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哈32中2019~2020学年度下学期期中考试英语试题(考试范围:综合适用班级:高二学年)一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMetroPocketGuideMetrorail(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardto
enterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmachinesareineverystation,Brings
mallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationandfarecardmachineonlyprovideupto$5inchange.GetonedayofunlimitedMetrorailr
ideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9:30a.m.untilclosingonweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.
HoursofServiceOpen:5a.mMon-Fri7a.m.Sat—Sun.Close:midnightSun—Thur.3a.m.Fri.-Sat.nightsLasttraintimevary.Toavoidmissi
ngthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimepostedinstations.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.wh
enpayingwithasmartCARDthefareis$1.25FaresfortheSenior/disabledcustomersSeniorcitizens65andolderanddisabledcusto
mersmayrideforhalftheregularfare.OnMetrorailandMotorbus,useasenior/disabledfarecardorSmartcard.Formoreinformation
aboutbuyingsenior/disabledfarecards,Smartcardsandpasses,pleasevisitMetroOpenDoors.comorcall202-637-7000and
202-637-8000.SeniorcitizensanddisabledcustomerscangetfreeguideonhowtouseproperMotorbusandMetrorailservicesbycalling202-962-1100Traveltips.Avo
idridingduringweekdayrushperiods–before9:30a.m.andbetween4and6p.m..Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortrainorinastation,ple
asecallLost&Foundat202-962-1195.1.Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A.Theystartsellingticketsat9:30a.m.B.Theymakechangefornomorethan$5
.C.Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.D.Theyareconnectedtochangemachines.2.AtwhattimedoesMetrorailstopserviceonSaturday?A.AtmidnightB.at7p.m
.C.at5amD.at3a.m.3.WhatisgoodaboutaSmartcard?A.ItsavesmoneyforitsusersB.ItisconvenientforoldpeopleC.itcanbeboughtatanytimeD.itissoldontheInternet.4
.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyoulosesomethingontheMetro?A.202-673-7000B.202-962-1100C.202-962-1195D.202-673-8000BIcame
tostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbeca
useaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddetermin
edtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesa
id.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthat
hehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwo
orthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportcon
sistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywa
sresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedt
odismisshim.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,th
eyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.5.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hefeltsorryforthea
uthorB.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyerC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney6
.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.A.askasapriceB.accuseC.beresponsibleD.claim7.Whatco
nclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.B.Moneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsinth
eUS.C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.D.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.CTheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isalovestory
,asadandbeautifulone.Ifitdidn’texist,wewouldeasilyimaginethatthestoryofitsconstructionwassimplyafairytale.Threehundredyearsago,therelivedanIndia
nemperorcalledShahJahan.Hiswifewasabeautifulandbrightwomanwhomhelovedgreatly.HertitlewasMumtazlMahan:itsshortenedformTajMahan,means“pride
ofthepalace”.Intheyear1630thisbelovedwifeoftheemperordied.Hewassobrokenheartedthathethoughtofgivinguphisthrone.Hedecided
outofhisloveforhiswife,tobuildherthemostbeautifultombthathadeverbeenseen.HesummonedthebestartistsandarchitectsfromIndia,Turkey,PersiaandArabiaand
finally,thedesignwascomplete.Ittookmorethantwentythousandmenworkingoveraperiodof18yearstobuildtheTajMahan,oneofthemostbeautifulbuilding
sintheworld.Thebuildingitselfstandsonamarbleplatform29meterssquareand6-7metershigh.Towersrisefromeachofthefourcorners.TheTajitself
