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2020—2021学年度第一学期第一次阶段测试高一英语试题（试卷分值：150分，考试时间：150分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡

”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两

分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’sthewomangoingtodoonFriday?A.GotoadanceB.GototheStudentCenterC.Gotoalecture2.Howmu

chwillthemanpayfortwogeneralticketsandtwostudents’tickets?A.TwentydollarsB.ThirtydollarsC.Fortydollars3.Howmanye-mailsdid

thewomangetaltogether?A.17B.5C.104.Whoareprobablythetwospeakers?A.Fisherman.B.Students.C.Businessmen.5.Whatarethespeakersm

ainlytalkingabout?A.Singers.B.Songs.C.Films.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.At32MapleRoa

dB.At33MapleRoadC.At34MapleRoad7.Whatwastheprobablecauseoftheaccident?A.AdriverwasdrunkB.AcardrovestraightintotheoppositeroadC.Thedr

iversdrovetoofast8.Howmanypeoplewereinjured?A.NoneB.TwoC.Three听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Howdoesthewomanfeelwhensheistoldsomeo

necalledonherlastnight?A.VerypleasedB.AlittlesurprisedC.Abitangry10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Next-doorneighbors.B.B

ossandemployeeC.Teacherandstudent.11.Whatkindoflookdoesthestrangerprobablyhave?A.AnordinarylookB.AspeciallookC

.Aterriblelook听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Dinosaurs.C.Cloning.13.WhatarecloneddinosaurslikeinJurassicPa

rk?A.Theyalwaysmaketrouble.B.TheyareclevererthanexpectedC.Theylookmuchsmaller14.Whyisn’titpossibletoclonedinosaursinreality?A.Alivingm

otherdinosaurcannotbefoundB.ScientistsareunabletocarryoutexperimentsC.DinosaurDNAcouldhardlyhavesurvivedwithoutdamag

e.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whydidthewomanstudylaw?A.Becausesheenjoyedlearningit.B.Becauseherfatherwantedherto.C.Becauseshewantedtobealawyer.16.What’s

thewomannow?A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.C.Ajournalist.17.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoing?A.Havinganinterviewforcov

erage.B.HavingatalkshowC.Havinganoraltest听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whendidpeoplefindadvertisinguseful?A.Inthedaysofthecavemen.B.Whentheymadethingsto

sellC.IntheMiddleAges.19.Whoare“criers”mentionedinthepassage?A.Peoplewhocryforhelpinthestreet.B.Peoplewhoshouttosellt

hingsinthestreet.C.Peoplewhoaskformoneyinthestreet.20.Howmuchdoesadvertisingcosteveryyear?A.Billionsofdollars.B

.Millionsofdollars.C.Thousandsofdollars第二部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列

短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOurshipsboastaseaofvacationpossibilitiesforeveryguest.LikethechancetolearnItalian,salsadancing（萨尔萨舞）,ortherecipe（食谱）f

oraperfectmartini（马提尼酒）.Toconquertherockclimbingwallandiceskateontheequator.Orslowthingsdownwithahotstonemassage（按摩）andduty

-freedesignershopping.See,doandlearnmoreatseathanyoueverthoughtpossible.NorthStarTheexclusiveNorthStarpromisestoheightenyourworldview.Simplyste

pintotheNorthStar'sclosed,jewel-shapedcapsuleandgentlyclimbover300feetabovesealevel.Takeinbreathtakingv

iewsoftheocean,theship,andtheexcitingdestinationsthatwevisit.RoyalCaribbeanRoyalCaribbeanisteamingupwithWorldWildlifeFundtosaveouroc

eansandprotectsealife.Joinusinmakingadifferencebysymbolicallyadoptingaseaturtleorgetinvolvedwithnumerousotheractivitiesbothonboardandash

ore,liketheWalkforSeaTurtles.Togetherwecanturnthetide.SeaPlexSeaPlexisnotonlythelargestindooractivespaceat

sea,butalsothemostmodernandcreative.Byday,experienceacircusschoolandflyingtrapeze（高空秋千）,aswellasafull-sizeregulation(正规的)

