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广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价高三年级春学期开学调研考试英语本试卷共8页,47小题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡指定位置。2.选择题每小题选
出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然
后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHo
medeliverymealkitshavebeenoneofthebitsofthepandemic:theyhaveenableddinerstocarryongettingatasteofrestaurant-qualityfood,whilehelpingrestaur
antstostayinbusiness,andevenmakeyouanexcellentchef.Herearefourofthebestofferingdeliveryinourregion:Berenjak(berenjakbazaa
r.com)“ThekababkitsfromthisLondon-basedIranianrestaurant—whichrangeinpricefrom£25to£45—area‘classact
’,”saysJayRaynerinTheObserver.“Mykitevenincludedapairofplasticglovesformetowearwhiledealingwiththerawmeat.Thisisthebestkindof
mealkit—thecookingisfun,andthefinishedproductisutterlydelicious.”GujaratiRasoi(gujaratirasoi.co.uk)“Ilovethisvegetarianres
taurant,”saysMarinaO’LoughlininTheSundayTimes.“Anditsmealboxesare‘electrifyinglygood’too.Familyboxesforfour
cost£65,andIespeciallylovethestarter(£15.50).Thedisheswerecomplicated,yetquiteeasytocook.”Lyle’s(lylesprovisions.com)“ThisMichelin-starredLon
donrestaurantdeliversits‘exquisitelydelicious’menuboxeseachFriday,”saysCandyClayinTheDailyTelegraph.“At£140fo
rtwo,theyaren’tcheap,andwithmultiplecourses,theydotakeabitofworkandconcentrationtocook.”SantoRemedio(santoremedio.co.uk)“Ord
eraRemedykitfromSantoRemedioandwhatyouwillgetisanincrediblygenerous,sharing-styleMexicanfeastfortwo,”saysAnnaLawsonon
BBC’s“GoodFood”.“Thekitscomewithachoiceofslow-cookedmeat,accompaniedbyalltheingredientstomakeyourownpancake.Preparationi
ssimple,thankstoacolor-codedinstruction.”1.Whatcanbefoundinalltheintroductionstohomedeliverymealkits?A.Smallgifts.B.Cookinginstru
ctions.C.Nicediscounts.D.Personalrecommendation.2.Whichrestaurantbestsuitsvegans?A.Berenjak.B.GujaratiRasoi.C.Lyle’s.D
.SantoRemedio.3.WhatcanweknowaboutSantoRemedio?A.ItisrecommendedbyBBC’S“GoodFood”.B.Itprovidesdeliciouspancakesofthesameingredients.C.Itisafamousf
astfoodrestaurantinBritain.D.ItchangesthetraditionalMexicancookingstyles.BAfter21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttod
innerandamovie.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyouandwouldlovetospendsometimewithyou.”Theot
herwomanmywifereferredtowasmymother,havingbeenawidowfor19years,butbeingbusymadeitpossibleformetovisitheroccasionally.ThatnightIcalledt
oinvitehertogooutfordinnerandamovie.“What’swrong?Areyouwell?”sheasked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspects
alatenightcallorasurpriseinvitationisasignofbadnews.“Ithinkthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”Iresponded,“justthetwoofus
.”Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,saying,“Iwouldlikethatverymuch.”AsIdroveovertopickherupthatFridayafterwork,Iwasabitnervous.
