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高2020级高二下期半期考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.BuyCaraagift.B.Throwaparty.C.Printsomepaperw

ork.2.What’sthewoman’sjobnow?A.Anengineer.B.Alawyer.C.Anofficial.3.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.Athome.B.Inahospital.C.Atwork.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheprefersplayingtennistogoingtothepark.B.Themancalledhertooearly.C.Shecouldn’tgototheparkwiththeman

.5.Whatdidthewomanintenttobuy?A.Someshoes.B.Acoat.C.Abag.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标

在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6.Forwhichclassisthewomanr

eadingabook?A.History.B.Socialstudies.C.Englishliterature.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthestorysheisreading?A.

Itistoolong.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itisveryexciting.8.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Readthewholebook.B.Writeashortstoryherself.C.Borrowacopyofth

ebook.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。9.WhatisTracy?A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Aprogrammer.10.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisjob?A.Enjoy

able.B.Demanding.C.Boring.11.WhatisJimprobablygoingtodo?A.Eatsomething.B.Meetafriend.C.C.Seehisboss.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。12.WhatisBobinter

estedin?A.Takingpictures.B.PlayingtennisC.Workinginabank.13.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakepl

ace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atmidnight.14.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.AdriverB.Abankclerk.C.Atennisplayer.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。15

.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.HewasnotacceptedbyaBritishuniversity.B.HewasworriedabouttheresultsoftheIEL

TS.C.HefailedtheIELTS.16.Whatisthemangoingtodothen?A.PreparefortheIELTSagain.B.Droptheideaofstudyingabroad.C.Workinacompany

.17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanfailsmanytimes.B.Thewomanwillhelptheman.C.Thewomanencour

agesthemantobeagoodloser.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。18.Howlongdoesthistriptake?A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutoneandahalfhours

.C.Aboutthirtyminutes.19.Whatdoestherestaurantserve?A.Desserts.B.Hotmeals.C.Sandwiches.20.Whatcanbefoundonthethirdfloor?A.Arestaurant.B.

Toilets.C.Agameroom.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHorshamDistric

t’sparksandcountrysidesitesareextremelyimportantatthistimetoenjoy.DunblanetoAshfield,StirlingDistance:4.7milesStartpoint:Dun

blaneRailwayStationFKI59ETWalkingtime:2hoursFollowtheriversidepathalongAllanWater,keepinganeyeoutforbirdsasyougo.La

ighhillsPublicParkisagoodspotforchildrenstopofftoenjoytheplaygroundonthewaytothequietvillageofAshfield.Onthe

return,youcanspotthegoldpostboxhonoringtheOlympicvictoryofthelocalheroAndyMurray.UnionCanal,EdinburghDistance:5.2miles

Startpoint:GardnersCrescent,Fountain-bridgeEH38DEWalkingtime:4hoursThe19th-centuryUnionCanalprovidesaquietstripofblueandgree

nthroughEdinburgh.Thiseasywalkalongthepathisarouteforallseasonsandweatherconditions.Onyourway,youwillpasstheaqueductthatcrossesovert

heWaterofLeith,adesignatedUrbanWildlifesite,whichisthehomeofwildflowersand80speciesofbirds.PerthCityWalkandtheRiverTay,PerthshireDis

tance:3.4milesStartpoint:SouthInchCarPark,ShoreRoad,PerthPH28ABWalkingtime:1hourand30minutesThisisapleasantwalka

longthebanksoftheRiverTayandthroughthelovelycityofPerth,crossingMoncrieffeIsland.WanderthroughNorieMillerPark,which

isthehomeofwildlifegardensandart,andadmiretheselectionofsculpturesstandingalongtheeastbankoftheriver.GynackMill,CairngormsDista

nce:1.4milesStartpoint:KingussieRailwayStationWalkingtime:40minutesThisbeautifuleasywalkexploresthehistoryofthetownofKingussieinthe

heartoftheCairngormsNationalPark.FollowinthefootstepsofRobertLouisStevenson-theauthorofTreasureIslands

penthisholidaysinKingussieinthe1880sandlovedtosailpaperboatsontheburn.1WhatcanyoudoinLaighhillsPublicPark?A.HonoranOlympic

