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天津一中2022-2023-1高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时90分钟。第I卷1至4页,第II卷5至5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上,答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考
生考试顺利!第I卷I.听力(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)第一节.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whydidt
hewomanfeeldown?A.BecauseaVIPcustomercriticizedher.B.Becauseherbossdidn’twanttodiscusswithher.C.Becauseherbosscriticizedher.2.Whatisthewomang
oingtodo?A.Takeatrainingcourse.B.Workintheheadquarter.C.Haveaholiday.3.Whatdoestheman’sbossgivehisemployeesapayriseby?A.Bythelengthofworktime.B.By
theemployees’performanceatwork.C.Bytheemployees’request.4.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shedoesn’tlikevideoconference.B.Shedoe
sn’tknowhowtousetheequipment.C.Shehasnobodytohelpher.5.Whichclassroomshouldthemangoin?A.Room260BuildingC22.
B.Room206,BuildingC21.C.Room206,BuildingC22.第二节.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每一小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你
将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》,6.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterthetalking?A.Dosomeshopping.B.WatchTV.C
.Gotothebeach.7.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?A.Warm.B.Windy.C.Rainy.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemani
nahurry?A.He’sgoingtobuysomeflowers.B.Hehasadatetonight.C.Hisneighborisinhospital.9.Howdidthewomangettoknowt
heman’saunt?A.Sheislivingnextdoortoher.B.Sheusedtobeherneighbor.C.Themanintroducedthemtoeachother.10.Wheredidtheman’saunthurtherb
ack?A.Onthebed.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthebathroom.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11Wheredoestheconversationprobablytake
place?A.Inahotel.B.Atagym.C.Inarestaurant.12.Whowas/werenotsatisfiedwiththeopeningtimeoftheswimmingpool?A.Theman.B.
Theman’skids.C.Theman’swife.13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$115.B.$123.C.$131.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whataretheymainlytalkin
gabout?A.Howtokeephealthy.B.Howtoformgoodeatinghabits.C.Howtoloseweight.15.What’stheadvantageofbeans?A.Theyprovid
eenergy.B.Theyaregoodfortheheart.C.Theyaregoodforthebrain.16.WhichofthefollowingfoodsdothespeakersNOTme
ntion?A.Fastfood.B.Tomatoes.C.Potatoes.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdrinking?A.Itdoesmoreharmthangood.B.Ifyoudrink,youneedtostop..C.Alittlewineperda
yisgoodforone’shealth.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefire?A.Maryandherhusbandwerebothathomewhen
ithappened.B.Marywasresponsibleforthefire.C.Mary’shusbandreportedthefireat2:30.19.WhendidMary’shusbandstopsmokin
g?A.Amonthago.B.Fivemonthsago.C.Sixmonthsago.20.WhathappenedtoMary’shusbandafterthefire?A.Hewascaredforinanursinghome.B.Hebecamecompletelysilent
.C.Hetriedtokillhimself.II.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—I’mtravellingtoSydneytomorrow.Wouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesthere?—____
____.Let’stalkaboutitovertea.A.That’sallrightB.ByallmeansC.ItdependsD.Mypleasure2.Theyarenotallowed,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,________after11p.m.A
.fromstayingoutB.tostayoutC.stayingoutD.stayout3.—Iranintoabigtreeonthewaytoschoolthismorning.Myheadstillachesalot.—I’msorrytohea
rthat.Isupposeyou________thecellphonethen.A.checkedB.werecheckingC.havecheckedD.hadchecked4.Itishardtosaywhatkindofpersonheis.Sometime
