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湖北省大冶一中高二上学期英语综合能力提升检测第一部分听力（共两节）第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1．WhatwillthewomandothisSunday?A．Takeatripalone.B．Haveapianoclass.C．Saygoodbyetohermom.2．Wh

atarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Preparingforaparty.B．Movingtoanewhouse.C．Makingacake.3．What’sthemainreasonwhythemangoestoAust

ralia?A．Totravelaround.B．Tohelphisuncle.C．Tostudyataschool.4．Wherewillthewomangoprobably?A．Thetrainstation.B．Thebaggagehall.C．Th

epostoffice.5．WhatdidthewomanthinkofChinese?A．Difficult.B．Useless.C．Boring.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．When

didthemanstarthisbusinessinHongKong?A．In1997.B．In1998.C．In1999.7．Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A．Italy.B．Fra

nce.C．Germany.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatisthewomansatisfiedwithmost?A．Thefood.B．Theservice.C．Thedrink.9．Howwillthewomanpayh

erbill?A．Incash.B．ByWeChatPay.C．Bycreditcard.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whofoundtheproblemwiththecamera?A．Theman’sdaughter.B．T

heman’swife.C．Theman’smother.11．Whatcoloristhedigitalcamera?A．Black.B．Pink.C．Orange.12．Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodoatla

st?A．Returnthemoneytotheman.B．Givethemanasmartcard.C．Havethecamerarepaired.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhatwillthemandoonthethirddayoftheNationalDayho

liday?A．Lookafterhisparents.B．Seeanexhibition.C．Visithisfriends.14．Whichcityisthewoman’sfirstdestination?A．Beijing.B．J

inan.C．Shijiazhuang.15．Whenwillthewomanhaveanofficeparty?A．OnOctober3.B．OnOctober5.C．OnOctober6.16．Whyisthewomaninahurrytoleave?A．Topickupherson.B．

Togivealesson.C．Togohomeandcook.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whathappenedinthecitytwodaysago?A．Itsnowedheavily

.B．Someroadsweredestroyed.C．Thetemperaturefellrapidly.18．Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethecitizenstodo?A．Preparemorefood.B．Canceltheirtrav

el.C．Stayathome.19．Howlonghasthemarathonbeenputoff?A．Foreightdays.B．Forninedays.C．Fortendays.20．Whatisthespeakerprobably?

A．Agovernmentofficial.B．Ahostess.C．Aprofessor.第二部分阅读（共两节）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVacationCampsLak

eIdahoCampWhen:2weeksinJulyJoinourfun-filledcamponthebanksofLakeIdaho!Youcantakepartinexcitingwatersports,includingcanoeingandswimming.Allequipme

ntisprovided.Ourhighlyqualified（有资格的）instructorsleadgroupsforalllevels,includingbeginners.Intheevenings,weorganizecampfireactivitiesforchildren

,withsinging,drama,andstorytelling,whileadultscanexplorethenearbytownofSt.Albans.Cost:$400,includingallyourdelicious,healthymeals.EverwellForestC

ampWhen:1weekinAugustTeachersMattandAliceBransonrunourcampintheEverwellForest.Opentochildren8-12yearsofage,thec

ampalsooffersparticipantsthechancetotryvariousartsandcrafts,includingpainting,pottery,andwoodwork.Placesarelimitedto20,soearlybookingisadvised.Cost:

