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浙江省2021年初中学业水平考试（湖州市）英语试题卷考生须知∶1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。2.试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ中试题（1—43小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上,卷Ⅱ中试题

的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试题卷上无效。卷I说明∶本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分。一、听力（本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,共20分）注意∶听力共分三节。答题时,请先将答案

标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节∶听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅

读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.HillStreet.B.Cafe.C.Supermarket.2.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:00.B.At8:10.C.At8:30.3.WhatisBobgoingtodothi

safternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Studyforatest.C.GotoHelen'shouse.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atacinema.5.

Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisbusytonight.B.Thepriceishigh.C.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.第二节∶听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长

对话,回答第6—7小题。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Run.B.Train.C.Play.7.Whydothespeakerstakepartintheactivity?A.Towinthegame.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toraisemoney

.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题。8.HowdoesTonyfeel?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Sleepy9.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Listeningtomusic.B.

Seeingadoctor.C.Havingarest.10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent

.C.Motherandson.第三节∶听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Avisitor

.B.Ateacher.C.Aguide.12.WhatwillGroupTwodointhemuseum?A.Workasguides.B.Putonashortplay.C.Doservicework.13.

Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheactivity?A.It'sgoodfortheirstudy.B.It'sgoodtogetworkingexperience.C.It'sgoodtounderstandthepeoplearound.14.Howlongw

illthebusridetake?A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.15.HowwilltheweatherprobablybeonSaturday?A.Sunn

y.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Love,joyandthewarmfeeli

ngofgettingtogetherdon’tcostathing.Butgiftsdocostmoney.Sowhat’sapoorfamilytodo?BeforeNewYear,Itoldmymotherthattheonlyth

ingI___1___wasapogostick(弹簧单高跷).However,mymothersaidtheyweresoexpensivethatwecouldn’t___2___one.OnaSaturdayb

eforeNewYear,myfamily___3___together.WhilemymotherandIwerepickingoutthegifts,mydadsaid,“I’llbebacksoon—Ineedtoseesom

ethinginthetoolarea.”Alittlelater,hecamebackwithalongbox.Irememberwonderingiftherewasa___4___init.Whenwearrivedhome,mydadputtheboxinthegarage.Whi

lemyparentswerebusywiththeirchores,I___5___walkedouttothegarageandfoundthebox.Iwasso___6___andIknewassoonasI

openedthatmagicalbox,mybright,shinypogostickwouldappear.Nosuch___7___!Insidetheboxwasa___8___oldbroom(扫帚).ThatNewYearmorning,Igotsomeni

cegifts___9___Ididn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted.Aftercleaninguptheroom,mydadwenttothegarage.Whenhecamebackin,hewas____10____abeautifulpogostic

k.Icouldn’t____11____it!Myparentsprobablygotquitealaughfromthetricktheyplayedon____12____.Althoughwedidn’thavemu

ch____13____,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:lotsof____14____.Thatwasover60yearsagoandIstillthinkaboutthose____15____

memories.Iwillneverforgetallthejoymyparentsbroughtintomylife.1.A.ownedB.wantedC.forgotD.found2.A.makeB.borrowC.acceptD.afford3.A.wentshoppi

ngB.didchoresC.tookawalkD.haddinner4.A.toygunB.pogostickC.toolD.broom5.A.quietlyB.politelyC.suddenlyD.certainly6.A.surprisedB.satisfied

C.excitedD.relaxed7.A.purposeB.promiseC.adviceD.luck8.A.magicB.sillyC.differentD.smart9.A.butB.soC.andD

.or10.A.preparingB.hidingC.choosingD.carrying11.A.understandB.decideC.believeD.explain12.A.meB.usC.himD.her13

.A.courageB.timeC.moneyD.trouble14.A.trustB.loveC.smileD.pride15.A.completeB.unbelievableC.educationalD.wonderful【答案】1.B2.D3.