basketballcourt.Bynight,thefirst-everbumpercar（碰碰车）androllerskatingofferingsatseawilldeliverthrills,wi

thmusicprovidedbyafloatingDJbooththathoversabovetheactivityhappeningbelow.RockClimbingRisetotheoccasionandtakeonoursignat

urerockclimbingwall.Frombeginnerstospeedclimbers,everyonecanenjoyanunparalleledviewfrom40feetabovedeck.Includedinyourfare,noreservationrequi

red.21.Ifyouarewillingtohaveagoodviewoftheoceanorseafromabove,whatshouldyoutry?A.NorthStar.B.RoyalCaribbean.C.SeaPlex.D.RockCli

mbing.22.WhoareespeciallyinterestedinSeaPlex?A.Peoplewhoarefondofeatingdeliciousfood.B.Peoplewhowanttoh

aveaturtleasapet.C.Peoplewhowanttosavesomemoney.D.Peoplewhowanttolistentomusicwhileplaying.23.Whereisthisarticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Aletter.B.

Anadvertisement.C.Apersonaldiary.D.Anewspaperarticle.BJaneAusten(1775-1817),anEnglishnovelist,startedwritingyoungandcompletedsixn

ovelsinherlife.TodayAusten’sbooksaremorepopularthanever.Inthelast10years,fiveofhersixnovelshavebeenmadeintoHol

lywoodfilms,whileherbookscontinuetobebest-sellers.RichardJenkyns,aprofessorofEnglishatOxfordUniversity,saysthathernovelsareaboutmarriage,friendshi

psandthefamily,whicharestillwithustoday.“Thestoriesaretimeless,”Jenkynssaid.PrideandPrejudice(偏见)(1813)isAusten’smostfamousw

ork.ItisalovestoryaboutElizabethBennetandMr.Darcy.Atfirst,thesetwodislikeeachother.Elizabethispretty,smartandlively.Sheisproud

becauseDarcydoesn’tknowaboutherfamily.Mr.Darcyishandsome,richandhasabetterfamilybackground.So,heisproudaswell.Atthesametime,Darcyholdsap

rejudiceagainsttheBennetfamily.Hehasnounderstandingofwhythefamily,especiallyitsmotheranddaughtersshouldtrysohardtofindwealthyandpowerfulhusbands.Het

hinkstheyarevulgar.Anyway,ElizabethandDarcyfinallyfallinloveandbecomearomanticcouplebuttheirfamiliesdon’twantthemto.InPrideandPrejudice,someoft

hemainthingsthatJaneAustenwantstoteachpeopleareasfollows.Oppositescanattracteachother.Loversshouldnotonly

makeeachotherfeelrelaxedorcomfortable,butalsoeducateandimproveeachother.Austenisoftencalledthegreatestromanticwriter,soitissurprisingsheremainedunmar

ried.‘Maybeshewastooromantic,waitingfortheperfectman,”Jenkynssays.24.FromParagraph1andParagraph2,wecanknow.A.JaneAustenpassedawayinher

fiftiesB.Austen’sworksremainpopulartodayC.allofAusten’sworkshavebeenmadeintoHollywoodfilms.D.Austen’sworksaremostlyaboutwarandthefamily.25.

WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.ElizabethandDarcyfallinloveatfirstsight.B.Elizabethhasabetterfamilybackgro

undthanDarcy.C.DarcyhasafirstgoodimpressionofElizabeth’sfamily.D.ElizabethandDarcybecomearomanticcoupleintheend.26.Whatdoestheunderl

inedword”vulgar”inParagraph3mean?A.粗俗的B.鲁莽的C.吝啬的D.伪善的27.FromwhatJenkynssays,wecanlearn__________.A.oppositesca

nattracteachotherB.loversshouldimproveeachother.C.Austen’sworksgobeyondhertimesD.AustenmarriedaperfectmanatlastCWhatwouldyo

udoifyoufoundasnakeinyourhouse?Manypeoplemightbeafraidortrytokillit.However,ifyouliveinNorthCarolinaintheUSA,onethi

ngyoucandoistocalltheSnakeCatchers.TheSnakeCatchersarefourmenwholovesnakes,evenpoisonousones.Theirnewspaperadvertisementsays,“Snak

eCatchers：freesnakeremoval(除去）一Pleasedonotkillthem—Callus.”TheSnakeCatchers,whostartedtheirservicein1998,don