sheisveryfriendly;atothertimeshe___beverycold.A.canB.mustC.willD.shall5.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,________caseshewon’tarriveontime.A.int
hatB.inwhichC.whoseD.as6.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood.A.tobebreathedB.tobreatheC.breathingD.beingbreathed7._____thetemperat
urefallingsorapidly,wecouldn’tgoonwiththeexperiment.A.SinceB.ForC.AsD.With8.Ican’tfindmypurse.I________itinthesuperma
rketyesterday,butI’mnotsure.A.shouldleaveB.couldhaveleftC.mightleaveD.musthaveleft9.InmostpartsofBritain,theblackc
atisbelievedtobea(n)________ofgoodluckandowningablackcatmaybringgoodlucktothefamily.A.symbolB.signC.customD.signal10.Thetrain________t
heyweretravellingwaslate.A.inwhichB.bywhichC.atwhichD.towhich11.Forthesereasons,Icandrawasafeconclusiont
hatthereis________betterthansingingthatwillmakemylifewonderful.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything1
2.________,wehadplannedatourofScotlandbutwedidn’tgointheend.A.InterestinglyB.OriginallyC.TypicallyD.Eventually13.Justaroundthecornerisamarketwhereyo
ucan________someamazingbargains.A.pickupB.bringupC.catchupD.endup14.Aftertheirstayinthehotel,thecustomerspraisedtheman
ager,who,________,praisedhisstaff.A.indoubtB.inchargeC.inreturnD.inturn15.---MustIattendHelen’spartyat7:00onthedo
t?---________.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoucanbelateafewminutes.A.NotatallB.NotexactlyC.NotreallyD.NotlikelyIII.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)WhenBr
adRyanwasyoung,heusedtostaywithhisGrandmaJoy.“WeoftenwenttoBlueRockStateParknearourhometown.I____16__
__knewwesharedtherespectfornature,”Ryansays.Thetwo____17____whenRyan’sparentsdivorced(离婚),butthentheyranintoeachother
10yearslater.Realizing____18____helovedhisgrandmotherandregrettingmissingmuchtimetogether,he____19____agreatplantospendmoretimewit
hher.Thepairdecidedto____20____togetherintheirsparetime,andthey____21____tovisitalltheU.S.nationalpar
ks.“Myplanwasabout____22____thedecadeofthelosttime,”Ryansays.Abouteightyearsago,RyanwastellingJoyabouthis____23____2009AppalachianTrailthru-hikea
ndhismany____24____livinginthewilderness.“Hereyesbrightenedandthenshesaid,‘_____25_____,Ididn’tgettoseemo
rethingsinlife.Itwouldhavebeennicetoseethe_____26_____,’”Ryanrecalls.AfewyearslaterthetwotookatriptotheGreatSmokyMountains.Ryanneverfor
gothis_____27_____withGrandmaJoybeforetheysetout.“ThatdayI_____28_____heratofficeandsaid,‘Areyoudoinganythingthis_____29_____?Iwanttodri
vedowntotheSmokies.Howdoyoufeelabout_____30_____inatent?’Herresponsewasquite_____31_____,‘Whenareyoupickingmeup?’”Twodayslater,t
hey_____32_____lateonFridaynightintherainwithJoyholdingthe_____33_____whileRyanwassettingupthetent.At85,Joy_____34_____t
oclimb2.3milesonatrail(小路),receivinghigh-fivesalltheway.“Itwasa_____35_____tripthatprovidedmorepurposeandfulfillment(满足)thananythingIhadeverdone,”
Ryansays.16.A.neverB.perhapsC.hardlyD.always17.A.disagreedB.separatedC.brokedownD.gavein18.A.whyB.whetherC.howmuchD.howlong19.A.droppedB.m
adeC.adoptedD.changed20.A.volunteerB.hikeC.shopD.travel21.A.meantB.demandedC.hadD.continued22.A.lookingbackonB.makingup
forC.gettingbackD.learningfrom23.A.unexpectedB.uncompletedC.uncomfortableD.unforgettable24.A.difficultiesB.threatsC.ad
venturesD.misfortunes25.A.RegretfullyB.FinallyC.EmbarrassedlyD.Generally26.A.friendsB.familyC.mountainsD.sunrise27.A.c
onversationB.appointmentC.childhoodD.memories28.A.missedB.calledC.runintoD.heardfrom29.A.afternoonB.e
veningC.weekendD.summer30.A.sleepingB.eatingC.restingD.hiding31.A.discouragingB.confusingC.interestingD.unhesitating32.A.startedB.
