河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题 Word版含解析

DOC
  • 阅读 4 次
  • 下载 0 次
  • 页数 23 页
  • 大小 48.012 KB
  • 2024-12-25 上传
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档3.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
此文档由【envi的店铺】提供上传,收益归文档提供者,本网站只提供存储服务。若此文档侵犯了您的版权,欢迎进行违规举报版权认领
河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题  Word版含解析
可在后台配置第一页与第二页中间广告代码
河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题  Word版含解析
可在后台配置第二页与第三页中间广告代码
河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题  Word版含解析
可在后台配置第三页与第四页中间广告代码
试读已结束,点击付费阅读剩下的5 已有4人购买 付费阅读2.40 元
/ 23
  • 收藏
  • 违规举报
  • © 版权认领
下载文档3.00 元 加入VIP免费下载
文本内容

【文档说明】河南省部分名校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题 Word版含解析.docx,共(23)页,48.012 KB,由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-472187a1959af98f46af26be31ea1333.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明:

2023年秋季河南省高二期中考试联考英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的

相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Abusstop.B.Apark.C.A

bank.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.3.Whatkindofshopisit?A.Acardshop.B.Akeyshop.C.Aflowersho

p.4Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman’sroommate?A.Sheisalwayslate.B.Sheisforgetful.C.Sheisbad-tempered.5.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Goforabiker

ide.B.Havearest.C.Playbasketball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项.中选出最佳选项,并标在

试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?A.Shegothurt.B.Shelosthersnowboard.C

.Shewastootiredtoreachthemountain.7.Howwillthespeakersprobablygethome?A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wh

atarethespeakersdoing?AVisitingafriend.B.Talkingoveratrip.C.Lookingforanapartment.9.WhatdothespeakerswantJimThomastodo?A.Tak

ecareoftheirflat.B.Dosomeresearch.C.GotoBritainwiththem.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthemanwanttosell?A.Anapartment.B.G

ardensupplies.C.Furniture.11.Whydoesthemanwanttosellhisbelongings?A.Heismoving.B.Helikesnewthings.C.Heneedsmoney

.12.Howisthemangoingtopay?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedtothewoman’sfriends

lasttime?A.Theyhadagoodtime.B.Theygotcaughtinthesuddenrain.C.Theystayedhomeforfearitwouldrain.14.Whowilldrivethecaronthewaytothepicnic?A.Cl

ifford.B.Lydia.C.George.15.WhyarethespeakerssureaboutGeorge’slatearrival?A.Heoftengetsuplate..B.Hiscaralwaysbreaksdown.C.H

emaybedelayedduringtherushhour.16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodoafterthepicnic?A.Stayhomereading.B.Learntodriveacar.C.Ta

keawalkaround.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdidthespeakerfeelbeforethefirstjobinterview?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Scared.18.Whendi

dthespeakergethisjobatthegasstation?A.Whenhewasincollege.B.Whenhewasinhighschool.C.Whenhewasinmiddleschool.19.Whati

nspiredthespeakertobeanengineer?A.Helpingatarestaurant.BServingatacoffeeshop.C.Workingatabuildingcompany.20.Whatwastheman’sse

crettosuccess?A.Hishobbies.B.Learningfromwork.C.Knowledgefrombooks.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASometi

mesacamera’seyeintheskycancastnewlightontheworldwelivein—highlightingchangesorcelebratingbeautywemightbeunawareofongrou

ndlevel.Andthat’swhatyou’llseeinthewinnersfromthe2023Drone(无人机)PhotoAwards.Thephotographycompetition,nowinitssixthyear,recei

vednearly14,000imagesfromamateurandprofessionalphotographersfrom104countriesfortheninecategoriesofthecompetition.All

photosweretakenfromaboveusingadrone.Here’salookatsomeofthoseaward-winningphotosandhonorablementionsfromaroundtheworld.Amigos“InBajaCaliforniaSurin

Mexico,graywhalescometointeractwithpeople—asiftheywerefriends(in.Spanish’Amigos’),”saysthephotographer.TheartofriceprocessingRicemillworkersstartt

heirdayatthebreakofdawn.Someofthemboilthepaddyrice.Otherscarryitandspreaditoutsidethericemilltodryint

hesun.Tomakesurethatitdriesproperly,theyrake(耙)itout,thensweepitback.AcherishedwetlanddrowningintrashThePal

likaranaiwetlandisoneofthefewremainingwetlandsinIndia.Everyday,thephotographersaysthat3,500tonsofgarbagearedumpedonsome300

acresofthisnearly20,000-acrewetland.Strawberryfieldsforever,ActI,Scene1NamingitThestrawberryshowisabouttobegin,thephotographersaysthatth

estrawberryfieldfromabovelooksliketheopeningofatheatercurtainbeforeabigshow.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe

2023DronePhotoAwards?A.Itisheldeverysixyears.B.Thethemeoftheentriesislimited.C.Thephotosaretakenbypr

ofessionals.D.Itattractsmanyphotographersfromallovertheworld.2.Whichphotoisassociatedwiththeenvironmentalprotection?A.Amigos.B.Thea

rtofriceprocessing.C.Acherishedwetlanddrowningintrash.D.Strawberryfieldsforever,ActI,Scene1.3.Whatdothefourphotoshave

incommon?A.Theyallcelebratebeauty.B.Theyallhighlightchanges.C.Theyarealltakenfromtheair.D.Theybelongtothesamecategory.【答案】1.D2.C3.

