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绝密★启用前2023学年第一学期江浙高中(县中)发展共同体高三年级10月联考英语2023年9月注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhydidthemangotoChinalastyear?A
.Tovisithisfriends.B.Togosightseeing.C.Todobusiness.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Parent
andchild.B.Employerandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inacanteen.C.Inalibrary.4.Whend
idthetrainleave?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At10:45.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Reschedulingameeting.B.Solvingaproblema
twork.C.Sharingsomelatestnews.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或读白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料、回答题6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofortheman?A.Becomehislawyer.B.Stimulatehiscompeti
tion.C.Improvehisbusinesspractice.7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Scared.B.Relieved.C.Stressed.听第7段材料
,回答第8至10题。8.Howlongwillthespeakersstayinthehotel?A.Fournights.B.Fivenights.C.Sixnights.9.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Bookhotelrooms.B.P
honetheprintshop.C.Makeaconferencecall.10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Preparingforabusinesstrip.B.Makingahot
elreservation.C.Planningforaholiday.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhoisMark'smathteacher?A.Ms.Patel.B.Ms.Martin.C.Ms.Walke
r.12.WhatgradeisMarkin?A.The6th.B.The7th.C.The8th.13.Whendoessummerschoolstart?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.What
arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howbirdsgrow.B.Howanimalscanfly.C.Howanimals'livesareaffected.15.Whatcolorofbirdfeatherhasthewomanfound?A.Blac
k.B.Blue.C.Darkgreen.16.Whatcreatureisthewomanafraidof?A.Insects.B.Birds.C.Bats.17.Whatisthemantryingtotellthewom
an?A.Humanscanachieveanything.B.Humansshouldvalueallcreatures.C.Humanscanovercomechallenges.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.
Togainfunding.B.Tolaunchanewapp.C.Towarnagainstscreenaddiction.19.Howmuchwasthepre-2017fineforusingaphonewhiledriving?A.60.B.100.C.200.20.Wha
tdoestheSUDappdoin“drivingmode”?A.Makesuremessagesareansweredautomatically.B.MakeInternetavailableunderhandcontrolonly.C.Makephone'ss
ocialmediaappstotallyunavailable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。PoetryExplorersJoinu
sonlineforaweeklyfamilyprogram!Eachweek,participateinlive,interactiveactivitiesallaboutpoetrylife.We'lllearntouse
thepowerofpoetryandimaginationtoexploretheworldfromhome.Theseworkshopsaredesignedforchildrenaged5to11andtheirfa
milies.Emailfamilies@poetryfoundation.orgtoregister.Date:Wednesday,12:00PM--12:30PMTeenPoetryLabAllteensofgrades6-12areinvitedt
oaweeklyonlineexplorationofpoetry.Participantswillreadanddiscussawiderangeofcontemporarypoemsandreceiveguidanceinthecreationofthe
irownwork.Sessionsarefree,butspaceislimited;toreserveaspace,pleaseemailteens@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Thursday,5:00PM
--6:00PMForms&FeaturesOnline:PantoumAllarewelcometoapoetrydiscussionworkshop.Inthissession,wewillexplor
ethepantoum,aformbomofMalayssianoralpoetrythatdrawsheavilyuponrepetitionandrhyme.Registrationisrequired;spaceislimited.Toregis
ter,emailforms@poetryfoundation.orgwiththetimeofthesessionyouwouldliketoattend.Date:Monday,2:00PM--4:00PM;Wednesday,10:00AM--12
:00PM;Friday,1:00PM---3:00PMLibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChangAlladultsarewelcometoamonthlybookgrouphostedbylibrar
