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清新一中2023-2024学年第二学期高一级六月月测英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Coffee.B.Orange.C.Tea.2.WhenwillJimreturn?A.OnJuly10.B.OnJuly11.C.OnJuly12.3.Whatisthewoman

goingtodonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Seethemanager.C.Dosometranslation.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.An

animal.B.Apaper.C.Ateacher.5.Whatcolourwasthewoman'sbedroombefore?A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howol

distheman?A16.B17.C.18.7.HowdoesthemanimprovehisEnglishnow?A.Byseeingthemovies.B.BywatchingTVshows.C.Byrea

dingEnglishbooks.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFrankJones?A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Smart.9.Whatkindofquestionsisthewomang

oodat?A.Onesaboutmusicorstars.B.Onesaboutmathsorscience.C.Onesabouthistoryorgeography.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whatdidtheclubsendtoea

chmemberlastmonth?A.Amagazine.B.Apen.C.Avideo.11Howoftendoestheclubholdacompetition?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceaye

ar.12.Howmuchshouldamemberpayhalfayear?A.Fivepounds.B.Fourpounds.C.Threepounds.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Thursday.C.Wedne

sday.14.Whoforgotthewordsduringtheplay?A.Peter.B.Harry.C.Mark.15.WhatwasFred'sproblem?A.Hefelloverac

hair.B.Hecausedlightstobeoff.C.Hegaveuptheplaymidway.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituationontheman'sfirstnight?A.It'snormal.B.It'sfunny.C.I

t'ssurprising.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhereisKatenow?A.InLondon.B.InEdinburgh.C.InParis.18.Whatwastheweatherlikewhe

nthespeakerwascamping?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoonthefourthdayoftheholiday?A.Shevisitedavillageschool.B.Shesailedon

thelake.C.Shewenttoamuseum.20.WheredoesKateworknow?A.Atalibrary.B.Atagym.C.Atasupermarket.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2.

5分，满分27.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStackworthMuseumStackworthMuseumtellsthehistoryofthefamousStackworthfamily,andgives

informationaboutotherwell-knownlocalpeople.Theseincludepoets,artistsandwriters.Thereisanexcellentcafé.ScotwoodManorTheroomsinScotwoodManorarefu

rnishedastheywere100yearsago.Thestaffspendthedayaspeopledidthenandarehappytoexplainwhatitwaslike.Thereareactivitysh

eetsforchildrenandshopwithbooks,giftsandcards,aswellasagoodcaféandcarpark.WoodlandsMuseumSetinbeautifulcountryside,theWoodlandsMuseum

isarrangedlikeavillageof100yearsago.Tolearnmoreaboutthisperiod,visitorsareencouragedtospendtimedoingpracticalthi

ngssuchasmakingpotsandcooking.Thereisplaygroundwithpicnicarea.WesterleighMuseumWesterleighMuseumisnearthebusstationandco

ntainsexhibitionsshowingthetown'sdevelopment.Inaseparateroomthereareworksbysomewell-knownartists.Themuseumhascaféandisnearthebusandrailwaystatio

n.FreshwaterMuseumFreshwaterwasonceanimportantfishingport.FreshwaterMuseum,insidetheoldharbouroffice,showsho

wthetowndevelopedandlaterbecameatouristcentre.ThereisanactivityroomforyoungchildrenwithDVDs,alargepicnicarea,andgoodbusservice.21.Ifyouareinteres

tedinfamouspeopleinhistory,youcanvisit________.A.ScotwoodManorB.StackworthMuseumC.WesterleighMuseumD.WoodlandsMuseum22.Whatcanyoudoatth

eWoodlandsMuseum?A.Readbooksatashop.B.Appreciatepaintingsbyfamousartists.C.Dosomehands-onactivities.D.LearnabouttheStackworthfamilyshistory.23.Whatdo

thelasttwomuseumshaveincommon?A.Bothareart-centred.B.Bothofferattractivegifts.C.Bothtellthelocalhistory.D.Bothareneararailwaystati

on.BHowoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain?Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappi

estpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatimewhe

ntherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhe

maydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalway

spresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashisparents,hei

snotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothingsorbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Whenthe

youngmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewant

stolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebr

eaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsou

toftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.24.

Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriterthinksthat_________.A.lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasyB.onlychildrena

reinterestedinlifeC.ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturnD.achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoes25.Fromtheauthor’spe

rspective,afterachildgrowsup,he_________.A.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajobB.willhavelittletimeplaying

C.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimselfD.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble26.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.A.youngmencanhavethegreatestha

ppinessiftheyworkhardB.lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepainsC.oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislifeD.

childhoodisthemoreenjoyabletimeinone’slife27.Theparagraphfollowingthispassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______

___.A.howtobuildupone’spositioninsocietyB.examplesofsuccessfulyoungmenC.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlifeD.pleasuresandpainsofoldpeopleCTradi

tionalChineseMedicine(TCM),withChineseKungfuandPekingOpera,isoneofChina'sculturalsymbolsrecognizedworldwide.ItisatreasureofChinesecivi

lization,makinggreatcontributionstoworldcivilizationbyimprovingpeople'shealthandpromotingsocialprogress.Int

hemeanwhile,TCMcreatesanewsituation.ThereusedtobediscussionsinChinaaboutwhetherTCMorWesternmedicinewasbetter,andargumentscanstillbeheardtoday

.Butactually,TCMandwesternmedicinearetwodifferentmedicalsystemsthatcannotreplaceeachother.Insomeaspectssuchassurgery,W

esternmedicineisbetterthanTCM,butinotherareas,suchasrecoveryaftersurgeryandtreatmentoflong-termdiseases,TCMismoreeffective.ThisiswhysomeC

hinesehospitalsprovidebothTCMandWesternmedicinetreatments.AcombinationofbothhasbeenacceptedbymanyChinesepeopl

easthemosteffectivetreatment.Today,promotingandinnovatingTCMhasbecomeacceptedinChinesesociety.TheChinesegovernmenthasmade

policiestosupportthedevelopmentandinnovationofTCM,withaviewtoestablishingaChinesehealthcaredevelopmentmodel

payingequalattentiontoboth.ThesupportivepoliciesoftheChineseGovernmentwillconcentrateonthreeaspects.Thefirstisthes

trengtheningofTCMservicesinmedicalinstitutions.ThesecondistoapplyInternettechnologytoTCMmanagement,includingsettingupadatabasecontainingTCMelectroni

cmedicalrecordsandprescriptions(处方).ThethirdistogivebetterplaytotheadvantagesofTCM,especiallyacupuncture(针灸)andnaprapathy(推拿).ThefunctionofTCM

indiseasepreventionandrecoverywillalsobestrengthened.AslongasTCMkeepsitsadvantagesandrespectstherulesofdevelopmentandinn

ovation,itwillsurelybeabletokeepimportantandbringmorebenefitstopeopleinChinaandtheworld.28.Whatadvantage

doesWesternmedicinehaveoverTCM？A.Itisasymbolofnationalcivilization.B.Itismoreeffectiveinsurgery.C.Itismoresuccessfulinrecoveryafte

rsurgery.D.Itismoreeffectiveintreatinglongtermdiseases.29.WhatisthecharacteristicoftheChinesehealthcaredevelopmentmodel？A

.ItstressestheimportanceofWesternmedicine.B.ItattachesequalattentiontoTCMandWesternmedicine.C.IthasbeenestablishedbytheChinese

government.D.ItpaysequalattentiontodevelopingandinnovatingTCM.30.Accordingtoparagraph4,whichofthefollowingaspectsisnotin

cludedintheChinesegovernmentsupportsforTCM？A.ItmakesbetteruseoftheadvantagesofTCM.B.ItcombinesInternetTechnologywithTCM.C.Itcallso

nthepublictosupportTCM.D.ItincreasesTCMservicesinhospitalsandmedicalcenters.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.

