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武平一中2022-2023学年第一学期第二次阶段测试高二英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面

5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howsoonwillthemeetingbegin?A.In20minute

s.B.In30minutes.C.In40minutes.2.Whatsportisthegirldoinglately?A.Badminton.B.Football.C.Tennis.3.Whoistheman?A.Ahairdresser.B.Ata

ilor.C.Asalesman.4.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherholiday?A.Exciting.B.Inspiring.C.Disappointing.5.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Goforapicn

ic.C.Gototheman’shouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题

，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Forwhatwasthefootballmatchputoff?A.Theplayground.B.Theweather.

C.Someplayers.7.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodothisevening?A.Eatoutwithher.B.MeetherChinesefriends.C.Visitsomefoo

tballplayers.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane.B.Inasupermarket.C.Atacampingsite.9.Whatdidthespeakersfor

gettobring?A.Thecups.B.Theplates.C.Thefryingpan.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arrangingaweekendtrip.B.Buyingso

meworksofart.C.Writingapaperonmuseums.11.Whichisthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld?A.CenterGeorgesPompidou.B.MuséeduLouvre.C.Muséed’Orsay.1

2.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$350.B.$200.C.$120.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.WhenisStevegoingoutwithJennifer?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.

14.Whereisthemovietheater?A.On1stStreet.B.On2ndStreet.C.OnPineStreet.15.Whattimedoestherestaurantcloseon

Sundays?A.At10:30pm.B.At11:30pm.C.At12:00pm.16.WhatdoesSteveaskaboutatlast?A.Aflowershop.B.Astadium.C.Achurch

.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aresearcher.B.Areporter.C.Anofficial.18.Howmanypilotsweresurveyed?A.20

0.B.300.C.500.19.WhataretheairrulechangesproposedbytheEuropeangovernments?A.Lengtheningtheworkinghourso

fthepilots.B.Punishingthepilotssleepingduringwork.C.Shorteningthepilots’nightflyingtime.20.Howdomostpeoplefindthechanges?A.Wise.B.Useless.C.Unscienti

fic.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheHitchhiker’sGuidetoth

eGalaxy(HG2G)byDouglasAdamsThisisacomedyscience-fictionseriesaboutaman’sadventuresinspace.ItwasinitiallyaradiocomedybroadcastonBBCRadio4.Itisextremel

yfunnyandinventive,andhasaveryBritishsenseofhumor,whosetruemeaningsforeignreaderscanhardlymakeoutthoughithasbeentranslatedi

ntoFrenchandItalianandsoon.ButwhenIreaditIfeelastrongconnectiontomyhome.ItwaspublishedinpaperbackbyPanBooks,afte

rBBCPublishinghadturneddowntheofferofpublishinganovelization,anactiontheylaterregretted.TheSecretGardenbyFrancesHodg

sonBurnettHaveyoueverreadadescriptionofalandscapeorcountrysidethatmadeyoufeellikeyouwereactuallythere?Forme,this

bookdoesexactlythat.Itisaboutayounggirlwhoistakentoliveinabighouseinmyhometownanddiscoversasecretgarden.Daddy-Long-Legs

byJeanWebsterThisbooktakestheformofaseriesofletters,andfollowsthestoryofayoungorphan(孤儿),Judy,asshegoestouniversit

yanddiscoversawholeworldofnewexperiences.Thisbookalwaysremindsmeofmyfamily,especiallymymother,becausesheusedtoreadittome

whenIwasillinbed.TheRailwayChildrenbyE.NesbitThiswasoneofmyfavoritebookswhenIwasyounger,andforthisreasonitstillstronglyremindsmeofEnglandan

dmychildhood.ItisalsosetinYorkshirewhereIwasbornandspentmychildhood,andfollowsthreechildrenlivingnexttoarailwayan

dtheiradventures.21.WhatdoweknowaboutHG2G?A.Itwasbasedontrueadventures.B.Itslanguageisabstractandinventive.C.Itshumo

rishardforforeignerstounderstand.D.Itwasadaptedforradioafterbeingpublished.22.Whichbooksaresetinthesameplace?A.Daddy-Long-Legs&HG2G.B.T

heSecretGarden&TheRailwayChildren.C.TheSecretGarden&HG2G.D.DaddyLongLegs&TheRailwayChildren.23.Whatdoallthebookshaveincommon?A.Theyfollowchildren’sa

dventures.B.TheyareBritishcountrysideseries.C.Theyrefertotheauthor’schildhood.D.Theybringmemoriesofhometot

heauthor.BMillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesoftheDisneyparksinCalifornia,FloridaandTokyo,Japaneachyear.Whatmak

estheseplacesalmostuniversalattractions?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneypar

ks?Well,onereasonisthewayDisneyservestheir“guests”.Allnewemployees,fromvice-presidentstopart-timeworkers,beginthei

remploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking"Traditions".Here,theylearnaboutthecompany'shistory,howit

ismanagedandwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimporta

ntinmakingtheparkasuccess.Afterpassing"Traditions",theemployeesgoontomorespecializedtrainingfortheirspec

ificjobs.Nodetailismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequireseight-hourdaysoftraining.Whenonetickettakerwasaskedwhyittooksomuchtr

ainingforsuchasimple,ordinaryjob,hereplied,"Whathappensifsomeonewantstoknowwheretherestroomsare,whenthepara

destartsorwhichbustotakebacktothecampgrounds?Weneedtoknowtheanswersorwheretogetthemquickly.Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoythemselves."

