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2022-2023学年第一学期八县（市）一中期中联考高中二年英语科试题命题学校：闽清一中命题教师：高二英语集备组审核教师：郑小艳毛旭樱考试日期：11月9日完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分3
0分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillMarkdo?A.Cancelhisvacation.B.Bookahotelroom.C.Findahostel.2.Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithaboutthebag?A.Itscolor.B.
Itsprice.C.Itsmaterial.3.WhendoesJessicausuallywork?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.4.WhoisSusan?A.Awriter.B.Aneditor.C.Aha
irdresser.5.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Expressingthanks.B.Askingforhelp.C.Makinganinvitation.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhattimedoesAmyusuallygotobe
dnow?A.At10:00pm.B.At11:00pm.C.At1:00am.7.WhydidAmychangehersleephabits?A.Shehadtogetupearly.B.Shedoesn’tfeelwellrecen
tly.C.Shewantedtobecomeenergetic.听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8.WhatdoesJimlikedoing?A.Writingpoems.B.Readingbooks.C.Doingout
dooractivities.9.Whatachievementhasthewomangotthisyear?A.Publishingapoetrycollection.B.Winning$10,000asaprize.C.StartingMilkweedEditions.1
0.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?A.Atthewoman’shouse.B.Atabookstore.C.Ataclassroom.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredotheactiv
itiestakeplace?A.Onafarm.B.Nearthesea.C.Inthemountains.12.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothecamp?A.Itwasgivenatopaward.B.Ithassomeu
niqueclasses.C.Itoffersvariousactivities.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.
Fellowstudents.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.HowoldisClaudianow?A.19.B.30.C.49.15.WhatdoweknowaboutNoriakiKasai?
A.HecompetedineightOlympicGames.B.HecomesfromFrance.C.Hewoneightgoldenmedals.16.HowdidClaudiafeelaboutthecompetitionresult?A.Surprised.B.H
appy.C.Sad.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerapplytoalawschool?A.Shefollowedherparents’advice.B.Shehadtobepractica
l.C.Shelovedthelaw.18.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoattheageof33?A.Gobacktocollege.B.Runherownbusiness.C.Star
twritingasahobby.19.Whatdidthespeakerdoinordertomakealiving?A.Shetaughtpeoplewriting.B.Shegainednewskills.C.Shewroteforwebsites.20.Whatis
thespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Howtopublishabook.B.Howtobecomeawriter.C.Howtofindone’sinterest.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题
所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.BuschGardensWilliamsburgLocated
(坐落)inVirginia,USA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighestratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark'sfamousrollercoastersincl
udeApollo'sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,theLochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,
otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardf
orthequalityofitsfood.EverlandAsoneoftheworld'smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggido
Province,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworldfamouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionss
uchasanAfricanhuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThisLancashireamuse
mentparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark's125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandfaste
strollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofrid
esforkidsandmore.PortAventuraWorldLocatedonSpain'sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemeareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolyn
esia,Mexico,America,ChinaandtheMediterranean.ThesixthandnewestareahasaSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssu
itableforvisitorsofallages.21.WhatdidBuschGardensWilliamsburgwinanawardfor?A.Thehighestthrillrides.B.Goodqualityofitsfood.C.ASesame
Streetthemearea.D.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides.22.Whichparkwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?A.BuschGardensWilliamsburg.B.Everla
nd.C.BlackpoolPleasureBeach.D.PortAventuraWorld.23.WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?A.Ithasaclassicwoodenrollercoaster.B.Ithasthefast
estrollercoasterintheworld.C.Ithasthebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld.D.Ithasattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.24.WhereisthethemeparkincludingaC
hinaarealocatedin?A．InVirginia.B．InYongin.C．InLancashire.D．OnCostaDaurada.25.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A．