arrivedC.metD.stayed33.A.backpacksB.carC.umbrellaD.campfire34.A.managedB.intendedC.failedD.promised35.A.long-lastingB.far-seeingC.breath
-takingD.life-changingIV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWhatfollowsarejustafewoftheglobaldestinationsgivenWorldHeritagestatusbyUNESCO.Theycouldbeyour
family’snextvacation.WildlifeWondersTheOkavangoDeltainnorthernBotswanaisoneofsouthernAfrica’sbiggestandmostbiodiversefreshwaterwatersheds(流域)a
ndadreamdestinationforanimalloversofallages.Itsustainstheplanet’smostendangeredanimals,includingthelargestremainingelephantpopul
ation,cheetahs,Africanwilddogs,wattledcranes,andgreatwhitepelicans.FairyChimneysCentralTurkey’sGöremeNatio
nalParkisadryregionofvolcanicstonethattakesfantasticforms,whichoftencalledfairychimneys(仙女烟囱).Someofthemostst
rikingsightsarevillagescarvedintothevolcanicstone.TheGöremeOpenAirMuseum,valleyhikes,cavehotels,hotairballoonrides,and
guidedtoursarehighlightsforallages.TheEarliestMummies(木乃伊)Wrappedsimplyinreedsanddecoratedwithhairandclaymasks,Ch
ile’sChinchorromummiesare2,000yearsolderthanEgypt’s.AtSanMigueldeAzapaArchaeologicalMuseum,onlyafewof
the300samplesareonview,whileatColón10,visitorscansee48mummiesburiedintheearththroughaglassfloor.DinosaurFossilsDinosaurPro
vincialParkinCanadagivessomepaleontologists(古生物学者)achancetoexplorelandscapes.Althoughvisitorsarenotpermittedtodiginthisfragileenvironmen
t,theparkoffersafullscheduleoffamily-friendlyfossiltours,guidedactivities,anddinosaurdisplays.Familiescancampoutunderthestar
sanddreamofthedayswhenvariousdinosaurslivedinthisregion.36.WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheOkavangoDelta?A.Beautifulvillages.B.Rarefreshwater
fishes.C.Diversewildlifespecies.D.Strikingviewsofmountains.37.Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheydesiretoseetheearliestmummie
s?A.Botswana.B.Chile.C.Egypt.D.Canada.38.WhatcanvisitorsdoatDinosaurProvincialPark?A.Haveanightcampingtrip.B.Exploreland
scapesinthevalley.C.Digforman-madedinosaurfossils.D.Attendalecturebyapaleontologist.BIlovedsportsandIdreamedofbeingasta
rathleteinhighschool.However,somethinghappenedononewintermorningwhenIwasplayingabasketballgameformyruralleagueteam.Iwashavingaprettygoodgame.Butthen
Irememberedfallingandscreamingforhelp.Ididn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithme.IlookedatmyleganditseemedasifIbrokeit.Iwa
stakentothehospitalimmediatelyinanambulanceandthenwasdiagnosedwithadislocatedpatella(膝盖骨脱臼).Mypatellawasnotputbackintoplaceforafewhoursbecausethedo
ctorsneededtomakesurenothingelsewasdamaged.Fora16-year-oldboy,itwasalottotakein.Ikeptaskingdifferentquesti
ons,like“Howdoesthisheal?”“WillIneedsurgery?”.Iheadedhomelaterwithsomemedicinetorelievemypainandanappointmenttoseeado
ctor.Throughmydoctor’svisit,Ilearnedthatitwasthewaymyownbodywasbuiltthatcausedmypatellatodislocate.Acombin
ationofthingsliketheanglesofmybody,ligaments(韧带)thatweretootightinsomeplacesandtoolooseinothers,andthefactth
erewasnogroove(凹槽)formypatellatositin.Ineededaseriesofsurgeriesand6-monthphysicaltreatmenttorecover.Ikeptgoingan
deventuallyIwentbacktoplayingsportswithabrace(支架)on.Today,Iamfeelingmuchbetterandbothofmykneeshaveremainedhealth
y.Ihavetocontinuetokeepthemstrong,though,inorderforthesurgeriestocontinueworkingproperly.Ican’tsaytha
tmyconfidenceistotallybackbecauseIwillalwayshavethefearofsomethinghappening.ButIamreadytofacedifficultiesorchallengesinthe
future.39.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewasplayingbasketball?A.Hebrokehisleftleg.B.Hispatellawasoutofplace.C.Histeammatefelltotheground.
