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2022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期教学质量调研(一)英语试题回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题纸卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共20题满分30
分每题1.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydidtheboycomehomelate?A.He
watchedagame.B.Hestudiedatschool.C.Hehungoutwithhisfriends.2.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?A.Shewentclimbing.
B.Shewenttoaparty.C.Shewenttoamusicclub.3.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisclothesintotal?A.$15.B.$30.c.s45.4.Whatmight
thegirlbedoing?A.Eatingsomethingsweet.B.Countingnumbers.C.Preparingforanevent.5.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Heisheavy.B.
Hegetssick.C.Hefeelstoohot.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shevisitedmostplacesinthecity
before.B.Shemovedtothecitytwoyearsago.C.Shewenttothezoowithherfriend.7.Whatimpressedthewomanthemost?A.Swimminginthelake.B.Seeinganopera.C.Cli
mbingmountains.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatisthehardestpartoflearningFrenchfortheman?A.Reading.B.Grammar.C.Wr
iting.9.Whichwordshouldbefemaleaccordingtotheman?A.Sun.B.Chair.C.Hair.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whoarethespeakers?A.Ad
octorandapatient.B.Adriverandapedestrian.C.Apoliceofficerandawitness.11.Whereisthedamageonthewoman'scar?
A.Onthefrontofthecar.B.Onthesideofthecar.C.Onthebackofthecar.12.Howdoesthewomanseemintheconversation?A.Confused.B.Content.C.Considerate.听第9段材
料,回答第13至16题。13.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inareadingcenter14.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyliketorea
dabout?A.Children.B.Thetravelplaces.C.Strongfemalecharacters.15.HowdoesthemandescribeJaneAusten'sbooks?A.Theyar
eamusing.B.Theyarefrightening.C.Theyaretouching.16.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Findsomehumorousbooks.B.Chargethewoman
forthebooks.C.Showthewomansomebooksforkids.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker'sprobableprofession?A.Adoctor.B.Agym
trainer.C.Ahealthwriter.18.WhatseemstobecausingMr.Toper'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'twearenoughwarmclothes.B.Hedoesn'tmovearoundenough.C.Hedoe
sn'tgetenoughsunlight.19.HowoldisMr.Toper?A.50yearsold.B.65yearsold.C.70yearsold.20.WhenshouldMr.Toper'snextappointmentbe?A.Thenextday.B.Thenextweek
.C.Thenextmonth.第二部分阅读(共两节满分50分)第一节阅读理解(满分37.5分共15题每题2.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AClubSportsprovidebothacompetiti
veandsocialsportingexperiencetoanyPurduestudent.Thereareclubsforallskilllevels,frombeginnertoseasonedexpert.Expl
oreRecWellclubsbelow.ThePurdueSoftballClubThePurdueSoftballClubisastudent-runorganizationrecognizedbytheNationalClub
SoftballAssociation.Asaclubteam,weprovidePurduestudentswiththeopportunitytocontinueplayingsoftballatacompetitivecollegiatelevel.AsNCSAmembers,wepar
ticipateintheGreatAmerican-WestconferenceconsistingoftheUniversityofNotreDame,UniversityofMichigan,EasternMichigan,
andLoyola-Chicago.PresidentContact:DanielleOlsenEmail:danielleolson9@gmail.comThePurdueGymnasticsClubThePurdueGymnasticsClubisagroupofnormaleveryd
aystudentswho,likeyourself,wanttostayactivewhileatschool.Wepracticeduringeveninghoursfourtimesaweekduringthefallandspringsemesters.Weownandoperat
