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宜春九中（外国语学校）2023届高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwillLucygettotherailwaystation?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.2.WhatisprobablyDiana?A.Ahighschoolstude

nt.B.Abookstoreowner.C.Aseniorincollege.3.Howmuchmoneywillthewomangivetotheboy?A.$100.B.$200.C.$300.4.What

doesthemanlikebest?A.Thaifood.B.Chinesefood.C.Indiafood.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?A.Theman’sapa

rtment.B.Theman’scompany.C.Theman’shouserent.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.WhatdidSusandotolearnEnglishwell?A.Shetookacourse.B.ShewatchedaTVseries.C.Shepractic

edwithfriends.7.HowlonghasSusanlearnedEnglish?A.Forabouttwoyears.B.Foraboutthreeyears.C.Foraboutfouryears.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小

题。8.Whatistheweatherlikelytobelater?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Stormy.9.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neig

hbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What’stheman’splanfortheholiday?A.Totakeatrip.B.Tostayinthecity.C.Togobackhome.

11.WhatwillJamesgetforhisbrother?A.Acoat.B.Abag.C.Shoes.12.Whatdateisitprobablytoday?A.December15.B.Decemb

er18.C.December22.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhatdoesAnnathinkthosepeoplearedoing?A.Makingafilm.B.Watchingashow.C

.Lookingforclothes.14.WhomdoesMarkadmire?A.Thewomaninblack.B.Thewomaninwhite.C.Thewomaninred.15.Whatdo

esMikemostprobablythinkpfpaintingpictures?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Interesting.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Ta

keaclass.B.Gotothecrowd.C.Cleantheclassroom.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatdidthecontestrequirepeopledonext?A.Theirschools.B.The

irdreams.C.Theircommunities.18.WhatisKeeganSterud?A.Acollegegraduate.B.Acommunityleader.C.Amiddleschoolstudent

.19.WhatisKeeganSterudinterestedin?A.Designing.B.Computerscience.C.Languageteaching.20.Whydoesthespeaker

wanttobecomesomeonelikeMrsBrown?A.Todovolunteerwork.B.Tocontributetoeducation.C.Toknowaboutdifferentcultures.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题

；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACityCollegeUnionIncSecretary/typistTheunionisastudent-runorgan

izationwithapermanentstaffof20.Typingspeedshouldbeatleast60wpm.Theabilitytotakeshorthanddictationisrequired.Thebasicsalaryforthepositionis$18500per

year.EmuAirlineSecretaryEmuAirlineisnowofferingaparttimepositionforasecretary.Thepositionoffersatleas

t20hoursworkaweek,withaviewtofulltimeworkinthefuture.Monthlysalaryisabout$1400.phone899-3264foranappointment.WordProcessorOperator(fulltime)W

eneedanoperatortoworkinanofficeassociatedwiththebuildingindustry.Onlyexperiencedoperatorsareexpectedtoapply.Startingsalary:$17,950yearly.Ap

plyinwritingto:ThePersonalOfficerHillMorganPtyLtd,38GreenHillRd.Kensington2033.SewingMachinistWantedJeansIndustryWeareanexpandingclothingcompanyloc

atedsouthofthecity.Ourproductsincludejeans,skirts,shoesandsoon.Wearelookingforsewingmachineoperators.Thefactoryworksa38-

hourweekover4-5days.Wagesforthisare$18,050peryear.Ifyouareinterested,comeoverandpickupanapplicationf

ormfromRipperJeans,23NorthAve,Beaudesert.21.HowmuchcanyouearnayearifyouwanttobeasecretaryinEMUAirline?A.$16,800.B.$17,950.C.$18,050.D.$

18,500.22.Whatcanwelearnfromtheclothingcompany?A.Itisastudent-runorganization.B.Itsphonenumberis899-3264.C.Itisat23NorthAve,Beaudesert.D.Itli

esat38GreenHillRd.Kensington.23.Whichofthefollowingrequirestheabilitytotakeshorthanddictation?A.EmuAirline.B.HillMorganP

tyLtd.C.RipperJeans.D.CityCollegeUnionInc.BSixteenyearsago,IlearnedanimportantlifelessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxi.IwasonmywaytoG

randCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightlanewhenablackcarsuddenlyspeedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mydriverhitthebrakeshard