A4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在新年期间收到了自己心仪的礼物，作者永不会忘记父母无条件的爱带来的美好回忆。【1题详解】句意：新年前，我告诉妈妈我唯一想要的

就是弹簧单高跷。owned拥有；wanted想要；forgot忘记；found找到。根据“Ididn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted”可知是想要的东西。故选B。【2题详解】句意：然而，我妈妈说它们太贵了，我们买不起。make使得；b

orrow借出；accept接受；afford买得起。根据“theyweresoexpensive”可知太贵了买不起。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在新年前的一个星期六，我的家人一起去购物。wentshopping去购物；didchores做家务；tookawalk去散步；haddinner吃晚饭。根

据“WhilemymotherandIwerepickingoutthegifts”可知是去购物了。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我记得我想知道里面有没有弹簧单高跷。toygun玩具枪；pogostick弹簧单高跷；tool工具；broom扫帚。根据“mybright,shinyp

ogostickwouldappear”可知作者想知道里面有没有弹簧单高跷。故选B。【5题详解】句意：我悄悄地走到车库，找到了盒子。quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然；certainly当然。根据“Whil

emyparentswerebusywiththeirchores”可知作者趁着父母忙，悄悄去看那个盒子。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我太兴奋了，我知道一旦我打开那个神奇的盒子，我明亮闪亮的弹簧单高跷就会出现。su

rprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“IknewassoonasIopenedthatmagicalbox,mybright,shinypogostickwouldap

pear”可知作者以为一打开盒子就能看到弹簧单高跷，由此可推出心情是兴奋的。故选C。【7题详解】句意：没那份运气！purpose目的；promise承诺；advice建议；luck幸运。根据“Insidetheboxwasa...oldbroom.”可知盒子里不是想要的东西，应是感叹

没那个运气。故选D。【8题详解】句意：盒子里有一把可笑的旧扫帚。magic有魔力的；silly可笑的；different不同的；smart聪明的。根据“oldbroom”可知作者以为是弹簧单高跷，结果是一把旧扫帚，这在作者看来是可笑的

。故选B。【9题详解】句意：新年的早晨，我得到了一些漂亮的礼物，但我没有得到我真正想要的礼物。but但是；so因此；and和；or否则。收到一些礼物，却没有真正想要的，句意出现转折，用but表转折。故选A。【10题详解】句意：当他回来的时候，他拿着一个漂亮

的弹簧单高跷。preparing准备；hiding隐藏；choosing选择；carrying拿，扛。根据“hewas...abeautifulpogostick”可知此处讲爸爸拿着一个弹簧单高跷。故选D。【11题详解】句意：我简直不敢相信！understand明白

；decide决定；believe相信；explain解释。根据“hewas...abeautifulpogostick”可知作者以为得不到想要的礼物，但爸爸却买了，作者不敢相信。故选C。【12题详解】句意

：我的父母可能被他们对我的恶作剧逗乐了。me我；us我们；him他；her她。作者一开始在盒子里看到的是一把旧扫帚，以为得不到想要的礼物，结果爸爸却给他了，这是对“我”的恶作剧。故选A。【13题详解】句意：虽然我

们没有很多钱，我的父母给了我最重要的礼物：很多爱。courage勇气；time时间；money金钱；trouble麻烦。根据“However,mymothersaidtheyweresoexpensivethatwe

couldn’taffordone.”可知作者家没有很多钱。故选C。【14题详解】句意：虽然我们没有很多钱，我的父母给了我最重要的礼物：很多爱。trust信任；love爱；smile微笑；pride骄傲。家里穷但依旧给作者买了弹簧单高跷，

说明父母给与了作者许多爱。故选B。【15题详解】句意：那已经是60多年前的事了，我至今还在回忆那些精彩的回忆。complete完全的；unbelievable难以置信的；educational有教育意义的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Iwillneverforg

etallthejoymyparentsbroughtintomylife.”可知父母带给作者的是欢乐，属于精彩的回忆。故选D。三、阅读理解（本题有13小题,每小题2分,共26.分）阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AREDBANK,N

ewJersey(January31,2020).Thesedays,womengotospace.Theysail(航行)aroundtheworld．Theyhaveallkindsofadventures(冒险).Thiswasn’ttruehundredsofyearsago.Back

then,womenwereexpectedtostayhome.Butthatdidn’tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.JeanneBaret(1740—1807):BaretwasaFre

nchscientist.Shestudiedplants.Andshewasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworld.In1766,Baretwantedtosetsailwith

agroupofscientists.Buttheywereallmen.Womenweren’tallowedtotravelonFrenchnavyships.SoBaretdresseduplikeaman.Andshesailedaway.LadyHesterStanhope

