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【文档说明】河北省巨鹿中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第二次月考（期中）英语试题 含答案.docx，共(18)页，144.476 KB，由小赞的店铺上传
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巨鹿中学2020-2021学年一学期第二次月考高一年级英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干
净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，
你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisreading?A.Kate.B.John.C.Lily.2.Wheredoesthewomansuggestthemansitforhisvideocall?A.Inthekitchen.B.I
nhisbedroom.C.Inthelivingroom.3.Whatdoesthemandislikeinthesandwich?A.Chicken.B.Tomato.C.Butter.4.Whatistheman’scurrentaddress?A
.123MainStreet.B.45HighStreet.C.96GreenLane.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplayer?A.Sheislucky.B.Sheisskillful.C.Sheispractical.第二节（共15小题;第
小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoAfrica?A.Heenjoysspicyfood.B.Helikestohavea
nadventure.C.Hewantstotakephotosofanimals.7.Whatfooddoesthewomanprefer?A.Italian.B.African.C.Indian.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8
.Howbigisthekitchen?A.50squaremetres.B.80squaremetres.C.150squaremetres.9.Whatwillthewomanneedtodofirst?A.Measuretherooms.
B.Checkthewood.C.Checkthestructureofthehouse.10.Whencantheworkbedone?A.Insummer.B.Inautumn.C.Inwinter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13
题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atawedding.B.Ataparty.C.Atwork.12.Whatcolorofsuitmightthemanbuy?A.Blue.B.Grey.C.Black.13.WhatdoesthemandoeverySu
nday?A.Goshopping.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Travelwithhisparents.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatadvicewasthewomangiven?A.Stayingathome.B.G
oingtothedoctors.C.Gettingtestedassoonaspossible.15.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasacough.C.Shehasaheadac
he.16.Howwillthemangettothewoman’s?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.17.Whatdoesthewomanneedthemantobring?A.Abox.B.
Somefood.C.Somemedicine.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Wherewouldthespeakergoeverysummer?A.Tothetown.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelake.19.Whatdo
esthespeakertalkaboutwhenhemeetshisfriends?A.Schooldays.B.Theirchildren.C.Food.20.Whatsportdidthespeaker’sdaughterwinamedalfor?A.Swimming.B.Div
ing.C.Rowing.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AComeonamagicalhotairballoonflightov
erMelbourne------oneofthefewcitiesintheworldthatyoucanflyaboveinahotairballoon!AdmireMelbournescityskylineatearlydawnasyourballoonfliesforaboutonehou
randthenhaveyournicebreakfast.Highlights:·Enjoyamazingviews·Romanticexperience,perfectforcouples·Freehotelpickupanddrop-offincludedTher
outeYouwillbetransportedtothelaunchsiteforyourMelbourneballoonflight.YourballoonwillflyoverMelbourne's
parks,gardensandtheYarraRiverasthecitycomestolife.AsyourballfloatsaboveMelbourneyou’lllookdownonsomeofthecity’sfamoussightsincludingtheMe
lbourneCricketGroundandMelbournePark.Afterthefinallandingandpackingthehotballoonaway,headbacktothecentrallylocatedPullmanwher
eyoucanthenstayforyourdeliciousbreakfast.Attention:BalloonflightsinMelbourneareweatherdependentandyourroutewillbedet
erminedbythewinds.YourballoonmayflyoverMelbourne'sCBD.Alternatively,yourMelbourneballoonflightmayheadovertheinnersuburbs,parksandgardenstodiscoverwh
yVictoriaislabeledtheGardenState.21.Whendoestheflightbegin?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.22
.Wherewillyouenjoyyourbreakfast?A.NeartheYarraRiver.B.InPullman.C.InMelbournePark.D.IntheMelbourneCricketGround.23.Whatshouldyou
considerfirstifyouwanttoexperiencetheflight?A.Theflight’sprice.B.Theflight’sservice.C.Theweathercondition.
D.Thelandinglocation.BEveryyearMotherarrangedfamilyreunions.Whenthewholefamilytravelledaroundandstayedto
gether,shelitthecandlesandsaid,“Itiswonderfultohaveyouhere.Iwantyoutorememberthatyoumustbegoodtoeachother.Youmusttakecar
eofoneanotherintimesofneed.WhereverIam,I’llhavemyeyeonyou.”Ibelievedher.Motherdiedwhenshewas84.Afterthefuneral,th
efourofuschildrenmadeapromisetocontinuethetraditionofthereunion.ThenextyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtoarrangeforourfirstreunion.
Ihopedtherestofthefamilywouldagree.Althoughwewereclose,wehadourtroubles.Iwasespeciallyworriedaboutmybrother’swife,Gina.Shewasonthesensitiv
esideandafteramisunderstanding,weneverspokeagain.Then,tomysurprise,Ginacalled.SheandmybrotherwouldbearrivinginNewYorkadayearlytoattendameeting.“Cany
oujoinusinthecityfordinner?”sheasked.Ithoughtaboutallthelast-minuteerrands(差事)Ihadtodoandsaid,“Idon’thavetime.”Ginahungup.Asusual,shehadtakenmy
refusalpersonally.ThatnightIcouldn’tsleep.IthoughtofMother’sspeech:“Youmustbegoodtoeachother…Youmusttakecareo
foneanother.”IcalledGinafirstthingthenextmorning.“I’msorryIcouldn’tmakeittodinner,”Isaid.“Iamreallylookingforwardtoseein
gyou.”“Metoo,”sheadmitted.Itwasastart.Thereunionturnedouttobehappyforeveryone.GinaandImadeup,andsatnexttoeachotherandtalkedalo
t.24.WhydidMothermakethetraditionofthereunion?A.Itwasasymbolofabigfamily.B.Itcouldmakefamilymemberscloser.C.Shehopedthefamil
ycouldrememberher.D.Shewantedagenerousdinnerwithfamily.25.WhatdoweknowaboutGinaaccordingtothetext?A.Shewouldarriveafterthereunion.B.Shewastoobu
sytoattendthereunion.C.Sheofferedtomakeupwiththeauthor.D.Shewasactiveinholdingthefirstreunion.26.HowdidtheauthorgettheforgivenessofGina?A
.Bystayinguplatewithher.B.Byinvitinghertohavedinner.C.BythinkingaboutMom’swords.D.ByexplainingtoGinasincerely.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstreu
nion?A.Itwastotallyasuccess.B.EveryonebutGinaattendedit.C.TheauthorhadquarreledwithGina.D.Itwasfinallyheldb
yGinaandherhusband.CMeetsomeofthenativesofHawaiianstodayandyoumayjustfindthatnotmuchhaschangedintheirnaturelovingculture.ManyHaw
aiiansshowinterestandactivelytakepartintheancientartsandcraftsoftheirancestors.Theyareenthusiasticaboutpreservingth
eircultureandtheirtraditions,whichmakesthemoneofthemostlonglastingandperseveringculturesintheworld.Perhapsitisbecauseoftheirclosetieswithandr
espectfornaturethattheHawaiiansholdonsotightlytotheirways.PerhapsthemostheartwarmingaspectofHawaiian
cultureissimplytheirinviting,welcomingandhospitable(好客的)spirit.Kindnesscanbeseeninthesmilesontheirfacesandtheuniquegreeting“Aloha!”“Aloha”isc
ommonlyusedtosay“hello”or“goodbye”．Onadeeperlevel，however，thisisalsoagreetingthatismeanttoexpressaspi
ritofharmony(和谐),positivityandgoodnessamongoneanother.WhennativeHawaiiansgreetyou“Aloha”,theyareexpressingtheirlove,respectandgoodwishes.In
manyways,thesimplicityoftheword“Aloha”anditsdeepmeaningreflectthebeautyoftheHawaiianislandsanditspeople.Thethemehereseemstobethatt
hebeautyisinthedetails.TheHawaiiancultureisinfluencedjustasmuchbysocial，politicalandeconomicfactorsasitisbythechangingtid
es，risingmountains，livingforestsandshinningstars.IfyouplanontakingavacationtoHawaii,remembertotakesometimetorelaxandge
ttoknowthepeopleandthespiritof“Aloha”.You'resuretotakepleasureinenjoyingeverylittledetailofHawaii－itsculture