EvenDisney'smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themanagersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandp

utonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethemonorail,andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatma

ketheparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisweekhelpsthemtoseethecompany'sgoalsmoreclearly.AlltheseeffortstoservethepublicwellhavemadeWaltDisne

yfamous.DisneyisconsideredbymanyasthebestmassserviceproviderinAmericaortheworld.24.Whatdoallnewemploye

esdoonthefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks?A.Theybeginbyreceivingon-the-jobtrainingB.Theymustlearnseveraljobs.C.Theybeginastickettakers.D.Theyhave

alreadyattendedDisneyUniversity.25.WhatisthemainobjectiveoftheDisneyemployees?A.Tolearnallpartsofthebusiness

.B.Toseethattheirguestsenjoythemselves.C.TobeabletoanswerallkindsofquestionsD.Tokeeptheirimportantguestshappy.26.Whydomanagerswearspecialservi

ceclothesandworkintheparkeachyear?A.TosetagoodexampletoemployeesB.ToremindthemselvesoftheirbeginningsatDisney.C.To

gainabetterviewofthecompany'sobjectives.D.Toreplaceemployeesonholiday.27.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.HowDisneyemployeesaretrained

.B.ThehistoryandtraditionsoftheDisneyenterprises.C.WhyDisneyenterprisesmakealotofmoney.D.TheimportanceDisneyenterprisesplaceonservingpeoplewell.CIn

ternalcommunication,alsoknownasIC,referstoagroupofprocessesresponsibleforeffectivecirculationofmessagewithinanorganization.Thesemessagesar

einformationthatisvaluabletotheorganizationandaresupposedtobekeptconfidential(机密的).Themeansoftransferringthisinformationisoftendonethrough

emails,letters,noticeboards,andevenwiththehelpofsocialmedialikeSkype,Zoom,andGoogleMeet,inthecurrenttimes.Honestinternalcomm

unicationisthehealthiestwaytokeepyourorganizationgrowing.Withhonestyaroundtheworkplace,itisasaferenvironmentfortheemployeestovoicetheir

opinionswhichcouldhelpinthemodificationofacertainoperationthatmighthavebeenoutdated.Otherthanchanges,notopeninguptoyourcolleaguescanresult

infrustrationandgiveriseto“gossipculture”attheworkplace.Wheninformationisnotpassedoutwithlucidity,notonlydoesthequalityofworkgetaffec

tedbutitalsogivesrisetoquestioningtheworthofthetimespentinthecompany.Anatmosphereofhonestyalsoencouragesgrowthinresponsibility,leader

ship,andself-accountability.IftheCEOofacompanyvoicestheshortcomingsofhisteaminarespectfulmanner,itwouldbringroomforeachandeveryemployeetotak

eitonapositivenoteandbringaroundthechangefortheonecommongoalofdevelopmentofthecompanythattheyareworkingf

or.Thisbringsalotofchangeintheattitudeofeveryindividualemployeesincetheystartseeingthecompanythattheyarew

orkingforasanassetthattheycherish(珍爱)dearly.Inaworkplace,thingsgobothwrongandright,soitisimportanttoboth

appreciateandcriticizewhensuchsituationsoccurfromtheendofboththeleadershipandtheemployees.Thepositivesshouldbecelebrated

whilethenegativesshouldbetakenaspositivecriticismsthatcouldhelpthecompanygrowintosomethingbetter.Themaingoa

lofunityanddevelopmentshouldalwaysbekeptinmind.28.WhichisconsideredonemaincharacterofIC?A.Itcomeswit

hthetimesofsocialmedia.B.Itexistswithintheleadershipofacompany.C.Itisoftenkeptsecretwithinanorganization.D.Itneedsalonganddif

ficultprocessinmostcases.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lucidity”inparagraph2mostlikelymean?A.Clearness.B.Appreciation.C.

Authority.D.Assistance.30.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThemainresponsibilitiesoftheCEO.B.Theimportanceofunityforacompan

y.C.Theadvantageofapowerfulleadership.D.Theroleofanhonestleadershipinacompany.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttousin

aworkplaceinthelastparagraph?A.Communicatingboththepositivesandthenegatives.B.Takingresponsibilitiesbravelyforourmistakes.C.T

ryingallpossiblemeanstoavoidthenegatives.D.Strengtheningunitymainlyamongtheemployees.DWintersarelongandcoldinFi

nland.That’swhynewtechnologythatstoressummerheatinagiantsandbatteryisusedtokeephomeswarminthewinter.Thesand

batterycanstoretheheatformonthssotheenergythatwasgeneratedbysolarpowerinthesummercanbeusedinthewintertoheathome

s.ResearchersinFinlandhaveinstalled（安装）thefirstfully-functioning“sandbattery”.Theybelieveitcouldsolvethecount