C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了2023年无人机摄影大赛的获奖作品和荣誉提名,这些作品通过从空中拍摄,展示了地面上我们未曾注意到的美丽景象和人类活动对环境的影响。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thephotographycompe

tition,nowinitssixthyear,receivednearly14,000imagesfromamateurandprofessionalphotographersfrom104countriesfortheninecategoriesofthecom

petition.(今年是该摄影比赛的第六个年头,共收到来自104个国家的业余和专业摄影师的近14000张参赛作品。所有照片都是用无人机从空中拍摄的。)”可知,它吸引了来自世界各地的许多摄影师。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题

。根据Acherishedwetlanddrowningintrash部分中“ThePallikaranaiwetlandisoneofthefewremainingwetlandsinIndia.Everyday,thephotographersaysthat3,500ton

sofgarbagearedumpedonsome300acresofthisnearly20,000-acrewetland.(Pallikaranai湿地是印度仅存的几个湿地之一。摄影师说,在这片近2万英亩的湿地中,每天有3500吨垃圾被倾倒在300英亩的土地上。)”可知,

Acherishedwetlanddrowningintrash该作品是与环境保护有关系。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Sometimesacamera’seyeintheskycancastnewlig

htontheworldwelivein—highlightingchangesorcelebratingbeautywemightbeunawareofongroundlevel.Andthat’swhatyou’llseeinthewinnersfromthe2023Dro

ne(无人机)PhotoAwards.(有时,相机的天空之眼可以为我们生活的世界带来新的光芒——突出我们在地面上可能没有意识到的变化或赞美美。这就是你将在2023年无人机摄影奖的获奖者身上看到的。)”可知,这些作品都是无人机从天空中拍下的作品。故选C。BWhenAmeliaLiso

wewastoldshewastooyoungtovolunteer,shedecidedtomakeadifferencebyherself.TheBenton,Arkansasnativelaunchedherownnon-profit

,Lisowe’sLights,in2018,donatingover500nightlightstokidsintheArkansasfoster(寄养的)systemthatyearalone.Since,shehasexpanded

toall50states(and9countries)andraisedfundstodistributemorethan15,000nightlights—withnoplansofslowingdown.“Kidsinfosterhomessom

etimeshavetoleaveinthemiddleofthenightwithouttakinganythingwiththem,”shesays.“Iwantedtohelpthemfeellessscaredandmoresafe.”The12-year

-oldhopestogiveawayatleast2,500morelightsin2023.Ameliagrewupvolunteeringwithhermom,Lauren,whoencouragedherdaughtertofindsom

ethingshewasgoodatanduseittomaketheworldabetterplace.“I’msoproudofher,”Laurenadds.“She’sinvolvedineverydecisi

onwemake.Everytimewespendmoney,shehelpsdecideifsomethingisagoodideaorwillfurtherourcause.”Ameliaalsogetshelpfrom

friendsintheRoyalInternationalMissPageantsystem,whoruntheirownnightlightdrivesinpersonandonline.Amelia,asixthgraderw

hoalsovolunteersatherlocalfoodbankandnursinghome,saysshefeelstheimpactofherworkmostwhenshehearsfromorganizationsthathaveputherlightstouse

.“IheardaboutoneboyinOklahomawhoneverturnedoffhishalllight,notbecausehewasscared,butbecausehewantedtomakesu

rehislittlesisterwasalwaysdoingokayacrossthehall,”Ameliashares.“Whentheygottheirnightlight,heknewshewouldn’tbeafraidanymore.”4.Whatwasthereas

onforAmelia’sbeingrefusedasavolunteer?A.Heryoungage.B.Herslowreaction.C.Herbusyschedule.D.Herlittleexperience.5.Howca

nnightlightshelpkidsinfosterhomes?A.Byeasingtheirscare.B.Byencouragingthemtoexplore.C.Byensuringtheirsafety.D.By

puttingthemtosleep.6.WhatisLauren’sattitudetoAmelia’swork?A.Opposed.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.D.Worried.7.WhydidAmeliamentionaboyinO

klahomainthelastparagraph?A.Toexplainwhyhekeptlighton.B.Toexpressherprideinherjob.C.Todecidewhatshewou

lddonext.D.Toshowhownightlightshelpkids.【答案】4.A5.A6.C7.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了小女孩Amelia成立了自己的非营利组织Lisow

e’sLights,为寄养家庭的孩子送去夜灯,缓解他们有时不得不半夜离开的害怕。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“WhenAmeliaLisowewastoldshewastooyoungtovolunteer,shedecided

tomakeadifferencebyherself.(当AmeliaLisowe被告知她还太小,不能做志愿者时,她决定自己产生影响)”可知,Amelia被拒绝做志愿者是因为她年龄太小。故选A项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的““Kidsinfosterhomess

ometimeshavetoleaveinthemiddleofthenightwithouttakinganythingwiththem,”shesays.“Iwantedtohelpthemfeellessscaredandmoresaf

e.”(“寄养家庭的孩子有时不得不在半夜离开,什么也不带,”她说。“我想让他们感到不那么害怕,更有安全感。”)”可知,夜灯可以让被迫半夜离开寄养家庭的孩子们不那么害怕。故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中

的“Ameliagrewupvolunteeringwithhermom,Lauren,whoencouragedherdaughtertofindsomethingshewasgoodatanduseittomaketheworldabetterplac

e.“I’msoproudofher,”Laurenadds.(Amelia从小和她的妈妈Lauren一起做志愿者,Lauren鼓励她找到自己擅长的东西,并用它来让世界变得更美好。“我为她感到骄傲,”Lauren补充道)”可知,Lauren鼓励Ameli

a通过做擅长的事情让世界变美好,为她感到骄傲。由此可知,她对女儿的善举非常支持。故选C项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段““IheardaboutoneboyinOklahomawhonevertur

nedoffhishalllight,notbecausehewasscared,butbecausehewantedtomakesurehislittlesisterwasalwaysdoingokayacrossthehall,”Ameliashar

es.“Whentheygottheirnightlight,heknewshewouldn’tbeafraidanymore.”(Amelia说:“我听说俄克拉何马州的一个男孩从不关走廊灯,不是因为他害怕,而是因为他想确保他的小妹妹在走廊对面一直感到舒适。当他们有了夜

