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【文档说明】宁夏银川市宁夏大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二第一学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案.doc，共(12)页，112.000 KB，由管理员店铺上传
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英语试卷一、第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后;你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanystudents
visitedtheBuckinghamPalace?A.6.B.8.C.12.2.What'stheman'sjob?A.Afilmstar.B.Awriter.C.Atranslator.3.Whatisthewomandoingthesedays?A.Jogging.B.
Swimming.C.Playingtennis.4.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Gloves.B.Bustickets.C.Apen.5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.InahotelB.Inahospital.C.Atanai
rport.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题
，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Howwastheweatherduringtheman'strip?A.Itonlyrainedonce.B.Itwa
smostlysunny.C.Itwaschangeable.7.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistrip?A.Regretful.B.Terrible.C.Satisfied.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whoisprobablythewoman
?A.Aguide.B.Atourist.C.Areceptionist.9.Whencantheyhavebreakfasttomorrow?A.From7:30to8.00.B.From6:30to8:00.C
.From6:30to8:30.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?A.Tobuyanapartment.B.Torentanapartment.C.
Toadvertiseanapartment.11.Whathasn'ttheapartmentgot?A.Thebalcony.B.Thestudy.C.Thesecondbathroom.12.Whereisthisapartmentlocated?A.OnB
onhamRoad.B.OnMarketStreet.C.OnFifteenthStreet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Pol
iceofficerandvictim.C.Neighbors.14.Whathappenedtothewoman'scar?A.Itwasbrokeninto.B.Itwaslost.C.Itcouldn'twork.15.Whydidthe
womancometovisittheman?A.Toborrowhisphone.B.Toaskhimtorepairhercar.C.Togetinformationaboutthetheft.16.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewentto
aparty.B.Shewenttobedearly.C.ShelistenedtoCDs.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhenwasJacobborn?A.In1849.B.In1861.C.In1870.18.ForwhomwasJacob'slifework?A.Childr
en.B.Poorpeople.C.Oldpeople.19.Whatwerethepoorhouseschangedinto?A.Apark.B.Atallbuilding.C.Afarm.20.WhatdidJacobdoin1889?A.Helearned
somelaws.B.Hesetupacenter.C.Hepublishedhisbook.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometoSummerCamps.com;findandbookth
everybestsummercamps.Yourchildrenareprecioussoweofferthehighestqualityofcampsthatwillmeeteachchild’sneedsandinterests.Catalina
SeaCampSeaCampoffersthreeone-weeksessionstoboysandgirlsaged8-13andtwothree-weeksessionstoteensaged12-17.Ourhand-pickedinstructorscreatean
atmosphereoffunandexcitementwhileleadingcamperstoahostofoceanadventures,marine(海洋的)biology,andsocialsummercampactivi
ties.Address:ToyonWay,SanBruno,California94066Phone:800-645-1423CampCayugaCampCayugaisaprivatesummercampforchild
renaged6to16.Thecampisona350-acrelandinthePoconoMountainsofNortheastPennsylvania,justoutsidethevillageofHonesdale.It’sa3-hourdrivefromNewYorkCitya
ndPhiladelphia.Address:321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania18431Phone:908-470-1224CampRockmontCampRockmonti
saChristiansummercampforboys,aged6-16,intheBlueRidgeMountainsofNorthCarolina.Rockmont’sdutyofdevelopingboysintohealth
yyoungmenisaccomplishedthroughage-appropriateskills,activities,andchallengesthathelpcamperstoknowthemselvesbetter.Address:375LakeEdenRoad，Bla
ckMountain,NorthCarolina28711Phone:828-686-3885PrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsPrimitivePursuitsOvernightCampsofferweek-lo
ngSummerAdventureOvernightCampsinNewYork’sFingerLakestoyourchildrenaged11-15.Campersexperienceaweekofnature-baseds