ystaf.Nextmonth,wewillreadandiscussObitbyVictoriaChang.Registrationisrequired;spaceislimited.Toregist
er,emaillibrary@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Friday,12:00PM--1:30PM21.Whatdothesefouractivitieshaveincommo
n?A.Includingregularpoetrycreation.B.Beingheldonline.C.Chargingregistrationfee.D.Beingaimedatchildren.22.Whichofthefollowingoffersgui
dedpoetrywritingsessions?A.TeenPoetryLab.B.PoetryExplorers.C.Forms&FeaturesOnline:Pantoum.D.LibraryBookClubOnline:Victori
aChang.23.Whereshouldtheyemailtoregisterifacouplewiththeirchildaged5attend?A.teens@poetryfoundation.org.B.forms@poetryfoundat
ion.org.C.library@poetryfoundation.org.D.families@poctryfoundation.org.BTerasaHilldidnotintendtodosomethingunplanned.ItbeganwhenTera
sawasobservingahorseauction(拍卖).Achestnut:racehorsewasforsale?“Shewasthemostbeautifilthingl’deverseen,thoughithadaninjuredleg,”saidTerasa.Wh
enthebiddingstarted,Terasasurprisedherselfbysteppingin.Finally,TerasabecamethenewownerofSierra,andSierra,limping(跛)andhu
ttwithpainfromabrokenknee,becamealabourofloveforTerasa.Afterthreelongmonthsofnursingherundertheguidanceofalocalanima
ldoctor,thelegrecovered.Itwasn’tonlySierra’slegthatneededtorecover;Sierraneededtoreleamhowtotrustpeople.Terasathou
ghtthebestwaytowinSierra'strustandfondnesswastofeedhertreats.TerasakeptprovidingSierrawithmanytreats,butnonepassedthes
niff(嗅)test.Desperate,Terasaexperimentedbymakingherownmixtureofmolassesandgrains,whichshebakedinherownkitchen.Theco
okieswereahitwithSienraandotherhorses,sendingTerasa’slifeinanewdirection.Hertreats,called“Barnies”,weresoldtoalocalst
oreandlikehotcakes,withinmonthslocalbusinessmenbegandemandingformore.Terasa'skitchenwasnolongerbigenoughfortheincreasedd
emand,movingheroperationtoanOshawacompany.Thenaserioushealthproblemthreatenedtoruinherplans.Terasaca
lleduponthesameresolutionthathadhelpedhersaveSierratohelpherovercomeherownillness.FamilyandfriendscametoherrescueandkeptBannies
Ltd.going.Almostayearlater,healthyandmoreresolutethanever,TerasafoundanationaldistributorandBainiesbegansellingin144storesacros
sCanada.AndwhataboutSierra,theinspirationforallthissuccessandchange?Thehorsehasfullyrecoveredandhasbecomeawonderfulri
dinghorse.24.WhydidTerasacreateherowncookies?A.Toshowsuperbcookingskills.B.ToprovideaspecialdietforSierra.C.Tofindawaytobon
dwiththehorse.D.Tolaythefoundationforherbusiness.25.WhichbestdescribesTerasaaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Inflexible
.B.Pessimistic.C.Confident.D.Determined.26.Whyisthelastparagraphaneffectiveconclusion?A.Itraisesavaluable
question.B.Itprovidessurprisinginformation.C.Itreturnstothetopicoftheopeningparagraph.D.Itcontinuesthefocusof
theparagraphbeforeit.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aremarkableencounter.B.Afamousfoodcompany.C.Arescueofaweakhorse.D.Acareerfrompreviousdevotio
n.CThesoundofleavesunderfootisusuallyassociatedwithautumn.Butthisyear,itwasthesoundtracktosummerwalksacrossEurope,asmaximumtemperaturer
ecordsfellandthecontinentsuffereditsworstdroughtin500years.Thedroughthadbeenbuildingformonthsafteradrywinterandspring,butitwaswors
ebyaseriesoffierceheatwavesoverthesummer,saysSimonParryattheUKCentreforEcology&Hydrology.InFrance,nuclearpowerplantswereforeedtoreducetheiroutputasl
owriverflowsmeanttherewasn'tenoughwatertocooltheirreactors.WaterlevelsontheRhineriverdroppedsofartha
tshipsloadedwithgoodsinGermanyandtheNetherlands,includingcoalandpetrol,wereunabletotravel.Besides,farmerssawcropswither(枯萎).Harvestsofsoya-b
eansandsunflowerseedswerepredictedtofallbybetween12and16percent.Thiswasacrisiscausedinlargepartbyclimatechange,saysRichardAll