eequipmentfor4women'sand6men'sevents.President:MayaMcDonaldEmail:mcdon127@purdue.eduThePurdueTriathlonClubThePurdueTriath
lonClub'smissionistogettogetherathleteswhodesiretotrainmulti-sportinasocialenvironmentandpromoteinterestandparticip
ationintriathlons(铁人三项),duathlons(铁人两项),running,swimmingandcyclingeventsonthePurdueUniversitycampusthatprovideoppo
rtunitiesformemberstoparticipateintriathlonsandrelatedathleticactivities.Weencourageandsupportmemberswhiletrainingtogether.Wetraveltoracesi
nthespringandsummertogetherandhosttworacesduringtheschoolyear.WeendouryearattheCollegiateNationalsinApril.President:PatrickCavanau
ghEmail:pcavana@purdue.eduThePurdueMen'sClubVolleyballThePurdueMen'sClub'VolleyballallowsPurdueundergraduateandgraduate
studentstoplayvolleyballatacompetitive,intercollegiatelevel.Tryoutsareheldatthebeginningofeachsemesterandteamsaredividedbasedon
skilllevel.Playerscomefromalloverthecountry,notjustlimitedtotheMidwest.Thefirstandsecondteamstraveltotournamentsacrossthe
MidwestandtotheNCVFNationaltournamenteachspring.TheclubisanNCVFandMIVArecognizedprogramandconsistentlyfinishesinthetop
competitivedivisionsoftheregionandnation.PresidentContact:JosiahRockeyEmail:rockeyl@purdue.edu21.Wherecanyouseetheseinfo
rmation?A.StudentsTextbooks.B.CampusNetwork.C.NewsWebsite.D.SchoolMagazines.22.WhatmakestheThePurdueGymnasticsClubspecial?A.Itisastudent-runorganiza
tion.B.Itisopeneveryotherdaythroughoutthesemester.C.Itoperatesequipmentfor10events.D.Itallowsathletetotraininmultiplesports.23.Whichclubishighl
ycompetitiveonanationallevel?A.ThePurdueTriathlonClub.B.ThePurdueGymnasticClub.C.ThePurdueUniversitySoftballclub
.D.ThePurdueMen'sClubVolleyball.BAreyouateadrinker?Ifso,you'renotalone.Everydayaroundtheworldmillionsofcups
ofthispopularbrewaredrunk,andit'sbeenthatwayforthousandsofyears.TheoldestdiscoveredteaisfromtheHanDynast
y,datingfrom206BCto220AD.Butit'sthoughtthattheteatrendreallytookoffduringtheTangDynastyinthe8thCentury,whenitbecameChina'snati
onaldrink.Now,Turkey,theRepublicofIrelandandtheUKarebelievedtobethebiggesttea-drinkingnations,percapita.Teaisconsumedinmany:ways-slurped,s
ippedorglugged.Itcanbepouredfrompots,infusedorbrewedinthecupusingteabags-andit'sthislatterprocessthatiscausingconcern.Rese
archlastyearfoundsomepremiumteabagsmightbeleavingbillionsofmicroscopicplasticparticlesinthecup.ScientistsfromMcGillUnivers
ityinMontrealfoundthatsome'plastic'teabagsshedhighlevelsofmicroplasticsintowater.However,TheWorldHealthOrganizationsayssuchparticlesindrin
kingwaterdonotappeartoposearisk.Mostteabagsaremadefrompaper,withasmallamountofplasticusedtosealthemshut-madefromoil.Thishasledtodebateaboutwheth
ertheycanberecycled,butmanyarestillcomposted.However,gardenerMikeArmitagehastoldtheBBCthattheplastic
containedinthesoilcouldbewashedintostreamsandriversandultimatelyouttosea.Unilever,theownersoftheteabr
andPGTips,saidtheirteabagsaremadewithasmallamountofplastic-usedtosealthem-andthattheyaresuitableforcom
posting.AndthebrandYorkshireTeasaidtheirbagsdocontain25%polypropylene,buttheywere“activelydevelopingplant
-basedandbiodegradablealternatives”.Whileteabagmanufacturersmightbedoingtheirbittoreduceplasticpollution,itcouldbea
goodtimetoswitchyourfavouritebeveragetocoffee,orifthatisn'tyourcupofteathentryusingloose-leaftea,whichcanhaveabetterflavour.24.Whatisthemain