$150,includingallmeals.HappyShellsCampWhen:3weeksinAugustHappyShellsvolunteerorganizationislookingforyoun

gpeopleaged15-20tojoinourcampontheFloridacoast.Participantswillhelptobuildprotectivefences（栅栏）aroundthenestsofseaturtles（海龟）whichcometoth

ebeachesduringthesummertolaytheireggs.Attheendofthecamp,participantsreceiveacertificate（证书）thatcanbeusedforcreditonhighschoolandcollegecours

es.Cost:$120perweektocoverfoodandhotel.PowerhouseBootCampWhen:2weeksinJulyorAugustThenameoftheeventcouldgivesomepeoplethe

wrongidea.Participantsactuallystayinahotel,notanoutdoorcamp.Butitdefinitelyisanintensive（集中的）courseofphysicaltraining.Ifyouwan

ttogetintoshapefast,PowerhouseBootCampisforyou.Cost:$520fortwoweeks.21．Whichcampprovidesagoodchancetolearnart

s?A．LakeIdahoCamp.B．EverwellForestCamp.C．HappyShellsCamp.D．PowerhouseBootCamp.22．Howmuchwillparticipantspayiftheygotoprotect

seaturtles?A．$150.B．$260.C．$360.D．$400.23．WhatcancampersdoinPowerhouseBootCamp?A．Campoutsidethecity.B．Takeexercisei

nahotel.C．Sailandswiminthelake.D．Enjoythesunonthebeach.BEarlyinthemorning,LaPierreboardedBoston’sBlueLine“L”toheadt

otheChicagoMarathon.Thetrainwasfullofexcitedmarathoners.Hetookaseatnexttoafellowrunnerandbeganchatting.Before

long,LaPierrenoticedamanwhoseemedtobehomelessmovingfrompassengertopassenger,askingforsparechange.ThatstruckLaPierreas“reallyuncomm

on,”especiallythewayhestareddownanyonehefelthadn’tgivenhimenough.AttheCumberlandstation,severalstopsbeforetheoneforthemarathon,mostofthepassenge

rssuddenlyescapedfromthecar.LaPierre,surprised,rushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon,onlytohearfrightenedpeople

shoutingthatthemanaskingformoneywas,infact,armedandrobbing（抢劫）people.Justthen,thearmedmanhimselfexitedthetraincarandwenttothenextone.LaPierrefollowed

him.“Icouldnotwalkawayknowingtherewerechildrenandpeoplejusttryingtogettoarace,”hesays.Themanwasstand

inginthemiddleofthecarwhenheturnedandsawLaPierre,hisheaddown,bull-rushinghim.Thetwomenfoughtforthegu

n—andtheirlives.“Youdon’tmove!”LaPierreshouted,pressingthearmedmanagainstadoor.Themantriedpushinghim,butLaPie

rrepushedhimbackagainstthedoor,grabbing（夺取）thegunandhandingittoapassenger,whoquicklywalkedoffthetrainwithit.ButLaPierrewasn’tinthec

lear.ThemanhadpartnerswhonowsurroundedLaPierreandbegantothreatenhim.Thenthepoliceenteredthecar,andLaPi

erreletthemtakeover.ThiswasnotthefirsttimeLaPierrehadjumpedtotherescue.In2015,hehelpedrescueaone-year-o

ldandhismotherfromacaraccident.Lastsummer,hevolunteeredtosearchforasnakethatwentmissingfromabackyardcage（笼子）inNewton.Andafewyearsback,hehe

lpedstopaCVSdrugstorerobbery.“Ijusthappentobeattherightplaceattherightmoment,”hesays.24．HowdidLaPierrefindthemanaskingformoney?A．Strang

e.B．Pitiful.C．Boring.D．Disappointing.25．WhatdidLaPierredowhenseeingthearmedman?A．Hetookouthisgun.B．Hecalledthepolicemen.C．Hetriedtoco

ntroltheman.D．Hecomfortedthepassengers.26．HowdidLaPierregetridoftherobber’spartners?A．Thepassengershelpedhimalot.B．Thepoliceme

narrivedintime.C．Hefoughtwiththemviolently.D．Hepointedthegunatthem.27．Whatdoesthelastparagraphshow?A．L

aPierreleadsadifficultlife.B．LaPierreisaqualifiedpoliceman.C．LaPierrelikesfightingwithbadguys.D．LaPierreisalwaysreadytohelpo

thers.CCartoonssuitthewaywelikeinformationtobepresentedthesedays:graphically（以书画形式）andinsmallchunks.Weareusedtocartoonsandcomicstrips（连环