hero.B.Playwithyourchildren.C.Protectendangeredbirds.D.Enjoythequietnessofthevillage.2.What’sspecialaboutUnionCanal?A.Ithasalonghistory.B.Itoff

erssculptureshows.C.Itstartsfromarailwaystation.D.Itallowspeopletowatchbirds.3.Whichplaceisintendedforartlovers?A.LaighhillsPublicPark.B.Uni

onCanal.C.NorieMillerPark.D.TheCairngormsNationalPark.BWewere3,000milesawayfromhomeonaVolunteerismRoad

Trip.Ourfundswererunninglow,sowehadtwogoals:totryoutournew“Smile!”signsandseehowmuchjoywecouldspread

,andtoraise$80,enoughforgastoPortland.Inervouslyraisedoursignsandshouted“Hithere!”toayoungcouple.Theyreadmysignandbrokeintosmiles.Beforel

ong,oursignswerewildlypopular.Strangerstookphotoswithusandaskedusaboutoursigns.Someevenaskediftheycouldhavea“Smile!”signtocarryaround.Weposedfo

rpicturesandsangwithstreetperformers.Wegotsowrappedupinour“Smile!”projectthatweforgottheothergoal.Beforeweknewit,thesunwassetti

ng.Wesatdowntothinkabouthowwe’draisethemoneyweneeded.Ablindmanhadjustfinishedplayingtheguitar.Hewaspackingupwhenapassingcrowdkic

kedoverhiscoinjar.Coinsscattered(四散)aroundandhefelthiswaytocollectthem.Werushedtohelphim,butbeforewecouldge

tthere,anotherman“stole”ourgooddeed.Oncethemusicianhadhismoneyreturned,wewenttomeetthe“thief”.“Wejustwantedtocomplimentyouonyourgooddeed,”Isaid.H

esmiledandaskedaboutoursigns.Afterlearningaboutourroadtrip,hesaidsincerely,“I’dliketocontribute.It’llmakemefeellikeI’mpartofthisadv

enture.”Thenthiscompletestrangeropenedhiswalletandhandedusfourtwenty-dollarbills,exactlywhatwehadintendedtoraisethatday.Severalyearslat

er,thisman,whosenameisJared,wentonhisownroadtrip.Hevisitedourcityandvolunteeredwiththenon-profitorganizationweco-fou

nded.Sooftenwenevergettoseetherippleeffect(连锁反应)ofourkindness.Butwearesogladhedid.4.Whydidtheauthorfailtoachievethesecondgoalinthebeginning?.

A.Shedidn’tknowhowtoachieveit.B.Shethoughtitwasnotveryimportant.C.Shewasfullyfocusedonthefirstgoal.D.Shedecidedtousethetimetohelpthebli

ndman.5.Whohelpedtheblindmancollectthecoins?A.Theauthor.B.Anothermusician.C.Thepassingcrowd.D.AmannamedJared.

6.HowdidJaredhelptheauthor?A.Byco-foundinganon-profitorganization.B.Bydonatingmoneyforhertrip.C.BydrivingtheauthortoPort

land.D.ByjoiningherroadtriptoPortland.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AVolunteerismRoadTripB.MyAdventureWithJaredC.RoadTripWithL

astingEffectsD.TheSecondGoaltoBeAchievedCBybecomingthefirstcityinthenationtobannaturalgasinnewlow-risebuildingsandhomes,Berkeleydid

somethinggreatinmid-July.Itsignaledthebeginningoftheendofthenaturalgasera.Californiahassetaclimatemandateof100%clean,renewableener

gyby2045.Itwon’treachthatgoalunlessitgetsridofnaturalgas.Burningnaturalgasemitscarbondioxideandotherpollutants.Inmanycities,inclu

dingBerkeley,buildingsarethesecondleadinggreenhousegas-emittingsector,aftertransportation.Nowthatregulationsaimedatthe2045mandateareinplace

forcars,trucksandcoal-firedpower,naturalgashastobenext.Thepopularimageofgascookingandheating—clean,cheapandreliable,a“bridgefuel