,skidded,andmissedtheothercarbyafewinches.Thedriveroftheothercar,themanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,

startedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedathim.Hewasreallyfriendly!“Whydidyoujustdothat?”Iaske

dhim.“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandcouldhavesetustothehospital!”ThiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“theLawofGarbageTrucks”.“Manypeoplearel

ikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment,”hesaid.“Astheirgarbagepile

sup,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouletthemdo,they’lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumponyou,justsmile,wave,wishthem

well,andmoveon.Youwillbehappierbecauseofwhatyouhavedone.”Istartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrighto

verme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople---atwork,athome,oronthestreet?ItwasonthatdayIsaid,“I’mno

tgoingtodumpanymore.”24.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwastakingataxi?A.Hesawacaraccident.B.Someonedestroyedthetaxi.C.Thetaxidriverwasinjured

.D.Anothercaralmosthitthetaxi.25.Howdidthetaxidriverdealwiththeotherdriver’sbehavior?A.Heshoutedbackatthedriver.B.Hesentthedrivert

othehospital.C.Hewasfriendlytotowardsthedriver.D.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.26.Whatdoesthetaxidrivermeanwhenhesays“manypeoplearelike

garbagetrucks”?A.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagecars.B.Manypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylike.C.Manypeoplearewa

rm-heartedandmakeothershappy.D.Manypeopleneedtodumptheirfeelingsnowandthen.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifpeople“dumpgar

bage”onyou?A.Dumpyourgarbageonhimorher,too.B.Befriendlyandgoonwithyourownwork.C.Tellhemtodumptheirgarbageintherightplace.D.Tryyourbesttoenco

uragethemnottodothatagain.CLatethatafternoonItookthetrainbacktoSydney.ThereIfoundanothersurprisewaitingfo

rme.Myroomatthehotelhadbeengiventosomebodyelseandtheyhadnoroomforme.Harkinhadknownmytravelplansandhadplann

edeverything.Howcouldhehavebookedtheroomonlyforthreedays?Therewasnothingtobedonebuttofindanotherhotel.Thewaiterswerehappytofin

dmeanewhotel,andwhenIsaidthatIwashappytostayattheairport,thinkingitmightbecheaperthanstayinginthecity,theysuggestedtheHolidayInnattheairpo

rt.Therewasonesmallmatter:theroomratewas$300pernight.ThebesthotelinKatoombahadwantedonly$145.Iaskediftherew

asanythingcheapertheymightsuggestbuttheywarnedthatmosthotelswouldalreadybefullbythistime.Thehotelwasfarfromthetrainstation,

soIhadtotakeataxi,at$25.OnthewaytotheHolidayInn,wepassedahoteljusttwoblocksfromtheHolidayInnthatadvertisedaroomrateof$104

.AtthedeskIaskediftheirroomratecouldgodownalot."No,thisisa4-starhotel,"thewaitertoldme.“Inthatcase,”Ireplied,“I'llj

ustwalkthetwoblockstothecheaphotel.”ButshewarnedmethattheywereprobablyfullandthatifIdidn'ttaketheroom,itmightnotbeavailab

lewhenIcameback.Finally,Idecidedtotaketheroom.Theroomitselfwasbig,buttheairconditioningcouldn'tkeepupwiththeAustralianheat.Icouldn’tg

ettosleepuntilaboutl:00a.m.28．Whydidthewriterhavetolookforanotherhotel?A.Hedidn’tbookearly.B.Harkinmadeamistake.C

.Hewasshortofmoney.D.Hewasn’twellreceived.29．HowdidthewriterfeelwhenhearingtheroomrateattheHolidayInn?A.Nervous.B.H

appy.C.Surprised.D.Relaxed.30．WhydidthewritertakearoomintheHolidayInnfinally?A.It’sa4-starhotel.B.It’saroundthestation

.C.Itwasmidnightthen.D.Theroomwasingreatdemand.31．Whatdoesthetextmainlyabout?A.Ahotelhuntingexperience.B.Anunforgettableday.C.Awarm-heartedwaiter.D.A

nintroductiontohotels.DAfloodoccurswhenwateristoomuch.Thiscanhappeninmanyways.Themostcommonthingiswhenriversruno

utoftheirbanks.Toomuchrain,abrokendam,iceinthemountainschangingintowater,orevenanunfortunatelyplaceddamcanbre

akdownariverandsenditspreadingoverthenearbyland,calledafloodplain.Coastalfloodingoccurswhenalargestormcausestheseatosurgei

nland.Mostfloodstakehoursorevendaystodevelop,givingpeopleenoughtimetoprepareorleave.Otherscomequicklywithlittlewarning.Thesef