漫画）thattakeahumorouslookatmodernlifeorprovideabitofescapism.Butrecentlywehaveseenanincreaseinthenumberofgrap

hicnovels:book-lengthcomicswithasingle,continuousnarrative.Historically,graphicnovelswerenotpopularo

utsideFrance,Belgium,Japan,andtheUS.Theexceptionistheworldwidepopularityofayoungreporter-detectivefromBelgiu

m,Tintin.ThecreationoftheBelgiancartoonistHergé,TheAdventuresofTintinfirstappearedinaBelgiannewspaperin1929.Eachstoryappearedasacartoonstrip

weekbyweek,butsoonafterwasrepublishedinbookform.Themainattractionforreaderswasthattheyweretakentopartsoftheworldtheyhadneverseenandpr

obablyneverwould:Russia,theCongoandAmerica.HergéhimselfonlytraveledoutsideBelgiumlaterinlife,buthispassionwa

seducatinghisreadersaboutotherculturesandplaces.TwothingssetHergéapartasagraphicnovelist.Thefirstwashistechnicaldrawingskills:w

ithjustafewsimplelineshecouldcommunicateaparticularfacialexpressionormovement.Thesecondwasthecarefulresearchheputintohisstories.InTheCra

bwiththeGoldenClaws,TintinfollowsasmugglingringtoNorthAfrica;inKingOttokar’sSceptre,hestopsanattemptatamilitary

（军事的）takeoverinacentralEuropeancountry.Whiletellingthesestories,Hergéalsodrewafinelinebetweenserioustopicsandhum

or.Tintinhadmorethanhisfairshareofadventures,butperhapsthegreatestishisjourneytotheMoon,toldinDestinationMoonandExplorersontheMoon.Written

in1953,sixteenyearsbeforethefirstMoonlanding,thestoriesshowanextraordinaryeyefortechnicaldetailandfeelingforthenatureofspacetravel.Intheear

ly1950s,fewcouldimaginewhatitwasliketobelookingdownatourplanetfromouterspace.AndthatisHergé’struegift:tounde

rstandwhataplacewaslikewithouteverhavingbeenthere.28．Whatispublicopinionaboutcartoonsthesedays?A．Theyareag

oodmediumforreaderstoday.B．Theyarelesspopularthangraphicnovels.C．Theyarenotwell-receivedinBelgium.D．Theyareatypeofgraph

icnovels.29．WhydidreaderslikeHergé’sstories?A．Theyshowedreadersdifferentworlds.B．Theywerecreatedbyafamouscartoonist.C．Theydescribe

dthenormallifeinBelgium.D．TheywerebasedonHergé’srealadventures.30．OnereasonthatHergéwasspecialamongothergraphicnovelistsis_____.A．hisserioustopicsB．h

ishumorousstyleC．hislivelydrawingsD．hisrichexperience31．WhatdoweknowaboutExplorersontheMoon?A．Ittellsabou

tthefirstMoonlanding.B．Itisbasedontheauthor’simagination.C．Itchangespeople’sviewsabouttheMoon.D．Itencouragesreaderstolearnaboutsp

ace.DInacrowdedroomatCultivate’14,GarryGrueberofCultivarisandGlobalBreadfruitstartedtoblowthemindsofeveryoneinhisaudiencewhenhediscus

sedwhatthefutureofhorticulture（园艺）maylooklikein30years.Overthenext20to30years,Gruebersaid,thehorticultu

reindustrywillneedtoaddresssuchissuesaspopulationgrowth,feedingahungryworld,lessavailabilityofwaterandlandresources,clima

techangeandincreasedfocusontheenvironment.In2014,theEarth’spopulationwas7.2billion,butatagrowthrateof75millionperyear,thepopulationi

