothepublic.14.WhydidthegovernmentcloseMayaBayforatime?A.Todev

elopit.B.Todoresearch.C.Toprotectthenaturallife.15.HowmanytouristscanvisitMayaBayperdaynow?A.300.B.2,000.C.4,000.16.Whatwillthespeakersdo

next?.A.SurftheInternet.B.Readsomemagazines.C.Bookaholiday.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whataretheman’shobbies?A.Snowandiceclimbing.B.Jumping

andrunning.C.Runningandclimbing.18.Whatisthemainreasonthatthemanrunseverydayprobably?A.Tokeepfitandhealthy.B.Toworkoutdifficultproblems.

C.Tofinishacourseinphysicaltraining.19.Whatisthemangoingtodonextyear?A.Docross-countryrunning.B.ClimbtheAlpswithhi

swife.C.EnterfortheLondonMarathon.20.Whatisthemanspeaker’smaintopic?A.Hisafter-workactivities.B.Hisexperienceofmountainclimbing.C.Atrainin

gscheduleforaprofessionalathlete.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoSummerCamps.com;finda

ndbooktheverybestsummercamps.Yourchildrenareprecioussoweofferthehighestqualityofcampsthatwillmeeteachchild’

sneedsandinterests.CatalinaSeaCampSeaCampoffersthreeone-weeksessionstoboysandgirlsaged8-13andtwothree-weeksessionstoteensaged12-17.Ourhand-pic

kedinstructorscreateanatmosphereoffunandexcitementwhileleadingcamperstoahostofoceanadventures,marine(海洋的)biology,andsocialsumme

rcampactivities.Address:ToyonWay,SanBruno,California94066Phone:800-645-1423CampCayugaCampCayugaisaprivatesummercampforchildrenaged6to16.Thecampiso

na350-acrelandinthePoconoMountainsofNortheastPennsylvania,justoutsidethevillageofHonesdale.It’sa3-hourdrivefromNewYork

CitytoPhiladelphia.Address:321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania18431Phone:908-470-1224CampRockm

ontCampRockmontisaChristiansummercampforboys,aged6-16,intheBlueRidgeMountainsofNorthCarolina.Rockmont’

sdutyofdevelopingboysintohealthyyoungmenisaccomplishedthroughage-appropriateskills,activities,andchallengesthathelpcamperstoknowthemselv

esbetter.Address:375LakeEdenRoad,BlackMountain,NorthCarolina28711Phone:828-686-3885PrimitivePursuitsOvern

ightCampsPrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsofferweek-longSummerAdventureOvernightCampsinNewYork’sFingerLakestoyourchildrenaged11-15.Campersexperien

ceaweekofnature-basedskillstraining,inspiringchallenges,andfunactivitiesundertheguidanceofskilledinstructors.Address:611CountyRd13,VanEtten,Ne

wYork14889Phone:607-272-229221.Ifaboyiscuriousaboutseacreatures,whichcampshouldhegoto?A.CatalinaSeaCampB.CampCayugaC.CampRockmontDPrimitivePursui

tsOvernightCamps22.Whereshouldagirlof7goforcamping?A.ToyonWay,SanBruno.B.611CountyRd13,VanEtten.C.375LakeEdenRoad,BlackMountain.D.321Nil

esPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale.23.Youcanfindthispassagefrom.A.amagazineB.theInternetC.atextbookD.anewspaperB.Fightingthrough

painafterrunningfor28hours,andamidthesoundoftiredfeetstrugglingthroughtheArizonadirt—finallysoft,soothing(舒缓的)musiccouldbeheardoverthehorizon