ideaofparagraph2?A.Teacanbeconsumedinmanyways.B.Theuseofteabagsdoesn'tappeartoposearisk.C.Theuseofteabagsi
scausingconcern.D.Someteabagsmightbeleavingmicroscopicplasticparticlesinthecup.25.Whatisnotapossibleso
lutiontotheproblemcausedbyteabags?A.reducetheamountofplasticusedtosealteabagsB.washtheplasticinthesoilintostreams,riversandseaC.developplant-ba
sedandbiodegradablealternativesD.switchtocoffeeortrytouseloose-leaftea26.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofteabags?A.Support
iveB.IndifferentC.OpposedD.Neutral27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PotentialPlasticPollutionB.C
hineseteacultureC.Whatisyourfavoritedrink?D.TheHumbleteabagCThankstogreatprogressinfundamentalresearch,biology
isbecomingmoreprogrammable.Tworecentscientificadvancesshowhowpowerfulthepossibilitiescouldbe.Thegeneticmodificationofplantsisallowing
themechanismofphotosynthesistobetinkeredwith(调整).Thiscouldleadtodramaticimprovementsintheproductivityofpl
ants.Tweakingthegenesofpeoplewhosufferfromfatalincurablediseases,meanwhile,hasalsohadremarkableresults.Aser
iesofgenetictherapieshasarrived,orisarriving,totreatsomefataldiseases.Thetasknowistospreadhesegainsfarandwide.Thisattract
ivepromisehasbeenmadepossiblebyanenormousinvestmentinfundamentalresearchovertheyears.Basicknowledgeofgeneticsandthefunctionsa
ndstructuresofproteinshasprovedtobeamotorfordiscoveryacrossmedicineandagriculture.Theprivatesector,tobes
ure,playsanessentialroleinthecycleofinnovation.Buttheseadvancesareareminderthatinvestmentbygovernmentsandcharitiesiscrucialinareasthatofferli
ttlecommercialbenefitintheshortterm,butwhichinthelongtermpromisetogreatlyadvancewell-being.Unfortunately,thereisnoguaranteeth
atthesegainswillberealized.Genetherapiesarearemarkabletechnicalaccomplishment.Buttheircurrentenormouscostmakesthemhardforh
ealth-caresystemstoafford.Inthepast,novelmedicinesthatstartedoutextremelycostlyhavebecomemuchcheaper.Ifg
enetherapyistoliveuptoitspromise,itwillneedtodoevenbetterthanthis.Moreefficientphotosynthesis,too,willneedfurtherinvestmentifitistobec
ommercialized.Thelong-termmanufacturingcostsofanewgreenrevolutionwill,thankfully,below;plantsmakemoreplan
tsinawaythattreatmentsnevercan.Genetherapies,however,needinnovationtoreducethecostofmakingthem.Heregovernments,charitiesandtheprivatesectorcouldus
efullyworktogether.Last,regulatorsalsoneedtobequickerandmoreunderstandingofthegainstosocietyfromhelpingthesetechnologiesreac
htheirpotential.Innovationscanlanguishwithoutappropriateortimelyrule-making.Sciencehasmadeageneticrevolutionpossible.Nowthatrevo
lutionmustflourish.28.Howdopeoplebenefitfromthesetwoadvances?A.Fataldiseaseswillbecured.B.Peoplecansufferfromdeadlydiseases.C.Themechanismo
fphotosynthesiscanbechanged.D.Morefoodwillbeproducedtofeedahungryplanet.29.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tcon
tributetotherevolution?A.Investmentbygovernments.B.Knowledgeofgeneticsandproteins.C.Investmentbytheprivatesector.D.Knowledgeofmedicineandagriculture
.30.Whatshouldbedonetogeneralizetheachievementsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Regulatingtherevolutiontounderstandthegains.B.Inno
vatinggenetherapiestoreducethecost.C.CommercializingphotosynthesistomeettheneedsD.Workingtogethertodevelopnewdrugs.31.W