an,whoisalsoattheUniversityofReading.“Warmingduetohuman--ausedclimatechangemadethiseventmuchmoreextreme,”hesays.Studiessuggest
thatthedroughtwasmadeatleast20timesmorelikelybyglobalwarming.However,thatmissingrainfallendsupsomewhere,saysPeterGleickatthePacific
InstituteinCalifornia.ThisyearsdisastrousfloodsincountriesincludingAustraliaandPakistanarethe“flipside”ofthedroughts,hesays.“Thedro
ughtsandtheextremefloodsthatweareseeingaretiedtogether,andarepartandparcelofthebroaderchallengeofclimatechange,”saysGleick.Inthewakeofadrought,itiscr
iticalthatnaturegetstimetorecover.ButforEurope,thiswasthesecondseveredroughtinfouryears.“Mygrasshasalreadyrecoveredfromthissummer...b
utifIhadatreethatsurvivedit,thatwouldtake10yearsormoretogetbacktoanormalstate,”saysNikoWandersatUtrechtUniversityintheNetherlands.28.Whatistheaut
hor’spurposeinmentioningthesound?A.Toshowtheseasonalcycle.B.Todescribethebeautyofautumn.C.Toemphasizethedryweather.D.Toclarifytrees’survi
valmode.29.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereductionofriverwater.B.Thedurationofthedrought.C.Thecause
sofvariouslosses.D.Theconsequencesofthedisaster.30.Whichisprobablythebestwaytotackleclimatechangeaccordingtothetext?A.Expandingclimatemonitoring
.B.Improvinghumanbehavior.C.Promotingnaturalrestoration.D.Balancingwaterdistribution.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoward
theclimatechangetrendinEurope?A.Conservative.B.Unclear.C.Concemed.D.Hopeful.DMostofuswouldliketobemorecr
eative,butweassumethereislittlewecandoaboutit.PsychologyprofessorK.AndersEricssonclaimsthatwithenoughpractice,anyofuscanbecomeexperts.However,h
eisquicktoaddthatthisrequiresaspecifickindofpracticethatEricssoncalls‘deliberatepractice’:thatis,pushingbeyondone'scomfortzoneandsettinggoals
thatareaboveone'scurrentlevelofperformance.Hesayshehasyettofindthelimitsonbeingsuccessfulandhedoesn'tbelievethemtobereal.Ericssonhaslookedpri
marilyatartisticandathleticskills,butcanthesefindingsapplytocreativity?Mostexpertsagreethatevenifmos
tpeoplecannothopetobecomecreativegeniuses,theycantobecomemorecreativethroughpractice.Psychologistsclaimthatthereareactuallytwolevelsofcreat
ivity,whichtheyrefertoas‘BigC’and‘smallc’.BigCcreativityappliestobreakthroughideas,onesthatmaychangethecourseofafieldorevenhistory.Smallccreativi
tyreferstoeverydaycreativeproblemsolving,likecreatinganewrecipeorimprovingaprocess,whichpsychologistssubdividefurtherintosimilarand
differentthinking.Similarthinkinginvolvesexaminingallthefactsandarrivingatasinglesolution.Incontrast,differentthinkinginvolvescomingupwit
hmanypossiblesolutions.Whatmostpeoplethinkofascreativitygenerallyinvolvesdifferentthinkingandcanbetaught,practisedandlearnt.Evenwithprac
tice,differentthinkingalonecannotmakeonecreative,however.ScottBarryKaufman,acognitivepsychologist,says
thatmostcreativepeopleshareonepersonalityquality:opennesstonewexperience.Sincethisqualityandtheseprocesseshavebeenidentif
ied,lesscreativepeoplecantrytoemulatethem.Normally,wetendtoreproducewhatwealreadyknowbecausecreativeideasmoveusintounfamiliarterritoryinvolvingri
sksandfollowingtheusualbehaviorsiscomfortable.Movingoutsideofourcomfortzone,engagingindeliberatepracticeandtoleratingcontradictoryideas,riskandfa
ilureareallthingswecanleamtodobetter.Itisunlikelythatdoingsowilltransformanyofusintocreativegeniuses,butitdoeshavethepotential
toincreaseourlevelofcreativity.32.WhydoesEricssonthinkhecan'tfindthelimits?A.Norestrictionsexist.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Eachon
