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七校2024届高一十五周联合调研测试英语试题命题学校：重庆市江津中学命题人：文清张勋王达智审题人：叶静本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：

1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4．考试结束后，将答题卷

交回。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束前，你将有两分钟的时间江试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1.Howistheweatherthisweekendaccordingtotheweatherman?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.2.Whatisthecorrectordernumberfortheyellowteapot?A.TP12

FS.B.TP12SF.C.PT12FS.3.WhatisMartinbusydoing?A.Writingabook.B.ReadingaboutCuba.C.Lookingforgoodnews.4.Whatisth

erelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytal

kingabout?A.Theman’stoy.B.Theman’sfather.C.Theman’schildhood.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthewomanlookingforthe

envelope?A.Shewantstosendaletter.B.SheneedstogiveittoJill.C.SheputherPINnumberinit.7.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.FindJ

ill.B.Gotothekitchen.C.Buyanenvelope.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whendoesthemeetingend?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At10:30.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewaslate

forworktoday.B.Shewillbetheman’sassistant.C.Sheisanewworkerofthecompany.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanmakingt

hecall?A.TohaveatalkwithTom.B.Toinvitethewomantoamovie.C.Tointroduceafriendtothewoman.11.WhatisTomdoing?A.WatchingTV.B.Talkingonthep

hone.C.HavingfunwithJulie.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.HeknowsJulie.B.Helivesintown.C.Hesharesahousewithafriend.听第9段材料，回

答第13至16题。13.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hewenttothemuseum.B.Hevisitedtheoldcastle.C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.14.Howdidthemanfindthemovie?

A.Special.B.Interesting.C.Boring.15.WhoisHelenmostlikelytobe?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’swife.C.Theman’sdaughter.16.Whatfooddidth

emanhave?A.Italianfood.B.Thaifood.C.Chinesefood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdifferencedoesthespeakertalkabo

utfirst?A.Someexpressions.B.Trafficrules.C.Thefood.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheweatherinLondon?A.Changeable.B.Great.C.Uncomfortable.

19.Whendoesthespeakerfinishworknow?A.At5p.m.B.At8:30p.m.C.At9p.m.20.WheredidthespeakerusetogoonFridayeveninginAmerica?A.T

otheclub.B.Tothegym.C.Totherestaurant.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）（改编）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFo

urthingsthatyoucan'tmissinMacao1.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpTheMacaoTower,338meterstall,istheworld's10thhighesttower,withdifferentactiviti

es,suchasgambling,eatingandentertainment.Oneofthemostwelcomedactivitiesisthebungeejump.TheAJHackettMacaoTowerBungeeJumpis233metershigh,makingitaGuinn

essWorldRecordasthehighestbungeejumpintheworld.Persuadeyourselftohaveatry!2.GrabatraditionalPortuguesedinne

rMacaowascolonized（殖民化）byPortugalbefore1999.Asaresult,Portugueseculturedeeplyinfluencedmanycomers.ManyPortuguesesettledandopenedPortugueserestaurants

inthespecialregion,buttheflavorismoreadaptabletoChinesepeople.3.EnjoyaPortugueseeggtart(葡式蛋挞)Oneofthemust-trylocalfoodsinMacaoisthePortugueseeggtart

.ThisdessertisdifferentfromthetraditionalCantoneseeggtart(广式蛋挞).Oneofthevisibledifferencesistheslightlyburne

dcarameltop.AmongallbakeriessellingPortugueseeggtarts,touristsprefertogotoLordStow'sBakeryinColoane.4.VisitamuseumMacao,asalittlec

itywithonlyanareaof30.5squarekilometers,has23eye-catchingmuseums.Duetoitsuniquehistory,bothEasternandWesternhistoricalsitescanb

efound.Manyofthemarepreserved(保留)forculturalheritage,touristspotsormuseums,suchastheGrandPrixMuseum,MaritimeMuseumandWineMuse

um.21.Ifyouarefondofbungeejump,wherecanyouenjoyit?A.St.Paul’sCollegeB.WinePalaceC.MacaoTowerD.Stow’sBakery22.Whichisthevisibledifferencebet

eweenPortugueseeggtartandCantoneseeggtart?A.ThecolorB.TheslightlyburnedcarameltopC.ThetasteD.Theprice23.

WhichmuseumcannotbefoundinMacao?A.GrandPrixMuseumB.FruitMuseumC.MaritimeMuseumD.WineMuseumBOnJamesOwen’s70thbirthday,hesawavide

oofhimselfwalkingwithdifficultyuptothestagewherehewasgivingatalk.“Ilookedlikeanoldman,”saysOwen,whobuiltasuccessfu

lcareeronWallStreet.Hewasabout25poundsoverweightandhadchronictroublewithhisback,knees,andshoulders.Butinsteadofgivi

ngintoage,Owendecidedtosetanambitiousfive-yeargoal:Hewantedtobepain-free,andhedecidedthewaytogettherewas

throughexercise—eventhoughatthetimehecouldn’tdoasinglepush-up.Owenbeganhisnewexerciseregimen（养生计划）bywalking,thoughhebecameoutofb