灯,他知道她不会再害怕了。”)”可知,俄克拉何马州的这个男孩有了夜灯以后,就可以不用担心自己的妹妹很害怕了。由此推知,Amelia提到这个男孩是为了说明夜灯是如何帮助这些孩子的。故选D项。CWatermakesup71%oftheEarth’ssurface,butnooneknowshow

orwhensuchmassivequantitiesofwaterarrivedontheEarth.AnewstudypublishedinthejournalNaturebringsscientistsonestepclosertoansweri

ngthatquestion.LedbyUniversityofMarylandAssistantProfessorofGeologyMeganNewcombe,researchersanalyzedmeltedmeteorites(熔化的陨石)thathadbeenflo

atingaroundinspacesincethesolarsystem’sformation4.5billionyearsago.Theyfoundthatthesemeteoriteshadextremelylowwatercontent—infact,theywere

amongthedriestmaterialsevermeasuredoutsidetheEarth.Theseresults,whichletresearchersrulethemoutastheprimarysourceoftheEarth’swater,couldhaveimpor

tantinformationforthesearchforwater—andlife—onotherplanets.ItalsohelpsresearchersunderstandtheunlikelyconditionsmakingtheEarthalivableplanet.Re

searcherswantedtounderstandhowourplanetmanagedtogetwaterbecauseit’snotcompletelyobvious.Gettingwaterandhavingsurfaceoceansonaplanetthat

issmallandrelativelynearthesunisachallenge.“Weknewthatplentyofoutersolarsystemobjectsweredifferentiated,butitwassortofsecretivelyass

umedthatbecausetheywerefromtheoutersolarsystem,theymustalsocontainalotofwater,”saidSuneNielsen,astudyco-authorandgeol

ogistattheWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitution.“Ourpapershowsthisisdefinitelynotthecase.Assoonasmeteoritesmelt,thereisnoremainingwa

ter.”Thefindingshaveapplicationsbeyondgeology.Scientistsofmanyfields—andespeciallyexoplanet(系外行星)researchers—areinterestedintheoriginoftheEarth’s

waterbecauseofitsdeepconnectionswithlife.“Waterisconsideredtobeamustforlifetobeabletoexist,soaswe’relook

ingoutintotheuniverseandfindingalloftheseexoplanets,we’restartingtoworkoutwhichofthoseplanetarysystemscouldbe

potentialhostsforlife,”saidNewcombe.“Inordertobeabletounderstandtheseothersolarsystems,wewanttounderstandourown.”8.What

didthenewstudyfocuson?A.ThehistoryoftheEarth.B.TheoriginoftheEarth’swater.C.Thesourceofmeteorites.D.T

hestructureofsolarsystem.9.Whatdidresearchersprovefrommeltedmeteorites?A.Thedriestmaterialscomingfromotherplan

ets.B.AnimpossiblesourceoftheEarth’swater.C.Thechallengeofgettingwaternearthesun.D.ThelikelyconditionsmakingtheEarthhabitabl

e.10.WhydoesthesubjectoftheEarth’swaterappealtoscientists?A.Becauseitiscloselyrelatedtolife.B.Becauseitcanmakethemfa

mous.C.Becauseitconcernsmanydisciplines.D.Becauseitisdeeplyconnectedwithouterspace.11.Whereisthetextprobablytakenf

rom?A.Asciencefiction.B.Ageographytextbook.C.Abookreview.D.Aresearchreport.【答案】8.B9.B10.A11.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项有

关融化的陨石的研究发现融化的陨石含水量极低,它们不可能是地球上水的来源,这使得人们更接近水的起源的答案。【8题详解】细节理解题。通读全文,尤其是第一段中的“Watermakesup71%oftheEarth’ssurface,butnooneknowshoworwhensuchmassive

quantitiesofwaterarrivedontheEarth.AnewstudypublishedinthejournalNaturebringsscientistsonestepclosertoansweringthatquestion.(水占地球表面的71%,但

没有人知道如此大量的水是如何或何时到达地球的。发表在《自然》杂志上的一项新研究使科学家离回答这个问题又近了一步。)”可知,这项新研究的重点是地球水的起源。故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theyfound

thatthesemeteoriteshadextremelylowwatercontent—infact,theywereamongthedriestmaterialsevermeasuredoutsidetheEa

rth.(他们发现这些陨石的含水量极低——事实上,它们是地球以外测量到的最干燥的物质之一)”和第三段中的“Theseresults,whichletresearchersrulethemoutastheprimarysourceoftheEarth’swater(这些结果让研究人员排除了

它们是地球水的主要来源的可能性)”可知,研究人员从融化的陨石中证明了它们不可能是地球上水的来源。故选B项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Scientistsofmanyfields—andespeciallye

xoplanet(系外行星)researchers—areinterestedintheoriginoftheEarth’swaterbecauseofitsdeepconnectionswithlife.(许多领域的科学家——尤其是系外行星的研

究人员——对地球上的水的起源很感兴趣,因为它与生命有着密切的联系)”可知,地球上的水这一课题很吸引科学家是因为水与生命有着密切的联系。故选A项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Theyfoundthatthesemeteoriteshadextremelylowwate

rcontent—infact,theywereamongthedriestmaterialsevermeasuredoutsidetheEarth.(他们发现这些陨石的含水量极低——事实上,它们是地球以外测量到的最干燥的物质之一)”以及全文可知,文章主要介绍

了一项有关融化的陨石的研究,包括其课题背景、研究结果、研究意义等内容,因此文章很有可能来自研究报告。故选D项。DCollegeisatimeoftransition(过渡)foryoungadults.I

tmaybethefirsttimestudentshavethefreedomtodeterminehowtospendtheirtime,butthisfreedomcomeswithcompetinginterestsf

romlearning,socialeventsandevensleep.Amulti-institutionalteamofresearchersconductedthefirststudytoevaluatehowthenightlysleepingtim

eintheearlytermaffectsfirst-yearcollegestudents’end-of-termgradepointaverage(GPA).Thestudyevaluatedmorethan600first-yearstudentsacrossfivestudies

atthreeuniversities.Thestudentsworewristdeviceslikesmartwatchtomonitorandrecordtheirsleeppatterns.Theresearchersfoundth

atstudentsinthestudysleeponaverage6.5hoursanight.Moresurprisingly,theresearchersfoundthatstudentswhoreceivelessthan6hoursofsleepexperien

cedapronounceddeclineinacademicperformance.Inaddition,eachhourofsleeplostcorrespondedtoa0.07decreaseinend-of-termGPA.“Animalstudieshaveshownhowcrit

icalsleepisforlearningandmemory,”saidCreswell,theWilliamS.DietrichⅡProfessorinPsychology.“Hereweshowhowthisworktranslatestohumans.Th

elessnightlysleepafirst-yearcollegestudentgetsatthebeginningoftheschooltermpredictslowerGPAattheendoftheterm,somefivetonineweekslater.Lacko

fsleepmaybehurtingstudents’abilitytolearnintheircollegeclassrooms.”“Onceyoustartdippingbelow6hours,youarestartingto

accumulate(积累)massivesleepdebtthatcandamageastudent’shealthandstudyhabits,hurtingthewholesystem,”saidCreswell.“Mostsurprisingtomewasthatno

matterwhatwedidtomaketheeffectgoaway,itlasted.”“Apopularbeliefamongcollegestudentsistovaluestudyingmoreorpartying

moreovernightlysleep,”saidCreswell.“Ourworkheresuggeststhattherearepotentiallyrealcoststoreducingyour

nightlysleeponyourabilitytolearnandachieveincollege.There’srealvalueinplanningfortheimportanceofnightlysleep.”12.Howdidtheresearchersgettheirdata