hatdoestheunderlinedword“languish”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Managetothrive.B.Reachtheirpotential.C.Failtoadvance.D.Makeproperrules.DForcentu
ries,twoofthemostinterestingquestionsaboutLeonardodaVinci's“MonaLisa”were“Who?”and“When?”AdiscoverymadeatHeidelbergUnive
rsityin2005answeredboth.AnoteconfirmedtheaccountofdaVinci'sfirstbiographer,GiorgioVasari:thatthesitterwasamerchant'swife,LisaGherardini.The
notealsohelpeddatethemasterpiecetobetween1503and1506.Athirdconundrum-“Where?”-isstillindispute.ButonJune3rdaFrenchengineer,PascalCotte,declaredthat
heandacollaboratorhadidentifiedthelandscapeinthebackgroundofthepainting.Duringapresentation,MrCottecontendedthatthe
artistwasmoreplausiblydepictingapartofhisnativeTuscany.DaVincirepresentedtheareanotasitwas,butas,inanunrealizedscheme,heintended
ittobe.MrCotte,whowasaskedbytheLouvretocreateadigitalimageofthepainting,istheinventorofthemultispectralcamera:adevicethatcand
etectnotonlythedrawingbelowthesurfaceofanoilpaintingbutalsointermediatelayersofwork.Itwasamongthese,underwha
tappearstobeapointedrock,thathefoundapreparatorysketch(草图)showingthatdaVinciintendedittorepresentacastellatedt
ower.Thelandscapeofthe“MonaLisa”alsoincludesahugeoverhangingprecipice(悬崖).ThatissimilartoonethatdaVinciincludedinasketchofafortresscont
ested(争夺)byPisaandFlorenceinawar.Thefortresswiththenearbyprecipice-andatower-alloverlooktheriverAmoasitsnakesfromFlorencetoPisa
.AllthreealsofeatureindrawingsmadebydaVincitoillustrateaplanaboutwhich,saysMrCotte,hebecame“obsessive".Thisinvolveddiverting(改道)theArnotocutoffPisa'
swatersupplyandgiveFlorenceanoutlettotheMediterranean.Intheearly1500s,withthetwocity-statesatwar,theideawas
underactiveconsideration.MrCottearguesthatachannelattherightofthe“MonaLisa”istoowidetobearoad,andisinsteadthedried-upbedoftheArnoasdaVinciimag
ineditoncehisplanhadbeenadopted.Itneverwas.ButifMrCotte'stheoryisright,itmightjustexplainwhyGherardini,aFlorentine,wears
suchacontented,ifinscrutable,smile.32.Whatwaspaintedinthe“MonaLisa”accordingtoMrCotte?A.ApartofdaVinci'shometownasitwas.
B.Anoverhangingprecipiceandafortress.C.Apointedrockandacastellatedtower.D.Thedried-upbedofariver.33.Whodoes“he”refer
toinparagraph4?A.PascalCotteB.LeonardodaVinciC.GiorgioVasariD.LisaGherardini34.WhydidMonaLisasmilebas
edonCotte'stheory?A.BecausedaVinci'sideawastakenseriously.B.BecausedaVinci'splanwasadopted.C.BecausePisa'swatersupplywascutoff.D.BecauseFlor
encehadagoodchancetowinthewar.35.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.WheredidMonaLisasmile?B.Whenwasthe“MonaLisa"
painted?C.Whowasthesitterofthe“MonaLisa"?D.WhydidMonaLisaputonasmile?第二节七选五阅读理解(满分12.5分共5题每题2.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。Weeds,thefast-growingplantsthatcannotbeeatenanddonotbringflowers,areacommonproblemforgardeners.Someuse
chemicalstokillweeds.Otherspullthemupbyhandorwithheavymachinery.Luckily,thereareotherwaystolimittheir
growth.Forstarters,therearemulcheswhichcanburyweeds.Mulchesaremadefromorganicmaterial,suchasleaves,grasscuttings,andsmallpiecesofwood.Theyarespreadov
erthegroundinagardentocontrolweeds.Organicmulchesbreakdownovertime_36_Thatisnotabadthing,becausetheirdecompositioncreatesnutrientsforplantsandhumu
stokeepsoilswetandfulloffreshair.Plasticmulchisanotherwaytostopweeds.Commonblackplasticiseasytolaydown.
