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英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在
试题卷上作答无效。3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题1.5
分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附
件查看】Whatistheman'sprofession?A.Aneditor.B.Aphotographer.C.Ahost.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Today,ourprogram’sguestisNancy,who
worksasaphotographerforafashionmagazine.Gladtoseeyou,Nancy!W:Gladtoseeyou,Ethan!2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What
willthewomandonext?A.Gototheoffice.B.Leavethehallway.C.Interviewtheman.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,Iamhereforani
nterview.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothemanager’soffice?M:Turnleft,thengostraighttotheendofthehallway.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去
附件查看】Howmanyactivitiesdidthewomanhaveyesterday?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hey!What’swrongwithyou?Youlookuncomfortable.W:YesterdayIoverexerci
sed.Iwenthiking.Afterthat,Iranandjumpedrope.M:Oh,don’tdothat.Itwilljustdotheoppositeofwhatyouwish.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How'sthewomanfeelingatwork?A
.Exhausted.B.Excited.C.Relaxed.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,Ijustsawyouinthecoffeeshop!W:Yes,Ifeelextremelytired.I’vedealtwiththemarketplanforfivehours.
Ican’tevenrelaxforonesecond.M:Me,too.Buttomorrowistheweekend.Itmakesmeexcited!5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Wherewillthespeakersmeetatl
ast?A.Bytheroad.B.Atthebusstation.C.Inthemall.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Whereareyou,Sarah?I’vebeenwaitingforyoubytheroadfor30minutes.W:I’malmostthere!Th
ebusstationisonlyoneblockaway.M:Allright.ButIthinkit’sgoingtorain.I’llwaitforyouinthemall.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间°每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下
小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Howdomanypeoplethinkaboutthewoman'sjob?A.It'schallenging.B.It'sunsteady.C.It'sfascinating.7.Wh
atwasthewoman'sresponse?A.Shefeltveryglad.B.Shegavein.C.Sheraisedanobjection.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】M:Manypeoplebelievethatworkingasamodelisanun
stablejob.Inotherwords,youwon’tmakealotofmoney.Whatdoyousay?W:Ithinkit’sakindofprejudice.Ifyouloveyourj
ob,youdon’tcareaboutthesalary.M:Iagreewithyou.Peopleshouldpursuetheirdreamsregardlessofmoney.W:Besides,Iactuallymak
eadecentlifebymodeling.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whyisthewomandisappointed?A.Shefailedtheph
ysicstest.B.Shemissedthephysicstest.C.Shewasblamedbyherparents.9.Whatistheman'sadvicetothewoman?A.Sheshouldgiveupphysics.
B.Sheshouldlearnforherparents.C.Sheshouldasktheteacherforhelp.【答案】8.A9.C【解析】【原文】M:What’sup?Isanythingtroubl
ingyou?W:Ijustfailedmyphysicstest.ItmeansIamgoingtotaketheclassagain.M:Don’tbeupset.Youalreadyknowyourw
eaknesses.Itmeansyouknowhowtomakeeffortstowardstherightdirection.W:Well,butIneedtopasstheexam,otherwiseIwillbeb
lamedbymyparentsandteachers.M:Don’toverthinkit.Youshouldlearnforyourself,notforyourparentsandteachers.Effec
tivelearningmethodsareimportantaswell.Maybeyoushouldconsultwithyourphysicsteacher.W:Isee.Thankyou.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Whatdidthemanwant?A.Tobetreated.B.Toborrowsomecash.C.Toreadthenewspaper.11.Wherewasthewoman'swallet?A.Onthefloor.B.I
nacomputerstore.C.Atthecheckoutcounter.12.What'sthemanlike?A.Boring.B.Calm.C.Funny.【答案】10.B11.A12.B【解析】【原文】M:Excuse
me,Iwonderifyouhaveanyextracash?Idon’thaveanyonmeforasnack.W:Ohyes!Ihappentohavesomecash…Ohno!Whereismy
wallet?M:Calmdown.Whenwasthelasttimeyousawit?W:Ipaidforanewspaperhalfanhourago,andthenIstayedonmyseatwritingmyessayuntilnow.Itmig
htbewhereIsat.M:Don’tworry.Let’sgotoyourseatandhavealook.W:Ah!Thisismywallet.Itisonthefloor!ItmighthavefallenoutwhenIworkedonmy
computer.M:Pleasebecarefulnexttime.W:Thankyouverymuch.You’resowarm-hearted.Iwillbuyyouthesnackinreturn.