reathafterfiveminutes.Butthatdidn’tdiscouragehim.Hekeptatthewalkseveryday,alongwithsomestretching.Onc

ehehadthosebasicsdone,hestartedweightliftingandhiredapersonaltrainertoteachhimandtodesignaroutinehecou

ldfollowonhisown.Thelastpiecewasfindingotheractivitiesheenjoyed,whichturnedouttobecyclingandswimming.Inlessthanfiveyears,Owenwasabletodothreesets

of50push-upseachandwalkformileseachday.Andyes,hewasfreeofachesandpains.OwenusedhisexperiencetowriteabookcalledJustMove!ANewApproachtoFitnessA

fter50,inwhichhedetailshowolderadultscansafelygetoffthecouchandaddmoremovementtotheirlives.Thekey:gettingstarted,evenifyo

uwalkjustthreeblocks,whichwasallhecouldmanageatfirst.“Thinkofitasmovement,notexercise,”hesays.“Thekeyisslowandsteadyprogress.”Now81andretired,Owe

nexercisesanhouraday,sixdaysaweek.“ItisthebestinvestmentI’veevermadeinmylife,”hesays.24.WhydidOwenmakeuphismindtodoexercise?A.Tocelebratehis70th

birthday.B.Togetridofhisphysicalpain.C.Towriteabookaboutexercise.D.Tofindahobbyafterretirement.25.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout

?A.Theexercisehepreferredtodo.B.Theroutinehistrainerdesignedforhim.C.Thedifficultyhemetduringexercise.D.Theprocessheundertooktokeepfit.26.What

advicedidOwengivetothepeopleafter50inhisbook?A.TheyshouldinvestonWallStreet.B.Theyshouldonlydosomeslowexercise.C.Theyshoulddoexercisest

epbystep.D.Theyshouldexerciseanhouraday27.whatdoestheunderlineword“investment”inthelastparagraphmean?A.InputB.Mo

neyC.SolutionD.ImpressionCBytheageofsevenmonths,mostchildrenhavelearnedthatobjectsstillexistevenwhentheyareoutofsight.Butitiss

omethingthatself-drivingcarsdonothave.Andthatisaproblem.Foraself-drivingcar,abicyclethatismomentarilyhiddenbyapassingtr

uckisabicyclethathasdisappeared.HowtogiveAIthereasoningabilityforaseven-month-oldchildisnowamatterofactiveresearch.

ModernAIisbasedontheideaofmachinelearning.Ifanengineerwantsacomputertorecognizeastopsign,hedoesnottrytowritethousandsofli

nesofcodethatdescribeeverypatternofpixels（像素）whichcouldpossiblyindicatesuchasign.Instead,hewritesaprogramthatcanlearnforitself,andthenshowst

hatprogramthousandsofpicturesofstopsigns.Overmanyrepetitions,theprogramgraduallyworksoutwhatfeaturesallofthesepictureshaveincommon.Similarte

chniquesareusedtotrainself-drivingcarstooperateintraffic.Buttheydonotunderstandmanythingsahumandrivertakesforgranted.Inarecen

tpaperinArtificialIntelligence,MehulBhattofOrebroUniversityinSweden,describesadifferentapproach.HeandhiscolleaguestooksomeexistingAIprogramswhic

hareusedbyself-drivingcarsandboltedontothemapieceofsoftware.Intests,ifonecarmomentarilyblockedthesightofanother,thereasoning-enhancedsof

twarecouldkeeptrackoftheblockedcar,predictwhereandwhenitwouldreappear,andtakestepstoavoiditifnecessary.Theim

provementwasnothuge.OnstandardtestsDrBhatt’ssystemscoredabout5%betterthanexistingsoftware.However,thequestiongoesbeyondself-drivingcars

tothefutureofAIitself.“Idon’tthinkwe’retakingtherightapproachrightnow,”DrMarcus,whostudiespsychologyandneuralscienceatNewYork

University,says,“It’snotactuallytheanswertoAI.Wehaven’treallysolvedtheintelligenceproblem.”Onewayoranother,then,itseemsseven-month-o

ldsstillhavealottoteachmachines.28.Whydoestheauthormentionseven-month-oldchildreninthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainarule.B.Toproveatheory.C.Tomakeap

rediction.D.Toleadtoatopic.29.Howdoestheauthorexplain“machinelearning”inparagraph2?A.Byusingdata.B.Bylistingfacts.C.Byintro

ducingaconcept.D.Bygivinganexample.30.WhatdoweknowaboutDrBhatt’ssystem?A.Itimprovesself-drivingcarsgreatly.B.Itmakesself-drivingcarssaferthanbefore.C