Inapersonaldiary.B．Inasciencereport.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．Inageographybook.BNotonlydoestheuseofplasticwaterbottleshurtyourwallet,butitals
ocausespollution,wastesenergy,andsurprisinglywasteswater.Only23%oftheplasticinAmericaendsupinrecycling
bins,meaningover$1billionworthofplasticistreatedasrubbishayear.Recently,SkippingRocksLabhasinventedakindofwaterbottlecalledOoho.It’sa
kindofconvenient,clearwaterbottlethatcaneitherbedrunkoreaten.Todrinkit,youcaneithergetridofthemembrane(膜)ort
earaholeinthemembranewithyourteethtopourthewaterintoyourmouth.Toeatit,yousimplyputthewholebottleinyourmouth.It’scompletelyinsipidsoyo
uneedn’tworryaboutanytaste.Itaimsforlargeoutdooreventswheretonsofplasticbottlesareusedandfrequentlyleftbehindaslitter.Toomuchplasticissuretodoharmtot
heenvironment,whichcouldaccountforthepurposeofsuchanewinvention.Theteamhasbeenworkingforthepasttwoyearstodevelopt
hetechnologyandmaterialsthatareneededtoproduceOoho.Thepriceforanonlybubble(泡状物)oraunitofbubbleshasn’tbeendecidedyet,butitcostsabouttwocentstocreateau
nit,whichischeaperthanplasticbottles.TheteamhasalsobeensellingOohowaterbottlesinLondonforthepastsixmonths.Oohoiscatchingmanypeople’sattentionandhasra
isedover$1millioninonlythreedays.It’smostlybeingsoldateventsatthemomenttointerestthebuyerswhiletheproductionmachineisgettingupandrunning.It’squick
lymakingarise,sokeepaneyeoutforthesebottlesofthefuture.26.HowismostplasticinAmericadealtwith?A.Itiswastedbypeople
.B.Itisreusedasnewenergy.C.Itisburiedundertheground.D.Itisappliedtonewtechnology.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“insipid”inparagraph2proba
blymean?A.Sweet.B.Delicious.C.Tasteless.D.Interesting.28.WhatcanweinferabouttheOoho?A.Itplanstobesoldataverylowprice.B.Ithass
omeadvantagesoverplasticbottles.C.IthastakentheplaceofplasticbottlesinLondon.D.PropermaterialsofmakingOohoareh
ardtofind.29.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsOoho’sfuture?A.Doubtful.B.Uninterested.C.Worried.D.Positive.30.Whomightbethetargetreaders?A.S
cientists.B.Experts.C.Environmentalists.D.Thepublic.CPeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultythanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpr
essions－andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy.RachaelJack,UniversityofGlasgowresearcher,said
thatratherthanscanningevenly（均匀的）acrossafaceasWesternersdo,Easternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes.“WeshowthatEasternersandWeste
rnerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“Westernerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalme
asure,whereasEasternersfavortheeyesandneglectthemouth.”AccordingtoJackandhercolleagues,thediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismo
recomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresult,facialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotioninc
ross-culturalsituations.Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementso
f13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful
,disgusted,angry,orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies.Itturnedoutthat
EasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthanWesternersdid.“Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthatthe
yshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,”Jacksaid.“OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWe
sternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotion,Easternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless.”Inshort,thedatashowthatfacial
expressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhereon,examininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunderstandingo
fhumanemotion.Otherwise,whenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrosscultures,EasternersandWesternerswillfindt
hemselveslostintranslation.31.Whatdoesthediscoveryshowaboutwesterners?A.Theyobservetheeyesandthemouthindifferentways.B.Theyh
avemoredifficultyinrecognizingfacialexpressions.C.Theypayequalattentiontotheeyesandthemouth.D.Theyconsiderfacialexpr
essionsuniversallyreliable.32.Whatwerethepeopleaskedtodointhestudy?A.Toobservetheresearchers'faces.B.Togettheirfacesimpressive.C.Tomakea
faceateachother.D.Toclassifysomefacepictures.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph6referto?A.Thepartic
ipantsinthestudy.B.Theresearchersofthestudy.C.Thedatacollectedfromthestudy.D.Theerrorsmadeduringthestudy.34.IncomparisonwithWesterne
rs,whatareEasternerslikelytodo?A.Theystudythemouthmorefrequently.B.Theyexaminetheeyesmoreattentively.C.Theyreadfacialexpressionsmorecorrectly.D.