M:Oh,youdon’thavetodothat.It’snotabigdeal.W:Iinsist!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husband
andwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Shopownerandcustomer.14.Whatbooksdidthemanwanttobuy?A.Poems.B.Comics.C.Novels.15.Whatdidthewomansayaboutcom
ics?A.Theyarebetterthannovels.B.Theydon'tenjoygreatpopularitynow.C.Theyaresopopularthattherearemanyfans.16.Whydidthewomansetupabarandmovielibrary
?A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tobeatothercompetitors.C.Toofferfansabetterenvironment.【答案】13.C14.C15.B16.C【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme.Whereisyou
rmodernliteraturesection?W:Modernliterature?I’msosorry,butwe’reacomicstore.Wedon’thaveanybigbooks.M:Oh,soyouonlyhavecomics?
Nothingelse?W:That’sright.We’retheonlystorehereconcentratingoncomics.M:Wow,that’ssocool.W:You’reright.Andweoffermorethancomicbooks.Weha
veabarandmovielibraryupstairs.Youcanenjoyaspecialdrinkwhilewatchingsuperheromovieshere.M:Great!AlthoughIlikeno
vels,I’dliketocomehereoftentotakearestbecauseit’ssocomfortable.W:It’smypleasuretohearthat.Nowadays,the
rearefewerfansofcomics.Wewanttoprovideacomfortableenvironmentforfansandattractmorepeopletoreadcomicsandre
laxthemselves.M:Soundsbrilliant.Iwishyousuccess!W:Thankyou!听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.WhatdoesEmmaspecializein?A.Classi
calmusic.B.Electricalmusic.C.Countrymusic.18.HowoldwasEmmawhenshestartedcomposingmusic?A.12.B.4.C.2.19.Inwhatl
anguagedidEmmacreatetheopera?A.German.B.English.C.French.20.HowdoesEmma'soperaend?A.Withahappyending.B.Withafunnyending.C.Withasurprisingending.【答案
】17.A18.B19.A20.A【解析】【原文】Emmaisacomposer,pianistandviolinistwhosefirstfulloperahaditsfirstpublicperforma
ncelastDecember.She’snow12yearsold.Whennotworkingonmusic,theteenagerfromEnglandisbusyclimbingtrees,meetingfriendsontheplaygroundorswimming.Butw
henfocusingonheropera,she’sallbusiness.WhenrehearsingherGerman-languageopera“Cinderella”,Emmagaveinstructionsandsangphrasesinaclearway.Emmaremembe
rsfallinginlovewithmusicsometimeattheageoftwo.Sheheardapieceofmusicbyacomposer,andshewassurprised.“Afteritfinished,Iaskedmyparents,‘Howcanmusicb
esobeautiful?’ThenIstartedhavingideasofmyown.I’djustsitdownatthepiano.Ididn’twritemyideasdown.Ijusthadtheminmyhead,andplayedthemwhenIwasfour.I
ntheopera,thetitlecharacterisacomposerwhois‘abitlikeme’,”Emmasaid.“Thestepmothercharacterisanoperadirector.T
hetwostepsistersaresingers,andtheprinceisapoetwhofindsCinderellathroughamelodyshewrote.Theprincewillsingt
hebeginningofthemelodyandonlythegirlwhocancompleteitwillbetheonethathe’slookingfor.It’snotsurprising,stillatraditionalhappyendin
g,”Emmasaid.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
1.HOWTOUSEYOURBINOCULAR(双筒望远镜):A.EYEDISTANCEADJUSTMENTSettheeyedistancebygraspingthebodyandbendingituntilyoucan
seeonecircleofview.Thesettingforyoureyeswillbeindicatedonthescreen.(Notethesettingforlateruse.)B.FOCUSING
Closeyourrighteyeandsightanobjectwithyourlefteye.Focusthebinocularbyturningthecenterfocuswheeluntiltheimageissharpandclear.Op
