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保密★启用前2021-2022学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试题(A)注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题;2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上;3.回答选择题时,选出每
小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效:4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后
,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对
话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whywillthewomansetupadramaclub'?A.Toimprovestudents'spokenEnglish.B.
Tomakenewfriendswiththesameinterest.C.Tocreatemoreopportunitiesfordramalovers.2.Whatdoesthegirlmean'?A.Shewantstopursueherowncareer.B.Herfather
shouldenjoyhisretirement.C.Sheiswillingtotakeoverthebusiness.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.painter.B.Som
epictures.C.Amuseum.4.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall'?A.TogethisTVexchanged.B.Togethisaddresschecked.C.Togethisc
ableTVboxrepaired.5.Whattimeisitactually?A.5:00p.m.B.5:15p.m.C.6:50p.m.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。听第6段材料,回
答第6,7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Managerandworker.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofDiana?A.Sheisadif
ficultperson.B.Sheseemsbadtempered.C.Sheiseasytogetalongwith.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanbuytheflowers?A.Forhiswife'sbirthday.B.Fortheweddinganni
versary.C.Forhisdaughter'sgraduation.9.Howmuchdoesthemansaveontheroses?A.$5.B.$20.C.$25.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whenca
nthewomansignupforthecontest?A.OnMarch14th.B.OnMarch17th.C.OnMarch18th.11.Wherewillthecontestbeheld?A.I
ntheschoolhall.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.IntheStudentUnionoffice.12.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Enterthecontest.B.Returntohi
sdormitory.C.GototheStudentUnionoffice.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedtothewomantwoyearsago?A.Sheleftschool.B.Shewenttocollege.C.Shebecameapilot.14
.Whatisthemandoing?A.Applyingforajob.B.Introducinghimself.C.Conductinganinterview.15.Whatlanguageisthewoman
learningateveningclasses'?A.Spanish.B.French.C.Italian.16.Whatisthewoman'sshortcominginherownopinion'?A.Shyness.B.
Inexperience.C.Overconfidence.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Cloudy.B.RainyC.Sunny.18.Whichdayisthewarmest?A.Friday.B.
Saturday.C.Sunday.19.Whatseasonisit?A.Autumn.B.Winter.C.Spring.20.Howdoesthespeakersoundintheend?A.Serious.B.Worr
ied.C.Humorous.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。ABandDayCometojoinusforanexcitingdayofmusicattheUNIDomewiththePantherMarchingBand!Itwillbringaspecialandfriendlymu
sicalandsocialexperiencetoyou.You'llalsohaveachancetomeetnewpeopleandperforminawelcomingenvironment!BandDay:November9Cost:$10.00pe
rstudentincludes:admissiontothegame,pizzadinner,musicandaBandDayT-shirt.Parkingincertainpartsofthecampusnowrequiresafee.Music:Alinktodownloa
dmusicwillbeincludedinyouremailafteryouregister(注册).MusicwillbeavailableatthatlinknolaterthanSeptember1.Students
arewelcometousemusicfolders(资料夹)duringtheperformance.Registration:·Banddirectorsregisteringfullbandsorgroupsofst