TCMBreaksNewGround.B.ChineseGovernmentPromotesTCM.C.TCMisOneofChina'sCulturalSymbols.D.TCMBeatsWeste

rnMedicine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asyougetolder,you’llmeetawiderrangeofpe

oplefromdiversecultures.Ifyouhaven’tmetmanypeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds,itcanbehardtoknowhowtorespecttheirculture.32Knowyourowncul

tureOneofthebestwaystounderstandotherpeople’sculturesistofirstconsideryourown.Mostofusdon’trealizethatourcustomsandbeliefsmightseemstrangetos

omeoneelse.Don’tthinkofyourownwayoflifeastheonlynormaloneandeveryoneelse’stobestrange.33LearnaboutadifferentcultureMayb

eyou’verecentlymetsomeonefromadifferentculture,oryou’recuriousabouthowdifferentpeoplelive.Whenyoumeetpeoplefromadifferentculture,askthemaboutt

heirlives.Also,youcanreadbooks,watchmoviesorlistentoradioshows.34Themoreyoulearn,themorelikelyyouwillgetusedtog

reetingculturaldifferenceswithcuriosityratherthandoubt.35Differencesbetweenusarewhatmakelifesointeresting,sojustacceptthedifference

sbetweenyourselfandyourfriendsfromdifferentcultures.Thebestwaytorespectpeoplefromotherculturesistostrikeabalancebetweencurios

ityandappreciation:36.Also,learnhowtojustsilentlyobserveandappreciatethedifferencesthatmakeusunique.A．Respectothercultures.B．Appreci

atethedifferences.C．Askquestionsifyourfriendsareopentoit.D．Inthisway,youmayfindithardtoknowyourownculture.E

．Otherwise,it’shardtoapproachthosedifferenceswithrespect.F．Herearesometipsforlearningmoreaboutthemandaboutyourself.G．Thesewillhelp

yougetaninsider’sviewonadifferentculture.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。ItwasGrandpa’s70thbirthdayandthewholefamilyhadbeen37foritforquitesometime.Earlyinthemorning,Iwo

keup38.Igotdressedquicklyandheadeddownstairstohelp.Mumwasalreadyinthe39busywithGrandpa’sspecialbirth

daylunch.Dadwasnowheretobeseen.Afteraquickbreakfast,I40thespecialgiftIhadmadeforGrandpa,a41ofhislifestory—fort

helasttime.ForweeksIhadbeen42this,listeningtoGrandpa’sstories,43hisfavoritemusicandcollectingphotosfromthefamilyalbum.Dadc

ameinwithsome44justbeforelunchtime.45,theywereGrandpa’sbestfriendsfromsecondaryschool,allintheirseventies.Grandpacouldn’tbelievehiseyesa

ndittookquitealongtimeforthemto46down.Assoonasthegueststooktheirseat,Grandpa’sfavoritemusicbegantofilltheroomwith47oftheolddays.With

eacholdphoto,theguestssawhowGrandpa48fromahandsomeboytoakindoldgentleman.Whengrandpaandhisfriendsappearedinanoldphotointheirschoolunifor

ms,therewasalotoflaughter,with49intheireyes.Towardstheendoftheparty,Grandpasaidexcitedly,“Itisa(n)50birthdaycelebrationandI’vegotthebestgiftIhavee

verreceived.NowIam51myeightieth,ninetiethandevenonehundredthbirthdaysalready!”37.A．packingB．admiringC．cleaningD．preparing38.A．excitedB．ti

redC．curiousD．scared39.A．balconyB．bathroomC．kitchenD．garden40.A．foundB．checkedC．boughtD．presented41.A．videoB．bookC．photoD．poem42

.A．carryingonB．workingonC．figuringoutD．resultingin43.A．selectingB．composingC．processingD．adapting44.A．snacksB．musicC．giftsD．guests45.A．