(1776—1839):StanhopewasfromEngland.Shewantedtotravel.ShetraveledthroughouttheMiddleEastbyherself.Andsheledanarcheologicaldigthere.Shewasthefirst

womantodothis.NellieBly(1864-1922):Blywasareporter.In1887,shewroteastoryabouthiddenproblemsatahospital.Shedresseduplikeapatientatthehosp

ital.Thenshewroteanalarmingsix-partreport.ThestorymadeBlywell-known.Italsoledthewayforotherwomenreporter

s.Twoyearslater,Blysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!16.Thepassageisprobablyfromthe__▲__column(栏目)ofamagazine

.A.PeopleB.ScienceC.HealthD.News17.Accordingtothepassage,__▲__setarecordtravelingaroundtheworldin72days.A.RedBankB.JeanneBaretC.

LadyHesterStanhopeD.NellieBly18.Itisthemostimportanttotellthat__▲__,ifyouareretellingthispassage.A.womentodayhaveallkindsofadventuresB.womencoulddo

greatthingsevencenturiesagoC.JeanneBaretwasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworldD.NellieBly’sreportaboutlife

insideahospitalmadeherfamous【答案】16.A17.D18.B【解析】【分析】文中介绍了三位奋发有为、成就大事的女性。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butthatdidn’tstopthesethr

eewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.”及文中对三名女性的介绍，可知主要讲人物，可能选自杂志的人物专栏。故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Twoyearslater,B

lysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!”可知NellieBly创造了72天环游世界的记录。故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据

“Thiswasn’ttruehundredsofyearsago.Backthen,womenwereexpectedtostayhome.Butthatdidn’tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.”可知转述这篇文章的

时候，最重要的是要提到即使在几个世纪以前，女人也能做出伟大的事情。故选B。BThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisr

ule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWall.Theemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers（士兵）.

These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren’talways.

Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbein

gexposed（暴露）toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestob

oilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy’struecolors.Arche

ologists（考古学家）haverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,includingbl

ackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquid（液体）tohelpsavethesoldiers’colors.Afterfindinga

soldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic.BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers

.It’simportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,”saysRongBo,themuseum’sleadingarcheologist.Thenextc

hallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.19.Whatis

thepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedeathofEmperorQinShihuang.B.Howtheterracottaarmywascolored.C.Thetruecolorsoftheterracottasoldi

ers.D.HowthesoldierslivedduringQinDynasty.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthepassagereferto?A.Archeologists.B.Artists.C.Researchers.D.S

oldier.21.WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresent,browncolor.B.P

eopleshouldtrytobringbackthearmy’sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’truecolors.D.Artistssho

uldbeabletopaintthesoldiersincolorstheywant.【答案】19.C20.A21.B【解析】【分析】兵马俑中国的第一个皇帝秦始皇在位期间曾下令建造的，它原本是有颜色的，但在挖掘过程中暴露在空

气中后，油漆下面的涂层开始脱落。幸运的是有了现代技术，艺术家们有望让兵马俑重现绚丽的色彩。【19题详解】主旨大意题。根据文意和短文第二段“ThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodayligh

tbrown,buttheyweren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.”可知，文章开头引出了兵马俑，并告诉我们兵马俑本来是有颜色的，但今天我们看到的却是棕色的。文章分析了造

成这种结果的原因，并介绍利用现代的新技术，兵马俑的颜色有望重新恢复。C选项“兵马俑真正的颜色”最符合文章大意，故选C。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据语境上句话“Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpie

ce,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.”提到考古学家们在发现兵马俑或其他艺术品后，把液体放在上面。这句话中“他们用塑料覆盖”They指代的就是“考古学家”，故选A。【21题详解】推理判断

题。根据最后一段“Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringE

mperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.”可知，RongBo说下一个挑战是找到一种方法再次在军队中使用这些颜色，然后让秦始皇的军队重现其绚丽的色彩。B选项“人们应该试着恢复军队鲜艳的颜色”与RongBo观点一致。故选B。

CWhyisitthatthepeopleyoumeetwhenbackpacking(背包旅行)seemtobemoreinterestingandoutgoingthanyourfriendsathome?That’smyexperience,anyway.Veryo

ften,you’llmeetpeoplethatarefuntotravelwithandworthgettingtoknow.I’vespenttimewithpeopleofmanycountriesandhavefoundout

someinterestingthingsabouttheircultures.It’sagreatwaytolearnmoreabouttheworld.It’softeneasytomakenewfriendswhileyou

