浙江省宁波市慈溪中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题

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2021学年第一学期慈溪中学高一英语期中试题第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一节请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabakery.B.Inafruitstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.2.Whatdidthemanbringt

othechildren’shospital?A.Somethingtoeat.B.Somethingtoread.C.Somethingtoplaywith.3.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Turn

ingofftheheat.B.Openingthewindows.C.Wearingfewerclothes.4Whendidthewomancallhisgrandmother?A.Onherbirthday.B.Thedayafterherbirth

day.C.Thedaybeforeherbirthday.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Languages.B.Countries.C.People.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或

独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话成独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisi

tnow?A.3:00p.m.B.3:30p.m.C.5:00p.m.7.Wheredoesthemangetacoin?A.Fromabank.B.Fromastranger.C.Fromthewoman.第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanexchange

withSarah?A.Clothes.B.Shoes.C.Make-up.9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.

Managerandemployee.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthewomanusuallyhearthenews?A.Atwork.B.Athome.C.Inhercar.11.Howdoesthemanfeelafterhearingth

enews?.A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.12.Howdoesthewomanfixherproblem?A.Byreadinganovel.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Byreadingacartoonbook.听

第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howfastwasthewomandriving?A.At40milesperhour.B.At35milesperhour.C.At25milesperhour.14.Wh

ydoesthemanstopthewoman?A.Hewantsnobodytogethurt.B.Hewantstogiveheraticket.C.Hewantshertosendachildtotheh

ospital.15.Whathappenedtothewomanlastyear?A.Shehadtopayaheavyfine.B.Shecouldn’tdriveforawhile.C.Shewaspunishedtoattenddrivingclasses.16.

Howdoesthewomansound?A.Sorry.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.听第10段村枓,回答第17至20题。17.WhichcountryhasthecelebrationinMay?A.Russia.B.America.C.ThePhilippines.18.

Whendidtheweekofhonorofficiallyturnintoamonthlong?A.In1977.B.In1990.C.In1992.19.WhatdoplaceswithsmallA

sianpopulationsdotocelebratethefestivals?A.Throwfestivalsacrossthecountry.B.Dosomeresearchoneasterncountries.2

0.Whatisthespeakerinspired(激励)todo?A.Studylaw.B.Travelmore.C.Trynewfoods.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅

读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ALeonardoDaVinciismostfamousforhispaintings,especiallytheMonaL

isa.Thewomaninthepaintingisbest-knownforhermysterioussmile.Butwhowasshe?ExpertssayshewasLisadiAntonioMariadiNoldoGhera

rdini,thethirdwifeofanobleman(贵族)fromFlorence.HeinvitedLeonardotopainttheportrait(肖像画).Leonardostartedtoworkonthispaintingin1503.Atthistime"M

onaLisa"was24yearsold.Heworkedontheportraitforthenextfouryears.However,Leonardodidn’tsellthepainting;andwhenheleftFlorencei

n1507,hekeptitforhimself.Why?Severalbelieveitwasbecausehehadnevermanagedtofinishitontime,whileotherssayhehadfalleninlovewiththepainting.TheMonaLisasp

entthenextfewhundredyearstravelingaroundtheworld.LeonardofinallysoldthepaintingtoKingFrancisIofFrance,whoputitinhiscastleatAmboise.After

theFrenchrevolution,thepaintingendedupintheLouvre.Napoleontookitawayfromthereandhungitupinhisbedroom.WhenNapoleonwasdrivenaway,theMonaLisareturne

donceagaintotheLouvre.On21stAugust,1911,theMonaLisawasstolenbyanItalianthief,whotookthepaintingtoItaly.ItappearedtwoyearslaterinF

lorenceandwastakenbacktotheLouvre.Anacid(酸)attackin1956damagedthelowerhalfofthepainting,andtherepairworktookseveralyears.In

the60sand70s,theMonaLisawasonshowinNewYork,TokyoandMoscow.Todaythepaintingisbehindbullet-proofglassintheLouvreonceagain,andisnolongerallow

edtotravel.Herjourneysareover.1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMonaLisafromparagraphtwo?A.LeonardoDaVincifinishedthe

paintingwhenhewas24yearsold.B.LeonardoDaVincikeptthepaintingforhimselfduetohisloveforit.C.Itwasprobablyaportraitoftheyoungwif

eofanoblemanfromFlorence.D.AyoungwomanfromFlorenceaskedLeonardoDaVincitodrawthepainting.2.WhathappenedtotheMonaL

isaafterLeonardofinallysoldit?A.ItwassenttotheLouvreimmediatelyafterthat.B.Anacidattacktookpeopletwoyearstorepairit.C.NapoleononcetookitfromtheL

ouvreforhimself.D.Ithasbeenonshowaroundtheworldsincethe1960s.3.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.amagazineB.anewsreportC.atravelbrochureD.