anditspeople.28.WhydoHawaiianstakeanactivepartintheancientartsandcrafts?A.Toattractmoretourists.B.Topreservethe
irculture.C.Tolearnabouttheirearlyhistory.D.Toshowrespecttotheirancestors.29.Whatisthemostheartwarmingaspectof
Hawaiianculture?A.Theirloveofnature.B.Theirsimplewayofliving.C.Theirhospitalitytovisitors.D.Theirspecialwayofgreeting.30.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHa
waiians'uniquegreeting“Aloha”？A．Itsmeaningiscomplexandunclear.B．Itismainlyusedtoexpressthefeelingoflove.C．Itisusuallyusedtogreetpeopleforthefirstti
me.D．IthasadeepspiritualmeaningtonativeHawaiians.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheHawaiianculture.B.ThebeautyofHawaii.C.Th
enativesofHawaiians.D.ThegoodspiritofHawaiians.DIsyourbedroomreallyhot?Ifitis，itmaybeaffectingyourmemory，andoth
erthinkingskills.Newresearchshowsthatsleepinginahotroomcanaffectthethinkingabilityofevenhealthyyoungadults.ThisfindingcomesfromHarvardUnive
rsity.Researcherstherelookedat24studentsbefore,duringandafteraheatwavefor12days.Ofthe24students，foursleptinroomswithairconditioning，alsocalled“
AC”forshort.And20sleptinroomswithoutAC.JoseGuillermoledthestudy.Hesaidtheyalsousedtoolsthatrecordedphysicalactivity,in
cludingheartrate,sweat,andsomesleepconditions.Theresearchersalsonotedhowmuchwaterthestudentsdrankandhowmuchtimetheyspentoutside.Basica
lly,theyfoundgreatharmtothethinkingabilityofthestudyparticipants(参与者)inroomswithoutAC.Duringtheheatwave，
studentsinbuildingswithoutACperformedonaverage13percentworseattheteststhanthoseincoolerrooms.Specifi
cally,thestudentswhosleptwithoutACduringaheatwavewereslowertorespondandhaddifficultymakingquickdecisions.DaisyChang(w
howasnotpartofthisstudy)isapsychologistatMichiganStateUniversity.Shesaystherecouldbeotherreasonsfort
heirpoorperformance.“Alotofreasonscouldpotentiallyexplainthiskindofexposureeffect.It'snotnecessarilydirectlyexposuretoheat.
Theheatcouldhaveaffectedtheirsleepqualitysothey'relessrested—theyhavelessenergy,ormentalresources,orabilitytofocus.”TheroomswithoutAChadfansand
openwindows.So，theywerelouderatnight.Thiscouldhavemadesleepingdifficult.Ontheotherhand，air-conditionedroomscanholdhigherlevelsof
carbondioxide.Thiscanalsoaffectaperson'sabilitytothink.However，thestudentssleptbetterinacoolerroom.32.Accordingtotheresearch，whatisnegativel
yaffectedifyourbedroomisreallyhot?A.Heartrate.B.Waterintake.B.Bloodpressure.D.Thinkingability.33.Whydoestheau
thormentionDaisyChang?A．Toshowhowtheheatwaveaffectspeople.B．Toexplainwherethefindingcanbeapplied.C．Toindic
atethefindingneedstobefurtherinvestigated.D．Toexplainthereasonsfortheeffectofexposuretoheat.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”r
eferto?A．TheroomswithoutAC.B．Thefansandopenwindows.C．Theairconditionersthemselves.D．Thestudentsinroomswi
thoutAC.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy?A.Hotweatheraffectsatriskpopulations.B.Sleepinginhotroomsisbadforthebrain.C.
