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2020-2021学年度郎溪中学高二下第一次月考英语试卷注意事项：1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.满分150分.考试时间为120分钟.2本试卷分试题卷和答题卷，第Ⅰ卷（选择题）的答案应填在答题卷卷首相应的空格内，做在第Ⅰ卷的无效.3答题前，考生务必将自己的

姓名、准考证号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Amusical.B.Abook.C.A

movie.2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonext?A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Finishherhomework.C.Gotoalocalconcert.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hu

sbandandwife.B.Neighbors.C.Driverandpassenger.4.Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant?A.Unworthy.B.Wonderful.C.Cheap.5.Wh

enisthebasketballgame?A.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有

几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichclot

hesdoesthemanneedearlier?A.Thecoat.B.Thepants.C.Theshirt.7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atatailor’s.B.Ataclothingshop.C.Atalau

ndry.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomanspendmostofhersparetimedoing?A.Watchingmovies.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Goingtothegym.9.Whatkindoff

ilmsdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Thrillers.B.Actionfilms.C.Artfilms.10.Wheredoesthewomanusuallywatchmovies?A.Inthecinema.B.Ath

ome.C.AtanInternetbar.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatproblemdidJackmeetinFlorida?A.Thereweretoomanytourists.B.Theweatherwaschangeable.C.Hegotsunb

urntbadly.12.WithwhomdidthewomangotoQueenstown?A.Herfather.B.Herhusband.C.Herfriend.13.WhatwillthewomandoforJacknext?A.Teachhimh

owtodive.B.Showhimsomepictures.C.Givehimagift.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthisapartment?A.Itisonthe5thfloor.B.Itdoesn’th

aveadishwasher.C.Itslocationisnotbad.15.Whatareexcludedaboutthebillsforthisapartment?A.Heatingandwater.B.CableTVandelectricity

.C.Waterandelectricity.16.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyingtheapartment.B.Rentingtheapartment.C.Repairing

theapartment.17.Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudio?A.Itisnoisyatnight.B.Thereisnoelevator.C.Itistoofarfromthecity.听第10段

材料，回答第18至20题。18.HowdidJackHawkenbecomewealthy?A.Bygrowingcrops.B.Bydevelopingtourism.C.Byexportingwool.19.HowlongdidtheHawkenfamilyownHa

ybridgeHall?A.Foraround50years.B.Foraround10years.C.Foraround200years.20.WhatdoweknowaboutHaybridgeHall?A.Itwasonce

usedbythearmy.B.Itchangedalotinthelast500years.C.ItwasBuiltinthefourteenthcentury.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyou'relookingtobuycheaptheatertickets,thenyou'vecometotherightplace!Whethe

ritisonBroadway,orashowatyourlocaltheater,hereatSizzlingTicketswe'vegotsomegreatdealsforyou!AladdintheMusicalRunTime:2hoursand15minutes,includingo

neintermission（幕间休息）of15minutesAudience:AllagesThismusicalcomedyprovidesgenerousfamilyentertainmentwith

livelydanceroutinesandconstantaction.Well-lovedsongssuchasAWholeNewWorldandPrinceAliwillhavemembersoftheaudiencesingingalong.Thistimelessstoryanditsb

eauty,energyandmagicwilltakeyourbreathaway.LionKingtheMusicalRunTime:2hoursand45minutes,includingoneint

ermissionof15minutesAudience:AUagesTheLionKingmusicalwasfirststagedonBroadwayin1997,whenitachievedgreatsuccess.Infa

ct,theLionKingmusicalhaswonseveralawardsovertheyearsforthewaythatthispopularstoryhasbeendisplayedandthecartooncharactersreallycometolifeinaveryexc

itingwaywhentheyreachthestage.TheBookofMormonRunTime:2hoursand30minutes,includingone15minutes'intermissionAudience:YoungteensandolderW

innerofnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusicalandmanyotherawards,theBookofMormonisentertainingfromstarttofinishandlookssettostayonBroadwayinthenear

future.PhantomoftheOperaRunTime:2hoursand30minutes,includingoneintermissionof!5minutesAudience:AllagesTheboxoffi

cerevenue（票房收入）forthisshowishigherthanforanyothermovieorstageproduction.Somepeopleloveitsomuchthattheyhaveseenittwice,perhapsevenagainan

dagain.TheoperahasbeenplayingcontinuouslyatHerMajesty'sTheatreinLondonsinceitsfirstperformancein1986.Andit'snotjustaudiencesthatlovethesh

ow.Phantomhaswonmanyawards,includingOlivierAwardsandTonyAwards.21．Ifyouwanttoseeaplaylongerthan2hoursand30minutes,youcanchoose

.A．AladdintheMusicalB．TheBookofMormonC．LionKingtheMusicalD．PhantomoftheOpera22．TheBookofMormon______.A．haswonnumerousawardsB．istellinganunhappystory

