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2022-2023学年第一学期八县（市）一中期中联考高中二年英语科试题命题学校：闽清一中命题教师：高二英语集备组审核教师：郑小艳毛旭樱考试日期：11月9日完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分

30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillMarkdo?A.Cancelhisvacation.B.Bookahotelroom.C.Findahostel.2.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthebag?A.It

scolor.B.Itsprice.C.Itsmaterial.3.WhendoesJessicausuallywork?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.4.WhoisSusan?A.Awriter.B.Aned

itor.C.Ahairdresser.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Expressingthanks.B.Askingforhelp.C.Makinganinvitation.第二节：听下

面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、

7题。6.WhattimedoesAmyusuallygotobednow?A.At10:00pm.B.At11:00pm.C.At1:00am.7.WhydidAmychangehersleephabits

?A.Shehadtogetupearly.B.Shedoesn’tfeelwellrecently.C.Shewantedtobecomeenergetic.听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8.WhatdoesJimlikedoing?A.Writ

ingpoems.B.Readingbooks.C.Doingoutdooractivities.9.Whatachievementhasthewomangotthisyear?A.Publishingapoe

trycollection.B.Winning$10,000asaprize.C.StartingMilkweedEditions.10.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?A.Atthewoman’sho

use.B.Atabookstore.C.Ataclassroom.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredotheactivitiestakeplace?A.Onafarm.B.Nearthesea.C.Inthemount

ains.12.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothecamp?A.Itwasgivenatopaward.B.Ithassomeuniqueclasses.C.Itoffersvariousactivities.13.Whatistheproba

blerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowstudents.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowoldisClaudianow?A.19.B.30.C.

49.15.WhatdoweknowaboutNoriakiKasai?A.HecompetedineightOlympicGames.B.HecomesfromFrance.C.Hewoneightgoldenmedals.16.HowdidClaudiafeelabou

tthecompetitionresult?A.Surprised.B.Happy.C.Sad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerapplytoalawschool?A.Shefollowedherparents’advice

.B.Shehadtobepractical.C.Shelovedthelaw.18.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoattheageof33?A.Gobacktocollege.B.Runherownbusiness.C.

Startwritingasahobby.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoinordertomakealiving?A.Shetaughtpeoplewriting.B.Shegainednew

skills.C.Shewroteforwebsites.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Howtopublishabook.B.Howtobecomeawriter.C.Howtof

indone’sinterest.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThefourthemeparksbelow

offerthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.BuschGardensWilliamsburgLocated(坐落)inVirginia,USA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighe

st­ratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark'sfamousrollercoastersincludeApollo'sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,theLochNessMonsterandVerbolten.

Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.Dividedintonineareasrepre

sentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.EverlandAsoneoftheworld'smostpopularthemeparks,E

verlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggi­doProvince,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld­famouswoodenrolle

rcoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasanAfricanhuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmor

e.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark's125ridesandattractionsarethetalles

tandfastestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofri

desforkidsandmore.PortAventuraWorldLocatedonSpain'sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemeareas.Fiveareasrepresentdifferentloc

ationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,America,ChinaandtheMediterranean.ThesixthandnewestareahasaSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasma

nyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.21.WhatdidBuschGardensWilliamsburgwinanawardfor?A.Thehigh

estthrillrides.B.Goodqualityofitsfood.C.ASesameStreetthemearea.D.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides.22.Whichparkwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesp

robablychoose?A.BuschGardensWilliamsburg.B.Everland.C.BlackpoolPleasureBeach.D.PortAventuraWorld.23.WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?A.Ithasa

classicwoodenrollercoaster.B.Ithasthefastestrollercoasterintheworld.C.Ithasthebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld.D.Ithasattrac

tionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.24.WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocatedin?A．InVirginia.B．InYongin.C．InLancashire.D．OnCostaDaurad

a.25.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A．Inapersonaldiary.B．Inasciencereport.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．Inageographybook.BNotonlydoestheuseofp

lasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,butitalsocausespollution,wastesenergy,andsurprisinglywasteswater.Only23%o

ftheplasticinAmericaendsupinrecyclingbins,meaningover$1billionworthofplasticistreatedasrubbishayear.Recently,Skippin

gRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.It’sakindofconvenient,clearwaterbottlethatcaneitherbedrunkoreaten.T

odrinkit,youcaneithergetridofthemembrane(膜)ortearaholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth.Toeatit,yousimplyputthewholebottl

einyourmouth.It’scompletelyinsipidsoyouneedn’tworryaboutanytaste.Itaimsforlargeoutdooreventswheretonsofplasticbottlesar

eusedandfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.Toomuchplasticissuretodoharmtotheenvironment,whichcouldaccountforthepurposeofs

uchanewinvention.Theteamhasbeenworkingforthepasttwoyearstodevelopthetechnologyandmaterialsthatareneededt

oproduceOoho.Thepriceforanonlybubble(泡状物)oraunitofbubbleshasn’tbeendecidedyet,butitcostsabouttwocentstocreateaunit,whichischeaperthanplasticbot

tles.TheteamhasalsobeensellingOohowaterbottlesinLondonforthepastsixmonths.Oohoiscatchingmanypeople’satt

entionandhasraisedover$1millioninonlythreedays.It’smostlybeingsoldateventsatthemomenttointerestthebuyerswhiletheproductionmachineisgettingu

pandrunning.It’squicklymakingarise,sokeepaneyeoutforthesebottlesofthefuture.26.HowismostplasticinAmericadealtwith?A.Itiswaste

dbypeople.B.Itisreusedasnewenergy.C.Itisburiedundertheground.D.Itisappliedtonewtechnology.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“insipid”inparagra

ph2probablymean?A.Sweet.B.Delicious.C.Tasteless.D.Interesting.28.WhatcanweinferabouttheOoho?A.Itplanstobesoldataverylowprice.B.Ithassomead

vantagesoverplasticbottles.C.IthastakentheplaceofplasticbottlesinLondon.D.PropermaterialsofmakingOohoarehardtofind.29.What’stheau

thor’sattitudetowardsOoho’sfuture?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.Worried.D.Positive.30.Whomightbethetargetreaders?A.Scientists.B.Experts.C.Environm

entalists.D.Thepublic.CPeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultythanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingf

acialexpressions－andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy.RachaelJack,UniversityofGlasgo

wresearcher,saidthatratherthanscanningevenly（均匀的）acrossafaceasWesternersdo,Easternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes.“WeshowthatEasternersand

Westernerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“Westernerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasure,whereasE

asternersfavortheeyesandneglectthemouth.”AccordingtoJackandhercolleagues,thediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplextha

npreviouslybelieved.Asaresult,facialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreli

ablyconveyemotionincross-culturalsituations.Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyem

ovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happy,sad,surprised,

fearful,disgusted,angry,orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies.

ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthanWesternersdid.“Theculturaldifferenceineye

movementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefac

etoconveyemotion,Easternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless.”Inshort,thedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhere

on,examininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunderstandingofhumanemotion.Otherwise,whenitcomes

tocommunicatingemotionsacrosscultures,EasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation.31.Whatdoesthediscover

yshowaboutwesterners?A.Theyobservetheeyesandthemouthindifferentways.B.Theyhavemoredifficultyinrecognizingfacialexpressi

ons.C.Theypayequalattentiontotheeyesandthemouth.D.Theyconsiderfacialexpressionsuniversallyreliable.32.Whatwerethepeopleaskedtod

ointhestudy?A.Toobservetheresearchers'faces.B.Togettheirfacesimpressive.C.Tomakeafaceateachother.D.Toclassifysomefacepic

tures.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph6referto?A.Theparticipantsinthestudy.B.Theresearchersofthe

study.C.Thedatacollectedfromthestudy.D.Theerrorsmadeduringthestudy.34.IncomparisonwithWesterners,whatareEasternerslikelytodo?A.Theystudythemou

thmorefrequently.B.Theyexaminetheeyesmoreattentively.C.Theyreadfacialexpressionsmorecorrectly.D.Theydotranslationmoresuccessfully.3