?A.Bydoingvariousexperiments.B.Byconductingaquestionnairesurvey.C.Byrecordingthesubjects’sleep.D.Byreferri

ngtoapreviousstudy.13.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“dipping”inparagraph5?A.Rising.B.Putting.C.Adjusting.D.Dropping.14.What

doesCreswellexpectstudentstodo?A.Schedulenightlysleepwisely.B.Focusonlearningandacademy.C.Payoffaccumulatedsleepdebt.

D.Valuestudyingmoreoverpartying.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.StudentsareseverelyinneedofsleepB.Nightlysleepiskeytostudentssu

ccessC.Lackingsleepcandamageastudent’shealthD.Collegestudentsarrangetimeunreasonably【答案】12.C13.D14.A15.B【解析】【导

语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项针对一年级大学生夜间睡眠的研究发现,夜间睡眠时间的减少往往会导致学生的学习成绩和学习能力下降,且这种影响很难逆转。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thestudyevaluatedmorethan600first-yearst

udentsacrossfivestudiesatthreeuniversities.Thestudentsworewristdeviceslikesmartwatchtomonitorandrecordtheirsleeppatterns.(这项研究评估了三所大学五个学科的600多名一年级学生。

学生们戴着智能手表之类的手腕设备来监测和记录他们的睡眠模式)”可知,参与研究的受试者佩戴设备来监测和记录睡眠模式,为研究人员提供数据。故选C项。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据画线词后的“below6hours(6小时以下)”和下文“youarestartingtoaccumulate(积累)mas

sivesleepdebtthatcandamageastudent’shealthandstudyhabits,hurtingthewholesystem(你开始积累大量的睡眠债,这会损害学生的健康和学习习惯,损害整个系统)”可知,此处讨论睡眠不足持续累积导致

的后果。由此推知,应该是睡眠时间下降到6小时以下时,睡眠会持续不足,因此dipping意为“下降”,与drop意思一致。故选D项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Creswell所说的话“Ourworkheresugge

ststhattherearepotentiallyrealcoststoreducingyournightlysleeponyourabilitytolearnandachieveincollege.The

re’srealvalueinplanningfortheimportanceofnightlysleep.(我们在这里的研究表明,减少夜间睡眠对你的学习能力和在大学里取得成就有潜在的实际代价。规划夜间睡眠的重要性是很有价值的)”可知,Creswell认为减少夜间睡眠时间危害很大,

希望学生们可以合理规划夜间睡眠。故选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第四段中的“Animalstudieshaveshownhowcriticalsleepisforlearningandmemory(动物研究表明,睡眠对学习和记忆至关重

要)”和“Hereweshowhowthisworktranslatestohumans.(在这里,我们展示了这项工作是如何转换到人类身上的)”可知,文章围绕一项针对一年级大学生夜间睡眠的研究展开,该研究表明,夜间睡眠对学生非常重要,其时间的

减少往往会导致学生的学习成绩和学习能力下降,且这种影响很难逆转。因此,B项“每晚的睡眠是学生成功的关键”符合文章大意,最适合作为标题。故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyfamiliesarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,whilepensionersarethebiggestgroupinBritainontheedgeofp

overty.___16___.Findingwaystoputsomemoneyasideguaranteesyoudon’tneedtostruggletosurvive.Takealookatyourspending.___17___.Toomanypeoplekeeppay

ingtheirbillsandspendingmoneywithoutknowingexactlywhereitisgoing.Lookatyourbankstatementsandseehowmuc

hmoneyyouarespendingeachmonthonthingssuchaselectricity,food,entertainmentanddebtrepayments.Findbette

rdeals.Nowthatyouknowwhereyourmoneyisgoing,youcanseeiftherearebetterdealsavailableforyou.Perhapsyouarecurrentlypayingtoomuchonyourca

rorhealthinsurance.___18___.Youdefinitelyneedtocheckyourinsurancedeals,aswellasyourenergydeals.Chancesarethatyou’llbeablet

osavemoneybyswitchingtoanewdeal,especiallyifyou’veneverdoneitbefore.___19___.Anumberofmoney-savingtipsrequireyoutochangeyourhabits.S

eeminglyinnocuousthingslikewashingyourdishesusingabowl,orusinganenergy-savingmodeonthedishwasher,cansavequitealotduringthe

year.Youcouldevensavealotofmoneybyturningdownyourheatingbyjustonedegree.Keepaninventory(存货清单).Whetheryouaregoingforgroceryshoppingorlooki

ngfornewwintershoes,knowingwhatyoualreadyhavewillguaranteeyouwon’tendupspendingmoneyonthingsyoudon’tevenneed

.Savingmoneyiseasierwhenyouhaveaninventoryofthethingsyoualreadyown.___20___.A.BecomegoodatsavingenergyB.Knowaboutthew

aystogetenergyC.ItistimetotakebackthecontrolofyourfinancesD.Herearesomegreatenergy-savingtipsforsavingmoneyE

.ThefirststepistounderstandwhereyourmoneyisgoingFOratleastknowexactlywhatyou’vegotandwhereeverythingisG

.Somepricecomparisonwebsitescanensureyougetthebestdealpossible【答案】16.C17.E18.G19.A20.F【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日常生活中节省开支的一些方法

。【16题详解】前文“Manyfamiliesarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,whilepensionersarethebiggestgroupinBritainontheedgeofpoverty.(