.Thefinishline,whichwasonce100milesaway,wasrightinfrontofhim.Asmall,roaringhumanvictorytunnelwelcomedZachBatesasheranacrosst

hefinishline.Diagnosedwithautism(自闭症)attheageoffour,Batescompletedthe100-mileultramarathon(超级马拉松)earlierthisyear,becomingt

heyoungestfinisherintherace’shistory,aged19.Bateswasamemberofthecross-countryteaminhighschoolbut,aftergraduatinghesurprisedhisfamilywithanewgo

al—toruna100-mileracebeforehis20thbirthday.NeitherBatesnorhisparentshadanypreviousexperienceinpreparingforthetaskathand,butBrian,hisfather,found

waystohelp,trulymakingitafamilyaffair.Inadditiontohikingsafetrails,theyreadbookstogether,organizedallhisnutrition,andmadesuretheirsonhadtheright

equipment—likethewatchheworeonlongrunssotheycouldtrackhimandmakesurehewassafeandoncourse.RanaandBrianevenhelpedwithtrainingschedulesbeforefindingmo

reexperiencedultramarathonrunners—suchasmentorJohnHendrixandcoachNickademusdelaRosa.WithHendrixanddelaRosa’sexpertise,theyoungAmericanprepare

dbycompetinginshorterdistancesandsuccessfullyworkedhiswayuptothe100-milerinashorttime.Ratherthanhavinghisautismbeare

asontomakethegoalunreachable,hismomsaidthechallengehashelpedhimstayfocused.“Ifwelistentoourchildrenanda

llowthemtodowhattheywanttodoandbeasupporttothem,you’llbesosurprisedatwherethey’llendup,”Ranasays.24.HowdidBatesprobablyfee

lwhenheranacrossthefinishline?A.Painfulbutpeaceful.B.Tiredbutcheerful.C.Proudandoverconfident.D.Comfortableandrelaxed.25.WhydidBates’newg

oalsurprisehisfamily?A.Becausehewasdiagnosedwithautism.B.Becausehewasacross-countryteammember.C.Becausetheyconside

redthenewgoalimpractical.DBecauseitdidn’ttakelongbeforehegraduatedfromhighschool.26.Whichofthefollow

ingdidnotcontributetoBates’success?A.Encouragementofteammembers.B.Hisperseverancetothegoal.C.Supportfromhisfamily.D.Guida

ncefromexperts.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?.A.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.B.Impossibleisnothing.C.All’swellthatendswell.D.Muchwillh

avemore.COverfivedecadesafterbeingcaptured,Lolita,thestarorca(虎鲸)inMiamiSeaquarium,willfinallybeable

tobidadieutohertinytankinFloridaandreturntoherhomewatersofthePacificNorthwesttoliveouttherestofherdays.Lolita,alsoknowna

sTokitaeorToki,isa57-year-oldfemaleorcafromthenow-endangeredsouthernresidentorcasthatliveintheNorthPacificOceanandWashingtonState’sPugetSound.Loli

tahaslivedatMiamiSeaquariumsince1970,aftershewascapturedfromthewatersofPugetSoundat4yearsold.Sincethen,Lolita

hasperformedtricksintheaquariumpooluntilMarch2022,whenshewasretiredfrompublicshows.SheiscurrentlythesecondoldestorcaincaptivitybehindC

orky,a58-year-oldmalewholivesatSeaWorldSanDiego.Theaquariumannounceditwillbegintheprocessofreturningtheorcatohernaturalhabitatinthenexttwoyears.But

Lolita’sageandthefactthatshe’slivedincaptivityfordecadesandisunabletofindfoodonherowncouldcomplicateherreleasebackintothewild.“Inaplansettotakeup

totwoyears,shewillbefirsttransportedbyplanetoanoceanconservationareainthewatersbetweenWashingtonStateandCanada,wheretrainers

willteachherhowtocatchfishinsidealargenet,”saidMr.Colby,anenvironmentalhistorian.“Shewillalsohavetobuilduphermuscles,asorcastypi

callyswimabout160kilometersperday.”OneoftheorganizationscampaigningforherreleaseisPETA.“IfLolitaisfinally

returnedtoherhomewaters,therewillbecheersfromaroundtheworld,”thegroupsaidinastatementsenttoNewsweek.“It’llofferherlong-awaitedreli

efafterfivemiserabledecadesinanarrowtankandsendaclearsignaltootherparksthatthedaysofconfininghighlyintelligent,far-rangingseaan

imalstoprisonsareended.”28.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“bidadieuto”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Burstonto.B.Gi

vewayto.C.Saygoodbyeto.D.Breaththrough.29.WhatdoweknowaboutLolitaaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Shewasretiredduetoagingproblems.B.Sheistheworld’soldestfema

leorcaincaptivity.C.Sheenjoysperformingtricksintheaquariumpool.D.ShehaslivedatSeaWorldSanDiegoforover5

