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英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满
分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1.Wheredoestheconversationpro
bablytakeplace?A.Atazoo.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Changesomemoney.B.Takethefoodhome.C.Sitandeathismeal.3.W
hatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Buyingacomputer.B.Hiringanassistant.C.Startingabusiness.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Thescenery.C.Thetra
ffic.5.Whendidthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话
或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答笫6、7题。6.Whoisthenewcomer?A
.DavidCook.B.JoeySanders.C.LiamNeeson.7.Whatisthenewcomer’spositioninthecompany?A.Heisafilmdirector.B.Heisapr
ogrammanager.C.Heisadepartmenthead.听第7段材料,回答笫8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasecretary.B.She’sahotelmaid.C.Sh
e’sasalesperson.9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Changethesheets.B.Havebreakfast.C.Meethisfriends.10.Whatdoesthe
manaskthewomantodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Taketheplateaway.B.Bringsometowels.C.Turnonthelight.听第8段材
料,回答笫11至13题。11.WhydoesJessicamakethecall?A.Tolookforherpassport.B.Toapplyforacreditcard.C.Toaskforthemanager.12.Wherewil
lJessicagorightafterthephonecall?A.Thebank.B.Herhome.C.Thesupermarket.13.Howdoesthemansound?A.Helpfu
l.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Placinganorder.B.Sellinginsurance.C.Conductinganint
erview.15.WhatdidLeaneystudyforadegree?A.Finance.B.Education.C.PublicRelations.16.WhatisanadvantageofasmallerbusinessaccordingtoLeane
y?A.Greatercontributionstotheneighborhood.B.Closeremployer-employeerelationship.C.Moreflexibilityinpr
ovidingservices.17.WhatisLeaney’splanforthenexttwoweeks?A.Tovisitherparents.B.Tocallherrelatives.C.To
finishherwork.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Topresentaprize.B.Tointroducealecturer.C.Torecommendabook.19.WhereisRusselworkingno
w?A.InOxford.B.InChicago.C.InVirginia.20.WhatdoesRusselthinkofsleep?A.It’sseldomstudied.B.It’sjustawasteoftime.C.It’sofgr
eatimportance.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。APizzaInnPizzaInnisapizzaresta
urantchainthatspecializesinAmerican-stylepanpizzas.PizzaInnpricesaresimilartootherlargepizzachainsexceptforthefactt
hattheyonlyofferpizzasinmediumandlargesizes.PizzaInnofferspizzasin4differentcrusts(酥皮):ThinCrust,NewYorkPan,ItalianCrust
andTripleCheesyStuffedCrust.TherestaurantalsooffersotherkindsoftypicalItalianfood.Freddy'sFreddy'sisafastcasualrestaurantchainthatspecializesi
nvarioussandwichesandburgersaswellasfrozencustard(蛋奶沙司).Freddy'spricesareaboutaverages.Besidesfrozencustard,Freddy'salsohasafe
wvarietiesofbeefandchickenburgersandsandwiches.Theyalsohave3differenthotdogs:regular,Chicago-styleandchilic
heese.A&WA&Wisafast-foodrestaurantchainthatisknownfortheirownbrandofrootbeer.A&Wpricesarecompetitivewiththerestofthefast-foodindustry.AlthoughA&Wsel
