河北省沧州市泊头市第一中学2020-2021学年高二第一次月考英语试卷缺答案

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英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whendoesthewoman’sclassstart?A.At8:50amB.At8:45amC.At9

:05am2.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?A.InChina.B.InSpain.C.InAustralia3.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Toaskabouttherubbishcollect

ionday.B.Toknowwherethedustbinis.C.Toborrowatruck.4.WhatcoloristheinsideofJill’spencilcase?A.PurpleB.BlueC.Red5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout

?A.Ron’sstudiesB.Ron’scookingskillsC.Ron’ssenseoftaste第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分20分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6.Whatdo

thespeakersbothdislikedoing?A.DoingsportsB.PaintingpicturesC.Playingtheviolin7.Whatisthewoman’sfinaltargetforpl

ayingthepianoinfiveyears?A.GradeFourB.GradeFiveC.GradeEight请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。8.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.AteacherB.AwaitressC.Aprogrammer9.

HowdoesthewomanusuallyspendSundaymornings?A.ByplayingcomputergamesB.BywashingclothesC.Byvisitingfriends请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhataboutSanFranciscodo

esthewomanthinkisthemostinterestingthing?A.ItsfilmindustryB.ItstransportC.Itsarchitecture11.Whereisthemostexpen

siveareainSanFrancisco?A.BytheseasideB.OnthehighesthillC.Inthecitycenter12.Whichplacedoesthemanwanttovisit?A.Th

eTransamericaPyramidB.PacificHeightsC.MuirWoods请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whodidthetrainingwiththemanfornea

rlysixyears?A.HiscousinB.HiscolleagueC.Hisfriend14.Whatdidthemandoafterhelefthighschool?A.HeworkedabroadB.HewenttocollegeC.Hehadpr

ofessionalfights15.Howoftendidthemangettrainingatleastbeforeafight?A.ThreetimesaweekB.FivetimesaweekC.Tentimesaweek16.Whydoboxershaveseverebrai

ndamageeasilyaccordingtotheman?A.BecauseoftoughtrainingB.Becauseoflong-timecareerC.Becauseoftherulesofboxing请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatisCa

thy’snationality?A.AmericanB.ChineseC.German18.What’sthedatetoday?A.Feb.3B.Feb.4C.Feb.519.HowwillCathycometothespeaker’sho

useprobably?A.BybusB.BycarC.Bytaxi20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkCathymayworryabout?A.Havingdifficultywatc

hingTVshowsB.BeingsleepyearlyintheeveningC.Botheringhisfamilytoomuch.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅

读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASonyatookRupert,arescuedog,backhomethreeyearsago,andsoonfounditlikedattackingstrangersandotheranimals,whichshebeliev

edwascausedbypain.IttookSonyaayeartodevelopanormalrelationshipwithRupert,duringwhichshelearneditwasafrai

dofbeingleftaloneandalsocouldn’twalkproperly.Finally,shedecidedtotakeittoseeavet(兽医).AfterexaminingRupert,thevetsaiditslegwasbroken,anditneededa

nimmediateoperation.Butwhenithadtogoinforanoperationonitsleg,therewasaproblem—thevetMikecouldn’tgetnearthedog.MikeandSonya

wereleftscratchingtheirheadsuntiloneofthemcameupwithanidea.SonyasaidRupertsleptonamousesuitsoshesuggestedthatMikeputito

n.Atfirst,thedogbarkedwildlywhenMiketriedtooperateonitinusualclothes.Tomakehispatientfeelatease,Mikedecidedtodressupinthemouseclothestoseeifitwo

uldbelessworried.Amazingly,itworked.ItstoppedbarkingandimmediatelybecamegoodfriendswithMikewhenheputonthesuit.As

aresult,hewasabletoperformanoperationonthelegsafelyandtheresultwasquitesatisfying.Afterthesuccessfuloperation,Mikehuggedthedogaroundtheneck,which

isn’tusuallywell-receivedbypets.Miketriedtobeasrespectfulofitsneedsaspossibleandmadetimetogivesomeattention.WhatMikeha

ddonecreatedaspecialexperienceoreventinthedog’slife.21.WhatdoweknowaboutRupert?A.Itwasoftenleftaloneathome.B.Itwashardtoge

