江苏省徐州市铜山区大许中学2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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英语时量:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmu

chistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdidthemandolastSunday?A.Gocycling.B.Goboating.C.Gohiking.2.Whendid

themanringJane?A.At7:15.B.At7:25.C.At8:05.3.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tdecidehowtogo.B.Hedoesn'tlikegoingbytrain.C.

Hecan'tdecidewhethertogo.4.Whendoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnFriday.B.BeforeFriday.C.AfterFriday.5.Whokeepst

hedictionarynow?A.Mary.B.Paul.C.Mike.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanbringtothewoman?A.Abowl.B.Steak.C.Salad.7.Whatd

oesthewomanwanttodo?A.Invitegueststodinner.B.Enjoydinnerwiththeman.C.Spendtheweekendwiththeman.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?A

.Shehaslefthercountry.B.Shehasreturnedhome.C.Shehascometoanewplace.9.Fromwhomdidthemanlearnthatasupervisoris

needed?A.Fromafriend.B.Fromareporter.C.Fromanewspaper.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Workmates.C.Teammates

.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HeenjoyedhistriptoChicago.B.HeregretsgoingtoChicago.C.Hedid

n'tlikeChicago.12.HowdidthemangetwellinChicago?A.Hewenttoseeadoctor.B.Hetookthemedicineheboughtthere.C.Hetookthemedicinehecarriedwithh

im.13.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman'sexperienceinChicago?A.Joyful.B.Valuable.C.Unexpected.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题

。14.Whencanthemantakeabreak?A.Whenitistimeforlunch.B.Afterheworksforanhour.C.Afterheworksfortwohours.15.Whatistheman'sworry?A.Ther

ubbishmaycauseafire.B.Hecannotescapeifthereisafire.C.Thestairswouldbeburntdowninafire.16.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingthemanabouthisofficework

.B.Makingsuggestionsabouttheofficework.C.Helpingthemantofindabetterjob.17.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Officeequipment.B.Officeworker

s.C.Officeworkingconditions.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.InhowmanyseasonscanAmericanswatchbasketballgames?A.Onesea

son.B.Twoseasons.C.Threeseasons.19.WhatsportsgamesdoAmericanstalkaboutmostinsummer?A.Footballgames.B.Baseballgames.C.Basketballgames.20.

WhatdoesthespeakermainlytellusaboutAmericanfootball?A.Itshistory.B.Itsdifferences.C.Itsdisadvantages.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5

分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhetheryou'retravelingoveryourchildren'sspringbreak,summervacationorwinterholidays,you'llfindMiamiissu

chahotspotforfamiliesyearround.TherearevariousactivitiesforvacationingkidsinMiami,andtheycanspendonedaylearningaboutsomeofMiami's

richculturalheritage(遗产),aswellasabitofscienceandhistory.StartyourdayatBaysideMarketplace.Thereareplentyofshopsandsouvenir

standshereforallmembersofthefamily.KidswillparticularlyenjoyArtByGod,ashopdevotedtonaturalstone,especiallyfossils(化石).FromBaysi

deMarketplacewalktwoblocksnorthtovisitwhatisperhapsMiami'smostfamoushistoricallandmark,FreedomTower(locatedat600BiscayneBoulevard).Itisagreatp

lacetoexposeyourkidstotheCubanheritagethatissomuchapartoflifeinMiami.ThenyouwillvisitMiami'sLittleHavana,andsinceit's

probablygettingclosetolunchtime,driveyourselftoVersaillesRestaurant(3555Southwest8thStreet)intheheartofLittleHavana.Thentakesometimetosimpl

ywalkthestreetsandtakeinthemusic,theartandthepersonalityofthepeopleandtheirneighborhoodbeforereturningtoyourcar.Onyourwayback

tothehotel,visittheMiamiScienceMuseum,wheretherearecompletescienceandnaturalhistorymuseums.OryoumayvisittheMiamiSeaquarium(水族馆).Thoughthereareman

ysuchthemeparksmoremodernandinbettershapethanthis1955pioneer,it'sstillworthavisitfortheirdolphin,sealionandkillerwh

aleshows.Kidscanalsogetfacetofacewiththeendangeredmanatee(海牛)orwatchspecialistsfeeding200-poundsharks.21.BaysideMarketplaceisamarketfor.A.children

onlyB.parentsonlyC.alltouristsD.fossilcollectors22.WhatdoweknowaboutLittleHavana?A.ItisarestaurantinMiami.B.ItisanareaofMiami.C.Iti

sthenameofafamousperson.D.ItisthenameofastreetinMiami.23.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheMiamiSeaquarium?A.ItistheearliestseaquariuminMiami.B.