0years.30.WhatdoesMr.Colbyconveyinhiswords?A.Lolitawillbemerelytrainedtoliveintheocean.B.Lolita’sconditionhasm

adeherreleaseintothewildtricky.C.ItiscomplicatedtofindasuitablenaturalhabitatforLolita.D.Lolitawillspendtherestofherli

feintheoceanconservationarea.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheChallengesofSavingLol

itaB.TheVictoryofLolita’sRetirementC.Lolita:SettoBeFreedtoHomeWatersD.Lolita:TheMostIntelligentOrcaintheWorldDAsMichaelJacksononcefamously

sang:“Iusedtosay‘I’and‘me’.Nowit’s‘us’,nowits‘we’.”Weknowhewassingingaboutaratwhowaschangingthewayto

talkwithotherrats—butifyoufindyourselfmakingthissamelanguagechoicewhentalkingwithyourpartner,itcouldbeasignthatyourrelati

onshipisgettingbetter.AteamofresearchersatConcordiaUniversity,Quebec,undertookastudytotestthehypothesis(假设)that“we-talk”—theuseoffirst-personplural

pronounslike“us”and“we”—wouldbeassociatedwithgreaterharmonyinrelationship.Theresearchersthoughtthattherecouldbeabene

fitassociatedwiththinkingofoneselfandone’spartnerasateam,whichcanbedemonstratedbyatendencytowardstheuseofpluralpronouns.Thes

tudyincluded77couples,andallofthemhadtobelegalguardianstoachildundertheageof7.Somecouplesconductedshortd

iscussionsbyusingfirst-personpluralpronounswhilesomeothercouplesnotusing“we-talk”couldinteractwiththeirpartnerinwhateverwaythe

ywanted.Thesediscussionscenteredaroundtheexperienceofraisingtheirchildwiththeirpartner.Experimenterswat

chedonfromanotherroom.Afterthediscussions,thecoupleswereaskedtocompleteamarriagesatisfactionratingquestionnaire.Recordsofth

ecouples’conversationswererunthroughatextanalysisprogramtomeasuretheuseofpluralversussingularpronouns.Theresultss

howedthattheuseof“we-talk”wasassociatedwithachangeinmarriagesatisfactionandcouldbeefuptherelationshipofthecouples.However,thereares

omeclearlimitationstothisstudy,mostobviouslythatonlycoupleswereincluded—theresultsmaynotbegeneralizabletoawiderpopulation.An

yway,theseresultsrepresentaninterestingpieceofacomplexpuzzle.Theresearchersnoteseveralareasforfurtherresear

ch,andultimatelyconcludethat“thepresentworkdemonstratesthatwe-talkmayserveasanobservableindicatorofrelationshipsatisfactio

nstabilityovertime”.32.WhyisMichaelJacksonmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.Tocomparesingingwithtalking.B.Tointroducethetopicoflanguagestyle.C.Toshowt

heeffectofpopularsongs.D.ToproveMichaelJacksonislegendary.33.Whatdotheresearcherswanttofindoutinthestudy?A.Theeffectofusing“we

-talk”.B.Thebestwaytoraiseachild.C.Thereasonoffamilyconflicts.D.Themeasureofusingpluralpronouns.34.Whatdoes

theunderlinedword“beefup”meaninparagraph4?A.Decline.B.Relieve.C.Innovate.D.Improve.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardth

epresentstudy?A.NeutralB.Concerned.C.Suspicious.D.Favorable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。Weyoungstersbelievethatourresponsibilitiestothecountrybeginonlywhenweentertheworkforce.Thisisbecauseweconsiderourselvesashelpl

esstodoanythingatthattime._____36_____Raiseawarenessofimportantsocialissuesinthecountry.Thevoiceoftheyoungcanmakeitselfheardinareas

likeeducation,pollutionandhealthcare.Theseareissuesthatdirectlyinfluenceourlivesandshouldbetakennoticeofbyus._____37_____Supportthecomm

unitybyactivelyparticipatinginvolunteering.Volunteersarealwaysneededtoassistoldpeople’shomesandothercharityorganizations.___