WhenIarrivedatherhouse,Inoticedshe,too,seemedtobenervous.Shewaitedinthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehadcurledherhairandwaswearingthedressshehadwornt
ocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.Shesmiledjustlikeanangel.“ItoldmyfriendsIwasgoingtogooutwithmyson,andtheywer
eimpressed.Theycan’twaittohearaboutourmeeting,”shesaid,gettingintothecar.Wewenttoanicerestaurant.Mymothertookmyarmasifshewer
etheFirstLady.Afterwesatdown,mymothersaidhappily,“ItwasIwhousedtohavetoreadthemenuwhenyouweresmall.It’stimethatyoure
turnedthefavor.”Iresponded.Duringthedinner,wehadawonderfulconversation,talkingaboutrecenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthem
ovie.Aswearrivedatherhouse,shesaid,“Nexttime,letmeinviteyoutogoout.”Iagreed.“Howwasyourdinnerdate?”askedmywifewhenIgothome.“Verynice,muchmorethanIc
ouldhaveimagined,”Ianswered.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodoanythi
ngforher.Sometimelater,IreceivedanenvelopewithareceiptfromtherestaurantMotherandIhaddined,reading,“Ipaidthisbillinadvance.IamnotsureIcanbethere
.Ipaidfortwoplates.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.Iloveyou,son.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceof“ILOVEYOU”.Giveitto
ourlovedonesthetimethattheydeserve,becauseitcannotbeputofftill“someothertime”.4.Whydidthemotherandthesonbothfeelnervouswhen
theyplannedtohavedinner?A.Becausethewriterdidn’tofteninvitehismomtoeatout.B.Becauseitwasthefirsttimeforthemothertoeatout
.C.Becausethemotherthoughttherewasasignofbadnews.D.Becausethewriterdidn’tgetalongwellwithhismom.5.What’stheattitudeofthewriter’swi
fetothedinner?A.Indifferent.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Unfavorable.6.Whatcanweinferfromthelast2paragraphs?A.Thewivesshouldletthe
irhusbandsdinewiththeirmother.B.Themotherwasworriedaboutherson’sfinancialsituation.C.Thewriterreceivedthemoneyreturnedbytherestauran
t.D.Thewriterthinksweshouldgivelovetoparentstimely.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANiceRest
aurantforFamilies.B.TheSpecialDatewithMom.C.SayYour“Love”toAll.D.HowtoCommunicatewithMom.CTheQatar2022WorldCuponNov.20,2022isthefirstwinteredit
ioninthehistoryofWorldCupandthefirstWorldCupplayedintheArabworld.Qatarwasthecountryofbarelythreemillionpeople,oneoftheworld’sbiggestproducersofna
turalgas,havingspenttensofbillionsofdollarsonbuildingstadiumsandinfrastructure.Ithasbuilteightstadiumsfort
heWorldCupaswellasanewairport,seriesofroadsandabout100newhotels.Newstadiumscostmorethan$6.5bnandadriverlessmetrorailsystemwithapricetagof$36bnserves
fiveoftheeightvenues.FrommotiontrackingballstoAIassistedoffsidedetector,Qatar’sfirstWoldCupisfilledwithnewtech.Earlierthisye
arAdidasrevealed‘AlRihla’,theofficialmatchballofthe2022WorldCup.AlRihlatranslatesas‘thejourney’inArabicanditisdesignedtosupportthehighestgamespeedsas
ittravelsfasterinflightthananyFIFAWorldCupballcreatedbeforeitinthetournament’s92-yearhistory.Thenewballfeaturesthela
testAdidasSuspensionSystematitscore,containingamotionsensorthattrackseverytouchofthegameatarateof500t
imespersecond.Themotionsensorinsidetheballwillenablethecollectionofincrediblyaccurateballmovementdata,whichwillthenbetran
smittedtoVideoMatchOfficialswithinsecondsthroughoutthetournament.Inaddition,thisyearFIFAhasannouncedanewsemi-automatedoffsidetechnology
(SAOT)whichisusedattheFIFAWorldCup2022inQatar.Thenewtechnologyuses12dedicatedtrackingcamerasmountedunderneaththeroofofthestadiu
mstotracktheball,aswellasupto29datapointsoneachindividualplayer,whicharetracked50timespersecond,calculatingtheirexactpositiononthepitch(场地).T
he29collecteddatapointsincludealllimbsandextremities(手足)thatarerelevantformakingoffsidecalls.Thisdataisusedinconjunctionwithartificialint
elligence,toprovideanautomatedoffsidealerttothevideomatchofficialsinsidethevideooperationroomwhenevertheballisreceivedbyanattackerwhowasinanoffsi
deposition.8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheQatar2022WorldCup?A.ItisthefirstAIWorldCupinhistory.B.ItisthefirstcompetitionintheArabworld.C.Itisthefirst
winterWorldCupinhistory.D.ItisthefirstWorldCupwith8stadiums.9.Howdoes‘AlRihla’work?A.Itcantranslatewhatfootballplayersta
lkabout.B.Itcollectsandtransmitaccurateballmovementdata.C.Ithelpstheplayersmovefasterthanbefore.D.Itcalculatestheplayers’exactposition.10.
Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thefunctionofmotiontrackingballs.B.Thetotal-automatedoffsidetechnology.C.The
AIAssistedoffsidedetecttechnology.D.Themodernandintelligentstadiums.11.Whichwordbestdescribesthenewtechnolog
y?A.Accurate.B.Inconvenient.C.Puzzling.D.Luxurious.DItiscommonknowledgethatseacreatureslikedolphinsha
veahighlevelofintelligence.Theoctopusisanexceptionalorganismwithanextremelycomplexbrainandcognitiveabilitiesthatareunique.Scientist
shavenowdiscoveredthatoctopusesalsohave“remarkable”intelligence.AteamofItalianmarinebiologistshaverevealedthatoctopuseshaveage
nethatalsodeterminestheintelligenceofhumans.Theeight-tentacledseacreaturehasshortsequencesofDNAcalled“j
umpinggenes”.Theresearchshowsthatthesame‘jumpinggenes’areactivebothinthehumanbrainandinthebrainofoctopus.Thesesamegenesmakeup45perc
entofthehumangenome.TheresearcherssaidtheDNAsequencesareimportantforlearningandforcreatingandstoringmemoriesinthebrain.T
hescientistssaytheDNAmaygiveoctopusescognitiveabilitiesthataresimilartothosehumanshave.Adiscoverythatcouldhelpusunderstandthesecretoftheintelligenceo
fthesefascinatingorganisms.Thescientistssaytheirresearchfindingsareimportantastheygiveaninsightintohowoctopusesamendtheirbe
haviourinresponsetodifferentstimuli.Scientistsdescribethisprocessas“behaviouralplasticity”.“Thisdiscoveryofanelementisverysignificantbec
auseitaddssupporttotheideathattheseelementshaveaspecificfunctionthatgoesbeyondcopy-and-paste,”explainsRemoSanges,directorofthe
ComputationalGenomicslaboratory,whostartedworkingatthisproject5yearsago.Thestudy,publishedinBMCBiology,wascarriedoutbyaninternationalteamwithmore
thantwentyresearchersfromallovertheworld.BiologistGrazianoFioritosuggestedthattheresearchcouldhelpusunderstandmoreaboutintelligenceinhumans.Hesaid,“T
hebrainoftheoctopusisfunctionallyanalogousinmanyofitscharacteristicstothatofmammals...Forthisreason[theDNA]represent
saveryinterestingcandidatetostudytoimproveourknowledgeoftheevolutionofintelligence.”Hesaysthebrainstructureofoctopuses
maymeanthecreaturesaremoresimilartomammalsthanothersealife.12.Whatisspecialfor“jumpinggenes”?A.Theyareactiveanuniqueinhumanbrain.B.They
arethemostimportantpartofhumangenome.C.Theyarehelpfulforlearning,creatingandstoringmemories.D.Theyaretheshortes
tsequencesofDNAinbrain.13.Accordingtothetext,whatistheresearchfinding?A.Humanandoctopushavethesameintelligenceandabilities.B.Octopusescanadjusttheir
behaviourinresponsetodangers.C.Octopuseshavecomplexbrainandcognitiveabilities.D.Humanandoctopusbrainsharethesa
me“jumpinggenes”.14.Whichofthefollowingwillreplacetheunderlinedword“analogous”inthelastparagraph?A.similar.B.unique.C.ambiguous.D.distinct.15.F
romwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Ahealthreport.B.Abiologymagazine.C.Atravelbrochure.D.AZooguide.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12
.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BodyLanguagecanImproveYourPresentationWhenpreparingforanimportantjobintervi
eworpresentation,youmightworryaboutfindingtheperfectwordsorthemostimpressivegraphicsforyourslides.Whileit’simportanttousewordsandvisualseffecti
vely,don’tmakethemistakeofignoringthemessagesyourbodyissending.Lookmeintheeyes16Somepeoplethinkthatifothersrefus
etolookthemintheeye,theymustbelying.However,insomecultures,youngpeoplearetaughtthatit’srudetolookdirectlyatsomeoneolderorinapositionofauthoritysobeca