ParticularlyB．ImpressivelyC．SurprisinglyD．Apparently46.A．putB．breakC．takeD．calm47.A．whispersB．wealthC．m

emoriesD．collections48.A．movedB．grewC．developedD．ranged49.A．tearsB．desiresC．charmD．faith50.A．regularB．significantC．effect

iveD．typical51.A．predictingB．remindingC．approachingD．Expecting第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Sunziwasageneral,militarystrategistandthinkerintheSpringa

ndAutumnperiod,atimeofconstantwarfare.Hisingeniousmilitarystrategieswererecordedinabook52(entitle)SunziBingfa.Writtenmorethan2,000yearsago,thi

smasterpieceistheworld’searliestexistingbookonmilitarystrategiesandstillremains53(value)toustoday.Inhisbook,Sunziattachedg

reatimportance54war,believingitwasvitaltoacountry,whichwoulddeterminetheriseandfallofthecountryaswellasthelifeanddeathofitspeople.Meanwhil

e,Sunzialsoarguedleadersshouldthinktwice55startingawar,becausewarwascostlyandwouldresultinlossoflifeanddestructionofresources.Apartfromthesegener

alguidelinesonwar,Sunziputforwardspecificstrategiesfor56(win)awar.Forexample,hearguedthatinordertowinvictoriesinwar,peopleshouldknow57(they)andtheir

enemieswell.Carryingoutsurpriseattacksandmakinggooduseofsuchnaturalconditions58climatealsoplayedanimportantro

leindefeatingenemies.Sunzi’sidealofmilitarystrategy,however,wasmakingenemiessurrenderwithout59(actual)fighting

awar.ThesemilitarystrategiesarethefruitsofancientChinesewisdom,withafar-reachinginfluenceonChinaandtherestoft

heworld,60goesbeyondthemilitaryworldtootherareaslikebusinessandpolitics.Today,SunziBingfa61(study)inmilitaryacademiesandbusinessschoolsaroundthewo

rld,anditcontinuestoguideusinvariousaspectsofourlives.第四部分基础知识（共三节，满分35分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。62.Th

eorganization________in1993aimstohelpprotecttheweakforestecosystem_________andstopthereductionofitswildli

fe.A.established;beingdamagedB.established;damagingC.establishing;beingdamagedD.establishing;damaging63.Hepretended_________

whenIcameintotheroom.A.toreadB.tobereadingC.tohavereadD.reading64.Annieintroducedmetosomeofherfriends,________ha

dbeentoChinaseveraltimes.A.oneofthatB.oneofwhichC.oneofwhomD.oneofwho65.Itwasattheairport_______Imet

myoldfriendLily,_______motherwasmyEnglishteacherwhenIwasstudyinginprimaryschool.A.that;whoB.which,wh

oseC.that;whoseD.where.who66.Whenhewasyoung，he_______gototheparkwithhisparentseverySundaymorning.A.canB.mustC.mayD.would67.Hewasso__________thenov

elthathedidn'thearhisphoneringing.A.committedtoB.absorbedinC.determinedtoD.limitedinto68.Thestatuewasbuilt_

__________thesoldierswhobravelyfoughtfortheircountry.A.inmemoryofB.inresponsetoC.inreturnD.inconsequenceof69.Eventhoughthepro

jectfacedmanychallenges,wedecidedto________andcompleteitsuccessfully.A.carryoutB.carryawayC.carryonD.carryover70.Ineedto_

_________mysisterforaccidentallybreakingherfavoritedoll.A.approachtoB.provideforC.acknowledgeasD.apologizeto71.Themanager__________meeting

withtheteamtodiscussthenewprojectproposal.A.belongtoB.insistedonC.judgefromD.figureout第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请根据括号内的中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式（

请把单词完整地填写到答题卡规定区域）72.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopled___________churchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,an

dgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.73.Shewasforcedtor____________earlyfromteachingbecauseofillhealth.74.Andwhatacity—acitythat

wasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethato________in1906.75.Othersfeelthisisas__________viewwhichfailstorea

lisehowexploringspacehelpsus.76.Ifwei____________climatechange,wewillfacegreaterdisastersinthefuture.77.They_________(提倡)

asimplelifewithanemphasisonhardwork,family,andcommunity.78.England,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIrelandallhavedifferenteducationsys

temsand___________(法律的)systems.79.Whitacre’s________(原创的)compositionsbegantobecomequitepopularamongchoirsandsingers.80.Theimageofthetr

eewas____________(反射)inthestilllake.81.Whenaskedabouttheirworkschedules,manypeoplepreferredmore____________（灵活的）workhours