Italsoeffectivelyblocksweedsandhelpssoilwarmfasterinthespring.37Areflectiveplasticmulch,forexample,keepssomeplant-eatinginsectsaway.A
majorproblemwithplasticisthatitbreaksapartovertime,soeventuallyitneedstobethrownaway.Italsoaddsnothingtothesoilasfarasn
utrientsorhumus.38Finally,inadditiontodirectattacksonweeds,howyouplantyourgardencanindirectlyinfluenceweedgrowth.F
orexample,closespacingofplantsinthegardenblockssunlightfromreachingthegroundandcanlimitweedgrowth.Andusingawateringmethodknownasdripirrigationw
illdirectsmallamountsofwatertotherootsofyourplantsinsteadoftheweeds.39_Lyinginsoilaremillionsofweedseedsjustwaitingto
beawakenedbylightandair.Usinganyorallofthesemethodswillnotpermanentlystopweedgrowth.40A.Soyoumustaddmoretoyourgardenoften.B.Andplastical
socanblockairfromreachingthesoil.C.However,wecouldfinallymakeitthroughourefforts.D.Soitaddslittletothesoilintermsofhumusornutrients.E.Instead
,yourgoalissimplytolimittheirgrowthinthegarden.F.Whetherornotyoudigupyoursoilalsoinfluencesweedgrowth.G.Recentexperimentswithothercolore
dplastichaveshowneffectsonbothbugsandplantgrowth.第三部分语言运用(共两节满分30分)第一节完形填空(满分15分共15题每题1分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四
个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asthelateafternoonsunbeatdown,Brandonfinishedfeedinghiscowsanddecidedtocallitaday.His
twosons,Louie,6,andEverette,3,hadtaggedalong.Asthey41thehouse,thetwoboysranaheadoftheirfather.Unfortunately,
Louiefellintoawellfortheboardcoveringithad,overtime,grown42WhenBrandonrealizedwhathadhappened,herantothewell,andi
nstinctively,hejumpedin.Withseveraldesperate43,hegrabbedLouie,whowas44However,therewasnowaytheycouldclimbou
t.LookinguptoseeEverette,whowaslookingdownatthemfromthe45ofthewell,Brandonshouted,“Everette,you'regoingtohavetobeab
igboyandsaveus.Runtotheroadand46themailboxuntilsomeonestops.Tellthemweneedhelp.”Everettedidashewastold.MinutespassedlikehoursasBrandonan
dhistremblingsonwaitedfor47Finally,Everette'sfaceappeared48thewell.“Daddy,areyoustilldownthathole?”“Yes.Didy
ougetsomehelp?”“No.”Brandon'sheart49:“That'sOK,honey.Butyouhavetogobackouttotheroadandgetsomeonetostop.O
K,Everette?”“Ok,Daddy.”About15minuteslater,ChristiandMarkMckenneyweredrivingby50theynoticedEverette.They51andaskedifhewasOK.“Mydaddy'si
nahole,”hetoldthem.ThecouplepiledEveretteintotheirpickupand'droveontothe52,andtheboypointedthemtothewe
ll.Forty-someminutesafterhe'djumpedintothewell,Brandonandhissonwereeventuallysaved.Ratherthansomeslight53-Brand
onwasfine,butLouiesufferedhypothermia(体温过低).54,hewashealthyenoughtoreturntoschoolaweeklater.Whiletherescuershav
ebeenhailedasheroes,Markisn't55it.“We'rejustneighborshelpingneighbors.Ifthereisaherointhisstory,it'sthree-year-oldEverette.He'sareallifesaver.”41.A
.accounted41.A.accountedB.allowedC.headedD.catered42.A.fragrantB.fragileC.furious.D.flexible(43.A.achiev
ementsB.attemptsC.attacksD.agreements44.A.alarmedB.amazedC.amusedD.ashamed45.A.insideB.oppositeC.baseD.top46.A.standbyB.stickwith,C.drawonD
.sortout47.A.occasionB.rescueC.despairD.refuge48.A.belowB.nearC.aboveD.beside49.A.bledB.suffered.C.explodedD.sank50