killstraining,inspiringchallenges,andfunactivitiesundertheguidanceofskilledinstructors.Address:611CountyRd13,VanEtten,NewYork14889Phone:
607-272-229221.Whereshouldagirlof17gocamping?A.ToyonWay,SanBruno.B.611CountyRd13,VanEtten.C.375LakeEdenRo
ad,BlackMountain.D.321NilesPondRoad-SuiteISC,Honesdale.22.WhatisspecialaboutCampRockmont?A.It’stargetedatolderboys.B.Itneedsprofessionalskillstoacc
omplishthetasks.C.Itisacamprelatedtoreligion.D.Itislocatedinthemountains.23.Whatdothesefourcampshaveincommon?A.Childrencanstayinea
chcampformorethanoneweek.B.Childrencanfindwhattheylikeandbewellcaredforineachcamp.C.Eachcampallowboysandgirlsofmorethan6yearso
ldtojoininD.Childrenneedtosolvealltheproblemsbythemselvesineachcamp.BWiththestartofthenewterm,thestuden
tsaroundthecountryexchangetheirfunandfashionableclothesforboringschooluniforms.Butnotallschoolsarefashiondeserts.Colorfulsportsshoes
,schoolbags,T-shirtsandevendrinkcontainersarebreathinglifeintocampuses."Theuniformmakesuslooklikeabunchofclones,especiallywhenwearedoi
ngmorningexercisesontheplayground,"saidQingPei,aSenior2fromShanghaiQibaoHighSchool."Buttheboysweardiffere
ntsportsshoesandgirlshavedifferentdecorationsintheirhair.Thesearetheareaswhereyoucanexpressyourself,"sa
idQing.Althoughitmightbestrangeforboystotalkaboutfashion,theydocareaboutwhattheywearinschool,especiallyshoes,a
ccordingtoQing."NikeandAdidasbasketballshoes,althoughtheyarestillthemust-haveitemsformanyofmyfriends,arebecomingout-of-date,"Qingadded.Heexp
lainedthat"SinceLiuXiangransofastinAthens,runningshoesarebecomingpopularinthisautumn.""Stillinfashionare
thevariousbaseballcapsandAmerican-styleT-shirtswithrandom(随意的)Englishwordsprintedonthem,"saidQing."Theaccuracyofthe
writtenmessageisnotimportant.Often,thewordsarenotspeltcorrectly.Sometimestheydonotevenmakesense,"Qingsaidwithasmile.Besid
essportsshoesandT-shirts,stylesandcolorsofschoolbagsareanotheropportunityforstudentstoexpresstheirtasteinfashion.Somebagsaremademoreeye-catchingb
ydecoratingthemwithsmallhangingdolls.Otherfashionableitemsarethecolorfuldrinkcontainerswhicharenowpopular
amonggirlsthisterm."Someteachersaresurprisedtoseeateenagersuckingabottlelikethisatschoolandcriticizeitasachildishregression(退化).Butsome
girlsjustloveit,"saidYangRui,aSenior3.fromHighSchoolattachedtoXi’anJiaotongUniversity.24.WhichisNOTthewaygirlsshowtheirpersonalit
yinschool?A.TheyweardifferentsportsshoesandT-shirts.B.Theytakestylishandcolorfulschoolbags.C.Theyhavedifferentdecoration
sintheirhair.D.Theyalwaysbringspecialdrinkswiththem.25.AccordingtoQingPei,whatcanbeinferredonwhystudentsdislikewearinguniformsinsch
ool?A.Theymaylooksimilartoeachothersothattheycan’tshowtheirownpersonalitiesB.Theywanttobecomefashionableandbeafilmstari
nthefuture.C.Theuniformsareofbadqualityandcan’tkeepwarminAutumnandwinter.D.Theywereforbiddentowearotherclothesbytheirpare
nts.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“makesense”inparagraph5mean______.A.misunderstandsomethingB.havereasonablemeanin
gsC.havesomespecialfeelingsD.besuitableforteenagerstowear27.WhichconclusionofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Studen
tsalsoliketofollowfashiontrends.B.Studentsnowadaysliketobemoreindividual.C.Teachersinschoolthinkstudents
behaviorareabsolutelyunderstandable.D.Studentsdon’tcaremuchwhetherthewordsprintedoncapsorT-shirtsarerightornot.CCanyouimag
inewhat680,000tonsoffoodlooklike?That'stheamountoffoodwastedinBritaineachyear,andatthetopofthelistofwastedfoodisbread.IntheBr
itishdiet,breadappearsineverymeal.Itiseatenforbreakfast,usedforsandwichesforlunchandputinsoupsatdinner.AlmosteveryoneinBritainbuysbread.Breadiss
