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湖北省重点高中智学联盟2022年秋季高二年级期末联考英语试题命题学校:黄梅一中命题人:帅航审题人:胡晓春第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间
将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?A.Toashop.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toapostoffice.2.Whywasthewomansolate?A.Somethingwent
wrongwiththebus.B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.C.Shedidn’tcatchthebus.3.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?A.Pla
yingaballgame.B.CheeringforOxford.C.Watchingafootballmatch.4.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewenttoaschool.B.Hetalkedwithhisfriend
.C.HesawafilmonTV.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?A.Shecanmakemoney.B.Shedoesn’tlikemoney.C.She’scarelesswithmoney.第二节(共15小题:每
小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每
段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whydidthemancallforhelp?A.Becausethemanlosthiswayhome.B.Becausethemanwastoooldtowalkhome.C.Becausethemanwast
iredandunwillingtowalkhome.7.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Apolicewoman.C.Theman’sgranddaughter.听下面一段较长
对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatarethetwospeakers?A.Theyareforeigners.B.Theyareteachers.C.Theyarestudents.9.Whatdothekidsdowiththeboyfr
omBrazil?A.Theyexcusehim.B.Theyhatehim.C.Theywelcomehim.10.Whatisrewardingaccordingtothewoman?A.Herstudents’praisesfortheirteacher.B.He
rstudents’progressintheend.C.Herstudents’effortstocatchup.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.MountTai.B.Moun
tHua.C.MountHuang.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hereachedthetopofthemountain.B.Hestoppedhalfway.C.Hemetmanyfamouspeople
.13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tlikeclimbingmountains.B.Shewantstoclimbthefamousmountain,
too.C.Shehasbeentothefamousmountainbefore.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.He’slosthisway.B.He’slostsomething.C.He’sgoing
tothehospital.15.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Inatown.B.InLondon.C.Inahospital.16.Whydoesthemancometothetown?A.Todobusiness.B.Tohaveaholiday.C.T
ofindajob.17.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.OnthewaytothehospitalB.OnthewaytoLondon.C.Onthewaytoatown.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whendidthespeakerbuyhisticket?
A.Fourteendaysago.B.Thirteendaysago.C.OnMondaymorning.19.Howdidthespeakergototheairport?A.Onabus.B.Inacar.C.Onatrain.20.Whatcanwele
arnfromthepassage?A.Hehadneverbeeninaplanebefore.B.Heisofteninaplane.C.Hehadbeeninaplaneonlytwice.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分3
7.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThetwo-weekHarvardPre-CollegeProgramisanintenseandexcitingexperienceofthecollegelife.Thead
missioncommitteeisnowlookingformature,academicallymotivatedstudentswhowillgraduatefromhighschoolandentercollegein2022.TheCourseExperienceWithov
er30coursestochoosefrom,you'resuretofindatopicthatinterestsyou.Althoughcoursesarenon-creditanddonothavelettergrades,youneedt
oattendtheclassinitsentirety.Whenclassisnotinsession,youcanparticipateincreativeandsocialactivities.Attheen
doftheprogram,you'llreceiveawrittenevaluationfromyourinstructor,aswellasatranscript(成绩单).Time·July24—August5HowtoApplyCompleteanonlineap
plicationandprovidesupplemental(补充的)materials,including:·The$75non-refundableapplicationfee.·Transcriptsf
rom9thgradetofall2021grades:Thiscanincludeprogressreports,reportcards,andeducationalsummariesfromyourhighschool.·IfEnglis
hisnotyournativelanguage,submitscoresfromtheTOEFLIBTorIELTSlanguageproficiencyexamalongwithyourapplication
.Cost&AidThetotalfeeforaHarvardPre-CollegeProgram2022sessionis$4,950.Theprogramfeeincludestuition,roomandboard,andactivitycostsf
orthefulltwoweeks.Thereisalsoanon-refundable$75applicationfeeand$100healthinsurance.Alimitednumberofscholarshipsareava
ilabletoassiststudentswhodemonstratefinancialneed.Awardsvarybasedonneed,andatypicalawardcoverspartofthetuition.HowtocontactusInterestedinlearningmo
reabouttheprogram?Completeourrequestform,andamemberofourteamwillcontactyou.Phone:(617)495-4023Email:precollege@summer.harvard.cn
21.Whichisarequirementforstudentsattendingthecourse?A.Completing30courses.B.Gettingrequiredcredits.C.Havingafullattendance.D.Prior
itizingsocialactivities.22.Whatshouldbeincludedinsupplementalmaterials?A.Healthcertificate.B.Academicconditions.
