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天津市第三中学2022~2023学年度第一学期高二年级期中英语试题第I卷选择题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:45B.7:15C.7:452.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothemeeting?A.BycarB.BytaxiC.Byun
derground3.Whatisthewomanmostprobably?A.AteacherB.AnofficerC.Ajobadviser4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.DinnerB.TipC.Price5.Whatisthewomanprobab
lygoingtodoonSunday?A.DoherworkB.WatchamovieC.Attendaparty第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。6.Howlongwillittakethewomantoanswerthe
questions?A.Fifteenminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fiveminutes.7.Whydoesthewomanliketobuyclothesatsecond-handstores?A.Thecloth
esarenottooexpensive.B.Thestoresarenearherhouse.C.Theclothesalllookthesame.8.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotoad
epartmentstore.B.Lookatsomepicturesofclothing.C.Tryonsomeclothes.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。9.Whendidthebagarrive?A.La
stFridayB.LastSundayC.ThisMonday10.What’swrongwiththebag?A.It’sthewrongsize.B.Itcoststoomuch.C.Itdoesn’tlookgood.11.Howw
illthemanprobablysolvehisproblem?A.Byexchangingthisbag.B.BygivingthisbagtoLisa.C.Bygettinganotherbagdowntown.听下面一段独白,回答第12至
第15四个小题。12.Whatwasthemostpopulargirl’snameinAmericain2015?A.OliviaB.Emma.C.Sophia.13.Howmanyboys’namesaremorepopularthanNoahin37sta
tes?A.2.B.7.C.28.14.WheredoesthenameAvaruleintheUS?AIntheEastB.IntheWestC.IntheSouth.15.InwhichstateisIsabellath
efavoritename?A.Florida.B.SouthDakota.C.Virginia.二、单选题(共15题,每题1分,共15分)1.—Sherrywaslateforthe-oralEnglishclassthismorning.—____
____?AsfarasIknow,shenevercamelatetoclass.A.WhynotB.SowhatC.HowsoonD.Howcome2.Tomhasbeenwearinga_________thesedaysbeca
usehefailedanimportantexam..A.practicaljokeB.longfaceC.laughingstockD.crackasmile3.Shesaidthatshewouldbeher
eatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t_______untileight.A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown4.IwishtothankMrs.Smith,without______helpIwouldne
vermakesomuchprogress.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which5.______fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportontime.AToworkB.WorkedC.Tobework
ingD.Havingworked6.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tseeB.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseenD.woul
dn’tsee7.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______toheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.takeB.removeC.contributeD.concern8.—Thebookdeserves________asecondtime.
—SorryIcan’tfollowyouclearly.—Isaidthebookisworth____again.A.reading;tostudyB.toberead;tostudyC.reading;studyingD.reading;beings
tudied9.Wehavebeenvery_______oftheirsupport.Wecouldn'thavebeensuccessfulwithoutthem.A.enthusiasticB.upse
tC.appreciativeD.embarrassed10.Tobehonest,I’mnotconfidentofcompletingthetask________bythemanagerontime.A.assign
edB.assigningC.toassignD.havingbeenassigned11.Whathesaidwas________anddifficulttounderstand.A.intenseB.abstractC.remarkableD
.worthy12.Ididn'tmean________you,butIhadpromisedJimthatIwouldn'ttellyouwherehehadbeen.A.havingcheatedB.cheating
C.tocheatD.tobecheated13.Basketballisateamgame,where_________betweentheteammembersisthekeytovictory.