lsburgers,chickensandwiches,hotdogsandfrozentreats,mostpeoplegotherefortheirfamousrootbeer.HopdoddyHopdoddyisafastcasualcha
inspecializinginburgerandbeercombinations.Theirburgersareadvertisedasbeingmadefromthefreshestingredie
nts(食材).Hopdoddypricesarehigherthanthoseofanaveragefast-foodburgershop.Partofthatissimplybecauseofthequalityofingredientsusedtocreatethefo
od.Althoughtheyaremainlyknownfortheirburgers,theyalsooffervariousotherthingssuchassalads,sidesandmilkshakes.21.H
owisPizzaInndifferentfromotherlargepizzachains?A.Itspricesarelower.B.Itdoesn'toffersmallpizzas.C.Itspizzasaremoredelici
ous.D.Itdoesn'tservefrozentreats.22.WhatisthemostpopularinA&W?A.Rootbeer.B.Burgers.C.Hotdogs.D.Sandwich
es.23.WhyareHopdoddyburgersmoreexpensive?A.Theyareuniqueintaste.B.Theyarecombinedwithbeer.C.Theyarem
adeinlimitednumbers.D.Theyaremadefromhigh-qualityingredients.BAn82-year-oldChinesefemalepilothassetarecordinthecountry'sairlineindustryaft
erflyingasmallplanefor40minutesinBeijing.MiaoXiaohong,oneofChina'ssecondbatch(一批)offemalepilots,contro
lledtheTecnamP2010planetotakeoff,turn,climb,diveandlandsafelyattheShifosiAirportinPingguDistrictofBeijing.In1956,MiaoXiaohong,whograd
uatedfromahighschoolinJinan,wonapositioninthesecondbatch.Shegraduatedfromtheflightschoolin1958.Inthefollowingyears,sheflewmanyimp
ortantmissions(任务).In1963,sheundertookamissiontoairdropmaterialsfortheflood-strickenareasinHebeiProvince.Poorvisibility(
能见度)preventedherlocatingthetargetareasasthecloudswereabout100metersabovetheground,butshemanagedtofini
shthetask.In1989,sheretiredandstartedherwritingcareer.Whenshecollectedmaterialsforherbooks,shefoundthatmanyagedpilo
tsinothercountriesstillflew,andshehadtheideatoreturntothesky.Topreparefortheflight,shewalked3,000stepseveryda
yandmovedherarmstomeettherequirementsforhigh-altitudeflightduringthepasttwomonths.Differentfrompastflightsformissions,thistimehergoalwastoe
njoytheflight.Shesaidthatitwasexcitingandfresh."Seeingtheboundlessblueskyunfoldinfrontofme,Ifeelitisveryopen,"shesaid.Thetrainersai
dthatMiaoXiaohongcouldfinish30hoursofflighttogetalicenseforcommercialflight.Shesaid,"Myphysicalconditionisgoodenoughtofinishthe30-hourflightb
utitisnotsoimportantformetogetsuchalicense.Afterachievingmydreamofreturningtothesky,Ihopetoencourageyoungwoment
ojointheairlineindustry.I'm82yearsoldandIcanflyagain.You,theyoungpeople,canflyandwillflybetterthanme."24.Wha
tcanwelearnfromtheairdropmissioncarriedoutbyMiaoXiaohong?A.Shewasaverybravepilot.B.Shehadexcellentflyingskills.C.S
hesufferedfrompooreyesight.D.Sheusuallycompletedhardtasks.25.WhatmadeMiaoXiaohonghavetheideaofflying
aplaneattheageof82?A.Herdeeploveforflight.B.Herwishtosetaflyingrecord.C.Therequirementsofherbooks.D.Thei
nfluenceofotheragedpilots.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMiaoXiaohong?A.Faithful.B.Energetic.C.Determined.D.