C．issuitableforallagesD．willnotbeplayedonBroadwayinthefuture23．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．AladdintheMusi

calrunsfor2hoursand15minuteswithtwointermissions.B．LionKingtheMusicalhaswell-lovedsongsforaudiencetosingalong,C．ThePhantomofth

eOperawasfirststagedonBroadway.D．ThePhantomoftheOperaisworthseeingrepeatedly.BSpillingcoffeeisneverfun,butforGermandesignerStefanKuhnigkitturne

douttobeablessingindisguise(因祸得福）.HeturnedthatfirstcoffeestainintoasmallmonsterandhasbeencreatingCoffeeMonsterseversince.Stefanrecallslookingatt

hestainhiscupofdarkespresso(atypeofcoffeeofItalianorigin)leftonapieceofpaperanditlookedbackathimasifsayin

g“Drawme,drawme,drawmeee!”Sohedidjustthat,andcreatedhisveryfirstCoffeeMonster.Thenextday,hethoughtbacktothislittleaccidentthathadchallengedhi

mtogetcreative,anddecidedhecouldreproducethecoffeespilleverydayasanexerciseincreativity.WhenStefanstartedusin

gaspoontospillcoffeeonapieceofpapereveryday,hisdesignercolleagueslookedathimlikehewascrazy,buttheydidn’tknowabouttheartworksthatlayhiddeninthoser

andomcoffeestains.StefanKuhnigkhascreatedalmost600lovableCoffeeMonsters,aswellasacharmingbackstoryforeachoneofthem.Theymaybemonsters,butthey’rethecut

ekindyou’llexpecttofindinachildren’sbook.Theytendtohaveasmileontheirfaces,becausetheyhaveaveryimportantrole----toma

kepeoplehappy.TocreateCoffeeMonsters,Stefanspillssomecoffeeonapieceofpaper,letsitdryfor4to6hours,then

usesapenciltodrawaroundtherandomshapes.“Myfavouritemomentupuntilnowhasbeen,whensomeonewroteme,thatthemonstersmakeherhappyeveryday,”Stefa

nKuhnigkwroteonBoredPanda,“ThisissocheerfulandbecauseofmessageslikethatIdoitagainandagain.Itnevergetsoldforme,becauseaspillisneverthesame.

”StefansharedhisCoffeeMonstersonhissocialmediapages,andalsopublishedaCoffeeMonsterbookfeaturinghisbestcreations.24．Atfirst,Stefan’scollea

guesthoughthiscoffeespillactionwas___________.A．impressiveB．strangeC．fancyD．lucky25．TheCoffeeMonsterarecreatedwith

anaimto_________.A．frightenchildrenB．makepeoplepleasedC．inspirepeopletoquitcoffeeD．teachchildrenimportantlessons26．WhatkeepsStefanmotivatedtocontin

uedrawingCoffeeMonster?A．People’sappreciationB．thehugeprofittheybringC．hisdissatisfactionwithhiscreationsD．otherdes

igner’schallenges27．WhatcanwelearnaboutStefanKuhnigk?A．Hepublishedseveraladult’sbook.B．He’sacarelesspersonC．Hedrawsfor4to8hoursaday.D．

Heisfullofimagination.CKind-heartedparentshaveunknowinglylefttheirchildrendefenselessagainstfailure.Thegenerati

onbornbetween1980and2001grewupplayingsportswherescoresandperformancewereplayeddownbecause‘‘everyone’swinner.

’’Andtheirreportcardssoundedmorepositivethaneverbefore.Asaresult,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,PhD,callsthem“th

eoverpraisedgeneration.’’Dweckhasbeenstudyinghowpeopledealwithfailurefor40years.Herresearchhasledhertofindout

twoclearlydifferentmind-setsthathaveagreateffectonhowwereacttoit.Here’showtheywork:Afixedmind-setisgroundedinthebeliefthat

talentisgenetic—you’reabornartist,pointguard,ornumbersperson.Thefixedmind-setbelievesit’ssuretosucceedwithoutmucheffortandregardsfailureasp

ersonalshame.Whenthingsgetdifficult,it’squicktoblame,lie,andevenstayawayfromfuturedifficulties.Ontheotherhand,agrowthmind

-setbelievesthatnotalentisentirelyheaven-sentandthateffortandlearningmakeeverythingpossible.Becausetheego(自尊)isn’tonthelineasmuch

,thegrowthmind-setseesfailureasachanceratherthanshame.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,it’squicktorethink,changeandtryagain.Infact,itenjoysthis

experience.Weareallbornwithgrowthmind-sets.(Otherwise,wewouldn’tbeabletoliveintheworld.)Butparents,teachers,andinstructorsoftenpushus

intofixedmind-setsbyencouragingcertainactionsandmisdirectingpraise.Dweck’sbook,Mind-set:TheNewPsychologyofSuccess,andonlineinstructionalprogram

explainthisindepth.Butshesaystherearemanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomakesurethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedb

yfailure.28．WhatdoesprofessorDweckthinkaboutthegenerationintheirthirtiesnow?A．Theydidn’tdowellatschool.B．