’tchargeanythingforhelpingpeople.“Wedothisasahobby,”explainedFredJohnson,oneoftheSnakeCatchers.Becauseoftheirloveofsnakes

,theSnakeCatcherstrytokeepthemalive.“Onemanaskedustokillapython(蟒蛇),sohecouldmakeapairofbootsfromtheskin.Werefus

ed,becausewelikesnakes,andwedon’twanttoseethemkilled,”saidFred.Someofthesnakesthattheycatcharekeptasp

ets;somearegiventotheNorthCarolinaStateUniversity.Most,includingthepoisonoussnakes,aresetfreeinthewild,usuallyinanationalpark.Fredsuggeststhatp

eopleshouldtreatsnakeswithcare.“Actuallysnakesareveryshyandgentlecreatures.Theyonlyattackiftheyarefrighte

ned.However,youhavetoknowhowtotreatasnakeproperly!”Accordingtoonehappyfamily,theSnakeCatchersaregood.One

day,theGreenwoodfamilyfoundasnakeskininthekitchen.Theylookedverycarefullyandsawasnakesleepingbehindacupboard.They

thoughtaboutwhattodo.ThenSteveGreenwoodrememberedtheadvertisementfortheSnakeCatchers.Hecalledthem.“TheSnakeCatchersarrivedwithi

nanhourandtheyfinishedthejobquicklytoo,”saidSteveGreenwood.“Oneofthemwentintothekitchen,foundthesnakeandtookitoutalive.TheSnakeCatchersdidavery

goodjob.”Lastyear,theSnakeCatchersremovedmorethanseventysnakesfromhousesinNorthCarolina.28.TheSnakeCatcherscatchsnakesbecause______.A.t

heywanttokillthesnakesB.theyliketryingtocatchsnakesC.theydon’twantpeopletohurtsnakesD.theylikeeatingsnakes29.Whenamanaskedthemtoki

llapython,theSnakeCatchers______.A.madesomebootsfromtheskinB.wereveryhappyC.gavehimsomeoldbootsD.didnotagree30.TheSnakeC

atcherssetmostofthesnakesfree______.A.inanationalparkB.inauniversityC.inagardenD.intheirownhouses31.AccordingtoFred,______.A.snakesare

verydangerousB.peopleshouldattacksnakesC.snakesarenotusuallydangerousD.peopleshouldrunawayiftheyseeasnakeDIwillneverforgetthetenthsummerofchildho

odwithmygrandfatherinwesternNorwayatthemountainfarmwheremymotherwasborn.Asaboy,Ialwaysthoughtpeoplesimp

lyboughtwhatevertheyneed.WhetherGrandfatherknowthis,Idon’tknow.Onedayhesaid,”Come,Ihavesomethingforyou.”Ifollowedhimtoaworkroom.“Youshouldhaveatoy

boat.YoucansailitatStorvassdal.”Hesaid.Great,Ithought,lookingaroundfortheboat.Buttherewasnone.Grandfather

pointedtoablockofwood.“Theboatisinthere,”hesaid.Thenhehandedmesometoolsandshowedmehowtousethemproperly.“It’llbeafineboat,andyou’

llmakeitwithyourownhands,”hesaid,”Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyourself.”ThewordsranginmyheadasIworked.Finishedtheboat.Itwasn’tmuchtoloo

kat,butIwaspound.ThenIsaileditatStorvassdal.WehadtoreturntoAmerica.“Youcannotbringthatboathomewithyou,”mymothersaid.Wealreadyhadtoomuchbaggage.