A.tournamentB.expectationC.cooperationD.entertainment14.Don'tworry.Busesrun_________betweenthecityandthea
irport,soyouwillcatchthenextsoon.A.frequentlyB.occasionallyC.permanentlyD.significantly.,15.—IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.—The
effort_________inthelongrun.A.turnsdownB.keepsonC.settlesforD.paysoff二、完形填空(共20题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握
其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Icanstillrememberitasifitwereyesterday.Iwasacollegefreshmanandhadstayedup
mostofthe___16___beforelaughingandtalkingwithfriends.Nowjustbeforemyfirst___17___ofthedaymyeyelidswe
refeeling___18___andmyheadwasdriftingdowntomydesktomakemytextbookapillow.Itwouldn’t___19___tospendafew
minutesnapping(小睡,打盹)beforeclass,Ithought.BOOM!Iliftedmyheadsuddenlyandmyeyesopenedwiderthansaucers.Ilookedaro
undwithmy___20___beatingwildlytryingtofindthecauseofthe___21___.Myyoungprofessorwaslookingbackatmewithaboyishsmileonhisface.Hehad___22___droppedth
etextbookshewascarryingontohisdesk.“Goodmorning!”hesaidstill___23___.“Iamgladtoseeeveryoneis___24___.Nowlet’sgetstarted.”ForthenexthourIwasn’ts
leepyatall.Itwasn’tfromthe___25___ofmyprofessor’stextbookalarmclock,either.Itwasinsteadfromthe___26___discussionheled.Withknowledgeand___27___hemade
thematerialcome___28___.Hisinsights(洞察力,见解)werefullofbothwisdomandloving-kindness.Andtheenthusiasmandjoythathe___29___w
ithwerecontagious(有感染力的).I___30___theclassroomnotonlywideawake,butalittle___31___andalittlebetteraswell.Ilearne
dsomethingfarmoreimportantthannot___32___inclassthatdaytoo.Ilearnedthatifyouaregoingtodosomethinginthislife,doitwell,anddoitwith___33___.Whatawonder
fulplacethiswouldbeifallofusdidourworkjoyouslyandwell.Letyourlovefillyourwork.Don’tsleepwalkyourwaythrough___34___.Wakeup!Lifeistoo___35___no
ttoliveitwell.16.A.morningB.nightC.afternoonD.dawn17.A.classB.testC.taskD.major18.A.moreandmoreB.slowerandslowerC.heavierandheavierD
.harderandharder19.A.loseB.helpC.lastD.hurt20.A.heartB.mindC.thoughtD.head21.A.troubleB.noiseC.failureD.incid
ent22A.angrilyB.carelesslyC.intentionallyD.happily.23.A.smilingB.talkingC.complainingD.shouting24.A.activeB.cur
iousC.asleepD.awake25.A.beatB.shockC.moodD.pace26.A.fascinatingB.embarrassingC.puzzlingD.appreciative27.A.debtB.senseC.humorD.de
sign28.A.strangeB.cruelC.handyD.alive29.A.taughtB.whisperedC.examinedD.roared30.A.decoratedB.filledC.leftD.entered31.A.clear
erB.smarterC.quieterD.stronger32.A.discussingB.speakingC.cheatingD.sleeping33.A.joyB.paceC.aimD.determination34.A.workB.lifeC.journ
eyD.contest35.A.curlyB.complicatedC.shortD.delightful三、阅读理解(共15题,51-55每小题1分;56-65每题2分,共25分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhenIwas1
7,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunityto
turnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.Sheasked,"Doyouhavetheaddress?""No,butI'llrecognizeit,therewasapict
ureinthemagazine.""Oh,stop.Thereitis!”Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatu
s."MayIhelpyou?"amanasked."No,"Isaid."We'refine.”Tourguidesgotonmynerves.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouwe
ren'tthatinterestedin?Sallyhadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy(爱窥探的),keepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosit
y.Whatwastheirproblem?Isawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.SuddenlyIsensedamanstandingbehindme."Wheredoyouthinkyouare
?"heasked.Iturnedsharply."TheMcNayArtMuseum!"Hesmiled,shakinghishead."Sorry,theMcNayisonNewBraunfelsStreet.""What’s
thisplace?”Iasked,stillconfused."Well,it'sourhome."Myheartjolted(震颤).Iracedtothestaircaseandcalledout,"Sally!Comedownimmediately!""T
here'ssomereallygoodstuff(艺术作品)upthere."Shesteppeddown,lookingconfused.Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,wavingatthefamily,saying,"Sorry,please
forgiveus,youhaveareallyniceplace."Outside,whenItoldSallywhathappened,shecoveredhermouth,laughing.Shecouldn'tbelievehowlongtheyletuslookaroundwith
outsayinganything.TherealMcNaywassplendid,butwefeltnervousthewholetimewewerethere.VanGogh,Picasso.Thistime,westayedtogether,incaseanythingelseunusual
happened.Thirtyyearslater,awomanapproachedmeinapublicplace."Excuseme,didyoueverenteraresidence,longago,
thinkingitwastheMcNayMuseum?""Yes.Buthowdoyouknow?Wenevertoldanyone.""Thatwasmyhome.Iwasateenagersittinginthehall.
Beforeyoucameover,IneverrealizedwhatabeautifulplaceIlivedin.Ineverfeltluckybefore.Youthoughtitwasamuseum.Myfeeling
saboutmyhomechangedafterthat.I'vealwayswantedtothankyou."36.WhatdoweknowaboutMarianMcNay?A.Shewasapainter.B.Shewasacommunityleader.