ry’syear-roundcrisisinpowersupply,whichisasignificantissueforgreenenergy.ThesandbatterywasinstalledintheVatajankoskipowerplantthatrunst

heheatingsystemforthehousesinthearea.Itworksbyheatingthesand,circulatingtheheatgeneratedinthesandusingaheatexchanger.Resear

chersusedlow-gradesandtochargethedeviceswithheatfromcheapelectricitycomingfromeithersolarorwindenergy.Thesandbatterycanstore

energyandheatupto500degreesCelsius,whichcanbeusedtowarmhomesduringwinterwhenelectricityismoreexpensive.Itisacost-effectivemethodbecausewhent

hebatteryreleasesthehotair,itwarmsthewaterforthedistrictheatingsystemthatispumpedaroundhomes,offices,andthelo

calswimmingpool.Sandisanidealmaterialbecauseitischeapandreadilyavailableeverywhere.Whileotherinexpensiveitemslikewatercanstoreheat,sandcanbeheatedto

muchhighertemperatures.Thesandusedisofthelowestqualitysoitcannotbeusedinconstructionthusmakingitasustainablechoice.Besides,sand-basedba

tterieslastlongerthanotherbatteries.Accordingtoastudy,researchersobtainedsiliconusingquartzsandtocreateabatterythatlasts

threetimeslongerthanlithium-ion（锂离子）batteries.“Thisinnovationisapartofthesmartandgreenenergytransition.Heatstoragesystemscansignificantlyh

elptoincreaseintermittentrenewablesintheelectricalgrid,”saidMarkkuYlönen,co-founderofPolarNightEnergy.“Atthesametime,wecanmakefulluseof

theheatwastetokeepthecitywarm.Thisisalogicalsteptowardscombustion-free（无燃烧）heatproduction.”32.Whatisthefunctionofthesandbatter

y?A.Tochargeelectronicdevices.B.Tostoreheatfromgreenenergy.C.Toprovideelectricityforpowerplants.D.Toconvertsolarenergytoche

micalfuels.33.Howdoesthesandbatterywork?A.Byproducingelectricitywithseawater.B.Bycirculatingthehotairinsideaplant.C

.Byconsumingtheheatfromheatedsand.D.Byburningacheapmaterialmadefromsand.34.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph3?

A.Topresenttheadvantagesofsandbatteries.B.TohighlightthepowercrisisinFinland.C.Toexplainthereasonsforcreatinganew

battery.D.Toshowtheprocessofmanufacturingsandbatteries.35.AccordingtoMarkkuYlönen,whichofthefollowingidiomscanbeusedtodes

cribetheapplicationofsandbatteries?A.RobbingPetertopayPaul.B.Barkingupthewrongtree.C.Puttingthecartbeforethehorse.D.K

illingtwobirdswithonestone.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asyourteacherpas

sesoutthemathtest,yourpalmsturnsweaty.Younoticethatyourhearthasbeguntorace.Glancingdownatthepage,yousuddenlyforgetthoseoperationsonwhichyouhaddril

ledonlyafewdaysearlier.Doyouperformalladditionsfirstinacomplexcalculation?___36___Suddenly,youstarttodoubtalotofthingsthatyouknow.Ifthatso

undsfamiliar,youmightsufferfrommathanxiety.OrmaybenotEvenresearcherswhostudythisconditionnotethatitcanbesurprisinglyh

ardtodefine(下定义)mathanxiety.___37___Afterall,it'snotanofficiallyrecognizedmentaldisorderinthewaythatdepressionis.___38___Itas

ksthingslike“howanxiouswouldyoufeelaboutbeinggivenasetofdivisionproblemstosolveonpaper”.Thosewhoscorehighonthesesurveysaboutstressovermakingcalculati

onsrelatedtonumberswillbelabeledmathanxious.Ingeneral,peoplewhopanicovertheirmathskillstendtodoworseinmathclassesthanpeo

plewhodon'tmindnumbers.___39___“Justbecauseyou'remathanxious,thatdoesn'talwaysmeanyou'rebadatmath,”notesR

oseVukovic,aneducationalpsychologistattheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis.Mathanxietyaffectspeopleofall

ages.Itcanleadtopoorperformanceinmathclasses.___40___Throughoutlife,thistypeofstresscanstandinthewayofmasteringskillsorprojectsinahostofare

asthatrelyoncalculations.Butthegoodnewsisthattheproblemismanageable.Researchersarefindingwayspeoplecancopewithth

isstress.A.Butthat'snotalwaystrue.B.Ithasanunimaginableimpact.C.Anditsimpactsdon'tendatgraduation.D.Oh,youknowit—wellyou'reprettys

ure,right?E.Todiagnosemathanxiety,researchersconductaquestionnaire.F.It'salsohardtoidentifyexactlyhowmanypeoplesufferfr

omit.G.Mathanxietyhasalsobeenlinkedtonegativeemotionsfromthepast.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwascleaningoutacupboardtheotherdaywhenImadeanamazingdiscovery.InsideI41themanuscript（手稿）foranovel.Itincl

udedanoutlineofthe42andapileoftypedpagestellingastory.Itwaswritten,tomy43,bymyfatherwhohasbeendeadformorethan5

