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广东省新高考普通高中学科综合素养评价高三年级春学期开学调研考试英语本试卷共8页,47小题,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答
案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满
分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHomedeliverymealkitshavebeenoneofthebitsofthepandemic:theyhaveenableddinerstocarryongettingataste
ofrestaurant-qualityfood,whilehelpingrestaurantstostayinbusiness,andevenmakeyouanexcellentchef.Herearefouroft
hebestofferingdeliveryinourregion:Berenjak(berenjakbazaar.com)“ThekababkitsfromthisLondon-basedIranianrestaurant—which
rangeinpricefrom£25to£45—area‘classact’,”saysJayRaynerinTheObserver.“Mykitevenincludedapairofplasticglovesformetowearwhiledealingwiththe
rawmeat.Thisisthebestkindofmealkit—thecookingisfun,andthefinishedproductisutterlydelicious.”GujaratiRasoi(gujaratirasoi.co
.uk)“Ilovethisvegetarianrestaurant,”saysMarinaO’LoughlininTheSundayTimes.“Anditsmealboxesare‘electrifyinglygood’too.Familyboxesforfourcost£65,an
dIespeciallylovethestarter(£15.50).Thedisheswerecomplicated,yetquiteeasytocook.”Lyle’s(lylesprovisions.com)“ThisMichelin-starredLondonrestaurantde
liversits‘exquisitelydelicious’menuboxeseachFriday,”saysCandyClayinTheDailyTelegraph.“At£140fortwo,theyaren’tc
heap,andwithmultiplecourses,theydotakeabitofworkandconcentrationtocook.”SantoRemedio(santoremedio.co.uk)“OrderaRemedykitfromSa
ntoRemedioandwhatyouwillgetisanincrediblygenerous,sharing-styleMexicanfeastfortwo,”saysAnnaLawsononBBC’s“GoodFood”.“Thekitscomewithachoice
ofslow-cookedmeat,accompaniedbyalltheingredientstomakeyourownpancake.Preparationissimple,thankstoacolor-codedinstruction.”1.Wh
atcanbefoundinalltheintroductionstohomedeliverymealkits?A.Smallgifts.B.Cookinginstructions.C.Nicediscounts
.D.Personalrecommendation.2.Whichrestaurantbestsuitsvegans?A.Berenjak.B.GujaratiRasoi.C.Lyle’s.D.SantoRemedio.3.Whatcanwekno
waboutSantoRemedio?A.ItisrecommendedbyBBC’S“GoodFood”.B.Itprovidesdeliciouspancakesofthesameingredients.C.ItisafamousfastfoodrestaurantinBritain.D
.ItchangesthetraditionalMexicancookingstyles.BAfter21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerand
amovie.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyouandwouldlovetospendsometimewithyou.”Theotherw
omanmywifereferredtowasmymother,havingbeenawidowfor19years,butbeingbusymadeitpossibleformetovisitheroccasionally.Th
atnightIcalledtoinvitehertogooutfordinnerandamovie.“What’swrong?Areyouwell?”sheasked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwho
suspectsalatenightcallorasurpriseinvitationisasignofbadnews.“Ithinkthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”Irespo
nded,“justthetwoofus.”Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,saying,“Iwouldlikethatverymuch.”AsIdroveovertopickherupthatFridayafterwork,Iwasabitnervous.When
Iarrivedatherhouse,Inoticedshe,too,seemedtobenervous.Shewaitedinthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehadcurledherhairandwaswearingt
hedressshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.Shesmiledjustlikeanangel.“ItoldmyfriendsIwasgoingtogoou
twithmyson,andtheywereimpressed.Theycan’twaittohearaboutourmeeting,”shesaid,gettingintothecar.Wewenttoanicerestaurant.Mymothertookmyarmasifshewereth
eFirstLady.Afterwesatdown,mymothersaidhappily,“ItwasIwhousedtohavetoreadthemenuwhenyouweresmall.It’stimethatyoure
turnedthefavor.”Iresponded.Duringthedinner,wehadawonderfulconversation,talkingaboutrecenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemo
vie.Aswearrivedatherhouse,shesaid,“Nexttime,letmeinviteyoutogoout.”Iagreed.“Howwasyourdinnerdate?”askedmywifewhenIgothome.“
Verynice,muchmorethanIcouldhaveimagined,”Ianswered.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodoany
thingforher.Sometimelater,IreceivedanenvelopewithareceiptfromtherestaurantMotherandIhaddined,reading,“Ipaidthisb
illinadvance.IamnotsureIcanbethere.Ipaidfortwoplates.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.Iloveyou,son.”Atthatmomen
t,Iunderstoodtheimportanceof“ILOVEYOU”.Giveittoourlovedonesthetimethattheydeserve,becauseitcannotbeputoff
till“someothertime”.4.Whydidthemotherandthesonbothfeelnervouswhentheyplannedtohavedinner?A.Becausethewriter
didn’tofteninvitehismomtoeatout.B.Becauseitwasthefirsttimeforthemothertoeatout.C.Becausethemotherthoughttherewasasignofbadnews.D.Because
thewriterdidn’tgetalongwellwithhismom.5.What’stheattitudeofthewriter’swifetothedinner?A.Indifferent.B.Objective.C.Supportive.D.Unfavorable.6.Wha
tcanweinferfromthelast2paragraphs?A.Thewivesshouldlettheirhusbandsdinewiththeirmother.B.Themotherwasworriedabouther
son’sfinancialsituation.C.Thewriterreceivedthemoneyreturnedbytherestaurant.D.Thewriterthinksweshouldgivelovetoparentstimely.7.Whichofthefollow
ingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANiceRestaurantforFamilies.B.TheSpecialDatewithMom.C.SayYour“Love”toAll.D.HowtoCommunic
atewithMom.CTheQatar2022WorldCuponNov.20,2022isthefirstwintereditioninthehistoryofWorldCupandthefirstWorldCupplayedintheArabw
orld.Qatarwasthecountryofbarelythreemillionpeople,oneoftheworld’sbiggestproducersofnaturalgas,havingspenttensofbillionsofdollarsonbuildin
gstadiumsandinfrastructure.IthasbuilteightstadiumsfortheWorldCupaswellasanewairport,seriesofroadsandabout100newhotels.Newstadiumscostmoretha
n$6.5bnandadriverlessmetrorailsystemwithapricetagof$36bnservesfiveoftheeightvenues.FrommotiontrackingballstoAIassistedoff
sidedetector,Qatar’sfirstWoldCupisfilledwithnewtech.EarlierthisyearAdidasrevealed‘AlRihla’,theofficialmatchballofthe2022WorldCup.AlRihlatr
anslatesas‘thejourney’inArabicanditisdesignedtosupportthehighestgamespeedsasittravelsfasterinflightthananyFIFAWorldCupballcreatedbeforeitinthetournam
ent’s92-yearhistory.ThenewballfeaturesthelatestAdidasSuspensionSystematitscore,containingamotionsensorthattrackseverytouchofthegamea
tarateof500timespersecond.Themotionsensorinsidetheballwillenablethecollectionofincrediblyaccurateballmoveme
ntdata,whichwillthenbetransmittedtoVideoMatchOfficialswithinsecondsthroughoutthetournament.Inaddition,thisyearFIFAhasannoun
cedanewsemi-automatedoffsidetechnology(SAOT)whichisusedattheFIFAWorldCup2022inQatar.Thenewtechnologyus
es12dedicatedtrackingcamerasmountedunderneaththeroofofthestadiumstotracktheball,aswellasupto29datapointsoneachindividualplaye
r,whicharetracked50timespersecond,calculatingtheirexactpositiononthepitch(场地).The29collecteddatapointsin
cludealllimbsandextremities(手足)thatarerelevantformakingoffsidecalls.Thisdataisusedinconjunctionwitharti
ficialintelligence,toprovideanautomatedoffsidealerttothevideomatchofficialsinsidethevideooperationroomwhenevertheballisre
ceivedbyanattackerwhowasinanoffsideposition.8.WhatcanwelearnabouttheQatar2022WorldCup?A.ItisthefirstAIWorldCupinhistory.B.Itisthefirs
tcompetitionintheArabworld.C.ItisthefirstwinterWorldCupinhistory.D.ItisthefirstWorldCupwith8stadiums.9.Howdoes‘AlRihla’work?A.Itcantranslatewhatf
ootballplayerstalkabout.B.Itcollectsandtransmitaccurateballmovementdata.C.Ithelpstheplayersmovefasterthanbef