D.Heheardascreamfromhisteammates.40.Whatistherealreasonfortheauthor’sinjury?A.Hisintensesportsactivity.B
.Hisphysicaldisadvantage.C.Hiscarelessbehavior.D.Histightligaments.41.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardhispresentsituation?A.Careful.B.Hopeful.C.
Curious.D.Satisfied.42.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AnadventuroussportingcareerB.Enthusiasmforplayings
ports.C.Alessonfromplayingsports.D.Anincidentofplayingsports.CCanexerciseduringchildhoodprotectyouagainstmemorylossmanyyearsl
ater?Exerciseearlyinlifeseemstohavelifelongbenefitsforthebrain,inratsatleast.“Thisisananimalstudy,butitshowsthatphysicalactivi
tyatayoungageisveryimportant—notjustforphysicaldevelopment,butforthewholelifelongtrackofcognitive(认知的)develo
pmentduringageing,”saysMartinoftheUniversityofToronto,Canada.“Inhumans,itmayputofftheappearanceofAlzheimer’ssymptoms(阿兹海默症),possiblytot
hepointofpreventingthem.”Martin’steamdivided80youngmaleratsintotwoequalgroups,andplacedrunningwheelsinthecagesofonegroupforaperiodofsixwee
ks.Aroundfourmonthslater—whentheratshadreachedmiddleagetheteamtaughtalltheratstoconnectanelectricshockwithbeinginasp
ecificbox.Whenplacedinthebox,theyfrozewithfear.Twoweekslater,theteamtestedtheratsinthreesituations:exactlythesameboxinthesameroom,the
sameboxwiththeroomarrangeddifferently,andacompletelydifferentboxinadifferentroom.Theratswithoutaccesstoarunningwheelwhenthe
ywereyoungnowfrozethesamepercentageoftimesineachofthesesituations,suggestingtheycouldn’trememberwhichonewasdangero
us.Butthosethathadbeenabletorunintheiryouthfroze40to50percentlessinbothchangedboxsettings.“Theresultssuggesttheamountofphys
icalactivitywhenwe’reyoung,atleastforrats,hasinfluenceonbrainandcognitivehealth—intheformofbettermemories—whenwe’reolder,”saysArthurKramerofNorth
easternUniversityinBoston,whohasfoundthat,inhumans,exerciseimprovesthegrowthofnewbraincells.43.Thestudyshowsthat________.A.exercis
ewhenyoungcanpreventmemorylosswhenolderinratsB.physicalactivityisimportantforphysicalhealthC.physicalactivitycanpreventhuman’sAlzheimer’ssy
mptomsD.usingtherunningwheelsisofbenefittotherats’growth44Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.