Theydotranslationmoresuccessfully.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CulturalDifferencesinReadingEmotionsB.EffectiveMet
hodstoDevelopSocialSkillsC.HowtoIncreaseCross－culturalUnderstandingD.TheEyeastheWindowtotheSoul第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。JessicaNabongolongstosetfootineverynation.Shestartedtravelingatagefour,alongwithherpa
rentsonfamilytripsfromDetroit,MichiganandcompletedhermissionwhenshelandedintheSeychelles,havingvisited195countries.36Alongtheway,shebecameawrite
r,photographer,andpassionateadvocateforinclusiveandethical（道德的）tourism.Hereshetalkstousaboutherexperienceandtipsfortravelingbetter.Whatinspi
resyouradventures?37Ihaveastrongdesiretoseethedifferencesandsimilaritiesinhowpeopleliveeverywhereintheworld,evenat
homeintheUnitedStates.Didyoueverexperienceanyobstacles?Idon’tbelieveinfailure.38Embarrassmentisn’tanaturalhumanperson
ality,inmyeyes－itcomesfromsocialization.IfIfelloverinthemiddleofGrandCentralStation,I’dlaughatmyself.Ifi
rmlybelievethateveryfailureinyourlifeisjustanopportunitytolearn.39Mymotherhasalwayssaid“humble（使谦逊）yourself.”Iappreci
ateitbecausewhenyoutravel,dependingonyourpassport,dependingonyoursocialclass,dependingonsomanydifferentthings,youcangotoplaceswithalotofego（自我）,or
youcanhumbleyourselfandknowthateveryoneisequal.Whataresomethingspeoplecandototravelmoresustainably（可持
续地）?Single－useplasticisoneofthebiggestthingsharmingEarthrightnow,soalotofmyfocusisonthat.40Ifyou’reinarestaurantandyoudon’thaveabigappetite,as
kforahalfportion.It’saboutbeingadeliberate（慎重的）traveler,justtakingthatextraminutetothinkhowIcanhavealowerimpactonthisp
lacethatI’minandontheplanetingeneral.A.Butit’snotjustaboutthecountrycount.B.Ibelievefailureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Curiosity－that’s
what’salwaysinspiredme.D.Whatdidyoudependonduringyourtravel?E.AndIdon’thavetheabilitytobeembarrassed.F.What’sthebestpieceofadviceyou’vereceived?G.
ButIalsothinkit’simportanttowatchhowmuchyouwaste.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Being
intherightplaceattherighttimecanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.A41namedZhuKemingdespitethebadweathe
rpulledsixrunnersto42ina100-kilometercross-countryraceinChina’sGansuProvince.Thedayoftheracestartedwithmildweather.Zhuwas43hisflock(羊群)asusual.T
heninthespaceofafewmoments,everything44.Asthetemperaturedroppedquicklyandfreezingrainandsnowbegantopoundtheland,Z
hutook45inasmallcavehe’dbeenusingforyearsto46emergencysupplies.ItwasfromthispointthatZhu47thatoneoftherunnersappearedd
isoriented(迷失方向的)andinpain.Zhubroughtthemanbacktothecaveto48himup.Afterlightingafire,Zhureturnedtothemountai
nside,49fiveadditionalrunnerstothecave.There’slittle50thathefinallysavedtheirlives.51forthesuddenchangeint
heweather,mostracerswerewearinglightweightclothingthatwasno52forthecoldness.Thethreatofhypothermia(体温过低)wasalltooreal.“Iwanttos
ayhow53Iamtothemanwhosavedme,”runnerZhangXiaotaopostedonSinaWeibo.“Withouthim,Iwouldhavebeen54there.”WhileZhuisbeingpraisedasaheroinhisho
meland,the55shepherddoesn’tseethereasonforallthefuss.Hesayshe’sjustanordinarypersonwhodidaveryordinarything.41.A.hiker
B.shepherdC.hunterD.runner42.A.challengesB.stagesC.debateD.safety43.A.trackingB.trappingC.tendingD.hunting44.A.existedB.improvedC.worke
dD.changed45.A.shelterB.notesC.chargeD.chances46.A.storeB.discoverC.createD.check47.A.acknowledgedB.explainedC.evaluate
dD.noticed48.A.cheerB.warmC.standD.pick49.A.guidingB.attractingC.welcomingD.following50.A.contactB.evidenceC.riskD.doubt51.A.UnpreparedB.Hungry