ItisthelargestseaquariuminMiami.C.Itisbetterequippedthananyotherseaquarium.D.Ithasmorevisitorsthananyotherseaquarium.BTheycallit

the"ruleof150".Ananthropologist(人类学家)calledRobinDunbarmadeastudyof21differentprimitivesocieties.Hefoundthattheyalllivedinvillagesofaround

150people.Thenheaskedpeoplelivinginmoderncitiestomakealistofallthepeopletheyknewwellenoughtotalkto.Eachofthemmadealistofaround150people.Manyofu

shaveleftvillagelifebehind.Buttheideaofthevillagehasnotleftus.Otherstudiesofbusinessesandarmyunitshaveshownthatwhenpeopleareforcedintogroupsofover

150theybecomeinefficient(效率低).Therearejusttoomanypeoplearoundtocommunicatewitheffectively.Italsoseemsthatwhenourpersonal"villages"becometoosmall,pe

oplefeellonely.Weneedotherpeopletohelpus.Manypeopleseelifeasakindofjourney.Astheytraveltheypickupthings

theyneed.Thesearefriends,afamilyandjobs.Thisisanarrowwayoflookingatthings.Itdoesnotexplainwhypeoplewhog

etgoodjobsandbecomerichareoftenunhappy.Usingthe"ruleof150",wecanseethingsdifferently.Insteadofbeingalonelytraveller,youaretheheadofyourownvillage

.Youareresponsibleforeverypartofvillagelife.Gettingagoodjobhelpswiththe"economicdevelopment"ofyourvillage.Butyoualsoneedtopayattent

iontothesocialharmonyofyourvillage.Manypeoplethinkthathappinessisaboutwinningarace.Thewinnergetsagreatjob,

aperfectfamilyandalotofmoney.Thelosershouldexpecttobeunhappy.The"ruleof150"teachesusthathappinesscomeswithgettingtherightbalanc

eofrelationshipinourlives.Inacompetitivesocietyitiseasytojudgepeopleaccordingtothekindofjobtheyhaveorhowmuchmoneytheym

ake.Infact,weareallthebossofourownvillages.Thisisadifficultjob.Itisworthyofyourrespect.24.Whatdoesthefigure"150"re

lateto?A.Thesizeofagroup.B.Thenumberofgroups.C.Theamountofwork.D.Thenumberofprimitivesocieties.25.Whatistheau

thor'sopinionabout"seeinglifeasakindofjourney"?A.Itonlyreferstorichpeople.B.Itdoesn'tincludevillagelife.C.Itcan'tcoverallpossibilitiesinlife.D.Itmayb

ringaboutunhappiness.26.Whatdoyoudoastheheadofyourownvillage?A.Takealongjourneywiththeothervillagers.B.Competeagainstotherstoachievehappi

ness.C.Usethe"ruleof150"toimprovethevillagelife.D.Dealproperlywiththepeopleandthingsaroundyou.27.Whatisthe"ruleof150"discussedin

thetextmainlyabout?A.Thejourneyoflife.B.Relationshipinone'slife.C.Thewaytolookatthings.D.Thecompetitivesociety.CScient

istscan'tpredictearthquakes.Buttoads(蟾蜍)mightbeableto.Inthespringof2010,RachelGrant,aresearcherinlifesciences,wasstudyingapopulationoftoadsinalarg

edrylakeincentralItaly.Commontoadsreproduceonceayear,sometimestravelinggreatdistancestogatherattheirbreeding(

繁殖)grounds,andGrantwaslookingatwhetherhersubjectswereusingthecyclesofthemoontocoordinatetheirromanticencounters.Intheprevio

usthreeyears,shehadwatchedthetoadsincreaseinnumberwhenthemoongrewfromnewtofull.Butthatyearwasdifferent.Themoonbecamealmostfull,andsuddenlythet

oadsweregone."Itwentfromtherebeing90to100toadsdowntosix,andthentoone,andthenzero,"saysGrant."Iwasataloss

