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英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回
答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atazoo.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatwill
themandonext?A.Changesomemoney.B.Takethefoodhome.C.Sitandeathismeal.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Buyingacomputer.B.Hiringanassistant.C.Starting
abusiness.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Thescenery.C.Thetraffic.5.Whendidthemanseethefi
lm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独内。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答笫6、7题。6.Whoisthenewcomer?A.DavidCook.B.JoeySanders.C.LiamNee
son.7.Whatisthenewcomer’spositioninthecompany?A.Heisafilmdirector.B.Heisaprogrammanager.C.Heisadepartm
enthead.听第7段材料,回答笫8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasecretary.B.She’sahotelmaid.C.She’sasalesperson.9.Whatisthemangoingtodo
?A.Changethesheets.B.Havebreakfast.C.Meethisfriends.10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Tak
etheplateaway.B.Bringsometowels.C.Turnonthelight.听第8段材料,回答笫11至13题。11.WhydoesJessicamakethecall?A.Tolookforherpasspor
t.B.Toapplyforacreditcard.C.Toaskforthemanager.12.WherewillJessicagorightafterthephonecall?A.Thebank.B.Herhome.C.Th
esupermarket.13.Howdoesthemansound?A.Helpful.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Placinganorder.B.Sellingin
surance.C.Conductinganinterview.15.WhatdidLeaneystudyforadegree?A.Finance.B.Education.C.PublicRelations.16.Whatisanadvantageo
fasmallerbusinessaccordingtoLeaney?A.Greatercontributionstotheneighborhood.B.Closeremployer-employeerelationship.C.Mor
eflexibilityinprovidingservices.17.WhatisLeaney’splanforthenexttwoweeks?A.Tovisitherparents.B.Tocallherrelat
ives.C.Tofinishherwork.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Topresentaprize.B.Tointroducealectur
er.C.Torecommendabook.19.WhereisRusselworkingnow?A.InOxford.B.InChicago.C.InVirginia.20.WhatdoesRusselthinkofsleep?A.It’sseldomstu
died.B.It’sjustawasteoftime.C.It’sofgreatimportance.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳
选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。APizzaInnPizzaInnisapizzarestaurantchainthatspecializesinAmerican-stylepanpizzas.Pizza
Innpricesaresimilartootherlargepizzachainsexceptforthefactthattheyonlyofferpizzasinmediumandlargesizes.PizzaInnofferspizzasin4di
fferentcrusts(酥皮):ThinCrust,NewYorkPan,ItalianCrustandTripleCheesyStuffedCrust.Therestaurantalsooffersotherkindsofty
picalItalianfood.Freddy'sFreddy'sisafastcasualrestaurantchainthatspecializesinvarioussandwichesandbu
rgersaswellasfrozencustard(蛋奶沙司).Freddy'spricesareaboutaverages.Besidesfrozencustard,Freddy'salsohasafewvarietieso
fbeefandchickenburgersandsandwiches.Theyalsohave3differenthotdogs:regular,Chicago-styleandchilicheese.A&WA&Wisafast-foodres
taurantchainthatisknownfortheirownbrandofrootbeer.A&Wpricesarecompetitivewiththerestofthefast-foodindustry.AlthoughA&Wsellsburgers,ch
ickensandwiches,hotdogsandfrozentreats,mostpeoplegotherefortheirfamousrootbeer.HopdoddyHopdoddyisafastcasualc
hainspecializinginburgerandbeercombinations.Theirburgersareadvertisedasbeingmadefromthefreshestingredients(食材).Hopdoddypricesarehighert
hanthoseofanaveragefast-foodburgershop.Partofthatissimplybecauseofthequalityofingredientsusedtocreatethefood
.Althoughtheyaremainlyknownfortheirburgers,theyalsooffervariousotherthingssuchassalads,sidesandmilkshakes.21.HowisPizzaInndifferentfromotherlargepi
zzachains?A.Itspricesarelower.B.Itdoesn'toffersmallpizzas.C.Itspizzasaremoredelicious.D.Itdoesn'tservefrozentreats.2
2.WhatisthemostpopularinA&W?A.Rootbeer.B.Burgers.C.Hotdogs.D.Sandwiches.23.WhyareHopdoddyburgersmoreexpensive?A.T
heyareuniqueintaste.B.Theyarecombinedwithbeer.C.Theyaremadeinlimitednumbers.D.Theyaremadefromhigh-qualityingredients.BAn82-yea
r-oldChinesefemalepilothassetarecordinthecountry'sairlineindustryafterflyingasmallplanefor40minutesinBeijing.MiaoXiaohong
,oneofChina'ssecondbatch(一批)offemalepilots,controlledtheTecnamP2010planetotakeoff,turn,climb,diveandlandsafelyat
theShifosiAirportinPingguDistrictofBeijing.In1956,MiaoXiaohong,whograduatedfromahighschoolinJinan,wonapositioninthesecondbatch.