许多家庭都在努力维持生计,而养老金领取者是英国最大的处于贫困边缘的群体)”引出人们在财务上有困难的话题,后文“Findingwaystoputsomemoneyasideguaranteesyoudon’tneedtostruggletosu

rvive.(想办法存一些钱,保证你不需要为生存而挣扎)”建议存钱,因此C项“Itistimetotakebackthecontrolofyourfinances(是时候重新掌控你的财务了)”符合语境,提出重新掌控财务,起到过渡的作用,其中的finances与后文的money呼应。故选C。【17题

详解】前文“Takealookatyourspending.(看看你的开支)”建议关注开支,后文“Toomanypeoplekeeppayingtheirbillsandspendingmoneywithoutknowingexactlywhereitisgoing.(太多的人一直在付账单,花钱

却不知道钱到底花到哪里去了)”指出人们不知道钱的去向的问题,因此E项“Thefirststepistounderstandwhereyourmoneyisgoing(第一步是了解你的钱都花到哪里去了)”符合语境,提出关注钱的去向,承前启后,其中的whereyourmoneyis

going和后文的whereitisgoing呼应。故选E。【18题详解】前文“Perhapsyouarecurrentlypayingtoomuchonyourcarorhealthinsurance.(也许你现在在汽车或健康保险上花了太多钱)”指出可能

有支付的价格偏高的问题,因此G项“Somepricecomparisonwebsitescanensureyougetthebestdealpossible(一些价格比较网站可以确保你得到最好的交易)”符合语境,说明使用价格比较网站解决该

问题,承接前文。故选G。.【19题详解】空处位于段首,是段落主旨句,需统领段落内容。后文“Anumberofmoney-savingtipsrequireyoutochangeyourhabits.Seeminglyinnocuousthingslikewashingyourdishe

susingabowl,orusinganenergy-savingmodeonthedishwasher,cansavequitealotduringtheyear.(一些省钱的技巧需要你改变你的习惯。看似不关痛痒的事情,比如用一个碗来洗东西,或者在洗碗机上使用节能模式,可以在一年中节省很多钱

)”介绍了通过改变使用能源的方式来省钱,因此A项“Becomegoodatsavingenergy(善于节约能源)”符合语境,契合后文内容,其中的energy与后文的energy-saving呼应。故选A。【20

题详解】前文“Whetheryouaregoingforgroceryshoppingorlookingfornewwintershoes,knowingwhatyoualreadyhavewillguaran

teeyouwon’tendupspendingmoneyonthingsyoudon’tevenneed.Savingmoneyiseasierwhenyouhaveaninventoryofthethingsyoualreadyown.(无论你是去杂货店购物还是

寻找新的冬季鞋子,知道你已经拥有的东西将保证你不会把钱花在你甚至不需要的东西上。当你有一个你已经拥有的东西的清单时,省钱就更容易了)”建议通过列存货清单来省钱,因此F项“Oratleastknowexactlywhatyou’vegotandwhereeverythingis

(或者至少确切地知道你得到了什么,所有东西都在哪里)”符合语境,提出另一种替代存货清单的方式,承接前文。故选F。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。Whatwouldyoufeelifallofasudden,arandomsomeonewalksintoyourfrontdooraskingfor“friends”?Wouldthatbestrangeor___21___orboth?Wel

l,that’sexactlywhathappenedtoaTexasresidentnamedBrennanRaywithhisunexpectedyetbeautiful___22___withan11-year-oldboynamedShaydenWalker.Shay

denapproachedhisneighbor’shouse,usingtheirfrontdoorsecuritycameratostartaheartfeltconversation.Inthevideo,hepolitelyexpressedalongin

gforfriendship,___23___seekingchildrenaroundtheagesof11or12and___24___hisstrongdesiretoconnectwithnewfriends.However,whenhisneigh

bor,BrennanRay,___25___thattherewerekidsnearby,Shaydensharedthattheywerenolongerhis___26___becauseaccordingtohim,theywereviolent,pu

shingaroundotherkids.Despitethissetback,ShaydenandBrennan___27___thepossibilityofShayden’splayingwithBrennan’sown

children.Sadly,Brennan’sdaughterwasjustoneyearold,makingit___28___forthemtobecomeplaymates.Touchedbytheirinteraction,Bre

nnandecidedtosharethevideoonsocialmedia,hoping___29___Shayden’sfamilyandgainsomesupport.BrennandescribedShaydenasa(n)____30____,kin

dandbraveyoungman,____31____theonlinecommunitytohelpShaydenfindnewfriends.Thepost’simpactwentfarbeyondwhatBrennanhad____32____,asitquicklyreceivedne

arly70millionviewsandwidespreadattention.____33____people’ssuggestionstodosomethingspecialforShayden,Brenn

anandhiswifestartedaGoFundMecampaign.Astonishingly,thecampaignraisedover$37,000,whichwould____34____Shaydeninpursuinghisdreams,suchasgett

ingagamingsetup,schoolclothes,andamusementparktickets.Thisbeautifulstorydoesn’tonly____35____thepositiveresponseofpeopletoShayden’sstory,butmorei

mportantly,itbattlestheeffectsofpushingaroundpeople,particularlykids.21.A.bitter-sweetB.heart-breakingC.heart-warmingD.kind-heart

ed22.A.episodeB.debateC.reunionD.encounter23.A.specificallyB.practicallyC.additionallyD.individually24.A.impressingB.announcingC.

stressingD.negotiating25.A.noticedB.mentionedC.reportedD.questioned26.A.classmatesB.relativesC.familiesD.friends2

7.A.confirmedB.ignoredC.discussedD.removed28.A.difficultB.possibleC.worseD.unavailable29.A.defendB.de

corateC.reachD.calm30.A.courageousB.oddC.ambitiousD.polite31.A.dealingwithB.callingonC.applyingforD.stickingto32.A.expectedB.earn

edC.remindedD.conveyed33.A.InreturnforB.InadditiontoC.InresponsetoD.Infavorof34.A.agreeB.stopC.allowD.support35.A.flashB.h

ighlightC.promoteD.advance【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.C25.B26.D27.C28.A29.C30.D31.B32.A33.C34.D35.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了因为社区里其他小孩会欺负人,11