.第三节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据前后文语境，从方框内选择一个合适的词，并用其正确形式填空，形式错误不给分。Onemedicaltextfromthefourthcentury82

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Tu’steamtestedacollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoef

fect.Theythentried83freshwormwood,andusingtheliquidobtainedfromthistotreatmalaria,butthisdidnot84either.Theirprojectgot85.However,TuY

ouyouwouldnotacknowledge86.Sheanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,andbychance,shefoundonesentencesuggestingadifferentwaytotreatthewormwood.Sheconc

ludedthatboilingthesweetwormwood87destroyeditsmedicalproperties.Usingalower88todrawouttheextract,shefoundasubstancethatwork

ed.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.TuYouyouandherteammemberseveninsisted89testingthemedicineonthemselv

estomakesurethatitwas90.Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.Thismedicine，w

hichwascalledartemisinin,soonbecamea91treatmentformalaria.第五部分写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，请你代表学生会写一封邀请信，邀请屠呦呦到你校做演讲。信的内容包括：1.演讲时间，地点。2.演讲内容（分享研究经验和成功所需

要具备的品质）参考词汇：artemisinin（青蒿素）注：字数不低于100字。清新一中2023-2024学年第二学期高一级standardstickobjectiveonboilworkanalysetemperature

vitaldefeatapparentcrucialsuggestevaluatesafe六月月测英语试题答案解析1-5ACCBA6-10CCACB11-15CCABB16-20AABBC21-23BCC24-27ACCD28-31BDC

A32-36FEGBC37-41DACBA42-46BADCD47-51CBABD52.entitled53.valuable54.to55.before56.winning57.themselves58.and59.actually60.which61.isstudied62-66AB

CCD67-71BACDB72.decorate73.retire74.occurred75.shallow76.ignore77.advocate78.legal79.original80.reflected81.flexible82.suggested83.boi

ling84.work85.stuck86.defeat87.apparently88.temperature89.on90.safe91.standard写作参考范文：DearDr.TuYouyou,MynameisLihua,amiddleschoolstudent.Yoursignifica

ntcontributionstohumanmakeyouanidolforourstudents.OnbehalfoftheStudents’Union,Iamhonoredtoinviteyoutovisitourschoolanddeliveraspeechtoour

students.WewouldbedelightedifyoucouldjoinusinourschoolmeetinghallonJune18that15:00forthespeech.Duringyourspeech,youcanshar

eyourexperiencesonyourresearch,particularlyfocusingonyourdiscoveryofartemisinin.Additionally,wehopeyoucantalk

abouttheimportanceofbeingcommitted,determined,andhard-workingingainingsuccess.Yourpresenceandwordswillundoubtedlyleavealastingimp

ressiononourstudents,motivatingthemtopursuetheirpassions.Wesincerelyhopethatyouwillacceptourinvitationandweareeagerlywaitingf

oryourpositiveresponse.YoursSincerely,LiHuaA【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要对五个博物馆进行了简单的介绍。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据StackworthMuseum中前两句“StackworthMuseumtellsthehisto

ryofthefamousStackworthfamily,andgivesinformationaboutotherwell-knownlocalpeople.Theseincludepoets,artistsandwriters.”(斯塔克沃斯

博物馆讲述了著名的斯塔克沃斯家族的历史，并提供了其他当地知名人士的信息。这些人包括诗人、艺术家和作家。)可知，如果你对历史上的名人感兴趣，可以访问Stackworth博物馆。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据WoodlandsMuseum中第二句“Tolearnmoreab

outthisperiod,visitorsareencouragedtospendtimedoingpracticalthingssuchasmakingpotsandcooking.”(为了更多地了解这一时期，