C.Financialdeclaration.D.Personalintegrity.23.What'sthefullpaymentforanadmittedstudentontheprogram?A.$75.B.$100.C.$4,950.D.$5,125
.BZhengQinwenannouncedherselfasamajornewforceinwomen’stenniswithanimportFrenchOpendebut(首秀)lastmonth.NowtheChineseteenagerhopesthef
ightingspiritsheshowedattheGrandSlam(大满贯)tournamentcanencouragekidsstartingoutinthesporttochasetheirdreamsonthecourtwiththesamedet
ermination.“Iftennisisyourdream,Ithinkyoualwayshavetofightforyourdream.Becauseweonlyhaveonelife,youshouldn’thaveanyregrets,”Zhengsaidlastweekinani
nterview.The19-year-oldshowedshepossessesthetalenttobeacontenderattheverytopleveloftenniswithabreakoutcampaignatFrenchOpen.Accou
ntingfortwo-timeGrandSlamwinnerSimonaHalepalongtheway,Zhengsjourneywasendedinthefourthroundbyathree-setdefeattoev
entualchampionIgaSwiatek.Zheng,thoughgavethePolishworldNo.1abigscare,battlingbackfrom3-0downinthefirstsettoforce,andwin
,atiebreak(平分决胜局)。“ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadplayedtheworldNo.1,soIreallywantedtograbthischancesoIcouldjudgeherlevelandtestmyself,”saidZheng.“Ididn’tw
anttogiveherthematchsoeasylikethat.Itwasprettydifficultformetoholdoninthatmatchbecauseofwhatmybodywasg
oingthrough,butIwantedtoshowherI'mnoteasilybeaten.LookingbackatZhengQinwen’sperformancesinthisyear’sFrenchOpen,there’snod
oubtthatshe’satruefighter.Zhengsayssheavoidsbeingdiscouragedbyhigher-rankedopponentsbysimplyfocusingon
thenextpoint,oneshotatatime.Supportedbyherteam,shehopesshecanonedaywinaGrandSlamtitle.Zheng’simpressi
veFrenchOpenrunhasinevitablyledtocomparisonswithChina’ssolitaryGrandSlamsingleschampionLiNa,whowonthe2011FrenchOpenand2014AustralianO
pentitles.“WhenIwasakid,LiNashowedthatAsianpeoplealsocandosomethingreallygoodintennis.Shewasthefirstone.Iwilljustfocusonmyowngamea
ndthenlet’sseeifIcanreallycompeteatthehighestlevel,”saidZheng.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contender”inpar
agraph3mean?A.Organizer.B.Announcer.C.Competitor.D.Designer.25.WhatistheresultofthematchbetweenZhengandIgnSwiatek?A.IgaSwiatekbea
tZhengeasily.B.ZhenglosttoIgaSwiatekatlast.C.Zhengwonthematchdespiteherpain.D.IgaSwiateklostbecauseofhermistakes.26.WhyisLiNam
entionedinparagraph7?A.ToexplainwhyLiNahasachievedalotB.Toprovefailureisthemotherofsuccess.C.ToshowhowexcellentZhengQinwenis.D.Tocomparethedi
fferencebetweenZhengQinwenandLINa27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhengQinwen?A.Optimisticandgenerous.B.StrugglinganddeterminedC.I
ndependentandhelpful.D.Adventurousandrealistic.CFeelingabitbored?Itcouldbejustwhatyouneedtoproduceyourbestideas,exciteyourcreativ
ityorsimplygiveyourbrainarest.Nowadays,intheageofround-the-clockentertainment,it’stechnicallytrickiertobebored.Ifth
eshowyou’rewatchinghaslostitsspark,youcaneasilyamuseyourselfonsocialmediawithoutevenleavingthesofa.Butthat’snotnecessarily
agoodthing.Feelingdisengagedfromthetaskinhand,oralackofstimulation(刺激),doeshaveitsbenefits,accordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCentra
lLancashire.Beingboredmotivatesyoutosearchoutsomethinglessboringtodo.Forexample,ifyoudecidethere’snothingworth
watchingonTV,youmightchoosetoswitchoffandtakeupanewhobby.This,accordingtoresearchers,canexplainwhythelockdownsofthepasttwoyearssawasurge(
激增)increativityamongpeoplestuckathomefrombanana-bread-makingtopickingupapaintbrushforthefirsttimesincechildhood.Butwhataboutthose
timeswhenyouhavenochoicebuttostickwiththeboringsituation,waitingforabus,forinstance?Thegoodnewsisthattheboredomyou’refeelingnowcouldsparkyou
rcreativitylater,saysa2019studypublishedintheAcademyofManagementDiscoveriesjournal.Peoplewho’dtakenpartinabean-sortingtasklater
performedbetteratcomingupwithcreativeideasthananothergroupwho’dbeengivensomethingmoreinterestingtodofirst.Ultimately,don’ttakeitforgrantedthatthe
re’llalwaysbesomethingcloseathandtoentertainus.Withboredom,wewillnotruntheriskofbecomingboringourselves.28.