5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CulturalDifferencesinReadingEmotionsB.EffectiveMethodstoDevelopSocialSkillsC.HowtoInc

reaseCross－culturalUnderstandingD.TheEyeastheWindowtotheSoul第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JessicaNabongolongstosetfootineverynation.Shestartedtravelingatagefour,alongwithherparentsonfamilytripsfromDetroit,Michiganandcom

pletedhermissionwhenshelandedintheSeychelles,havingvisited195countries.36Alongtheway,shebecameawriter,photographer,andpassi

onateadvocateforinclusiveandethical（道德的）tourism.Hereshetalkstousaboutherexperienceandtipsfortravelingbetter.Whatinspiresyouradventures?37

Ihaveastrongdesiretoseethedifferencesandsimilaritiesinhowpeopleliveeverywhereintheworld,evenathomeintheUnitedStates.Di

dyoueverexperienceanyobstacles?Idon’tbelieveinfailure.38Embarrassmentisn’tanaturalhumanpersonality,inmy

eyes－itcomesfromsocialization.IfIfelloverinthemiddleofGrandCentralStation,I’dlaughatmyself.Ifirmlybeliev

ethateveryfailureinyourlifeisjustanopportunitytolearn.39Mymotherhasalwayssaid“humble（使谦逊）yourself.”Iappreciateitbecausewh

enyoutravel,dependingonyourpassport,dependingonyoursocialclass,dependingonsomanydifferentthings,youcangotoplaceswithalotofego（自我）,oryoucanhu

mbleyourselfandknowthateveryoneisequal.Whataresomethingspeoplecandototravelmoresustainably（可持续地）?Sin

gle－useplasticisoneofthebiggestthingsharmingEarthrightnow,soalotofmyfocusisonthat.40Ifyou’reinarestaurantandyoudon’thaveabigappetite,a

skforahalfportion.It’saboutbeingadeliberate（慎重的）traveler,justtakingthatextraminutetothinkhowIcanhavealowerimpa

ctonthisplacethatI’minandontheplanetingeneral.A.Butit’snotjustaboutthecountrycount.B.Ibelievefailureisthemotherofsucces

s.C.Curiosity－that’swhat’salwaysinspiredme.D.Whatdidyoudependonduringyourtravel?E.AndIdon’thavetheabilitytobeemb

arrassed.F.What’sthebestpieceofadviceyou’vereceived?G.ButIalsothinkit’simportanttowatchhowmuchyouwaste.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每

小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Beingintherightplaceattherighttimecanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.A41namedZhuKemingd

espitethebadweatherpulledsixrunnersto42ina100-kilometercross-countryraceinChina’sGansuProvince.Thedayoftheracesta

rtedwithmildweather.Zhuwas43hisflock(羊群)asusual.Theninthespaceofafewmoments,everything44.Asthetemperaturedroppedquicklyandfreezingrainandsnowbegant

opoundtheland,Zhutook45inasmallcavehe’dbeenusingforyearsto46emergencysupplies.ItwasfromthispointthatZhu47thatoneof

therunnersappeareddisoriented(迷失方向的)andinpain.Zhubroughtthemanbacktothecaveto48himup.Afterlightingafire,Zhureturnedtoth

emountainside,49fiveadditionalrunnerstothecave.There’slittle50thathefinallysavedtheirlives.51forthesuddenchangein

theweather,mostracerswerewearinglightweightclothingthatwasno52forthecoldness.Thethreatofhypothermia(体温过低)wasalltooreal.“Iwantto

sayhow53Iamtothemanwhosavedme,”runnerZhangXiaotaopostedonSinaWeibo.“Withouthim,Iwouldhavebeen54there.

”WhileZhuisbeingpraisedasaheroinhishomeland,the55shepherddoesn’tseethereasonforallthefuss.Hesayshe’sjustanord

inarypersonwhodidaveryordinarything.41.A.hikerB.shepherdC.hunterD.runner42.A.challengesB.stagesC.debateD.safety43.A.trac

kingB.trappingC.tendingD.hunting44.A.existedB.improvedC.workedD.changed45.A.shelterB.notesC.chargeD.chances46.A.storeB.discoverC.createD.che

ck47.A.acknowledgedB.explainedC.evaluatedD.noticed48.A.cheerB.warmC.standD.pick49.A.guidingB.attractingC.wel

comingD.following50.A.contactB.evidenceC.riskD.doubt51.A.UnpreparedB.HungryC.AnxiousD.Sorry52.A.comparisonB.ca

useC.matchD.need53.A.helpfulB.gratefulC.awfulD.regretful54.A.broughtinB.takeninC.putoutD.leftout55.A.patientB.humbleC.generousD.honest第二节(共10小题;每小题1.

