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湖北省大冶一中高二上学期英语综合能力提升检测第一部分听力（共两节）第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1．WhatwillthewomandothisSunday?A．Takeatripalone.B．Haveapianoclass.C．Saygoodbyetohermom.2．Whata

rethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Preparingforaparty.B．Movingtoanewhouse.C．Makingacake.3．What’sthemainreasonwhythemangoestoAustralia?A．To

travelaround.B．Tohelphisuncle.C．Tostudyataschool.4．Wherewillthewomangoprobably?A．Thetrainstation.B．Thebaggagehall.C．Thepos

toffice.5．WhatdidthewomanthinkofChinese?A．Difficult.B．Useless.C．Boring.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whendidthemanstar

thisbusinessinHongKong?A．In1997.B．In1998.C．In1999.7．Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A．Italy.B．France.C．Germany.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatisthewomansatisfied

withmost?A．Thefood.B．Theservice.C．Thedrink.9．Howwillthewomanpayherbill?A．Incash.B．ByWeChatPay.C．Bycreditcard.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whofoundtheproblemw

iththecamera?A．Theman’sdaughter.B．Theman’swife.C．Theman’smother.11．Whatcoloristhedigitalcamera?A．Black.B．Pink.C．Orange.12．

Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodoatlast?A．Returnthemoneytotheman.B．Givethemanasmartcard.C．Havethecamerarepaired.请听第9段材料，

回答第13至16题。13．WhatwillthemandoonthethirddayoftheNationalDayholiday?A．Lookafterhisparents.B．Seeanexhibition.C．Visithisfriend

s.14．Whichcityisthewoman’sfirstdestination?A．Beijing.B．Jinan.C．Shijiazhuang.15．Whenwillthewomanhaveanofficepa

rty?A．OnOctober3.B．OnOctober5.C．OnOctober6.16．Whyisthewomaninahurrytoleave?A．Topickupherson.B．Togivealesson.C．Tog

ohomeandcook.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whathappenedinthecitytwodaysago?A．Itsnowedheavily.B．Someroadsweredestroyed.C．Thetemperatu

refellrapidly.18．Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethecitizenstodo?A．Preparemorefood.B．Canceltheirtravel.C．Stayathome.19．Howlonghasthemarathonbeenputoff

?A．Foreightdays.B．Forninedays.C．Fortendays.20．Whatisthespeakerprobably?A．Agovernmentofficial.B．Ahostess.C．Aprofesso

r.第二部分阅读（共两节）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVacationCampsLakeIdahoCampWhen:2weeksinJulyJoinourfun-filledcamponthebanksofLakeIdaho!Youcanta

kepartinexcitingwatersports,includingcanoeingandswimming.Allequipmentisprovided.Ourhighlyqualified（有资格的）instructorsleadgroupsforalllevel

s,includingbeginners.Intheevenings,weorganizecampfireactivitiesforchildren,withsinging,drama,andstorytelling,whileadul

tscanexplorethenearbytownofSt.Albans.Cost:$400,includingallyourdelicious,healthymeals.EverwellForestCampWhen:1weekinAugus

tTeachersMattandAliceBransonrunourcampintheEverwellForest.Opentochildren8-12yearsofage,thecampalsooffersparticipantsthechancetotryv

ariousartsandcrafts,includingpainting,pottery,andwoodwork.Placesarelimitedto20,soearlybookingisadvised.Cost:$150

,includingallmeals.HappyShellsCampWhen:3weeksinAugustHappyShellsvolunteerorganizationislookingforyoungpeopleaged15

-20tojoinourcampontheFloridacoast.Participantswillhelptobuildprotectivefences（栅栏）aroundthenestsofseaturtles（海龟）whichcometoth

ebeachesduringthesummertolaytheireggs.Attheendofthecamp,participantsreceiveacertificate（证书）thatcanbeusedforcreditonhighschoolandcollegecour

ses.Cost:$120perweektocoverfoodandhotel.PowerhouseBootCampWhen:2weeksinJulyorAugustThenameoftheeventcouldgivesomep

eoplethewrongidea.Participantsactuallystayinahotel,notanoutdoorcamp.Butitdefinitelyisanintensive（集中的）courseofphysicaltraining.Ifyouwanttogetintoshap

efast,PowerhouseBootCampisforyou.Cost:$520fortwoweeks.21．Whichcampprovidesagoodchancetolearnarts?A．LakeIdahoCamp.B．EverwellForestCamp.C．HappyShellsCa

mp.D．PowerhouseBootCamp.22．Howmuchwillparticipantspayiftheygotoprotectseaturtles?A．$150.B．$260.C．$360.D．$

400.23．WhatcancampersdoinPowerhouseBootCamp?A．Campoutsidethecity.B．Takeexerciseinahotel.C．Sailandswiminthelake.D．Enjoy

thesunonthebeach.BEarlyinthemorning,LaPierreboardedBoston’sBlueLine“L”toheadtotheChicagoMarathon.Thetrainwasfullofexcitedmarathoners.