udentsfromthesamebandshouldregisterhere:https://bands.uni.edu/band-day-group-registration.·Individualstudentsregisteringindependentlymayreg
isterhere:https://bands.uni.edu/panther-band-day-individual-registration.Note:·We'vechangedourpaymentmethodtoimprovether
egistrationprocess.Individualstudentsmustpaybyusingacreditcardatthetimeofregistration.Banddirectorsmayeitherpaybyacreditcardormailach
eckmadeouttoPantherMarchingBand.·ThefinaldeadlineforregistrationisOctober14.·Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecontactCa
rlaRamseyatcarlaventgmail.com21.WhatcanparticipantsdoonBandDay?A.Listentotheirfavoritemusic.B.Haveachancetojoinaband.C.Talkf
ace-to-facewithmusicians.D.Meetnewpeopleandenjoyperformance.22.Forwhichofthefollowingshouldparticipantspayextra?A.Meals.B.Parking.C.Mus
icfolders.D.Musicalinstruments.23.Whatdoesanindividualstudentneedtodo?A.SignuponlinebeforeOctober14.B.Getintouchwithbanddirectors.C.Send
a10-dollarchecktotheBand.D.DownloadmusicbeforeNovember9.BRecentlyIreadapassagesayingthatkidsneed12hugsaday.T
heideaisthatkidswhoarehuggedthatmuchareprobablybeingshownandtoldhowvaluabletheyare.Andlet'sfaceit,notallkids
getthesamelovingkindnessathome,whichaffectstheirabilitytoleadfulllives-notjustathome,butalsoinschool.Afterall,w
henkidslacklove,howcanweexpectthemtodowellinschool?That'sthequestiononeschoolprincipleinWinterport,Mainerecentlywondered.Herbrillia
ntsolution?Self-talkmirrors.Severalweeksago,aseriesofbrightlycoloredmirrorswithpositiveself-talkphrasesappearedonthe
wallsthroughouttheLeroyH.SmithSchoolinWinterport.Theelementaryschool'sprincipal,DawnMoore,wasinspiredbyasimilarprojectshespottedonlinetha
taimedtopromotedifferentkindsoflearners.Mooretookthisidea,adjustedit,andnowit'sthetalkofthetown.Mooresayst
hemirrorsallowstudentstoliterallyremindthemselvesoftheirworthandtheirabilitieseverysingleday."itisnotreflectiveofhowyoudidinclass,"shesays,"butrefl
ectiveofwhomyouareandwhatyoucanbeifyoubelieveinyourselfandloveyourself."Themirrorsallhangateye-levelwiththest
udentsandwerefixedincommonspacesthroughoutthehalls.Andsofar,theexperimenthasbeenahugesuccesswithbothkidsandteachers.
Thehopeisthattheywillremainapermanentfixtureintheschool.Whatdothekidsthinkofthisproject?Atfirst,thestudentslovedlookingandmakingfacesandsillyactions
butafterthenoveltyof'lookatme'wasover,manystudentshavebeenobservedlookingatthemselves,proudly,readingthesentenceabovethemirror.Thestaffat
LeroyH.Smithplantomixupthemessageseveryfewweeksinordertokeepthingsfresh.24.Howdoestheauthorthinkof"thehugtheory"?A.Absurd.B.Reasona
ble.C.Doubtful.D.Traditional.25.HowdidMooregettheideaofSelf-talkmirrors?A.Shegotinspiredfromhermirror.B.Herstaffmadesuggestionstoher.C.Itw
asadoptedfromanonlineproject.D.Sheusedthechildren'snaturalloveforbeauty.26.Whatisthepurposeofself-talkmirrors?A.Toimprovestudents'speaking
skills.B.Tomaketheschoolmorebeautiful.C.Toimprovechildren'sself-confidence.D.Toletkidspayattentiontotheirappearance.27.Whatisusedtoencou
ragestudentsintheproject`?A.Inspiringwords.B.School'sawards.C.Teachers'encouragement.D.Otherchildren'sadmiration.CWhenIwasgrowingupinDallas
,therewasonlyoneactivitythatcouldgetme,mymomanddad,andmythreesiblings(兄弟姐妹)tostopgoinginsixdifferentdirectionsandallpayattentiontothesamething