Shegraduatedfromtheflightschoolin1958.Inthefollowingyears,sheflewmanyimportantmissions(任务).In1963,sheundertookamiss
iontoairdropmaterialsfortheflood-strickenareasinHebeiProvince.Poorvisibility(能见度)preventedherlocatingthetargetarea
sasthecloudswereabout100metersabovetheground,butshemanagedtofinishthetask.In1989,sheretiredandstartedherwritingcareer.Whenshec
ollectedmaterialsforherbooks,shefoundthatmanyagedpilotsinothercountriesstillflew,andshehadtheideatoreturntothesky.Topreparefortheflight,sh
ewalked3,000stepseverydayandmovedherarmstomeettherequirementsforhigh-altitudeflightduringthepasttwomonths.Differentfrompastflightsformiss
ions,thistimehergoalwastoenjoytheflight.Shesaidthatitwasexcitingandfresh."Seeingtheboundlessblueskyunfoldinfro
ntofme,Ifeelitisveryopen,"shesaid.ThetrainersaidthatMiaoXiaohongcouldfinish30hoursofflighttogetalice
nseforcommercialflight.Shesaid,"Myphysicalconditionisgoodenoughtofinishthe30-hourflightbutitisnotsoimportantformetogetsuch
alicense.Afterachievingmydreamofreturningtothesky,Ihopetoencourageyoungwomentojointheairlineindustry.I'm82yearsoldandIcanflyagain.You,theyoungpeopl
e,canflyandwillflybetterthanme."24.WhatcanwelearnfromtheairdropmissioncarriedoutbyMiaoXiaohong?A.Shewasaverybravepilot.B.Shehadexcellent
flyingskills.C.Shesufferedfrompooreyesight.D.Sheusuallycompletedhardtasks.25.WhatmadeMiaoXiaohonghavetheideaoffl
yingaplaneattheageof82?A.Herdeeploveforflight.B.Herwishtosetaflyingrecord.C.Therequirementsofherbooks.D.Theinflue
nceofotheragedpilots.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMiaoXiaohong?A.Faithful.B.Energetic.C.Determined.D.Promising.
27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReturningtotheblueskyB.ComingtojoinintheflightC.ManagingtofinishdifficulttasksD.Improvingyourselftosetareco
rdCMyhusbandcameacrosstheprogramfromhisfather'shighschoolgraduation90yearsago.ItwastheClassof1928andth
eirclassmotto(格言)was,"Buildforcharacter,notforfame."I'mprettysuresocietyhasdonequitetheoppositetothatone.Thesedays,wehavepeoplewhoare
famousforsimplybeingfamous.Theyhaven'tdoneanythingparticularlyimpressive,buttheydotakegreatselfies(自拍照
).Weareallcrazyaboutfamethesedays,mainlythankstosocialmedia.Allwewantisforpeopletofollowus,friendus,likeusorshareourpost
s.Wearenearlymadaboutfame."Buildforcharacter,notforfame.”isbasedonthebeliefthatoneislookingupandahead.That'sanencouragingidea,e
speciallytoday,whenmostofushaveourheadsdown,lookingatthescreensofoursmartphones.Lookingaheadandbuildingforcharactert
akesthoughtandintentionality(意向性).Onecanbeintentionalinbuildingforfameaswell,butfameoftenreliesheavilyontherighttimingandconnectionsaswellasthe
creationofabaseoffansandsupporters.Characterisn’tdecidedbytheideasofothers.Characterisbuiltwithself-disciplin
e(自律)andawillingnesstolearnfromdifficulties.Charactergrowsinsideandneedsnopraise.Famedependsonpeoplelookingatyou,while
characteriswhoyouarewhennooneislooking.Fameoftencomeswithjealousy(嫉妒)--afeelingthattimeisrunningoutorthatsomeo
nebetterthanyouiscomingtostealyourfans.Characterismarkedbyfeelingfulfilledandbeinggenerous.Thereissatisfactionthat
comeswiththerewardofachievements,butatthesametime,goodcharacterwillinglyholdsthedooropenforotherswhoarealsohopingtoachieve
.Thisgraduationseason,speakerswilltellnewgraduatestogetoutthereandbuildabetterworld.Thebestwayistobuildcharact
er,thekindthatrunsdeepandcancarryyouthroughlifersstorms.Buildcharacterwithcourage,justice(公正)andstrength.Buildcharacterbyrespectingyourselfandothers.