Whatdoestheauthorimplyinparagraph2?A.Wonderingmindcanbehealthy.B.Socialmediacansurelyentertainus.C.Beingboredmaybesomethinggood.D.Beingin
volvedinthetaskisbeneficial.29.Whywasthesurgeincreativityseenrecently?A.Peoplewerestimulatedbyboredom.B.Peoplewerebetterequippedathome.
C.Peoplehadmorehobbiestochoosefrom.D.Peopleweremoreconcernedaboutmentalbeing.30.Whatisthepurposeofthebean-sortingtaski
nthe2019study?A.Tocreateaboringsituation.B.Toreducepeople’sboredom.C.Tomakeafunnyperformance.D.Toshowanentert
ainmentathand.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whatisthepointofcreativity?B.Arewemoreeasilyboredn
owadays?C.Howcanwedealwithdailyboredom?D.Doesboredommakeusmorecreative?DA“secretive”newspeciesoffroghasbeendiscoveredonth
eforestfloorinIndia’sWesternGhatmountainrange.Namedthestarrydwarffrogafterthemarkingsonitsdarkbrownback,itisjust2centimeterslong
.Thefrog,whoseclosestrelativesareagroupofspeciesnativetoIndiaandSriLinka,istheonlymemberofanancientlineage
(血统)datingbacktomillionsofyearsago,accordingtoresearchersfromIndiaandtheUS.Itisunclearwhetherthespeciesisdescended
fromAfricanorAsianfrogs.AgroupofIndianandUSresearchersfirstcameacrossthelocalspecieshiddeninleaf-litteraspartofawiderprojecttolookfornewfrogs,
lizardsandsnakesintherichlybiodiverseregionandstoreditinajarforlaterstudy.Genetictestingandacloserlookatitsshape,colouring
andotherfeatureshasshownthatitdoesn’tmatchanyexistingspecies.KartikShankeroftheIndianInstituteofScience,
whohelpeddesignthestudy,sayswhileitiscommontofindnewfrogsinIndia,thisoneneedstobenoticed.“Thisparticularspeci
esnotjustisanewspecies,butalsobelongstoanewgenus(属),andthatmakesitalittlemorespecial,”saysShanker.ThenumberofknownspeciesoffrogidentifiedinI
ndiahasclimbedfromaround200toabove400overthepasttwodecades.Whilemanyspeciesnewtosciencearefrequentlyimmediatelysortedasendangere
d,itistooearlytosaywhetherthestarrydwarffrogisthreatened.“Theyareverysecretive,”saysShanker,addingth
attheteamdidn’tknowthesizeofitspopulation.Thefrogisactiveatnightandlivesnearwater.Habitatlossisaseriousrisktofrogsintropicalforestsaroundtheworld
,alongsidethreatssuchasadeadlyfungus(真菌)thathasbeenkillingoffamphibians(两栖动物)forthepastfourdecades.Butthene
wspecieswasfoundinareservedforest,meaningitwillenjoyadegreeofprotectionbyIndiangovernmentagencies.32.Whatcanwel
earnfromparagraph3?A.Thespecieswasdiscoveredbytourists.B.Thespecieswasfoundinarichregion.C.Thespecieswasfinallysetfree.D.Thespecieswasfurtherst
udied.33.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewfrog?A.Itisinsmallquantities.B.Itisanendangeredspecies.C.Itiswellworthatte
ntion.D.ItisrelatedtoAfricanorAsianfrogs.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Habitatlossisthechiefthreattofrogs.B.Thenewspeciesmayfacelessd
angers.C.TropicalforestsinIndiaareallunderprotection.D.TheIndiangovernmentdeterminestosavefrogs.35.Wh
ichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ArarefrogspeciesprotectedinIndiaB.AriseinspeciesoffrogseeninIndiaC.Asecretivefrogspeci
esdiscoveredinIndiaD.AriskofhabitatlossforfrogsremovedinIndia第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项
中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。StudyinginAmericapresentsyouwithuniqueopportunitiestogetinvol
vedinacommunitythatpushesyoutosucceed.____36____Thesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofthefouryears.Participationinuniversityprogramshelpsyo