.Itwasn'tcelebratingholidays.Itwasn'twatchingDallasCowboysgames.Itwasanytimeoneofthekidshadtodoasciencee
xperimentforschool.BothmyparentsworkedforNASA.Irememberwhenanylittlesistertriedtogrowjarsofmold(霉菌)inherroom,mymomlikedtocheckherprogresseveryday.An
othertime,wewerepackedintothecarinthemiddleofthenighttowatchtheApollolaunchesatafamilyfriend'shouse.Sure,myparentsh
adworkedontheproject,butthiswassomethingourfamilydidbecausewebelievedinexploration,whetherwewereexploringthesurfaceofthem
oonorajarsofmold.When1becameamom,IrealizedthatIdidn'thaveacarefullythought-outplanforeverysituationthatarose.ButItriedtocarryonthetraditionofscie
nceexperimentsathome.Wehadahabitof"ScienceSaturdays"foralongtime.Andasthekidsaregrowingup,Iamsoproudof
thewaytheylookattheworld,asaseriesofwonderstodiscover.Ithinkallchildrenarenaturallycurious.ButI'mnotsuretheyallhavetheconfidencetoaskand
answerhardquestions.Manychildrenworrythattheyaren'tcreativeorsmartenough.That'spartofwhatgreatparentscando:helpyoungpeopleoverc
omeself-doubt,awakentheircuriosity,andencouragethemtodowhateverisintheirheart.28.Whatmadetheauthor'sfamilie
sgettogether?A.Havingholidays.B.Makingfamilytrips.C.Watchingspoilsgames.D.Doingscienceexperiments.29.Whatisthemother'sreactionwhenthelittlesis
tertriedtogrowmoldintheroom?A.Shestoppedheratonce.B.Shewasquitesupportive.C.Shewasdoubtfulaboutit.D.Shehelpedhermakeprog
ress.30.Whathappenedtotheauthor'sownkids?A.Theylostcuriosityastheygrewtip.B.Theywerenotinterestedinsci
enceatfirst.C.Theymadeimportantdiscoveriesinlaterlife.D.Theywereinfluencedbytheauthor'sloveforscience.31.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthet
ext?A.Toshowtheimportanceofscience.B.Toshowloveandthankstoherparents.C.Toaskreaderstogetkidscuriousaboutthings.D.T
odescribehowshebecameinterestedinscience.DWhetheryouwereborninDecember,JulyorSeptembercanhaveagreatimpactonyourlife.Ther
easonisn'tyourastrological(占星术的)sign,butrathertheroleyourbirthdateplaysindecidingwhenyouenterschool.Mostcountriesstateclearlywhen
youngchildrenshouldstartschoolusingacut-offdateintheyear.Therelativepositionofyourbirthdaytotheschoolcut-offdatehasoneimportantconsequence.A
largebodyofresearchhasshownthatstudentswhowererelativelyoldamongtheirpeers(同龄人)aremorelikelytobecomeprof
essionalsportsplayers.Thispatternisevidentacrossawiderangeofsportsinmanydifferentcountrieswithdifferentcut-offdates:soccer,icehockeya
ndAFL.Studieshavealsofoundthatrelativelyoldstudentsdobetteratschool,eventhoughtheadvantagetendstodecreaseovertime.Oneofthemai
nreasonsforthis"birthdayeffect"istheimpactofrelativeageonself-confidence.Beingrelativelyoldamongyourpeerstendstoplaceyou
higherinthedistributionofachievement.Childrenwhoenjoythisthroughoutchildhoodcanendupbeingmoreconfidentintheirabilityandcarryt
hisconfidencewiththemlateron.Inaworldwhereself-confidenceisrewarded,thesequalitiescanbetheiredge.Thosewhowererela
tivelyyoungmaybeatadisadvantage.Sounderstandingtheeffectofbirthdatesisimportant.Itcaninformpoliciestoreducetherelativeageeffects.Forinstance,itcanhel
pimprovethedesignofcurriculum(课程)andassessmentprogramstoavoidtheunintendedeffectimposedonrelativelyyoungstudentswhowerebornbefor