asciencebookBWhenIwasinschool,Iparticipatedinaninternship(实习期)withahospitalchaplain(牧师).Thislargelyincludedmevisitingcertainhospitalpatien

tsandthendiscussingthecommunicationwiththechaplain.Ihadnospecialtraininginthis,andintroducingmyselftostrangerswasnotmynaturaltalent.Ononevisit,Ica

utiouslyenteredadarkenedroomtofindanelderlymanlyinglonelyinthebed.Hewasawake,butveryweak,confusedandanxious.H

ebadlywantedtocommunicatesomething,butIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.Heobviouslydidn’twantmetoleave,butIfel

tsolostanduncomfortablethatIhadtoleavetheroomafteronlyseveralminutes.ThenexttimeIwasatthehospital,Iwasarrangedtomakefollow-upvisitswiththesamelis

tofpatients.Iexpectedmytimewiththeoldmantobejustasshortasthelasttime.AsIarrivedattheroom,thefirstthingI

noticedwasthatthelightswereon.Hisdaughterwastherevisitinghim.Hewassittinginthebedandlookedmuchbetter.Iwascertainthemandidn’tremember

meatall,butherecognizedmeimmediately,saying,"Irememberyou.Youweretheangelthatgavemehopeinmydarkesthour!"IwassoamazedthatIdidn’tknowhowtorespond

.Imayneverbeabletoexplainit,butsomehowhefoundinmesomethingheneededatanimportantpointinhislife,justbecauseIwasthere.Ihavethoughtaboutthisencoun

ter(相遇)oftenoverthepast25years.IthasshapedthewayIseelife,thewayIseemyself,andthewayIseeothers.Obviously,wecan’tknowtheeffectouractions,orev

enjustourpresence,willhaveonlife.4.Whydidthewriterleavetheelderlymansoononthefirstvisit?A.Theyhadashortandboringconversation.B.The

elderlymanwantedtostaybyhimself.C.Thewriterwasfrightenedbytheelderlyman.D.Thewriterdidn’tknowwhathecou

lddotohelp.5.Whathappenedonthewriter’ssecondvisittotheelderlyman?A.Theelderlyman’sconditionturnedmuchbetter.B.Theelderlym

ancouldhardlyrememberthewriter.C.Thewriterplannedtocommunicatemoredeeplywiththeelderlyman.D.Thewrite

rwasn’tsurprisedatbeingcalledanangelbytheelderlyman.6.Theelderlymanregardedthewriterashisangelmostprobablybecause_______.A.hewasencouragedbyt

hewriter’swordsB.thewriter’ssecondvisitmovedhimdeeplyC.hewasimpressedbythewriter’sfriendlinessD.thew

riter’sfirstvisitgavehimmuchstrength7.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GettingaNewTalent.B.AnAngelbyAccident.C.SavingaLonelyOldMan.D

.CommunicationMakesLifeBetter.CThecommonuseofGoogleMaps,anavigation(导航)apponsmartphones,raisestheage-oldquestionwemeetwithany

technology:Whatskillsarewelosing?Butalso,importantly:Whatabilitiesarewegetting?Peoplewhoaregoodatfindingtheirwayaroundorgoodatusingpapermapsareusu

allyconfusedaboutdigital(数字的)maps.Forexample,theymaymessupthedirectionofnorthandsouth.Butconsiderwhatd

igitalnavigationappshavemeantforsomeonelikeme.AlthoughItraveloften,I’msoterribleatfindingmywaythatIstilluseGoogle

MapsalmosteverydaywhereIhavelivedformanyyears.Whatseemsunnecessarytosomehasbeenanimportantpartofmyownabilities.Partoftheprob

lemisthatreadingpapermapsrequiresaspecialskillset.Thereisnothingnaturalaboutthem.Inmanydevelopednations,streetnamesandh

ousenumbersaremeaningful,andinstructionssuchas"gonorthforthreeblocksandthenwest"areusuallyunderstandable.InIstanbul,h

owever,whereIgrewup,noneofthoseholdtrue.Foronething,thelocalshardlyusestreetnames,andhousenumbersofte

naren’tsequential.Afterbuildings1,2and3werebuilt,someonemightputinanotherhousebetween1and2,andthat’s4.Therefore

