【文档说明】天津市新四区示范校2022-2023学年高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题 .docx，共(11)页，45.711 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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2023天津市新四区示范校高一年级第二学期期末联考英语笔试试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15分)1.Whenfirst______tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsu

ccess.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced2.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureontheWesternCulture,butwhenandwhere__

_______yet.A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tdecidedC.isn’tbeingdecidedD.aren’tdecided3.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltve

ryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself________inherbrokenChinese.A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood4.Byth

etimeshereachedthecornerofthestreet,theinjured_______tothenearesthospital.A.wassentB.hasbeensentC.hadbeensentD.wouldbesent5.________bythe

advancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged6.Thebos

sisquite______withhissecretary’s______ability.A.satisfied;satisfiedB.satisfying;satisfyingC.satisfied;satis

fyingD.satisfying;satisfied7.Johnisahighly______manandIamsureheis______forthejob.A.education,qualityB.educated,q

ualityC.quality,educatedD.educated,qualified8.Mywashingmachine___________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyha

nd.A.wasrepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired9.Heraccountmadeallofus_______.A.toconfuseB.confusing

C.confuseD.confused10.______inLondon,thepennilessAmericanwanderedonthepavement,______tofindajobtomakealiving.A.Lost;hopedB.Losing;hopedC.Lost;

hopingD.Losing;hoping11.Marywenttothedancepartywithherboyfriend,leavingherpetdog______inherroom．A.lockedB.beinglockedC.lockingD.tolock12.D

on’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;sendB.totype;tosendC.type;sendD.typed;tosend13.I

felldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth,Ihavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth________.A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix14.Atalkondevelopmentsins

cienceandtechnology______intheschoolhallnextweek.A.givenB.willbegivenC.hasbeengivenD.give15.MissGreen

isalwayssatisfiedwiththework________bySimon,herfavouritestudent.A.doB.doneC.doingD.todo二、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30分)Myhusbanda

ndIembraced(拥抱)andsobbedwhenwelearnedourhomehadbeendestroyedinthefire.The____16____ofoursalongwithgeneration

sofirreplaceableitemsnolongerexistedinourlife.Severalweekslater,wewereallowedintowhereourhomeoncestood.Thedrivetherewas____17____.Somevehicl

eshadbeen____18____onthesideoftheroad.Ihad____19____onlinewhatwaswouldn’tbedestroyedbyfireandwas____20____tofinda

smanyaspossiblewhilediggingthroughthe____21____.TearsstreameddownmyfaceasIdug.EveryitemIfoundwasa(n)____22____tome.Afterhours,weloadedtheprecious

itemswehad____23____intoourvehicle.Istoodinthedrivewayandlookedatwhatwasonceourhome,____24____wherewewo

uldfindanotherhomeandhowwecouldstartover.Feelingempty,Iquestionedmy____25____tosurvivetheoncoming____26____?Anafternoonbreezesta

rtedand____27____burnedpagesfromburiedbooks.IthoughtaboutthebooksIhadlostandthe____28____theyhadgivenme.AsIturnedtoleave,Inoticedapieceofpa

perstucktomyboot.Ipulleditoffandreadtheprinted____29____.Iflifeisdifficult,pauseand____30____onthefortunesometimeshiddenwithineverycir

cumstance.With____31____faithandcourage,Ibeganagain.Ikeptthatpieceofpaper____32____andputitineveryhotelandmotelroomwes

tayedinduringthecomingmonths.Themessagenowsitsonashelfinthehomewe____33____intoafterthefire.It____34____meduringthattimeandhelpedmethroughthelo

ng____35____recoveryprocess.16.A.memoriesB.belongingsC.souvenirs(纪念品)D.appointments17.A.labor-savingB.time-consumingC.ever-increasingD.

heart-breaking18.A.displayedB.abandonedC.decoratedD.imported19.A.researchedB.postedC.listedD.interviewed20.A.guaranteedB.trainedC.

preparedD.surprised21.A.groundB.holesC.relicsD.ruins22.A.treasureB.blowC.antiqueD.achievement23.A.purchasedB.rescuedC.exchangedD.bo

rrowed24.A.exploringB.recordingC.wonderingD.observing25.A.healthB.strengthC.consciousnessD.ambition26.A.challengesB.compet

itionsC.disastersD.journeys27.A.noticedB.polishedC.unearthedD.collected28.A.comfortB.experienceC.abilityD.knowledge29.A.novelB