lashfloodscanbeextremelydangerous,immediatelyturningariverintoathunderingwallofwaterandsweepingeverythinginitspathdown.Disastere

xpertsdividefloodsintodifferenttypesaccordingtotheirpossibilityofoccurringinagiventimeperiod.Ahundred-yearfl

ood,forexample,isanextremelylarge,harmfuleventthatwouldtheoreticallybeexpectedtohappenonlyonceeverycen

tury.Butthisisatheoreticalnumber.Inreality,thisclassificationmeansthereisaone-percentchancethatsuchafloodc

ouldhappeninanygivenyear.Overrecenttenyears,possiblyduetoglobalclimatechange,hundred-yearfloodshavebeenoccurringwor

ldwideprettyregularly.Movingwaterhasterriblyharmfulpower.Whenariverrushesoutofitsbanksortheseadrivesinland,buildings

poorlyequippedtoresistthewater'sstrengtharenomatch.Bridges,houses,trees,andcarscanbepickedupandcarriedoff.W

henfloodwatersbecomeweak,theaffectedareasareoftencoveredwithmud.Thewaterandlandcanbepollutedwithdangerousmaterials,suchasrubbish,indu

strialpollution,anddirtywater.Peopleoffloodedareascanbeleftwithoutpowerandcleandrinkingwater,leadingtodangerous

waterbornediseases.Butflooding,particularlyinriverfloodplains,isasnaturalasrainandhasbeenoccurringformillio

nsofyears.32.Whatdoweknowaboutflashfloods?A.Theyhappenonlyinfloodplains.B.Theycomequicklywithlittlewarning.C.Theyarelessdangerousth

anotherfloods.D.Theyarecausedbyicemeltinginthemountains.33.Theunderlinedword“surge”inparagraph1probablymeans“____”?A.Becomecalm.B.Riseandfalli

nwaves.C.Separateintomorepieces.D.Giveonethinginexchangeforanother.34.Hundred-yearfloodshavebeenoccurringworldwideprettyregularlyisperhapsbecauseof__

___?A.Globalclimatechange.B.Poorfloodcontrolprojects.C.Moreandmoretrees’beingcutdown.D.Manyriversbecomenarrower..35.Whatdoesthepassa

gemainlytellus?A.Howpeoplecantakemeasurestopreventfloods.B.Howdisasterexpertsdividefloodsintodiffere

nttypes.C.Howpeoplecandealwithfloodsandsurvivefromthem.D.Howfloodshappenandthebadeffectsfloodsbringabout.第二节阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中七选五有两项为多余选项。Interviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtipscanhelpyou.36Rememberthesethingsandyou'

llbefine.Beontime.Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.37

Beprepared.Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualificationsandyourexperiences.38Thinko

fsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.Wearcomfortableclothes.Ifyouwearsomethingnew,itwillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.It'sbesttowe

arsomethingsmartandsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.39Intheinterview,don'tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlooktheinterviewerintheeye.T

hismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident.Askaquestion.It'sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthecompanyorthejob

.Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.40A.Makeeyecontact.B.Youcanaskaboutyourpay.C.Don’tworry—relax!D.It’sbettertobeearlyth

anlate.E.Goodmannersareequallyimportant.F.They’llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejob.G.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一

节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwaswalkingdownthedowntheroadonedaywh

enmycellphonerang.A(n)41voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!”Awrongnumb

erwouldpossibly42forthis.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely43,“You’vedialedthewrongnumber!”Andthen44.Duringthefollowingdays,Igot

thesame45nowandthen.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.Thenonedayshefrequentlycalledme,46Ididn’tanswer.Intheend,I

answeredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’m47somuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotake4

8ofme.But,Dad,please49meagain,OK?”Thesimple50wasdifficulttorefuse.Imadealoudkissonthephoneandheardthewe

akvoicesay,“Thankyou...Dad,Iamso...happy...”Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame51aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmypho

ne.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,“Sorry,Sir.Iamreallysorrytohave52you.Mydaughterhassufferedfrombonecancer53shewasborn.Andherfatherdiedina(n)

54lastweek.Idarenottotellherthe55.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn’tbearthepainfulcancertreatment,shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalwa

ysgivenher56tocarryon.Ireallycouldn’t57it,soIgaveheryourphonenumber...”“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’t58toask.Shehas

59.Shepassedawaywithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone...”shesaid,“andI’mgladthatshegetsridofthepainandstayswithherfatherfor

ever.”TearsfilledmyeyesandIwassosadtohearthat,60attheskyforalongtime.41.A.strangeB.modestC.honestD.considerate42.A.