soarsanother61metersintotheair.Itisaneight-sidedbuildingmadeofwhitemarble.Theemperorplannedtobuildanidentica
ltombofblackmarbleforhimselfontheothersideoftheriverconnectedbyasilverbridge.Howeverhissonputhimintoaprisoninthepalacebeforehecouldfinish,andforth
erestofhislife,hecouldonlygazeacrossriveratthetombofhisbelovedwife.8.Thewholepassagetellsusabout______.A.abeautifulfairytaleB.t
helovestoryofEmperorShahJahanandhiswifeC.whiteandblackmarbletombsmadefortwoemperorsD.thestoryoftheTajMahal9.Theemperor’sowntombwasdesigned
tobe____________.A.metershighB.eight-sidedC.black-colouredD.white-colored10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue
abouttheTajMahal?A.Itwascompletedquicklyowingtotheeffortsofthebestartistsandworkers.B.Alotofpeopletook
partinthebuildingworkC.Itisamagnificentbuilding.D.Itisatombfortheemperor’sbelovedwife.11.Theemperor_____________.A.di
edsoonafterTajMahandiedB.diedafter1648C.wasbelovedbyhispeopleD.waskilledbyhissonDAlongtheriverbanksoftheAmazonandtheOrinocotherelivesa
birdthatswimsbeforeitcanfly,flieslikeafatchicken,eatsgreenleaves,hasthestomachofacowandhasclaws(爪)onitswingswhenyoung.Theybuildtheirhomesabout4.6ma
bovetheriver,animportantfeature(特征)forthesafetyoftheyoung.Itiscalledthehoatzin.Inappearance,thebirdsofbothsexes
lookverymuchalikewithbrownonthebackandcreamandredontheunderside.Theheadissmall,withalargesetoffeathersonthetop,brightred
eyes,andblueskin.Itsnearestrelativesarethecommonbirds,cuckoos.Itsmoststrikingfeature,though,isonlyfoundintheyoung.Babyhoatzinshaveaclawontheleadin
gedgeofeachwingandanotherattheendofeachwingtip.Usingthesefourclaws,togetherwiththebeak(喙),theycanclimbabout
inthebushes,lookingverymuchlikeprimitive(远古的)birdsmusthavedone.Whentheyounghoatzinshavelearnedtofly,theylosetheirclaws.Duringthed
riermonthsbetweenDecemberandMarchhoatzinsflyabouttheforestingroupsof20to30birds,butinApril,whentherainyseason
begins,theycollecttogetherinsmallerlivingunitsoftwotosevenbirdsforproducingpurposes.12.Younghoatzinsaredifferentfromtheirparent
sinthat____.A.theylooklikeyoungcuckoosB.theyhaveclawsonthewingsC.theyeatalotlikeacowD.theyliveonriverbanks13.Whatisthetextmain
lyabout?A.Hoatzinsindryandrainyseasons.B.Therelativesandenemiesofhoatzins.C.PrimitivebirdsandhoatzinsoftheAmazon.D.
Theappearanceandlivinghabitsofhoatzins.14.Whydohoatzinscollecttogetherinsmallergroupswhentherainyseasoncomes?A.Tofindmorefood.B.Toprotectthemselve
sbetter.C.Tokeepthemselveswarm.D.Toproducetheiryoung.15.Whatcanweinferaboutprimitivebirdsfromthetext
?A.Theyhadclawstohelpthemclimb.B.Theycouldflylongdistances.C.Theyhadfourwingslikehoatzins.D.Theyhadaheadwithlongfeathersonthetop.二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1
.5分,满分30分)Ihadofferedtowatchmy3-year-olddaughter,sothatmywifecouldgooutwithafriend.Iwasgettingsomeworkdoneinmystudywhiles
he___16___tobehavingagoodtimeintheotherroom.Noproblem,Ifigured.Butthenitgotalittletoo___17___andIshouted,“Whatareyoudoing?”Noresponse.I___18___myqu
estionandheardhersay,“Oh,…nothing.”Nothing?Igotupfrommydeskandranout___19___thelivingroom,whereIsawherrunningacrossthehall.Ifollowedandw
atchedherasherlittlebehindmadeaquick___20___intothebathroom.Ihadher___21___!Itoldhertoturnaround.She___22__.IpulledoutmybigDaddyvoice,“Young
lady,Isaidturnaround!”___23___,sheturnedtowardme.Inherhandwaswhatwasleftofmywife’snewlipstick.Andeverysquareinch
ofherfacewas___24__withbrightred!Asshelookedupatmewithfearfuleyes,Iheard___25___voicethathadbeenshoutedtomeasachild.“Howcouldyou…Yous
houldknow…Howmanytimeshaveyoubeen___26__…Whatabadthingtodo…”Itwasjustamatterofmypickingoutwhichold___27__
_Iwasgoingtouseonhersothatshewouldknowwhatabadgirlshehadbeen.But___28___Icouldletloose,Ilooked___29___atthesweateronhe
r.Inbig___30___itsaid,“I’MAPERFECTLITTLEANGEL(天使)!”Ilookedbackupintohertearfuleyesand,___31___seeingabadgi
rlwhodidn’tlisten,Isawalittleangelfullof___32__thatIhadcomedangerouslycloseto___33___.“Sweetheart,let’st
akeapicturesoMommycanseehow___34___youlook.”ItookthepictureandthankedGodthatIdidn’t___35___thechancetop
rovewhataperfectlittleangelshehadgivenme.16.A.appearedB.likedC.happenedD.pretended17.A.longB.strangeC.c