.Ithastheintelligenceofaseven-month-oldchild.D.Itusesthesamemethodaspreviousmachinelearning.31.WhatisDrMarc

us’sattitudetothepresentsituationofAI?A.Dissatisfied.B.Favorable.C.Uninterested.D.Unclear.DClimatechangeleadstoathreattot

heworld’ssandybeaches,andasmanyashalfofthemcoulddisappearby2100,anewstudyhasfound.Evenby2050somecoastlinescouldbeunrecogn

izablefromwhatweseetoday,with10%to12%facingsevereerosion(侵蚀).Usingupdatedsealevelrisepredictions,theresearchersanalyzedhowbeache

saroundtheworldwouldbeinafuturewithhigherseasandmoredamagingstorms.Theyalsoconsiderednaturalprocesseslikewaveerosion,aswellashuman

factors—likecoastalbuildingdevelopments,allofwhichcanaffectabeach’shealth.Thestudyfoundthatsealevelriseisexpectedtooutweightheseotherfactors,

andthatthemoreheat-trappinggaseshumansputintotheatmosphere,theworsetheinfluencesontheworld’sbeachesarelikelytobe.It’shardtoover

statejusthowimportanttheworld’sbeachesare.Theycovermorethanonethirdoftheworld’scoastlines,andprotectcoastalareasfromstorms.Beach

esarealsoimportanteconomicengines,supportingrelaxation,tourismandotheractivities.Andinsomeareas,thebeachismorethanavacationdestination.Inplaceslike

Australia,lifenearthecoastrevolvesaroundthebeachformuchoftheyear.Someoftheworld’smostpopularbeachesarealreadytakingaction.PlaceslikeMia

miBeacharetruckinginthousandsoftonsofsandtopatchup(修复)badlyerodedshorelines,whileothershavebuiltseawallsandbreakwatersinanattempttoho

ldprecioussandinplace.Butthefinancialandenvironmentalcostsoftheseprojectsarehuge,andscientistssayrisingseasandmorepowerfulstorm

s,superchargedbyawarmerclimate,willmakethisalosingbattle.However,theresearchersdidfindthathumanshavesomecontroloverwhathappenstotheworld’sbea

ches.Iftheworld’sgovernmentsareabletosticktomodestcutstoheat-tappinggaspollution,theresearchersfoundthat22%ofprojectedbeachlossesby2050coul

dbeprevented,anumberthatgrowsto40%by2100ifgreenhousegasesarelimited.32.Whichisthebiggestcontributortosev

erebeacherosion?A.Sealevelrise.B.Damagingstorms.C.Waveerosion.D.Coastalbuilding.33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.MostAustraliansliveonbeachtourism.B

.Itishardtoprotectcoastalbeaches.C.Onethirdofstormstakeplacenearbeaches.D.Beachesareofgreatsignificancetoourlives.34.Peopleusevar

iousmethodstoprotectbeachesexcept________.A.Buildingbreakwaterstokeepsandinplace.B.Truckinginthousandsoftonsofsandtorepairerodedsho

relines.C.Developingcoastalbuildings.D.Buildingseawallstoholdsandinplace.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthet

ext?A.Climatechangeisdoingharmtoourlives.B.Halfbeachescoulddisappearby2100.C.Governmentsaretakingactiontofightwaveerosion.D.The

beachismorethanavacationdestination.第二节：七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）（改编）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyfriendshipsgothroug

htoughtimes,butadifficultfightmayleaveyourrelationshipbeyondrepair.However,ifyoureallycareaboutthispe

rson,itwillbeworththeefforttofixabrokenfriendship.36Bethefirstonetoreachout.Ifyouaren’ttalkingtoeachother,someonewill

havetomakethefirstmove.Letitbeyouthistime!37Youneedtotryafewdifferentwaystoreachthem.38Explainwhatyoufeelistheprobl

emandbehonestaboutit.Thenaskthemtodothesame.Reallylistenanddon’tcutin.Thisway,youbothgettotellyoursideofth

estoryandgeteverythingoutonthetable.Apologize（道歉）tothemandaccepttheirapology.Evenifyoudidn’tdoanythingandyoubelievethesituationistheirfau

lt,openingwithanapologysetsthetone.Youcouldsay,“I’mreallysorrythatthingshavegottentothispoint.39”Ifyoudidsome

thingwrong,apologizetothemfrankly.Iftheyapologizetoyou,accepttheirapologykindly.Takethingsslowly.Ifyouandyourbestfriendhada

majorfallingout,hangingouteverydayafterschoolasyouusedtodoprobablyisn’tthehealthiestwaytorebuildthings.40Thiswillgiveyoubothtimetohealandreb

uildyourfriendshiptogether.A.Communicateabouttheproblemhonestlyandopenly.B.Itshowsthatyou’reseriousaboutsettlingt

hings.C.Examinethewayyoutreateachother.D.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyouknowhowtomakeit.E.Iwantthingstobe

betterbetweenus.F.Instead,youshouldstartslowlywithoccasionalhangoutsorphonecalls.G.Thus,youshouldstopmakinganargumentandtrustyourfrien

d.第三部分：语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（改编）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’mstandinginaclassofwild14-year-oldgirlsasthe

ythrowpaperandhowlwithlaughter.Theywon’tlistentome.Ineverwantedto41.Iwantedtobeawriter.ButwhenIarrivedinLondon,theywere42ofteachers.Mye

ffortsatteachingwere43.Whenthebellfinallyrang,I44tothestaffroom,redwithanger.Theotherteachersweren’t45.“

