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1/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司长春市第十七中学2023—2024学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后
,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersseethemovie?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.2.Wherewi
llthewomanprobablygofirst?A.Thegrocerystore.B.Thecitylibrary.C.Theprofessor’soffice.3.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Adoctor.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.4
.WhatdoesthewomanimplyaboutHarry?A.Hewilllivealonglife.B.Heshouldeathealthily.C.Heisnotyounganymore.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Agreatartist.
B.TownsinSouthChina.C.Somewatercolorpaintings.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前
,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanrefusetowearhisseatbeltatfirst?A.Hedrivesveryslowly.B.It’sonlyashor
twayhome.C.Therearenocarsaround.7.Whatdamagecanacaraccidentat50km/hcause?A.Thereisusuallya45%fatalityrate.B.It’salmost
thesameasfallingfromthethirdfloor.C.Frontpassengershavea50%riskofseriousinjuries.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatis
thedatetoday?A.September1st.B.September8th.C.September10th.9.WhereisSaranow?A.InBrisbane.B.InAdelaide.C.In
Sydney.10.WhatisSarastudyingnow?A.AcademicEnglish.B.Medicine.C.GeneralEnglish.2/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.WhatdidGe
orgebringfromthelibrary?A.Abook.B.Abrochure.C.Somemagazines.12.Wherewillthespeakerssit?A.Atthefront.B.Inthemidd
le.C.Attheback.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?A.Answeracall.B.Bookthetickets.C.Sharethenews.14.Whatistherelati
onshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Friends.C.Managerandsecretary.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Howoftendoesthewomanshower?A.Onceaday.B.Twi
ceaday.C.Threetimesaday.16.Whatistheman’sadvice?A.Avoidusingbodywashes.B.Choosethegood-smellingsoap.C.Washh
airtwoorthreetimesaweek.17.Whatdothespeakerstalkaboutatlast?A.Thewaytokeepthehairhealthy.B.Thetimespentontakingashower.C.Theeffectofwaterte
mperatureonskin.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhydidBenraisemoney?A.Forcatshelters.B.Forelderlypeople.C.Forhomelesschildren.19.HowmuchhasBendonat
edintotal?A.$1,150.B.$1,950.C.$2,019.20.WhatisBen’smother’sattitudetowardhisdecision?A.Supportive.B.Ambiguous.C.Disapprovi
ng.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABooksareexcellentgifts.
Herearefouroftheyear’smosttalked-abouttitles.OrdinaryMonsters|ByJ.M.MiroMirohastemporarilyabandonedliteraryfict
ioninfavourofanewseriesofhistoricalfantasynovels.OrdinaryMonstersisaboutagroupofchildrenwithmagicalgiftswhocometogetherandpool
theirpowerstoescapethebadshape-shiftingmanthat’sgoingafterthem.SonofElsewhere:AMemoirinPieces|ByElaminAbdelmahmoudThesoundtracktoTheO.C.,
adramaseries,andthestrangebeautyofHighway401wereimportantfactorsindevelopingselfhoodofAbdelmahmoud.Thisbookdescribeshisown3/9学科网(北
京)股份有限公司experienceofmovingfromKhartoum,Sudan,toKingston,Canada,intheearly2000satage12.AMagicSteepedinPoison|ByJudyI.LinHarryPotterhashismag
icstick.AndNing,theheroineofLin’sfirstnovel,hastea,whichinherworldcarriesmagicalproperties.LinhascreatedapleasingYoungAdultfantasyrichinChinesemy
thology(神话).Inthisbook,Ningentersacompetitiontofindthemostgiftedteamaster,Shennong.ABalletofLepers|B
yLeonardCohenUnlikemanyotherposthumous(死后出版的)works,youcancountonCohen’stobeworthyourwait.Beforehisdeath,hesaidthattheno