ssettoleveloffataround9to10billionin40to50years.Watershortagemaybeextremelybadforhorticultureandagriculture,andclimatechan

gewillcontinuetoproducemoreextremeweatherthatwillhaveanenormouseffectontheindustry,hesaid.Biodiversity（生物多样性）isalsobecomingac

hallenge,aswildplantandanimalspeciesaredisappearingfasterthanwecandiscovernewones,Gruebersaid.Twentypercentofallplantandanimalspeciesareont

racktobeextinctby2030,and50percentbytheendofthecentury.Incities,thereisalsoaguerrillagardening（游击园艺）movementun

derway,wherepeopleareplantinggardensandspreadingseeds（种子）inanyplacesavailable.Peopleareseeingincreasedvalue

fromthegreenspacesandgardenstheycreate.Inurbanareas,thesespaceshelpbringdownthetemperatureandstoppollutants.OperationslikeGothamGreens,whi

chgrowsproduceinrooftopgreenhouses,areourfuture,Gruebersaid.InLondon,avegetableoperationisgrowingproduceinanoldbombshe

lter.GrowinginclosedbuildingsispossiblewithadvancesintechnologylikeLEDlighting.Technologylikethiswillallowcities,wherepreviouslytherewerefo

oddeserts,togrowtheirownfood.Thegardensofthefuturewillbedifferentthantraditionalgardens.They’llbewater-wise,small,simpleandurban,Gruebe

rsaid.Hepointedtoexampleslikethevertical（垂直的）forestinMilan.Thismethodoffoodproductionwillrequirelesswater,betolerantofclimateandcityconditions,b

elikelytofightmorediseasesandofferyear-roundbeauty.32．WhydidGrueber’stalkblowhisaudience’sminds?A．Heexplained

howtocontrolpopulationgrowth.B．Hetalkedabouthorticulture’sstrugglingfuture.C．Heshowedthebestwaytofeedahungryworld.D．Hementionedhorticulture’sc

omingtoanendsoon.33．WhatcanweinferfromGrueber’spredictionaboutwildlifespecies?A．Manyspecieswillshowup.B．Halfwilldisappearby2030.C

．Newspecieswillbehardtofind.D．Twentypercentwillbelosteveryyear.34．Whatisuniqueabouttheguerrillagardeningmovement?A．Itfocuseson

improvingseeds.B．Itencouragesrooftopgardens.C．Itstressestheimportanceofcitycenters.D．Ittriestomakethebestofunusedland.35．Howwillfuturegardens

bedifferentfromtraditionalgardensaccordingtoGrueber?A．Theywillbemuchlarger.B．Theywillrequirelesswater.C．Theywillbeinbuildingswithsmallr

ooms.D．Theywillappearmostlyinthecountryside.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withallthetalkaboutsmarttech

nologyandconnectedhomes,youmaybewonderingwhyyoushouldtakenotice.36AccordingtotheAmericanLightingAssociation(ALA),smarttechnologyisnotjustaboutco

nvenience.Itisnotevenjustaboutlighting.Itisalsoaboutefficiencyandsafety.EfficiencySmarttechnologyallowsyoutoconnectyourhome’selectronicdevices（设备）

toonedevice,suchasaphone,tabletorcomputer.Havingaconnectedhomemeansyouhavetheabilitytoadjustyourthermostat（恒温器）,openandclosewindowshadesa

ndactivateyoursecuritysystemremotely.37Convenience38Forexample,foramovienight,asystemlikeLutron’sCaset

aWirelesscanbepreprogrammedtoadjustallthelightsinyourfamilyroomtosetthesceneforagreatmovie-watchingexperience.Iffixingandoperatingsmarttechnol

ogyequipmentsoundsdifficultandexpensive,it’snot.AccordingtotheALA,therearesimpleandsurprisinglyinexpensivechoicesavailableontoday’smarket