tonwithatfirst.C.ItslegbrokeafteritwassavedbySonya.D.Itsviolencewascausedbyitsrescuejob.22.WhydidMikeandSonyas

cratchtheirheads?A.Theycouldn’tfindamousesuit.B.Theyhadgreatpainintheirhead.C.Theydidn’tknowhowtocomfortthedog.D.Theydidn’tf

indthecauseofRupert’spain.23.WhydidRupertstopbarking?A.ItsawSonya.B.Itdidn’tfeelpain.C.Itsawthemousesuit.D.Itwashug

gedbyMike.24.Whatplayedthemostimportantpartincalmingdownthedog?A.Sonya’skindnessB.Sonya’spatienceC.Mike’sgoodtemperD.Mik

e’srespectforRupert.BForsomeyears,mymotherworkedforacharityasPresidentandSecretary.Sellingraffletickets(兑奖券)washermainmeansofbringinginthec

harity’smuch­neededfunds.Wegirlswouldaccompanyher,sellingticketswithgreatsuccess.Myfathermadeanddonatedbeautifulwoodentoys,

jewelleryboxesandotherlovelyitemsasprizes.Nowmysisterwasalwayscomingupwith“goodideas”,mostofwhichdidn’tworkouttoplan.Butthatdidn’tdeterher.Shehadm

anyjustwaitingtobetested.WhenshewaseightandIwasjustfive,wehadawonderfulideaforabusinessadventure.Wedecidedwewouldsellraffleti

cketsforcharity,andthatcharitywasus!Sooneafternoon,wetoldourmotherweweregoingtoplayintheparkwithourcousinsaswedidmos

tdaysafterschool.Butinstead,wewalkedaroundthestreetsarmedwitharafflebook,apenandalargeclothbagtocarry

themoney.We’daccompaniedourmothermanytimeswhenshesoldtickets,sopeoplewerefamiliarwithuswhenweappearedattheirdoors.Despitetheblanklookstheyreceiv

edwhenaskingabouttheprizesonoffer,theywereverygenerous.Althoughtherewerenoactualprizes,ourmother’sprevioustrackr

ecordenabledustosellnearlythewholebookofraffletickets.Likealittlepairoflottery(彩票)winners,wewalkedhomeandproudlyshowedoffourtakings.Butou

renjoymentofthissuddenwealthwasshort-lived,andourplansforspendingitquicklyfailed.Ourangrymothertookusbacktoeveryticketbuyer,makingusapologizeandgive

themoneyback.Thankfully,oursweetneighborsdidn’tmakeabigdealofour“clever”misbehaviorandthusmymother’sfundraisingcareercouldcontinuesafe

ly.Weweretaughtagoodlessonbyourmotherthatday.AlsoIremembermysister’sentrepreneurial(企业家的)spiritdriedupabitafterthat.25.Whatdidtheauthor’sfa

therdo?A.Hegotprizesready.B.Hesoldhand-madeitems.C.Hewasinchargeofacharity.D.Hehelpeddesignraffletickets.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwo

rd“deter”inParagraph2mean?A.Embarrass.B.Shock.C.Discourage.D.Mislead.27.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauth

orandhersisterwhilesellingraffletickets?A.Theyranintotheirmother.B.Theymetsomegenerousstrangers.C.Theygotlostwhilewalkingaround

thestreets.D.Theytookadvantageofpeople’strustintheirmother.28.Whatlessondidtheauthorandhersisterlearn?A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.What’sdonecan’tbeund

one.C.Misfortunenevercomesalone.D.Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.COneofthelatesttrends(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn

,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromaerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecount

ry.“IthoughtitwouldbeusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis

2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcar

edby25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.LiDrake,aChinesenativerais

ingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutonth

eirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.“Stayingwithanatives

peakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren

.“Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntilth

eageof10or12.”ThepopularityofaupairsfromChinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrenwhowanttheirchildrentol

earnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairswillcontinuetoriseinthenextfewyears.29.Whatdoesthe

term“aupair”inthetextmean?A.AmotherraisingherchildrenonherownB.AchildlearningaforeignlanguageathomeC.Aprofessorin

languageeducationofchildrenD.Ayoungforeignwomantakingcareofchildren.30.LiDrakehasherchildrenstudyChinesebecauseshewantsthem________.A.toliveinC