.Didsomebodycomeanddisturbthem?Didsomebodyrunthroughwithatractor?Butthatdidn'tseemright.Toadsgetrunoverb

ycarsallthetime,andthatdoesn'tmakethemrunaway,"shesays.Fivedaysafterthetoadsdisappeared,shehadapossibleanswer:anearthquakestruckinthemidd

leofthenight.The6.3-magnitudequakewasthedeadliesttohitItalyinnearly30years,killingroughly300peopleandleavi

ngtensofthousandshomeless.Grantstayedtocounthertoadsinspiteoftheaftershocks.Whenafullmoonrosethreeda

ysafterthequake,afewtoadsriskedareturn.Butthentheirnumbersdroppedagain,remaininglowuntiltwodaysafterthelastaftershock—afull10daysafterthefirst

quake."It'sneverbeenreportedtohavehappenedbefore,"saysGrant."Oncethey'rebreeding,thenthey'rebreeding.That'sit."Thequestionnow,saysGrant,iswhet

herseismologists(地震学家)candoanythingwithherresearchtotrytopredictthenextbigone."Alotofpeopleareasking,'Canweusethemasakindofmonitoringtool

,keeponeathomeandwatchtoseeiftheyrunaway?'"saysGrant."That'sobviouslynotgoingtowork."Butshe'shopingsomethingmight.28.Whatw

asGrant'smainpurposeingoingtothelargedrylakeinItaly?A.Tousetoadstopredictearthquakes.B.Tostudytoadsduringanearthquake

.C.Tocheckthenumberoftoadsthere.D.Tostudytoads'breedingactivities.29.Whatwasunusualaboutthetoadsbeforetheea

rthquake?A.Theirnumberincreasedwhenanewmoonrose.B.Theirnumberincreasedwhenthemoonbecamefull.C.Theydisappearedjustbeforethemoonbe

camefull.D.Theydisappearedwhenanewmoonrose.30.WhatdoesGrantreallymeanbystating"Iwasataloss"?A.Shefeltsorryforthetoads.B.She

feltpuzzledatwhatshesaw.C.Shefeltfearfulabouttheearthquake.D.Shefeltsadaboutwhatsomebodyhaddone.31.Whendidthenumberoftoadsbegintoinc

reaseaftertheearthquake?A.Whenthemoonbegantorise.B.Aftertheaftershocksstopped.C.Twodaysaftertheearthqua

ke.D.Threedaysafterthemoonbecamefull.DAraisedeyebrow,apuzzledlookoranodoftheheadarejustafewofthefacialexpressionscomputerscou

ldsoonbeusingtoreadpeople'sminds.An"emotionallyaware"computerbeingdevelopedbyBritishandAmericanscien

tistswillbeabletoreadanindividual'sthoughtsbyanalyzingacombinationoffacialmovementsthatrepresentunderlyingfeelings."Thesystemwehavedevelopedal

lowsawiderangeofmentalstatestobeidentifiedjustbypointingavideocameraatsomeone,"saidProfessorPeterRobinsonoftheUniversityofCambridge.Heb

elievesthemind-readingcomputer'sapplicationscouldrangefromimprovingpeople'sdrivingskillstohelpingcompan

iestailoradvertisingtopeople'smoods(心情)."Imagineacomputerthatcouldpicktherightemotionalmomenttotrytosellyousomething,afu

turewheremobilephones,carsandWebsitescouldreadourmindandreacttoourmoods,"headded.Theresearchers,whoaredevelopingth

etechnologyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUnitedStates,alsohopetogetittoacceptotherinputssuch

asposture(姿势)andgesture."OurresearchcouldenableWebsitestotailoradvertisingorproductstoyourmood,"saidRobinson."Forex

ample,aWebcam(网络摄相机)linkedwithoursoftwarecouldprocessyourimage,encodethecorrectemotionalstateandsendinformationtoaWebsite."Itcoulda

lsobeusefulinonlineteachingtoshowwhethersomeoneunderstandswhatisbeingexplainedandinimprovingroadsafety

bydeterminingifadriverisconfused,boredortired."Weareworkingwithacarcompany,andtheybelievethiswillbeem

ployedincarswithinfiveyears,"Robinsonsaid,addingthatacameracouldbebuiltintothedashboard(仪表板).32.Whyisthecomputerdescribedas"e

motionallyaware"?A.Itcanstoreyourthoughts.B.Itcanexpressitsfeelings.C.Itthinksthesamewayasyou.D.Itknowswhatyouarefeeling.33.Whichwordcanbe

streplacetheunderlinedword"tailor"inParagraph4?A.Suit.B.Turn.C.Devote.D.Reduce.34.Whatisthepurposeofthecameratobebuiltintothedashboardofacar