.Retrofitting（改造）ErikAndersonisthenationalsalesmanagerforLutronElectronics.39“Allyouhavetodoistakeyourexistingdimmer（调光器）o

rswitchoutofthewallandreplaceitwithaCasetadimmerorswitch,addasmartbridge,andyouhavetheabilitytocontrolitfromanappo

rfromvoicecontrolwithAlexa,GoogleAssistantorSiri,”saysAnderson.Foraddedease,Lutron’sCasetaWirelesssystemcancombinewithApple,Amazono

rGoogleplatformsforuseinsideyourhome.Andwhenyouareoutside,anapporgeofencing（虚拟地理围栏）allowsyoutoadjustyourins

ideand/oroutsidelights,evenbeforeyouarrivehome.40A．Manypeoplewanttohaveasmarterhomelikethis.B．Thatwillmakeyourho

mewelcomingtoyouandyourguests.C．Yoursecuritysystemisactivatedbeforeyouarrivehomeafterdark.D．Youcanalsoprogra

mthosedevicestooperatewhenyouarenotthere.E．Afterall,itisnotthatdifficultorinconvenienttoturnyourlightsonandof

f.F．HeexplainsthattheCasetaWirelesssystemisveryretrofittableintoexistinghomes.G．Homeappscaneasilychangeyou

rroomintotheperfectsettingfordifferentactivities.第三部分语言运用（共两节）第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HayleyHesse

lnearnedhernickname“TheRaccoon（浣熊）Lady”in2013.Forthepastsevenyears,Hesselnhasspenthersummers41,playingwith

andcleaningupafterraccoonkits,usuallyintheirfirstfewweeksoflife.Her42iscalledBanditRanchRehab,whichisbasedoutofhertwo-storeyhome.B

utifanyoneweretotakea43lookatherbackyard,they’dseethatthreecagesthesizeofSUVshave44whatwasonceabeautifulgarden.Beforetheraccoo

nscanmoveintothe45,however,thetinycreaturesmustbebottle-fedupforseveralweeks.“Alotofpeoplejustwanttohugaraccoon,”shesays.“I’mnot46apettingzoo.T

heseanimalsarewildandtheywill47tothewild.”Still,Hesselnhasto48herselfnottogetattached;takingonvolunteershelpsprovidedistance.Afterthreemonth

swithHesseln,theraccoonsare49fromthebackyardcagestoanescape-proofpen（围栏）outsidethecity.There,humanscome

50whenwaterischangedandfoodrefreshed.Raccoonsaredangerousandcanbe51,sofarmersarelikelytoshootthem.Hesselnsuggeststhe52contact（联系）hertofin

dwaystogetthecreaturestomovealong.Overtheyears,Hesselnhas53morethan200raccoons.Thebest54ofrunningBanditRanc

h,saysHesseln,isknowingshe’sgiventheraccoonsasecond55.41．A．feedingB．travellingC．sharingD．reading42．A．positionB．operationC．storeyD

．task43．A．straighterB．longerC．closerD．slower44．A．controlledB．decoratedC．improvedD．replaced45．A．zooB．wildC．backyardD

．garden46．A．runningB．advertisingC．orderingD．refusing47．A．gobackB．comeoutC．lookupD．holdon48．A．inviteB．forceC．teachD．permit49．A．

soldB．caughtC．savedD．moved50．A．againB．onlyC．stillD．even51．A．usefulB．specialC．damagingD．favourite52．A．huntersB．farmersC．volunteersD．tourists53．

A．shelteredB．instructedC．treatedD．examined54．A．partB．opinionC．roleD．way55．A．factB．experimentC．chanceD．problem第二节阅读下面短文