refulnottomakeassumptions.Similarly,thosewhoarelyingmightmaintaineyecontactforanunnaturallylongtimeinanattempttoconvinceyouthattheyareb
eingtruthful.WalkingtallThewayyoustandcanmakeallthedifferencetothewaypeopleperceiveyou.Youmaynotfeelespeciallyconfidentbeforea
presentationorinterviewsotakeafewmomentstocomposeyourselfbothphysicallyandmentallybeforeenteringtheroom.17Likewise,straightenin
gyourbackandshouldersandstandingwithyourfeetfirmlyapartmakeyouappearmoreself-confident.Goodposturealsoreleaseshormonesintoyourbodywhichreinforce
theimpressionthatyouareincontrolandknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.18Anothercommonprotectivegestureisfoldedarms.Theyliterallyfor
mabarrierbetweenpeopleandyoumightfindyourselfdoingitwhenyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.Youshouldcertainlyavoidf
oldingyourarmswhenspeakinginpublic.19Iftheyarewatchingyouwithcrossedarms,don’tpanic.Therecouldbeanumberofreasonsforthi
s;theymightbecoldorsimplywanttocomfortthemselvesbecausetheyarefeelinganxiousoruneasy.Onewayofremovingthis‘barrier’betweenyouandthemistoaskforashowof
hands.20A.Nobarriers.B.Hideyournerves.C.Eyecontact,orlackofit,canbemisleading.D.Butwhataboutyouraudience?E
.Face-to-facecommunicationisconveyedthroughgestures,facialexpressionsandbodyposture.F.Smilingsendschemicalsign
alstoyourbrainwhichhelptorelaxyou.G.Thisactivityinvolvestheminyourtalkbygettingthemtoparticipateandmakedecisions.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节全科试题免
费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhatcoulddrivinganicecarandpointingacameraattheMilkyWayha
veincommon?Morethanyoumightimagine.RacecardriverBubbaWallaceandphotographerBatakTefreshijourneyedtogethertoremoteGooseberryMesaf
ora(n)21aimedatcapturingthenightsky.GooseberryMesa,farfrompopulationcenters,is22fromthenighttimelightpollutionmakingitperfectforstarp
hotographers.Naturenightenvironmentssuchasthisare23.Camping,hiking,andshootingstarsinmountainousMesahighlightthe24betweenphotographyandracing.Bub
ba25,“Onceyoufireupthe26there’snoturningback—IknowI’llbeinthatsealformorethanthreehours.”Batakagrees,“Ihavethesamefee
lingassoonasItouchthewheelofmycamera—I'mreadytocontinuethroughtheentirenight.”ForBubba,developing27allowedhimtomatureasadriverandisequallyessen
tialtohisphotography.Seizingthemomentiscrucialloo.“Everyminutethingsare28—theEarth’sshadow,themoonlight,theriseofstars.”Bat
akexplains.“Ifyoulosethemoment,it’sgoneforever.”Bubbafindsthephysicaland29demandsofracingascrucialwhentravellinginUtah’s30landscapesunde
rfreezingtemperatures.Thinkincomingclouds,wind,ormistwill31yourchanceataperfectshot?AccordingtoBatak.“Withwide-angle
nightscapesevery32weatherconditioncanbeanopportunity.Ourphotosshoworangesandbluesaroundthemoonyouwouldn'tseeu
nderaclearsky.”Theteamdiscoveredshared33thatgobeyondphotography.“We’vebothpassionateaboutbringingculturestoge
therandusingourworkto34boundaries,”saysBatak.“Thenightskyhasa35power.Theskyconnectsthewholeworldunderoneumbr
ella.”21.A.adventureB.businessC.familyD.point22.A.recalledB.remindedC.reflectedD.protected23.A.challengingB.absurdC.rareD.common2
4.A.emphasisB.differenceC.distinctionD.similarity25.A.notesB.predictsC.evaluatesD.concludes26.A.intelligenceB.engineC
.starD.feeling27.A.energyB.patienceC.creativityD.ambition28.A.changingB.traditionalC.preciousD.various29.A.economic
B.electricC.mentalD.tight30.A.delicateB.calmC.ruggedD.poor31.A.ruinB.changeC.demandD.adjust32.A.similarB.unexpecte