?A.Toidentifythedriver'smentalstate.B.Tohelpthedriverlearndrivingskills.C.TosendtrafficinformationtoaWebsite.D.Torecordthedriver's

facialmovements.35.Inintroducingthemind-readingcomputer,thetextfocuseson____.A.itsdevelopmentB.itsdesignersC.itsapplicationsD.itsworkingprocess

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Year-roundSchoolingTraditionalschoolsinAmericaoperateo

na9-monthsystem,buttodaymanypeoplepreferyear-roundschooling.Studentsinyear-roundschoolsattendschoolthesamenumberofdaysasstudent

sintraditionalnine-monthschools.36Insteadofthetraditionalninemonthsofschoolandalong,three-monthsummervacat

ion,thestudentshaveseveralshortbreaksbetweensessionsallthroughtheyear.Anotherdifferenceisthetrack.Insteadofsingle-trackschoolingthatinvolvesanentires

choolusingthesamescheduleandgettingthesamevacationsoff,multiple-trackyear-roundschoolinghasgroupsofstudentsattendingschoolatdifferenttimeswithdif

ferentvacations.37Themajoradvantageofyear-roundschoolingisthatitprovidesthecontinuouslearningthatcanbelostoveral

ongvacationasthestudentsarenoteveroutofschoolforalongperiodoftime.3839Forexample,withonegroupofstudentsalwaysonvacat

ion,aschoolthatwasbuiltfor750studentscanserveasmanyas1,000.Thisletsschooldistrictswithlittleornomoneyforbuildingnewschoolsh

andleagrowingstudentpopulationandsavemillionsofdollarsinconstructioncosts.Overall,peoplegenerallyhavepositiveattitudestowardyear-roundschooling.Disad

vantagesincludetheinconveniencetofamilieswithchildreninbothtraditionalandyear-roundschools.40Andsomepeoplesayitinterfereswithactivitiesthattakeplaceo

utsideschool—includingsummeremployment.A.Thusthereisalwaysonegroupofstudentsonvacation.B.Forexample,i

tmakesitdifficulttomakevacationplans.C.Anotheradvantageofyear-roundschoolingisthatitsavesmoneyforstudents.D.Wha

t'sdifferentaboutyear-roundschoolsisthatthedaysarearrangeddifferently.E.Inaddition,year-roundschoolingisoftenchosena

sacost-cuttingmeasure.F.Thatiswhymanyfamiliesacceptbothkindsofschooling.G.Asaresult,thestudentsforgetlesso

fwhattheylearnedovertheshorterbreaks.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bo

rnintheUnitedStates,I,withblackhairandyellowskin,amanAmerican.Yes,IamaUScitizen.YetI41earlyinmychildhoodthatIwasv

erydifferent.Itwasn'tuntil42intheearlyyearsofprimaryschoolthatInoticedthisdifference.Somekidsinmyclass

askedme43IcouldspeakChinese.Itseemedstrangetomethattheywouldbeinterestedinthispartofmy44.Ianswered"yes"andexpectedthemtosaynothin

gelseaboutit.Tomysurprise,theywere45tohearmesaysomethinginChinese.WhenIdidso,theysaid,"Wow,that'scool!"I

hadalwaysthoughtofitasjustastrange46thatcamefromChina.I47whathadhappenedthatdaywhenIgothome.Iwentintothebat

hroomtowashmyhandsasIusuallydid.Ilookedatmyselfinthemirror—thesamefacewas48fromthatmorning,butitdidn't49thesametom

e.Forthefirsttime,Ifeltdifferentfromtheothersinmy50.ThatdayIdiscoveredapartofmylifethatwas51—incultureandtraditio

n—fromtheoneIwas52.NowIknowthatwemustallrememberour53,butwemustalsocontinuetoexplore,realizingthat54isdifferent,withourownbeliefs,opi

nions,traditionsandlifestyles.Recognizingthesedifferencesshould55respectforoneanother.41.A.imaginedB.discoveredC.declare

dD.proved42.A.onemomentB.oneeveningC.onedayD.oneyear43.A.whyB.howC.whenD.if44.A.lifeB.storyC.secretD.program45.A.pleasedB.amusedC.puzzledD.