Theywereoftenmisunderstood.C．Theywereeagertowininsports.D．Theyweregiventoomuchpraise.29．Whatdoesafixedmi

nd-setpersonprobablydo?A．Hedoesn’twanttoworkhard.B．Hecaresalotaboutpersonalsafety.C．Hedoesn’tsharehisideaswithothers.D．H

esucceedswiththehelpofteachers.30．Whatdoesthegrowthmind-setbelieve?A．Admittingfailureisshameful.B．Talentcomeswithone’sbirth.C．Scoresshouldbeh

ighlyvalued.D．Gettingoverdifficultiesisenjoyable.31．WhatshouldparentsdofortheirchildrenbasedonDweck’sstudy?A．Encouragethemtolearnfromfailures.B．P

reventthemfrommakingmistakes.C．Guidethemindoinglittlethings.D．Helpthemgrowwithpraise.DBinge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeo

fashowinquicksuccession(一连串，连续）".Withdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheris

eofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisi

onattheirconvenience.Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,"binge-watching"hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Thee

ntertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-b

y-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,

orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.However,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethano

neepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llb

emissingwork!Bingeinghasotherconnections-bingeeating,bingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociat

edwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisod

earelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardt

oresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddictio

n?Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,w

hentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what'stheanswer

?Moderation!Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”32.Howdidthewriterdevelopthef

irstparagraph?A.ListingsomeexamplesB.Tellingastory.C.GivingadefinitionD.Analyzingthecauseandeffect33.Whichofthefollowing

wordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?A.similarlyB.graduallyC.naturallyD.necessarily34.WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat_____

________.A.peoplehavenopatiencetodoworkB.peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovementsC.peoplearedelightedtowatchtelevision

D.peoplecan’tresistthetemptation35.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?A.Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.B.Todrawl

ifelessonsfromtheepisodes.C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.D.Tokeeponlinemediafromstoppingfunctioning.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Run!Lunch-DeliveryMen!It’slunchtime,andGuoZiyangisonamission:deliversevenhotmealordersinanho

ur.Hedashesintoadowntownhigh-rise,carryingaplasticcontainerofhotbeefnoodles.Thereisnotimetowaitfortherighte

levator.Hehopsintothefirstonethatopens,jumpsoutatthelaststopandbeginsrunningupthestairs.Afteraquickhandoffto

thecustomer,heracesdown20flights.36．AcrossChina’sbiggestcities,thescenehasbecomeasfamiliarascrowdedsubw

ays.37．Mealsappearwithjustafewtapsonasmartphone.Withthemajordeliveryservicesofferingsimilarpricingstrategiesandf

oodchoices,theburdenofcompetitionhasfallenlargelyonthespeedofthedeliverypeople,popularlyknownasWaima

iXiaoge,or“BrotherTakeaway”.Guosaidhewolfsdownfourorfivesteamedbunsbeforestartingworkeverymorning.“You’llnee

dtheenergyforvariousdeliverymissions,”hesaid.“Sometimes,thebuildingsyoudelivertodon’thaveelevators.38．Then,youhavetoclimbtenf

lightsofstairs.”GuoworksaroundShanghai’scentralbusinessdistrict.HejoinedEle.meonlylastyear.39．Withafood-warmerboxtiedtohisscooter,

Guotearsthroughtraffic,rushespastpedestriansandavoidbumpsthatmightspillsoupdishes.Inlessthantwohours,hehasmadestopsatahospital,ahairs

alon,ahotelroomandseveralhigh-rises.Sixordersanhouristhenormforthelunchtimerush,butGuosaidheissometimescalledupontodelivertenmeals.“40．Yo

ujusthavetoapologize.”hesaid.Nevertheless,Guosaidhethrivesondeadlinepressure.“I’mthekindofpersonwholikeschalleng

ingwork,”headded.A．That’sreallydifficult,andifyouarrivelate,customersgetangry.B．Oneorderdown,sixtogo.C．Thetraditionofgoingo

utforamealhasbeenunderpressurefromthefastpaceofurbanlife.D．Sometimes,theelevatorsarecrowdedandtakealongtime.E.Som

etimes,peopleaskthemtopickupcigarettes,alcoholandotheritems,whichtheyaren’tsupposedtodo.F.Thearrivaloffood­deliv

eryappshastransformedthecountry’slunchtimeculture.G.Buthehasmemorizedthelayoutsofallthebuildingsinhisarea.第三部

分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Allthrou

ghmychildhood,Iwasverygoodatsports.IhadbeenknownasafastrunnerwhenIwasyoung.WhenwemovedtoAmerica,Iwasexcitedand__41__thatIwasabletocompe

tewithmanytall,long-leggedAmericangirlsandmakethespot._42__,becauseIhadpianolessonseveryMondayandhadto__43__practiceonceaweek,Iwasunableto__