ecansucceed.D.Thegoalisambitious.33.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleof‘smallc’?A.Settlinginouterspace.B
.Buildingaplasticdoghouse.C.Developingrobotstolookaftertheold.D.Explainingthetheoryofevolutioninclass.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emulate”inpar
agraph3mean?A.Justify.B.Limit.C.Copy.D.Assess.35.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Wec
anlearntobemorecreative.B.Lifeisfullofvariouschallenges.C.It'sbettertotakedeliberatepractice.D.Mostcanbecomecreativegeniuses.第二节(共5小题:每小题
2分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Goona15-minuteTourDidn’tsomeonesaythatlifeisaboutthejourmey,notthedestination?36Whe
nyouarefocusedonlyongettingtothenextmeeting,startingyournextclassperiod,orhurryingtosendanemail,youremissingallofthepeoplebetweenPointsAand
B.Tocommitsometimetothejourney,takesometimetowalkaroundwhereyouworkandnoticeyoursurroundings.37Also,someofthesmalleryetcri
ticalsocialcluesthatexistrightunderyournosewillbeconcentratedonagain.38Thingstolookforincludethelookandfeelofpeople’sworkspaces,thetimingofwhe
ndifferentpeoplemovearoundtheoffice,andwhichpeopleseekinteractionversusthosewhostayattheirdesksallday.Afery
ourfirstobservationtour,selectadifferentdaytotouryourworkspaceformoods.Otherpeople’smoodscanprovideyouwithcri
ticalcluesabouthowthingsaregoing.39Focusonwhatyousee,hear,andpickuponinotherpeople.Schedule15minutestotouryourworkplacetwicea
weekforamonthandbesuretoavoidmakingtoomanyassumptionsorconclusions-justsimplyobserve.40A.You’llbeamazedatwhatyouseealongtheway.B.Sparealittletimeto
closelymonitoreachperson’sprogress.C.Noticewhatpeoplemaybefeelingwhenyoudropbytotalkbriefly.D.Duringanyworkday,ta
kejust15minutestoobserveneglectedthings.E.Yougenerallylovethebreathtakinglandscapeandpeople'sperformances.F.Going
onashorttourwillhelpyougetintunewithotherpeopleandtheiremotions.G.Tobecomesociallyaware,remembertoenjoythejourneyandnoticepeoplealongtheway.第三
部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwaslittle,Ioftenhelpedmymotherplantourfamily’s
garden.InApril,IwouldkneelbyMum’ssideforhours,carefullydiggingholesand41seedsintotheearth.WhenIgrewup,Iwasunwill
ingtodoanyplanting.42,mymotherneversaidmuchaboutmydecisionuntiltwoyearsago.IwasleavinghomewhenMum43me.“Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththe
plantingtoday?”sheasked.Imumbled(咕农)somethingalongthe44of,“Uh,maybe….I’llsee.”BythetimeIlefthehouse,
Mumwasalreadyinthegarden.She45foramomentasIwalkedpast,andfromthecornerofmyeyeIsawacertain46inherstare.Afewhourslater,Idecidedtoheadbackho
metohelpherandfeltvery47formyselffessdecision.ButIwastoolate.I48littleaboutthatdayuntilnearlyayearlater,Mumunexpectedly49herfriendSar
atocancer.Shewenttoseehowthetwochildrenwere50thesuddenloss.ThereMumlearnedtheanswer.“Mummymadememyowngarden,
”Rachelsaid51,leadingheroutdoorstoseethemasterpiece.Sarahaddecidedtoplantherchildrensomethingthatwould52longaftershewasgone.AsIlistenedtomymo
thertearfullytellSara'sstory,Irealizedthetrue53ofagarden.Ourannualplantingwasaboutkneelingtogether,planti
ngpotentiallifeandcreatingthebest54together.Iwon’tever55theplantingdayagain.41.A.packingB.drivingC.pushingD.directing42.A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.A
wkwardlyD.Obviously43.A.stoppedB.followedC.grabbedD.reminded44.A.rolesB.scenesC.cluesD.lines45.A.turnedaroundB.sloweddownC.burn
edoutD.lookedup46.A.peaceB.panicC.puzzleD.pain47.A.calmB.nobleC.guiltyD.crazy48.A.thoughtB.forgotC.talkedD.