.messageC.storyD.order30.A.relyB.workC.actD.reflect31.A.amazingB.apparentC.renewedD.sincere32.A.atallcostB.inahurryC.byallmeansD.ingoodcondi

tion33.A.settledB.brokeC.lookedD.turned34.A.persuadedB.financedC.sponsoredD.supported35.A.abnormalB.emotionalC.t

raditionalD.natural三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共40分)AThewhale,asbigasalocomotive(火车头),jumpedoutofthewater,spinning(旋转)asthoughforjoy,beforejumpingback

underthewaves.Wewatchedsilentlyinastonishment,neverhavingbeensoclosetosuchahuge,fast-movingcreature.Itsee

medalmostpossibletocountthesmallshellfishonthewhale'sskin.InearlyDecember,graywhales,bluewhales,andothershadjuststartedheadin

garoundthetipofBajaCalifornia,Mexico,movingasacommunityfromthePacificOceantotheSeaofCortez.It'sinthatprotectedwaterwaythatpregnantwhalesgivebirtht

otheirbabies.Otherwhalebabies,borntheyearbefore,couldbeseensailingbehind.Allwhalebabiesgettwotripslikethiswiththeirmombeforethey'rereadytostarthaving

babiesoftheirownandmakingthejourneyontheirown.We'reinoneofseveralsmallpowerboats,sentoutbyScubaCaribe,whichcarrieson

suchtoursinCaboSanLucas,thewhalesseemedtobe,attimes,lessthan100feetfromourboatwhentheyrushedoutofthewater.Atothertimes,theywoul

dgetmuchcloserandswimbesidetheboat.“Whatifonelandsonus?”awomannexttomewondered.FernandoDelToro,theDestinationManagerofScubaCaribesaid,“Wehave

n'thadanyincidents(事件)ofwhalesjumpingoverourboatsaswealwayskeepourdistance.We'resuretheythemselvesareprobablycarefulnottocrashintoboats

.Suchanaccidentwouldprobablyalsocausethemmuchharm.”“Everyonecanenjoythismagicaltrip,”saidDelToro.“However,wedonotre

commend(推荐)itforkidsunder5yearsold,”headded.Thoughconditionsonthewatervary,ourtripwaswonderful.Evenwhentheboatspeduptoca

tchupwiththewhales,therewaslittleneedto“hangon”,andsomeofusremainedstandingthroughoutmostofthetrip.Still,youmaywanttopackmedici

neforthosewhomightgetseasickwhilebouncing(颠簸行进)alongthewaves.36.Howdoestheauthorstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bydescribing

ascene.D.Bygivingbackgroundinformation.37.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeingthejumpingwhales?A.Proud.B.Worried.C.Amazed.D.Discouraged.38WhatisParag

raph2mainlyabout?A.Adescriptionoftheauthor'sjourney.B.Alistofbestplacesforwhale-watching.C.Anintroductiontothetravellingofwhales.D.A

suggestionontakingawhale-watchingtour.39.WhatdoesDelTorosayaboutwhale-watching?A.Itissuitableforallages.B.Itismuc

htoodangerous.C.Itmaycauseseriousdamagetowildlife.D.Itshouldbedonefromaproperdistance.40.Howwastheauthor'strip?A.Itwassmooth.B.Itw

asexhausting.C.Itwasdestroyedbyastorm.D.Itwasterribleduetohisseasickness.BTigerresearch：IndonesiaWhilesustainabletourismhelpsprotectmanyoftheIn

donesia’swildlife，oneofitsrarestspecies，theSumatrantiger，suffersastheisland’scitiesexpandintoitsforesthabitat.FortunatelyBiosphereExpeditions

havecreatedatripthatnotonlybenefitstheseriouslyendangeredanimal，buthelpsprotectittoo.Basedinaremotecampintheheartoftherainf

orest，volunteerswilltourthelandscape，documentingtracks，killsandscats(粪便)toaidimportantresearchintothelivesoftheseb

igcats..Company：BiosphereExpeditionsLength：13daysMoreinformation：www.biosphere-expeditions.orgCyclingtour：CambodiaWithanancientworldoftempl

esandjungles，Cambodiaisthekindofcountrythatneedstobeexploredslowly.PEPYToursoffers621milesofgreenfields，dustyorangetracksan

dwindingriversonits15-daycyclingexpeditions.Moneygoesdirectlytolocalpeoplethroughhomestaysandlunches，whiletoursallowvisitorstolearnKhmercustomsa

ndcontributetoongoingcommunitydevelopmentprojects.Company：PEPYToursLength：15daysMoreinformation：www.pepytours.comBeachstay：T