44__myspotintherelayandsomeothergirltookit.Trackslowly__45__frommeasIcontinuedtomisspracticetoattendmypianol

essons.Gradually,theimageof“sportswoman”nolonger__46__me.IwasthatChinesegirlwhowassmartandsometimesfunny,butnever__

47__.Ibegantofeargymclass,eventhoughithadbeenoneofmy__48__classeswhenIwasyoung.Ihatedteamsports.WhenIstoppedplayingsports,Istarted__49_

__weight.MybodywasshortandfatandIhatedit.BecauseIwassohorribleatsports,Ihadnorealwaytokeep_50___.Thesummerbeforemysenioryearofhighschool,aft

erafitoftearsandanger,Idecidedtostart__51___again.Thatsummer,IlostabouttwentypoundsandIfelt__52__.Butthisstoryisn’taboutmyweigh

t-loss__53__.It’sabouttheimportanceofplayingsports.__54__Idon’tplaysportsanymore,Istillwatchthemontelevisi

on.IlovetheNBA.Ilovewatchingbasketballandseeingthesemenjumptogracefully(优雅地)__55__theballintothetinybasket.Stickingwithsomethingevenif

youdon’tthinkyou’reverygoodatitisjusta__56__ofendurance(忍耐力)thatcomeswithlearningasport.Inever__57__thatendurance.Iso

metimeslookatmyclassmates__58__.Strong,built,andconfident.Thereisn’tanythingintheworldlikebeinggoodata__59__.Sowhateveritisyou’redoing,if

it’s__60__,stickwithit.Youwon’tregretit.41.A.ashamedB.proudC.carelessD.cautious42.A.ObviouslyB.HopefullyC

.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely43.A.explainB.respectC.missD.provide44.A.questionB.appreciateC.examineD.defend45.A.floatedawayB.lookedawayC

.resultedD.died46.A.apologizedB.resembledC.complainedD.protected47.A.flexibleB.safeC.athleticD.comfortable48.A.personalB.favoriteC.loc

alD.foreign49.A.findingB.exploringC.gainingD.widening50.A.calmB.nervousC.youngD.fit51.A.contributingB.respondingC.runningD.turning52.

A.greatB.ordinaryC.weakD.tired53.A.agreementB.changeC.outcomeD.challenge54.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AsthoughD.Eventho

ugh55.A.sinkB.turnC.bringD.accept56.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lesson57.A.keptupB.metwithC.workedoutD.thoughtabout58.A.enviablyB.quicklyC.pr

ivatelyD.quietly59.A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.sport60.A.considerateB.worthwhileC.urgentD.typical第Ⅱ卷第二节（共

10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Recently,haveyoueverbeensurprisedbywomenwearingHanfu,orHan-styleclothing,atsubwaystations,shoppi

ngmallsorscenicareas?In2018,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinasetthe61．(three)dayofMarch

intheChineselunarcalendar,62．(traditional)thebirthdayoftheYellowEmperorastheannualTraditionalChineseGarmentDay.Sincethen,thebeautyofHanf

u63．(gain)moreandmorerecognitionandacceptancebycommonpeople.Generally,Hanfurefers64．traditionalChineseclothing65．(wear)bytheHanethnic(民族的)grou

pbeforetheQingDynasty(1644-1911).Historically,HanChineseclothinghasalsoinfluencedsomeofitsneighbouringculturalclothing,theJapanesekimono,Koreanhanbok

,andclothingofMongolia,VietnamandBhutan66．(include).Hanfuappears67．(elegance)andbeautiful,68．isnotonlyduetothethousandsofyearsofcultureb

ehinditsbeautifuldesign,butalsobecauseofitsextraordinarycraftsmanship(工艺)andaesthetics(美学).Hanfuincludesmorethan30exam

plesofChina’sintangible(非物质的)culturalheritageaswellasChineseartsandcraftsunder69．(preserve).Hanfurepresentsa

naestheticforlivingandacontinuationoftraditionalChineseculture.Nowadays,moreandmorefashiondesignslooktoH

anfuforinspiration70．(create)theirownbrand.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2

.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。LasttermanEnglishspeechcontestisheldinourschool.Seenthenotice,manystudentstookint

erestinit.MyEnglishteacherMissLithoughtitwasagoodchanceformetoimprovingmyEnglishandencouragedmetotakepar

t.SoIdecidedtohaveatry.Duringtheprepare,myteacherofferedmegreathelp.Shenotonlypolishedwithmyspeechdraftandalsocorrectedmypronunciation

.Asaresult,myspeechimprovedgreat.Thenthedayforthecompetitioncame,andIdidgoodjobandgotfirstprize!Ioweditalltomyteac

her.Withouthishelp,Iwouldn’thavegotsoagoodresult.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Justin得知你想提高英文写作能力，给你寄来一本《英文写作要素》（TheElementsOfStyle）。