That’s4B,theworstclassinschool.”ButIcouldn’tgiveup.I46formallessons.Instead,Ibroughttopicsforclassdiscussion.Oneoftheliveliesttalksw

asabouttheargumentstheyhadwiththeir47Theypaidattentionandwere48toshareabouttheirfamilylives.ThenIhadthe

mwriteaboutthemselves.Astimewenton,theiressaysbecamea49betweenus.I50theirhumor,toughnessandeagerness,andIt

hinktheyappreciatedmyinterestintheirlives.ThemusicalMyFairLadywasplayingintheWestEndandIaskedifthey’dliketoseethemusical.Th

eythoughtIwasjokinganddidnottakeit51sincenoteacherhadeversuggestedtakingthemout.Afewweekslater,4BandIwer

e52intheater.Theylovedthemusicalandthecharacters.Neartheendoftheterm,twomostrebellious(叛逆的)girlswithflowerswereknockingonmyd

oor.Iwas53toknowIhadtouchedtheirheartsandmadeadifferencetotheirlives,buttheyhadalsotouchedmine.Ienjoyedteachingandgettingalongwith54Wh

enIreturnedtoAustraliaseveralyearslater,Istill55tobeawriter.Teachingwasn’ttheendofmywritingcareer;itwasthebeginning.41.A.guideB.performC.

teachD.explore42.A.suitableB.shortC.afraidD.fond43.A.specialB.successfulC.powerfulD.hopeless44.A.rushedB.wanderedC.sli

dD.marched45.A.impressedB.surprisedC.annoyedD.delighted46.A.recommendedB.advancedC.registeredD.quitted

47.A.classmatesB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers48.A.worriedB.unwillingC.fluentD.eager49.A.secretB.challengeC.bridgeD.adventure50.A.pretend

edB.admiredC.arrangedD.contacted51.A.seriouslyB.gracefullyC.extremelyD.obviously52.A.workingB.playingC.actingD.sittin

g53.A.anxiousB.curiousC.proudD.confused54.A.actorsB.teenagersC.teachersD.writer55.A.stressedB.intendedC.doubtedD.exchanged第II卷第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）（原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PengLiyuan,56wifeofPresidentXiJinping,hascalledforunityandcooperation(合作)5

7（advance）girls'andwomen'seducationaroundtheworld.PengmentionedChina'stirelesseffortstosecurethegoalofgettingridofabsolutepovertyacrossth

ecountry,sayingthatanti-povertyprogramthroughadvancingeducation58(be)oneoftheimportantmeasuresinachievingthatgoal.Shealsoun

derlinedtheneedtostrengthenthedeterminationtoadvancegirls'andwomen'seducationinordertoenablemoreofthemtoreceiveagoodeducat

ion.AsCOVID-19isstillspreading59(global),Pengsaidthatnogirlsshouldbeleftbehindduetothepandemic.Sheca

lledforinternationalcooperation,morefinancialinput60morecreativestepstodealwiththechallenges.Shesaidthateducationshou

ldfocus61helpingpeopleimprovetheirabilitytopromoteharmoniouscoexistencebetweenmanandnature,62(add)thatsheisconfidentthattheworldinthe

futurewillbe63(beautiful)asaresultofeducation.Pengexpressedherhope64governmentsfromallcountries,internatio

nal65(organize),civilsocietyandindividualscouldtakeactivemeasurestoempowerwomenwitheducation,andpushforgirls'andwomen'seducationtomakegreaterprog

ress.第三节：单句填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。66.Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermany(

strong).67.Studentslearnedthepractical(apply)ofthetheorytheyhadlearnedintheclassroom.68.Bytheway,doesyourpackageneed(pack)?69.He(work)inabanksincele

avingschool.70.MichaelJordan,whohaswonsixtitleswiththeChicagoBulls,encourageduswithhiswords“Icanaccept(fail)butIcan’taccep

tnottrying”.71.CanIrelyonyoutobehave(responsible)whileIamaway.72.TherecomesatimeChinawilldomuchgoodtoallthepeopleintheworld,includingtheChineseandal

lforeignfriends.73.ItisforthisreasonSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.74.Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakedifficulttofocuso

notherthingsinlife.75.Werequestedthatthenextmeeting(hold)onaFriday.76.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,he

cangoshoppingwithout(recognize).77.Dog’sownersshouldberesponsibleiftheirpetsdoan(injure)tootherpeopleorcausedamagetotheirproperty.78.(compare)wit

hlastyear,thepriceofbeefhasincreased.79.Hedefeatedother(compete)andwontheworldhighjumptitle.80.Ifyouareinterested,

pleasesignupattheofficebefore5:00p.m.nextThursdaysothatwewillmakenecessary(arrange).第四部分：写作（满分25分）假定你是

李华，你的美国网友Eric打算寒假期间到中国来旅游。最近，他来信向你询问来中国旅游时的注意事项。请你用英语给他回封邮件。内容包括：1.交通工具的选择；2.购物付款方式；3.天气、饮食和住宿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。录音稿(Text1)W:Ireally

wanttogotothebeachthisweekend.Theweathermansaidit’sgoingtobewarm.M:Good.Ihopeitdoesn’tcooloff.Youknowthattheweath

erinCaliforniaisreallychangeable.Oneminuteit’shot,andthenthenextminuteit’scold.(Text2)M:Doyouhaveanordernumberthere,Mrs.