”fromcoaltorenewables—needstobechanged.NaturalgashasproducedmoregreenhousegasemissionsoverallintheUSthan

coalsince2015.Nownaturalgasemissionsfromthestate’s12millionbuildingsaccountfor12%ofthestate’sgreenhousegasemissions.What’smore,n

aturalgasiscombustible,acommonreasonforfiresandexplosions.AnundergroundgaspipeexplosionintheBayAreacityin2010killedeightpeoplea

nddestroyedordamagedmorethan100homes.Gasleakscancausenotonlyindoorpollutionbutalsodeaths.Thecaseformak

ingnewbuildingsall-electricisoverwhelming.Itcostslesstosetupjustonekindofenergy—electricity—innewconstructions,insteadof

layinggaspipestoo.Andthelatesttechnologiesworkwell:Electricheatpumpsbothcoolandheathomes.Atleast50otherCal

iforniacitieswillencourageall-electricnewconstructionsinthecomingmonths.Theymaynotbangasaltogetherinnewconstructions,buttheaimisthesame.T

heBerkeleymeasureisthebeginningofanequallyessentialbutmoredifficulttask:re-equippingallexistingbuildingssothatthey,too,becomeall-electric.8.What

areemittingthelargestamountofgreenhousegasnowinBerkeley?A.Heatpumps.B.Powerplants.C.Motorvehicles.D.Newbuildings.9.Whatdoestheautho

rthinkofgascookingandheating?A.Itisclean,cheapandreliable.B.Itshouldbeusedinasmallrange.C.Itshouldbeuseda

sa“bridgefuel”.D.Itismoreharmfulthancommonlythought.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combustible”inParagraph4mean?A.Widelyused.B.Spokenhighlyof

.C.Abletoburneasily.D.Affordableformostfamilies.11.AccordingtoParagraph5,makingnewbuildingsall-electr

ic.AispracticalB.isadifficultchoiceC.hasalongwaytogoD.deservesfurtherresearchDPreventingheartdiseaseisatopicIt

hinkaboutallthetime,givenmyfamilyhistoryofheartdisease.Solastsummer,ItravelledtoBolivia.Thenatives,calledtheTsimane,werereportedtoha

vethehealthiestheartsintheworld.Iwantedtolearnwhattheycouldteachmeaboutpreventingheartdisease.GettingtotheTsimanewasn’teas

y.Theylivedinsmallfamilygroupsofabout60peoplealongriverbanks.Wefinallyfoundoneofthevillagesatsunset.Thatnight,wesetupourtentsint

hemiddleofthevillage.Thatchedhuts(茅草屋)surroundedus,withnoelectricityormodernconveniences.Iinitiallythoughttheymainlygott

heircaloriesfrommeat.However,Ifoundfoodsuchasriceandcornmadeupnearly70%oftheirdiet.Thefoodwasnotprocessed,lackingadded

sugarsorsalts.Duringmystaythere,Iwenthuntingandfishingwiththemenandplayedsoccerwiththekids.IfoundtheTsimanewere

standingorwalkingnearlyalloftheirwakinghours.Menspentlotsoftimetrackinganimals.Farmingandgathering,mostlydonebychild

renandwomen,wereall-dayaffairs.Ialsogotaclearideaofhowtheyrested.Assoonasthesunwentdown,peoplereturnedtotheirhutsandwenttosleep.Andwitht

hecallofthecockinthemorning,anotherdaybegan.Thelifespan(平均寿命)oftheTsimaneisactuallymuchshorterthanthoselivingintheUS.Variousfactors,likeani

malattacksandinfections,bringdownthelifespan.Butupuntilthedaytheydie,theyareoftenvery.healthy.WhileheartdiseasekillsthousandsofAmericansevery

yearandcostsnearlyabilliondollarsaday,theTsimaneremindusthatwealthdoesn'tnecessarilybuyhealth.12.Whydoestheauthorpaysomu

chattentiontopreventingheartdisease?A.Hewantstoteachothersaboutthetopic.B.Hisfamilymembersencouragehimtodoso.C.Hewasbornwithahighriskofheartdisease.D