oimportanttotheBritishthattheyusetheword“bread”tomean“money”andtheword“loaf”(一条面包)tomean“head”.Solet'suseour“loaves”tounde
rstandwhysomuch“bread”iswasted!Eventhoughbreadisstillsoldinsuchapopularwayandinsuchalargeamount,thatdoesn
'tmeanit'smadefulluseof.Itseemspeoplearesimplybuyingmuchmorethantheyneed,sotheythrowawaythebreadthattheydon'tneed.BakerChri
sYoungexplainsthattheBritisharen'tvaluingtheirbreadbecausebreadisnolongerrespected.“Noneofthebreadthatisthrownawayis‘real’bread—hom
emadeorcarefullymadebread,butisboughtfromthebreadshop.”AnotherbakerMarkBoyleagrees.“Ifyoumakesomethingbyyourself,youdon'tw
anttowasteitbecauseyouknowhowmuchenergyyou'veputintoit.Butalthoughhomebakingisaniceidea,formanyit'soutoftheirab
ilitybecausetheyhavetoworksuchlonghourseverydaythattheydon'thavetimetomakebreadbythemselvesathome.So
theysimplybuybreadandjustbringithometoeat.”PerhapstheBritishshouldtrytobakebreadbythemselves,whichcanprobablymaketheirdustbinslighter.28.Whatcanweinf
erfromthepassage?A.BreadplaysanimportantpartinBritishdiet.B.DifferentBritishpeoplelikedifferentfoods.C.BreadwillbecomelesspopularinBritain.D.Breadist
hefavoritefoodfortheBritish.29.IfaBritishbosssaystohisworkers“Pleasebringyourloaveshere，”he________.A.wantshisworkerstoeathealthi
lyB.adviseshisworkerstobuymorebreadC.askshisworkerstoworkmorecleverlyD.promisestogivehisworkersmoremoney30.MarkBoylebelievesthattheBritishthrowawaymu
chbreadmainlybecause________.A.theyaretiredofeatingbreadB.theyaretoorichtovaluebreadC.theydon'tlikethetasteofbreadD.theydon't
putanyenergyintomakingbread31.ManyBritishpeoplefailtomakebreadbythemselvesathomebecause________.A.theyare
verybusyB.theydon'tearnmuchmoneyC.theybecomelazierthanbeforeD.theydon'tknowhowtobakebreadDTablets(平板电脑)areusefuldevices,butthei
rbigscreensalwaysmakethemaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.Wouldn’titbegreatiftherewereaphonewiththepowersofatabletthatcouldbefoldedupan
dfitneatlyintothehand?Nowsomethinglikeatablet-shapedbutfoldable(可折叠的)phoneisabouttobecomeavailable.InFebruary，SamsungandHuaweiboth
introducedfoldablephones，theGalaxyFoldandHuaweiMateXseparately,tothepublicforthefirsttime.Mobilephoneusehasenteredthe“foldablefuture”,TheVerge
noted.Thetechnologycouldchangeourlivesinsignificantways.Thesedevices，duetotheirbendablescreens，giveust
helargerscreenswewantbutstillfiteasilyintothepocket.Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.Forexampl
e,wecouldmakeTVsthatsticktowallslikeposters,orfoldupeasilytohideawayindrawers,whichcouldhelpincreaseavailablespacetothemaximum.Inakeynoteadd
ress，JustinDenison，Samsung’sseniorvicepresident,calledthefoldablescreen“thebasisforthesmartphoneoftomorrow”.“It’sabl
ankcanvas(画布)forustodosomethingbeautifultogether,”hesaid.Soistherenothingtostandinthewayofthefoldablefuture？AccordingtotechnewswebsiteAn
droidAuthority,thenecessarydisplaysweredifficulttoproduce.In2012,nineoutoftenfoldablescreensproducedweredefectiveorunusable.Today
,that10percentratehasbeenimprovedtoalmost90percent.However,atpresentthesefoldabledevicesareexpensive.Forexample,thepriceofH
uaweiMateXis17,500RMB.That’sapricethatfewpeoplewillbeabletoafford.Butifthefoldabledeviceisn’tgoingtochangetheworldo
vernight,thereisnodoubtthatitiscoming.PatrickMoorhead,anindustryexperttoldTheVerge,“Fewaredebatingiffoldablemobi
ledisplaysarethefutureofsmartphones;theonlyquestioniswhenandbywhom.”32．Whatdoweknowaboutfoldabledevices?A．Theyaretoobigtofitintothepocket.B．
Theycouldbringusmuchconvenience.C．TheyhavebecomeavailableinJanuary.D．Theyareaburdentocarryaroundwithoutabag.33．Whatcanwelearnf
romDenison’swords?A．Thefoldablescreenhasgreatpotential.B．Thetechnologycouldchangeotherdevicestoo.C．Theremustbeman