Promising.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReturningtotheblueskyB.ComingtojoinintheflightC.ManagingtofinishdifficulttasksD.Improvingyo
urselftosetarecordCMyhusbandcameacrosstheprogramfromhisfather'shighschoolgraduation90yearsago.ItwastheClassof1928andtheirclassmotto(格言)was
,"Buildforcharacter,notforfame."I'mprettysuresocietyhasdonequitetheoppositetothatone.Thesedays,wehavepeoplewhoarefamousforsimplybeingfamous.The
yhaven'tdoneanythingparticularlyimpressive,buttheydotakegreatselfies(自拍照).Weareallcrazyaboutfamethesedays,mainlythankstoso
cialmedia.Allwewantisforpeopletofollowus,friendus,likeusorshareourposts.Wearenearlymadaboutfame."Buildforchar
acter,notforfame.”isbasedonthebeliefthatoneislookingupandahead.That'sanencouragingidea,especiallytoday,whenmostofushaveourheadsdown,lookingatthesc
reensofoursmartphones.Lookingaheadandbuildingforcharactertakesthoughtandintentionality(意向性).Onecanbei
ntentionalinbuildingforfameaswell,butfameoftenreliesheavilyontherighttimingandconnectionsaswellasthe
creationofabaseoffansandsupporters.Characterisn’tdecidedbytheideasofothers.Characterisbuiltwithself-discipl
ine(自律)andawillingnesstolearnfromdifficulties.Charactergrowsinsideandneedsnopraise.Famedependsonpeop
lelookingatyou,whilecharacteriswhoyouarewhennooneislooking.Fameoftencomeswithjealousy(嫉妒)--afeelingthattimeisrunningoutorthatsomeonebetterthanyo
uiscomingtostealyourfans.Characterismarkedbyfeelingfulfilledandbeinggenerous.Thereissatisfactionthatcomeswiththerewardofachievements,b
utatthesametime,goodcharacterwillinglyholdsthedooropenforotherswhoarealsohopingtoachieve.Thisgraduationseason,speakers
willtellnewgraduatestogetoutthereandbuildabetterworld.Thebestwayistobuildcharacter,thekindthatrunsdeepandcancarryyou
throughlifersstorms.Buildcharacterwithcourage,justice(公正)andstrength.Buildcharacterbyrespectingyourselfandothers.Buildcharacterwithkindness,hopeandlo
ve.Buildforcharacterandyouwillbuildabetterworld.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofpeoplenowadays?A.They'rem
adaboutachievements.B.Theywanttobefamousverymuch.C.They'retryingtobuildforcharacter.D.Theylikedoingeverythi
ngimpressive.29.Theunderlinedword"fulfilled"inParagraph4probablymeans“".A.contentB.confidentC.famousD.comfortable30.Whydoestheauth
orvalue"buildingforcharacter”?A.Itinspirespeopletoachievemore.B.Itenablesustobuildabetterworld.C.Itallowsgraduat
estogetagoodjob.D.Ithelpsusagainrespectfromotherpeople.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakingaGoodFirstImpr
essionIt'simportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionwithpeople.Whetherthey'reacustomerorapotentialfriend,youwantthemtothinkhighl
yofyou.Iftheydon't,you'renotlikelytomakemuchprogressmovingforward.31Beforeyou'veevenopenedyourmouth,peoplehavealreadyformedanopinionof
youbasedonyourbodylanguage.Withthatinmind,it'sagoodideatochangehowyoupresentyourselftoensureyou'renotgivingoffabadatmosphere.♦It's
allintheface.Anyhonestandfairpersonisgoingtobelookingatyourfacewhenyou'retalkingtothem.Ofcourse,thatmeanswhateverisgoingonuptherewillbepickedap
artmorethananythingelseyoudo.32Intherightcircumstances,itwillexpresswarmthandshowyoutobewelcoming,somethingthat'sunbelievablyimportantforthefirst
impression.Moreover,makesuretokeepeyecontactasoftenaspossible.Itshowsthatyou'refocusingonthem,especiallywhenthey'retalking.♦33Somanyofuscloseo
urarmswithoutthinkingaboutit,butthat'soneofthebiggestno-noswhenitcomestofirstimpressions.Standingtherewithyoura
rmsfoldedisgoingtosetyouapartfromthecrowdforallthewrongreasons.34Thiswilldrivepeopleawayfromyouveryquicklyandmakeapoorfirst
impression.♦Showyourinterest.35Thewrongmovementsorpositionscansignalthatyoudon'tcarewhattheotherperso
nhastosay.Fortunately,therearenon-verbalcues(暗示)youcanmakewhichwillshowyourinterestwithoutgoingoverb
oard.Theseincludethingslikeleaningforwardandgivingpurposefulnods.Smallgestureslikethisshowthatyou'retakingpartintheconversationandnoti
nvested(投入的)insomethinghappeningovertheirshoulder.A.Openupyourbody.B.Standclosetoothersinconversation.C.