.Hedreamsofbecomingadoctor.13.Whichfactorsdidtheauthormainlyfocusoninhisresearch?A.Diet,activityandrest.B.Housing,fooda

ndcooperation.C.Physicalwork,sociallifeandlifespan.D.Groupsize,familyhistoryandconsumption.14.WhatwastheTsimane’ssleep-wakecyc

lemainlybasedon?A.Naturallight.B.Naturalsound.C.Routineactivity.D.Animalbehaviour.15.WhatmighttheauthoradviseustodoafterhistravelsinBolivia?A.S

tandlessandwalkmore.B.Takeinlesssugarandsalt.C.Eatwhitemeatinsteadofredmeat.D.Liveinthemiddleofthecommunity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TeachYourselfHowtoPlayaMusicalInstrumentIfyou'relowoncashbutinterestedinlearninghowtoplayanewmusicalinstrumentconsider

someofthesetips.Setagoalforyourself.___16___Isittoformarockbandwithyourfriends,playwithanorchestra,writemusic,ortosimplyplayforyourownenjoy

ment?Berealisticaboutyourgoalswhenyou'rejuststartingtolearnhowtoplayanewinstrument.___17___Researchdifferentinstruments.Choosinganinstrumenttakes

morethanjustpickingtheonethatlooksthemostimpressive.Therecanbe,manyvariations(变化)inrangeaswellasotherfacto

rsthataffectthesoundlikethenumberofstringsonaguitarorbass.___18___Ifso,youcanseewhichoneyou'remostcomfortablewith.TakelessonsConsi

derlearninghowtoplayamusicalinstrumentbyyourself.Thereareplentyofbooks,trainingvideos,andonlineresou

rcesavailable.Theycanteachyouhowtoplaymostinstruments.___19___Takeyourtimewhilelearning,butsetasidesometimeatleasteveryweeksotha

tyoupractisegoodhabitsandstaymotivated.Onceyou'vemasteredbasicskills,you'llbewellonyourwaytomasteringyourchoseninstrument.Neverstoplearning.Sometim

esitmightbefrustratingtomakelittleprogressortiresometokeepupwithpractising.___20___Workhardatwhatyouwanttodoandalwayskeepimproving.A.W

hat'smore,manyofthemarecompletelyfree.B.Considercarefullywhatkindoflessonsyouwant.C.Thinkoverwhatyouwouldliketogetoutofthisexperience

.D.Therefore,youhavegotpleasurefromplayingtheinstrument.E.However,rememberyouhadagoalthatyouwantedtoachieve.F.Mostimpor

tantly,beforeyoubuy,considertryingthemoutforabitfirst.G.Itcanbetime－consumingatfirst,buttheresultscanbeevenmorerewarding.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第

一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasayoungstudent,noneofmyfriendslistenedtoclassicalmusic.

Fewlearnedtoplayan___21___formorethanayearortwo.Theywerelisteningtothebigbands.Butdad___22___metolearntoplaythepianoandIstudiedforth

reeyears.Andlater,youknow,Igaveitup.Butonedayonethingchangedme___23___.OneSaturday,Iwenttoa___24___birthdaypartyofo

neofmyclassmatesandtherewerequiteacrowdofpeopleofmy___25___.Andsomeofthekidswerefoolingaroundatthepianow

hiletheparentsare___26___usabigmeal.Thenoneofthegirls___27___stoppedtalking,lookedatmeandsaid,“Robert,youtookpianoles

sons.___28___,playsomething!”“No,I’mnotgoingtoplaythepiano.”I___29___thatnooneinthatroomwouldshow____30____inthekindofm

usicthatIcouldplay.ButthoughIwas____31____objecting,Iwaspushedbymyfriendstowardthe.piano.Iwas“____32____”tosit

down.AndthereIwasfacetofacewitheighty-eightblackandwhite____33____.Whattoplay?Theonlythingthatcametomy____34__

__wasBeethoven’sMoonlightSonata.So,Ibeganwiththeslow____35____.AndaftertwomeasuresIbecameawarethattherewasa____36____inthero

om.Afterthenexttwomeasures,Ifeltpeople____37____towardme,andthentheparentscameoutofthekitchen____38____.Iplayedthewholefirstmovementand

whenIwasthrough,theapplauseandcheerswere____39____tobelieve.IfIhadknownthatthiswouldhavehappened,Ineverwouldhavegivenup____40____playingthepiano.