ore.D.Itcalculatestheplayers’exactposition.10.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thefunctionofmotiontrackingballs.B.Thetotal-automat
edoffsidetechnology.C.TheAIAssistedoffsidedetecttechnology.D.Themodernandintelligentstadiums.11.Whichwordbestdescribesthenewtechnology?A.Accurate.B.I
nconvenient.C.Puzzling.D.Luxurious.DItiscommonknowledgethatseacreatureslikedolphinshaveahighlevelofintelligence.Theoctopusisanexceptiona
lorganismwithanextremelycomplexbrainandcognitiveabilitiesthatareunique.Scientistshavenowdiscoveredth
atoctopusesalsohave“remarkable”intelligence.AteamofItalianmarinebiologistshaverevealedthatoctopuseshaveagenet
hatalsodeterminestheintelligenceofhumans.Theeight-tentacledseacreaturehasshortsequencesofDNAcalled“jumpinggenes”.Theresearchshow
sthatthesame‘jumpinggenes’areactivebothinthehumanbrainandinthebrainofoctopus.Thesesamegenesmakeup45p
ercentofthehumangenome.TheresearcherssaidtheDNAsequencesareimportantforlearningandforcreatingandstorin
gmemoriesinthebrain.ThescientistssaytheDNAmaygiveoctopusescognitiveabilitiesthataresimilartothosehumanshave.Adiscoverythatcouldhelpusunderstandthesec
retoftheintelligenceofthesefascinatingorganisms.Thescientistssaytheirresearchfindingsareimportantastheygiveani
nsightintohowoctopusesamendtheirbehaviourinresponsetodifferentstimuli.Scientistsdescribethisprocessas“behaviouralplasticity”.“Th
isdiscoveryofanelementisverysignificantbecauseitaddssupporttotheideathattheseelementshaveaspecificfunctionthatgoesbe
yondcopy-and-paste,”explainsRemoSanges,directoroftheComputationalGenomicslaboratory,whostartedworkingatthisproject5yearsago.Thestudy,p
ublishedinBMCBiology,wascarriedoutbyaninternationalteamwithmorethantwentyresearchersfromallovertheworld.BiologistGrazianoFioritosuggestedthattherese
archcouldhelpusunderstandmoreaboutintelligenceinhumans.Hesaid,“Thebrainoftheoctopusisfunctionallyanalogousinmanyofitscharacteristic
stothatofmammals...Forthisreason[theDNA]representsaveryinterestingcandidatetostudytoimproveourknowledgeoftheevolutionofintelligence.”Hesaysthe
brainstructureofoctopusesmaymeanthecreaturesaremoresimilartomammalsthanothersealife.12.Whatisspecialf
or“jumpinggenes”?A.Theyareactiveanuniqueinhumanbrain.B.Theyarethemostimportantpartofhumangenome.C.Theyarehelpfulforlearning,creatingandstori
ngmemories.D.TheyaretheshortestsequencesofDNAinbrain.13.Accordingtothetext,whatistheresearchfinding?A.Humanandoctopushavethesameintelligenceandabili
ties.B.Octopusescanadjusttheirbehaviourinresponsetodangers.C.Octopuseshavecomplexbrainandcognitiveabili
ties.D.Humanandoctopusbrainsharethesame“jumpinggenes”.14.Whichofthefollowingwillreplacetheunderlinedword“analogous”inthelastp
aragraph?A.similar.B.unique.C.ambiguous.D.distinct.15.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Ahealthreport.B.Abiologymagazine.C.Atravelbr
ochure.D.AZooguide.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BodyLanguagecanImproveYo
urPresentationWhenpreparingforanimportantjobintervieworpresentation,youmightworryaboutfindingtheperf
ectwordsorthemostimpressivegraphicsforyourslides.Whileit’simportanttousewordsandvisualseffectively,don’tmakethemistakeofi
gnoringthemessagesyourbodyissending.Lookmeintheeyes16Somepeoplethinkthatifothersrefusetolookthemintheeye,theymustbelying.Howeve
r,insomecultures,youngpeoplearetaughtthatit’srudetolookdirectlyatsomeoneolderorinapositionofauthoritysobecarefulnottomakea