almD.quiet18.A.askedB.repeatedC.raisedD.answered19.A.fromB.ofC.intoD.for20.A.wayB.progressC.changeD.t
urn21.A.corneredB.scoldedC.followedD.fooled22.A.laughedB.refusedC.agreedD.listened23.AAngrily.B.EagerlyC.SlowlyD.Unfortunately24.A.fil
ledB.coveredC.printedD.marked25.A.anyB.suchC.everyD.one26.AfrightenedB.beatenC.toldD.forbidden27.A.reportsB.wordsC.ad
viceD.notice28.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when29.A.upB.onC.inD.down30.A.signsB.figuresC.messagesD.letters31.A.becauseofBa
saresultofC.inspiteofD.insteadof32.A.pitiesB.sadnessC.valuesD.tricks33A.destroyingB.gettingridofCpreventing.D.doingwrongon34.A
.specialB.uglyC.dirtyD.silly35.A.haveB.missC.takeD.get三、单词适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.Whenyouleavetheroom,pleaseturnoffallthe_________(
开关).37.Thecustomersmadeanumberofrude__________(评论)aboutthegoodsonsale.38.Morethanhalfthestaffare(临时的).39
.EverydayIhaveto_______up(排队)atthebusstoptogotowork.40.TheforeignspeaksEnglishwithaverystrongAustrali
an_________(口音).41.Theboy’sparentsweregladtoseehis(令人满意的)resultofthefinalexam.42.Mostofthereliefworkwasdoneby(志愿者).43.He(提供)t
olendmehisnewbicyclebutIrefused,forIdidn’twanttotroublehim.44.Doyoustillrememberour(相遇;邂逅)oncampuslas
tsummer?45.I(申请)tofouruniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.四、语法填空用括号内单词的适当形式填空。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)Iwasonmyw
aytotheYiMountains.Thesun46.(set)whenmycar47.(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.IwaswonderingwhereI48.__
______(spend)thenightwhenthevillagerswho49.(gather)aroundmewerearguingaboutwhoshouldhavethehonorofrec
eivingmeasaguestintheirhouse.Finally,I50.(accept)theofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshe51.(get)mesettledinto
atinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillage52.(tie)uphishorsestomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersawaywheretherewasagarage.I53.(notice)threehen
srunningfreelyinmyhostess’scourtyard.Othervillagers54.(bring)megoat’scheeseandhoney.We55.(drink)togetherand56.(talk)
merrilytillfarintothenight.Whenthetime57.(come)forme58.__________(say)goodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,I59.(want)torewardtheoldwomanf
orthetroubleI60.(bring)toher.五、书面表达(共15分)几位外国旅游者到公园的“英语沙龙”参观。假定你是“英语沙龙”的负责人,请用英语准备一段介绍,内容如下:1.简况:“英语沙龙”三年前成立,许多中学生参加,至今已有几百人.许多大学生和外国友人也常光顾
2.活动内容:练习英语会话,谈论有兴趣的话题,交流学习英语的经验。3.活动时间:每周日上午。4.效果:通过参加活动学习了许多东西,对英语课堂学习是一个补充。学生、家长、老师都非常欢迎,认为对学英语很有帮助。如果还想了解更多,可问在场的学生。参考词汇:
:asupplementtoourEnglishsalon对英语课堂的补充哈32中2019~2020学年度下学期期中考试英语试题答题卡一、二选择:(共60分)1B11B21A31D2D12B22B32C
3A13D23C33A4C14D24B34A5D15A25C35B6A16A26C7B17D27B8D18B28B9C19C29D10A20D30D三、单词适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.__switches__37.___rema
rks__38._temporary__39.__queue__40._accent___41.__satisfying___42._volunteered_43.__offered____44._encounter45._applied__
四、语法填空用括号内单词的适当形式填空。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)46._wassetting_47._broke_48._wasgongingto/wouldspend_49._gathered___50._accepted___51.__wasge
tting___52._tied_____53._noticed__54._brought__55._drank___56._talked___57._came______58._tosay___59.__wanted__60._hadbrought___
_五、书面表达(共15分)几位外国旅游者到公园的“英语沙龙”参观。假定你是“英语沙龙”的负责人,请用英语准备一段介绍,内容如下:1.简况:“英语沙龙”三年前成立,许多中学生参加,至今已有几百人.许多大学生和外国友人也常光顾2.活动内容:练习英语会话,谈论有兴趣的话题,交流学习英语的经验。3.活
动时间:每周日上午。4.效果:通过参加活动学习了许多东西,对英语课堂学习是一个补充。学生、家长、老师都非常欢迎,认为对学英语很有帮助。如果还想了解更多,可问在场的学生。参考词汇::asupplementtoourEnglishsalon对英语课堂的补充Ladiesandgent
lemen,WelcometoourEnglishCorner.ThisCornerwassetupthreeyearsago.EverySundaymorning,studentsfromdifferentschoolsgatheredaroundhere.M
anycollegestudentsandsomeforeignersoftenjoinus,WepracticespokenEnglishbytalkingabouteverythingweareinter
estedin.WealsoexchangeourexperienceinEnglishstudy.Weallhaveagoodtimehere.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenheresinceitwassetup.Wethinkthatweh
avelearnedalotbytakingpartinactivitieshere.ItisarealsupplementtoourEnglishclassanditiswelcomedbystudents,th
eirparentsandteachers.Theyallthinkitishelpful.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthecorner,youmaytalktothestudentshere.