请你回一封信。内容包括：1.感谢对方；2.会认真研读；3.你的回礼。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJustin,Howisever

ythinggoingwithyou?__________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua参考答案一听

力1-5CABAC6-10ACACB11-15ACBCB16-20BACBA听力原文：Text1(38词)电影W:Ireallylovedthemusic.Itsoundedsobeautiful.M:Yes.AndIreallylovedthestory.It’ssoromantic.W:Y

es.Andthelineswerereallyfunnysometimes.AnywayIreallyenjoyedmyselfinthecinema.Text2(36词)准备看电视M:Hi,Anne.It’sTomhere.Ar

eyoubusy?W:Notreally.IdidmyhomeworkassoonasIgothomeandI’mlisteningtomusicatthemomenttowaitforaTVprogram.

Text3(45词)停车场用不了M:Goodmorning.Doyouknowwhywecan’tuseourparkinglottoday?W:Yeah.They’repaintinglinesfornewparkingspacesforourbuild

ing.They’dbetternotmakethespotstoosmall.Myhusbanddrivesatruck,anditstillneedstofit!Text4(40词)评价饭店W:Themusicwaslovely,w

asn’tit?AndIlikedtheflowers,too.M:Iwillgotoadifferentrestauranttohaveapartynextyear.Itisnotreasonablethatwepaidsomuchforsolittlefood

.Text5(44词)记错日子M:Hereyougo…TicketsforthisFriday’sbasketballgame.W:Oh,no!IthoughtyousaidthegamewasonSat

urday.Ialreadyboughtustheticketsforthebaseballgamethatday.M:Oops.IthoughtthebaseballgamewasonThursday.Text6(85词)干洗店W:Let’ssee…Therearetwopair

sofpants,onelady’sdress,andoneman’scoat.M:Andthissportsshirt,too,alltobecleanedandironed.Whenwilltheybeready?W:IsSundaymorningsoonenough?M:Well,ye

s,butIneedthatcoatearlier.W:Wedohaveaspecialquickserviceatanextrachargeof15%.M:Whenwillitbeready?W:Tomorrowafternoon,anytime

after4:00.Andourstoreisopenuntil9:00p.m.M:OK.Thanks.Text7(118词)业余活动M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?W:Well,sometimesIgotothegym.Some

timesIlistentomusic.ButIspendmostofmytimewatchingmovies.M:Whatacoincidence!Ialsowatchalotofmovies.W:Ohreally?Whatkindofmo

viesdoyoulike?M:Actually,Iwatchthrillersandactionmovies.Howaboutyou?W:Ilikethrillerstoo.Butartfilmsaremyfavorite.M:Howoftendoyougototh

ecinema?W:Onceinawhile.Iprefergoingtothecinema.Theaudioandvisualeffectsattractmemost.Butit’sexpensive.So,Iusuallydownload

moviesonlineandwatchthemathome.Text8(150词)度假情况W:Howwasyourhoneymoon,Jack?M:WehadagreattimeinFlorida.

Butitwastheirhighseason,sowespenthoursqueuing.W:Wastheweatherfinethere?M:Yes.Floridahadgreatweatherwhilewewerethere.Bytheway,youlooksunburnt.Whereha

veyoutraveled?W:Well,myhusbandwasbusywithhiswork,soIwenttoQueenstownwithmybestfriend.M:Wow!Thescenerythereisfantastic.W:Yea

h.Myfriend’sfatherownedaresorttheresowevisitedtheplacefree.Prettylucky.Bytheway,Iboughtagiftforyouthere.Hereyouare.M:Oh,thanks.Didyou

takedivingclasseswhileyouwerethere?Itshouldbefun.W:Sure.M:Didyoutakeanypictures?W:Yeah.I’vealsogotquiteafewpicturesofalldifferentkindsoffishes.I’lls

howthemtoyou.Text9(181词)租房W:Thisisthelastapartmentwehaveinyourpricerange.Youcanseeithasagreatviewoverthecity,anditisagoodpriceconsideringitsplace.And

it’sgoteverything—washingmachine,dryer,dishwasher…younameit.M:Itisnice.ButIwonderhowIwouldgetmyfurnitureallth

ewayuptothe15thfloor,though.W:There’sanelevatorforthat.M:Okay.Whataboutthebills?W:Heating,water,andInternetaccessareincludedint

herent,althoughelectricityandcableTVarenot.Rentis$3,000permonth.M:Allright.Thefirstplacewelookedatincludedeverything,correct?Theba

sementsuite.W:Yes,althoughpricesarealittledifferentoutsidethecity.That’swhyit’s$1,600cheaper.M:Isee.Andthestudio?Thatwas$2,000amonth,rig

ht?W:Yes,butIseemtorememberyousayingyouwereworriedaboutthenoiseatnight,duetoallthebarscloseby.M:True.Well,Ihavealottothinkabout