Showyourinterestwhenothersaretalking.D.However,there'smoretothefirstimpressionthanwhatyousay.E.Bodylanguage
showswhetheryou'reinterestedinsomeoneornot.F.Itgivespeopletheimpressionthatyou'reboredanddon'twanttobethe
re.G.Makesurethatyousmileasoftenaspossibleifit'sacceptableinthesituation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Afterworkinganinhuman8-hourshiftataf
actoryunloadingpartsforcheapfurniture,Igotonthebus,dirty,tiredandhot.I36thatplaceeverydaylookinglikeIworkedinacoalmine.37,Istillfeltabitproudofmy
selfasIhadheldthistiringjobfor3months,whichwasextremelyrare.SowhenItookmyseatonthebusgoinghome,Idecidedmy38
lifewouldnotlowermyspiritstoday.IwasdreamingaboutabetterandnewlifewhenIwas39byournewpassenger.Shewasami
ddle-agedwomanwithworn-outclothesandmessyhair.Shegoton,aggressivelyand40pushedherwayintoafrontseat,an
dthenturnedherglareand41onwhoeverdaredtolookherway.AllIcouldfeelforthiswomanwas42.Therewasnodisgust.Onlypityandthefamili
arknowledgeofbeingfaceless,nameless,and43tonoone.Suddenly,sheturnedherthreateningeyestowardsmeandveryloudlyyelled,“Whyyouso44man
?”Withasmile,Isaid,“Ijustcamefromwork.”ShethenloudlyaskedifIworkedinhelland45laughing,soIlaughedtoo—46herandtoldherthatwasf
unny.ThenIaskedherhernameasIexplainedwhyIwassodirty.HernamewasKaren.Infrontofallofusonthebusthatday,thepowerof47showeditsbeauty.In
frontofallofusthiswoman48.Herlanguage,herposture,andhervoice,eventhewayshetilted(倾斜)herheadwhenIspoketoherasa49changed.AsK
arenwasgettingoffthebus,shetouchedme50onthearm.Withtear-filledeyes,sheaskedwhetherI’dberidingthebusthene
xtday.IpromisedI51.WewavedtoeachotherandthenIgotwhatmylifehadneededallalong:affirmation(认可).Everyone
onthebushadbeenwatchingusandthenanoldwomanspoketome,“Sir,youjustchangedthatwomanwithyourheart.Shewillneverforgethowyou52her.Youaregreat.”Otherpa
ssengersgavemethumbs-upsignsshowingtheir53.ThatdaywasthefirstdaywhenIrealizedIam54.PeoplesayIgaveKarensomethingthatdaybutactuallyshe55mesomuchmore
.Inowworkinthefieldofmentalhealth.Ioftentellthestoryofthepowerofkindness,andItalkaboutKarenandunlimitedpossibilities.36.A.reachedB.visitedC.left
D.found37.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise38.A.strangeB.interestingC.impressiveD.unhappy39.A.recognizedB.st
oppedC.challengedD.followed40.A.rudelyB.brieflyC.slowlyD.gently41.A.puzzleB.curiosityC.surpriseD.anger42.A.satisfactionB.pityC.disappointmentD.amaze
ment43.A.matteringB.controllingC.demandingD.appealing44.A.sadB.dirtyC.nervousD.crazy45.A.workedoutB.ca
meoutC.burstoutD.tookout46.A.withB.atC.aboutD.off47.A.braveryB.modestyC.kindnessD.honesty48.A.hesitatedB.changedC.cheeredD.agreed49.A.familyB
.strangerC.friendD.teacher50.A.unwillinglyB.hopelesslyC.patientlyD.softly51.A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should52.A.treatedB.entertaine
dC.PersuadedD.missed53.A.determinationB.PolitenessC.confidenceD.admiration54.A.helpedB.respectedC.understoodD.needed55.
A.owedB.paidC.gaveD.lent第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。LiJiaqi,astarinli
ve-streaming(网络直播),knowshow56(draw)theaudience'sattention.Eachtime,heintroducesanewitemandthenpromotes(推销)itdirectly,"Buyit—justbuyit!