0years.Itisn't44,asnovelsgo,perhapsfiftyorsixtytypedpages,butwithoutmy45ithassomehowaccompaniedmethroughmy

yearsof46,severaljobs,amarriage,thebirthofmychildrenandgrandchildren,retirementandevenarelocationacrossthecountrywhe

reIlive.Yetthereitwas,restingunderalotofpapertoberecycled.Imighthave47myfather'slegacy（遗产).Iwastruly48bymydiscove

ry.I'minthemiddleofreadinganotherbook49mydad'snovelhasaplaceonmybed-sidetable.Iwanttohavesome50timeforitsoIhaven't51examined

ityet.I'mgoingtospendawholeafternoontogiveitthe52itdeserves.AsyetIdon'tknowwhatthestorylineisaboutandIdon'tevenknowi

fitiscompletebutI53ahighlyemotionalprocessoffindingout.Ifinditfascinatingtothinkthatthiscouldhappen;thataftermorethanfiftyyears

myfathercould54hisonlysonthroughthemistsoftime.It'soneofthosethingsthatwedon'tseecomingandthatmakelifeso55.41.A.locke

dB.foundC.placedD.hid42.A.notesB.reviewsC.chaptersD.references43.A.regretB.reliefC.satisfactionDamazement44.A.longB.funC.popula

rD.romantic45.A.supporB.knowledgeC.approvalD.reach46.A.lifeB.writingC.reflectionD.education47.A.clearedawayB.passeddow

nC.countedonD.handedout48.A.botheredB.caughtC.shakenD.disturbed49.A.orB.soC.butD.for50.A.easyB.quickC.roughDclear51

.A.brieflyB.closelyC.happilyD.calmly52.A.honorB.commentC.rewardD.attention53.A.designB.expectC.evaluateD.record54.A.touchB.

raiseC.helpD.protect55.A.peacefulB.successfulC.interestingD.smooth第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。Thereare___56_(variety)kindsofthemeparksaroundtheworld.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemepa

rkappealing__57__you.Thethemeparkyou’re___58__(probable)mostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,__59___willbringyouin

toamagicalworldandmakeyourchildhooddreamscometrue.Dollywood,__60___(locate)inthesoutheasternUSA,isuniquebeca

useitshowsandcelebratesAmerica’straditionalsoutheasternculture.PeoplecomefromalloverAmerica__61___(see)skilledworkersmakewood

,glass,andironobjectsintheold-fashionedway.Andforthosewholikerides,__62___(ride)ontheonlysteamenginestillworkinginthes

outheasternUnitedStatesisaspecialtreat.ChimelongOceanKingdominZhuhai,China,isoneoftheleadingocean-themed___63___(park)

intheworld,wherewatchingthedolphinandsealionshowsisboth__64___(education)andfun.Ifitisoceanentertainment____65____youarelookingfor,cometoChimelo

ngOceanKingdom!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你想邀请好友Sam假期和你一起去萨勒克国家公园(SarekNationalPark)徒步探险，但

Sam对这个国家公园了解不多，因此请你给他写一封邮件介绍情况。内容包括：1.写邮件的目的；2.萨勒克国家公园概况、特点；3.你对此次徒步的期待和感想。写作要求：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.

开头已经给出，不计入总词数。注：徒步hike（vi.&n.）DearSam,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Annatookherfirstbaby-si

ttingjobinPeterSmith’sandplayedgameswithPeter’sthreechildrenuntilthebedtime.Mr.Smithpraisedherforthegrea

twork.AfterMrs.Smithhadpressedthemoneyintoherhand,Annadidn’tevenlookatthemoneyandthenwalkedoutofthehouse.She’dexpectedtendollars.Nowshes

awthatitwasaone-hundred-dollarbill!Annaimaginedherparents’faceswhenshehandedthemtheonehundreddollars.Thingshadn’tbe

eneasyforAnna’sfamilysinceAnna’sdadhadlosthisengineeringjobayearago.Therehadbeennonewclothesormoviesinthelastyear.Th

eynolongerwentouttoeatonFridays.Annadidn’treallymind,aslongasherfamilywastogether.Butnowshecouldhelp.One

hundreddollars!Thatwasenoughtofillthecarwithgasortobuyabagofgroceries.HerexcitementfadedasshewonderedifMrs.Smithr

ealizedhowmuchmoneyshehadgivenher.Couldshehavemadeamistake?AnnafeltbadassherememberedthatMrs.Smithhadsim

plypulledthemoneyfromherpursewithoutlookingatit.Annathought,“MaybeMrs.Smithmeanttogivemetheone-hundred-dollarbill.Baby-sittingthreechil

drenisalotofwork.”SoonAnnarememberedthattheSmithsdidn’tseemtohavemuchmoney,either.But,shesilentlyarguedwithherself.“Theygavemethe

money.Ididn’tstealit.”Shefoundherparentsinthelivingroom.Annatookadeepbreathandtoldthemwhathadhappened.“Iwantedtogivethemoneytoyoutohelpoutthefamily,b

utIthinkMrs.Smithmadeamistake.”Shecontinued.“I’mgoingtogiveitbacktoher.”Dadsettledhisbighandonhershoulder.“Youjustgaveusthebestgift,Anna.”M

omkissedher.“We’reproudofyou,sweetheart.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextmorning,AnnawenttoMrs.Smith’shousea

gain._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mrs.Smithopenedherpurseandcounte

douttendollars.____________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________武平一中2022-2023学年第一学期第二次阶段测试高二英语试题参考答案2022.10.6听力1—5BAA