Garcia?W:Yes.It’sTP12FS.M:Onemoment,please.Ah,yes.Iseetheproblem.TP12FSisthecorrectnumberforthepurpleteapot.Theyellowoneyouw

antedisTP12SF.(Text3)W:So,Martin,whathaveyoubeenupto?Anythingnew?M:Well,thesedaysIamwritingabookaboutCuba.Itisinterest

ingbutI’msobusythatIdon’thavetimetodoanythingelse.(Text4)W:Iwassoluckytogetatickettotheconcertlastni

ght.Itwasgreatfun.Iwentwithmyfather.M:Whatdidyoudoaftertheconcert?W:IwentstraighthomebecauseIhadtofinishmyhomework.OK,Tim.Ihavetogo.Seeyouincl

asstomorrow.M:Bye.Anyway,Ihavetogohomeandfinishmyhomework.(Text5)M:Look,that’smewhenIwaseightornineinthep

hoto,holdingamodeltrainengine.W:Wasitpartofthattrainsetyou’vestillgotinyourroom?M:Yeah,myfatherandIbuiltall

thattogether.Weusedtospendhoursplayingwithit.(Text6)W:Hey,Brad.Youdidn’ttaketheenvelopethatwasonthekitch

entable,didyou?M:No,why?Doyouwanttosendaletter?W:Well,actuallymynewPINnumberwasinthatenvelope.M:You’rekiddingme,areyou?W:No,I’mnot.Ilefti

therethismorning.M:GoandaskJill.Maybeshe’sseenit.(Text7)M:Hello,Sarah.Goodtoseeyouagain.Welcometothecompany.W:Thankyou.Iknowyouaskedmetocomeinali

ttlelateronmyfirstday,butwhattimedoInormallystartwork?M:Well,theofficeopensat8:30andtheteamstartsworkata9

o’clockmeeting.W:Whathappensafterthemeeting?M:Wetakeabreakat10:30.MyassistantMiamakescoffeeforusall.Thenit’stimetocallcustomersandmakesales.W:Thatso

undsgood.(Text8)M:Hey,Tina.ThisisSam.How’sitgoing?W:Prettygood,Sam.Howareyou?M:Great!Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?W:Sorry,wedon’tgoouton

Saturdays.TomandIalwaysstayathomeandwatchTV.M:That’sOK.IsTomtherenow?W:Yes,butheistalkingonhiscellphonewith

hissister,Julie.Doyourememberher?M:Yes,ofcourse.ShelivesinSeattlerightnow,right?W:Right,butshe’sintownnow.Shestayswithafriendforafewd

ays.M:That’snice.TellherIsayhello.W:Sure.(Text9)W:Hello,Ben!Howwasyourweekend?M:Great,thanks!IvisitedYorkwithHelenand

thekids.Yorkisareallybeautifulhistoriccityandtherearelotsofoldbuildings.Andmyfriendbookedusareallynicehotel.W:Oh?Whatdidyoudowhileyouwerethere?M

:Well,wevisitedtheoldcastleonSaturday.Ilovehistoryandthekidsenjoyedexploringallthedifferentrooms.Andw

evisitedthemuseumonSunday.It’ssointeresting.Youcanseewhatthetownlookedlikeinthepast.W:WhatdidyoudoonSaturdayev

ening?M:Iwantedtogotoafootballmatch,buttherewerenotickets.Sowewenttoseeamovieinstead.Thekidslikedit,butIdidn’t.Itwasboring,tobehone

st.W:Whatdidyoudoforfood?M:HelenlikestryingnewfooddifferentfromItalianfood.SoweplannedtogotoaThairestaurant.Helenenjoyedit,butthekidsdidn’tlikethef

ood,sowewalkedtoaChineserestaurant,furtheralongthestreet.(Text10)M:Hi,I’mChrisfromFlorida.Lastyear,ImovedtoLondon,whereI’mw

orkingforanAmericancompany.It’sbeenabigchange,andtherehavebeenlotsofthingstogetusedto.Forexample,intheU.S.wedriveontheright,whilehereinBritainI