岁的男孩ShaydenWalker不再和他们做朋友,自己去邻居BrennanRay家门口通过监控摄像头与Brennan交流,表达想交到同龄朋友的想法。Brennan被Shayden的想法打动,把两人交流的视频上传到网上,呼吁其他人提供支持,结果帖子的影响超出预期,Brennan和

妻子为Shayden发起了一项GoFundMe的活动,为他筹集了一笔钱,可供他追求梦想。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那会是奇怪还是让人心碎,还是两者都有?A.bitter-sweet苦乐参半的;B.heart-breaking令人心碎的;C.heart-warming温暖

人心的;D.kind-hearted心地善良的。根据上文“arandomsomeonewalksintoyourfrontdooraskingfor“friends””和常识可推知,一个随机的人走到前门,请求交朋友的行为会让人觉得奇怪,或者为他心碎,同情

他没有朋友,居然需要以这样的方式来交朋友。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这正是发生在德克萨斯州居民BrennanRay身上的事,他与一个名叫ShaydenWalker的11岁男孩意外而美丽地相遇。A.episode插曲

;B.debate辩论;C.reunion重聚;D.encounter相遇。根据下文“Shaydenapproachedhisneighbor’shouse,usingtheirfrontdoorsecuritycameratostartaheartfeltconversation.”可

知,Shayden正是以这样的方式与Brennan相遇的。故选D。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:在视频中,他礼貌地表达了对友谊的渴望,特别是寻找11岁或12岁左右的孩子,并强调了他与新朋友联系的强烈愿望。

A.specifically特别地;B.practically实际地;C.additionally此外;D.individually个别地。根据上文“an11-year-oldboynamedShaydenWalker”和下文“seekingchildrenaroundtheagesof11

or12”可推知,11岁的Shayden会特别想要找到同龄的孩子培养友谊。故选A。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:在视频中,他礼貌地表达了对友谊的渴望,特别是寻找11岁或12岁左右的孩子,并强调了他与新朋友联系的强烈愿望。A.impres

sing使留下印象;B.announcing宣布;C.stressing强调;D.negotiating谈判。根据下文“hisstrongdesiretoconnectwithnewfriends”可推知,Shay

den会在对话中强调这种愿望。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,当他的邻居BrennanRay提到附近有孩子时,Shayden说,他们不再是他的朋友了,因为对他来说,他们很暴力,欺负其他孩子。A.noticed注意到;B.mentioned提到;C

.reported报道;D.questioned质疑。根据上文“Inthevideo,hepolitelyexpressedalongingforfriendship”可知,Shayden在视频中提出想要交朋友,再结合下文“t

herewerekidsnearby”可推知,Brennan会提到附近有孩子,暗示Shayden可以与附近的孩子交朋友。故选B。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,当他的邻居BrennanRay提到附近有孩子时,Shayden说,他们不

再是他的朋友了,因为对他来说,他们很暴力,欺负其他孩子。A.classmates同学们;B.relatives亲戚;C.families家人;D.friends朋友们。根据下文“becauseaccordi

ngtohim,theywereviolent,pushingaroundotherkids”可知,附近的孩子很暴力,会欺负其他孩子,由此可知,此处指他们不再是他的朋友了。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管遭遇挫折,Shayden和Brennan还是讨

论了Shayden和Brennan自己的孩子一起玩的可能性。A.confirmed确认;B.ignored忽视;C.discussed讨论;D.removed移走。根据上文“Despitethissetback”和下文“thepossibi

lityofShayden’splayingwithBrennan’sownchildren”可推知,虽然Brennan建议Shayden找附近的孩子交朋友的想法不可行,但是两人接着讨论了另一种可能性。故

选C。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,Brennan的女儿只有1岁,这让他们很难成为玩伴。A.difficult困难的;B.possible可能的;C.worse更糟的;D.unavailable不可用的。根据

上文“Brennan’sdaughterwasjustoneyearold”可知,Brennan的女儿只有1岁,1岁的孩子和11岁的Shayden很难成为玩伴。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:Brennan被他们的互动感动了,他决定在社交媒体上分享这段视频,希望能被S

hayden的家人看到,获得一些支持。A.defend捍卫;B.decorate装饰;C.reach被看到,被听到;D.calm使平静。根据下文“gainsomesupport”可推知,Brennan这样

做是为了让Shayden的家人看到Shayden的遇到的困难,让他们支持Shayden。故选C。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Brennan称Shayden是一个有礼貌、善良、勇敢的年轻人,他呼吁网络社区帮助Shayden找到新朋友。A.courageous勇敢的;

B.odd奇怪的;C.ambitious有野心的;D.polite有礼貌的。根据上文“hepolitelyexpressedalongingforfriendship”可知,Shayden当时礼貌地和Brennan交谈,因此Brennan会称Shayden有礼貌,此处po

lite和上文的politely呼应。故选D。【31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:Brennan称Shayden是一个有礼貌、善良、勇敢的年轻人,他号召网络社区帮助Shayden找到新朋友。A.dealingwith处理;B.callingon号召;C.applying

for申请;D.stickingto坚持。根据上文“Brennandecidedtosharethevideoonsocialmedia”和下文“tohelpShaydenfindnewfriends”可推知,Brennan发了视频,是想号召网络社区帮助Sh

ayden找到新朋友。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这篇帖子的影响远远超出了Brennan的预期,它迅速获得了近7000万的浏览量和广泛的关注。A.expected预期;B.earned赚得;C.reminded提醒;D.conveyed表达。根据上文Brennan发帖子是

想让Shayden的家人支持Shayden,以及让网友帮助Shayden找到新朋友,以及下文“itquicklyreceivednearly70millionviewsandwidespreadattention”可推知,帖子获得大量的浏览量和关注超出

了Brennan原来的预期。故选A。【33题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:人们建议为Shayden做点特别的事情,作为回应,Brennan和他的妻子在GoFundMe上发起了一项活动。A.Inreturnfor作为……的回报;B.Inaddit

ionto除了;C.Inresponseto作为对……的回应;D.Infavorof支持。根据下文“BrennanandhiswifestartedaGoFundMecampaign”可推知,Brenn

an和妻子发起这项活动,是回应了人们提出的建议。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,这次活动筹集了37000多美元,这些钱将支持Shayden追求他的梦想,比如购买游戏设备,学校服装和游乐园门票。A.agree同意;B.stop停止;C.allow允许