yproblemswiththetechnology.D．Theproductionoffoldablephoneswillsoondecrease.34．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A．Complete.B．Prop
er.C．Imperfect.D．Normal.35．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．TypesofFoldablePhonesB．TheComingofFoldableDevic
esC．PopularDevicesontheMarketD．DifficultiesinProducingFoldablePhones第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
。Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?36ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.W
ell,Icantellyousurelythatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,fearlessandlovealotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge（挑战）,eachpersonasanopportunity（机会）todisc
overmoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.37Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituation(境况)byresisting（反抗）it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyu
nderstandingthattheremightbeareason.38But,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:WhatcanIlearnfromthis?HowcanImakethisbetter?Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhop
efulnomatter.Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.39Theycaremoreaboutlivingalife
fullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostoftheti
metheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.40Theymakesurethattheira
ctionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeo
plehappy.A.Theyhaveanideal（理想的）livingandabalancedlife.B.Whatarethesetwokindsofpeopledodifferently?C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyun
derstandthepoweroflove.D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.E.Theyarereadytoembrace（
拥抱）everythinginfrontofthem.F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstot
hem,theydon’ttrytofightit,becausethiswillmakethesituationevenworse.第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)WhenIwasyoung,e
achmorningIwokeupandwouldfindmyfathernowherearoundthehouse.Heusuallygotupearlybefore41andbeganmilkingthecowandcleaningthe
farmyard.Insummer,hegotup42earliertoremovethegrassandwatertheflowersandvegetablesinthegarden.OnceIhelp
edmyfatherto43thegrassfromthecornfield.Itwasn'tlongbeforeIfeltverytired44thefieldridge(田垄)seemedendless.FinallyItotallythrewmyself45i
nthefield,feeling46.Mydadseemedtohave47mymind.Hecameupandsaid,“Farmingistiringandreallytakes48andsweat,butin49thesweetharvestwillbewort
hthe50.”Encouragedbyhiswords,I51myfeet.Myfather52andadded,“Romeisnotbuiltina53butitcanbebuiltinhundredsofdays.Sowheneve
r54withahugeproject,justbreakitinto55partsandthencompletethemonebyone.Finallyyouwillbeamazedatyour56.”Hear
ingwhathesaid,Iwasgreatly57andcontinuedremovingthegrassfrompatchtopatch.Believeitornot,attheendoftheday,I58inweeding(除草)hal
fanacreofcornfield.Now,Ihavetrieddifferentjobsandfinally59downrunningabigrestaurant.Inmylifetime,myfather'sdevotionto
hisjobandhisspecialworkingmethodscanalwaysencourageandguideme60allkindsofdifficulties.41.A.darkB.midnightC.noonD.dawn42.A.les
sB.equallyC.evenD.extremely43.A.forbidB.throwC.dropD.remove44.A.butB.wheneverC.beforeD.until45.A.openB.flatC.awayD.aside46.A.spe
cialB.happyC.hopelessD.wonderful47.A.disturbedB.readC.spokenD.seen48.A.painB.timeC.courageD.patience49.A.winterB.springC.summerD.fall50.A
.strengthB.effortC.costD.risk51.A.referredtoB.struggledtoC.paidattentiontoD.devotedto52.A.smiledB.regrettedC.sighedD.followed53.A.secon
dB.monthC.dayD.year54.A.facedB.discouragedC.dealtD.worked55.A.goodB.bigC.smallD.large56.A.difficultyB.achievement
C.failureD.problem57.A.puzzledB.shockedC.delightedD.inspired58.A.wantedB.failedC.succeededD.avoided59.A.settledB.b