Hetookaseatnexttoafellowrunnerandbeganchatting.Beforelong,LaPierrenoticedamanwhoseemedtobehomelessmovingfrompassengertopassenger,asking

forsparechange.ThatstruckLaPierreas“reallyuncommon,”especiallythewayhestareddownanyonehefelthadn’tgivenhimenough.AttheCumberlandstation,severalsto

psbeforetheoneforthemarathon,mostofthepassengerssuddenlyescapedfromthecar.LaPierre,surprised,rushedouttoseewhatwasgoing

on,onlytohearfrightenedpeopleshoutingthatthemanaskingformoneywas,infact,armedandrobbing（抢劫）people.Justthen,thearmedmanhimselfexited

thetraincarandwenttothenextone.LaPierrefollowedhim.“Icouldnotwalkawayknowingtherewerechildrenandpeoplejusttryingtogettoarace,”hesays.T

hemanwasstandinginthemiddleofthecarwhenheturnedandsawLaPierre,hisheaddown,bull-rushinghim.Thetwomenfoughtforthegun—andtheirlives

.“Youdon’tmove!”LaPierreshouted,pressingthearmedmanagainstadoor.Themantriedpushinghim,butLaPierrepush

edhimbackagainstthedoor,grabbing（夺取）thegunandhandingittoapassenger,whoquicklywalkedoffthetrainwithit.ButLaPierrewasn’tintheclear.Themanhadpartnerswho

nowsurroundedLaPierreandbegantothreatenhim.Thenthepoliceenteredthecar,andLaPierreletthemtakeover.Thiswasnotthefir

sttimeLaPierrehadjumpedtotherescue.In2015,hehelpedrescueaone-year-oldandhismotherfromacaraccident.Lastsu

mmer,hevolunteeredtosearchforasnakethatwentmissingfromabackyardcage（笼子）inNewton.Andafewyearsback,hehelpedstopaCVSdrugstorerobbery

.“Ijusthappentobeattherightplaceattherightmoment,”hesays.24．HowdidLaPierrefindthemanaskingformoney?A．Strange.B．Pitiful.C．Boring.D．Dis

appointing.25．WhatdidLaPierredowhenseeingthearmedman?A．Hetookouthisgun.B．Hecalledthepolicemen.C．Hetriedtocontroltheman.D．Hecomfortedthepassenger

s.26．HowdidLaPierregetridoftherobber’spartners?A．Thepassengershelpedhimalot.B．Thepolicemenarrivedintime.C．Hefoughtwi

ththemviolently.D．Hepointedthegunatthem.27．Whatdoesthelastparagraphshow?A．LaPierreleadsadifficultlife.B．LaPierreisaq

ualifiedpoliceman.C．LaPierrelikesfightingwithbadguys.D．LaPierreisalwaysreadytohelpothers.CCartoonssuitthewaywelikeinformationtobepresentedtheseday

s:graphically（以书画形式）andinsmallchunks.Weareusedtocartoonsandcomicstrips（连环漫画）thattakeahumorouslookatmodernlifeorprovideabitofescapism.Butre

centlywehaveseenanincreaseinthenumberofgraphicnovels:book-lengthcomicswithasingle,continuousnarrative.Histor

ically,graphicnovelswerenotpopularoutsideFrance,Belgium,Japan,andtheUS.Theexceptionistheworldwidepopularityofayoungreporter-detectivefr

omBelgium,Tintin.ThecreationoftheBelgiancartoonistHergé,TheAdventuresofTintinfirstappearedinaBelgiannewspaperin1929.Eachstoryappear

edasacartoonstripweekbyweek,butsoonafterwasrepublishedinbookform.Themainattractionforreaderswasthattheyweretak

entopartsoftheworldtheyhadneverseenandprobablyneverwould:Russia,theCongoandAmerica.HergéhimselfonlytraveledoutsideB

elgiumlaterinlife,buthispassionwaseducatinghisreadersaboutotherculturesandplaces.TwothingssetHergéapartasagraphicnovelist.Thefirstwashistec

hnicaldrawingskills:withjustafewsimplelineshecouldcommunicateaparticularfacialexpressionormovement.Thesecondwasthecarefulrese

archheputintohisstories.InTheCrabwiththeGoldenClaws,TintinfollowsasmugglingringtoNorthAfrica;inKingOttokar’sSc