umakenewfriendsandestablishaconnectionwithyourschool.Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,mostuniversitieswillhostanorganiza
tionfairwhereeverycluboncampuswillberecruiting(招募)newmembers.____37____Bychattingwitholdclubmembers,youcandecidewhereyou’llfitbest.Tobest
prepareforyourfuture,growingyourprofessionalnetworkisessential.Joiningprofessionalstudentorganizationsthatcorrespondwithyourprofessionalinterestsisag
reatplacetostart.Forexample,professionalsocietiesoftenholdconferencesandsendoutnewslettersaboutindustryhappenings.Remembertobeac
tiveandinterestedinyourcollegeyears.____38____Takingpartinvoluntaryworkisapracticalwaytomakeadifferenceinthelocalcommunitywhereyouruniversityislocate
d.SomeorganizationslikeHabitatforHumanityhaveopportunitiesthroughoutthecountry.Neighborhoodssurroundingyouruniversitywillalsohaveindividualn
eedsandserviceopportunitiesthatwillbenefitfromyourhelp.____39____Itshowsanewsideoftheplaceyou’llcallhomef
orthenextseveralyears.____40____ButgettingaroundAmericaonbreakscanbeagreatopportunitytoseemoreofit.Ifyouhavetime,considertakingdifferenttrips,inwh
ichyoucanexploredifferentculturesandmeetnewfriends.Gradually,you’llfindyourvisionbroadenedandlifeenriche
d.A.Beingavolunteercanadvanceyourcareer.B.Collegeistheperfecttimetolearnandgrow.C.Livingoffcampusisagreatwaytosavemoney
.D.Theeventgivesyouanideaofeachorganization.E.Italsoallowsyoutogetanidealjobaftergraduation.F.Travelingoverseascanbediffic
ultduringtheschoolyear.G.Volunteeringhelpsyoufeelconnectedtothecommunityyoulivein.第三部分:语言知识运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Edmondwasaschoolbusdriverfor22years.Onemorning,therainpouringdown,heandthebusmonitorValentinewerecalledto____41____
astudentwhomissedthebus.What____42____themwasthatthestudentdidn’tturnupwhentheyreachedthespecifiedplace.EdmondandValentinedidn’texp
ecttheyhadalarger____43____toachieve.Justaroundthecorner,theyfoundtwochildren____44____intherushingfloodwaters.Theboya
ndthegirlwerestrugglingtoholdontoa____45____toavoidbeingsweptaway.EdmondandValentinecouldn’t____46____tosavethem,
butneithercouldswim.Jumpingintoactionmeantputtingtheirown____47____ontheline.Sincethebuswasforspecialneedschildren,
itwas____48____withremovableseatbelts.Theygota(n)____49____.Immediatelytheytiedtheseatbeltstogethersoasto_____50_____t
hechildren.Closebyneighborsadditionallygothereto_____51_____,andthegroupmadecombinedeffortsto_____52_____theboyandthegirlfromthetree.Theycreat
edahumanchainand_____53_____thetiedbeltsoutuntilEdmondgotafirmholdonthechildrenandpulledthemtosafety.Thetwochildrenwere_____5
4_____ofEdmond,givinghimabighug.Surroundingthem,everyonepresentwasfilledwithhappiness,thoughwetallover.Thisgreatrescueoperation
wentviralonsocialmediaanddrewpraisefortheir_____55_____fromallquarters.41.A.lookafterB.sendforC.pick
upD.callon42.A.discouragedB.boredC.excitedD.impressed43.A.dreamB.goalC.successD.mission44.A.divingB.playingC.stuckD.prepared45.A.treeB.beltC
.seatD.bus46.A.offerB.waitC.pretendD.long47.A.livesB.futureC.jobsD.family48.A.coveredB.decoratedC.fill
edD.equipped49.A.suggestionB.ideaC.beliefD.conclusion50.A.lockB.searchC.reachD.hang51.A.assistB.cheerC.r
espondD.watch52.A.protectB.tellC.freeD.tear53.A.extendedB.pushedC.threwD.kicked54.A.proudB.appreciativeC.fondD.tired55.A.attitudeB.descript