’retraveling,andyou’llbeabletohangaroundwiththemforafewdays,untiloneofyouleavesforthenextexcitingplace.Relationshipsofthiskindareshorterbutca

nbejustasstrongasfriendshipsbackhome,becauseyoudosomuchtogetherinthatshorttime.IoftenfindIliketosharething

saboutmyselfthatI’dneversaytomyclosefriends.Itissafe,Ithink,becauseweprobablywon’tmeetagain,exceptonline.Onethingthat’simpor

tantwhenyou’rebackpackingistomakesureyoucarryonlybasicneeds,soyourbackpackisn’ttooheavy.Itravel“light”the

sedays.Onegoodtipsomeonegavemeistotakeoldclothesandjustthrowthemawaywhenyoumoveon,insteadofwashingandwaitingforthingstodry.Manyhostels(小旅社)don’tprov

ideshampooandshowergel.Youcangetminibottlesinsupermarkets.I’vediscoveredthatmanybackpackersvisitlittleplacesothert

ouristsdon’tgoto,andbyusinglocalshopsandguesthouses,theyhelpthoseplaceswithmuch-neededfinancial(经济上的)support.Mostsmallguesthousesallowyoutostayfo

runlimitedtime,soyoucanspendaslongasyoulikeexploringthelocalarea.Backpackersarealsokindertotheenvironment,becausetheyusetrainsandbusesrathe

rthancars.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?(ByAndyRobinson)22.AccordingtoAndy,friendshipsmadewithotherbackpackers__▲__A.arelessseriousth

anthosewithhisfriendsathomeB.endatthemomenttheyseparatefromeachotherC.helphimtodecidewherehewouldliketotraveltoD.allow

himtotalkabouthimselfinanhonestway23.WhichtextmessagewouldAndysendtoafriend?A.“Whydon’tyouflyouttovisitme?We’llstayinafamoushotelontheco

ast.”B.“I’mleavingheretomorrowandthenIwilldriveacaralongthecoast.”C.“I’vemetsomegreatpeople.Tomorrowwe’regoingbyboattoanancientvi

llageinthemountainstogether.”D.“I’mgladIfilledupmybackpack—I’vegoteverythingIneed,thoughitisn’teasytocarryitaround!”24.Th

ebesttitleforthepassagecanbe__▲__.A.FriendshipsontheWayB.TravelingwithaBackpackC.ABackpackingExperienceD.TipsonTravel【答案】22.D2

3.C24.B【解析】【分析】文中主要介绍了背包旅行的相关内容。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“IoftenfindIliketosharethingsaboutmyselfthatI’dneversaytomyclos

efriends.”可知与其他背包客建立的友谊让Andy能够诚实地谈论自己。故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Veryoften,you’llmeetpeoplethatarefuntotravelwithandworthgettingto

know.”可知Andy旅行时可能会遇到能一起旅行的人；再由“I’vediscoveredthatmanybackpackersvisitlittleplacesothertouristsdon’tgoto”可知Andy可能会去其他游客很少去的小地方参观；又由“Backpack

ersarealsokindertotheenvironment”可知Andy会选择对环境有益的交通工具，由此可推出他会给朋友们发送这样一封邮件“我遇到了一些很棒的人。明天我们一起乘船去山里的一个古村落。”故选C。【24题详解】标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知文中主要介绍了背包旅行的相关内容，

用“TravelingwithaBackpack”做标题最合适。故选B。DMasawalkedslowlytowardsthehouse,stoppingnowandthentocutoffdeadleavesorfadingflowers.Therewerefewweeds(杂草).Yu

kihadspentmanyhoursofhertwo-weekvisitweedinginthegarden.MasawonderedifYukihadspentsomuchofhertimeoutsidebecauseshewante

dtoavoidtalkingtoher.ButYukimusthavewantedverymuchtoseeus,Masatoldherself.ShehadvisitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesum

mer.Shesaidshewantedtostaylongerbutcouldn’tbecauseshehadtowork.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelib

rarytoread.“Whydoyouhavetogotocollegetostudyart?”Masaaskedher.“Allthegreatartistsdidn’tgotocollege.”Yukishookherhead.“Thatwasadiffere

nttime.It’shardtoexplain.”“Iwasthinkingyoucouldlivewithusallyearroundandstillbeanartist.Thisisanicequietplac