CB6—10BACCA11—15BCBCC16—20ABCAC阅读21.C22.B23.D24．A25．B26．C27．D28.C29.A30.D31.A32.B33.C34.A35.D36.D37.F3

8.E39.A40.C完形填空41-45BCDAB46-50DACCD51-55BDBAC语法填空56.various57.to58.probably59.which60.located61.tosee62.riding63.parks64.edu

cational65.that参考范文：DearSam,IamwritingtoinviteyoutogohikingintheSarekNationalParkwithme.Iknowthatyouarealsoveryenthusiasticaboutadventures.

TheSarekNationalParkisintheremotefarnorthofSweden,anditisabovetheArcticCircle.SarekNationalParkisalandofmountainsandice.Itisfamousforitsr

ollingmountainswithanaltitudeofmorethan2000meters.Althoughtheparkisfaraway,ithasbreathtakingmountainscenery,valleysandswiftmoun

tainrivers.Abanonnewdevelopmentkeepthelandinitsnaturalstate.Hereinthepark,manareatpeacewithnature.Iamverylookingforwar

dtothehiking,althoughitwillbefullofsweatandhardwork.ButIamsurethatsuchabeautifulandwildplacewilldeserveit.Yours,LiHuaP

aragraph1:Thenextmorning,Joshstartedtopreparehis“presentfromthepast”secretly.PicturingthescenewhereGranddadandGrandmao

ncespenttimetogetherunderthestarsinhismind,Joshgotdowntocarryingouthisplansinthebackyard.Tohisgreatdelight,hemanagedtoborrowseveralpaperlanterns,asma

llTVtrayandanoldrecordplayerfromneighbors.SongstoGrandma’stasteandavaseofwildflowerswerealsoprepared.Witheverythingready,allhehadtodowaswa

itforthestarrynighttocome.Paragraph2:Afterfinishingdinnerthatnight,Joshinvitedandledhisgrandmatotheba

ckyard.Eloisegaspedinastonishmentatwhatcameintoview—paperlanternsglowingagainstthesky,asmallTVtrayholdinganold-fashionedre

cordplayerandavaseofhandpickedflowers—andherthoughtsflewbacktothepastdayswhenherhusbandwasalive.HearingJosh’s“HappyBirthday,Grandma!”,she

cameoutofhertrance(出神，恍惚)andhuggedhim.ThenJoshheldouthishandandaskedgently,“Wouldyouliketodance,Eloise?”Withbleary(视力模糊的)eyes,Eloiserepli

ed,“I’dloveto,Josh.”A篇【分析】本文是一篇应用文。作者主要介绍了四本他喜爱的书。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据TheHitchhiker’sGuidetotheGalaxy这本书的介绍中的内容“hasaveryBri

tishsenseofhumor,whosetruemeaningsforeignreaderscanhardlymakeout”可知，这本书的语言具有典型的英式幽默，外国读者很难理解其真正的含义。《银河系漫游指南》这本书中的幽默外国人很难理解。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据

TheSecretGarden这本书的介绍中的“Itisaboutayounggirlwhoistakentoliveinabighouseinmyhometown（它是关于一个年轻的女孩住在我家乡的一所大房子里的故事）”和TheRailwayChil

dren这本书的介绍中的“ItisalsosetinYorkshirewhereIwasbornandspentmychildhood（故事发生在我出生和度过童年的约克郡）”可知，这两本小说的故事均发生在文章作者的家

乡，即英国的Yorkshire，故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。作者对这四本书进行介绍的时候分别提及“whenIreaditIfeelstrongconnectiontomyhome（当我读到它的时候，我感到与我的家乡有强烈的联系）”“inmyhometown

（在我的家乡）”“Thisbookalwaysremindsmeofmyfamily,especiallymymother（这本书总是让我想起我的家人，尤其是我的母亲）”“remindsmeofEnglandandmychildhood（让我

想起了英格兰和我的童年）”，由此可知，当作者读这些书的时候，它们的故事内容会让作者想起自己的家乡，故选D。B篇【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了迪士尼公司严格的训练管理和优质的服务。24.A细节理解题。从第二段中的“Allnewemployees，。Fromvice-presidents

topart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtakingTraditions'.”和后面所讲述的训练情况可知，每一个新职员必须进行工作培训。o

n-the-jobtraining的意思是“在职培训”。故选A。25.B细节理解题。根据文中第三段最后一句话“Ourconstantaimistohelpourguestsenjoythemselves.”可知迪士尼乐园职工的目的是让客人玩得高兴。objective的意思是“目的”与ai

m(目标)同义。故选B。26.C细节理解题。根据第四段提供的信息“Everyyear，hemanagersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.""Themanagersagreethatthi

sweekhelpsthemtoseethecompany'sgoalsmoreclearly..”可知，经理们每年穿上特殊的工作服工作一周的目的是更好地认清迪士尼乐园的办园目的。goal的意思是“目标”，与objective同义。故选C。27.D主旨大意题。通篇文章