.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until51.a.pulledawayB.pulledoverC.pulledtogetherD.pulledback52.A.farmB.roadC.houseD.board53.,A.infectionB.twistC.scratches
D.fantasy54.A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.StillD.Therefore55.A.makingB.catchingC.gettingD.buying第二节语法填空(满分15分共10题每题1.5分)阅读下列短文,根据
短文内容或括号内所给词的恰当形式填空。SriLanka,anislandcountry56(lie)intheIndianOcean,isinthemidstofitsworstfinancialcrisisindecades.Thec
ountryhasrunoutofmoneytopayforfoodandfuel.Daily57(essential)includingmedicinesarescarce.Peoplehavebeenstruggling58dailypowercutsandshortagesofb
asicnecessities.ThegovernmentofSriLankahasbeencriticizedformismanagingitseconomy.Massprotests59(hold)againstthegovernm
ent.SriLanka'spresidentfledthecountryafterprotestersstormedthepresidentialpalaceinthecapitalColomboon
July13.60(they)primemistersaidthenation'sdebt-ladeneconomyhad“collapsed.”Thecountry'seconomiccrisishasresultedfrom61combinationoffactors
.TheCOVIDpandemichasbeenoneofthemostcriticalofthese.SriLanka'stourismindustryhasbeen62(severe)affectedbyit.Besidesthis,
yearsofpoliticalcorruptionandpooreconomicmanagement63_(take)amassivetollonthenation,too.Thegovernmenthastakendr
astic(严厉的)measurestocopewiththecrisis.Forinstance,afour-dayworkweekhasbeenimplemented,64allowspublics
ectorworkerstogrowtheirowncrops.However,themeasuresaredoinglittle65(solve)theproblem.SriLankaisnowsee
kinghelpfromtheInternationalMonetaryFund.第四部分写作(共两节满分40分)第一节应用文(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,正在英国某市做交换生,你想到该市的一家图书馆办理一张借书卡(librarycard)。请用英语给该图书馆的工作人员写一封电子邮件
,询问相关信息。内容包括:1.可借阅图书范围;2.借阅制度及费用;3.办卡时间及地点。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料
,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Acoupleofyearsago,justasIdoeverywinter,IbaggedupalltheitemsinmyclosetthatInolongerwore,alongwiththeclot
hingmysonshadoutgrown(长得穿不下).Iissuedacalltoactiontoallofmyfamilyandfriends,askingthemtodothesame.Itisalwaysmyhopeto
re-purpose(重新利用)thosethingsthatdonothingmorethantakeupspaceinourhomes,thingsotherpeoplemightmakebetteruse
of.Nothingbothersmemorethanselfishlysquirrelingthingsaway,thingsthatweknowwewillneveruseorwear,whilepeopleinourcomm
unitygowithout.Ifoundanuglypairofhand-knitted(手工编织)socksinoneofthebagsdonatedbyafriend.Nottobemean,buttheywereabadmixtureofcolore
dyarn(纱线):orange,purple,yellowandblue.Ihadtodecide-garbageordonation?Itwasn'tliketheywereunusable.Theyweresimply
unpleasanttolookat,surelynotsomethinganyonewouldchoosetowear.Iimaginetheywereahomemadegiftgonebad.Iputtheuglysocksinthegarbage,buttenm
inuteslater,Itookthembackandputtheminthedonationpile.Laterthatafternoon,mymotherandIdrovedowntoMadisonAvenueindowntownPhoenix.Eve
rywintersheandIloadupmyJeepwithourowncast-offs(自己不穿而赠人的旧衣服)andthedonationsfromfriends,andwetakethemdowntown,alongwithfoodandwater,
todistributetothemenandwomenlivingonthestreet.SometimesIevengetmyboysinvolved.Onthisparticularafternoon,asMomandIdistribut
edwarmclothingandhotfoodtoasmallcrowdofpeopleoutsidealocalhomelessshelter,Ireachedintothebagandpulledoutthelastofthedon
ations-theuglysocks.Surreptitiously(偷偷地),Iheldtheminmyhandasthecrowdofhomelessquietlyleft,eachwithagratefulsmile,afistfuloff
oodandanarmloadofclothing.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。JustasIwasabouttodropthesocksbackintotheemptybag,at