hinasomedayB.tospeakthelanguageathomeC.tocatchupwithotherchildrenD.tolearnabouttheChineseculture31.Wha

tcanweinferfromthetext?A.LearningChineseisbecomingpopularInAmericaB.EducatedwomandobetterinlookingafterchildrenC.Chineseaupairsneedtoim

provetheirEnglishSkills.D.Childrencanlearnaforeignlanguagewellinsixmonths.DSincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvi

ronment.“Wedidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBru

ceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,pol

iticalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstanding

hasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirst.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissio

ns(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoug

hseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofprac

tices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout

6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution

.Twenty–fiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothav

esuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”sayBruceAnderson.32.AccordingtoAnderson,before19

70,Americanshadlittleideaabout___.A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEar

thDay33.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass–rootslevel.B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Gove

rnmentofficials.D.Universityprofessors.34.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyh

avecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfort

ycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.35.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Ed

ucation.B.PlanningC.GreenlivingD.COreduction第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。H

owtoBecomeaTopStudentSuccessfulstudentsusedifferenttechniquestostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.36__________Herearethefourtechniquesalmo

stalltop-performingstudentsuse.Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly,becausetheyknow“whatyougiveiswhatyouget”.Ifyouputinregularho

ursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.37__________Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.Theyhavecleargoals.Alltop-performingst

udentshavedefinite,specificgoals.38__________Theymotivateyouanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhich

canchallengeyou,butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.Theystudywithoutstrain(压力).Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutput

tingstrainonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.39__________

Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes,afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax,walkaroundyourroomorhouse,ordrinksome

waterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmore.40__________Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojus

tbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It’sactuallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwithyoufortheresto

fyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognizethevalueofstudyingwel

l.A.Thiscreatestensionandactuallyslowsdownlearningandmemory.B.ButtoscoreAgradeinEnglish,youshouldmakewell-plann

edefforts.C.Setasidesomehours,eachdayoreachweek,forstudying.D.Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouapurposetostudybetter.E.Learntheirtec

hniques,andyouwillalsojointheirrank.F.Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.G.Theygiveimportancetostudy.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅

读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LutherYoungerisa99-year-oldlovinghusband.Hiswifecamedownwithcancernineyearsago

,anddoctors41she'dhavejustfiveyearstolive.42,thecouplehaveremainedstrong.Overthelastnineyears,Luthertakesasix—mile43everydaytov

isithiswifeinthehospital.Healwaysstaysbyherside,encouragingher,showeringherwith44,andtheirdailykiss.Luthercouldgetarideoreventakethebus,buthe45tow

alkthewholejourneytohelpclearhismindandto46everythingabouthiswife.PassersbyoftenrecognizeLutherandstoptoofferhimaride,buthe47theirkindness.H

isdailywalkis48ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.Luther'sdaughterhopedhecould49acceptrides,especiallyonextremelyh

otandsnowydays,butLuther50walkinghimselfsoshejustletshimhaveithisway.51walkingsix-mileseachdayintheheat

andsnowwouldbetoomuch,whenyou'vewalkedthrough52withsomeone,what'sanothersixmiles?Lutherisalways53toleavehislove

beforereturninghome,butheknowsthateachtomorrow,54theweather,hewillbeonhiswayagain.Hecan'tbeartoliveasingledaywithout55hi

swife.41.A.reportedB.imaginedC.advisedD.thought42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Besides43.A.driveB.walkC.rideD.flight44.A.reliefB.tru

stC.loveD.sympathy45.A.agreesB.hesitatesC.failsD.prefers46.A.recallB.suspectC.ignoreD.discover47.A.dislikesB.correctsC.decl

inesD.considers48.A.motivationB.proofC.trialD.origin49.A.actuallyB.graduallyC.finallyD.occasionally5

0.A.insistsonB.turnstoC.setsaboutD.takesup51.A.BecauseB.IfC.WhileD.Until52.A.lifeB.growthC.marriageD.adulthood53.A.gratefulB.sadC.eagerD.

guilty54.A.thankstoB.ratherthanC.apartfromD.regardlessof55.A.supportingB.mentioningC.seeingD.calling第二

节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Highschoolyearsarealargepartin56.___(shape)thepersonyouaregoingtobecome.Aschooloften57.