Buildcharacterwithkindness,hopeandlove.Buildforcharacterandyouwillbuildabetterworld.28.Whatdoestheauthorthin
kofpeoplenowadays?A.They'remadaboutachievements.B.Theywanttobefamousverymuch.C.They'retryingtobuildforcharacter.D.Theylikedoingeverythin
gimpressive.29.Theunderlinedword"fulfilled"inParagraph4probablymeans“".A.contentB.confidentC.famousD.comfortabl
e30.Whydoestheauthorvalue"buildingforcharacter”?A.Itinspirespeopletoachievemore.B.Itenablesustobuildabetterworld.C.Itallowsgraduatestogeta
goodjob.D.Ithelpsusagainrespectfromotherpeople.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。MakingaGoo
dFirstImpressionIt'simportanttomakeagoodfirstimpressionwithpeople.Whetherthey'reacustomerorapotentialfriend,youwantthemtothinkhighlyofyou.Ifthe
ydon't,you'renotlikelytomakemuchprogressmovingforward.31Beforeyou'veevenopenedyourmouth,peoplehavealreadyformedanopinionofyoubasedonyou
rbodylanguage.Withthatinmind,it'sagoodideatochangehowyoupresentyourselftoensureyou'renotgivingoffabadatmosph
ere.♦It'sallintheface.Anyhonestandfairpersonisgoingtobelookingatyourfacewhenyou'retalkingtothem.Ofcourse,thatmeanswhateverisgoingonuptherewil
lbepickedapartmorethananythingelseyoudo.32Intherightcircumstances,itwillexpresswarmthandshowyoutobewelcoming,somethingthat'sunbelievablyimportantfor
thefirstimpression.Moreover,makesuretokeepeyecontactasoftenaspossible.Itshowsthatyou'refocusingonthem,especiallywhenthey'r
etalking.♦33Somanyofuscloseourarmswithoutthinkingaboutit,butthat'soneofthebiggestno-noswhenitcomestofirstimpressions.Standingtherewithyourar
msfoldedisgoingtosetyouapartfromthecrowdforallthewrongreasons.34Thiswilldrivepeopleawayfromyouveryquicklyand
makeapoorfirstimpression.♦Showyourinterest.35Thewrongmovementsorpositionscansignalthatyoudon'tcarewhattheotherpersonhast
osay.Fortunately,therearenon-verbalcues(暗示)youcanmakewhichwillshowyourinterestwithoutgoingoverboard.Theseincludethingslikeleaningforwardandgivingpur
posefulnods.Smallgestureslikethisshowthatyou'retakingpartintheconversationandnotinvested(投入的)insomethinghappeningovertheirshoulder.A.Openupyo
urbody.B.Standclosetoothersinconversation.C.Showyourinterestwhenothersaretalking.D.However,there'smoretothefirstimpressionthanwhatyousay.