etolive.”“Idon’tknow.HowwouldIsupportmyselfhere?”“Youcanalwaysgivelessons.”Masasaid.“ButIdon’twanttospendalongtimelookingatkids’drawings.”“Whatw

illyoudoafteryougraduate,anyway?Willyoubecomeateachersomewhereelsethen?”“Grandma,Idon’tknow.”Yukisighed.“Whatistheuseofgoingtocollegeifyoudo

n’tknowwhatyou’regoingtherefor?”“MaybeI’mgoingbecauseIdon’tknow.Ijustwanttostudyartnow.Idon’twanttothinkthatfarah

ead.”TheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat.“I’mgo

ingtothegardentoweedyourflowerbed,”shesaid,“Letmeknowifthere’ssomethingelseIcando.”OnYuki’svisit,Masafeltstrainedwhentheytalked,andshewassureYuk

ialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorirritable(易怒的).Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.25.Accordingtothepassage,Yuki

was__▲__.A.agardenerB.anartistC.acollegestudentD.anartteacher26.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninfer(推断)thatYukiw

antedto__▲__.A.endtheconversationB.weedtheflowerbedC.leaveMasa’sgardenD.takesomephotos27.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat__▲___.A.Yukistudiedar

tbecauseshewantedtobeateacherB.Masawasn’tsatisfiedwithYuki’sworkinthegardenC.MasaandYukiagreedonlivingtogetheralltheyearD.MasaandYuk

ihadverydifferentideasaboutcollege28.Theunderlinedword“strained”inthelastparagraphprobablyshowsMasafeltsomething__▲__.A.unforgettableB.uncomfor

tableC.thankfulD.crazy【答案】25.C26.A27.D28.B【解析】【分析】文章讲Masa和孙女Yuki对于上大学的看法有很大不同，但Yuki并没有因为奶奶的话而生气，她总是很有耐心。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shehadvi

sitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesummer.”可知Yuki是一名大学生。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。上文讲Masa和Yuki对于上大学的看法有很大不同，结合“

TheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat.”可知Masa正要指出Yuki的生活方式太不仔细，而Yuki不愿继续谈下去才突然站起

来戴上草帽，她是想终结对话。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第四至十一段中Masa和Yuki之间的对话可知，Masa不想Yuki去上大学，但Yuki想要去上大学，两人产生了争论，由此可知Masa和Yuki对大学

有非常不同的看法。故选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“andshewassureYukialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorirritable(易怒的).Evenwhentheyd

isagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.”可知两人的对话出现了争议，Masa和Yuki的感觉一样是不好的，“strained”应是一种不舒服的感觉。故选B。卷Ⅱ说明∶本卷共四大题,25小题,满分39分。四、任

务型阅读（本题有4小题,每小题1分,共4分）阅读下面材料，完成任务。每空不得超过三个词。Readthefollowinginformation.CompleteSeb’snotes.DearSeb,Igotthetickets—we

’regoingtoseeMegaMan!I’mcomingupthenightbefore.CanIstaythenightatyourhouse?Mytrainarrivesat6p.m.CanyoumeetmeatEastRailway

Station?Can’twait!PaulPSYouoweme£25fortheshow.LiverpoolApolloTheatreThursday8May—OneNightOnlyMegaMan—LiveTime:7p.m

.DateofPaul’sarrival:____29____Meethimat6p.m.at:____30____Theshowison:Thursday8MayNameofthetheatre:____31____Gettothetheatrebefore:7p.m.Ticketcosts:_

___32____【答案】29.Wednesday7May##Wednesday7thMay##Wednesday##May7##May7th30.EastRailwayStation31.LiverpoolApolloThe

atre32.£25【解析】【分析】这是Paul写给Seb的电子邮件，Paul想要去看《洛克人》，想要在Seb家里借宿，并希望Seb到火车站接自己。【29题详解】根据“Thursday8May—OneNightOnly”可知《洛克人》的现场表演在五月八日，星期四；再由“I’mcomingu

pthenightbefore.”可知Paul前一天晚上即五月七日，星期三到。故填Wednesday7May/Wednesday7thMay/Wednesday/May7/May7th。【30题详解】根据“Mytrainarrivesat6p.

m.CanyoumeetmeatEastRailwayStation?”可知是下午六点在东火车站见面。故填EastRailwayStation。【31题详解】根据“LiverpoolApolloTheatre”可知剧院的