eenageboycameuptome.“Thesesocksareperfectforme!”hesmiled.2022-2023学年度高三年级第一学期第一次绸研英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1-5ABBAC6-10CABCB11-15CABCA16-20CABBC第二部分阅读理解21-2
5BCDCB26-30CDDDB31-35CDBDA36-40AGBFE第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空41-45CBBAD46-50ABCDA51-55BACCD第二节语法填空56.lying57.essentials58.with/against59.wereheld60.The
ir62.severely61.a63.havetaken64.which65.tosolve第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)(一)应用文DearSirorMadam,I'mLiHua,aChineseexchanges
tudenthere.Havinglearnedyourlibraryprovidesservicetoforeigners,I'mwritingtoaskforsomeinformationaboutborrowingbooks.Firstly,couldyoutellmewhatki
ndsofbookscanbeborrowedandwhatkindsofbookscanonlybereadinthelibrary?Secondly,Iwanttoknowthespecificrulesrelatedtoborrowingbooksandkeepingthem
.Additionally,IwonderwhenandwhereIcanapplyforalibrarycard.ShouldIreserveinadvance?I'dbegratefultoreceiveareply
atyourearliestconvenience.Yours,LiHua(二)读后续写JustasIwasabouttodropthesocksbackintotheemptybag,ateenag
eboycameuptome.“CanIpleasehavethosesocks?”heasked,hisblueeyessparklinginthesun.Iwassurprisedhandinghimthesocks.“Thankyousomuch,Ma'am!”hegr
inned.“Thesesocksremindmeofmygrandmother.Sheusedtoknitstufflikethisforme!”Theyoungmanracedtothesidew
alkcheerfullyasifIhadgivenhimabrandnewcaroramillionbucks.Hesatdown,slippedintothesocks,stoodupandstompedhisfeet.“They'reperfect!”hesmiled.Iwasdeeplyt
ouchedbyhisinnocentsmile.Thosesocksnotonlywarmedhisfeetthatday,butsowashisheart-andmine.Theyhadrekindledthememoryofthatyoungman'sgr
andmother,awomanwhomusthavelovedhimdearly.Ihadeverbeensothoughtlessastothinkthatthosesocks,aspitifulastheyappearedo
nthesurface,didn'thaveapurpose.Tothisday,it'sproofthatthereishappinessinlife'ssimplestthings,andwe'llneverknowhowmuchunti
lwe'vesharedthosethingswithothers.(165words)听力原文Text1W:Whyareyousolatehomefromschool,David?M:IdidmyhomeworkatRoger'shouse.Thenwewatche
dabitofthesoccermatchonhisnewTV.(1)Text2M:Icalledyouyesterdaytogoclimbing,butyouturnedyourphoneoff.W:I'msorry.Iwenttoapartyforourschool'sdancec
lub.(2)Text3M:Hello,Iwouldliketohavetwoshirtswashedintheusualway.Howmuchisitforeachshirt?W:$15.(3)M:Great.Iwillcollectthemthedayaftertomorro
wat3:00p.m.Text4M:Don'teatsomuchcandy,Denise.It'snotgoodforyou.Itshouldonlybeforspecialevents.W:Iknow,Dad.ButHalloweencountsasaspecialevent.It
'snotlikeIeatiteveryday.(4)Text5W:You'dbetterputsomethingelseonifyou'regoingout,oryou'regoingtogetsick.M:ButMom!Iamalreadywearingtoomuch!Icanb
arelymove,andI'msweating!(5)Text6M:Iheardyoushowedafriendaroundyourcitylastweek.W:Well,atfirstIwasafraidit'dbeboring.Butitturnedouttobeam
azing.M:Why?W:ThoughI'velivedinthiscityforover20years,thereweremanyplacesthatIhadn'tvisitedbefore.IsawpartsofmycityIhadneverseenbeforewi
thmyfriend.(6)M:Wheredidyougotogether?(6)W:Wewenttothezooandthebiggestparkintown,(6)andwealsowenttoseeanoperatogether.Butwhatimpressedmemostwasswi
mminginthelakeinthemountains.(7)M:Didyourfriendhaveagoodtime?W:Youbet.Shesaidshewouldcomeagainnextyear.Text7M:Frenchissohard!Doyouknowwh
at'sthemostdifficultpartforme?(8)W:Thegrammar?(8)M:Yes,(8)butonlyoneparticulararea.Ican'trememberifawordismaleorfemale.W:Youhavetojustrememberthose