E.Bodylanguageshowswhetheryou'reinterestedinsomeoneornot.F.Itgivespeopletheimpressionthatyou'reboredanddon't
wanttobethere.G.Makesurethatyousmileasoftenaspossibleifit'sacceptableinthesituation.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完
形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Afterworkinganinhuman8-hourshiftatafactoryunloadingpartsforch
eapfurniture,Igotonthebus,dirty,tiredandhot.I36thatplaceeverydaylookinglikeIworkedinacoalmine.37,IstillfeltabitproudofmyselfasIhadheldthistiring
jobfor3months,whichwasextremelyrare.SowhenItookmyseatonthebusgoinghome,Idecidedmy38lifewouldnotlowermyspiritstoday.
IwasdreamingaboutabetterandnewlifewhenIwas39byournewpassenger.Shewasamiddle-agedwomanwithworn-outclothesandmessyhair.Shegoton,aggressi
velyand40pushedherwayintoafrontseat,andthenturnedherglareand41onwhoeverdaredtolookherway.AllIcouldfeelforth
iswomanwas42.Therewasnodisgust.Onlypityandthefamiliarknowledgeofbeingfaceless,nameless,and43tonoone.Suddenly,sheturnedherthreatening
eyestowardsmeandveryloudlyyelled,“Whyyouso44man?”Withasmile,Isaid,“Ijustcamefromwork.”Shethenloudlyas
kedifIworkedinhelland45laughing,soIlaughedtoo—46herandtoldherthatwasfunny.ThenIaskedherhernameasIexplainedwhyIwassodirty.
HernamewasKaren.Infrontofallofusonthebusthatday,thepowerof47showeditsbeauty.Infrontofallofusthiswoman48.Herlanguage,herposture,andhervoice,eventhe
wayshetilted(倾斜)herheadwhenIspoketoherasa49changed.AsKarenwasgettingoffthebus,shetouchedme50onthearm.Withtear-filledeyes,sheaskedwhetherI’dberiding
thebusthenextday.IpromisedI51.WewavedtoeachotherandthenIgotwhatmylifehadneededallalong:affirmation(认可).Everyoneonthebushadbeenwatchingusandthenanold
womanspoketome,“Sir,youjustchangedthatwomanwithyourheart.Shewillneverforgethowyou52her.Youaregreat.”Otherpassengersgavemeth
umbs-upsignsshowingtheir53.ThatdaywasthefirstdaywhenIrealizedIam54.PeoplesayIgaveKarensomethingthatdaybuta
ctuallyshe55mesomuchmore.Inowworkinthefieldofmentalhealth.Ioftentellthestoryofthepowerofkindness,andItalkaboutKarenandu
nlimitedpossibilities.36.A.reachedB.visitedC.leftD.found37.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise38.A.strangeB.interestingC
.impressiveD.unhappy39.A.recognizedB.stoppedC.challengedD.followed40.A.rudelyB.brieflyC.slowlyD.gently41.A.puzzleB.curiosi
tyC.surpriseD.anger42.A.satisfactionB.pityC.disappointmentD.amazement43.A.matteringB.controllingC.demandingD.appealing44.A.sadB.dirtyC.nervous
D.crazy45.A.workedoutB.cameoutC.burstoutD.tookout46.A.withB.atC.aboutD.off47.A.braveryB.modestyC.kindnessD.honesty4
8.A.hesitatedB.changedC.cheeredD.agreed49.A.familyB.strangerC.friendD.teacher50.A.unwillinglyB.hopelesslyC.patientlyD.softly51.A.mightB
.couldC.wouldD.should52.A.treatedB.entertainedC.PersuadedD.missed53.A.determinationB.PolitenessC.confidenceD.ad
miration54.A.helpedB.respectedC.understoodD.needed55.A.owedB.paidC.gaveD.lent第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。LiJiaqi,astarinlive-streaming(网络直播),knowshow56(draw)theaudience'sattention.Eachtime,heint