anzaniaAwinnerintheBestforBeachcategoryattheResponsibleTourismAwards2014，CholeMjiniIslandisatourists’p

aradise(天堂)locatedoffthecoastofTanzaniaWithnoroadsorelectricity，gueststothelow-impactdestinationcanenjoyas

implelifeinhand-builttreehousesandspenddayseitherstretchedoutondesertedbeachesorsearchingforwhalesharks.Company：CholeMjiniIslan

dLength：6daysMoreinformation：www.cholemjini.comTeaching：MoroccoIt’sthebreathtakingbeautythatdrawstouriststoMorocco’sHighAtlasMountai

ns，butwhiletheremotenessofthesettingmayaiditscharmitalsocausesproblems.Fewinhabitantsoftheregion’sruralvillages，especially

females，continuetheireducationpastprimaryschool.EducationForAll(EFA)isaMoroccanNGOthatbuildsandrunsgirls’boardinghousesnears

econdaryschoolsintheHighAtlas，makingfurthereducationtheoreticallypossible.BasedinthebeautifultownofAsni，theprogrammeislookingforfem

alevolunteerswithteachingexperience.Company：PeopleandPlacesLength：4weeks(minimum)Moreinformation：www.travel-peopleandplaces.co.

uk41.Ifyouwanttohelpwithwildliferesearch，youmaygoto______..A.MoroccoB.TanzaniaC.CambodiaD.Indonesia42CyclingtoursinCambodiaoffertourists______.A.o

pportunitiestolearnlocalcultureB.moneytofindhomestaysandbuylunchesC.projectstostudytigersD.nightstostayattemples43.Wec

angetalltheinformationaboutTanzaniaEXCEPTthat______.A.touristscanliveintreehousesbuiltbyhandB.it’sinconvenienttogetaroundonCholeMjini

IslandC.whalesharksareathreattotouristsinwatersthereD.environmentthereisnotmuchaffectedbyhumanactivities44.Jennifer，auniversity

professorconcernedabouttheeducationofgirlsinremoteareas，maybeinterestedintheinformationon______.A.www.biosphere-expeditions.orgB.www.pepytours.com

C.www.cholemjini.comD.www.travel-peopleandplaces.co.uk45.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Thefourtours

areallcommercialtours.B.VolunteersareneededinIndonesiaandMorocco.C.PEPYorganisestourstoCholeMjiniIsland.D.CyclingexpeditiontoCamb

odialasts13days.CBigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipand

funbymatchingvulnerableyoungpeople(ages7-17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.Volunteertutorscomefr

omallwalksoflife—married,single,withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:s

omeonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenonea

ndfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark,cooking

,playingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondevelop.positiveself-respect,confidenceand

lifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationsexistthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinter

nationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsince2008.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficulti

esbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.“Iwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithme.”Emily’smumcameacrossBigBrothersBig

SistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmilyby“providingdifferentfeedback(反馈)aboutherselfotherthanjustrelyin

gonschoolmatestomeasureherself-worth.Sarahwantedtogetinvolvedinavolunteerprogram.“Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwo

uldbefunformetogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesitisallworkandnoplay.”BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreat

benefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.Theyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertai

nlyhelpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthewonderful,happyanduniquegirlsheis!46WhatistheaimofBigBrothersBigS

isters?A.Toofferstudentspublicservices.B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.C.Toorganizesportactivitiesforyoungpeople.D.Toprovid

epartnershipandfunforyoungpeople.47.Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedtoworkwithinayearforatleast______.A.24hoursB.36hoursC.48hoursD.72

hours48.AccordingtoEmily’smother,thisprogrammayprovideEmilywith______.A.advicefromherteachersB.anewwaytoassessherselfCanewwaytojudgehers

choolmatesD.morecommentsfromherschoolmates49.WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedintheprogram?A.Sheusedtobeavolu

nteer.B.Sheneededapart-timejob.C.Shefeltabitboredwithherlife.D.Shewantedtogetachallengingjob...50.Accordingtothepassage,“vulnerabl

eyoungpeople”areprobablythosewhoare_________.A.popularatschoolB.ratherweakphysicallyC.easilyhurtemoti

onallyD.confidentinthemselvesDMygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichiganSummeraftersummer,Ienjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromtheci

tyandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peoplekneweveryone,theirkids,theirpets,theirancestors.Thebond(关系)withthemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandtheygoto

lder.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.Shewouldmakelittlesandwicbesandwe’dhaveteaparties.She’dm