,instructionsassimpleas"gonorth"wouldrequireahelicopter.Igotlostallthetime.ButsinceIusedGoogleMaps,Itravelwithalotmoreconfidence.Asaresult,myw

orldhasopenedupandmynativenavigationskillshaveimproved,too.Thatbringsmebacktomyquestion:whileweoftenlosesomeskillsaf

terseekingconveniencefromtechnology,thisnewsetupmayalsoallowustogainmoreabilitiesanddosomethingmoreconfidently.May

bewhentechnologyclosesadoor,weshouldalsolookforthedoorsitopens.8.WhatdoweknowaboutGoogleMapsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itconfusesusersli

kethewriter.B.Ithelpspeoplereadmapsbetter.C.Itisatechnologywelcomedbyall.D.Itispopularbutbringsdoubtsaswell.9.Wh

ichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“sequential”inParagraph3?A.Inausualorder.B.Easilynoticed.C.ofthesamekind.D.C

learlywritten.10.What’sthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?ATointroducetheuseofGoogleMaps.B.TosharehisopinionsonG

oogleMaps.C.ToshowtheinfluenceofGoogleMaps.D.TotellthegreatpopularityofGoogleMaps..第二节(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据

短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouareanewpersoninanewschool,itisnormaltofeelshy.However,itisunusualtostayshyt

hewholeyearandfailtomakeanynewfriends.____11____Assoonasyouhitthegateofyournewschool,trytoappeareasytogetalong

withbysmilingnaturally.____12____Itcangreatlyaffectyourpersonalcharm,makingyouappearfriendlyandeasy-going.Walktallandsmileata

nyonewholooksdirectlyintoyoureyes.Ifsomeonechatswithyouunexpectedly,donotlookawaybutlookathimintheeyeanddon’tforge

ttosmile.____13____Observe(观察)yourclassmatesandtryintroducingyourself.Ifyouaretooshy,youcanstartwithalittlejokeorsmalltalktobrea

ktheice.Agoodice-breakeristofindanitem,suchasanotebook,thatyourclassmatehas.Thiswillleadtoadeeperconversationthatmaycontinueon

toothermatterslikeagoodintroductionandevenasociallunchwithanewfriend.Anothereasywaytomakenewfriendsisbyjoiningschoolclubsandorganizationsthatthe

campusoffers.____14____Gradually,youwillbeattendingmeetingsandpartiesthattheclubororganizationwillbeho

ldingregularly.Eventually,youwillfitinandtotallyletgooftheshynessyoufeltonyourfirstday.Saygoodbyetoshynessinanewschoolbyfollo

wingtheseverygreatskills.____15____Ifyoucontinuetositalonemindingyourownbusiness,thenyoumight,missoutonsomeofthemostvaluablefriendship

sinyourwholelife.A.Theyareallworththeeffort.B.itwillbringyouhappinessandpower.C.Agoodandhonestsmilecanmakeadiff

erence.D.Youwillbecomethemostpopularpersoninschool.E.Theywillbetheonestoopenupchancesfornewcommunication.F.Theclassroomisanothergoo

dplacetomakefriendsinanewcampus.G.Hereareseveralskillsthathelpyouovercomeshynessandbuildnewfriendships.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共20

小觐:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。January15,2016,wasnodifferent.ThemedicinethatItookformy

arthritis(关节炎)causedmeto____16____upatmidnightwithadrymouth.Iwaswalkingbackupstairstomyroomafterdrinkingsomewater,whenIheardmybulldo

g,Bock.Itmademuch____17____,asiftotellme,"We’vegottogoback."Iturnedaroundandfounditwas____18____downthere,butIdidn’trememberleavin

galighton.Walkingdownstairsagain,Isawfire!I____19____shoutedtomywifetowakeupandgetourthreekids.Itookaknifeandcutouttheplas

ticthatcoveredthewindowtotheroof(屋顶).ThenImanagedto____20____thewindowandgoteverybodyoutontheroof.Itwas____21____outthere!ItwasJanuary,

butwejusthadourpajamas(睡衣)on.Istarted____22____forhelp.Buthelp____23____came.Iwas____24____heights,butIcouldn’tleavemyfam

ily_____25_____.SowithoutasecondthoughtI_____26_____offtheroofandfoundourladder(梯子).Iplacedit_____27_____thewallofthehouse,

and_____28_____backuptotheroof.Innotime,Iheldmydaughterinmyarms,andcarriedmynine-month-oldbabyonlywith

my_____29_____,byhislittlepajamas.ThenIclimbeddownthe_____30_____.Onceontheground,Iputthendownandwentbackuptotherooftogetmyother

daughterandthenmywife.Itriedtogetmy_____31_____,butsadlyhejust_____32_____intheblacksmoke.IneversawRockaliveagain.I’mn

ota_____33_____,butjustanordinarypersonwhotriedtoprotecthisownfamilyfromthe_____34_____.AndRockwillliveinourmem

oryforever.Withouthis_____35_____,Iwouldn’thavenoticedthedanger.16.A.warmB.wakeC.cheerD.dress17.A.noiseB.messC.troubleD.d

amage18.A.frighteningB.wildC.normalD.bright19.A.finallyB.graduallyC.immediatelyD.simply20.A.shutB.cleanC.