roducesanewitemandthenpromotes(推销)itdirectly,"Buyit—justbuyit!Itlookssuper,super,supergood!"---asalespitchtheonlineinfluencerisfamousfor.Comparedwith
TaylorSwift'sheadlineshowat2019'sDoubleEleveneveningparty,Li'slive-streamappeared57(simple),butheproba
blyhadagreaterinfluenceonlastyear'sfestival.Inthemonth58(follow)theshoppingfestival,Li'spromotion59(drive)overonebillionyuaninsal
esonTaobaoLive.Asanewwayofshopping,live-streaminghasprovedsuccessful,60hasledmorecompaniestouseonlineinfluencerstopromotetheirprodu
cts.Theriseofcommerciallive-streamingispartlybasedonconvenience.Anyproduct61beboughtduringlive-streamswithjustacoupleoftapsandswipes.Withou
ttheadvantage,62(customer)maygiveupanitemifitsdescriptiondoesnotprovideenoughinformation.Aconvincinglive-streamertogetherwithlimited-timedisc
ountsorluckydrawsalso63(account)foritspopularity.Thosetrickshelppersuadepeopletoshopthroughlive-streaming.Fornow,thereisstillsomedoubt
64live-streamerscanreallytakeresponsibilityfortheirbroadcastsornot.However,buyersarequicktomakejudgements."Idon'tplan
tostopwatchingLi'slive-streams.Butoutof65(curious),Ialsodomyownresearchinsteadofshoppingimmediately,"saidaMr.Li,whooftendoesshoppingonline.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Michael正在一家孔子学院学习汉语和中国文化,知道中国人很重视家风传承。他在给你的电子邮件中想了解你家的家风以及家风对你的影响。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。开头和结尾已经给出,不
计入总词数。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:家风familyspiritDearMichael,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarelearningChineselangu
ageandculture.Yours,LiHua第二节概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容摘要。Weightlossismostlikelytobesuccessfulwhenpeop
lechangetheirhabits.Hereareseveralwaystomakethathappen.Regularphysicalactivityburnscaloriesandbuildsmuscles—bothofwhichhelpyoulookandfeelgoodan
dkeepweightoff.Walkingthefamilydog,cyclingtoschool,anddoingotherthingsthatincreaseyourdailylevelofac
tivitycanallmakeadifference.Onereasonpeoplegetlessexercisethesedaysisbecauseofanincreasein“screentime”—theamountoftime
spentwatchingTV,lookingatthecomputer,orplayingvideogames.Limitrecreationalscreentimetolessthan2hoursperday.Whenyoureallyg
etawayfrom“screens”,suchasTV,computers,IPadormobilephones,youwillreallybenefitalot.Portionsizesarebiggerthantheyusedtobe,andtheseext
racaloriescontributetoobesity.Anotherkeyfactorinweightgainisthatmorepeopledrinksugarydrinks,suchassodas,juicedrinks,andsportsdrinks.Soc
hoosesmallerportions(orsharerestaurantportions)andgoforwaterorlow-fatmilkinsteadofsoda.Ifyoureallyputtheaboveintopractic
eatonce,youwilldefinitelyreduceyourweightgradually.Andwishyouhaveagoodfigure.答案第一部分听力1--5BCBAB6--10BCBCA11
--15ABACA16--20CABAC阅读理解21--25BADBD26--30CABAB七选五31-35DGAFE完形:36--40CADBA41--45DBABC46--50ACBCD51--55CADDC第二部分语言知识运用
56.todraw57.simpler/moresimple58.following59.drove60.which61.can/may/will62.customers63.accounts64.whether65.c