，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peoplehavealwaysbeeninterested56．_________howthingswillchangeinthefuture.Butweshouldrememberthatpeoplehaveoftengotthingswro

ng.In1943,ThomasWatson,thefounderofIBM,57．_________(ask)whathethoughtaboutthefutureoftechnology.Andhe58．_________(predict)thatonedaythe

remightbeaworldwidemarket“formaybefivecomputers”.AndH.G.Wells,the59．_________(write),saidthatonedaypublictransportwouldbemov

ingwalkways,andyou’djuststeponandofftogoanywhereyouwanted.60．_________(undoubted),thesepredictionsweren’tright.Butweca

nbesurethatdevelopmentsinITtodaywillbecomethechangesinourlifestylestomorrow.It’spossiblethatby2025,anythingsmallenough

tocontainamicrochip（微型芯片）willhaveone.So,forexample,householdtechnologymightbevery61．_________(differ).Wecouldhavefr

idges62．_________canreadtheuse-bydateonyourmilk.Orourwashing63．_________(machine)couldbesosmartthatwhensomethinggoeswrong,th

eysend64．_________messagetoaserviceengineerabouttheproblem.Andeventhethingsyouwearcouldbeconnectedtothistechnology.Forex

ample,adevicecouldchangeyourmobiletovarioussettings,65．_________(depend)onwhetheryou’reinyourworkorcasualclothes.Butifyoudon’tlikethes

oundofallthis,don’tworry.EvenH.G.Wellsgotthefuturewrong!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill发来邮件询问你对2030年家庭

智能化的看法。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1．物联网将使生活更加便捷（IoT:InternetofThings）；2．家庭机器人将普及到千家万户。注意：写作词数应为80左右。__________________

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__________________________________________________第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tedpressedhisnoseagainstthestorewindowthatstoodbetween

himandametallic-blue21-speedracer.“Lookatthatbike,Sam!Iwantthatbike!”“GetawayfromtherebeforeMr.Huanmakesyoucleanthedrool（口水）fromhisstorewindow!”Hisfr

iendSamlaughedandpulledTedaway.“Well,mybirthday’stomorrow,andI’vebeendroppingalotofhintsathome,liketheadsandpicturesofthebike.I

’vejustgottohaveitsoIcangoanywhereIwant!”“Yourdad’soutofwork,”Samsaidquietly,“andIbetthatbike’sawfullyexpensive.Butdon’tbesad;youcanridemybikearoun

dthelakeifyouwant.”Teddidn’tanswer.“Yeah,”hethought,“butyouonlyturn13once.MomandDadalwayspromisedmesomethingspecialwhenIbecameateenager.”Hejumpedo

nahydrant（消防栓）andbalancedamomentbeforejumpingdownagain.“He’llfindajobsoon.”Whenhegothome,hisparentswereinthekitchentalking.Tedhugg

edthemandwenttothelivingroom.Floppingdownonthecouch,hedugbetweenthecushionsfortheremote.Asheflippedthrou

ghTVstations,hecaughtsnatches（片段）ofhisparents’conversation.Therewerewordslike“overqualified”and“mortgage”a

ndsomethingaboutunemploymentchecks.Tedfeltupsetandturnedthevolumehigher.Thenextmorning,Ted’sfatherwokehim.“Hey,Son,Momhad

togotoworkearly,soI’llbemakingyourbirthdaybreakfast.Doyouwantanythingspecial?Maybesomethingwithwheels?”Tedwassuddenlywideawake.Hethrewbackth

ecoversandbounded（蹦着跑）intothekitchen.There,wrappedinnewspaperandtiedwithacrookedbow,wasabicycle-shapedpackage.“Dad!”Tedtorethrou

ghthenewspaper,andthensuddenlystoppedandstared.Therestoodnottheshinyracingbikebutasecondhand10-speed.Thechromehadbeenshinedup,andtheframewasfreshlypa

inted,butitwasnotnew.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Itwasnotwhathehadhopedfor._____________________________________

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____________Suddenly,hewasashamedofhimself._____________________________________________________________________________________

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