C.AnxiousD.Sorry52.A.comparisonB.causeC.matchD.need53.A.helpfulB.gratefulC.awfulD.regretful54.A.broughtinB.takeninC.putoutD.leftout55.A.pati
entB.humbleC.generousD.honest第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Foroveradecade,BillGateshashadadistinctfocusontoilets.TheB
ill&MelindaGatesFoundationlaunchedtheReinventtheToiletChallengein2011in56efforttotransformtoilettechnologiestomanagehumanwastesafelyandeff
ectivelyforthebillionsofpeople57(use)unsafesanitation(卫生)facilitiesacrosstheglobe.The58(late)projectinthischallengecomesfromSamsung,59has
createdatoiletthatusesnowaterandcanturnhumanwasteintoashes.TheresearchanddevelopmentarmofSamsungElectronicspresentedthe60(finish)co
retechnologiesanda“successfullydevelopedandtestedprototype(原型产品)”61Gatesaspartofapartnershipbetweenthetwogro
ups,accordingtoaSamsungpressrelease.ThethreeyearsofresearchanddevelopmentfromSamsungledtoaprototype62(true)goodforhouseholdus
eandthedevelopmentofcomponentsandmodulartechnologywiththegoalofeasycommercialization.TheReinventtheToiletChallenge63(remain)onasteadycoursesinc
eitsstartin2011,includinghostingReinventedToiletExpo64(event)overtheyears.“Thereare4.5billionpeopleintheworldwithou
taccesstoadequatesanitationsystems,”DoulayeKoné,GatesFoundationdeputydirectorofwater,sanitation,andhealth,saidin
apaststatement.“Weneednewscienceandnewengineering65(solve)theproblem.”第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境，
选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。apparentlyperceiveddistantprohibitconstantsplendidclarify66.Theabsent-minde
dexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshewasnotinterestedinthetopic.67.Wemustadapttothenewchangesthroughourcontinuouslearning.68.Whenwereach
edthetopofthehill,agrandviewoftheseagreetedus.69.Dietandexerciseareobviouslyimportanttoourhealth.70.Nothingwouldpreventhimfrom
speakingoutagainstinjustice.71.Thankyouforwritingandallowingmetoillustratethecurrentposition.72.Thediscoverywasconsideredasamajorbreak
through.第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。callontheinstantstareatbebannedfr
omundernocircumstancesefficiencyidenticalaccompanybycomparisonbeacknowledgedas73.Annastoodanxiously____________th
epouringrainwhileMollylookedupataprettydollinthewindow.74.She____________________thegameafterfailingadrugtest.75.ProfessorHawking_________
________oneoftheworld’sgreatestphysicists.76.___________________willChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.77.Muchtomysurprise,
sheburstintotears________________shereadtheletter.78.We_______________tofightagainstpollutionforourbet
terlifeinthefuture.79.__________________byagreatnumberofpeople,thepresidentwalkedintothebuilding.80.TheInte
rnetisavery________________mediumforspreadinginformation.第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)翻译。81-83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84-85题进行英译汉。81.不论你喜欢哪一个，喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙
无比的主题公园让你流连忘返。(wh-疑问词+ever，定语从句）（汉译英）82.在法国，看到同一个手势的人可能会将其解读为“零”。（-ing作定语，interpret）（汉译英）83.置身这般美丽的荒原，我感到活着是如此幸福。(
-ing做主语，bless）（汉译英）84.Manyofthesenewinnovationsarealreadyavailableandbeingusedinsomehomes.（英译汉）85.Einsteinwasnotonlyagenius;hewasacourageous
andkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.(英译汉）第五部分写作(满分25分)请你用英文写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，介绍“中国肝胆外科之父”吴孟超，要点包括：1.人物简介。2.主要成就：1960年，完成了中国第一例成功的肝脏手术。2006年
，荣获“国家最高科技奖”。3.人物评价。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文逻辑通顺，内容丰富。参考词汇：肝胆外科hepatobiliarysurgery国家最高科技奖NationalTopScienceandTechnologyAw
ard（1922-2021，福建闽清）2022—2023学年第一学期八县(市)一中期中联考高二英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CABCA6-10BACBA11-15BCACA16-20B