名字是利物浦阿波罗剧院。故填LiverpoolApolloTheatre。【32题详解】根据“Youoweme£25fortheshow.”可知演出的票价是25英镑。故填£25。五、单词拼写（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单

词的正确形式。每空限填一词。ThingsSpotterIfyouoftenlosethings,you’llbehappywithanew_____33_____(发明)calledThingsSpotter.It’lllooklikeasmallkeytagthatcanbeputo

nyourobjects.Thetagwill_____34_____(连接)toyourmobilephonethroughBlueToothtechnology.Whenyoufindsomethingmissing,don’t______3

5______(担心)!Justpressabuttononyourmobilephoneandamaponyourscreenwilltellyouwheretolook.FireRechargerIt’srea

llyfunto_____36_____(扎营)inthewild!Butwhatcanyoudoifthebatteries(电池)onyourmobilephoneareempty?Some_____

_37______(工程师)areworkingonaFireRecharger.It______38______(生产)electricityfromtheheatoffire.Thismeansyouc

anuseasmallfiretocharge(充电)yourmobilephone.Itisveryusefulandwillbe______39______(广泛地)usedinthefuture.DigGogglesThoselivelyunderwa

terphotosaresobeautiful,butnoteasytotake.Besides,underwatercamerasarenot_____40_____(便宜的)enough.Butsoonyouwillhavethe_____41_____(机会)tobuyapairof

DigGoggles.That’sthenameofa_____42_____(特殊的)divingmaskthatcantakephotos.Openandcloseyoureyestwiceandyourcamerawillgo‘click’!【答案】33.invention34.co

nnect35.worry36.camp37.engineers38.produces39.widely40.cheap41.chance42.special【解析】【分析】文中介绍了三个发明：东西测位仪

、火充电器和DigGoggles。【33题详解】句意：如果你经常丢东西，你会很高兴有一项新发明叫做东西测位仪。根据“anew...”可知此处用可数名词单数，“发明”译为invention。故填invention。【34题详解】句意：标签将通过蓝牙技术连接

到你的移动电话。will后接动词原形，“连接”译为connect。故填connect。【35题详解】句意：当你发现少了什么，不要担心！“don’t+动词原形”构成祈使句，“担心”译为worry。故填worry。【36题详解】句意：在野外露营真的很有趣！根据句子结构可知此处用动词不定式作

句子真正的主语，to后接动词原形构成不定式，“扎营”译为camp。故填camp。【37题详解】句意：一些工程师正在研究一种火充电器。“工程师”译为engineer，是可数名词；some后接其复数形式eng

ineers。故填engineers。【38题详解】句意：它通过火的热量发电。句中缺少谓语动词，“生产”译为produce；根据上下文可知要用一般现在时，主语“It”后接动词的第三人称单数形式produces。故填produces。【39题详解】句意：它是非常有用的，并将在未来得到广泛的应

用。“广泛地”译为widely，副词修饰动词。故填widely。【40题详解】句意：此外，水下摄像机也不够便宜。“便宜的”译为cheap，形容词在句中作表语。故填cheap。【41题详解】句意：但很快你就有

机会买一副DigGoggles了。定冠词the后接名词，“机会”译为chance，此处特指买一副DigGoggles的机会，用单数。故填chance。【42题详解】句意：这是一种可以拍照的特殊潜水面罩的名字。“特殊的”译为special，形

容词在句中作定语。故填special。六、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Yourdogisbarking,butyou

can’thearit!Yourbestfriendistellingyou____43____joke,butyoucan’tcatchit!_____44_____terrible!Thepeoplewhohavehear

ingloss_____45_____(consider)deaf.It’snoteasybeingdeaf,andalthoughsomekidsareborndeaf,manyotherslose

theirhearinglateron.Soit’simportanttoknowhow_____46_____(be)agoodfriendwithanyoneintheDeafcommunity.Herear

esomeways.Bepatientanddonotgiveuponafriend_____47_____hearingloss.Ifyourepeatwhatyouaresaying_____48_____(loud),anditisn’thelpi

ngyourDeaffriend,trytowriteitdownorusesignalsinstead.Also,rememberthatdeafnessisn’tthesameasbeingstupid.Deafkidsarejustas

smartasanyoneelse.Don’ttreatyourDeaffriendsliketheyarenotverysmart._____49_____theycan’thearyou,there’snothingwrongwiththeirbrai

n.Don’tforgetabouttexts,_____50_____(email),andsoon.Thesearemuch_____51_____(good)waystokeepintouchwithyourDeaffrie

ndthanphonecalls.Ifthetwoofyoucansign,avideocallisgreat!It’sfuntocommunicatewithothers.Weshouldsupportallof___