游客们被鼓励花时间做一些实际的事情，如做锅和烹饪。)可知，在WoodlandsMuseum你能做做一些实践活动。故选C项。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据WesterleighMuseum中第一句“WesterleighMuseumisneart

hebusstationandcontainsexhibitionsshowingthetown'sdevelopment.”(Westerleigh博物馆位于公交车站附近，展览展示了小镇的发展。)及FreshwaterMuseum第二句“Fr

eshwaterMuseum,insidetheoldharbouroffice,showshowthetowndevelopedandlaterbecameatouristcentre.”(FreshwaterMuseum位于旧港口办公室内，展示

了该镇是如何发展并后来成为一个旅游中心的。)可知，这两个博物馆的共同之处是都讲述当地发展历史。故选C项。B【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了不同的年龄段有不同的欢乐和痛苦，要珍惜当下时光做这个年龄段该做的事情。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Childhoodis

atimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.(童年是一段几乎没有让生活变得艰难的责任的时期。)”可知，作者认为童年没有太多让生活不易的责任，由此可推测出，小孩子的生活相

对轻松。故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,his

clothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.(当年轻人开始自己谋生时，他再也不能指望别人为他的食物、衣服和房间买单了，但他如果想过上舒适的生活，就必须工作。)”可知，一个孩子长大成人后，就必须工作来支

付自己的吃穿用度和住房，由此可推测出，他应该要有能力自己照顾自己。故选C。【26题详解】主旨大意题。第一段中的“Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonisth

eonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.(每个年龄都有它的快乐和痛苦，最幸福的人是享受每个年龄给他的东西而不把时间浪费在无用的遗憾中的人。)”点明主旨：当一个人能够好好把握生命中的每个年

龄，他就是最幸福的。故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains(每个年龄都有它的快乐和痛苦)”可知，每个年龄段都有不同的快乐和痛苦。接着根据第二段中的“Childhood”和第三段中的“theyoungman”并结

合文章内容可知，第二段和第三段分别讲述了童年和青年时期的快乐和痛苦，由此可推测出，接下来应该讲述老年时期的情况。故选D。C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医药的发展，推广和创新中医药已经成为中国社会的共识。【28题详解】细节理解题。通过

文章第二段“Insomeaspectssuchassurgery,WesternmedicineisbetterthanTCM(在某些方面，如外科手术，西医优于中医)”可知，西医比中医在外科手术中更有效。故

选B项。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“TheChinesegovernmenthasmadepoliciestosupportthedevelopmentandinnovationofTCM,withaviewtoestablishingaChinesehea

lthcaredevelopmentmodelpayingequalattentiontoboth.”（中国政府制定了扶持中医药发展和创新的政策，旨在建立中医药发展与创新并重的中国医疗卫生发展模式。）可知

发展和创新中医并重是中国医疗卫生发展模式的特点。故选D项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“ThefirstisthestrengtheningofTCMservicesinmedicalinstitutions.ThesecondistoapplyInternet

technologytoTCMmanagement”(第一是加强医疗机构中医服务。二是将互联网技术应用于中医药管理)以及“ThethirdistogivebetterplaytotheadvantagesofTCM”(三是更好发挥中医

药优势)可知，中国政府对中医药的支持是增加了医院和医疗中心的中医药服务，将互联网技术与中医药相结合以及更好地利用了中医药的优势，从而可知，中国政府对中医药的支持不包括呼吁公众支持中医药。故选C项。【31题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据文章最后一段“AslongasTCMkeepsitsc

orestrengthsandrespectstherulesofdevelopmentandinnovation,itwillsurelybeabletomaintainitsvitalityandbringmorebenefitstopeopleinChinaand

theworld.”(只要中医药保持核心优势，尊重发展和创新的规律，就一定能够保持活力，为中国人民和世界人民带来更多的利益)可知，本文主要介绍了中医药的发展，推广和创新中医药已经成为中国社会的共识。A项

“中医药开辟了新天地”符合文意，最适合作为本文标题。故选A项。的七选五【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学会要如何尊重来自其他文化和人和你自己的一些建议。32．根据上文“Ifyouhaven’tmetmanypeoplefrom

differentbackgrounds,itcanbehardtoknowhowtorespecttheirculture.(如果你没有见过很多来自不同背景的人，你可能很难知道如何尊重他们的文化)”并结合下文对几个方法的介绍推知，空处陈