主要介绍了迪士尼公司严格的训练管理和优质的服务。即迪士尼公司把为游客服务放在重要的位置为文章的主旨，故选D。C篇【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章主要以内部沟通为话题，讲述了其对于公司，个人，领到以及员工的重要意义。诚实的内部沟通是保持组织成长的最健康的方式，诚实的氛围也

鼓励责任感、领导力和自我责任感的增长，因此，在沟通过程中，应该正确对待信息，无论好坏。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容“Internalcommunication,alsoknownasIC,referstoagrou

pofprocessesresponsibleforeffectivecirculationofmessagewithinanorganization.Thesemessagesareinformationthatisvaluabletotheorganizat

ionandaresupposedtobekeptconfidential.(内部沟通，也被称为IC，指的是组织内部负责信息有效传播的一组过程。这些信息是对组织有价值的信息，应该保密。)”可知，内部沟通中的信息应该是有价值的，被保密的。由此可知，“在内部沟通中

，消息被保密”是其特点之一。故选C项。【33题详解】词义猜测题。根据后文“notonlydoesthequalityofworkgetaffectedbutitalsogivesrisetoquestioningtheworthofthetimespentinthecomp

any(这不仅会影响工作质量，还会让人质疑在公司花的时间是否值得)”可知，“Wheninformationisnotpassedoutwithlucidity”造成的结果并不好，造成这样的结果应该是内部沟通中的信息没有得到清楚的传达。由

此可推知，“lucidity”应是“清楚；明确”含义，与选项A“Clearness.(清楚明确。)”表达含义一致。故选A项。【34题详解】主旨大意题。通过阅读文章第三段内容可知，首句“Anatmosphereofhonestyalsoencouragesgrowthinresponsibilit

y,leadership,andself-accountability.(诚实的氛围也鼓励责任感、领导力和自我责任感的增长。)”为主旨句，并在后文用公司CEO举例具体讲述了诚实的领导能够在公司发挥积极的作用。D项“Theroleofanho

nestleadershipinacompany.(诚实的领导在公司中的作用。)”符合该段主旨。故选D项。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据文章末尾段内容“Inaworkplace,thingsgobothwrongandright,soitisimportanttobothappreciate

andcriticizewhensuchsituationsoccurfromtheendofboththeleadershipandtheemployees.(在工作场所，事情有好有坏，所以当这种情况发生时，无论是领导还是员工，欣赏和批评都是很重要的。)”可知，在作者看来，工作中，事情有好有

坏，就会有欣赏和批评。由此可推知，作者应是建议在工作中应该诚实地传达信息，无论好坏，即，同时传达积极和消极的信息。故选A项。【解析】七选五【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了什么是“数学焦虑症”，介绍了数学焦虑症的症状，以及研究人员如何调

查人们是否患有数学焦虑症的。以及数学焦虑症对人的影响。【36题详解】根据上文Asyourteacherpassesoutthemathtest,yourpalmsturnsweaty.Younoticethatyourhearthasbeguntorace.Gla

ncingdownatthepage,yousuddenlyforgetthoseoperationsonwhichyouhaddrilledonlyafewdaysearlier.Doyouperformalladditionsfirstinacomplexcalcula

tion?可知当老师分发数学试卷时，你手心开始冒汗。你注意到你的心脏开始加速。瞟一眼这一页，你就会突然忘记几天前练过的那些练习。在复杂计算中，是否先算了所有加法？结合后文Suddenly,youstarttodoubtalotofthingsthatyouknow.可知你会突然开始

怀疑你所知道的许多事情。由此可知，本句承接上文说明，上文这种发试卷时的感受，很多人都经历过，都知道这种感受。故D选项“哦，你知道的——你很肯定，对吧？”符合上下文语境，故选D。【37题详解】根据上文OrmaybenotEvenresearcherswhostudythisconditi

onnotethatitcanbesurprisinglyhardtodefine(下定义)mathanxiety.可知甚至研究这种情况的研究人员也没有注意到，要给“数学焦虑”下定义是非常困难的。由此可知，本句是在说明，因为要给“数学焦虑”下定义是非常

困难的，所以很难确定有多少人患有数学焦虑症，毕竟这不像抑郁症那样被官方认可为精神障碍。故F选项“也很难确定到底有多少人患有数学焦虑症”符合上下文语境，故选F。【38题详解】根据后文Itasksthingslike“howanxious

wouldyoufeelaboutbeinggivenasetofdivisionproblemstosolveonpaper”.Thosewhoscorehighonthesesurveysaboutstressovermakingc

alculationsrelatedtonumberswillbelabeledmathanxious.可知它问的问题是“当你被要求在纸上解决一组除法问题时，你会有多焦虑”。那些在计算相关数字时压力方面得分高的人会被贴上“数学焦虑”的标