’vehadtogetusedtodrivingontheleft.Whatelse?Well,theweatherinFloridaisusuallygreat,soI’musedtolotsofsunshine,a

ndIusedtosunbathealot.InLondonitrainssomuch.Idon’tthinkI’llevergetusedtoit,andIalwaysremembertotakemyumbrellawithme.Foodi

nEnglandisdifferent,too.InAmerica,IusedtoeatalotofMexicanfood.HereinEngland,peopleloveIndianfood,soI’mgettingusedtothedifferentta

stes.AtthecompanywhereIwork,it’squitedifferent.Iusedtoworkfrom9a.m.till11p.m.Ihatedworkingsolate.HereinEngland,Istar

tat8:30a.m.,butfinishat5p.m.OnFridayeveningEnglishpeopleliketogototheclubwithfriends,butinAmericaIusedtogotothegym.Ilovesports.I

sthereanythingelse?Someofthewordsaredifferent.Thesubwayiscalledthe“underground”inLondon,andBritishpeoplecallthefall“autumn”.参考答案听力1.A2.B3

.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B11.B12.A13.A14.C15.B16.C17.B18.C19.A20.B阅读理解A篇【解析】CBB本文是一篇应用文，介绍了到澳门旅游不可错过的四件事情。21.C细节理解题

。根据MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJump部分第二段“Oneofthemostwelcomedactivitiesisthebungeejump.”可得出答案。22.B细节理解题。根据EnjoyaPortugueseeggtart

(蛋挞)部分“Oneofthevisibledifferencesistheslightlyburnedcarameltop.”可知B选项为正确选项。23.B推理判断题。根据Visitamuseum部分第二段最后一句话可判断出能找到ACD三个博物馆，故B选项中

的博物馆是不能在澳门找到的B篇【解析】BDCA这是一篇记叙文：讲述了詹姆斯欧文在生日之时看见自己老态龙钟的样子决定通过一个五年健身计划来改变自己并成功的故事。24.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Butinsteadofgivingintoage,Owendecidedtosetana

mbitiousfive-yeargoal:Hewantedtobepain-free,andhedecidedthewaytogettherewasthroughexercise—eventhoughatthetimeh

ecouldn’tdoasinglepush-up.可得出答案选B。25.主旨大意题。从第三段概括得知应该选D项，其他选项都是不全面的。26.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句话得知，关键就是要开始锻炼，并且慢慢取得持续的进步。所以选C项。27.猜测词义题。根据文章，这是他一生所做出的最好

的决定。所选择A项。C篇【解析】DDBA这是一篇说明文。本文探讨如何提高自动驾驶汽车的智力。自动驾驶汽车和七个月大的婴儿相比，谁更聪明？28.根据文章第一段第一二句Bytheageofsevenmonths,mostchildrenhavelearnedthatobjectsstill

existevenwhentheyareoutofsight.Butitissomethingthatself-drivingcarsdonothave.对于大多数婴儿来说，到了七个月大的时候，他们已

经可以意识到：有些东西即使是在看不见的情况下仍然存在。然而，这却是当前自动驾驶汽车所不具备的。由此引入主题：如何提高自动驾驶汽车的智力。故选D项。29.根据文章第二段，通过举例说明工程师是如何让计算机识别停止标志来解释什么是machinel

earning.故选D项。30.推理判断题。由倒数第二段最后两句话Theimprovementwasnothuge.OnstandardtestsDrBhatt’ssystemscoredabout5%betterthanexistingso

ftware.得出答案选B31.观点态度题。从最后一段DrMarcus说的话我们可以得出他是不满意的，故选AD篇【解析】ADCB这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了由于气候的变化尤其是海平面的上升，到2100年，可能有多达一半的沙滩消失，甚至到2050年，

一些海岸线也可能无法从我们今天看到的情况中辨认出来，其中10%到12%的海岸线将面临严重的侵蚀。32.细节理解题。由第二段中的“Theyalsoconsiderednaturalprocesseslikewaveerosio

n,aswellashumanfactors—likecoastalbuildingdevelopments,allofwhichcanaffectabeach’shealth.Thestudyfoundthatsealevelri

seisexpectedtooutweightheseotherfactors,andthatthemoreheat-trappinggaseshumansputintotheatmosphere,theworsethei

nfluencesontheworld’sbeachesarelikelytobe.(研究人员还考虑了海浪侵蚀等自然过程，以及沿海建筑开发等人为因素，所有这些因素都会影响海滩的健康。研究发现预计海平面上升将超过这些其他因素，而且人类向大气中排放的吸热气体越多，对世界海滩的影响可能

就越严重)”可知，海平面上升是造成严重海滩侵蚀的最大因素。故选A项。33.推理判断题。由第三段“It’shardtooverstatejusthowimportanttheworld’sbeachesare.Theycovermorethanonethi

rdoftheworld’scoastlines,andprotectcoastalareasfromstorms.Beachesarealsoimportanteconomicengines,supportingrelaxation,tourismandotheractivities

.Andinsomeareas,thebeachismorethanavacationdestination.InplaceslikeAustralia,lifenearthecoastrevolvesaroundthebeac

hformuchoftheyear.(很难夸大世界海滩的重要性。它们覆盖了世界三分之一以上的海岸线，保护沿海地区免受风暴的侵袭。海滩也是重要的经济引擎，支持休闲、旅游和其他活动。在一些地区，海滩不仅仅是度假目的地。在澳大利亚等地，海岸附近的生活在一年的大部分时间里都围绕着海