Feelingsad,IhidmyboatunderabigrockatStorvassdal.Isaidgood-byetoGrandfather,notknowingIwouldneverseehimagain.In1964,Iwentto

Storvassdalwithmyparentsandmywifeandchildren.Tomysurprise,for34yearsmytreasurestayedhere,waitingformyreturn.Ifeltwethreeweretogetheragainalt

houghmygrandfatherhaddied22yearsbefore.Icarved”1930”and”1964”onitssideandputitback.Ireturnedtothelakein1968,1971,1

977and1988.EachtimeIhadtheboatandcarvedtheyear,mygrandfatherseemednear.MylasttriptoStorvassdalwasin1991.Ibroughtmygranddaughters:Cat

herine,13;Claire,12.Ihopedtheywouldunderstandtheimportanceofthelittleboatanditssimplemessage.AtStorvassdal,Clairesaidsoftly,‘Grandpa,somedayI

’llcomeback.”Sheadded,”AndI’llbringmychildren.”32.Whatlessondidthewriter’sgrandfatherprobablyteachhim?A.Boysshouldhave

atoyboatatchildhood.B.Peoplecansimplybuywhatevertheyneed.C.Boysshouldlearntomakeaboatoutofwood.D.Noonecangiveyouwhatyoudoforyour

self.33.Theunderlinewords”wethree”inParagraph6referto__________A.Mother,theboatandme.B.Grandfather,theboatandme.C.Catherine,Cla

ireandme.D.Grandfather,Motherandme.34.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that_____________A.Thewriter’smotherwasborninwesternNorway

B.Thewriter’sgrandfatherdiedin1930C.TheboattookmebacktoNorwayfourtimesD.Claireunderstoodthemeaningoftheboat35.What’st

hebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheLittleBoatThatSailedThroughTimeB.TheLittleBoatAndMyWifeC.TheLittleBoatThatSailedAtSt

orvassdalD.TheLittleBoatAndMyParents第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Doyout

hinktheOlympicscanchangeacityevenaftertheGamesfinish?B:Ohyes.Theycanreallychangeacityandhelpthepeoplewholivethere.A:____36____B:Yes,ofcourse

.OneexampleistheBeijingOlympics.Theybuiltanewswimmingcentre._____37____A:Agreatexample!CantheGamesmakemoneyforacity?B:Sure.Morepeople

gotothosecitiesevenaftertheGames.____38___A:Whataboutchildren?______39_____B:BeforetheGames,manychildrenpreferredtopla

yvideogamesandwatchTV.____40______A:It’sreallyabigchange.A.Touristsmakemoneyforacity.B.Canyougiveusanexample?C.Nowtheybegin

todomoresportsoutside.D.Doyouplayalotofsports?E.HowcantheOlympicschangethem?F.ManypeoplethinktheOlympicsco

stalotofmoney.G.Nowithasbecomeapopularplaceforpeopletovisit.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C

和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinatownofItaly.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amanenteredandsatbesideus.Hecalledthewaite

rover,saying,”Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthe____41___”Weheardhisorderwith___42__andnoticedthathewasservedone

cupofcoffee43hepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying"ACupofCoffee".Whilewewerestillthere,two

othermenenteredand44threecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwobutpaidfor45.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itwas46unusualfor

us.Afterafewdays,wehadachancetoenterthiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,aman47appearedhomelessentered.Helookedatthewallandsaid,"Onecupo

fcoffeefromthewall."Thewaiterservedacupofcoffeetothismanwith48.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithout49.Wewereamazedtowatchallofthisasthewaiter50

apieceofpaperoffthewallandthrewitintothebin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforus---thematterwasvery51.Thepeopleofthistownsh

owedgreatrespectforthosepeoplewhoneededhelp.Justthinkabout52thismanwanted.Hedidn’thavetolosehisfacetoaskfora(n)53cupofcoffee.54askingorknowi

ngwhowasgivinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,placedanorder,55hiscoffeeandleft.It’satrulybeautiful

thing---probablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.41.A.tableB.wallC.paperD.bin42.A.interestB.prideC.painD.worry

43.A.untilB.soC.butD.if44.A.offeredB.orderedC.drankD.left45.A.noneB.oneC.twoD.three46.A.nothingB.anythingC