签。由此可知，本段是在说明研究人员进行的一项问卷调查，以此来诊断出数学焦虑症。故E选项“为了诊断数学焦虑症，研究人员进行了一项问卷调查”符合上下文语境，故选E。【39题详解】根据上文Ingeneral,peoplewhopanicovertheirmaths

killstendtodoworseinmathclassesthanpeoplewhodon'tmindnumbers.可知一般来说，那些对自己的数学能力感到恐慌的人在数学课上的表现往往比那些不介意数字的人要差。结合后文“Justbec

auseyou'remathanxious,thatdoesn'talwaysmeanyou'rebadatmath,”notesRoseVukovic,aneducationalpsychologis

tattheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolis.可知明尼阿波利斯明尼苏达大学的教育心理学家RoseVukovic指出:“仅仅因为你有数学焦虑，并不总是意味着你数学不好。”由此可知，上文说明的“那些对自己的数学能力感到恐慌的人在

数学课上的表现往往比那些不介意数字的人要差”这种情况并不总是真的。故A选项“但这并不总是真的”符合上下文语境，故选A。【40题详解】根据后文Throughoutlife,thistypeofstresscanstandinthewayofmasteringskills

orprojectsinahostofareasthatrelyoncalculations.可知在人的一生中，这种类型的压力会阻碍掌握许多依赖计算的领域的技能或项目。由此可知，数学焦虑症的影响并不会在毕业时就结束。故C选项“它的

影响不会在毕的业时结束”符合上下文语境，故选C。完形填空本文主要讲述了作者偶然发现了父亲生前的小说手稿，作者还没有阅读具体内容，也不知里面是否了有父亲的一些经历，但这种穿越时光和父亲和接触，让作者觉得很震撼，是生活中的小确幸。好题精析与思路点拨：

1.首尾句预测：它们是了解文章大意的一个窗口，对我们理解全文有着重要的启示作用。2.寻找提示信息，重现语境意义：完形填空主要考查考生对语境的理解，在做题时要有全局观念，进行连贯性思维，把每个空白处的含义与前后

句联系起来理解并进行推断。第41题B动词选项。主语是我，宾语是手稿，根据句意，和前文的名词discovery语义一致，选择found，我发现了手稿。第43题名词选项。这里表示我吃惊（amazement）地发现，根据下文这是我去世50年

之久的父亲写的可判断情绪。3.利用固定搭配解题第45题然而我不知情的是，这个小说陪伴了我很久，固定单配：不知情withoutsb'sknowledge（考核了knowledge熟词生意，knowledge名词:知晓，了解）.第51题examinesthclos

ely是固定搭配，表示仔细审查。4利用原词复现，寻找近义词语第42题C名词选项。A项意为笔记，便签，B项意为评论，D项为吃惊，前文名词novel，anoutlineof应为篇章（chapter）的大纲。第47题我很有可能把我爸爸的遗产清除出去了clearaway，和文章首句Iwasclean

ingoutacupboardtheotherday呼应。5利用逻辑关系解题第44题爸爸的小说只有50-60面，所以并不长。第50题我需要有一段完整的时间，clear修饰time表示完整的时间（考核了clear熟

词生意），和前文的I'minthemiddleofreadinganotherbook呼应。6背景常识解题第46题education,jobs,marriable,childrenandgrandchildren这个应

该是人生发展常识，即作者先受教育，再有工作，再结婚，再生孩子，再做爷爷，所以，读书期间，用education.7利用对比结构解题第49题此时，我正在读另外一本小说，但是，我爸爸的小说仍然被安置在我的床头柜上。8利用暗示

和对应解题第54题50年之后，透过时光的薄雾，我爸爸能够和他唯一的儿子有所联结，联结用touch。9利用感情色彩解题第52题我决定花一整个下午来给这本小说它应得的关注，文章字里行间都是对父亲小说的珍视。10综合线索解题：完形填空题主要考查短

文阅读理解的能力。为了答好题，必须从字里行间寻找能够利用的线索。如书写和形态变化线索(graphicandmorphologicalclues)、词汇线索(lexicalclues)、句法线索(syntacticalclues)、社会文化线索(socio-culturalclues)，

并根据有关的线索进行猜测，作出合理的判断。第48题和前文的描述，Yetthereitwas,restingunderalotofpapertoberecycled.本可能将书稿清理掉，我被这个意外的发

现所震惊到了。第53题我不知道这本小说是不是完稿了，但是我期待自己阅读这本小说的时候，会有很多被感动的瞬间，在经历这些感动之后，我才会发现它是否完稿。听力材料Text1M:It’salreadysixo’clock.Themeetingwillbeginint

enminutes.Howcanwegetthereintime?W:Don’tworry.Iputtheclocktwentyminutesforward.Text2W:I’mtrainingeverydayatthemoment.Ireallywanttoget

intotheschoolbadmintonteam.I’veevengivenupplayingtennisonSaturdays.M:I’msureyou’llsucceed.Text3M:Wouldyoulikeitshortorlongatt

heback?W:Quiteshort.M:And…uh…doesn’titbotheryouhavingsomuchgreyhairatyourage?W:No,Ilikeit.Text4M:So,howwasyourholiday,Jane?W:Itd

idn’tliveuptoourexpectationsatall.Everyonehadtoldusitwasreallyanexcitingplace,butwefounditratherboring.Text5M:ThisisJohnspeaking.W:What

isit,John?M:We’llhaveapicnicthisweekend.Iwonderifyoucanjoinus.W:Letmesee.I’llcalloffgoingshoppingthisweekend.Allright,Iwill.