Itlookssuper,super,supergood!"---asalespitchtheonlineinfluencerisfamousfor.ComparedwithTaylorSwift'sheadlineshowat2019'sDoubleEleven
eveningparty,Li'slive-streamappeared57(simple),butheprobablyhadagreaterinfluenceonlastyear'sfestival.Inthemonth58(follow)theshoppingfestival,Li
'spromotion59(drive)overonebillionyuaninsalesonTaobaoLive.Asanewwayofshopping,live-streaminghasprovedsuccessful,60hasledmorecompaniestouseonlineinflu
encerstopromotetheirproducts.Theriseofcommerciallive-streamingispartlybasedonconvenience.Anyproduct61bebough
tduringlive-streamswithjustacoupleoftapsandswipes.Withouttheadvantage,62(customer)maygiveupanitemifitsdescriptiondoesnotprovideenoughinformatio
n.Aconvincinglive-streamertogetherwithlimited-timediscountsorluckydrawsalso63(account)foritspopularity.Thosetrickshelppersuadepeopletosho
pthroughlive-streaming.Fornow,thereisstillsomedoubt64live-streamerscanreallytakeresponsibilityfortheirbroadcastsornot.However,buyersarequicktomakejud
gements."Idon'tplantostopwatchingLi'slive-streams.Butoutof65(curious),Ialsodomyownresearchinsteadofshoppingimmediately,"saidaMr.Li,whooftendoesshopp
ingonline.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Michael正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国文化,知道中国人很重视家风传承。他在给你的电子邮件中想
了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:家风familyspiritDearMi
chael,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarelearningChineselanguageandculture.Yours,LiHua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。Weightlossismostlike
lytobesuccessfulwhenpeoplechangetheirhabits.Hereareseveralwaystomakethathappen.Regularphysicalactivityburnscalor
iesandbuildsmuscles—bothofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodandkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,cyclingtoschool,anddoingot
herthingsthatincreaseyourdailylevelofactivitycanallmakeadifference.Onereasonpeoplegetlessexercisethesedaysisbecauseofanincr
easein“screentime”—theamountoftimespentwatchingTV,lookingatthecomputer,orplayingvideogames.Limitrecreationalscreentimetolessthan2hoursp
erday.Whenyoureallygetawayfrom“screens”,suchasTV,computers,IPadormobilephones,youwillreallybenefitalot.Portionsizesarebiggerthantheyusedtobe,andthe
seextracaloriescontributetoobesity.Anotherkeyfactorinweightgainisthatmorepeopledrinksugarydrinks,suchassodas,juicedrinks,
andsportsdrinks.Sochoosesmallerportions(orsharerestaurantportions)andgoforwaterorlow-fatmilkinsteadofsoda.Ifyoureallyputtheaboveintopr
acticeatonce,youwilldefinitelyreduceyourweightgradually.Andwishyouhaveagoodfigure.答案第一部分听力1--5BCBAB6--10BCBCA11-
-15ABACA16--20CABAC阅读理解21--25BADBD26--30CABAB七选五31-35DGAFE完形:36--40CADBA41--45DBABC46--50ACBCD51--55CADDC第二部分语言知识运用56.todraw57.sim
pler/moresimple58.following59.drove60.which61.can/may/will62.customers63.accounts64.whether65.curiosity写作应
用文范文:DearMichael,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarelearningChineselanguageandculture.Inyouremailyousaidthatyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspirit.Well,