21.A.apartmentB.instrumentC.equipmentD.argument22.A.advisedB.allowedC.instructedD.persuaded23.A.completelyB.generallyC.cruellyD.hopefu

lly24.A.boringB.secureC.sweetD.brief25.A.cityB.ageC.heightD.dream26.A.buyingB.earningC.breakingD.cookin

g27.A.actuallyB.foolishlyC.suddenlyD.curiously28.A.ComeonB.GetupC.BreakoutD.Carryon29.A.admittedB.observedC.figuredD.regretted30.A.knowled

geB.delightC.respectD.interest31.A.shylyB.stronglyC.luckilyD.hardly32.A.forcedB.guidedC.invitedD.protected33.A.keysB.lettersC.wordsD.pictures34.A.

musicB.partyC.mealD.mind35.A.endingB.openingC.readingD.stop36.A.quarrelB.relaxationC.silenceD.noise37.A.movingB.sendingC.

lookingD.hearing38.A.satisfiedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.surprised39.A.easyB.hardC.certainD.glad40.A.rememberingB.consid

eringC.practisingD.imaging第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。的The“OneWorld,OneFami

ly”themeoftheOpeningCeremony____41____(represent)bytheimageofasinglesnowflakeandwascentraltotheshowpiecefrombeginningtotheendoftheCeremony.Thetheme

wasbasedon____42____ancientChinesesayingwhichmeantthat“a____43____(true)wisepersonseesthewholeworldasafamil

y”.World-renownedChinesefilmmakerZhangYimouplayedmasterofceremoniesforasecondtime,becomingthefirstperson____44____(direct)twoOpeningCere

moniesinthesamecity.ZhangwasalsothemastermindbehindthespectacularBeijing2008OpeningCeremony.Thecelebratedfilmdirectorbroughttheshowpieceto____45_

___(live)throughmusic,song,dance,innovativetechnologyandfireworks,withChinesecitizensfromBeijingandHebeiprovince-ins

teadofstars,professionalsingers,dancersoractors____46____(take)part.Thecenterstagewithinthevenuecomprised11,600squaremetersofHDLEDscreen,____47__

__imitated“acrystalclearicesurface"throughouttheCeremony.Zhangfurtherusedhightechnologytobringhiscreationin

to____48____(exist)throughArtificialIntelligenceusinglive-motioncapturetechnology.Inhisaddress,IOCPresidentThomasBachpraisedtheathletesfo

rtheirresilienceandtheinspirationtheyprovidedtotheworldthroughsport.“Youhavearrivedhereafterovercoming

somanychallenges,living____49____greatuncertainty.Butnowyourmomenthascome:themomentyou_____50_____(long)for.Weallarest

andingwithyou.Weallaresupportingyou.Weallarecheeringyouon,”hesaid.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.短文改错英语课上，老师要求同桌相互

修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼

）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LiHui,myfriendinhighschool,hasdreamedbecomingacartoonartistsinceshe

wasyoung.Toherdisappointed,herparentsdon’tagreewithherdecisionatfirst.Therefore,LiHuiwouldnotchangehermind.Sheworkedhardlytoperfectherskills.Ju

stbeforehefinishedhighschool,thechancecame:thefamousartschoolwasholdingacartoondrawingcompetition.Thefirstthreewinnerwouldbegivenascholarship

tostudydrawingthere.LiHuitoldherselfnottomissingthechance.Shereadilyenteredthecompetitionandcameseco

nd.SheisnowastudentinthatschoolandIfeelitcertainthatherdreamwillcometrue.____1________2________3________4________5________6________7____

____8________9________10____第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假设你将要参加你校举办的以“Confidence”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下面的要点写一篇演讲稿。内容包括：1.自信在生活和学习中的重要作

用；2.介绍几种培养自信的方法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计进入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello,everyone!Mytopictodayis“Confidence”._______

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