滩)”可知，从第三段中推断出海滩对我们的生活意义重大。故选D项。34.细节理解题。由第四段中的“PlaceslikeMiamiBeachareruckinginthousandsoftonsofsandtopatc

hup(修复)badlyerodedshorelines,whileothershavebuiltseawallsandbreakwatersinanattempttoholdprecioussandinplace.(迈阿密海滩等地正在用成

千上万吨的沙子修补严重侵蚀的海岸线，而其他一些地方则建造了海堤和防波堤，试图将珍贵的沙子保留在适当的位置)”可知，人们用成千上万吨的沙子修补严重侵蚀的海岸线，建造了海堤和防波堤来保护海滩，并未提及B项“开发沿海

建筑”来保护海滩。故选C项。35.主旨大意题。由第一段“Climatechangeleadstoathreattotheworld’ssandybeaches,andasmanyashalfofthemcould

disappearby2100,anewstudyhasfound.Evenby2050somecoastlinescouldbeunrecognizablefromwhatweseetoday,with10%to12%facingsevereerosion(侵蚀).(一项新的研究发现，

气候变化对世界沙滩构成威胁，到2100年，多达一半的沙滩可能消失。甚至到2050年，一些海岸线也可能无法从我们今天看到的情况中辨认出来，其中10%到12%面临严重侵蚀)”可知，本文主要讲述了由于气候的

变化尤其是海平面的上升，到2100年，可能有多达一半的沙滩会消失，A项“到2100年，一半的海滩可能消失”符合句意。故选B项。七选五【解析】DBAEF本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是几种恢复友谊的方法。36．本句的前一句“However,i

fyoureallycareaboutthisperson,itwillbeworththeefforttofixabrokenfriendship.”然而，如果你真的在乎这个人，修复一段破裂的友谊是

值得的。引出下文的建议。故选D项：Thefollowingtipswillhelpyouknowhowtomakeit.（下面的想法可以帮助你知道如何制作它）合乎题意。呼应下文的小标题。故选D项。37．根据上句“Letitbeyo

uthistime!”这次就让你来吧，以及本段的中心句“Bethefirstonetoreachout.”做第一个主动伸出援手的人，可知设空处说明第一个主动伸出援手的人表明的是你的什么态度；故B项：Itshowsthatyou’reseriousaboutsettlingt

hings.（这表明你对解决问题很认真）合乎题意。故选B项。38．根据下文“Explainwhatyoufeelistheproblemandbehonestaboutit.Thenaskthemtodothesame.Real

lylistenanddon’tcutin.Thisway,youbothgettotellyoursideofthestoryandgeteverythingoutonthetable.”解释你觉得问题出在哪里，并坦诚相待。然后让他们也这样做。认真听，不要插嘴。这样，你们两个都可以说出自己的故事

，把一切都摆在桌面上。可知，本段在说要诚布公地沟通问题。“communicate”对应；“honestly”和“honest”对应。故A项：Communicateabouttheproblemhonestlyandopenly.（开诚布公地沟通问题。）

为本段的标题。故选A项。39根据上句“I’mreallysorrythatthingshavegottentothispoint.”事情发展到这一步，我感到非常抱歉。选项承接上文说明对我们之间关系的期望，进而表明自己的态度。故E项：Iwantthingstobeb

etterbetweenus.（我希望我们之间能好起来）合乎题意。故选E项。40．根据上句“Ifyouandyourbestfriendhadamajorfallingout,hangingouteveryda

yafterschoolasyouusedtodoprobablyisn’tthehealthiestwaytorebuildthings.”如果你和你最好的朋友大吵了一架，像你以前那样每天放学后一起出去玩可能不是重建关系的最健康的方式。可知设空处应该提出重建关系的好

的方式是什么。故F项：Instead,youshouldstartslowlywithoccasionalhangoutsorphonecalls.（相反，你应该从偶尔的闲逛或打电话开始慢慢来）。故选

F项。完形填空【答案】CBDABDBDCBADCBB【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一心想成为作家，没想到却成为学校最差班级的一名老师。作者用自己的爱心与智慧影响了一群狂野的女生，自己也从中得到了写作的素材，真正地成为了一名作家。【41题详解】考查动词词义

辨析。句意：我从来没想到会去教书。A.guide指导；B.perform表演；C.teach教；D.explore探索。根据“Iwantedtobeawriter.ButwhenIarrivedinLondon,theywere42o

fteachers.”可知，作者本来想成为一名作家，没想到来到伦敦之后他们缺老师，作者去当了老师，所以此处指作者没想过去教书。故选C项。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是当我到伦敦之后，才知道他们缺老师。A.suita

ble合适点的；B.short短缺的；C.afraid害怕的；D.fond喜欢的。根据“Iwantedtobeawriter.ButwhenIarrivedinLondon,”可知，作者本来想成为一名作家，又根据转折词b

ut可推知，他们缺老师，beshortof意为“短缺”，符合语境。故选B项。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我教书的努力是没有希望的。A.special特别的；B.successful成功的；C.pow

erful强大的；D.hopeless没有希望的。根据下文“Whenthebellfinallyrang.I44tothestaffroom,redwithanger.Theotherteachersweren’t45.“That’s4B,t

heworstclassinschool.””可知，学生在课堂上的表现让作者很生气，并且其他老师也说作者带的班级是学校最差的班，所以可以推断，作者认为自己教学的努力是没有希望的。故选D项。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我冲进办公室，气得满脸通红。A.rushed冲；B.wandered徘徊