therearemanygoodqualitiesthathavebeenpassedonfromgenerationtogenerationinmyfamily.Myparentsalwayslayemphasisontheimportanceofhonesty,br
avery,perseveranceanddiligenceandtheyhavesetgoodexamplesformeandmybrother.Myfamilyspirithasaprofoundinflu
enceonme.I'malwaysfriendlytoothersandreadytohelpothers.IalwayscheermyselfupandneverstopchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.Owingtotho
segoodqualities,Ihavemadegreatachievementsinmystudyandlife.Yours,LiHua概要写作范文:Changingsomehabitsmaybeagoodwaytoloseweight.(要点一)First,takingmorephy
sicalexercisewillmakemuchdifferencetopeople’shealth.(要点二)Second,reducing“screentime”willbeofgreatbenefittoloseweight.(要点三)Besides
,stickingtosmallerportionsandavoidingsugarydrinkscontributetoweightloss.(要点四)Peoplewillhaveagoodfigureiftheytaketheabovesuggestions.(要点五)(
60W)听力录音稿(Text1)W:Soyouneedsomeinformationonanimalcells.Checkthetopshelfandyoumayfindwhatyouwant.M:Oh,Isee.MayIborrowoneforadayortwo?W:Sorry,the
referencebooks(参考书)arenotforlending.(Text2)M:I’dlikeachickenroll,anorderoffries,andachocolateshake.W:For
hereortogo?M:I’lleathere.Andhere’stwentydollars.(Text3)M:Ithinkweshouldreplacethatoldcomputer.W:Em,theoldcomp
uter.Whynotgetanassistanttoo?Ourbusinessisgrowingfast.(Text4)W:Oh,anotherwindyday!It’sdustyeverywhereandIcanhardly
seeanything.Itmustbedangeroustodriveonsuchdays.M:Yes.It’sbeenlikethisforaweek.(Text5)W:DidyouseethefilmonWednesday?M:No,IwentonThursdayni
ght.Didyou…onWednesday?W:Iwasgoingto,butcouldn’tmakeit.IthinkIwillgoonSaturdaynight.(Text6)W:Hey,Michael.Didyouhearaboutthenewcome
r?M:Who?W:WegirlsjustcallhimLiamNeeson,becausehelookssomuchlikehimfromthefilmSchindler’sList.M:Oh,youmeanJoe
ySanders.Heisthenewheadofthemarketingdepartment.W:Ishe?Ithoughthewasinyourdepartment,takingDavidCook’splaceinchargeoftheI’mOneof
Threeprogram.M:Asamatteroffact,I’mheadoftheI’mOneofThreeprogramnow.(Text7)W:MayIcomein,sir?M:Yes.Thanksforcom
ingsoquickly.W:Certainly,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?M:I’dlikesomefreshtowelsinthebathroom.W:I’llgetthemimmediately.Wouldyoulikemetoalsocha
ngethesheets?M:Excellent.Oh,bytheway,Icanneverfindthelightswitch(开关)whenIgetbackintheevening.W:I’llmakesuretoleavethelamponafterIfini
shcleaningup.M:That’sgoodtohear.Well,it’stimeformetoseemyfriends.W:Enjoyyourday,sir.M:Oh,Iwill.Justasecond,couldyoualsotakeo
uttheplatewiththismorning’sbreakfast?W:Yes,sir.I’lltakeitwithmewhenIfinishtidyingup.(Text8)M:MegaBanks
ervices.Goodmorning.W:Ah,goodmorning.MynameisJessicaMeghani.IwasinyourbankearlierthismorningandI’mwonderingifIdroppedmypassportwhileIwa
sthere.Hasanybodyfoundapassportbyanychance?M:Holdonamoment.I’llcheckforyou.Hello?W:Hello!M:Yes.Oneofourcustomershasjusthandedin
apassport.W:Oh,thankgoodnessforthat.M:Whenexactlydidyouloseyourpassport?W:Oh,Ididn’tnoticeuntilabouthalfanhourago,butI
wasinthebankatabout9:30thismorning.M:Haveyoulostanythingelse?W:Anythingelse?No,Idon’tthinkIhave.M:Somethingyouusedinthebank.W:Oh,mygoodnes