Thestudyitselfwascarelesslyprepared.D.Itsfindingisuncertainandconfusing.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。Inventingcampfirestoriesforchildreniseasierthanyoumightthink.Usetheseeasytipsfortellingcamp
firestoriesthatwillentertainanddelightchildrenofallages.UsefunandstrangenamesWhentellingcampfirestoriestochildren，includeabunchoffunandstrang
enamesforthecharacters.__36__.Ifitisascarystory，youcanusenameslikeMr.BlueToesorMrs.ScissorArms.IncludeanimalcharactersCampfirestoriesa
reoftenthebestwhentheyincludeanimals，especiallyonesthatcanbefoundinthewoods.Ideasofanimalstoincludearebears，mountainlions，
deer，andsquirrels.Youtrytomakethebearsgentleandthesquirrelsordeerthemoreaggressive(好斗的)ones.__37__TaketurnsNoonesaysthatacampfir
estoryhastobetoldbyonepersonfrombeginningtoend.Taketurns.__38__Thiswilloftenresultinunforeseentwistsandproducetonsoflaughter.ChangeyourvoiceDon
otuseasinglevoicewhentellingcampfirestoriestochildren.__39__Talkindifferenttonesandusedifferentphysicalaction
sforeachcharacter.Alternate(交替)betweenwhisperingandtalkinglouder.Usingthesetipswillmaketellingcampfire
storiesfunandexciting.__40__Onceyougetgoing，thekidsmaybegformorestories，untilyourvoiceissore(疼的)．Itwillbewellworthit.A.But
beprepared.B.Justhavefunandgetcreative.C.Goodforchildren'sgrowingupD.Childrenlikelisteningtostoriesverymuch.E.Thiswillmakeeventhebes
tstoriesdullanduninteresting.F.Onepersontellsapartofthestoryandthenextpersontakesover.G.Ifitisahumorous
story,don'tbeafraidtousesillythingsfornames,likeSnickers.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从
短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WehadoursonWesleycheckedoutbecauseofhisindifference（冷漠）tocommunica
tewithpeople.Toour___41,hewasdiagnosedwithautism（自闭症）.Outofeverythingthedoctorhadsaid,theonlywordIcould42wass
ocialization—keyforWesleytodevelop43skills.Theinstantwegotonthecar,wedesperatelybrainstormedwaystomakehisworldmoresocial.Itsuddenly44methatwew
ereinneedofadog.Soon,webroughtthedogJosiehome.Wesleydidn’tseem45her,nomatterhowcuteshewas.ButthenIbeg
antocatchingWesleypettingherwhenhethoughtnoonewaslooking.Fourmonthsafterwe’dgottenJosie,I46thetwoofthemoutforalongplay.B
ytheend,theywereboth___47.AssoonasIputWesleyinhiscarseat,hefellasleep,withJosieleaningherheadonhisshoul
der.That’swhenIknewtheyhad48bonded.Oneofourbiggest49wasthatWesleyhadnosenseofdangeranddidn’t___50__whatamovingcarmeant.Hewouldrushoutint
hestreet.Iwas51hewouldgethitbyacar.Luckily,Josiewasableto52keephimonthesidewalkwithus.Thebestthingabouthavi
ngadogisthatkidscometoyou.__53__thedailywalktothebusstopprovidesanopportunityforWesleytosocializewithotherchildren.Kidssurro
undhimwith54aboutJosieandwepracticehisanswersathomesoheismorecomfortabletalking55.Ifinallylearnedhowtomakep
eacewithautismwhilefightingit.41.A.sorrowB.shameC.regretD.amazement42.A.requestB.appreciateC.rememberD.forget43.A.listeningB.s
ocialC.practicalD.reading44.A.beatB.informedC.impressedD.hit45.A.interestedinB.proudofC.confusedaboutD.boredwith46.A.draggedB.packC.tookD.ca
rried47.A.powerfulB.exhaustedC.delightedD.satisfied48.A.finallyB.recentlyC.extremelyD.suddenly49.A.choicesB.chancesC.challengesD.puzzl
es50.A.findoutB.thinkofC.figureoutD.talkof51.A.shockedB.annoyedC.depressedD.terrified52.A.calmlyB.safelyC.eagerlyD.silently53.A.Y
etB.EvenC.EverD.Still54.A.questionsB.adviceC.problemsD.information55.A.inprivateB.inadvanceC.indetailD.inpublic第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Formanyparents,makingsurethattheirchildrengettherightamountofsleepcanbe56(stress).Thisisespeciallytr
ueduringhigh-pressuretimessuchasexamswhenstudentsstudyallnightforthenextday.57(unfortunate),itisoftenc
ounterproductive(适得其反的)becausewithfewerhourstosleep,thebraindoesn'tgetenoughtimetokeep58they'vestudiedthenightbefore.Poorsleepwillha