______(provide)educationforyou,anditcanalsobeaplace58.______youcandeveloprelationshipswithmanydifferentpeople,joinclubs,andparticipateina

varietyofdifferentsports.Theseyearscanmakeyoubecomeahighschoolstudent59._______(fill)withmanydifferentem

otions,includinghappiness,anger,sadness,envy,loneliness,stress,andanumerousamountmore.Thisisalsoatimewhenpeer(同龄人)pressureismostcommonlyputuponavastm

ajorityofteens.Peerpressureistheinfluencefrommembersofone'speergroup.Thiscanincludeinfluencinganothertodrink,smoke,cheatonatest,

lie,skipclass,andetc.Thelistis60.______(end).Peerpressureathighschoolisbothharmful61._______effectivebec

auseitcanleadtoteendepression,highstresslevels,negativebehavior62.________(issue),andpoordecisionmakingandoutcomes.De

spitethefactthatpeerpressureismostcommonlyseenasaverynegativeissue,itcan63._______(see)positivelyinsomesituations

.Thiscaninvolvepressuringyourpeerstoavoiddrugs,behonest,avoidalcohol,respectothers,workhard,exercise,bekind,beresponsible,andmore.Friendsandpeer6

4._______(actual)affectthechoicesyoumake.Choosingtohavegoodfriendscanhaveaverystrongeffect65._______you.第三节(共10小题,每小题1分)根据句意并结合首字母和汉语提示写出单词的

正确形式。66.E______(暴露)tosomanyads,wearealwayspersuadedtobuysomethingwedon’treallyneed.67.Weshouldtakesomest

epstostoptheenvironmentfrom________(pollute).68.Hecomplainedthatthemachinewasdifficult________(operate).69.Therese

archersdrewaveryinteresting_________(conclude)fromtheexperiment.70.Bynature,Americansaree___________(充满热情的)andenergeticabouthobbies.71.Infor

mationthatdoesnotmakeanys________(意义)toyouisdifficulttoremember.72.Mybossarrangedforme________(discuss)businessdetailswithsomeonefroman

othercompany.73.Canadaisacountry_______(consist)ofmanydifferentnationalities.74.Wehaveprovidedseatsforthe___________(方便)ofourcustomers.75.Whensheca

mein,shefoundastranger________(seat)atthebackoftheclassroom.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Frnank想学习太

极。最近恰巧你校在网上直播太极课程。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.发出邀请;2.介绍课程(上课方式、时间及授课人等);3.期待相见。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。太极TaiJi____________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材

料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Growingup,wedidn’thavemuchmoney.Actually,wehadverylittle.Welivedinasmallhousewithholesintheflo

or.Weworeoldclothesandhadlittlefood.Withthreelittlemouthstofeed,mydaddyworkedasagatekeeperinamiddleschoolandthenfarmedourownsmallfielduntildark.Dad

dyprovidedthebesthecouldforusandmamamadeourclothesonheroldsewingmachine.Wecouldhaveeasilyappliedforwelfare,butmyparentswouldn'tthinkofit.Ourfamily

wasfullofloveandproudofhardworkThenIwasinthethirdgrade,inMrs.Harper’sclass.Oneday,Mrs.Harperbroughtahugeb

oxoftoystoschooltogiveto“poor”children.Everyonewasinvitedtobringsomeofhisorherowntoysfromhometoputint

hebox.Needlesstosay.Ihadhardlyanytoysofmyowntooffer.MyeyesgotbigthenextdaywhenIlookedintothatbox.Itwaslikeadreamworldtome—somanycolorfultoys!C

learly,Mrs.Harpersawthecuriouslookonmyface,andalthoughIneveraskedwithasmile,sheletmepickouttwotoysformyselffromthebox.Iwassothank

fulandthoughtthatIwastheluckiestgirlinthewholeworld!WhenIgothome.Icouldn'twaittoshowmamawhatIbroughtfromtheschool.Sheadmiredth

etoysandaskedwhereIgotthem.ItoldherabouttheboxforthepoorchildrenandthatMrs.Harperhadletmepicktwotoys

fromthebox!Mamathoughtforafewsecondsandsaidinaverysweetway,“No…no,Youcan’tkeepthesetwotoys.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Mamaexplained

tomethatthosetoyswerefor“poor”children.____________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Mrs.Harpersaidsheunderstoodwhatm

amameant.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________

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