s.Mycreditcardisgoneaswell.M:Yes.Youleftyourcreditcardonthecounter.W:NowI’minthesupermarket.I’llcomeandpickthemupafterI’vetakentheshopping
home.M:Thatwillbefine.Remembertobringsomephotoidentificationwithyou.W:OK.Seeyouinamomentandthanks.M:Seeyoulater.(Text9)M:Hello,can
IspeaktoMs.Leaney?W:ThisisLeaney.MayIknowwho’scalling?M:I’mAdamWattfromtheSevenStarInsuranceCompany.Thankyouforyourinterest
inourcompany.Ineedsomemoreinformationfromyourside.W:Oh,sure,Mr.Watt,pleasegoahead.M:You’vegotadegreeinFinance.Whydidyouapplyforthisjob?W
:IreadthejobdescriptionanddiscoveredafewinterestingprogramsthatI’dliketobeapartof.Theyarechallengingyetre
warding,justthesortofthingsIconsidertofitmebest.M:Isee.Butgivenyoureducationalbackground,wouldn’tyouwanttoworkforsomebiggercompanies?W:Iprefersmal
lercompaniestobiggerones,becauseasmallerbusinesshastheabilitytobemoreflexibleinitsserviceofferings.Inasmallcompany,wecanprovideourcustom
erswiththeexactservicethattheyneed.Bydoingthis,wecanformacloserrelationshipwithourcustomersasiftheywereourneighbors
orrelatives.M:That’sveryinteresting.Whenwillyoubeavailableforemployment?W:Intwoweeks.I’vepromisedmyparentsaten-dayvisit.I
canstartworkimmediatelyafterI’mback.M:Great!Iwillcallyoubackinacoupleofdaysaboutourfinaldecision.W:OK.Thankyouverymuch.(Text10)W:Sleepisofthe
dead.Sleepisacriminalwasteoftime.That’snotmetalking.That’stwofamouspeople,BenjaminFranklinandThomasEdison.Buttonight,w
ehaveanequallywell-knownperson,whodisagreeswithsuchideas.HeisRussellFoster.Heisoneofthiscountry’slivingscientis
tsinsleepstudiesandthefreethinkinglectureroftheyear.Russellisamanwhothinksdeeplyandsleepsdeeply,andhewantsustostopseeingsleepasaninconven
ience,somethingtobegottenthrough,amanwhowantsustotakesleepasthemostimportantbehavioralexperiencethatwehave.Russellhasbeendoingthisresearch
fordecadesattheUniversityofVirginia,ChicagoandnowatOxford.Buthisworkalsotakeshimbeyondthelab.Throughvideosandpopularbooks,Russel
lhasbecomeapublicspeakerforsleep.Andtonight’slectureisabouthisresearch.PleasewelcomeRussellFoster.【解析】36-40CADBA41-45DBABC46-50ACBCD51-55
CADDC本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要讲述作者尽管工作一天又累又脏,但还是在公交车上用自己的善良改变了Karen的感人故事,并且悟出了生活的真谛。36.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我每天离开那个地方时都像在煤矿里工作了一样。A.reached到达;B.visited参观;C
.left离开;D.found发现。根据上文说工作后又脏又累,可知是离开时候像在煤矿里工作一样。故选C项。37.考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而,我仍然感到有点自豪,因为我已经做了这份累人的工作3个月,这是非常罕见的。A.However然而;B.Besides除此之外,还有;C.Therefo
re因此;D.Otherwise否则。我仍然感到自豪同上文又脏又累的工作构成转折关系。故选A项。38.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以当我在回家的公共汽车上坐下来的时候,我决定今天我不快乐的生活不会让我情绪低落。A.strange奇怪的;B.interesting有趣的;C.impressive给
人深刻印象的;D.unhappy不快乐的。根据上下文语境分析,又脏又累的工作,可推断应该是不快乐的生活。故选D项。39.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们的新乘客拦住我时,我正梦想着一个更好的新生活。A.recognized认出;B.stopped阻止;C.challenged挑战;D.fol
lowed跟随。根据上下文语境分析,通过对新乘客的描述,可知她吸引了作者的注意力,把作者从梦想中拉倒现实生活中来。故选B项。40.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们的新乘客拦住我时,我正梦想着一个更好的新生活。A.rudely粗鲁地;B.brie