BCAB第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-25BBCDC26-30ACBDD31-35CDABA第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40ACEFG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小
题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BDCDA46-50ADBAD51-55ACBDB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.an57.using58.latest59.which60.finished61.to62.truly63.hasrem
ained64.events65.tosolve第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)66.distant67.constant68.splendid69.apparent
ly70.prohibit71.clarify72.perceived第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)73.staringat74.wasbannedfrom75.isacknowledgedas76.Undernocirc
umstances77.theinstant78.arecalledon79.Accompanied80.efficient第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)评分基本规则：提示词或要求句型1分，时态错误扣0.5分，非提示词部分的单词拼写错2个扣0.5分；打分以扣分来进行，扣完两分
为止。）81.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou.1分0.5分0.5分82.InFrance,apersonencount
eringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeaningzero.1分0.5分0.5分83.Beinginsuchabeautifulandwildplacemakesmefeelblessedtobealive.1分0.5分0
.5分84.这些新近的革新中有许多已经唾手可得，并且正在一些住宅中使用。0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分85.爱因斯坦不仅是一位天才，而且是一位广受爱戴的勇敢、善良的人。0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分第五部分写作(满分25
分)(一)评分原则：1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和
语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)评分标准：第五档(21-25分)：完全完成了试
题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(16
-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文
结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6
-10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—
较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语
法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。Apossibleversion：WuMengc
hao,agreatmedicalprefrssorinChina,wasborninMinqing,Fujianon31August1922.Duringhislifetime,hecommittedhimselftothem
edicalcareerofChina,andmadehugecontributionstothedevelopmentofChina’shepatobiliarysurgery.HetranslatedthefirstChineseversionoftheliversurg
erybookin1958,madethefirstcompletevascularmodelofhumanliverin1959,andperformedthefirstsuccessfulliversurgeryofC
hinain1960.Moreover,in2006,hewontheNationalTopScienceandTechnologyAwardanddevotedallofthemoneytoscientificresearchandtalenttraining.Tothepublic,hei
soneofthegreatestdoctorsintheworld,regardedasthe“fatherofhepatobiliarysurgeryinChina”.On22May2021,itwasreportedthatWuhadpassedaway,ando
urwholecountrymournedthegreatlossofabrilliantdoctor.听力原文Text1度假计划W:Mark,Iheardyou’retravelingtoLondonnextweek.Haveyoubookedahotelroomyet?M:No.A
ctuallyLucyandIareonatightbudgetforourvacation,sowe’veplannedtostayinacheaphostel.(1)Text2选购生日礼物M:Couldyouhelpmewithsomething?My
wife’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttochooseabagforherasapresent.W:Sir,thisredoneismadeofleatherandit’scheap.M:Butmywifedislikesthecolor.(2)Te
xt3谈论工作M:Jessica,whydoyougooutverylateeveryday?Don’tyouneedtoworkinthemorning?W:No.Iworkataradiostation.
Iusuallybegintoworkat2:00pmandfinishworkby6:00pm.(3)M:Whatagoodjobyouhave!Text4喜欢时尚杂志的原因M:Susan,itseemsyoureallylover
eadingfashionmagazines.W:You’reright.Iworkatahairsalon.Ineedtolearnaboutthelatesthairstylesinfashion,soIcanrecomm
endthemtomycustomers.(4)M:Isee.Text5表达感谢W:Robert,everyonesaidmypartywasgreatlastnight.Iknowitcouldn’thavebeensogreatwit
houtyourideas.You’vereallybeenagreathelptome.Thankyousomuch.(5)M:Justdon’tmentionit.Text6日常生活M:Amy,areyouanightowl?W:
Notanymore.NowI’mamorningperson.ButIusedtostayuplate.M:Whendidyouusuallygotosleepinthepast?W:(6)IusedtostayupwatchingTVorreadingbooksuntiloneo’clocki