__38_____Simplethingslikecleaningthehouse,entertainingorlisteningtotheelderly,ormakingvoicerecordingsforthevisuallydisabledareallwith

inourreachandfarmoresignificantthanshoppingorhangingoutatshoppingmalls.Participateinvariousactivitiesthatpromoteou

renvironment.Plantingnewplantsandtreestominimizepollutionandcreateacleanenvironmentinwhichtolive._____39_____Usingone-offmaterials,suchasplast

icbagsandlunchboxes,alsocausesburdentonature.Weshouldavoidtheseandmanyothersimilarbehaviorsifwewanttoseeabetterenvironment._____40_____

Therearemanythingswecannotdorightnow,suchasinfluencepublicpolicies,butwemayprepareourselvestobereadywhenthetimecomesforustocontribute.Asignifi

cantamountoftimeandmoneyhasbeeninvestedindevelopingusasyoungleadersofthefuture,andwemustnotignoreourresponsibilities.Intheend,takingonou

rresponsibilitiestooursocietyisabigstepinhelpingtoimprovelifeinourcountry.A.Getwellpreparedforanypossibiliti

es.B.Investtimeandmoneytoensureabetterfuture.C.Otherefficientstrategiesincludenotlitteringinthestreets.D.Asaresult,wepostponeanydutyuntilweent

ertheworkplace.E.Butweshouldrealizethatthereareroleswemayplayatthemoment.F.Thus,byprovidingourservicesregularly,wearepromotingacaringculture.G

.Byshowingthatwecareaboutoursociety,wecanbetterourselvesandourcountry.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。XiaBoyuisa73-year-oldChinesemountaineer.Hesuccessfullyclimbedtoth

etopofMountQomolangmaontwoartificiallegs.XiawasaprofessionalsoccerplayerbeforehegotintotheChinesenational___41___team.Du

ringhisfirst___42___toclimbQomolangmain1975,Xiagavehissleepingbagtooneofhisteammates,___43___hehimselfcould

resistthecold.Butintheend,theextremeconditionsonthemountain___44___hislegsfromthekneesdown.Atthebeginning,Xiawasunableto___45___lifei

nawheelchairandhavingtosaygoodbyetohiscareerasamountainclimber.Hewasconfusedand___46___,buthispassionfor

lifewas___47___againwhenhemetaforeignmedicalexpertwhotoldhimthatartificiallegscouldhelphimwalk,runandevenclimbagai

n.Xiamadeeffortstoclimbthemountainagain.Sincehisartificiallegscannotgivehima___48___forthelandwhileclimbingmountains,Xiarelies_

__49___onhistrekkingpoles(登山杖),whichheholdsinhishandsfirmly.“SometimesthepathsareveryslipperyandIcaneasilyfallifIdon’tnoti

ceitrightaway.”ButXiahasnevergivenin.He___50___,notwantingtobedefeatedandhewantedto___51___himselftocontinuetoclimbmountains.In2018,Xiasuccess

fullyclimbedtothetopofMountQomolangma,becomingtheworld’s___52___doubleamputee(被截肢者)toclimbtothetop.Withhisverylife,he___53___thed

istancebetweenhumansandMountQomolangmaandleteveryoneseethe___54___ofnevergivingup.Heisatrue___55___.41.A.footballB.mountaineeringC.basketbal

lD.running42.A.serviceB.solutionC.trainingD.effort43.A.provingB.entertainingC.thinkingD.promising44.A.broughtoutB.telloffC.

tookawayD.lookthrough45.A.giveupB.adapttoC.fightforD.laydown46.A.amusedB.impressedC.relaxedD.unhappy47.A.blockedB.awakenedC.