uriosity写作应用文范文:DearMichael,I'mgladtoknowthatyouarelearningChineselanguageandculture.Inyouremailyousaidthatyo
uwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspirit.Well,therearemanygoodqualitiesthathavebeenpassedonfromgenerationtogenerationinm
yfamily.Myparentsalwayslayemphasisontheimportanceofhonesty,bravery,perseveranceanddiligenceandtheyhavesetgoodexamples
formeandmybrother.Myfamilyspirithasaprofoundinfluenceonme.I'malwaysfriendlytoothersandreadytohelpothers.Ialwayscheermysel
fupandneverstopchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.Owingtothosegoodqualities,Ihavemadegreatachievementsinmystudyandlife.Yours,LiH
ua概要写作范文:Changingsomehabitsmaybeagoodwaytoloseweight.(要点一)First,takingmorephysicalexercisewillmakemuchdifferencetopeople’shealth.(要点二)Se
cond,reducing“screentime”willbeofgreatbenefittoloseweight.(要点三)Besides,stickingtosmallerportionsandavoidingsugarydrinkscontributetoweightloss.(要点四)Pe
oplewillhaveagoodfigureiftheytaketheabovesuggestions.(要点五)(60W)听力录音稿(Text1)W:Soyouneedsomeinformationonanimalcells.Checkth
etopshelfandyoumayfindwhatyouwant.M:Oh,Isee.MayIborrowoneforadayortwo?W:Sorry,thereferencebooks(参考书)arenotforlending.(Text2
)M:I’dlikeachickenroll,anorderoffries,andachocolateshake.W:Forhereortogo?M:I’lleathere.Andhere’stwentydollars.(Tex
t3)M:Ithinkweshouldreplacethatoldcomputer.W:Em,theoldcomputer.Whynotgetanassistanttoo?Ourbusinessisgrowingfast.(
Text4)W:Oh,anotherwindyday!It’sdustyeverywhereandIcanhardlyseeanything.Itmustbedangeroustodriveonsuchdays.M:Yes.It’sb
eenlikethisforaweek.(Text5)W:DidyouseethefilmonWednesday?M:No,IwentonThursdaynight.Didyou…onWednesday?W:Iwasg
oingto,butcouldn’tmakeit.IthinkIwillgoonSaturdaynight.(Text6)W:Hey,Michael.Didyouhearaboutthenewcomer?M:Who?W:Wegirlsjustcallhim
LiamNeeson,becausehelookssomuchlikehimfromthefilmSchindler’sList.M:Oh,youmeanJoeySanders.Heisthenewhead
ofthemarketingdepartment.W:Ishe?Ithoughthewasinyourdepartment,takingDavidCook’splaceinchargeoftheI’mOneofThre
eprogram.M:Asamatteroffact,I’mheadoftheI’mOneofThreeprogramnow.(Text7)W:MayIcomein,sir?M:Yes.Thanksforcomingsoquickly.W:Certainly,sir.HowcanIhelp
you?M:I’dlikesomefreshtowelsinthebathroom.W:I’llgetthemimmediately.Wouldyoulikemetoalsochangethesheets?M
:Excellent.Oh,bytheway,Icanneverfindthelightswitch(开关)whenIgetbackintheevening.W:I’llmakesuretoleavethelamponafte
rIfinishcleaningup.M:That’sgoodtohear.Well,it’stimeformetoseemyfriends.W:Enjoyyourday,sir.M:Oh,Iwill.Justasecond,couldyouals
otakeouttheplatewiththismorning’sbreakfast?W:Yes,sir.I’lltakeitwithmewhenIfinishtidyingup.(Text8)M:MegaBankservices.Good
morning.W:Ah,goodmorning.MynameisJessicaMeghani.IwasinyourbankearlierthismorningandI’mwonderingifIdroppedmypassportwhileI
wasthere.Hasanybodyfoundapassportbyanychance?M:Holdonamoment.I’llcheckforyou.Hello?W:Hello!M:Yes.Oneofourcustomershasjusthandedinapassport
.W:Oh,thankgoodnessforthat.M:Whenexactlydidyouloseyourpassport?W:Oh,Ididn’tnoticeuntilabouthalfanhourago,butIwasinthebankatabout9:30thismorning.M:Ha