;D.support支持。which引导的非限制性定语从句对前面的“$37,000”作补充说明,结合下文“inpursuinghisdreams”可推知,此处指这些钱将支持Shayden追求梦想。故选D。【35题详解】考

查动词词义辨析。句意:这个美丽的故事不仅突出了人们对Shayden故事的积极反应,更重要的是,它与欺负他人,尤其是孩子的影响作斗争。A.flash略过;B.highlight突出;C.promote促进;D.ad

vance推动。根据上文Brennan分享Shayden的视频后得到很多人的关注,Brennan和妻子发起GoFundMe活动后筹得很多钱可推知,这个故事突出了人们对Shayden故事的积极反应。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1

.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IntheofficeofremotesensingscientistLiuShaochuang,thereis___36___hugephotographofacamelhetookadecadea

gointheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.Wearingcamouflage(伪装),helayforhoursbyapoolofwaterintheGobiDesert___37___(obtain)

theimage.LivingintheharshdesertsinnorthwesternChinaandsouthwesternMongolia,theeven-toedcamelislistedas___38___(cri

tical)endangeredbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Expertsevaluatethatthepopulationofthisspecie

siscurrentlylessthan1,000,of___39___around650areinChina.Since2012,Liu___40___(lead)ateamintrackingandstudyingwildcamels___41___(use)s

atelliteremotesensingtechnology.___42___zoologistswhofocusonspecies,Liuhasinsteadstudiedtheinterrelationshipbetweenendangeredanimalsandtheirenviron

ment,whichhebelieveswillhelpdevelopafewbetterprotection___43___(strategy)inthefaceofclimatechange.Intherun-uptoWorldWil

dlifeDayonMarch3,Liu’sresearchwasheldupasasuccessfulexampleof___44___advancedspacetechnologycanbenefitanimalprotectioneffortso

nEarth.LiuworksattheAerospaceInformationResearchInstituteoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.Hisstudieshavecoveredmanyfields,includingpolarregion____45

____(science)expeditionsandmappingtheheadwatersofgreatriversacrosstheglobe.【答案】36.a37.toobtain38.critically39.which40

.hasled##hasbeenleading41.using42.Unlike43.strategies44.how45.scientific【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了遥感科学家刘少创利用卫星遥感技术跟踪和研究野生骆驼的经历,以及他的研究领

域和取得的成就。【36题详解】考查冠词。句意:在遥感科学家刘少创的办公室里,有一张他十年前在新疆维吾尔自治区拍摄的骆驼的巨幅照片。分析句子可知,空处表示泛指,意为“一张,一幅”,应用不定冠词,且huge的发音以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:

他穿着迷彩服,在戈壁沙漠的一个水池旁躺了数小时,以获得这张照片。分析句子可知,句子主干成分完整,空处作句子的目的状语,表示“为了”,应用obtain的不定式形式。故填toobtain。【38题详解】考查副词。句意:生活在中国西北部和蒙古西南部恶劣的沙漠中,齐趾

骆驼被国际自然保护联盟列为极度濒危动物。分析句子可知,空处作修饰endangered的状语,应用副词critically,意为“严重地,极大程度上”。故填critically。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意:专家估计,

目前该物种的数量不到1000头,其中约650头在中国。分析句子可知,空处和空前的of构成“介词+关系代词”的结构,引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词1,000作补充说明,先行词指物,应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。【40题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自2012年以来,刘带领

一个团队利用卫星遥感技术跟踪和研究野生骆驼。分析句子可知,空处作句子的谓语,时间状语为Since2012,动作从过去开始发生,可以用现在完成时强调动作对现在的影响,也可以用现在完成进行时表示动作会继续进行下去,主语Liu为单数,助动词用has。故填hasle

d/hasbeenleading。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:自2012年以来,刘带领一个团队利用卫星遥感技术跟踪和研究野生骆驼。分析句子可知,句子主干成分完整,空处作方式状语,表示跟踪和研究野生

骆驼的方式,应用use的现在分词形式。故填using。【42题详解】考查介词。句意:与关注物种的动物学家不同,刘研究的是濒危动物与环境之间的相互关系,他认为这将有助于在气候变化面前制定一些更好的保护策略。下文说明刘关注的是濒危动物与环境之间的相互关系,因此这与关注物种的动物学家

不同,空处应用意为“不同于,不像”的介词unlike,且空处位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Unlike。【43题详解】考查名词的数。句意:与关注物种的动物学家不同,刘研究的是濒危动物与环境之间的相互关系,他

认为这将有助于在气候变化面前制定一些更好的保护策略。根据“afew”可知,此处指一些更好的保护策略,空处应用strategy的复数形式。故填strategies。【44题详解】考查宾语从句。句意:在3月3日

世界野生动物日前夕,刘的研究被视为先进空间技术如何有益于地球上动物保护工作的成功范例。分析句子可知,空处引导名词性从句作of的宾语,从句中缺少方式状语,空处需表达“怎样,如何”,应用连接副词how作引导词。故

填how。【45题详解】考查形容词。句意:他的研究涵盖了许多领域,包括极地科学考察和绘制全球大河源头图。分析句子可知,空处作修饰expeditions的定语,应用形容词scientific,意为“科学的

”。故填scientific。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校英语角的负责人,最近你们准备举办一个活动。请用英文写一则通知,欢迎全体学生参加该活动,内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动安排(交流读书体会、互换书籍等)。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Notice___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________EnglishCorner【答案】Onepossibleve

rsion:NoticeOurEnglishCornerwillholdaneventtosharereadingexperiences.Theactivitywilltakeplaceintheschooll

ibraryhallat4:30pmnextMonday.Itwilllastfortwohours.Allthestudents,includingstudentsfromforeigncountries,arewelcometotakepartintheevent

tosharereadingexperiences.Also,youaresupposedtobringatleastonebooktoexchangewithothers.Thisisaverymeaningfulactivity,whichwillinspirestudents’i

nterestinreadinganddevelopfriendshipbetweenstudents.Ihopeyouwillparticipateactively.EnglishCorner【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属