ssumptions.Similarly,thosewhoarelyingmightmaintaineyecontactforanunnaturallylongtimeinanattempttoconvinceyouthattheyarebeingtr
uthful.WalkingtallThewayyoustandcanmakeallthedifferencetothewaypeopleperceiveyou.Youmaynotfeelespeciallyconfidentbeforeapresentationorintervi
ewsotakeafewmomentstocomposeyourselfbothphysicallyandmentallybeforeenteringtheroom.17Likewise,straighteningyourbackandshouldersandstan
dingwithyourfeetfirmlyapartmakeyouappearmoreself-confident.Goodposturealsoreleaseshormonesintoyourbodywhichreinforcetheimpre
ssionthatyouareincontrolandknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.18Anothercommonprotectivegestureisfoldedarms.Theylitera
llyformabarrierbetweenpeopleandyoumightfindyourselfdoingitwhenyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.Youshouldcertainlyavoidfoldingy
ourarmswhenspeakinginpublic.19Iftheyarewatchingyouwithcrossedarms,don’tpanic.Therecouldbeanumberofreasonsforthis;theymightbecoldor
simplywanttocomfortthemselvesbecausetheyarefeelinganxiousoruneasy.Onewayofremovingthis‘barrier’betweenyouandthem
istoaskforashowofhands.20A.Nobarriers.B.Hideyournerves.C.Eyecontact,orlackofit,canbemisleading.D.Butwhataboutyouraudience?E.F
ace-to-facecommunicationisconveyedthroughgestures,facialexpressionsandbodyposture.F.Smilingsendschemic
alsignalstoyourbrainwhichhelptorelaxyou.G.Thisactivityinvolvestheminyourtalkbygettingthemtoparticipa
teandmakedecisions.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whatcoulddrivinganicecara
ndpointingacameraattheMilkyWayhaveincommon?Morethanyoumightimagine.RacecardriverBubbaWallaceandphotographerBatakTefreshijourneyedtogethertoremo
teGooseberryMesafora(n)21aimedatcapturingthenightsky.GooseberryMesa,farfrompopulationcenters,is22fromthenighttimelightpollutionmakingitperfectf
orstarphotographers.Naturenightenvironmentssuchasthisare23.Camping,hiking,andshootingstarsinmountainousMesahighlightthe24betweenphotograp
hyandracing.Bubba25,“Onceyoufireupthe26there’snoturningback—IknowI’llbeinthatsealformorethanthreehours.”Batakagrees,“Iha
vethesamefeelingassoonasItouchthewheelofmycamera—I'mreadytocontinuethroughtheentirenight.”ForBubba,developi
ng27allowedhimtomatureasadriverandisequallyessentialtohisphotography.Seizingthemomentiscrucialloo.“Everyminutethingsare28—theEarth
’sshadow,themoonlight,theriseofstars.”Batakexplains.“Ifyoulosethemoment,it’sgoneforever.”Bubbafindsthephysicaland29de
mandsofracingascrucialwhentravellinginUtah’s30landscapesunderfreezingtemperatures.Thinkincomingclouds,wind,ormistwill31y
ourchanceataperfectshot?AccordingtoBatak.“Withwide-anglenightscapesevery32weatherconditioncanbeanopportunity.Ourphotosshoworangesandbluesarou
ndthemoonyouwouldn'tseeunderaclearsky.”Theteamdiscoveredshared33thatgobeyondphotography.“We’vebothpassionateaboutb
ringingculturestogetherandusingourworkto34boundaries,”saysBatak.“Thenightskyhasa35power.Theskyconnectsthewholeworldunderoneumbrella.”21.A.adv
entureB.businessC.familyD.point22.A.recalledB.remindedC.reflectedD.protected23.A.challengingB.absurd
C.rareD.common24.A.emphasisB.differenceC.distinctionD.similarity25.A.notesB.predictsC.evaluatesD.conc
ludes26.A.intelligenceB.engineC.starD.feeling27.A.energyB.patienceC.creativityD.ambition28.A.changingB.traditi
onalC.preciousD.various29.A.economicB.electricC.mentalD.tight30.A.delicateB.calmC.ruggedD.poor31.A.ruinB.changeC.demandD.adjus
t32.A.similarB.unexpectedC.normalD.selected33.A.interestsB.profitsC.benefitsD.advantages34.A.takeupB.getthroughC.turndownD.breakdown35.A.regularB.