.M:Buttherearesomany,andIcan'tfindapattern!Forinstance,themoonisfemaleandthesunismale.Iknowthosearecommonindifferentlanguages.Buta
chairisfemaleandhairismale.Ithinkthathairwouldbeconsideredfemale!(9)Ijustdon'tgetit.W:Itcanbeveryconfusing.Don'tletitge
tyoudown,Andy.You'redoingwellthisterm.Onebadquizscorewillhardlyaffectyourgrade.Yourreadingisexcellentandsoisyourwriting
.You'llgetusedtothispartofthelanguagesoonenough.Text8(第10题为推断题)M:Hello,Madam.MynameisEric.I'mheretohelpyou.IsthatOK
?W:Yes,that'sfine.WhereamI?Whathappened?(12)M:Itlookslikeyou'vebeeninanaccident,buteverythingisfine.Ithinkyoumight
havehityourheadalittlethough.W:Mycarlooksfine,though.Idon'tseeanybrokenglassoranything.M:That'sbecauseyouwerehitfr
ombehind.(11)Youwereverylucky,becauseyouwerepushedintothecrossing.Acaralmosthityouonyourdriver'sside.W:Ishouldgetoutofthecar.Ineedtofin
dmyinsuranceandtalktotheotherdriver.M:Youshouldstaywhereyouare,Madam.Justincase.Theambulancehasjustarrived,
andtheywillbehereshortlytohelpyou.W:ButIdon'tunderstand.Iwasonmywaytoworkandthen-whyamIstoppedhere?(1
2)M:Madam,you'regoingtobefine.Isawthewholething,anditwasn'tyourfault.I'mgoingtotalktothepolicenow.Text9(第13题为推断题)M:CanIhelpyou
findsomething?W:Yes,I'mgoingonvacationnextweek,andIneedabooktotakewithme.M:Whatdoyouusuallyliketoread?(14)W:Iloveclassicswithstrongfemal
echaracters.(14)Igettiredofreadingaboutmenallthetime.I'mlookingforsomethingeasyandwithahappyending.Idon'twant
tothinktoohardwhileI'mtraveling!M:Whereareyougoing?Sometimesit'snicetoreadabouttheplaceyou'revisiting.W
:England.M:YoumightlikeanauthorlikeJaneAusten,whowriteswithalotofhumor.(15)OrEmilyBrontë,anotherclassicauthor.Herwr
itingisfullofemotion.Itisn'tterriblyenjoyable,butitalwayshaspowerfulfemalecharacters.W:IloveAustenandBrontë,butIdidn'tthinkabo
utmysteries.Aretheyfrightening?M:Notatall.Themainstoryisaboutsolvingthecrime,ratherthanthemurder.Icansuggestafewtitles.W:Ihop
eIwillhavetimetofinishthebook!I'mtravelingwithmychildren,andtheyofteninterruptmyreading.(16)M:Let'slookforsomebooksforthem,too.W
ehaveawonderfulyouthsectionrightoverhere.(16)Text10(第17题为推断题)Now,Mr.Toper.WhenIwalkedintotheroom,Iknewsomethingwaswrong.You
lookedpalerthanusual;someofyourfingerswereevenwhite.Inoticedyouwerewearingawinterjacket,andit's70degreesoutside.Youseemedverytired
,andyouweremovingyourleftlegarounduncomfortably.IwantedtogetthetestresultsbeforeImentionedwhatIthoughtofyourcondition.NowthatIhavethem,Icantelly
ouforcertainthatyouhavebadcirculation.Yourbloodisjustnotmovingaroundyourbodywell.That'swhyyoufeelespeciallycoldinyourfi
ngersandfeet.Notonlythat-yourlegprobablyachesalotbecauseyoudon'twalkenough.(18)Ifyoudon'ttakecareofyourbodybetter,youcouldbesittinginawheelchairf
ortherestofyourlife.Now,Iknowit'sharderatyouragetobeactive,butyouneedtobecomearathersporty65-year-old.(19)BeforeIputyouonanymedication,we're
goingtotrytogetyoubetternaturally.First,youshouldtakeawalkeveryday.Startoutslowlythefirstweek.Addmoretimeuntilyou'rewalking50minu
teseachday.Let'sseeifthathelps,andthenyoucancomebacktoseemeinamonth.(20)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com