sharedD.tested48.A.feelB.goalC.wonderD.relief49.A.naturallyB.gentlyC.heavilyD.calmly50.A.perseveredB.previewedC.replie

dD.regretted51.A.applyB.expressC.remarkD.challenge52.A.richestB.oldestC.smartestD.youngest53.A.measuredB.bouncedC.k

eptD.judged54.A.dreamB.sayingC.spiritD.story55.A.masterB.friendC.heroD.clown第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Iama__

__56____(special)trainedclowndoctorwhosejobistocheeruppatients,theirfamiliesandthehospitalstaffbydoingmagictricks,singingsong

sandtellingstoriesandsillyjokes.I____57____(choose)thiscareerbecauseoftheexperienceofgoingtohospitalwhenIwasakid,andIspentmuchofmytimethere

____58____(feel)frightenedandmorethanalittlebored,soIthinkbeingaclowndoctorcanhelppeoplebyentertainingthem.Wearingmycurlyrainbowwigandabigrednose,Iwa

lkintothewaitingroom,wherethereisafamiliaratmosphereofboredomand____59____(tense).There,Ispotalittlegirlc

alledLara,____60____anklehasgotinjuredandistwiceitsnormalsize.Thedoctorsandnursesaretreatingherinjury.____61____(get)herattention,Ibegint

odoamagictrick,whichhasmadeherscaredandanxiouslookreplacedwithloudlaughter.____62____(see)theirdaughtersomuchhappierh

asinturnmadeLara’sparentsmore____63____(relax).Ihopeclowndoctorscanhelpmakethehospital____64____friendlierplacetov

isit.Afterall_____65_____isreallytruethatlaughteristhebestmedicine.第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节（满分15分）66.上周，你校举行校园篮球赛。请你为校刊英文专栏写一

篇短文，介绍此次活动。内容包括：1.举办篮球赛的目的；2.印象最深的一场比赛；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,____________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续

写一段话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Holidaysarenotnecessarilyforfunorrest.Doingsomethingmeaningfulcanalsogainspecialpleasure.Whenthefinalbellrang,thestud

entswereremindedthattherewasnoschoolonMonday—theLaborDay.“Enjoyyourextradayoff”saidtheteachertoherclass.Anextradayoffuns

uitedKaylajustfine.Shelovedbreaks.Shewantedtogoouttoplaywithherfriends.WhentheschoolbusdroppedKaylaoff,sheranintothehousehappily.“Howw

asschool,Kayla?”askedhermom.“Itwasgreat,Mom.IamexcitedaboutnoschoolonMonday.”“Youjuststartedbacktoschooltwoweeksago.Alreadyinneedofabrea

k,huh?”askedKayla’smomwithalaugh.Kaylasleptinthenextmorning.Saturdaywasherfavoritedayoftheweek.Itrainedmostoftheday,soKaylaenjoyedplayingvideogames

inside.OnSunday,herfriendscameoverandtheyplayedbasketballforseveralhours.ThenitwasLaborDay,youknow,theextradayoffthatKaylaw

assolookingforwardto.ButKaylawasawakenedearlythatmorningbyherdad.HetoldKaylathatinhonorofLaborDay,thefamilywouldbecleaningbothinsideandoutsidetheho

use.Kaylacouldn’tbelieveit.Thiswasaholiday.Adaywhenshewassupposedtobeenjoyingfreshlysqueezedlemonadewhileplayinginhertreehous

e.AsKaylawipedhereyes,shebegantowonderifthiswasjustabaddream.“Kayla,yourbreakfastisready.Wehavealotofworktodotoday.Let’sgetamoveon,”saidKayla’smo

m.Asshesatdownatthekitchentable,Kaylaaskedherparents，“Areyouseriousaboutworkingtoday?Isn’tLaborDayaholiday?”“Yes,Kayla.It

is,”repliedherdad.“ButyourmomandIthoughtworkinghardtodaywouldmakeyouappreciatewhyLaborDaywasobservedint

hefirstplace.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AtfirstKaylafeltdisappointedatherparents’planfortheholiday._______

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