tapD.open21.A.coldB.dryC.comfortableD.wet22.A.requiringB.rushingC.cryingD.moving23.A.slowlyB.alwaysC.reallyD.never24.A.confidentabo

utB.scaredofC.excitedatD.puzzledover25.A.trappedB.confusedC.cheatedD.annoyed26.A.fellB.jumpedC.keptD.stepped27.A.onB.againstC

.besideD.in28.A.walkedB.kickedC.swungD.climbed29A.legsB.armsC.teethD.back30.A.ladderB.stairC.windowD.room31.A.dogB.neighb

orC.sonD.baby32.A.stoodB.hidC.watchedD.disappeared33.A.championB.heroC.masterD.star34.A.darkB.heightC.fireD.smoke

35.A.contactingB.leavingC.warningD.waiting第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thissummerhasbeenfullofunforgettable____36

____(moment).Amongthem,SuBingtian,a31-year-oldrunner,set____37____newAsianrecordof9.83secondsattheTokyoOlympicssemifinals(半决赛)altho

ughhefinishedsixthinthefinalwithatimeof9.98seconds,hestillmadeavictory.“____38____(actual),I’mveryhappytorununder10secondstwiceinsuchashorttime”,Su

saidaftertherace.“Makingitintothefinals,IhavealreadygivenallIhave.”Known____39____“Chineseflyingman”,Suhasbeenworkinghard____40____(achiev

e)hisdream.In2015,SubecamethefirstChinesetorun100minlessthan10seconds.Afterthat,Sucompetedinmanyinternationaleventsandw

onanumberofmedals.Sadly,atthesametime,hesufferedgreatlyfromhis____41____(injure)andhisdeterminationtogoonrunningwastested.Heeven____42____(plan)

totheleavethefieldin2017,____43____thewishtoruninthe100mfinalintheOlympicsbroughthimbackonthefield.NowinhisthirdOlympic

s,his____44____(amaze)performancehasexcitedpeoplebothathomeandabroad.SuBingtianisreallyalivinglegend_____45_____successwillsurelyencouragemoreyo

ungplayersintheirsportingcareer(事业).第四部分:写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节单词拼写(10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列句子,根据首字母或中文提示填空,将完整的单词写在答题纸上。46.Shedidn’tknowmuc

habouttheplanbutshe________(假装)to.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Theexpertsareworkinghardtofinda________(解决办法)totheproblem.(根据

汉语提示单词拼写)48.Therewasa(n)________(令人尴尬的)silencewhennooneknewwhattosay.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.EllisIslandhasbecomeoneofAmerica’smost

populartourist________(目的地).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Freshmenwillfacemany________(挑战),suchaswhichcoursestotakeandhowtomakenewfriends.(根据.

汉语提示单词拼写)51.Putonghuaistheo________languageofChinaandit’swinningincreasingpopularityaroundtheworld.(根据首字母单词拼写)52.Av________isapersonwhodoe

sajobwithoutbeingpaidforit.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.Aftertheboyg________fromhighschool,hecontinuedhisstudyinZhejiangUniversity.(根据首字母单词拼写)54.Asacuriousteena

gerIlookforwardtoe________theuniverse(宇宙)anddiscoveringitstruths.(根据首字母单词拼写)55.Headmitsthatrecentlyhehasbec

omea________toplayingonlinegames,andthereforehisgradeshavedroppedgreatly.(根据首字母单词拼写)第二节句子翻译(5个小题,每小题3分,满分15分

)阅读下列各小题,将句子翻译成英文,并将答案写在答题纸上。56.外面这么吵以至于我现在无法专心听讲座了。(concentrate)(汉译英)57.昨天,医生建议他要经常运动以保持健康。(recommend)(汉译英)58.正是Jordan的篮球技能和精神力量使得他与众不

同。(强调句)(汉译英)59.和老师交谈了之后,Adam决定申请一门合适的课程。(apply)(汉译英)60.根据日程安排,政府将于下周五为运动员举办一场欢迎派对。(现在进行时表将来)(汉译英)应用文写作(满分15分)61.假如你是李华,打算寒假和家人去北京旅游,你的新西兰笔友Rich

ard对此很感兴趣,来信询问旅行计划,请你给他回一封信,介绍你的旅行安排。内容如下:1.交通方式;2.行程安排;3.邀请同行。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。______________________________________

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___________,,听力答案:1-5ABCCA6-10BCABA11-15CABAC16-20ABCBB获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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