eptre,hestopsanattemptatamilitary（军事的）takeoverinacentralEuropeancountry.Whiletellingthesestories,Hergéalsodrewafinelinebetweense

rioustopicsandhumor.Tintinhadmorethanhisfairshareofadventures,butperhapsthegreatestishisjourneytotheMoon,toldinDestinationMoonandEx

plorersontheMoon.Writtenin1953,sixteenyearsbeforethefirstMoonlanding,thestoriesshowanextraordinaryeyefortechnicaldetailandfeelin

gforthenatureofspacetravel.Intheearly1950s,fewcouldimaginewhatitwasliketobelookingdownatourplanetfromou

terspace.AndthatisHergé’struegift:tounderstandwhataplacewaslikewithouteverhavingbeenthere.28．Whatispublicopin

ionaboutcartoonsthesedays?A．Theyareagoodmediumforreaderstoday.B．Theyarelesspopularthangraphicnovels.C．Theyarenotwell-receivedinBelgium.D．Theyar

eatypeofgraphicnovels.29．WhydidreaderslikeHergé’sstories?A．Theyshowedreadersdifferentworlds.B．Theywerecreatedbyafamouscartoonist.C．Theydescribe

dthenormallifeinBelgium.D．TheywerebasedonHergé’srealadventures.30．OnereasonthatHergéwasspecialamongother

graphicnovelistsis_____.A．hisserioustopicsB．hishumorousstyleC．hislivelydrawingsD．hisrichexperience31．Whatdowekn

owaboutExplorersontheMoon?A．IttellsaboutthefirstMoonlanding.B．Itisbasedontheauthor’simagination.C．Itchangespeople’sviewsa

bouttheMoon.D．Itencouragesreaderstolearnaboutspace.DInacrowdedroomatCultivate’14,GarryGrueberofCultivarisandGlobalBr

eadfruitstartedtoblowthemindsofeveryoneinhisaudiencewhenhediscussedwhatthefutureofhorticulture（园艺）maylooklikein30years.

Overthenext20to30years,Gruebersaid,thehorticultureindustrywillneedtoaddresssuchissuesaspopulationgrowth,feedingahungryworld,lessava

ilabilityofwaterandlandresources,climatechangeandincreasedfocusontheenvironment.In2014,theEarth’spopulationwas7.2billion,butatagrowthrateof75mil

lionperyear,thepopulationissettoleveloffataround9to10billionin40to50years.Watershortagemaybeextremelybadforhorticultur

eandagriculture,andclimatechangewillcontinuetoproducemoreextremeweatherthatwillhaveanenormouseffectontheindustry,hesaid.

Biodiversity（生物多样性）isalsobecomingachallenge,aswildplantandanimalspeciesaredisappearingfasterthanwecandiscovernewones,Gruebersaid.Twentypercentofal

lplantandanimalspeciesareontracktobeextinctby2030,and50percentbytheendofthecentury.Incities,thereisalsoaguerrillagard

ening（游击园艺）movementunderway,wherepeopleareplantinggardensandspreadingseeds（种子）inanyplacesavailable.Peopleareseeingincreasedvaluefromt

hegreenspacesandgardenstheycreate.Inurbanareas,thesespaceshelpbringdownthetemperatureandstoppollutants.OperationslikeGothamGree

ns,whichgrowsproduceinrooftopgreenhouses,areourfuture,Gruebersaid.InLondon,avegetableoperationisgrowingproduceinanoldbombshelter.Growin

ginclosedbuildingsispossiblewithadvancesintechnologylikeLEDlighting.Technologylikethiswillallowcities,wherepreviouslytherewerefo

oddeserts,togrowtheirownfood.Thegardensofthefuturewillbedifferentthantraditionalgardens.They’llbewater-wise,small,simpleandurban,Gruebers

aid.Hepointedtoexampleslikethevertical（垂直的）forestinMilan.Thismethodoffoodproductionwillrequirelesswater,betolerantofclimateandcityconditions,be

likelytofightmorediseasesandofferyear-roundbeauty.32．WhydidGrueber’stalkblowhisaudience’sminds?A．Heexplainedhowtocontrolpopulationgrowth.B．Hetalkeda

bouthorticulture’sstrugglingfuture.C．Heshowedthebestwaytofeedahungryworld.D．Hementionedhorticulture’scomingtoanen

dsoon.33．WhatcanweinferfromGrueber’spredictionaboutwildlifespecies?A．Manyspecieswillshowup.B．Halfwilldisappearby2030.C．Newsp