于应用文。题目要求考生为校英语角近期准备举办的互动写一则通知,欢迎全体学生参加该活动,需说明活动时间、地点等信息,介绍包括交流读书体会、互换书籍等活动安排。【详解】1.词汇积累举办:hold→host有意义的:m

eaningful→significant/rewarding激发:inspire→stimulate/motivate培养:develop→cultivate/nurture2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句:Also,youaresuppos

edtobringatleastonebooktoexchangewithothers.拓展句:Also,itisadvisablethatyoubringatleastonebooktoexchangewithothers.【点睛】[高分句型1]Thisisaverymeaningf

ulactivity,whichwillinspirestudents’interestinreadinganddevelopfriendshipbetweenstudents.(运用了which引导非限制性定语

从句)[高分句型2]Ihopeyouwillparticipateactively.(运用了that引导名词性从句作hope的宾语并被省略)第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ayoungfootball

playerhasgonepopularbecauseofabeautifulreason.GraysonBonomowasplayinginafootballgameatNortheastGuilfordHighSchoolwhentheunthinkablehappened.A

nyplayerknowsthereisariskofinjurybecausesportisaphysicalactivity,butitisstillscarywhenanactualinjuryoccurs.Thef

ootballplayerwastryinghisbesttosecurethefirstdownofthegameandwasdeterminedtomakeitforhisteam.However,theballwasflying

toohigh,andhecouldnotgettotheballontime.AsGraysonwentfortheball,anotherplayercrashedwithhim.Theyoungmanhittheo

therplayersostronglythathewasknockedunconsciousforabriefmomentoftimeafterthecrash.Itwasafrightfulmoment,andever

yoneinthecrowdwaswatchingeverythingunfoldbeforetheireyesinanxiousbreath.Graysonfinallyopenedhiseyesandwastendedbythemedics(医护人员),wh

oimmediatelyarrivedonthescene.Knowinghowoneexcitinggamecouldturnintoamedicalemergencyinjustasnapwasterrifying.Whileeveryonewaspan

icking,oneofGrayson’steammatessteppedawaytodosomethingelse.DillonGoedeckmovedfromthespacewherethemedicswereworkingonGraysonandawayfromtheothe

rteammembers.Seeinghisteammatehurtsobadly,hewantedtohavehisownspace,andthatwasforagoodreasonwithamixedfeelingofanxietyand

worry.Herecognizedtheimportanceofallowingthemedicstodotheirjobwithoutdistractions,andhealsoneededtimetoproces

shisownemotions.It’snaturalforteammatesandspectatorstofeelawiderangeofemotionsduringsuchincidents,andDillon’sactiondemonstratedhismatur

ityandthoughtfulness.Atthesametime,theotherplayersofbothsidesfollowedDillonandsteppedawaytomakespaceforthemedics.Thefootballcommu

nitystoodbesideGrayson,offeringsupportandwell-wishesforhisrecovery.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ButDil

londidn’tthinkhecouldjuststandthereanddonothing._____________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___ThephotoreachedColleenSiler,Grayson’smom,whodecidedtosharetheimageonline.___________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________【答案】参考范文:ButDillondidn’tthinkhecouldjuststandthereanddonothing.Hewantedtohelpinhis

ownwayandgothisteammatebackonhisfeet.Aflashofinspirationcameintohiseyesthathecouldpraysincerelyforhisinjuredteammate.Soheke

ptawayfromthecrowd,quietwithhiseyesclosed,holdingthefootballonthegroundandpraying.SomeonefromthestandssawDillonan

ddecidedtotakeaphotoofhim.Dillonwassoabsorbedthathedidn’tevenrealizehewasbeingphotographed.ThephotoreachedColleenSiler,Grayson’

smom,whodecidedtosharetheimageonline.Shewasunsurewhotooktheshot,butshewashappythatsomeonethoughtoftakingsuchaninspiringphoto.I

twasapowerfulphotothatshewantedtheworldtoknow.AsGrayson’smother,Colleenisgratefulthathersonhasafriendlike

Dillon,whowouldimmediatelyprayforhimintimesofneed.Thephotowaslikedbythousandsofpeoplewhoweremovedbytheyoungman’sprayerforhisinjuredfriend.Itisinspiri

ngtoknowthatsomeonelikeDillonisoutthere.Theworldneedsmorepeoplelikehim.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了在一场足球比赛中,格雷森·波诺莫与另

一个球员发生撞击失去了意识,一场激动人心的比赛瞬间变成医疗紧急事故;狄龙·格德看到队友受伤如此严重,非常的焦虑和担心。他意识到需要让医护人员不受干扰地完成工作的,号召球员给出给医护人员腾出空间,为他的康复提供支持和祝福。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“但狄龙不认为他可以只是站在那里什么

都不做。”可知,第一段可描写狄龙以自己的方式为队友祈祷以及狄龙的祈祷被人拍照。②由第二段首句内容“这张照片传到了格雷森妈妈科琳·西尔的手里,她决定在网上分享这张照片。”可知,第二段可描写照片得到很多人的注意以及科琳·西尔对波诺莫有这样的好朋友的感激之情。2.续写线索:为队友祈祷——

被拍照——格雷森的妈妈看到照片——感动——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①意识到:realize/notice②.远离:stayawayfrom/keepawayfrom情绪类①.鼓舞人心的:inspiring/encouraging②.高兴的:happy/glad/delight

ed的【点睛】[高分句型1].Shewasunsurewhotooktheshot.(由who引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2].Thephotowaslikedbythousandsofpeoplewho

weremovedbytheyoungman’sprayerforhisinjuredfriend.(由关系代词who引导的定语从句)听力答案:1~5ACCBB6~10ACBAC11~15ACBCA16~20AABCB

envi的店铺
envi的店铺
欢迎来到我的店铺
  • 文档 128952
  • 被下载 7
  • 被收藏 0
若发现您的权益受到侵害,请立即联系客服,我们会尽快为您处理。侵权客服QQ:12345678 电话:400-000-0000 (支持时间:9:00-17:00) 公众号
Powered by 太赞文库
×
确认删除?