fly简要地;短暂地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.gently温柔地。根据文章中对新乘客的描述aggressivelyand表示咄咄逼人,rudely更符合语境。故选A项。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她上了车,咄咄逼人地粗暴地
把自己推到前排座位上,然后把她的目光和愤怒转向了任何敢看她的人。A.puzzle迷惑;B.curiosity好奇心;C.surprise惊讶;D.anger愤怒。根据下文中任何敢看她的人,可以推断为anger。故选D项。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对这个女人所能感受到的就
是怜悯。A.satisfaction满意;B.pity怜悯;C.disappointment失望;D.amazement惊讶。同下文Therewasnodisgust.Onlypityandthefamiliarknowl
edgeofbeingfaceless,nameless,中的pity相呼应。故选B项。43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:只有同情和熟悉的无知,无名无姓,对任何人都无关紧要。A.mattering事关紧要
;B.controlling控制;C.demanding要求;D.appealing恳求。根据对新乘客的描述及句意。故选A项。44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“你为什么这么脏?”A.sad悲伤的;B.dirty脏的;C.nervous紧张的;D.cr
azy疯狂的。根据下文ThenIaskedhernameasIexplainedwhyIwassodirty.中的dirty相呼应。故选B项。45.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:然后她大声问我是否在地狱里工作并且大笑起来,所以我也笑了。A.workedout解决
,计算出;B.cameout消息为人所知,出现;C.burstout突然爆发出burstoutlaughing突然大笑;D.tookout除掉,带某人出去。故选C。46.考查介词词义辨析。句意:然后她大声问我是否在地狱里工作并且大笑
起来,所以我也笑了,和她一起,告诉她这很有趣。A.with和…一起;B.at在(某处);C.about关于;D.off离开。根据句意,和某人一起。故选A项。47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天在我们大家面前,善良的力量展现了它的美丽。A.bravery勇敢;B.modest
y谦虚;C.kindness善良;D.honesty诚实。根据下文女人的改变及作者的友好和善良,可推断出在公交车上是善良的力量展现了它的美丽。故选C项。48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我们面前,这个女人变了。A.hesitated犹豫;B.changed改变
;C.cheered欢呼;D.agreed同意。根据下文描述女人的语言,姿势,嗓音同上车时形成的反差,可知是改变。故选B项。49.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我像朋友一样和她说话时,她的语言,她的姿势,她的声音,甚至她倾斜她的头的方式都改变了。A.family家庭;B.stranger陌生
人;C.friend朋友;D.teacher老师。根据上下文语境可以看出他们已经成为朋友了。故选C项。50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:Karen下车时,她轻轻地碰了碰我的胳膊。A.unwillingly不愿
意地;B.hopelessly绝望地;C.patiently耐心地;D.softly温柔地。根据上文Karen的改变,可知softly更符合语境。故选D项。51.考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:我答应我会的。A.might可能;B.could能够;
C.would会;D.should应该。根据上文Karen问我第二天是否会坐公交车的回答,我答应我会的。故选C项。52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她永远不会忘记你是怎么对待她的。A.treated对待;B.entertained娱乐,款待;C.persuade
d劝说;D.missed想念。根据上文可知我改变了Karen,所以应该是对待更符合语境。故选A项。53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:其他乘客给我竖起大拇指,以示他们的钦佩。A.determination决心;B.poli
teness礼貌;C.confidence信心;D.admiration钦佩。根据上文老妇人说的话可知作者用心改变了Karen,得到了其他乘客的认可。故选D项。54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天是我第一天意识到我是被需要的。A.help
ed帮助;B.respected尊重;C.understood理解;D.needed需要。根据上文我改变了Karen,并且得到认可,可知我是被需要的。故选D项。55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们说我那天教会Kare
n一些东西,但实际上她给了我更多的东西。A.owed欠;B.paid支付;C.gave给予;D.lent借给。同上文PeoplesayIgaveKarensomethingthatday中的gave相呼应。故选C项。【点睛】做完形填空时应注意一些连词在文中起
连接,承上启下的作用,比如and/but/so/however/besides/furthermore/inaddition/what'smore/otherwise/therefore等等,掌握他们的关系,就很容易选出答案。例如本题
的小题2中however,表示转折,说明前后内容是相反或者相对的,掌握这点,再结合句意,很容易判断此处为转折关系,故选A。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com