.everythingD.something47.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what48.A.respectB.satisfactionC.regretD.pity49.A.askingB.bookingC.replyingD.paying50.A.broughtB.carriedC

.tookD.laid51.A.importantB.clearC.directD.correct52.A.howB.whenC.whatD.that53.A.freeB.expensiveC.lowD.cheap54.A.WithB.WithoutC.BeforeD.After55.A.sh

aredB.boughtC.preferredD.enjoyed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,akingwastravellinginhisownland.Hesawafarmerwasso

absorbedinhiswork56._______hedidnotevennoticeasnakewindingroundhisleg.Heshoutedtoremindhimbutthefarme

rjustshookthesnakeoffand57._______(continue)hiswork.Thekingwasverycuriousandasked,“Don’tyouknowthatthesnakecan

harmyou?”Thefarmersaid,“Theonlything58._______isthreateningmeisnotthesnake59._______thefood.IfIdon’tworkhardnow,whe

nthenextspringcomes,myfamily60._______(starve)todeath.”Thekingsympathizedwiththefarmerandgavehimabigsumofmoney.Ayear61._______(late),theking

metthefarmeragain.Hewaswell62._______(dress)andfat.Hewasnotfarmingbecausetherewasabagonhisrightarm.Thekingaskedhim63.___

____happened.“YourMajesty,”thefarmerreplied.“Ipickedapumpkinjustnowanditsleavecutmyfinger.NowIneedar

est64._______takecareofit.”Thekingwasastonishedandsaid,“65._______youwerepoor,youwerenotafraidofasnakebite!”Thefarmersaid

,“Thatwasbefore,YourMajesty.Nowitisdifferent.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.Theygotintoaheateda

___________（争论）onwhethertoaccepttheinvitation.67.Lindaisastrongandi__________womanwhoneedsnohelpfromo

thers.68.Tofullrealizeyourp,itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofourschoolresources.69.Hemadeaverypositivectothesuccessoftheproject.70.Iwishthe

ycouldbemore（灵活的）sothatIcanmakemyownchoicesaboutwhattodoinmysparetime.71.I’dliketotakethisotothankmycol

leaguesfortheirsupport.72.Thecompanyhaslaidoff150workersinan(努力）tosavemoney.73.AssoonastheyfoundoutIwasadoctor,theirwhole（态度）chang

ed.74.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofc:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.75.Youma

yfeelathatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.第二节书面表达（满分25分）前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下

问题：1.对学习英语没有兴趣；2.记忆单词有困难3.怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论4.阅读中不知如何处理生词；5.写作中……假如你是李华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。要求：1.提出二个英语学习中的问题；2

.可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；3.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰．书写规范；4.不少于120字，5.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearBob,I’mverypleasedtowritetoyou,Iknowyou’reanexp

ertinEnglishlearning.________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____________________________Yours,LiHua高一月考答案听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）1-20CBABAABABAAABCBCBBBA阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，计50分）21-40ADBBDACCDAC

DBDABGAEC完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）41-55BACBDDAADCBCABD语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）56.that57.continued58.that59.but60.willstarve61.

later62.dressed63.what64.to65.When单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）66.argument67.independent68.potential69.contribution70.flexible71.opportun

ity72.effort73.attitude74.challenges75.anxious书面表达（计25分）I'mverypleasedtowritetoyou,Iknowyou'reanexpertinEnglishle

arning.I'vesomanyproblemstotroubleyounow.EnglishissodifficultthatInearlywanttogiveitup!InEnglishclassIcan'tfollowmyteacher

becauseofthepoorlistening.AlsoIcan'trememberthewordsclearly.AlthoughIspendmuchtimeonit,Istillcan'tusewordsintherightway.What

'sworse,whenIreadEnglish,Iamoftentrappedintheunknownwords.Itstopsmefromreceivingthemaininformation.Youcanimaginewhatther

esultofmyEnglishlearningis!Thoseworrymealot.WhatshouldIdo?Wouldyoupleasehelpme?Iwillbeverygratefultogetyourreply.Yours,LiHua