rokeC.bentD.pulled60.A.aroundB.toC.withD.through第三节中(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouever
askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill61(probable)saythattheygotoschooltolearnlanguages,maths,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.Thatisqu
itetrue,but62dotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschool63(prepare)themforthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetoworkforthemselves.Nearlyeve
rythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat64onlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?Thereis65(many)ineducationthanjust66(learn)f
acts.Wegotoschooltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolear
nwillalwaysbe67(success)，becausewhenhehastodosomethingnew,hewillnotonlybeabletodoitwellhimself,butalsobeabletoteachothershowtodoitinthebestway.Theune
ducatedperson,68theotherhand,iseitherunabletodosomethingnew,orjust69(do)itbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnottoteachlanguages,maths,hist
ory,science,etc.,butalsoteach70(pupil)thewaytolearn.第二部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要
求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。om增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的
词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothebookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyasto
rybook.ItwasSaturday,sotherewasmanypeoplethere.Withthehelpsofashopassistant,IquicklygotthebookIneeded.Iwa
sabouttoleavewhenIfoundsomeonetryingtostealaman'smoney.AlthoughIwasnervous,butItriedtothinkofawaytohelp.Suddenly,Ihadgoodidea.Isteppedontheman'sfo
otbypurpose.Asexpected,theman'sscreamgivesthethiefafright,whoquickwalkedoutoftheshop.Afterhearmyexplanation,themansmiledande
xpressedherthankstome.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你叫李华，了解到在海水稻研发成功后，袁隆平又成功种植出全球首例沙漠水稻，为解决沙漠地区粮食短缺的问题和改善沙漠的生态环境做出巨大贡献。请你用英
文写一封信，向他表示祝贺。内容包括：1.表达你的愉悦心情；2.向他表示祝贺；3.决心向他学习。注意：1.词数100左右(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：海水稻searice；粮食短缺foodshortage；生态环境ecolog
icalenvironmentDearDrYuan,It’smygreathonortowritetoyou.___________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua英语答案听力答案：1-5ABBCB6-10BCCBB11-15
ABCAC16-20AABAC阅读答案:21-23ACB24-27DABC28-31ACDA32-35BACB七选五：36-40BEGFD完型填空：41-45DCDAB46-50CBADB51-55BACAC56-60BDCA
D语篇填空：61.probably62.why63.toprepare64.the65.more66.learning67.successful68.on69.does70.pupils改错：Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iw
enttothebookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyastorybook.ItwaswhichSaturday,sotherewasmanypeoplethere.Withthehelpsofashopassist
ant,IquicklygotthebookIwerehelpneeded.IwasabouttoleavewhenIfoundsomeonetryingtostealaman'smoney.AlthoughIwas
nervous,butItriedtothinkofawaytohelp.Suddenly,Ihad∧goodidea.Isteppedontheman'sfootbypurpose.aonAsexpected,theman'sscreamgivesthethiefa
fright,whoquickwalkedoutoftheshop.Afterheargavequicklyhearingmyexplanation,themansmiledandexpressedherthankstome.his注：
把“Although”划掉也对。也可以把but改为yet.写作(满分25分)DearDrYuan,It’smygreathonortowritetoyou.I’mveryexcitedtohavego
tthenewsthatafterthesuccessofthesearice,yourresearchonthedesertricehasalsoenjoyedabrilliantsuccess,r
ankingthefirstintheworld.Thedesertricewillcontributetosolvingtheproblemoffoodshortageinthedesertregi
onsandimprovingtheecologicalenvironment.Therefore,I’dliketosendyoumysincerecongratulations.Iknowit’sallbecauseofyouryears’hardworkanddevotio
ntoagriculture.Andnowyoureffortshavepaidoffatlast.Youhavesetagoodexampletous.Atpresent,I’mastudentofhighschoolandIhopeIwillachievemydreamofdevoti
ngmyselftotheriseofourcountrylikeyouinthefuture.Thankyou!Bestwishes!(129Words)