velcontainedinthebook,whichwasneverpublished,waslikelybetterthanTheFavouriteGame,anovelhepublisheddur
inghislifetime.Thisbookalsoincludesaradioplayscript(剧本)andahandfulofshortstories.21.Whichbookisamirroroftheauthor’slifestory?A.OrdinaryMonster
s.B.SonofElsewhere:AMemoirinPieces.C.AMagicSteepedinPoison.D.ABalletofLepers.22.Whatdothefirstandthirdbookshaveincommon?A.T
heyareaboutteamwork.B.Theyarebasedonanimaginaryworld.C.TheybothinvolveChinesecharacters.D.Theydrawinspirationfromothernovels.23.Whatcanbeinfer
redaboutABalletofLepers?A.Itisacollection.B.ItisCohen’sbestnovel.C.Itisafantasynovel.D.Itisadaptedfromaplay.B
Foroveradecade,ZubinKanga,apianist,composerandtechnologist,haschangedthelimitsoftheformsofmusicalperformances.He
hasbothorganizedandperformedshowsthathavepushedbarriers,withmotionsensors,artificialintelligence(AI),live-generated3Dvisualsandvirtualrealityamo
ngthetechnologicaladvancementsusedtounlocknewpossibilitiesofmusicandperformances.Kanga’sapproachtoemployingcutting-edgetechnolo
gywasfirstinformedbytherelativelimitationsofhischoseninstrument.“Thepianoisaveryaccuratetechnology,”hesays.“Fromtheearly20thcentur
ytillnowithasn’treallychangedatall.It’sanamazinginstrument,butitdoeshavecertainlimitationsintermsofthetypesofsoundyoucancreate.”Oneoftheear
lyworksisSteelonBone,composedbyKangahimself.HeperformsthepieceusingMiMUmulti-sensorgloves.“Icanputuponefinger,andthat’llproduceaparticularsound,”Kang
aexplains.“AndthenIcancontrolthatsoundjustbymovingmywristthroughtheair—Icandothatwithlotsofdifferentges
tures.”“ForSteelonBone,I’mactuallyplayinginsidethepianowiththesesteelknitting(编织)needles,andgettingalltheseinterestingeffe
ctsonthestrings.ThenI’musingsamplesofthem.4/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司SometimesI’musinglivedelaysandoperatingthem.Thesoundcanc
hangedependingonhowmyhandsaremoving.Itallowsmetomakeaverytheatricalpiece,andpeoplecanseethisimmediateconnectionbetweenhowI’mmoving—theseverybig,al
mostconductor-likegesturesthroughtheair—andthewaythesoundischanging,”saidKanga.Thisisjustthestart,andKangagoesontobeenthusedwiththeuseof
motionsensorstomakemusic,thepossibilitiesthatAIofferscomposersasatool,andhowvirtualrealitycouldtransformperformancesandmo
re.24.Whatdotechnologicaladvancementsdoformusicandperformances?A.Removemusicbarriers.B.Bringnewperformanceforms.C.Popularizemusicalperformances.D.M
akeperformancesprofessional.25.WhydoesKangatalkaboutthepianoinparagraph2?A.Toindicateitsstability.B.Toproveit
srareaccuracy.C.Toshowithasalonghistory.D.Toclarifywhyheusestechnology.26.HowdoesKangaperformSteelonBone?A.Bymovinghishandsintheair.B.Bypressi
ngthepianokeys.C.Bybeatingthesteelknittingneedles.D.Bymakingverysmallgestures.27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Technology:WhenIt
ReplacesMusicB.VirtualReality:FutureofPerformancesC.ZubinKanga:WhenMusicMeetsTechnologyD.AIMusic:FromComposingtoPerfo
rmingCTurningontheairconditioningcanbringsweetrelieffromtheheat.Butyourresultingenergybill?Notsomuch.Whatifyourhomecouldstaycoolal
lonitsown?That’sthepremise(前提)ofZhengYi’snewinvention.TheassociateprofessoratNortheasternUniversityinBo
stonhascreatedasustainablematerialthatcanbeusedtomakebuildingsorotherobjectsabletokeepcoolwithoutrelyingo
nconventionalcoolingsystems.Zhengimaginesthismaterialcoveringtheroofsofhousesorotherbuildings.Thematerial,w
hichZhenghasnamed“coolingpaper”,haslightcolorsandinternalmicrostructurewithmanysmallholes.Itreflectsthosewarmsolarraysawayfromthebuilding,an