inquired49.A.exposedB.tiedC.lostD.left50.A.perceivingB.sufferingC.approachingD.encountering51.A.seriouslyB.pr
oudlyC.bitterlyD.brokenly52.A.dieoutB.runoutC.catchonD.liveon53.A.costB.styleC.powerD.test54.A.memoriesB.wondersC.pro
spectsD.services55.A.spendB.missC.recallD.waste第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thecheongsam,orQipao,istheclassicdressfor
Chinesewomen,whichcombinesthe56(elegant)ofChinesetraditionwithuniqueelementsofstyle.Thisclose-fittingdress,57(feature
)bystandcollar,rightsideopening,fittingwaistandslipbottom,whichcanfullysetoffthebeautyofthefemaleshap
e,58(come)fromChina’sManchuNationalityandbecamepopularamongladiesoftheroyalfamilyintheQingDynasty.Inthe1920s.thecheongsa
mexperiencedachangewiththeinfluenceofWesterstyles,includingitslength59(shorten),whichallowedthebeautyofthefemalebodytobefullydisplayed.Startin
gfromthe1940s,cheongsamsbecamecloser-fittingand60(practical)andinsummer,womenworesleevelessdresses.Itd
idn'tbecomestandardfemaleclothes61the1960s.Today,withitsvarietyofstyles,thecheongsamshowsitscharmatmanymarkets.More
andmoreworneninChinaappreciateitsbeauty.Forinstance,when62(wife)ofChina’sambassadorsattendimportantsocialgatherings,thecheongsamisthe
irfirstchoiceamongdresses.Infact,quiteanumberof63(influence)peoplehavesuggestedthatcheongsamshouldbecomethenationaldressforwomeninChina.Manyfor
eignwomenareeagertoget64(they)acheongsamshouldtheyvisitChina.CheongsamisnolongeranarticieofclothingparticulartoChinesewomen,65isaddingtothevocabular
yofbeautyforwomenallovertheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你在一份面向学生的国际英语杂志上看到一则征文告示,请依据要求写一篇短文投稿。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Despitetheirgeneticsimilarities,mytwinsistersLennaandElsawerequitedifferent.Lennawasarecognizedathleteino
urcommunity.Weallexpectedhertoattainascholarshipononefieldoranother,butshelackedacertainedgetoherreasoning.Elsagotalongwellwith
everyonewhoworksinthelibrary,butshehadthegrace(优雅)ofatwo-leggedtable.Theyhadfoundfewoccasionstorelate
withoneanotherandgrewdistant.HadInotlivedwiththem,Iwouldnothaveknownthemtobesisters.Theydid,however,sharead
riveforsuccessthatseemedtobecomemoresuccessfularoundthesametimeduringsenioryear.Afteratrackandfieldseason,Lennaw
asofferedfullscholarshipatareputablestateuniversitynearourhome,solongasshemaintaineda3.0GPA.Elsahadam
oreimportantthingtodo:shewasoneperfectreportcardawayfromseizingthechanceofmakingaspeechatagraduationceremonyfromheropponent,ChetGoodweather.Attheen
dofthesixthWednesdayofthefourthmarkingperiod,asthesistersunfoldedtheprintedreportcards,theirsmilesturned
totears:Lennawasgettinga“D”inscienceandElsawasgettinga“C”ingymclass.LennaandElsacamehomeatthesametimeandweresurp
risedtofindoneanotherdisappointed.Astheyarguedwithoneanotheraboutwhohadsufferedthegreatermisfortune,theyrealizedthattheother’sproblemsoundedeasytos
olve.Elsabarked,“Yourproblemisn’tevenaproblem.IcouldpassthattestcasilyandIcanshowyouhowtoaswell.”Lennaretorted(反驳),“Well,allyoun
eedtodotogetan‘A’stoshortenyourmiletimetofiveortenminutes.Twoweeksoftrainingwithmeandthecoachwilltrytohaveyouon
thetrackteam.”Thegirlsexchangedglancesandcametoaquickagreement.注意:学科网(北京)股份有限公司1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Everymorning
forthenexttwoweeks,LennawokeElsaupat4:30torun.______________________________________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Finalreportcardswer
edistributedtheMondaybeforegraduation._____________________________________________________________________
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