ethecut-offdate.Italsomeansgroupingchildrenbasedonabilityacrossagerangemaybeabettersolutionthanstrictage-basedclasses.32.Whatwillprobablyhappentore
lativelyoldstudentsaccordingtomostresearch?A.Theywillprobablywinrespectfromtheirpeers.B.Theywillprobablycomplainaboutthecut-offdate.C.T
heywillprobablygainachievementsinsportsfield.D.Theywillsurelyperformbetteratschoolastimegoeson.33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalka
bout?A.Whyrelativelyoldstudentshaveanadvantageincompetition.B.Whatkindofattituderelativelyoldstudentsshouldtake.C.How
self-confidencehasaneffectonschoolchildren.D.Whatchildrenshoulddotobecomeconfident.34.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword"edge"inParagraph4?A.imp
actB.opportunityC.troubleD.advantage35.Whatsuggestionisgiveninthelastparagraph?A.Relativelyyoungstudentsshouldneverbepunished.B.Ch
ildrenshouldbegroupedaccordingtotheirability.C.Teachersshouldnotbetoostrictwithyoungstudents.D.Itisbettertot
reatoldandyoungstudentsequally.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。4MemoryExercis
esProventoKeepYourBrainSharpPlayanewsport36Athleticactivitiesthatmotivateyourmindandbody,suchasyoga,golf,ortennis,ha
vebeenlinkedtoimprovedbrainfunctionandenergylevels.37Andthenstudyupontherulesandprocedures.Ifyoucan'tmakeittoagym,log
ontothesefreebraingamesyouhavenevertried.Challengeyourfine-motor(精细运动)skillsLearningasportorenrollinginanewclass,mastering
anactivitythatrequiresconsiderablehand-eyecoordinationcankeepyourbrainactiveandhealthy.Pickupanewhobbythatrequiresyoutouseyourhands,suchas
knitting,painting,orassemblingajigsawpuzzle.Evenbetter,chewgumwhileyoudoit.38MemorizephonenumbersEvenashortbrain-trainingsessioncanmakeabigdiffer
enceforyourmemory.Bychallengingyourbrainwithmemorizationpuzzles,expertsbelieveyoucanprotectyourbraincellsandstrengthentheconnectionsbetweenth
em.39AshrafAl,MD,recommendsdividingeach10-digitnumberintothreesections;forexample,8015558372ismucheasiertorememberthan8015558372.Createamemorialp
hraseMakingamemorialdeviceisoneperfectwaytostoreanimportantrule,fact,orto-dolistinyourmemorybank.Someareacronyms(首字母缩略词),s
uchasRICE,(Rest,Ice,Compression,andElevation),afirst-aidtreatmentforinjuries.40Youcanuse"springforward,fall
back,"asaremindertoresetyourclocktwiceayear.Thenexttimeyouneedtomemorizesomethinginahurry,comeupwithacleveracronym
orsentenceforit.A.Otherscomeintheformofsentences.B.Focusyourenergyonnewinformationinstead.C.Signuptolearnasportyouhaveneverplayedbefore.
D.Impressyourfriendsbymemorizingtheirphonenumbers.E.Gettingyourheartpumpingcanalsokeepyourbrainbumping.F.Thesemem
orialphraseswillhelpyouremember14ormorebasicfacts.G.Chewinggumwhilecompletingataskcouldimproveconcentrationandmemory.第
三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。That
night,Ifeltlikeachildwho'dlostherway.ShallIwritetoher,suchafamouslady?Whywouldabusywomanlikeher41tome,justa
nobody?Finally,however,Icalledupallmycourageandputpentopaper.Iwroteaboutmyselfandmy42:Ihopedtotouchpeople'shear
tsthroughmy43.Iwroteafewdrafts,andthenthemost44partcame:ShouldIsenditornot?Itwas2:00a.m.bythen,andmyfingerkept
45the"Send"button.Thefearof46seemedmuchbiggerthanitshouldbe.Ifinallytoldmyself47Ineverheardbackfromher,Icouldn'tlivewiththe48ofnottrying.