.Thankyouforyourtime.Text10(166词)礼堂介绍W:WelcometoHaybridgeHall.First,we’llintroducethegeneralhistoryofthehouse.HaybridgeHa

llwasconstructedattheendofthe15thcenturyandwasoriginallycalledHawkenHallwhenthefirstfamilyownedit.JackHawken

wasalocalbusinessmanwhohadbecomewealthythankstosuccesswithwoolexports.Thehousechangedverylittleinthelast500yearswiththeexceptio

noftheDawsonConservatorywhichcanbefoundbehindtheticketoffice.Thiswasaddedin1941whentheBritishAmywasusingHaybridgeHallasaheadoffice

forthe8thArmy.TheHawkenfamilyonlymanagedtoholdontothisfinepropertyforaroundadecadebeforetheyhadtosellupandthename

HaybridgewasusedbytheYardleyfamilywhobought.TheYardleyfamilywasnotfromthisareabutfromthenorthofEngland.TheyownedHaybridgef

orsome200yearsandturnedthesurroundingareaintoproductivefarmlandwherevariouscropsweregrown.21．C22．A23．D【分析】本文为应用文。文章主要介绍了四个精彩的戏剧演出，包括演出的内容和时长等。21．细节

理解题。根据LionKingtheMusical部分关键句“RunTime:2hoursand45minutes,includingoneintermissionof15minutes（片长:2小时4

5分钟，包括15分钟的中场休息）”可知，LionKingtheMusical的演出时间为2小时45分钟，由此可知，如果你想看超过2小时30分钟的戏剧，你可以选择LionKingtheMusical。故选C项。22．细节

理解题。根据TheBookofMormon关键句“WinnerofnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusicalandmanyotherawards,theBookofMormonisentertainingfromstarttofini

shandlookssettostayonBroadwayinthenearfuture.（TheBookofMormon获得了9项托尼奖，包括最佳音乐剧奖和许多其他奖项，这部剧从头到尾都充满了娱乐性，而且在不久的将来还会在百老汇上演）”

可知，TheBookofMormon获得了获得了9项托尼奖，包括最佳音乐剧奖和许多其他奖项，TheBookofMormon获得了无数奖项。故选A项。23．推理判断题。根据PhantomoftheOpera部分关键句“Theboxoff

icerevenueforthisshowishigherthanforanyothermovieorstageproduction.Somepeopleloveitsomuchthattheyhaveseenittwice,perhapsevenagainan

dagain.TheoperahasbeenplayingcontinuouslyatHerMajesty'sTheatreinLondonsinceitsfirstperformancein1986.（这部剧的票房收入比其他任何电影或舞台剧都要高。有些人太喜欢它了，他

们看了两遍，甚至可能是一遍又一遍。自1986年首演以来，这部歌剧一直在伦敦的女王剧院连续演出）”可知，ThePhantomoftheOpera票房很高，自首映以来，一直在伦敦的女王剧院连续演出，有些观众看了一遍又一遍，由此可推知，ThePhantomoftheOpera值得反复观看。故选D项。24

．B25．B26．A27．D【解析】本篇为记叙文。主要讲述了设计师将咖啡洒落的污渍变成了创造个性化咖啡的灵感来源。并以此创立了品牌的心路历程和故事。1.B细节理解题。注意题目中的atfirst考查的是同时一开始对于他的这种咖啡

洒落的创意的看法是什么，读懂题目是关键，如果没有看清要求，往往就会误选D，这是一个陷阱题。定位到段落三中，WhenStefanstartedusingaspoontospillcoffeeonpieceofpapereveryday,hisdesignercolleagueslookeda

thimlikehewascrazy,buttheydidn’tknowabouttheartworksthatlayhiddeninthoserandomcoffeestains.当Stfan利用汤勺去随意画出咖啡的形状

时，同时觉得他疯狂，但是他们没有意识到在那些随意的咖啡污渍中所隐藏着的艺术气息。所以选B,同事们感到很奇怪，不理解。2.B细节理解题。关注文章第四段，Theytendtohaveasmileonthe

irfaces,becausetheyhaveaveryimportantrole----tomakepeoplehappy.根据上下文，此处的they指代上文提及的monster,这些创造出来的可爱的小玩意

儿有着笑脸，因为他们就是用来让顾客开心和欢乐的，所以makepeoplepleased符合题意。3.A归纳理解题。关注文章倒数第二段，“Myfavouritemomentupuntilnowhasbeen,wh

ensomeonewroteme,thatthemonstersmakeherhappyeveryday.”作者最喜欢的时刻是听到有人说他创造的monster给他们带来了快乐，这层意思与选项Aappreciation欣赏一致，也成为作者继续创造的不断动力所

在。B选项其他设计者的挑战，文章中未有涉及。C选项创造所带来的利润，违背了作者创造coffeemonster的初衷；D选项对自己创造的不满意并不是他继续研究和创新的动力所在。4.D推断题。A选项为他的粗心，全文表达的主题是作