akebeautifulquilts(被子)foreachone.Irememberthesmallthimble(顶针)shewouldusewhiledoingherneedlework.Afewyearsago,whengrandmaleftthisearth,Ibidfarewe

ll(告别toalovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange!Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stabirthday.Imissedherverymuch.Onon

eparticularbirthday,whenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedtomakemefeelshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecol

orfullypillowsthatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow(枕头).Itwassmallandhard.Imoveittotheseam(接缝)t

hatIcarefullyopened,andtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher!Insteadof

thinkingthatithadfallenoffherfinger,Ipicturedhersewing(缝)itinthatlittlepillowthatIjusthappenedtoplaceonmybe

dspreadthatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI’vecollectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetoshowto

me.Whataprecious(宝贵的)memoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehow,Iknew,waslaughingindelightatsewingherthimblein

sidemypillow!Imadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!51.Theauthorwrotet

hispassageto.A.showshemissedlivingwithhergrandmaB.expressadesiretoleadasimplelifeC.callonpeopletocarefortheoldD.recallherhappy

childhood52.Theauthorlikedstayingwithhergrandparentsbecause.A.theyoftenboughthersomegiftsB.shewascuriousaboutpeopleandthingsther

eC.shecouldhaveteapartiesandeatsandwichesD.shecouldlearntosewquilts53.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthesilverthimble?A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Lucky.D.Chee

rful.54.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesilverthimble.A.wastheitemtheauthorhasbeentryingtofindB.wasthemosttreasuredthimbleofgrandm

aC.wasveryprecioustotheauthorD.wasabirthdaygiftgrandmahadgiventheauthor55.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Alittlepillow

B.Grandma’ssilverthimbleC.MygrandparentsD.Mychildhood四、阅读表达(本大题共1小题，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。“Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou!”Myhusband’sprom

isingwordsonthephonestoppedmefromsettingthetablefordinner.“What?”Ibarelywaitedforhimtofinish.Ireallywaitedforhimtofinish.Ireallyexpectedsomego

odnews.Iwassotired.Myinfantopenedhiseyesat2:30inthemorningandkeptcrying.Icouldself-diagnose:sleepdebt

.“We’llhaveadinnernextThursday.”Hiswordsbroughthopeandhappinesstomytiredsoul.Thiseventwouldtakeplaceinamusicbuilding.ThemoreIheard,

themoremyheartlongedfortheevening.Ihungupandcalledmyparentstoaskaboutbabysitting.Fiveminuteslater,thebaby

wasarrangedwell.Thenrealitytookover.Ifeltveryupset.Whatwouldwear?Post-pregnancypoundsleftfewoptions.Ihadneitherthetime,money,nort

heenergytostopforanewdress.Threedaysbeforethedinner,Ibuiltupenoughcouragetoopentheclosetdoorandfindsomethingtowear.First,Itri

edabluedressbutitwastootight.Then,Iheldmybreath,andtriedagreenone.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Italmostfit!Then,Idugthroughmydrawerforsomethingwiththewor

ds“tummycontrol(收腹)”.WhenthatThursdaycame,Iwalkeddownthestairswearingmygreendress,highheelsandjewelry,andmy

two-year-oldsonaskedinamazement,“Mommy,areyouafairy?”Thosewordswouldn’tleaveuntilwegotinthecar.Myhusb

andleanedoverandsaid,“Husbandandwife,notmommyanddaddy.”Atthedinner,therewereclothnapkins.Waitersinwhit

eshirtsandbowtiesservedus.Myhusbandsaid,“Thanksforyourhardwork.Youareasbeautifulasever.Sometimesyoujustneedsometimethatbelongstoyourself.”Iwasm

ovedtotears.Ialwayscomplainedthatnooneunderstoodme,butactually,myhusbandkneweverythingandhelpedmeout.56.

Whywastheauthorsotired?(nomorethan10words)________________57.PleaseexplaintheunderlinedwordinEnglishinParagra

ph4?(nomorethan1word)________________58.Whatmadetheauthorupsetbeforethedinner?(nomorethan10words)_____

___________59.Seeingtheauthordressingup,howdidherkidreact?(nomorethan5words)________________60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor’shusband?Wh

y?(nomorethan20words)________________五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25分)61.假定你是李津，你的英国笔友Chris最近来中国某中学交换学习，他来信告诉你他不知道如何学好中文，请你给他回一

封信，内容包括以下要点：写信的目的;具体建议：多用中文交流，提高口语和听力水平，大量阅读，增加词汇量，写中文日记，学以致用；表达个人期待。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.

开头和结尾已为你写好。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________

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