5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Foroveradecade,BillGateshashadadistinctfocusontoilets.TheBill&Melind

aGatesFoundationlaunchedtheReinventtheToiletChallengein2011in56efforttotransformtoilettechnologiestomanagehumanwastesafelyandeffectivelyforthebillion

sofpeople57(use)unsafesanitation(卫生)facilitiesacrosstheglobe.The58(late)projectinthischallengecomesfromSamsung,59hascreatedatoiletthatu

sesnowaterandcanturnhumanwasteintoashes.TheresearchanddevelopmentarmofSamsungElectronicspresentedthe60(finish)coretechnologiesand

a“successfullydevelopedandtestedprototype(原型产品)”61Gatesaspartofapartnershipbetweenthetwogroups,accordingtoaSamsungpressrelease.Thethreeyears

ofresearchanddevelopmentfromSamsungledtoaprototype62(true)goodforhouseholduseandthedevelopmentofcomponentsandmod

ulartechnologywiththegoalofeasycommercialization.TheReinventtheToiletChallenge63(remain)onasteadycoursesinceit

sstartin2011,includinghostingReinventedToiletExpo64(event)overtheyears.“Thereare4.5billionpeopleintheworldwithoutaccess

toadequatesanitationsystems,”DoulayeKoné,GatesFoundationdeputydirectorofwater,sanitation,andhealth,sai

dinapaststatement.“Weneednewscienceandnewengineering65(solve)theproblem.”第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境，选择下框中的单词

替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。apparentlyperceiveddistantprohibitconstantsplendidclarify66.Theabsent-mindedexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshewasnotintereste

dinthetopic.67.Wemustadapttothenewchangesthroughourcontinuouslearning.68.Whenwereachedthetopofthehill,agrandviewof

theseagreetedus.69.Dietandexerciseareobviouslyimportanttoourhealth.70.Nothingwouldpreventhimfromspeakingoutagainsti

njustice.71.Thankyouforwritingandallowingmetoillustratethecurrentposition.72.Thediscoverywasconsideredasamajorbreakthrough.第

二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。callontheinstantstareatbebannedfromundernocircumstances

efficiencyidenticalaccompanybycomparisonbeacknowledgedas73.Annastoodanxiously____________thepouringrainwhileMollylookedupatapretty

dollinthewindow.74.She____________________thegameafterfailingadrugtest.75.ProfessorHawking_________________oneoftheworld’sgreatest

physicists.76.___________________willChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.77.Muchtomysurprise,sheburst

intotears________________shereadtheletter.78.We_______________tofightagainstpollutionforourbetterlifeinthefuture.79.__________________byagreatnumb

erofpeople,thepresidentwalkedintothebuilding.80.TheInternetisavery________________mediumforspreadinginfo

rmation.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)翻译。81-83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84-85题进行英译汉。81.不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返。(wh-疑问词+ever，定语从句）（汉译英）82.在法国，看到同一个手

势的人可能会将其解读为“零”。（-ing作定语，interpret）（汉译英）83.置身这般美丽的荒原，我感到活着是如此幸福。(-ing做主语，bless）（汉译英）84.Manyofthesenewinno

vationsarealreadyavailableandbeingusedinsomehomes.（英译汉）85.Einsteinwasnotonlyagenius;hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.(英译汉）第五部分写作(满分25分)

请你用英文写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，介绍“中国肝胆外科之父”吴孟超，要点包括：1.人物简介。2.主要成就：1960年，完成了中国第一例成功的肝脏手术。2006年，荣获“国家最高科技奖”。3.人物评价。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以

使行文逻辑通顺，内容丰富。参考词汇：肝胆外科hepatobiliarysurgery国家最高科技奖NationalTopScienceandTechnologyAward（1922-2021，福建闽清）2022—2023学年第一学期八县(市)一中期中联考高二

英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CABCA6-10BACBA11-15BCACA16-20BBCAB第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)2

1-25BBCDC26-30ACBDD31-35CDABA第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40ACEFG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BDCDA4

6-50ADBAD51-55ACBDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.an57.using58.latest59.which60.finished61.to62.truly63.hasremained64.events65.tosolve第四