respectfulC.terrifyingD.unifying第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theevent“Face
toFace,PastatoPasta”waslaunchedonMondayinBeijingaspartofthe2022China-ItalyYearofCultureandTourism.36(chef)fromChinaa
ndItalyshowedtheirnoodle-makingskillsatthesite.Famousfolkmusicfromthetwocountrieswasperformedandthe37(tangible)culturalheritageitemTu'erYe(the
rabbitgod)fromBeijingwasshowcasedattheceremony.Theeventwillholda“China-ItalyPastaChallenge”,38inviteschefs,foodbloggersandfoodloverstoparticipateint
hechallengeandsharetheirnoodlemakingskillsorstories39(relate)tothefoodstuff.ZhengHao,deputydirectoro
ftheBureauofInternationalExchangeandCooperationatChina’sMinistryofCultureandTourismattendedthelaunchcerem
onyanddeliveredspeeches.HesaidChinaandItalyaretwocountrieswithvibrantcultureand40(make)greatcontributi
onstotheprogressofhumanity,41(add)thatculturalrelationis42importantbondlinkingthepeopleofthetwocountries.Heexpressedits43(significant)thatthe
eventcanincreasecommunicationandunderstandingbetweenthetwopeoples44usingfoodasabridge.Theevent45(sponsor)bytheBureauofInternationalExchangeandC
ooperationatChina’sMinistryofCultureandTourismalongwithPeople.cn.Itwilllastuntilmid-January2023.第三部分写作(共两节,满分
40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,从校园网站上得知学校打算举办外语艺术节,现正在招聘志愿者,请你写信应聘。内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.表达期望。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25
分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinGrade10,myfamilyhadatoughtime.Myparentslosttheirjobsduringt
heDepression.Dadwastooilltoworkoutside,whilemumhadahardtimeraisinguskidsonherowninoursmallcommunity.Wereliedonourco
mmunityassistancetokeepusclothed,andalthoughourclothesweresecond-hand,wethoughttheywerebeautiful.Lookingback,IrealizewhatMumwentthroughforse
ndinguskidstoschool.Everymorningshewouldputanewpieceofcardboardinourshoes,becauseourshoeswerewornout.Constantmovingwast
ypicalformyfamilyinthesetimes.Rentwastwenty-fivedollarsamonth,butMumcouldn’tpayit.Thesewerehardandsadye
ars,butwenevercomplained.NewYearwasapproaching,andwewereentitledtoatwenty-fivedollarfundforsocialservices.Mumsaidthatinsteadofbuyingfood,shewouldus
ethemoneytopaybackrent,assuringusallofaroofoverourheadsforalittlewhilelonger.Shetoldusthentherewouldbenothing
forNewYear.UnknowntoMum,Ihadbeenshovelingsnowanddoingoddjobstoearnenoughmoneytobuyanewpairofgloves.Iknewexactlywhichglo
vesIwanted.Theyweremadeofgenuineleatherandtheyhadapriceoftwenty-threedollars.Well,thebigdaycameonthelastdayofthat
year.Iwasveryexcited,asIhurrieduptocatchthebus.Itwasonlyahalf-a-milewalk,butonthewayInoticedahousewithlightsanddecorations.Itwas
thenthatIrealizedatourhouse,wehadnolights,nodecorations,noranymoneyforgoodies.Iknewthenthatwewouldhavenodelic
iousfoodforNewYear,andIfeltsad.AsIcontinuedwalking,Ibegantofeelbewildered.Iwassixteenyearsold,andIwasfeelingastrangesenseofguilt.HereIwasgoingt
obuyanewpairofgloveswhileMumwashomeintears.Shewouldbetryingtoexplaintouswhytherewerenopresents.Paragraph1:Thebusdroveoffwi
thoutme.Paragraph2:WhenMumopenedthedoor,shesurprisinglyfoundthatsomeofthegroceriesfellinsideontothef
loor.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thebusdroveoffwithoutme.WhenMumopenedthedoor,shesurprisinglyfoundthatsomeo
fthegroceriesfellinsideontothefloor.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com