ecieswillbehardtofind.D．Twentypercentwillbelosteveryyear.34．Whatisuniqueabouttheguerrillagardeningmovement?A．Itfocusesonimprovingsee

ds.B．Itencouragesrooftopgardens.C．Itstressestheimportanceofcitycenters.D．Ittriestomakethebestofunusedland.35．Ho

wwillfuturegardensbedifferentfromtraditionalgardensaccordingtoGrueber?A．Theywillbemuchlarger.B．Theywi

llrequirelesswater.C．Theywillbeinbuildingswithsmallrooms.D．Theywillappearmostlyinthecountryside.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。Withallthetalkaboutsmarttechnologyandconnectedhomes,youmaybewonderingwhyyoushouldtakenotice.36AccordingtotheAmericanLightingAssociation(

ALA),smarttechnologyisnotjustaboutconvenience.Itisnotevenjustaboutlighting.Itisalsoaboutefficiencyandsafety

.EfficiencySmarttechnologyallowsyoutoconnectyourhome’selectronicdevices（设备）toonedevice,suchasaphone,tabletorcomputer.Havingaconnectedh

omemeansyouhavetheabilitytoadjustyourthermostat（恒温器）,openandclosewindowshadesandactivateyoursecuritysystemremotel

y.37Convenience38Forexample,foramovienight,asystemlikeLutron’sCasetaWirelesscanbepreprogrammedtoadjustallthelightsinyourfamilyroomtoset

thesceneforagreatmovie-watchingexperience.Iffixingandoperatingsmarttechnologyequipmentsoundsdifficultandexpensive,it’snot.AccordingtotheALA,therea

resimpleandsurprisinglyinexpensivechoicesavailableontoday’smarket.Retrofitting（改造）ErikAndersonisthenationalsalesmanagerforLutronElectro

nics.39“Allyouhavetodoistakeyourexistingdimmer（调光器）orswitchoutofthewallandreplaceitwithaCasetadimmerorswitch,addasmartbr

idge,andyouhavetheabilitytocontrolitfromanapporfromvoicecontrolwithAlexa,GoogleAssistantorSiri,”saysAnderson.Foraddedeas

e,Lutron’sCasetaWirelesssystemcancombinewithApple,AmazonorGoogleplatformsforuseinsideyourhome.Andwhenyouareoutside,anapporgeofencing（虚拟地理围栏）allows

youtoadjustyourinsideand/oroutsidelights,evenbeforeyouarrivehome.40A．Manypeoplewanttohaveasmarterhomelikethis.B．Thatwillmakeyourhomew

elcomingtoyouandyourguests.C．Yoursecuritysystemisactivatedbeforeyouarrivehomeafterdark.D．Youcanalsoprogramthosede

vicestooperatewhenyouarenotthere.E．Afterall,itisnotthatdifficultorinconvenienttoturnyourlightsonandoff.F．Heexplainstha

ttheCasetaWirelesssystemisveryretrofittableintoexistinghomes.G．Homeappscaneasilychangeyourroomintotheperfectsettingfor

differentactivities.第三部分语言运用（共两节）第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HayleyHesselnearnedhernickname“TheRaccoon（浣熊）Lady”in2013.Forthepastsev

enyears,Hesselnhasspenthersummers41,playingwithandcleaningupafterraccoonkits,usuallyintheirfirstfewweeksoflife.Her42iscalledBan

ditRanchRehab,whichisbasedoutofhertwo-storeyhome.Butifanyoneweretotakea43lookatherbackyard,they’dseethatthreecagesthesizeofSUVshave44whatwason

ceabeautifulgarden.Beforetheraccoonscanmoveintothe45,however,thetinycreaturesmustbebottle-fedupforseveralweeks.“Alotofpeoplejustwanttohugaracco

on,”shesays.“I’mnot46apettingzoo.Theseanimalsarewildandtheywill47tothewild.”Still,Hesselnhasto48herselfnot

togetattached;takingonvolunteershelpsprovidedistance.AfterthreemonthswithHesseln,theraccoonsare49fromthebackyardcagestoanesc

ape-proofpen（围栏）outsidethecity.There,humanscome50whenwaterischangedandfoodrefreshed.Raccoonsaredangerous

andcanbe51,sofarmersarelikelytoshootthem.Hesselnsuggeststhe52contact（联系）hertofindwaystogetthecreaturestomovealo

ng.Overtheyears,Hesselnhas53morethan200raccoons.Thebest54ofrunningBanditRanch,saysHesseln,isknowingshe’sgiventheraccoonsas

econd55.41．A．feedingB．travellingC．sharingD．reading42．A．positionB．operationC．storeyD．task43．A．straighter