eager46.A.traditionB.commentC.languageD.reply47.A.wrotedownB.thoughtaboutC.talkedaboutD.forgotabout48.A.outB

.upC.nextD.there49.A.remainB.seemC.actD.show50.A.familyB.classC.teamD.country51.A.differentB.interestingC.strangeD.valuable52.A.l

earningB.expectingC.livingD.reporting53.A.pastB.positionsC.dutiesD.roots54.A.nobodyB.nothingC.everyoneD.everything55.A.leadtoB.sticktoC.devotetoD

.referto第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenwetalkabout56(learn)aforeignlanguage,weoftentalkaboutdiffe

rentmethods.Ofcourse,methodsareimportant,butIthinkthey'renotasimportant57onething:motivation(动机).Why58youneedtohaveamot

ivationtolearnaforeignlanguage?Simplybecauseitisn't59easytask.Itwilltakeseveralyearstobecomefluent,andseveralyearsmoreto60

(complete)masterit.Thisisn'tsomethingyoujustdo;youneedtohaveadream,agoal61(work)towards.Soask62(you):WhydoIwanttolearnthislanguage?A

mIsureI63(want)tolearnthislanguagethreeyearsfromnow?AmIhappywithmy64(decide)?Ifyouranswerstothosequestionsare"yes",you'reprobablymotivate

dtogoonandlearnthatlanguageyouwanttolearn.Itisn'tthatmotivationisallthat65(matter),butIdothinkthatitmakesupabout80%ofyourprogre

ssinyourtargetlanguage.Goodluckandhappylearning!第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你所在的城市将有一场面向外国留学生的讲座。Mike是你的留学生朋友,你决定给他写封邮件,告知该讲座的有关信息。内容包括:1

.讲座的时间和地点;2.讲座内容:中国的名胜;3.建议他去听这个讲座。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwou

ldliketoshareanactofkindness,whichIpracticeregularlyandwhichgivesmegreatjoy.Ialwayscarryatleast$10inmycarandalsoinmypocket

.IsaveitforthefirstpersonwhoasksifIcan"sparesomechange(零钱)".Smilingattheperson,Ialwaysrespondverycheerfullywithacom

mentlike,"Yes,Iwouldloveto."or"Itwouldbemypleasure."AndIgivethemthemoney.ThenIreplaceitwithmynext$10forthenextperson.Ineverspendthis

moneymyself.Ithinkthatitisthepossessionofthenextpersonwhoasksforit.Tendollarsisasmallamount,yetitmeansal

ottothepersonwhoexpectsit,especiallywhendeliveredwithjoyandrespecttothem.Ialsohavetakentocarryingthingsinmycar,suchashats,socks,glovesandumbrellas,

justincasesomeoneneedsthem.RecentlyIputtogethersomecarepackagesforthehomeless.Itoccurredtomethatthingslikeband-aids,toot

hpaste,aspirin,combs,aswellasfoodandbottledwaterwouldbeofuse.Iimaginedthattheywouldneedthingsthatarenon-breakable,soIchosepl

asticorpapercontainers.Thefolkswhoreceivedthemweredelighted.ButIfeelit'snotjustthatIgivethemthingsthatmatters.Ialwa

ysrememberitistheywhoblessmewithanopportunitytobekind.Whatajoy!注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theideaofhelpingothersthiswaycametome

whenIgotsimilarhelpfromawoman.Interestinglyenough,IoftengetsomethinginreturnfromthepersonIhelp.英语参考答案

题序1234567891011121314151617181920答案ACABCCABAABCCABACCBB题序2122232425262728293031323334353637383940答案CBAACDBDC