dC.normalD.selected33.A.interestsB.profitsC.benefitsD.advantages34.A.takeupB.getthroughC.turndownD.breakdown35.A.r
egularB.respectfulC.terrifyingD.unifying第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Th
eevent“FacetoFace,PastatoPasta”waslaunchedonMondayinBeijingaspartofthe2022China-ItalyYearofCultureandTourism.36(chef)fromChin
aandItalyshowedtheirnoodle-makingskillsatthesite.Famousfolkmusicfromthetwocountrieswasperformedandthe37(tangible)cultura
lheritageitemTu'erYe(therabbitgod)fromBeijingwasshowcasedattheceremony.Theeventwillholda“China-ItalyPastaChallenge”,38inviteschefs,fo
odbloggersandfoodloverstoparticipateinthechallengeandsharetheirnoodlemakingskillsorstories39(relate)tothefoodstuff.ZhengHao,deputydirectoroft
heBureauofInternationalExchangeandCooperationatChina’sMinistryofCultureandTourismattendedthelaunchceremonyanddel
iveredspeeches.HesaidChinaandItalyaretwocountrieswithvibrantcultureand40(make)greatcontributionstotheprogressofhumanity,41(add)
thatculturalrelationis42importantbondlinkingthepeopleofthetwocountries.Heexpressedits43(significant)thattheeventcanincreasecommunica
tionandunderstandingbetweenthetwopeoples44usingfoodasabridge.Theevent45(sponsor)bytheBureauofInternationalExchangeandCooperationa
tChina’sMinistryofCultureandTourismalongwithPeople.cn.Itwilllastuntilmid-January2023.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,从校园网站上得知学校打算举办
外语艺术节,现正在招聘志愿者,请你写信应聘。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.表达期望。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完
整的短文。WhenIwasinGrade10,myfamilyhadatoughtime.MyparentslosttheirjobsduringtheDepression.Dadwastooilltoworkoutside,while
mumhadahardtimeraisinguskidsonherowninoursmallcommunity.Wereliedonourcommunityassistancetokeepusclothed,andalthoug
hourclothesweresecond-hand,wethoughttheywerebeautiful.Lookingback,IrealizewhatMumwentthroughforsendi
nguskidstoschool.Everymorningshewouldputanewpieceofcardboardinourshoes,becauseourshoeswerewornout.Co
nstantmovingwastypicalformyfamilyinthesetimes.Rentwastwenty-fivedollarsamonth,butMumcouldn’tpayit.Thesewerehardandsadyears,butwenever
complained.NewYearwasapproaching,andwewereentitledtoatwenty-fivedollarfundforsocialservices.Mumsaidthatinsteadofbuyingfood,shewouldusethemoneytopay
backrent,assuringusallofaroofoverourheadsforalittlewhilelonger.ShetoldusthentherewouldbenothingforNewYear.UnknowntoMum,Ihadbeenshovelingsnow
anddoingoddjobstoearnenoughmoneytobuyanewpairofgloves.IknewexactlywhichglovesIwanted.Theyweremadeofgenuineleatherandtheyhadapriceoft
wenty-threedollars.Well,thebigdaycameonthelastdayofthatyear.Iwasveryexcited,asIhurrieduptocatchthebus.Itwas
onlyahalf-a-milewalk,butonthewayInoticedahousewithlightsanddecorations.ItwasthenthatIrealizedatourhouse,wehadnolights,nodecorations,noranymon
eyforgoodies.IknewthenthatwewouldhavenodeliciousfoodforNewYear,andIfeltsad.AsIcontinuedwalking,Ibega
ntofeelbewildered.Iwassixteenyearsold,andIwasfeelingastrangesenseofguilt.HereIwasgoingtobuyanewpairofgloveswhileMumwashomeintears.Shewouldbetry
ingtoexplaintouswhytherewerenopresents.Paragraph1:Thebusdroveoffwithoutme.Paragraph2:WhenMumopenedthedoor,shesurprisinglyfoundthatsomeofthegro
ceriesfellinsideontothefloor.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thebusdroveoffwithoutme.WhenMumopenedthedoor,shesurprisinglyfoundthatsomeof
thegroceriesfellinsideontothefloor.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com