者创造了有艺术气息的coffeemonster，跟粗心完全没有交集；B选项他出版了几本儿童书籍，最后一段中交代了他出版了一本书籍特色为他的创造，所以B选项过于限制；C选项表述他每天画画4-6小时，而文中倒数第三段里明确表达他让咖啡自由洒落在纸上，让它自然晾干4

-6小时，所以此选项为移花接木。D选项他是一个有想象力的人，能根据生活中的细节，咖啡的污渍变成让顾客欢乐的coffeemonster这个创意无限，因此可以描述他为创造力丰富，而全文中如creation,create,creative,aspillisneverthesa

me等多处词语可以归纳总结出他是怎样一个人。28．D29．A30．D31．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。斯坦福大学教授Dweck经过40年的调查研究认为人们对待失败有两种不同的思维模式，这两种思维模式对我们如何对待失败有很大的影响。28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Asaresu

lt,StanfordUniversityprofessorCarolDweck,PhD,callsthem‘theoverpraisedgeneration.’’”可知因此，斯坦福大学教授CarolDweck博士称他们为“被过度赞扬的一代”。由此可知，作

者认为1980年至2001年出生的一代人被给予了太多的赞扬。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Thefixedmindsetbelievesit’ssuretosucceedwithoutmucheffo

rtandregardsfailureaspersonalshame(羞耻).”可知固定式思维认为不费多大力气就能成功，并将失败视为个人的耻辱。由此可知，固定思维的人可能是不想努力工作的人。故选A。30．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Becaus

etheego(自尊)isn’tthemostimportantthing,thegrowthmindsetseesfailureasachanceratherthanshame.Whenfacedwithadifficulty,

theyarequicktorethink,changeandtryagain.Infact,theyenjoythisexperience.”可知因为自尊不是最重要的东西，成长型思维把失败看成是一个机会而不是耻辱。当面对困难时，他们会很快重新思考、改变和重试。

事实上，他们享受这种体验。由此可知，有成长型思维的人认为克服困难是令人愉快的。故选D。31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Butparents,teachers,andinstructorsoftenpushu

sintofixedmindsetsbyencouragingcertainactionsandmisdirectedpraise.(但是父母、老师和指导者经常通过鼓励某些行为和错误的表扬把我们推向固定的思维模式)”以及“Butshesaysthere

aremanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomakesurethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedbyfailure.(但她说，你可以从今天开始做许多小事，以确保你的孩子、孙子

甚至你永远不会被失败打败)”由此可推知，根据Dweck的研究，父母应该鼓励孩子从失败中学习，形成成长型思维。故选A。32-35CCDA36．B37．F38．D39．G40．A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章

主要讲述了送餐员小郭的送餐生活。36．根据上文“Afteraquickhandofftothecustomer,heracesdown20flights.”可知送餐员快速的将餐交给客户后，火速冲下20层。而B项“送完这一单，还有六单”则是外卖员

火速冲下20楼的原因，符合上下文的逻辑顺序。故选B项。37．根据下文“Mealsappearwithjustafewtapsonasmartphone.”在手机上只需要轻点几下就可以点餐了。可知，F项“点

餐app的应运而生改变了一个国家的午餐文化”，而这种app是安装在手机上的，故与下文中smartphone相对应，故选F项。38．根据上文“Sometimes,thebuildingsyoudelivertodon’thaveelevators”和下文

“Then,youhavetoclimbtenflightsofstairs.”可知有时楼房没有电梯，导致的结果是送餐员得爬十层楼，而D项中“有时电梯很拥挤，需要等很长时间”，与前后句构成假设条件。且sometimes为两个并列副词，故选D项。39．根据上文“Guowor

ksaroundShanghai’scentralbusinessdistrict.HejoinedEle.meonlylastyear.”可知小郭是去年加入到Ele.Me，在上海的中心商业区送餐，而G项“但是他记住了所在区的所有建筑的布局”与上文的刚刚加入Ele.Me

相对应，即虽然去年刚上班，但是却能够记住建筑布局，上下文逻辑合理，故选G项。40．根据下文“Youjusthavetoapologize”可知，你需要道歉，而A项“这真的很困难，如果你迟到了，顾客就会很生气”则是道歉

的原因。故选A项。41-45.BCCDA46-50.BCBCD51-55.CABDA56-60.DAADB61．third62．traditionally63．the64．to65．including66．elegan

t67．which68．preservation69．represents70．tocreate【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统服饰——汉服，介绍了汉服的定义、对其他文化的影响以及汉服的特点。61．考查数词。句意：2018年，中国共产主

义青年团中央委员会将中国农历三月初三，传统上是黄帝生日，定为一年一度的中国传统服装节。结合句意表示“三月初三”，英语中表示第几天应用序数词，故填third。62．考查副词。句意：2018年，中国共产主义青年团中央委员会将中国农历三月初三，传统上是黄帝生日，定为