At2:48a.m.,Ifinally49"Send."Thenextday,I50ane-mailfromAriannaHuffington!Shewantedmetobecomeabloggerforherwebsite,andshec
onnectedmetothe51!It'sbeenoverthreeyearssincethat52nightthatwasfilledwiththefearofrejectionbut53changingmylife.Today,I've
publishedthreebooksandwrittenmanyarticlesforwebsites.And,most54,IlearnedrejectiononlymeansItriedtodosomethingoutsideofmy55zone.41.A.respond
B.belongC.relateD.turn42.A.pastB.dreamC.familyD.career43.A.wordsB.feelingsC.songsD.speeches44.A.painfulB.foolishC
.ridiculousD.difficult45.A.hittingB.avoidingC.pressingD.controlling46.A.failureB.lossC.rejectionD.death47.A.evenifB.longbeforeC.sothatD.nowt
hat48.A.disappointmentB.sadnessC.regretD.embarrassment49.A.sentB.struckC.hitD.ignored50.A.regainedB.deliveredC
.receivedD.confirmed51.A.directorsB.photographersC.publishersD.editors52.A.stressfulB.horribleC.disgustingD.shocking53.A.keptonB.endedupC.fel
tlikeD.appliedto54.A.hopefullyB.importantlyC.originallyD.differently55.A.dangerB.pedestrianC.securityD.comfort第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Themostfamous,mosttraveledto,andmostpopularcityinallofAustraliaisthecityofSydney.SydneysitsontheshoresofSydneyHa
rbourandisan56(excite)citythatoffersanincredibleexperiencetothosetravelerswhocome57(it)way.Sydneyisalsoblessedwithbeingv
eryneartoanumberofnaturalareasinthesurroundingregion58arealsopopularwithvisitorsfromoutsidethecountry.Itdoesn
'tmatterwheresomeoneisfrom,buttheyhaveprobablyalreadyseen59(photo)ofthefamousSydneyOperaHouseandSydneyHarbourBridge.Bot
hofthoseareworthvisitingandare60(extreme)interesting,butSydneyismuchmore61that.SydneyalsooffersattractionslikeSydne
yOlympicPark,SydneyTower,andTarongaZoo.TherearealsoawidevarietyoffunthingstodoinandaroundtheSydneyarea.Swimmingandspendingtimeatthebeach62(be)p
opularactivitiesandthereareplentyofinvitingcoastalareastochoose63bothwithinandjustoutsideofSydney.Sydneyisalsoverybicyclef
riendlyanditispossible64(rent)bicyclesandridethemallaboutthecity.Somuchcanbedoneduringavisittothis65(wonder)internationalcitythatitisnearlyimposs
ibletoseeitallinonetrip.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校要组织交换生参观北京古代建筑博物馆。请你写一封邮件通知你班的交换生Jack参加。内容包括:1.活动时间;2.注意事项;3.表达期待。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。参考词汇:北京古代建筑博物馆BeijingAncientArchitectureMuseumDearJack,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续
写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenSusantoldher12yearsoldsonAndytheirfamilywerevisitingNewDelhi,adreamlikeplaceforteenagers,
hislittlefacewasshiningwithindescribablywildjoy.Hehadlongexpectedtoexploretheimaginativekingdom,especiallytheStoneForest,twomileseastofthetown,wher
elayvariousstonesindifferentcolorsandsizes.Thetwo-daytripwasverytight-firstmettheiroldfriends,theMillersandthenmetAndy's
expectation.Whentheyreachedtheirhouseitwasalready3p.m.Millerandhiswifewerehappytomeetthemafteralongtime.Theysatinth
edrawingroomandchattedaboutoldtimes.Theirsonsoonboredwithadultconversation,wentouttoplaywiththehost'schildr
en-EricandDaisy-bothofwhomwerearoundAndy'sage.ButAndy'sappetiteseemednevertobesatisfied.AshisnameAndyconveyed,
hewascourageousandadventurous.AndywasimpatienttoinspecttheroutetotheStoneForestaheadsoastobeatourguideforhisparentsthenextday!Heforgotthegranddinnert
heMillerspreparedtheevening.DinnertimeEricandDaisycamerunninghack,bothexcitedaboutthespecialdinner,butAndywasn'twiththem.Alarmed,Milleraskedthemab
outAndy,butbetweentheirpanickedquestionsandkeyed-upvoicestheybecamenervous,unabletoconveyanything.Fromthelittletheywereabletoexplain,
theyguessedthatthechildrenwereridingtheirbikesintheneighbourhoodlanes(小巷),whileAndyranafterthem.Atsomepoint,Andymusthavefallenbehind,unable
tokeeppace,takenawrongturnandlosthisway.Panic-stricken,theyallranoutinsearchofAndy.Atthesametime,Susan'smindracedw
ithallsortsofhorriblesituations-apartoftheroadwasdugupforsomeconstructionwork;whatifAndyhadfallenin?Howfarhadhewandered?Howaloneandscaredh
emustbeinastrangetown!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Actually,AndynowwasenjoyinghimselfintheSto
neForest.Onthehalfwayback,Andyheardhismum'scalling.