ditalsoabsorbsheatinside—heatthatisfromelectronics,cookingandhumanbodies.Coolingpaperis,infact,madeofpaper.Oneday,Zhe
ngsawacontainerfullofusedprintingpaper.Hethoughttohimself,“Howcouldwesimplytransformthatwastematerialintosom
efunctionalenergymaterial?”So,withthehelpofahigh-speedblender(搅拌机)fromhiskitchen,Zhengmadeapulp(浆状物)outofitandthematerialthatmakesupTeflon,aty
peofplastic.Hethenmadeitintowaterproof“coolingpaper”thatcouldcoathomes.Then,heandhisteamtesteditsabilitytokeepcool:itcanreducetemperaturesbyasmuc
has6℃.Heselectedmaterialsthatwouldreducethecostofusingthenewtechnologytocoolhomes.5/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司The
coolingpaperisn’tjustgreeninitsabilitytoreduceyourenergyfootprint.Thematerialcanbeused,exposedtosolarradi
ationandvarioustemperatures,andthenreducedtoapulp(again)andremadewithoutlosinganyofitscoolingproperties.“Thatisincredible!”Zheng
says.“Wethoughttherewouldbemaybe10to20percentofloss,butno.It’sjustaswellastheoriginal.”28.OnwhatbasisisZheng’snewinventioncr
eated?A.Relievingthediscomfortsoftheheat.B.Improvingtraditionalcoolingsystems.C.Coolingtheairwithout
electricity.D.Reducingelectricityuseandcosts.29.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutthematerialinparagraph2?A.Itworksintwoways.B.It’scomplexlystructure
d.C.Ithaslimitedapplications.D.It’savailableindarkcolors.30.WheredidZhenggetinspirationforthecoolingpaper?
A.FromTeflon.B.Fromapulp.C.Fromtheblender.D.Fromthewastepaper.31.Whichaspectofthecoolingpaperismainlystre
ssedinthelastparagraph?A.Itspracticality.B.Itsrecyclability.C.Itsheatresistance.D.Itsuser-friendliness.DParksarethebeat
ingheartsofcities,providingcrucialenvironmentsforwildlifeofmanysizesaswellasareasofrestandrecreationforlocalcitizens.Accessib
leviapublictransport,andlocatednearauniversity,astadiumandtheNationalLibrary,Warsaw’sPoleMokotowskieParkprovidesgreenspacefor
manypeople.OneoftheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature’sfivepathwaystotransformativechangeforwatermanagementistorestorespeciespopulat
ion,ecosystemsandthebenefitsthatnatureprovidestopeoplebyusingeachcity’sadvantage.Asmoreurbancentresseeknewwaystounitegreeneryi
ntothebuiltenvironment,projectsofallsizesandstagesaddtoessentialcorridorsandstoppingpointsforarangeofwildli
fe.TaskedwithimprovingWarsaw’sPoleMokotowskiePark’snaturalsustainability,architecturecompanyWXCAlookedatwaysofenha
ncingtheelementsthatwerealreadyinplacetobettersupportwildlife.Oneofthemostvisiblemeanswastheremovalofthousandsofsquaremetresofc
oncrete(混凝土).Removingconcreteinandaroundpondsandotherwaterwaysallowsthecity’sfeaturestoshapethemselvesnaturally,inreactiontoboth
thesurroundingenvironmentandtheweather.Doingsocansupportbiodiversitybyremovingartificialconstraintsan
dflows.Morethan13,000squaremetresofconcretehasalreadybeenremoved,withmoreremovalplannedoverthenextyear.Forthehumanusersofthepark,thed
esignerscreatededucation,activity,andartspaces.TheGrandSalon,agrasslandsurroundedbytrees,isforlargepublicgatherings,andahand
fulofpavilions(亭)spreadthroughoutthespaceprovidevisiblemeansofmonitoringthequalityoftheairandwater.Theyalsocontributetothepark’secosystem
throughrainwaterharvesting.Asthetemperatureconsistentlyrises,cityplannersareusingtheleavesandbranchesoftheplan
ts6/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司andmixedusedesignstoreduceheatislands,improveairqualityandpreventurbanrunoff.32.WhatdoweknowaboutWarsaw’sPoleMokot