一年一度的中国传统服装节。修饰后文thebirthdayoftheYellowEmperor，作状语，应用副词traditionally。故填traditionally。63．考查冠词。句意：从那以后，汉

服的美越来越被人们所认可和接受。beauty此处特指汉服的美，应用定冠词the。故填the。64．考查固定短语。句意：一般来说，汉服是指清朝（1644—1911）以前的汉族所穿的传统服装。结合句意表示“指的是”

可知短语为referto。故填to。65．考查介词。句意：历史上，汉服也影响了一些邻近的文化服装，包括日本和服、韩国韩服，以及蒙古、越南和不丹的服装。结合句意表示“包括……在内”，后跟“theJapanesekimono,Koreanhanbok,andclothingofMo

ngolia,VietnamandBhutan”作宾语，应用介词including。故填including。66．考查形容词。句意：汉服显得优雅而美丽，这不仅是因为它美丽的设计背后几千年的文化，更因为它非凡的工艺和美学。此处appear为系动词，后跟形容词el

egant，作表语。故填elegant。67．考查定语从句。句意：汉服显得优雅而美丽，这不仅是因为它美丽的设计背后几千年的文化，更因为它非凡的工艺和美学。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Hanfu，先行词在从句中作

主语，指物，故应用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。68．考查名词。句意：汉服包括30多个中国非物质文化遗产和中国工艺美术保护项目。作介词under的宾语，应用名词preservation，表抽象概念，不可数。故填preservation。6

9．考查动词时态。句意：汉服是一种生活审美，是中国传统文化的延续。句子陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为Hanfu，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填represents。70．考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，越来越多的时装设计师从汉服中寻找灵感，打造自己的品牌。分析句子结构可知create在

句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处作目的状语，应用不定式。故填tocreate。71．1.is→was2.Seen→Seeing3.improving→improve4.prepare→preparation5.去掉with6.and→but7.great→greatly8.did后加a

9.his→her10.so→such【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者参加学校的英语演讲比赛，在英语老师MissLi的帮助下作者获得了一等奖，对老师非常感激。【详解】1.考查时态。根据Lastterm可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故把

is→was。2.考查现在分词作时间状语。句意：看到这个通知，许多学生都很感兴趣。此处句子主语manystudents和see之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作时间状语，故把Seen→Seeing。3.考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意：我的英语老

师李老师认为这是一个很好的提高我英语的机会，并鼓励我参加。achancetodosth.“做某事的机会”，故把improving→improve。4.考查名词。句意：在准备期间。此处during“在---期间”，是介词，再根据定冠词the，可知此处用名词，故把prepare→prepar

ation。5.考查及物动词。句意：她不仅润色了我的演讲稿，还纠正了我的发音。此处polish“润色，擦亮”是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，故把with去掉。6.考查固定搭配。句意：她不仅润色了我的演讲稿，还纠正了我的发音。固定搭配：notonly---butalso“不但------而且”

，故把and→but。7.考查词形转换。此处improved是动词，有副词来修饰，故把great→greatly。8.考查不定冠词。句意：我干的不错。doagoodjob“干得好”，此处job是可数名词，故在did后加a。9.考查人称代

词。句意：没有她的帮助，我不会有这么好的结果。根据前面提到的MissLi可知把his→her。10.考查so和such的用法。句意：没有她的帮助，我不会有这么好的结果。此处result是名词，such修饰名词，而so修饰形容词或副词，故把so

→such。【点睛】1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句,如：ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名

词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如：Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatwantstopickthem.（那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+

that+从句,如：ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/littl

e(少)+名词，此时不能用such.72．DearJustin,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?I’msoexcitedtohavereceivedthebookTheElementsOfSty

leyousenttome,whichistheverybookthatIhadbeenlookingforwardto.Thankssincerelyforyourconsideratethought.Asyou

know,IamworkingatimprovingmyEnglishwritingabilityrecently,andthebookwillbeveryuseful,andwillbeagreathelp.Actually,Ihavemadeaplantostudyandread

thebookintensivelyandcarefully.Inthisway,I’mfullyconvincedthatIcanachievemygoal.Inreturnforyourfavor,Imailabook

namedTheHistoryOfChinatoyou,sinceyouareeagertoknowsomethingaboutChineseculture.Hopefully,youwilllikeit.Bestwishes.Your

s,LiHua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封信；假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Justin得知你想提高英文写作能力，给你寄来一本《英文写作要素》（TheElementsOfStyle）。请你回一封信。内容包括：1.感谢对方；2.会认真研读；3.你的回礼。第

2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：lookforwardto（期待），considerate（体贴的），beagreathelp（非常有帮助），Inreturnfor（作为……的报答）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造

句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I’msoexcitedtohavereceivedthebookT

heElementsOfStyleyousenttome,whichistheverybookthatIhadbeenlookingforwardto.运用了定语从句；ImailabooknamedThe

HistoryOfChinatoyou,sinceyouareeagertoknowsomethingaboutChineseculture.运用了原因状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。