B．longerC．closerD．slower44．A．controlledB．decoratedC．improvedD．replaced45．A．zooB．wildC．backyardD．garden46．A．runningB．advertisingC．orde

ringD．refusing47．A．gobackB．comeoutC．lookupD．holdon48．A．inviteB．forceC．teachD．permit49．A．soldB．caughtC．savedD．mo

ved50．A．againB．onlyC．stillD．even51．A．usefulB．specialC．damagingD．favourite52．A．huntersB．farmersC．volunteersD．touri

sts53．A．shelteredB．instructedC．treatedD．examined54．A．partB．opinionC．roleD．way55．A．factB．experimentC．chanceD．

problem第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplehavealwaysbeeninterested56．_________howthingswillchangeinthefuture.B

utweshouldrememberthatpeoplehaveoftengotthingswrong.In1943,ThomasWatson,thefounderofIBM,57．_________(ask)whathethoughtaboutthefutureoftechnology.

Andhe58．_________(predict)thatonedaytheremightbeaworldwidemarket“formaybefivecomputers”.AndH.G.Wells,the59．_________(write),s

aidthatonedaypublictransportwouldbemovingwalkways,andyou’djuststeponandofftogoanywhereyouwanted.60．_________(undoubted),thesepredictionsweren’trig

ht.ButwecanbesurethatdevelopmentsinITtodaywillbecomethechangesinourlifestylestomorrow.It’spossiblethatby2025,anythingsmallenoughtocontainami

crochip（微型芯片）willhaveone.So,forexample,householdtechnologymightbevery61．_________(differ).Wecouldhavefridges62．_________canreadthe

use-bydateonyourmilk.Orourwashing63．_________(machine)couldbesosmartthatwhensomethinggoeswrong,theysend64．_________messagetoaserviceengin

eerabouttheproblem.Andeventhethingsyouwearcouldbeconnectedtothistechnology.Forexample,adevicecouldchangeyourmobiletovarioussettings,65．

_________(depend)onwhetheryou’reinyourworkorcasualclothes.Butifyoudon’tlikethesoundofallthis,don’tworry.EvenH.G.Wellsgotthefuturewrong

!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill发来邮件询问你对2030年家庭智能化的看法。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1．物联网将使生活更加便捷（IoT:InternetofThings）；2．家庭机器人将普及到

千家万户。注意：写作词数应为80左右。__________________________________________________________________________________________

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________第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tedpressedhisnoseagainstthestorewindowthatstoodbetweenhimandametallic-blue21-speedracer.“Lookatthatb

ike,Sam!Iwantthatbike!”“GetawayfromtherebeforeMr.Huanmakesyoucleanthedrool（口水）fromhisstorewindow!”HisfriendSamlaughedandpulledTedaway.“Well,m

ybirthday’stomorrow,andI’vebeendroppingalotofhintsathome,liketheadsandpicturesofthebike.I’vejustgottohaveitsoIcangoanywhereIwant!”“Yourdad

’soutofwork,”Samsaidquietly,“andIbetthatbike’sawfullyexpensive.Butdon’tbesad;youcanridemybikearoundthelakeifyouwant

.”Teddidn’tanswer.“Yeah,”hethought,“butyouonlyturn13once.MomandDadalwayspromisedmesomethingspecialwhenIbecameateenager.”Hejumpedonahydrant（

消防栓）andbalancedamomentbeforejumpingdownagain.“He’llfindajobsoon.”Whenhegothome,hisparentswereinthekitchentalking.Tedhuggedthemandwen

ttothelivingroom.Floppingdownonthecouch,hedugbetweenthecushionsfortheremote.AsheflippedthroughTVstations,hecaughtsnatches（片段）ofhisparents’conve

rsation.Therewerewordslike“overqualified”and“mortgage”andsomethingaboutunemploymentchecks.Tedfeltupsetandturnedthevolumehig

her.Thenextmorning,Ted’sfatherwokehim.“Hey,Son,Momhadtogotoworkearly,soI’llbemakingyourbirthdaybreakfast.Doyouwan

tanythingspecial?Maybesomethingwithwheels?”Tedwassuddenlywideawake.Hethrewbackthecoversandbounded（蹦着跑

）intothekitchen.There,wrappedinnewspaperandtiedwithacrookedbow,wasabicycle-shapedpackage.“Dad!”Tedtorethroughthenewspaper,andthensuddenlyst

oppedandstared.Therestoodnottheshinyracingbikebutasecondhand10-speed.Thechromehadbeenshinedup,andtheframewasfreshlypainted,but

itwasnotnew.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Itwasnotwhathehadhopedfor.________________________________________________________

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wasashamedofhimself.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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