述有些方法可以更多了来自不同文化的人和自己。F项“以下是了解更多关于他们和你自己的建议”符合题意，承上启下。故选F项。33．空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“Don’tthinkofyourownwayoflifeastheonlynormalon

eandeveryoneelse’stobestrange.(不要认为自己的生活方式是唯一正常的，其他人的生活方式都很奇怪)”推知，空处陈述“认为自己的生活方式是唯一正常的，其他人的生活方式都很奇怪”这种做法的后果。E项“否则，很难尊

重这些差异”符合题意，表明认为别人的生活方式很奇怪的人会很难尊重这些差异。故选E项。34．根据上文“Also,youcanreadbooks,watchmoviesorlistentoradioshows.(此外，你还可以读书、看电影或听广播节目)”可知，这些都是了解不同文化的方式，G项“这些将帮

助你了解一个知情人士对不同文化的看法”中的these指代上文提到的readbooks,watchmoviesorlistentoradioshows，构成内容上的承接。故选G项。35．根据下文“Thebestwaytores

pectpeoplefromotherculturesistostrikeabalancebetweencuriosityandappreciation(尊重来自其他文化的人的最好方式是在好奇心和欣赏之间取得平衡)”和“Also,learnhowtojusts

ilentlyobserveandappreciatethedifferencesthatmakeusunique.(此外，学会如何默默地观察和欣赏使我们与众不同的差异)”可知，本段主要讲述的是要欣赏文化差异性，B项“欣赏差异”是对本段

内容的概括，可以作为本段的小标题。故选B项。36．根据上文“Thebestwaytorespectpeoplefromotherculturesistostrikeabalancebetweencuriosityandapp

reciation:(尊重来自其他文化的人的最佳方式是在好奇心和欣赏之间取得平衡)”可知，对其他文化既要有好奇心，又要欣赏。下文“Also,learnhowtojustsilentlyobserveanda

ppreciatethedifferencesthatmakeusunique.(此外，学会如何默默地观察和欣赏使我们与众不同的差异)”提到了欣赏，由此推知，空处内容和“好奇心”有关。C项“如果你的朋友对此持开放态

度，可以提问”符合题意，呼应上文curiosity。故选C项。完形填空【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家为庆祝爷爷70岁的生日，做了非常精心的准备。为爷爷请来了中学的好朋友，这让爷爷非常感动。37．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天是爷爷70岁生日，全

家人都为它准备了很长一段时间。A.packing包装；B.admiring欣赏；C.cleaning清洁；D.preparing准备。根据下文“ForweeksIhadbeen____42____this,listeningtoGrandpa’sstories,__

__43____hisfavoritemusicandcollectingphotosfromthefamilyalbum.”可知，作者一家人为爷爷的70岁生日做了很长时间的准备。故选D。38．考查形容词词义辨析

。句意：一大早，我兴奋地醒来。A.excited兴奋；B.tired疲劳的；C.curious好奇的；D.scared害怕的。根据上文语境以及下文“Igotdressedquicklyandheadeddownstairst

ohelp”可知，作者一家人为爷爷的70岁生日做了很长时间的准备。所以爷爷生日那天，一大早作者就很兴奋的醒来了。故选A。39．考查名词词义辨析。句意：妈妈已经在厨房里忙着爷爷特别的生日午餐了。A.balcony阳台；B.

bathroom浴室；C.kitchen厨房；D.garden花园。根据空后“busywithGrandpa’sspecialbirthdaylunch”可知，作者的妈妈在厨房里为爷爷准备特殊的生日午餐。故选C。40．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早餐后，我查看了我为爷爷做的特别礼物

，这是爷爷最后一次的人生故事视频。A.found找到；B.checked检查；C.bought买；D.presented呈现。根据下文“ForweeksIhadbeen____42____this,listeningtoGr

andpa’sstories,____43____hisfavoritemusicandcollectingphotosfromthefamilyalbum.”可知，作者花几周的时间给爷爷准备了一段视频，所