owskiePark?A.Itcreatesanewwaytothecitycenter.B.Itservesdifferentcommunitygroups.C.Itremindsthepublictoprotecttheenv
ironment.D.Itshowsthelocalsarelivinghappily.33.Whataretheprojectsinparagraph2intendedfor?A.Providing
stagestoshowoffcreativity.B.Takingadvantageofthecity’sresources.C.Encouragingpeopletogetclosetonature.D.Supplyingvariousw
ildlifewithmoreroom.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“constraints”inparagraph3mean?A.Limits.B.Factors.C.Me
thods.D.Damages.35.Howdothepavilionshelptheecosystem?A.Byofferingsomeshelters.B.Bycollectingrainwater.C.Bym
onitoringtheairquality.D.Byreducinghightemperature.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Patienceissomethi
ngthatmanyofusstrugglewith.IknowthatIamcertainlyonewhohasahardtimedealingwithdelays.Afterall,weliveinaworldofin
stantsatisfactionandovernightshipping.Wecanhaveanythingthatwewantdeliveredtoourdoorsteprightaway.Wecanpickfromavarie
tyofentertainmentoptionsatanygivenmoment.36Thetruthofthematteris,however,thatanythinggoodrarelyhappensquickly.37Youhavetodevelopyourpatienceovertimeb
ytakingrealaction.Thisappliestoanumberofthings:launchingabusiness,waitingtogotoanevent,orstrivingtoachieveyourpersonalgoals.Hereareafewtip
stohelpyoubecomemorepatient:Makeyourselfwaitonthings.Thiscanincludeeating,purchasingitems,ortakinganysortofaction.38Itwillhelpyo
uincreaseyourcurrentpatiencelevelsandbecomelessanxiousmovingforward.Tryit.39Sometimespauseactuallymeansthereishope.Perhapsyou’llmeeta
lotofwonderfulpeoplewhilewaitinginline,oryouwillfindthatsomethingputoffisactuallybetterinthefuture.Understandthatlifeisfullofdelay
s.40Ifthereweredelays,wewouldallhavetoaccept.Upsanddownsarewhatbuildcharacter,andoften,thelongerwewait,themore
weenjoyit.Sowaititoutwiththebestofthem.A.Itusuallytakesalotofworkandalongwait.B.Themorepatientyouare,theluckieryoubecome.C.Teachyourselftolo
okonthebrightsideofdelays.D.Thereisnoonestraightpathtohappinessorsuccess.7/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司E.Beingpatientisamustifyouwanttoachieves
uccess.F.Asaresult,beingpatienthasbecomeincreasinglydifficultformostofus.G.Worktoovercomewhatevermakesyouanxiousandforceyourselftowait.第三部分语言运用(共两节
,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,myfamilywenttotheb
eachoften.However,we41playedinthesandorswamintheocean.Naturewastobe42faraway,withthecarwindscreeninbetween.Wewould
wavetotheseafromour43,watchthesunsetanddrivehome.Myparentswere44incrowdedandpollutedcities.Theirupbringingmadethemthinkmaybeitwas45forkidstostayinsi
de.Withoutknowingit,Iwas46bytheirattitudes.Itwasmyownchildrenwholedmetoanother47.Theylikedobservingearthwormsandjumpinginmud;
theirsuch48aboutthenaturalworldallowedmetoseeitina49way.Onbeachtrips,Ifoundmyself50todigintothesandwiththemand51itscoolg
raininess(颗粒感)astheyburiedmeinit.Lastsummer,mylovefor52ledtousbuyingahouseinafarmingtownnearamountain.It’ssomethingIwouldn’thave53asacity
girl.I’vefoundadeeperconnectiontonatureandI’mgratefulforit.TherearemilesoftracksaroundusthatI54everyday.Iwalkthroughsnow,mudandrain,5
5myboots—whichIbringstraightintothehouse.41.A.stillB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes42.A.transformedB.evaluatedC.appreciatedD.greet
ed43.A.vehicleB.tentC.houseD.hotel44.A.hiredB.raisedC.involvedD.trapped45.A.warmerB.happierC.funnierD.safer4
6.A.influencedB.confusedC.botheredD.reminded47.A.careerB.futureC.findingD.path48.A.concernB.doubtC.curiosityD.knowledge49.A.systematicB.standardC.