nthemorning.ButnowIusuallygotobedtwohoursbeforethat,(7)soIcangetuparound7:00am.M:Whydidyouchangeyour
bedtime?W:(7)NowIlivefarfrommyworkplace.I’mgladI’vemadethechange.NowIfeelmoreenergetic.Text7兴趣爱好W:Jim,whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparet
ime?M:(8)Iloveactivitiessuchashikinginmountains,cyclingwithfriendsandplayingballgames.Whataboutyou?W:Ilovereadingbooksandwritingpoems.M:Ilikedoin
gneitherofthem.Theysoundveryboringtome.Bytheway,haveyoupublishedanyofyourpoems?W:Yes.ActuallyI’vepublishedmanyofthem.(9)AndIevenwonaprizeof$10,0
00givenbyMilkweedEditionsthisyear.It’sanawardgivenannuallyforapoetrycollectionbyapoet.M:That’samazing.ThoughIdon’tr
eadpoems,nowIamverycuriousaboutyourwriting.W:(10)Ihavesomecopiesofmypoetrycollectioninmyroom.I’llgoandgetoneforyou.M:Thanks.Text8夏令营活动W:Whatareyou
readinginthemagazine?M:I’mreadingaboutCampJames—SummerDayCamp.Ithasbeenonceagainawarded“BestDayCamp”byParenti
ngOCMagazine.W:Whereisthecamp?M:(11)It’slocatedonthescenicBackBayofNewportBeach.Allactivitiestakeplacethere.W:Whenwasthe
daycampstarted?M:Itwasstartedthirtyyearsago.W:Andwhatactivitiesdoesitinclude?M:(12)Various,suchasswimming
,climbingwall,drama,dance,martialarts,zipline,minigolf,andping-pong.W:(12)Ilovetryingdifferentthings.Ithinkit’sthecampthatIhavebee
nlookingfor.M:Doyouwanttoattendit?W:Absolutely.ButcanIgotothecamp?M:Ithinkso.Thecampisforchildrenagedfrom4to17.(13)Youjustt
ellDadyouwanttogo.Ifheagrees,thenyoucango.Text9采访运动员M:Claudia,welcometojoinustonight.WhendidyouwinyourfirstmedalattheWinterOlympicGam
es?W:(14)Iwonmyfirstmedalatthe1992GamesinAlbertville,Franceattheageof19.Itwas30yearsago.M:(15)SofarhowmanyOlympicGameshaveyoucompetedin
?W:(15)Eight.M:Wow,youwroteanewchapterofOlympichistoryasthefirstwomantocompeteineightOlympicGames.(15)YouequalizedtherecordofJapanesemaleskij
umperNoriakiKasai.W:You’reright.M:Wereyouconfidentthatyou’dwinbeforeyouwenttotheBeijingWinterOlympics?
W:No.ActuallyIthoughtI’denduplast.AndIwasright.Iwasover20secondsbehindthewinner.M:Wereyousadaboutit?W:(16)Sad?Notatal
l.IwasveryproudaboutwhatIhadachieved.Thatmademesmile.M:Well,I’mveryhappytohearthat.Andthankyouagainforjoiningustoday.That’sallfortonight’sprogra
m.Text10讲述自己如何成为作家W:Hello,everyone.I’mgladtobeinvitedheretogivealecturetoday.I’vedreamedofbeingawritersinceIwas
four,(17)butwhenIgraduatedfromcollege,Idecidedtobepractical.SoIappliedtoalawschool,andforthenextdecadeIforgotallabo
utwriting.(18)Butattheageof33,IrealizedIshoulddowhatItrulylove.SoIquitmyjobtobecomeawriter.TenyearslaterI
’vefinallymademydreamcometrue.Sowhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeawriter?Don’tsetouttobeawriter.Setouttowriteinstead.WhenIfirststarted,Iknewth
atthechancesofgettingpublishedwerelow.SoItoldmyselfthatIprobablywouldn’tpublishanythinguntilIwas75.Thattookthepressureoff.Youneedasaf
etynet.(18)WhenIfirstquitlaw,Imadewritingthebelovedhobby,butnotthecareer.(19)Inthemeantime,Itrainedpeopleinwritingskills.Thisgavemethechancet
odomeaningfulwork,paythebills,andstillhaveplentyoftimeformy“hobby”.Lastly,remembertoenjoywriting.Itshouldnotbeunpleasant.Forme,thatme
answritinginasunnycafe,withalatteandchocolateonhand.13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker
s?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fellowstudents.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。男士向女士介绍了夏令营活动的相关信息，女士表示想参加。根据男士的话“Th
ecampisforchildrenagedfrom4to17.YoujusttellDadyouwanttogo.Ifheagrees,thenyoucango.”可知，男士说女士得告诉父亲她想去。如果父亲同意，她便可以去。由此可推断出，双方最可
能是兄妹关系。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com