veyoulostanythingelse?W:Anythingelse?No,Idon’tthinkIhave.M:Somethingyouusedinthebank.W:Oh,mygoodness.Mycr
editcardisgoneaswell.M:Yes.Youleftyourcreditcardonthecounter.W:NowI’minthesupermarket.I’llcomeandpickthemupafterI’vetakent
heshoppinghome.M:Thatwillbefine.Remembertobringsomephotoidentificationwithyou.W:OK.Seeyouinamomentandthan
ks.M:Seeyoulater.(Text9)M:Hello,canIspeaktoMs.Leaney?W:ThisisLeaney.MayIknowwho’scalling?M:I’mAdamWa
ttfromtheSevenStarInsuranceCompany.Thankyouforyourinterestinourcompany.Ineedsomemoreinformationfromyourside.W:Oh,sure,Mr.Watt,pleaseg
oahead.M:You’vegotadegreeinFinance.Whydidyouapplyforthisjob?W:Ireadthejobdescriptionanddiscoveredafewinterest
ingprogramsthatI’dliketobeapartof.Theyarechallengingyetrewarding,justthesortofthingsIconsidertofitmebest.M:Isee.B
utgivenyoureducationalbackground,wouldn’tyouwanttoworkforsomebiggercompanies?W:Iprefersmallercompaniestobig
gerones,becauseasmallerbusinesshastheabilitytobemoreflexibleinitsserviceofferings.Inasmallcompany,wecanpr
ovideourcustomerswiththeexactservicethattheyneed.Bydoingthis,wecanformacloserrelationshipwithourcustomersasiftheywereourneighbo
rsorrelatives.M:That’sveryinteresting.Whenwillyoubeavailableforemployment?W:Intwoweeks.I’vepromisedmyparentsaten-dayvisit.Ican
startworkimmediatelyafterI’mback.M:Great!Iwillcallyoubackinacoupleofdaysaboutourfinaldecision.W:OK.T
hankyouverymuch.(Text10)W:Sleepisofthedead.Sleepisacriminalwasteoftime.That’snotmetalking.That’stwofamouspeople,BenjaminFr
anklinandThomasEdison.Buttonight,wehaveanequallywell-knownperson,whodisagreeswithsuchideas.HeisRussellFoster.Heisoneo
fthiscountry’slivingscientistsinsleepstudiesandthefreethinkinglectureroftheyear.Russellisamanwhothinksdeeplyandsleepsdeeply,andhewantsustostopseein
gsleepasaninconvenience,somethingtobegottenthrough,amanwhowantsustotakesleepasthemostimportantbehavioralexperiencethatwehave.R
ussellhasbeendoingthisresearchfordecadesattheUniversityofVirginia,ChicagoandnowatOxford.Buthisworkalsotakeshimbeyondth
elab.Throughvideosandpopularbooks,Russellhasbecomeapublicspeakerforsleep.Andtonight’slectureisabouthisresea
rch.PleasewelcomeRussellFoster.【解析】36-40CADBA41-45DBABC46-50ACBCD51-55CADDC本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。主要讲述作者尽管工作一天又累又脏,但还是在公交车上用自己的善良改变了Karen的感人故事,并且悟出了生活的真谛。3
6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我每天离开那个地方时都像在煤矿里工作了一样。A.reached到达;B.visited参观;C.left离开;D.found发现。根据上文说工作后又脏又累,可知是离开时候像在煤矿里工作一样。故选C项。37
.考查连词词义辨析。句意:然而,我仍然感到有点自豪,因为我已经做了这份累人的工作3个月,这是非常罕见的。A.However然而;B.Besides除此之外,还有;C.Therefore因此;D.Otherwise否则。我仍然感到自豪同上文又脏又累的工作构成转折关系。故选A项。38.考查形容词词义
辨析。句意:所以当我在回家的公共汽车上坐下来的时候,我决定今天我不快乐的生活不会让我情绪低落。A.strange奇怪的;B.interesting有趣的;C.impressive给人深刻印象的;D.unhappy不快乐的。根据上下文语境分析,又脏又累的工作,可推断应该是不快乐的生活。故选D项。39
.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们的新乘客拦住我时,我正梦想着一个更好的新生活。A.recognized认出;B.stopped阻止;C.challenged挑战;D.followed跟随。根据上下文语境分析,通过对新