Study.B.Development.C.Benefit.D.Exercise.45.HowareParagraph3and4mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bygivinganexample.C.Byshowingdiffere
nces.D.Bydescribingtheprocess.46.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheanimalstudy?A.Negative.B.Critical.C.O
bjective.D.Doubtful.DThoughtheCOVID-19pandemichasbadlyaffectedthefoodindustry,theprefabricatedfood(预制菜)market.haswitnessedaf
astgrowth.“IboughtsomeprefabricatedfoodinlateAprilwhenmycommunitywaslockeddownduetothecoronavirusoutbr
eak,”aBeijing-basedresidentYutoldGlobalTimes.“ItwasthenthatIrealizedthereweresomanydifferentsortsofprefabr
icatedfood.Allyouneedtodoistoputsomewaterintotheheatingpackageandafairmealwouldbereadyinminutes.”Prefab
ricatedfoodhasbecomeincreasinglypopularoverthelasttwoyears,withplentyofcompaniesenteringthebusinessanddifferentkindsofproductionskeepi
nghittingtheshelves.Thetotalmarketscaleforprefabricatedfoodreached345.9billionyuanin2021.ItisexpectedthatChina’sprefabricatedfoodma
rketwillstayahighgrowthrateinthenearfuture,withamarketscaleestimatedtoreach1.07trillionyuanin2026.Manyinvestorshavestartedtopourmoney
intoit.From2013to2021,atotalof71investmentswereconductedintheprefabricatedfoodsector(行业).Evensothereareproblemslinkedtothegrowt
hoftheindustry.Forinstance,theprefabricatedfoodindustryismadeupofalongvaluechainfromproduction,cold-chainlogistic
s(冷链物流)todelivery,whichrequirescompaniestorealizesmoothoperation.Inaddition,thesector’sproductqualityproblemhasalsobeguntocomeunderthesp
otlight,becomingoneofthemostcommoncomplaintsbyconsumers,accordingtoananalysisreleasedbyChinaConsumerAssociation(CCA).“Thereareprefab
ricatedfoodproductswithnodetailedlabelsandmanyrestaurantsdonotinformcustomerswhenofferingthemprefabricatedfood.”CCA’sanalysissai
d.CCAemphasizedthatwiththerapiddevelopmentoftheprefabricatedfoodmarket,relevantrulesneedtoberolledouttopr
omotethestandardizeddevelopmentoftheindustryandtoguidetheindustry’shealthygrowth.47.WhatcanweinferfromtheBeijing-ba
sedresidentYu’sdescription?A.Shesufferedalotduringtheperiodwhenhercommunitywaslockeddown.BShehadknownprefabric
atedfoodquitealotbeforethepandemicbrokeout.C.Thepandemictosomeextentincreasedthepopularityofprefabricatedfood.D.Nume
rouscookingskillsareneededtoprepareprefabricatedfoodathome.48.Whatisthecurrentsituationofprefabricatedfoodsector?A.Pr
omisingbutworthless.B.Profitablebutinsecure.C.Popularbutunsuccessful.D.Well-receivedbutchallenging.49.Wha
tdoestheunderlinedphrase“comeunderthespotlight”meaninparagraph5?.A.Drawpeople’sgreatconcern.B.Disappearfrompeople’ssight.C.Havethep
otentialtogetsettled.D.Haveapositiveeffectoncustomers.50.WhatdidCCAsuggesttopromotethehealthygrowthoftheprefa
bricatedfoodmarket?A.Cancelingsomerules.B.Makingsomeregulations.C.Promotingthesales.D.Enrichingtheproductionvarieties.V.完成句子:根据所给提示(中
文或首字母),填入适当的词汇,使句意通顺。(10%)51.Wecomplainedtothetravelagencyabouttheh________(糟糕的)serviceduringthetrip.(根据中英文提示填空)52.
Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhowhecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsucho________(场合).(根据中英文提示填空)53.Ontheb________of(根据)thosef
acts,wecanreachthefollowingconclusion.(根据汉语提示填空)54.Keepthecheesesfreshbyw________(包,裹)eachoneindividually.(根据中英文提示填空)55.Climbe
rsarebravepeople,andRobertisno________(也不例外).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)56.Howeverseriousaproblemyoumayhave,youshouldg________your
couragetofacethechallenge.(根据首字母单词拼写)57.Overtheyearswe’vebecomequitee________atdealingwiththesesortsofproblems.(根据首字母单词
拼写)58.Changesoccurinthebodybecauseofthep________ofageing.(根据首字母单词拼写)59.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.
Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstilla________.(根据首字母单词拼写)60.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personal
ly,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbutwillneverber________.(根据首字母单词拼写)VI.书面表达(15%)61.假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Jonah来信说,想利用自己的年
假来中国体验一下中国的传统节日。在端午节、中秋节和春节中,你建议他来过哪个节?请你回复邮件并说明推荐理由。可以适当添加内容,使文章看起来更加充实,要组成通顺连贯的短文。注意:1词数100左右;.2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的结尾已经给出,不计入总字数。Dear
Jonah,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com