；C.slid滑落；D.marched前进。根据“redwithanger”可知，作者上完课很生气，所以可以推断作者冲进了办公室。故选A项。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其他老师并不吃惊。A.impres

sed印象深刻的；B.surprised吃惊的；C.annoyed恼怒的；D.delighted开心的。根据下文““That’s4B,theworstclassinschool.””可知，其他老师知道作者带的班级是全校最差的，所以

他们看到作者上完课的反应自然不会吃惊。故选B项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我放弃了正规的课程。A.recommended推荐；B.advanced前进；C.registered注册；D.quitted放弃。根据“Instead,Ibroughtt

opicsforclassdiscussion.”可知，作者放弃了原定的正规课程而带来课堂讨论的话题。故选D项。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：其中最活跃的谈话是关于她们和父母的争吵。A.classmates同学；B.parents父母；C.fr

iends朋友；D.teachers老师。根据“Theypaidattentionandwere48toshareabouttheirfamilylives.”可知，学生谈论最活跃的话题是她们与父母的争吵。故选B项。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她们关注并渴望分享她们的家庭生

活。A.worried担心的；B.unwilling不情愿的；C.fluent流利的；D.eager渴望的。根据“Oneoftheliveliesttalkswasabouttheargumentstheyhadwiththeir47.”可知，家庭

生活的话题是学生们感兴趣的，因此她们渴望分享这一话题。故选D项。【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，她们的文章成为我们之间的桥梁。A.secret秘密；B.challenge挑战；C.bridge桥梁；D.adventu

re冒险。根据“ThenIhadthemwriteaboutthemselves.”可知，作者让学生写她们自己，她们所写的文章成为师生交流的桥梁。故选C项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我欣赏她们的幽默、坚韧和热切，我想她们也感激我

对她们的生活感兴趣。A.pretended假装；B.admired欣赏；C.arranged安排；D.contacted联系。故选B项。【51题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：她们以为我是在开玩笑，并没有认真对待，因为从来没有老师建议带她们出去。A.seriously严肃地；

B.gracefully优雅地；C.extremely极度地；D.obviously明显地。根据“TheythoughtIwasjoking”可知，学生们认为作者是在开玩笑，所以对作者说的话没有认真对待。故选A项。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：几周后，我和4B

班的同学坐在剧院里。A.working工作；B.playing玩；C.acting表演；D.sitting坐。根据“Theylovedthemusicalandthecharacters.”可知，作者和女孩们坐在了剧院里看音乐剧《窈窕淑女》。故选D项。【5

3题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很自豪地知道，我触动了她们的心灵，对她们的生活产生了影响，但她们也触动了我。A.anxious焦虑的；B.curious好奇的；C.proud自豪的；D.confused困惑的。根据“Neartheendoftheterm,twomostrebellio

us(叛逆的)girlswithflowerswereknockingonmydoor.”可知，作者改变了这群叛逆的女孩子，由此可以推断作者因此而感到自豪。故选C项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢教书

，也喜欢和青少年相处。A.actors演员；B.teenagers青少年；C.teachers老师；D.writer作家。根据“I’mstandinginaclassofwild14-year-oldgirls”可知，作者所教的学生是一群青少年，

因此作者喜欢上了教书，也喜欢和青少年相处。故选B项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我几年后回到澳大利亚时，我仍然想成为一名作家。A.stressed强调；B.intended想要；C.doubted

怀疑；D.exchanged交换。根据“Teachingwasn’ttheendofmywritingcareer;itwasthebeginning.”可知，作者想要成为一名作家的梦想并没有因为教书的经历而改变。故选B项。语法填

空56.the57.toadvance58.is59.globally60.and61.on62.adding63.morebeautiful64.that65.organizations单句填空66.strengths67.application68.packing/tobepacked6

9.Hasbeenworking70.failure71.responsibly72.when73.that74.it75.(should)beheld76.beingrecognized77.injury

78.compared79.competitors80.arrangements范文DearEric,I’mgladtoknowyou’recomingtoChinatotravelinthewintervacation.Herearesometipsforyoud

uringyourstayhere.Youcantaketheplaneifyoutraveltoafarawayplace.Bytheway,thehigh-speedrailway,whichisfastandcomfortable,isverypopularinC

hinatoday.Whileshopping,youcanuseyourcreditcardorcash.Butthere’sanewandinterestingwayofpayingcalledAlipayorWeChatpay.Asforthew

eather,it’scoldinwinterhere.Sodowearthickandwarmclothes.HotelsareeasytofindandtheChinesefoodisdistinctiveanddeliciou

s.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselfhere.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Yours,LiHua