Text6W:Ted,arewestillgoingtothefootballgamethisafternoon?M:There’llbeshowersthisafternoon,sothefootball

matchhasbeenputofftilltomorrow.W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthisafternoonthen?M:No.Imayjustreadaboutsomefootballplayersathome.W:I’vear

rangedtogotoanewChineserestaurantdowntownwithafriendthisevening.Howaboutjoiningus?M:Sure,I’dloveto.Ihaven’thadChinese

foodforweeksandIreallymissit.Text7W:Nowthatwe’veputthetentup,let’smakesomethingtodrink.I’llgetthecups.They’r

eintheplasticbaginthebackofthecar,aren’tthey?M:No,that’sgotthenewfryingpaninit.You’vepackedthecupsintheboxwiththeplates.W:Oh,yes.Heretheya

re.ButIcan’tseetheplasticbaganywhere.M:Ohdear,we’veleftitbehind,sowecan’tcookanything.Well,wecanstillhaveacupoftea.Text8W:Hello,I’mgoin

gtovisitsomegalleriesthisweekend.Canyouplanarouteforme?M:Ofcourse.Wecanstartfromthenationalmuseum—CenterGeorgesPompidou,Paris.Itisacontempora

ry(当代的)building.W:OK!Howlongdoesittaketovisitit?M:Aboutthewholemorning.Andintheafternoon,wewillgotoMuséed’Orsay,Paris.Itisamuseumwhic

hholdsmainlyFrenchartdatingfrom1848to1915.W:Good!Sohowabouttomorrow?M:TomorrowwewillgotoMuséeduLouvre,Paris.W:MuséeduLouvre,Paris?Oh,t

hefamousone.M:Yes.Itiswidelyregardedasthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld.Ithouses35,000worksofart,includi

ngtheMonaLisaandtheVenusdeMilo.W:Wow,agoodplan.Buthowmuchwillitcost?M:Sinceyouareanartstudent,youonlyneed120dollars.W:Oh,good.I’mloo

kingforwardtothevisit.Thankyou.Text9M:Hey,Jane.Doyouhappentoknowwherethemovietheaterisdowntown?Theonenearthehospital.W:Yeah.Whydoy

ouwanttoknow,Steve?M:Well,onMonday,IaskedJenniferoutonadateforthiscomingSaturdaynight.W:Wow.Soundsgreat.

OK,writedownthesedirectionssoyoudon’tgetlost.M:OK,goahead.W:First,drivedown1stStreetgoingwest,crosstheriver,andkeepgoingstraightuntilPineStreet

.M:UntilPineStreet,right?W:Right.Themovietheateristhesecondbuildingontheright.It’snexttothechurch.M:Secondbuildingontheright.Gotit.Now,ca

nyourecommendanynicerestaurants?W:Yeah.ThePinkFlamingoservesexcellentSpanishfood.It’sopenonweekdaysfrom10:30inthemorningto11:30atnight

,butitstaysopenuntilmidnightonweekends.M:OK,IthinkI’vedrivenbytherebefore.Oh,lastthing.WherecanIbuysomeflowers?We’regoingouttocelebrate

Jennifer’sbirthday.W:Well,theoneIknowisinfrontofthestadiumon2ndStreet.M:Great.Thanksalot.Text10M:Thisisthelocaldailynews.Morethanha

lfofBritishairlinepilotssaytheyhavefallenasleepduringflight,asurveysaidyesterday.AccordingtoBALPA,theBritishAirlinePilots’Association,300outof500

pilotssurveyedadmittedbeingasleepduringwork.Andonethirdofthesesleepingpilotssaidthattheyhadwokenuptofindtheirco-pilotalsoasleep.Pilotexhaustion

becametheheadlinesandarousedpublicconcernthisweekwhenanewspaperreportedtwopilotsonaBritishflightfellasleep,le

avingthefullplanetravelingautomaticallyintheair.ThesurveycamebeforetheEuropeangovernmentsdecideontheairrulechanges.Therulechanges

wouldmeanthatpilotscouldworkatotalof110hoursinatwo-weekperiod,morethanthe95-hourlimitunderthecurrentregulationsa

ndatnightpilotscouldbeexpectedtoflyforupto11hours,againstacurrent10-hourlimit.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthechanges.Tirednessisalreadyamajor

challengeforpilotswhoaredeeplyconcernedthatthenewEUruleswillincreaselevelsoftiredness,whichisbelievedt

obetheleadingcauseforairaccidents,beatingmechanicalfaultsandnaturalthreatssuchasstormsorfogs.