以他是在送给爷爷之前再检查一次。故选B。41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：早餐后，我查看了我为爷爷做的特别礼物，这是爷爷最后一次的人生故事视频。A.video视频；B.book书；C.photo照片；D.poem诗。根据下文“listeningtoGrandpa’sstories,____

43___hisfavoritemusicandcollectingphotosfromthefamilyalbum.”可知，听爷爷讲他自己的故事，选择他喜欢的音乐和收集家庭相册中的相片都是为了录制视频。故选A。42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：几个星期以来，我一直在做这件事，

听爷爷的故事，选择他最喜欢的音乐，并从家庭相册中收集照片。A.carryingon继续；B.workingon从事...工作；C.figuringout算出；D.resultingin导致。根据上文“Afteraquickbreakfast,I____40____th

especialgiftIhadmadeforGrandpa,a___41____ofhislifestory—forthelasttime.”可知，作者好几个星期一直在做给爷爷准备视频这件事。故选B。43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个星期以来，我一直在做这件事，听爷爷的故事，

选择他最喜欢的音乐，并从家庭相册中收集照片。A.selecting选择；B.composing组成；C.processing处理；D.adapting适应。根据下文“Grandpa’sfavoritemusicbegantofilltheroom”可知，作者挑选了他爷

爷喜欢的音乐。故选A。44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在午饭前，爸爸带着一些客人进来了。A.snacks零食；B.music音乐；C.gifts礼物；D.guests客人。根据下文“theywereGrandpa’sbestfriendsfromsecondaryschool”

可知，作者的父亲带着几位客人来到了他家，这些客人是爷爷以前的朋友。故选D。45．考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，他们是爷爷中学时最好的朋友，都七十多岁了。A.Particularly特别是；B.I

mpressively令人印象深刻的；C.Surprisingly令人惊讶的是；D.Apparently明显地。根据下文“Grandpacouldn’tbelievehiseyes”可知，把爷爷中学时最好的朋友

们请过来这件事很令人惊讶。故选C。46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：爷爷简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，花了很长时间才平静下来。A.put放；B.break打破；C.take接受；D.calm平静。根据空前“Grandpacouldn’tbeliev

ehiseyesandittookquitealongtimeforthem”可知，爷爷对于见到中学的好朋友们感到惊讶，好长时间才平静下来。故选D。47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：客人一入座，爷爷最喜欢的音乐就让房

间里充满了对过去的回忆。A.whispers轻声细语；B.wealth财富；C.memories记忆；D.collections集合。根据空后“theolddays”可知，爷爷最喜欢的音乐让人想起了过去的回忆。

故选C。48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在每一张老照片中，客人们看到了爷爷是如何从一个英俊的男孩成长为一位善良的老绅士的。A.moved移动；B.grew生长，成长；C.developed发展；D.ranged变动。根据空

后的“fromahandsomeboytoakindoldgentleman”可知，客人们看着爷爷的老照片，看着他从帅气的男孩长成了一位善良的老人。故选B。49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当爷爷和他的朋友们穿着校服出现在一张旧照片中时，大家都笑了，眼里噙着泪水。A.tears眼泪；

B.desires欲望；C.charm魅力；D.faith信仰。根据语境可知，爷爷们看着照片，回忆着过去的美好，脸上有笑容，眼里有泪水。故选A。50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个意义重大的生日庆祝活动，我

收到了我收到的最好的礼物。A.regular普通的；B.significant有重大意义的；C.effective有效的；D.typical典型的。根据语境可知，一家人为爷爷的生日做了很多的准备，而且请来了爷爷

中学时的好朋友。所以爷爷认为这个生日非常有意义。故选B。51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我已经期待着我的八十、九十甚至一百岁生日了！A.predicting预测；B.reminding提醒；C.approaching接近；D.expecting期待。根据上

文“Itisa(n)___50___birthdaycelebrationandI’vegotthebestgiftIhaveeverreceived.”可知，爷爷觉得70岁生日过得非常有意义，因此他期待着接下来的八十、九十甚至一百岁生日了。故选D。