乘客的描述,可知她吸引了作者的注意力,把作者从梦想中拉倒现实生活中来。故选B项。40.考查副词词义辨析。句意:当我们的新乘客拦住我时,我正梦想着一个更好的新生活。A.rudely粗鲁地;B.briefly简要地;短暂地;C.slowly慢慢地;D.gently温柔地。根据
文章中对新乘客的描述aggressivelyand表示咄咄逼人,rudely更符合语境。故选A项。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她上了车,咄咄逼人地粗暴地把自己推到前排座位上,然后把她的目光和愤怒转向了任何敢看她的人。A.puzzle迷惑;B.curi
osity好奇心;C.surprise惊讶;D.anger愤怒。根据下文中任何敢看她的人,可以推断为anger。故选D项。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对这个女人所能感受到的就是怜悯。A.satisfaction满意;B.pity怜悯;C.disappointment失望;D.am
azement惊讶。同下文Therewasnodisgust.Onlypityandthefamiliarknowledgeofbeingfaceless,nameless,中的pity相呼应。故选B项。43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:只有同情和熟悉的无知,无名无姓,对任何
人都无关紧要。A.mattering事关紧要;B.controlling控制;C.demanding要求;D.appealing恳求。根据对新乘客的描述及句意。故选A项。44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“你为什么这么
脏?”A.sad悲伤的;B.dirty脏的;C.nervous紧张的;D.crazy疯狂的。根据下文ThenIaskedhernameasIexplainedwhyIwassodirty.中的dirty相呼应。故选B项。45.考查动词
短语词义辨析。句意:然后她大声问我是否在地狱里工作并且大笑起来,所以我也笑了。A.workedout解决,计算出;B.cameout消息为人所知,出现;C.burstout突然爆发出burstoutlaughing突然大笑;D.t
ookout除掉,带某人出去。故选C。46.考查介词词义辨析。句意:然后她大声问我是否在地狱里工作并且大笑起来,所以我也笑了,和她一起,告诉她这很有趣。A.with和…一起;B.at在(某处);C.about关于;D.off离开。根据句意,和某人一起。故选A项。47.考查
名词词义辨析。句意:那天在我们大家面前,善良的力量展现了它的美丽。A.bravery勇敢;B.modesty谦虚;C.kindness善良;D.honesty诚实。根据下文女人的改变及作者的友好和善良,可
推断出在公交车上是善良的力量展现了它的美丽。故选C项。48.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我们面前,这个女人变了。A.hesitated犹豫;B.changed改变;C.cheered欢呼;D.agreed同意。根据下文描述女人的语言,姿势,嗓音同上车时形成的反差,可知是改变。故选B项。49
.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我像朋友一样和她说话时,她的语言,她的姿势,她的声音,甚至她倾斜她的头的方式都改变了。A.family家庭;B.stranger陌生人;C.friend朋友;D.teacher老师。根据
上下文语境可以看出他们已经成为朋友了。故选C项。50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:Karen下车时,她轻轻地碰了碰我的胳膊。A.unwillingly不愿意地;B.hopelessly绝望地;C.patiently耐心地;D.sof
tly温柔地。根据上文Karen的改变,可知softly更符合语境。故选D项。51.考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:我答应我会的。A.might可能;B.could能够;C.would会;D.should应该。根据上文Karen问我第二天是否会坐公交车的回
答,我答应我会的。故选C项。52.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她永远不会忘记你是怎么对待她的。A.treated对待;B.entertained娱乐,款待;C.persuaded劝说;D.missed想念。根据上文可知我改变了Karen,所以应该是对待更符合语境。故选A项
。53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:其他乘客给我竖起大拇指,以示他们的钦佩。A.determination决心;B.politeness礼貌;C.confidence信心;D.admiration钦佩。根据上文老妇人说的话可知作者用心改变了Karen,得到了其他乘客的认可。故选D项
。54.考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天是我第一天意识到我是被需要的。A.helped帮助;B.respected尊重;C.understood理解;D.needed需要。根据上文我改变了Karen,并且得到认可,可知我是被需要的。故选D项。55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们说我那天教会Kar
en一些东西,但实际上她给了我更多的东西。A.owed欠;B.paid支付;C.gave给予;D.lent借给。同上文PeoplesayIgaveKarensomethingthatday中的gave
相呼应。故选C项。【点睛】做完形填空时应注意一些连词在文中起连接,承上启下的作用,比如and/but/so/however/besides/furthermore/inaddition/what'smore/otherwise/therefo
re等等,掌握他们的关系,就很容易选出答案。例如本题的小题2中however,表示转折,说明前后内容是相反或者相对的,掌握这点,再结合句意,很容易判断此处为转折关系,故选A。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.
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