C.Shewasamuseumdirector.D.Shewasajournalist.37.Whydidtheauthorrefusethehelpfromthemaninthehouse?A.Shedislikedpeo
plewhowerenosy.B.Shefeltnervouswhentalkingtostrangers.C.Sheknewmoreaboutartthantheman.D.Shemistookhimforatourguide.38.Howdidtheauth
orfeelaboutbeingstaredatbythepeopleinthehall?A.Puzzled.B.Concerned.C.Frightened.D.Delighted.39.Whydidtheauthordescribe
therealMcNaymuseuminjustafewwords?A.Therealmuseumlackedenoughartworktointeresther.B.Shewastooupsettospendmuchtimeattherealmuseum.C.TheMcNay
wasdisappointingcomparedwiththehouse.D.Theeventhappeninginthehousewasmoresignificant.40.Whatcouldwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoples
houldhavegoodtastetoenjoylife.B.Peopleshouldspendmoretimewiththeirfamily.C.Peopletendtobeblindtothebea
utyaroundthem.D.Peopletendtoeducateteenagersatamuseum.BAfewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,D.C.StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,
Iheardavoicesay,“Canyouhelpme?”WhenIturnedaround,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhandextended.Inanaturalreflex,Ireachedin
tomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechangeandplaceditonherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Iwasannoyedatbeingbotheredbyabeggar.Buttheblindwoma
nsmiledandsaid,“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthepostoffice.”Inamoment,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.IjudgedanotherpersonsimplyforwhatIassumed
shehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.Thisincidentre-awakenedmybeliefinhumility(谦恭),eventhoughI’dlostitforamoment.Thet
hingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIamanimmigrant.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewith
twosuitcases,mybrotherandsister,andastrong,serious-mindedmother.Throughtheyears,Ihavebeenadishwasher,me
chanicandpizzadeliverydriveramongmanyotherhumblejobs,andeventuallyIbecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihaveexperiencedmanyopenactsofprejudice(
偏见).Irememberatime,atage17—Iworkedasawaiter,andIheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellinschool,hewoulde
nduplikeme.Ihavealsowitnessedthesametreatmentofmyfamilyandfriends,soIknowwhatit’slike,andIshouldhaveknownbetter.Butnow,
livinginmyAmericanmiddle-classlifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen,andtolosesight
ofwhereIwanttobegoing.ThatblindwomanonthestreetsofWashington,D.C.,curedmeofmyblindness.Sheremindedmeo
fmybeliefinhumilityandtoalwayskeepmyeyesandheartopen.Bytheway,Ihelpedthatladytothepostoffice.Andinwrit
ingthisessay,Ihopetothankherforthepricelesslesson.41.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat_.A.theauthorwasanativeAmericanB.theblindw
omanneededthemoneybadlyC.theauthorwasaspoorastheblindwomanD.theauthorregrettedhisactofprejudice42.AccordingtoParagraph4,hearingthefa
ther’swords,theauthorwasprobably_.A.ratherhurtB.veryexcitedC.greatlyinspiredD.deeplymoved43.Whichopiniondoestheauthor
agreewith?A.Oneshouldtrytoexperiencedifferentkindsoflife.B.Oneshouldthinkaboutone’spastasoftenaspossible.C.Onesho
uldtreatothersequallywithloveandrespect.D.Oneshouldbenicetotheelderlyandthedisabled.44.Whydoestheauthorsayheisthankfultotheblindwomanat
theendofthepassage?A.Shehasmadehimvaluewhathehasrightnow.B.Shehasremindedhimofthepastexperiences.C.Hehasgotachancetothinkabouthispastandfut
urebecauseofher.D.Hehasregainedhisbeliefinhumilitywithherhelp.45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howmydreamc
omestrueB.ApricelesslessoninthestreetC.ABeliefthatwillneverchangeD.LearnfromyourpastCThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationpla
ntsthetrees;anothergetstheshade,”andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotherandadaughterissometimesconfusing.Therel
ationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However,themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthat
distinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludeahierarchy(等级)ofresponsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughters
frombeingbestfriends.Marina,27yearsold,said,“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn’tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon’tpayforyourwedding.Bestf
riendsdon’tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!Bestfriendsdon’ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenaliveatleast20yearslon
gerthanyou.”Thisdoesn’tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan’tbeverycloseandsatisfying.Thisgeneratio
nofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommon,whichincreasesthelikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.Mothersanddaughtersh
avealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghomemakers,responsibleformaintainingandpassingonfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporarymothersa
nddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceofworkandtechnology,whichmaybringthemevenclosertogether.Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinue
tobebestfriends,butforbetterorworse,themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent,evenifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren’tspeaking.Sometimesthisisnota
nequalrelationship.Daughtersdon’talwaysfeelresponsiblefortheirmother’semotionalwell-being.Butmothersneverstopbeingmothers,whichi
ncludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingresponsiblefortheirhappiness.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnot
replaceablebyanyother.Mothersalways“trump(胜过)”friends.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preclude”inparagraph1probablymean?A.dif
fer.B.benefit.C.prevent.D.change.47.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMarinasaid?A.Bestfriendswillnotspendmoneyonherwedding.B.Bestfri
endswillnotremindherofimportantissuesinlife.C.Hermotheriswiseronaccountofherage.D.Hermotherisanythingbutherbestfriend.48.Whycanamo
therandadaughterbuildacloserrelationship?A.Becausetheyshareadvancedtechnologywitheachother.B.Becausetheyworktogethertosupportthewholefamily.C.Bec
ausetheyexperiencethesamevaluesandtraditions.D.Becausetheyhavecommonexperienceinlifeandwork.49.Whatdoweknowfromthetex
t?A.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.B.Amother’slovebringsherandherdaughteraclosef
riendship.C.Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.D.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfriendship.5
0.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtobuildagoodmotheranddaughterrelationship.B.Amother-daughterrelationshipisirreplaceable.C.Motherswanttobedau
ghters’friends.D.Adaughterisamother’sbestfriend.第II卷非选择题五、阅读表达(共5题,每题2分,共10分)阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Onenight,abearca
meintothecityofVancouverinCanada.Itwalkedthroughthestreets,passinghouses,shopsandofficesuntilitfoundso
mefoodinthebinsoutsidearestaurantandstartedeating.Inthemorning,someonesawthebearandcalledthepolice.Theycamew
ithavet(兽医)fromthecityzoo,putthebearinatruckandtookitbacktothemountains.Luckily,thebearwassafe,butwhathappen
sinothercountrieswhenbiganimalscomeintocities?InCapeTown,SouthAfrica,baboons(狒狒)enterthecitywhentheyarefamished.Theygointogardensa
ndeatfruitfromtrees,orintohousesandtakefoodfromcupboardsandfridges.Baboonsarestronganimalsandtheycanfrightenpeople.But
thecitycanbedangerousforbaboonstoo.Sometimes,theyarekilledintrafficaccidents.Humanfoodisalsonotagoodchoicefor
theirteethbecauseithasalotofsugar.Now,therearebaboonmonitorsworkinginCapeTowntoreturntheanimalstothecountryside.InBerlin,Germany,wildpigssometi
mescomeintothecitytolookforfood.Theyeatplantsfromparksandgardens,andcauseaccidentsinthestreets.Somepeoplelikethewildpigsand
givethemfoodandwatertodrink.Otherpeople,however,thinkthewildpigsareinfluencingtheirlives.Insomecities,youcanseebirds,insects,miceandsquirrelseveryda
y.Butsometimes,itisdangerouswhenbiganimalscomeintocitiestofindfood.Weneedsomegoodideastohelpthemsolvethefoodproblemwithouthurtingbo
ththemandus.51.WhatdidthepolicedowiththebearinVancouver,Canada?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________
____________________52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“famished”inparagraph2probablymean?(nomorethan2words)__________________________________________
______________53.WhatdifferentattitudesdopeopleinBerlinholdtowardswildpigsenteringthecity?(nomorethan20words)__________________________
______________________________54.Whatphenomenon(现象)ismainlydiscussedinthepassage?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________
_________________________55.Whatdoyouthinkpeoplecandotosolvetheproblemraisedinthepassage?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan25words)_
_______________________________________________________六、书面表达(共15分)56.假如你是李津,请按如下提示给外国留学生Jeff写一封信,邀请他参加你们学校为留学生举办的晚会。内容如下:1.晚会时间
:本周六晚上7:30到9点之间;2晚会地点:音乐厅;3.晚会节目:自拟(至少3条);4.晚会的意义:了解更多关于中国的风俗、文化;增进彼此的了解等等。注意:1.写作词数100词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3
.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。4.参考词汇:theinternationalstudents留学生an(the)eveningparty晚会theconcerthall音乐厅DearJeff,I’mgl
adtotellyouthat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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incerely,LiJin听力答案:1-5ACABC6-10CABCA11-15CBBCA.