部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)66.distant67.constant68.splendid69.apparently70.prohibit71.clarify72.perceived第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)73

.staringat74.wasbannedfrom75.isacknowledgedas76.Undernocircumstances77.theinstant78.arecalledon79.Accompani

ed80.efficient第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)评分基本规则：提示词或要求句型1分，时态错误扣0.5分，非提示词部分的单词拼写错2个扣0.5分；打分以扣分来进行，扣完两分为止。）81.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincredib

lethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou.1分0.5分0.5分82.InFrance,apersonencounteringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeani

ngzero.1分0.5分0.5分83.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.1分0.5分0.5分84.这些新近的革新中有许多已经唾手可得，并且正在一

些住宅中使用。0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分85.爱因斯坦不仅是一位天才，而且是一位广受爱戴的勇敢、善良的人。0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分第五部分写作(满分25分)(一)评分原则：1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后

以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一

个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)评分标准：第五档(21-25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—

语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任

务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的

—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者—

漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)：未

完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接

成分，内容不连贯。不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。Apossibleversion：WuMengchao,agreatmedicalprefrssorinChina,wasborninMinqing,Fujianon31

August1922.Duringhislifetime,hecommittedhimselftothemedicalcareerofChina,andmadehugecontributionstothedevelopmentofChina’shepatobiliarysur

gery.HetranslatedthefirstChineseversionoftheliversurgerybookin1958,madethefirstcompletevascularmodelofhumanliverin1959,andperformedthefirstsu

ccessfulliversurgeryofChinain1960.Moreover,in2006,hewontheNationalTopScienceandTechnologyAwardanddevotedallofthemone

ytoscientificresearchandtalenttraining.Tothepublic,heisoneofthegreatestdoctorsintheworld,regardedasthe“fatherofhepatobiliarysurgeryinChina”.On22May2

021,itwasreportedthatWuhadpassedaway,andourwholecountrymournedthegreatlossofabrilliantdoctor.听力原文Text1度假计划W:Mark,Iheardyou’retravelingtoLondonnex

tweek.Haveyoubookedahotelroomyet?M:No.ActuallyLucyandIareonatightbudgetforourvacation,sowe’veplannedtostayinacheaphostel.(1)Text2选购生日礼物M:Couldyouhelp

mewithsomething?Mywife’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttochooseabagforherasapresent.W:Sir,thisredoneismadeofleatherandit’scheap

.M:Butmywifedislikesthecolor.(2)Text3谈论工作M:Jessica,whydoyougooutverylateeveryday?Don’tyouneedtoworkinthemorning

?W:No.Iworkataradiostation.Iusuallybegintoworkat2:00pmandfinishworkby6:00pm.(3)M:Whatagoodjobyouhave!Text4喜

欢时尚杂志的原因M:Susan,itseemsyoureallylovereadingfashionmagazines.W:You’reright.Iworkatahairsalon.Ineedtolearnaboutthelatesthairstylesinfashion,soIcanrecom

mendthemtomycustomers.(4)M:Isee.Text5表达感谢W:Robert,everyonesaidmypartywasgreatlastnight.Iknowitcouldn’thavebeensogreatwithou

tyourideas.You’vereallybeenagreathelptome.Thankyousomuch.(5)M:Justdon’tmentionit.Text6日常生活M:Amy,areyouanightowl?W:Notanymore.NowI’mamorningperson.

ButIusedtostayuplate.M:Whendidyouusuallygotosleepinthepast?W:(6)IusedtostayupwatchingTVorreadingbooksuntiloneo’clockinthemorning.ButnowIusuallyg

otobedtwohoursbeforethat,(7)soIcangetuparound7:00am.M:Whydidyouchangeyourbedtime?W:(7)NowIlivefarfrommyworkplace.I’mgladI’vemadethechange.NowI

feelmoreenergetic.Text7兴趣爱好W:Jim,whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?M:(8)Iloveactivitiessuchashikinginmountains,cyclingwithfriendsandplayingballg

ames.Whataboutyou?W:Ilovereadingbooksandwritingpoems.M:Ilikedoingneitherofthem.Theysoundveryboringtome.Bytheway,haveyoupublish