generalD.different50.A.hesitantB.astonishedC.anxiousD.disappointed51.A.sharedB.enjoyedC.interpretedD.showed52.A.shoreB.sandC.farmingD
.nature53.A.achievedB.imaginedC.supportedD.acknowledged54.A.exploreB.noticeC.measureD.preserve55.A.washingB.coolin
gC.dirtyingD.polishing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)8/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tocelebratethe50thanni
versaryoftheWorldHeritageConvention(《世界遗产公约》),Beijingheld56eventtitled“TheNext50Years:WorldHeritageWhereChallengesandDevelopmentCoexist”
,duringwhichexpertsdiscussedhow57(make)thesitesmoreaccessibleandsustainableforfuturegenerations.SincejoiningtheWorldHeritageConventionin19
85,thenumberofworldheritagesitesinChina58(grow)to56,includingtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheGrandCanal,59(allow)thenationtorankseco
ndintheworld.Andoverthepastdecade,Chinahasadded15newworldheritagesites,sixof60havebeenincludedintherelevantlistsofintangible
culturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Chineseexpertssaidthatthe56listedworldheritagesitesreflectthecountry’s61(abundance)heritageandt
hatChina’sculturalheritageachievementsoverthepast10yearscanbeseeninmanyaspects.Forexample,in2013,theTianshanMountains
62(list)ontheWorldHeritageList.ThebeautyofTianshanlies63itssnow-cappedmountainsandglacier-cappedpeaks.Itisreallyanoutstandingexampleofa
mountainecosystemwitha64(diverse)oflandformfeaturesandecosystems.Expertssaidthattheworldheritageapplicationisjustameanstope
rformbetterprotection.Weshouldbehavemore65(responsible)toconservetheheritageofallhumanity.第四部分写作(共两节,满
分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校英文报面向学生征求改版意见。请你给报纸主编MrSmith写一封邮件,内容包括:1.栏目建议;2.陈述理由。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给
段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Mom,wheredoyousupposetheyare?”myten-year-oldsonDannyaskedforthetwentiethDearMrSmith,Yo
urs,LiHua9/9学科网(北京)股份有限公司timeashestaredoutofthewindowattherange(牧场).“They”wereourhorses,Ginger,andherthree-year-old
son,Charcoal,bothofwhomhadbeenmissingfordays.Ourrangeandwoodsofferedplentyofgrassforsixhorses.However,sp
ringthunderstormsduringthepasttendayshadforcedthenearbyriveroutofitsbanks.Theotherhorseshadcometothebarn(畜棚)duringthedownpour,butnotGinger
orCharcoal.Whentherainstopped,ItookSpot,ourdog,todosomefirst-handsearching.Wewentthroughtreesandbrushinwetlowlandsneartheriver.Al
lmycallingandSpot’ssmellingwereinvain.Thenextmorning,thesunstruggledtoshinethroughgrayclouds,butdampnessfilledtheair.Suddenly,Dannyshoute
d,“Mom,comequick!There’sGinger!”Thehorsestoodattherangegatecryingimpatientlyandmovingbackandforthasiftosay“Followme”.
“Hurry,Danny,”Isaid,“getthepotwithsomeoats(燕麦).Iwillbringarope.”Gingerwalkedinfrontandwefollowed.“Iseehim!Iseehim!”Dannyshout
ed.Charcoalwaslyingonhisside,notmoving.Hisrightbacklegwasbadlyinjured.“Oh,Mom.Howlongdoyouthinkhe’sbeenlyingherewithnofoodandnobodytocar
eforhim?”TearsformedinDanny’sblueeyes.“Probablyseveraldays,butwe’llneverknow.Gingertookcareofhim,though,protectinghimfromattacksfromhungrywolve
sorotherwildanimals,”Isaid.“Whatcanwedonow?”Dannyaskedanxiously.“There’snowaytodriveavehicledownhereinallthismud.”“Wejusthavetogethim
upandleadhimout,”Isaid,keepingmyvoiceconfident.“Afterwards,we’llhavetocallthevet(兽医)out.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Withourencouragem
entandtheattractionofoats,Charcoalstruggledandmanagedtostandup.Uponarrivingatthebarn,DannystartedcreatingabedforCharcoal.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号
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