ionC.actionD.fortune第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theworldwitnessedwhatwasdescribed____
56____“Chongqingspeed”inpeople’sunitedactioninChina’sChongqingthatputoutover10forestfiresinlessthan10days.OnAugus
t17,ahistoricheatwavecausedforestfires____57____(break)outinthemountaincity.UndertheleadershipofChina’se
mergencymanagementauthorities,greateffortsfromfirefighters,policeandtensofthousandsofvolunteers____58____(pay)offanda
llopenfireswerecompletelyputoutonAugust26.Inthefollowingdays,numerousstories,picturesandvideosregardingthisfirerescue
____59____(share)onChina’ssocialmedia.Avideothatshowedaherringbone(人字形)ofyellowflameoffireandalineofwhitelightcomingfromthehe
adlampsontherescuersinthenightviewwas____60____strikingthatitbecame____61____instanthit.____62____put
outthefirewasa“GreatHumanWall”thatwasformedbytheorganizationandsupportpersonnelunderthemountain,thetransportteam
s____63____(deliver)materialsalongtheway,andthefirefightingtroopsonthemountaintop.Amongthem,GenerationZ,classifiedasthoseborninthemid
-90stoearly2000s,playeda____64____(remarkable)importantroleinthewholerescuework.Theseyounggrouprushedtothefrontlineofthefiresce
newithoutanyhesitation,demonstratingthehopeandstrengthofChina’syounggenerationwiththeirbravery,wisdomand_____65_____(cooperate).第四部分写作部分第一
节(满分15分)假定你是红星高中学生会主席李华,你校交换生David上周五面向全体师生作了题为“学英语,讲中国故事”的演讲,反响十分热烈,请你用英语给他写一封邮件表示祝贺和感谢,内容包括:1.祝贺演讲成功;2.你的感受。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已
写好,不计入总词数。DearDavid,__________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下
面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheeventthatstandsoutinTom'smemoryhappenedonemorningwhenTomwasonlyt
enyearsold.HewasathomewithhiseldersisterJane.Tomwasdoinghishomeworkwhenheheardraisedvoices.Atfirsthethoughtnothingofitsincecus
tomersinthemotorcycleshopdirectlybelowtheirflatoftenbecameloud,buthesoonrealizedthistimeitwasdifferent."Qui
ck!Quick!Removethemotorcyclesfromtheshop."someoneyelled.Thenathickburningsmellfilledtheair.WhenTomopenedthefrontdooroftheirflattoinv
estigate,athickcloudofsmokegreetedhim,Themotorcycleshophadcaughtfireandpeoplewererunningandcrying.Jane,whohadbeenplayingtheviolininherroom,hurrie
dtothelivingroom.JaneandTomrushedoutofthedoorandwentalongthecorridorthroughthesmoke.Theywereheadingtowardsthestairwayatthefaren
dofthecorridorwhenJanestoppedinhertrack.Sheturnedaroundandheadedbackthewaytheycame.Tomhadnoideawhatshewasdoi
ng,buthefollowedsuit.Janehadsuddenlyrememberedtheladyinher70swholivednextdoortothem.TheycalledherAuntieMakcik.Janebega
nbangingonMakcik'sdoor,butgotnoanswer.Asthesmokethickenedaroundthem,Tomcouldseemanyoftheirneighbors—somestillintheirpajamas—running
forsafety.Thethoughtoffearcrossedhismind."Shemayhaverunforsafetylikeeveryoneelse!"Tomsaid.However.Janerefusedtogiv
eupandsaid,"IknowMakcikisstillinside."JanewasfamiliarwithMakcik'sdailyroutineandwascertainshewouldstillbesle
eping.Shepoundedthedoor."Godownstairs.Gonow!Go!"注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tomnoticedtheflamewasreachingup.___________________________
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________________________Luckily,someneighborspassingbystoppedandofferedhelp.______________________________________________________________
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