veallsortsofnegativeeffectsonteenagers,59(include)theriseinbloodpressure,andimpatientbehaviors.Witho
utenoughsleep,thebraincannolongerwork60(deal)withinformationproperlyanduseinformationalready61(learn).So,h
owcanparentshelp?Ifyouthinkyourchildneedsmoresleep,trymakinggradualadjustmentstotheirsleepinghabits.Sofar,studies62(show)improvementsinchangings
leeppatterns.Andrememberyourchildrenaregoingthrough63periodoftimeintheirliveswhentheirbrainsandbodiesareg
oingthroughalotof64(change).Notonlyisyourjobtohelpmakeadifference,butit'salsotoridethewavewiththem.Itmayn
otbeeasy,65theywillthankyouforyourhelpeventually.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66.I
thinkMr.Li__________(leave)hereforBeijingtoattendameetingintwodays.67.Wouldyoucaretocomment_______anytroublesom
estudentsinyourclass?68.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond__________(recognize).69.Wewenttothegallerylas
tweekendandalltheartistswerevery_________(admire).70.Thesecretofahappymarriagemightbenothingmorecomplicatedthanthewifebeing__________(slim)thanh
erhusband.71.I’dappreciateitifyoucanhelpmefillinthe__________(apply)formforanewpassport．72.Itissaidthathewas__________
_(narrow)killedinatrafficaccidenttheotherday．73.Itisonlywhenwegetill________webegintorealizehowimportantitistokeephealthy．74.Hetoldussuchan________
_(amaze)storythatwewereallinterestedinit.75.Fivethousandtrees_________(plant)inthepastthreeyears.第二节应用文（满分25分）假定你是中学生李华，得知2
022年北京冬奥会组委会正通过ChinaDaily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点，给组委会写一封英文信，提出申请。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.说明个人优势：精通英语，热爱运动，有类似经历；3.希望申请成功。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3
.结束语已为你写好。DearSir/Madame,_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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orwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,Lihua2020-2021学年度高一年级第二次月考英语试题参考答案听力：1-5CABBA6-10CABAB11-15BABAB16-20CBCAC阅读A篇21.A22.B23.C【主题语境】人与社会【语篇解读】语篇类型
为应用文，主要介绍了Melbourne的热气球观光活动。B篇24--27BCDA【主题语境】人与自我之生活与学习【语篇导读】语篇类型是记叙文。作者的母亲每年都要求家人们团聚一次以增加彼此的感情，互帮互助，直至C篇28--31BCDA【主题语境】人与自然&人与社会之社会与文化【
语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文，文章对夏威夷文化进行了概述，介绍了夏威夷人对自然的热爱、对文化的保护意识以及热情的好客精神。D篇32---35DCAB【主题语境】人与社会之科学发现【语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文。研究证明，人在闷热的房间睡觉会对思考能力产生消极影响。七选五36--40GBFEA【主
题语境】人与社会&人与自我【语篇解读】语篇类型为说明文。讲篝火故事可以给孩子们带来快乐，而编故事比你想象的要容易得多，本文介绍了一些简单的技巧。第三部分语言运用完形填空41-45ACBDA46-50CBACC51-55DBBAD
【主题语境】人与自然&人与社会【语篇解读】语篇类型为夹叙夹议的记叙文。文章讲述了小狗Josie帮助作者的儿子Wesley对抗自闭症的故事。语篇填空56.stressful57.Unfortunately58.wh
at59.including60.todeal61.learned/learnt62.haveshown/haveshowed63.a64.changes65.but【主题语境】人与社会【语篇解读】语篇类型为说明文。文章介绍了作为父母如何帮助孩子调整作息，养成好习惯，保证足够的睡眠。以便更
高效工作学习。单句语法填空66.isleaving考查时态。intwodays为将来时间状语，进行表将来。67.on考查介词。comment和on是固定搭配。68.recognition考查名词。介词后用名词做宾语。69.a
dmirable考查形容词。系词后加形容词做表语。70.slimmer考查形容词比较级。后面有than所以前面为比较级。71.application考查名词。填充表格。72.narrowly考查副词。副词修饰动词kill。73.that考
查强调句式。强调句式结构为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他。74.amazing考查非谓语。修饰物选择ing结构。75.havebeenplanted考查时态。inthepastthreeyears为现在完成时标志，需要被动语态。第二节应用文（满
分25分）OnepossibleversionDearSir/Madame,I'mLiHua,ahighschoolstudent.Interestedinthe2022WinterOlympics,I'mwritingtoapplytobeavoluntee
rinthegames.IfeelIhavethenecessaryqualificationsandexperienceneededforthevoluntaryjob.Aboveall,I'mafluentEnglishspeakersothatIhav
enodifficultycommunicatingwiththevisitors.Besides,keenonsports,I'mquitefamiliarwithdifferenteventsandthelocationsofthevenuesasalocal
.Equallyimportantly,Ipreviouslyservedasavolunteerseveraltimes,whichisalsoanadvantageoverothercandidates.Asaw
arm-heartedandunselfishteenager,IdobelieveIcandothejobwellifI'mgrantedachance.(113w)I'mlookingforwar
dtoyourearlyresponse/reply.Yourssincerely,LiHua