BBDAACDAGEB题序414243444546474849505152535455答案BCDADCBDBBACDCA21.C。根据文章第一段中“Thereareplentyofshopsandsouvenirstandsherefor

allmembersofthefamily”,可确定该市场并非只面向某一类游客。22.B。根据文章第四段内容可确定答案。23.A。根据文章最后一段中“1955pioneer”可确定答案。24.A。根据第一段内容可确定答

案。25.C。根据文章第三段中“Thisisanarrowwayoflookingatthings.Itdoesnotexplainwhypeoplewhogetgoodjobsandbecomerichareoftenunhappy

.”可确定答案。26.D。根据文章第四段内容可确定答案。27.B。概括全文,可知“ruleof150”是有关人与人之间关系的社会法则。28.D。根据文章第二段内容可确定答案。29.C。根据文章第三段内容可确定答案。30.B。beataloss:

茫然不知。根据后文中的提问可确定答案。31.B。根据“remaininglowuntiltwodaysafterthelastaftershock”可确定答案。32.D。根据文章第二段内容可确定答案。33.A。根据“...acomputerthatcouldpicktherightemo

tionalmomenttotrytosellyousomething”、“reacttoourmoods”可推断答案。让广告迎合顾客的心情,顾客就会想购买该产品。34.A。摄像机的作用是拍下司机的面部表情,然后经电脑分析确定司机

的心理状态(determiningifadriverisconfused,boredortired)。35.C。本文主要介绍这种能读懂人心思的电脑的各种应用(applications)。36.D37.A38.G39.E40.B41.B。作者是生活在美国的美籍华人,

本句话的背景是作者上小学时他的同学要听他说中文,这时作者便意识到自己与其他同学有很大的不同。42.C。此处的oneday指作者的同学要听他说中文的那一天。43.D。此处if引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,与后面的Ianswered“yes”相呼应。44.A。作者作为中国人说中文,这属于他生活中的

一部分。45.D。beeagertodosth.急切地想做某事。根据本句和下句内容可确定答案。46.C。根据上下文,此处astrangelanguage指中文。47.B。thinkabout:考虑;想起。根据

本段语境可确定答案。48.D。此处there即inthemirror。49.B。连系动词seem表示“好像;似乎”,通常是一种主观的认为,这与该部分语境一致。50.B。此处与第二段中的“Somekidsinmyclass”相呼应

。51.A。参见下条注释。52.C。本句中的theone即thelife。thelifeIwasliving:我所过的生活,即作者在美国的生活。作者发现自己生活中有一部分在文化和传统上与美国的生活不同。53.D。root可表示“(某人或家族的

)根”,联系下句可确定答案。54.C。根据“withourownbeliefs,opinions,traditionsandlifestyles”可确定答案。55.A。leadto:导致;引起。56.

learning57.as58.do59.an60.completely61.towork62.yourself63.willwant64.decision65.matters第三部分第一节【应用文写作参考范文】Dear

Mike,Goodnewsforyou.Therewillbealectureforforeignstudentsat9onSaturdaymorninginthecitytrainingcenter.ThelectureisaboutplacesofinterestinCh

ina.Sowhydon'tyouattendit?It'sreallyagoodopportunityforyou,asyouaresointerestedintravellinginChina.NotonlywillyoulearnmoreaboutfamousplacesinChina,b

utyouwillalsogetabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandhistory.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二节【读后续写参考范文】

TheideaofhelpingothersthiswaycametomewhenIgotsimilarhelpfromawoman.Oneday,IwasshoppingatagrocerystoreandwhenIwenttopayformygroceriesIdi

scoveredmywalletwasgone.YoucanimaginehowembarrassedIwasthen.Luckily,awoman,overhearingmyproblem,offeredtopaymybill.Iwassothankfulandaskedforher

phonenumbersothatIcouldpaybackthemoney."Don'tpayitback.Payitforward,"thewomanrepliedwithasmile.ThatwaswhenIdecidedtodosomethingniceforw

hoeverneedshelp.Interestinglyenough,IoftengetsomethinginreturnfromthepersonIhelp.Theotherday,ayoungladytowhom

Igavesomechange,askedifIcoulduseasparepairofglovesshehad.SoIacceptedthemforthenextpersonwhoneedsthem.Iwastouchedtoseeshewantedtogive

mesomething.Infact,shegavememore.Shegavemeafeelingofhappinessthatonlythosewhoarehappytoshowkindnesstoothersc

anunderstand.

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