payB.waitC.accountD.seek43.A.refusedB.explainedC.returnedD.answered44.A.hungupB.tookupC.gotupD.turnedup45.A.numberB.callC.telephoneD.result4

6.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.nowthat47.A.inB.ofC.onD.at48.A.controlB.attentionC.careD.interest49.A.hugB

.kissC.loveD.treat50.A.adviceB.commandC.requestD.action51.A.curiousB.interestedC.surprisedD.amazed52.A.confusedB.troubledC.arguedD.reached53.A.unt

ilB.butC.whileD.since54.A.matterB.eventC.accidentD.invitation55.A.storyB.experienceC.newsD.reason56.A.reliefB.balanceC.patienceD.strength57.A.acc

eptB.respectC.bearD.observe58.A.helpB.waitC.expectD.want59.A.goneB.survivedC.recoveredD.escaped60.A.seeingB.watchingC.staringD.gla

ring第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。Weuseflowersasmessengerstosaysomethingw

emighthavetrouble61(say)directlyourselves.Overtimeflowershavecometosymbolizethemost62(power)humanexperiences:beauty,love,hopeandrebirth.S

weetflowersalonecansay63onefearsexpressing.We’velistedsomeofthemostfamousflowersthathaveanimportantm

eaning.InMaoZedong’spoemOdetoPlumBlossom,theplumblossomwasused64(praise)soldierswhosacrificedtheirlivesforChinesepeople.65greatChine

sepoetLiBaifromtheTangDynastyoncecomparedYangYuhuan’sbeautifulface66bloomingpeonies.FloweringinMay,peonies’lar

gepetalsandstrongcolorsarelinkedtoprosperityandriches.Theorchidiswellknownbecause67(it)delicatesmellattractslotsof

people.Beautifularticleandpoems68(call)“lanzhang”byChinesepeopleintraditionalculture.Rose,ofcourse,havethemostcolorfulmeaningamongalltheflow

ers.Redrosesmean“Iloveyou”Aredrose,ratherthanyellowrose,actasthetraditionalromanticgift69(give)toyourloveonvalentine’sDay.S

endingyellowrosescanberisky,astheyrepresenteitherfriendship70envy.第四部分写作（本大题共2小题，共35分）第一节短文改错（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSaturda

y,Ivisitmyeldersister,whohasafour-year-olddaughter,Lisa.Iwasabouttotellmeniecethestory“SnowWhite”whilemysisterstoppedmeimmediat

elyandgavemeanotherstorybook.WhenIaskedifshehadtoldLisathestory,sheshookherheadandsaid,“Idon’tthinkgirltod

ayshouldlistenedtothisstory.”Iwasconfused.Later,sheexplainedwhy.Inthestory,SnowWhitedoesnothingtorescueherself.Instead,shedependso

thers’help.Mysisterdoesn’twantherdaughtertobeapersonwhichlikesturningtoothersforhelp.SheiswantsLisatolearntobebraveandindependence.That’showm

ysisterdoesn’twanttotellhersuchstoriesas“SnowWhite”.第二节书面表达（满分25）假如你的学校正在组织英语作文比赛，请你写一篇短文介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括：1.节日名称（

并作为标题）；2.庆祝时间及原因；3.节日期间的主要活动。注意：1.词数100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：阴历lunarcalendar英语答案听力1-5CCCBA6-10BCCBA11-15CAACA16-20ABCBB阅读理

解21-23ＡＣＤ24-27ＤＣＤＢ28-31ＢＣＤＡ32-35ＢＢＡＤ七选五36-40ＣＤＦＡG完形填空41-45ACDAB46-50AACBC51-55ABDCC56-60DCBAC语法填空61.saying62.powerful63.

what64.topraise65.The66.to67.it’s68.arecalled69.given70.or作文范文：TheMid-AutumnFestivalInancientChina,peoplewantedtocelebrateth

eirharvestandadmirethebeautifulmoonlight,whichisaspecialdayknownastheMid-AutumnFestivalortheMooncakeFestiva

l.ItusedtobeasimportantasSpringFestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonAugust15thinChineselunarcalendar.Onthisday,peopleusuallygettogeth

erwiththeirfamiliesandhaveanicemeal.Afterthat,peoplealwaysenjoydeliciousmooncakes.,whichareroundandlookl

ikethemoon.Peoplewilladmirethebeautifulfullmoonwhileeatingmooncakes.CometoChinaandexperiencethefestival.