___52______(we)friends,andmakenewones!【答案】43.a44.How45.areconsidered46.tobe47.with48.loudly49.Although##Though50.emails51.

better52.our【解析】【分析】文中介绍了和聋人做朋友的一些方法。【43题详解】句意：你最好的朋友在给你讲笑话，但是你听不到！此处泛指讲一个笑话，joke以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。【44题详解】句意：多么糟糕啊！根据“...terrible!”可知此处是感叹句，中心词是形容

词，用“How+形容词！”结构。故填How。【45题详解】句意：有听力损失的人被认为是聋的。主语“Thepeople”与动词consider之间是动宾关系，陈述一般事实用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/aredone，主语“Thepeople

”是复数，be动词用are，consider的过去分词形式为areconsidered。故填areconsidered。【46题详解】句意：所以知道如何成为聋人团体的好朋友是很重要的。know后用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语。故填tobe。【47题详

解】句意：耐心点，不要放弃有听力障碍的朋友。根据“afriend...hearingloss”可知此处指有听力障碍的朋友，用with表示“有”。故填with。【48题详解】句意：如果你大声重复你说的话，这并没有帮

助你的聋人朋友，试着把它写下来或使用信号代替。分析句子结构可知要用loud的副词形式loudly表示“大声地”，修饰动词“saying”。故填loudly。【49题详解】句意：虽然他们不能听到你的声音，但他们的大脑没有

任何问题。前后句之间是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，句子开头首字母大写。故填Although/Though。【50题详解】句意：不要忘记短信、电子邮件等等。根据“texts”可知此处email要用复数形式

emails。故填emails。【51题详解】句意：这些是比打电话更好的与你的聋人朋友保持联系的方法。程度副词much后接形容词good的比较级better，在句中作定语修饰“ways”。故填better。【52题详解】句意：我们应该支持我们所有的朋友，并结交新朋友！根

据空后“friends”可知此处用we的形容词性物主代词our表示“我们的”。故填our。七、书面表达（本题15分）53.假定你是李雷。某英语杂志正在举办征文活动，请根据广告中的信息写一篇短文，用于投稿。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数：80—100。AR

TICLESWANTED!BeingHealthyWhichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,doingexerciseoreatinghealthyfood?Whatdoyoudotostayhealthy?T

elluswhatyouthink!Writeanarticleansweringthesequestionsandwewillpublishthebestonesinourmagazine._____________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文1：P

eoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontostayinghealthy.Wayssuchasdoingexercise,eatinghealthyfoodetc.helpalot.ButIthinkdoingexercise

ismoreimportant.Forme,Iusedtositatthedeskfortoolongandseldomgooutsidedoingsomesports.Asaresult,Iputon5kilosjustinayearandIfelttiredeasily.ButwhenIt

riedtotakeuprunningafterschool,Ibegantofeelenergeticandhealthier.Sincethen,Ihavekeptthehabitoftakingexercise.AndIfind

itdoesgoodtoboththemindandthebody.例如2：Peoplemayhavedifferentwaystokeephealthy,suchasdoingexercise,eatingheal

thyfood,etc.Ithinkeatinghealthilyismoreimportant.Atschool,wehavesportstimeeveryday,soIthinkwe’vegotenoughexercise.However,weusual

lyhavelunchhurriedlyatschool.Soeatinghealthilyathomeisimportantforus.Luckily,wecanenjoydeliciousandhealthyfoodcookedbyourparentswhichalsomakesusf

eelgood.Asforme,IoftenmakesomevegetablesaladforbreakfastorevencooksomethingIlikeatweekends.IthinkIwilleathealthilytostaystrongandh

appy.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据征文广告信息写短文，介绍做运动或吃健康的食物哪个更重要，告诉大家你的想法，及你如何保持健康。2.写作指导：写作时要引出话题后先对做运动或吃健康食物中做出选

择，给出自己的观点，可结合自身经历来写一些如何保持健康。人称以第一人称为主，时态根据具体的语境做出选择。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com