edanyofyourpoems?W:Yes.ActuallyI’vepublishedmanyofthem.(9)AndIevenwonaprizeof$10,000givenbyMilkweedEditionsthisy

ear.It’sanawardgivenannuallyforapoetrycollectionbyapoet.M:That’samazing.ThoughIdon’treadpoems,nowIamverycuriousaboutyourwriting.W:(10)I

havesomecopiesofmypoetrycollectioninmyroom.I’llgoandgetoneforyou.M:Thanks.Text8夏令营活动W:Whatareyoureadingin

themagazine?M:I’mreadingaboutCampJames—SummerDayCamp.Ithasbeenonceagainawarded“BestDayCamp”byParentingOCMagazine.W:Whe

reisthecamp?M:(11)It’slocatedonthescenicBackBayofNewportBeach.Allactivitiestakeplacethere.W:Whenwasthedaycampstarted?M:Itwasstartedthirtyyearsa

go.W:Andwhatactivitiesdoesitinclude?M:(12)Various,suchasswimming,climbingwall,drama,dance,martialarts,zipline,minigolf,andping-pong

.W:(12)Ilovetryingdifferentthings.Ithinkit’sthecampthatIhavebeenlookingfor.M:Doyouwanttoattendit?W:Absolutely.ButcanIgotothecamp?M:Ithinkso.Thecam

pisforchildrenagedfrom4to17.(13)YoujusttellDadyouwanttogo.Ifheagrees,thenyoucango.Text9采访运动员M:Claudia,welcometojoinustonight.W

hendidyouwinyourfirstmedalattheWinterOlympicGames?W:(14)Iwonmyfirstmedalatthe1992GamesinAlbertville,Franceattheageof19.Itwas30yearsago.M:(15)

SofarhowmanyOlympicGameshaveyoucompetedin?W:(15)Eight.M:Wow,youwroteanewchapterofOlympichistoryasthefirstwoma

ntocompeteineightOlympicGames.(15)YouequalizedtherecordofJapanesemaleskijumperNoriakiKasai.W:You’reright.M:Wereyouconf

identthatyou’dwinbeforeyouwenttotheBeijingWinterOlympics?W:No.ActuallyIthoughtI’denduplast.AndIwasright.Iwasover20secondsbehindthewinne

r.M:Wereyousadaboutit?W:(16)Sad?Notatall.IwasveryproudaboutwhatIhadachieved.Thatmademesmile.M:Well,I’mveryhappyt

ohearthat.Andthankyouagainforjoiningustoday.That’sallfortonight’sprogram.Text10讲述自己如何成为作家W:Hello,everyone.I’mgladto

beinvitedheretogivealecturetoday.I’vedreamedofbeingawritersinceIwasfour,(17)butwhenIgraduatedfromcoll

ege,Idecidedtobepractical.SoIappliedtoalawschool,andforthenextdecadeIforgotallaboutwriting.(18)Butattheageof33,IrealizedIshou

lddowhatItrulylove.SoIquitmyjobtobecomeawriter.TenyearslaterI’vefinallymademydreamcometrue.Sowhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeawriter?Do

n’tsetouttobeawriter.Setouttowriteinstead.WhenIfirststarted,Iknewthatthechancesofgettingpublishedwerelow.SoItoldmyselfthatIprobabl

ywouldn’tpublishanythinguntilIwas75.Thattookthepressureoff.Youneedasafetynet.(18)WhenIfirstquitlaw,Imadewritingthebelovedh

obby,butnotthecareer.(19)Inthemeantime,Itrainedpeopleinwritingskills.Thisgavemethechancetodomeaningfulwork,paythebills,andstillhav

eplentyoftimeformy“hobby”.Lastly,remembertoenjoywriting.Itshouldnotbeunpleasant.Forme,thatmeanswritingina

sunnycafe,withalatteandchocolateonhand.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husband

andwife.C.Fellowstudents.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。男士向女士介绍了夏令营活动的相关信息，女士表示想参加。根据男士的话“Thecampisforchildrenagedfrom4to17.YoujusttellDadyouwanttogo.Ifheagrees,

thenyoucango.”可知，男士说女士得告诉父亲她想去。如果父亲同意，她便可以去。由此可推断出，双方最可能是兄妹关系。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com