enyourrighteyeandcloseyourlefteye.Turntherighteyepieceuntiltheobjectsightedissharpandclear.Bothsides(eyes)arenowinfocusandyouwil
lneedtouseonlythecenterfocuswheeltofocusontheotherobjects.C.RUBBERFOLD-DOWNEYECUPSFolddownforusewitheyeglassesandfoldupforusewithouteyeglasses.The
yprovidecomfortandpromoteviewingease.2.HOWTOCAREFORYOURBINOCULAR:AKeepthelenscovers(thatcomewithyourbinocular)onthelenseswhenbi
nocularisnotinuse.B.Whenwipingthelenses,usethelenscloththatcomeswiththebinocular,orasoft,cleancloth.C.Toremoveanyremainingdirtorspots,a
ddoneortwodropsofalcoholtothecloth.D.Storeyourbinocularinadryarea.3.VERYIMPORTANT:Neverattempttoclean
yourbinocularfrominsideortrytotakeitapart.CAUTION!Viewingthesuncancausepermanenteyedamage.Donotviewthesunwiththisbinocularore
venwiththenakedeye.21.Whatcanbedonetoadjusteyedistancequickly?A.Foldinguptherubbereyecups.B.Recordingtheonecircleofview.CT
akingdownthesettingforlateruse.D.Graspingthebodyandbendingthebinocular.22.Whichofthefollowingstepsiswrong?A.Findthe
focusofeacheyeseparately.B.Keepthelensescoveredwhilenotusingthem.C.Takethebinocularaparttocleanitthoroughly.D.Folddo
wntherubbereyecupswhenauseriswearingglasses.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Ausers’survey.B.Aprodu
ctinstruction.C.Adangerwarning.D.Apromotionadvertisement.【答案】21.C22.C23.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了双筒望远镜的使用、清洁和保存方法。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一部分HOWTOUSEY
OURBINOCULAR(双筒望远镜)中的A.EYEDISTANCEADJUSTMENT结尾处的Notethesettingforlateruse.可知,调好双眼距离后可以记下来方便以后使用。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三部分VERYIMPORTANT的提示Neverattemptt
ocleanyourbinocularfrominsideortrytotakeitapart.(永远不要试图从里面清理你的双目望远镜或试图把它拆开)可知,拆开望远镜进行清洁的操作是错误的。故选C。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据1.HOWTOUSEYOURBINOCULAR(双
筒望远镜),2.HOWTOCAREFORYOURBINOCULAR,3.VERYIMPORTANT和CAUTION!可知,此文介绍了双筒望远镜的使用、清洁和保存方法,由此可知,本文很可能是产品说明书。故选B。BIamthegirlwhor
arelysays"no"・Ademandingcareer,chairingalocalprofessionalgroup,helpingtofoundaninternationalprofessionalgr
oup,caringforaparentaffairs,andcaringfortwodogshadburnedmeout.Ineededavacation.Ischeduledaweekofffromworkandsearchedforbe
achrentals.Atfirst,thesearchwasinvain.Mosthouseswereexpensive,somewouldnotallowdogs,andsomewerefarawayfromthebeach.Atlast,Ifo
undahousefortherightprice,withadog-friendlyfencedyard,acrossthestreetfromthebeach.Itookofffortherentalwithmydogs.It
waseasytofindthehouse.Inspectingit,thefirstthingInoticedwasthesamesmallcarpetinthekitchenasinmyown.Itfeltlikeagoodsign.Iletthedogsrunandrollinth
eyardandcontinuedmyinspection.Thehousewasveryclean,thebedandsofaswereallcomfortable,andtherewereplentyofpots,pansanddishesfo
raweekofmeals.Settingintothisstrangeplacefeltliketakingadeepbreath.Wewentonwalksandrunsonthebeach.Schoolsofplayfuldolp
hinsoffshorekeptpacewithmywalks.Freshairandsunshineinspiredcreativitywithmycamera.Inowrefertothisplaceasmyrechargerental,an
dithasbecometheonecalendarentryeachyearwritteninstone.Everyvisit,Imeetnicepeople.Amanonthebeachtoldmehowtorecognizesha
rkteethinthesand.Anotheryear,duringabeachwalk,awomanstoppedmebecauseshethoughtsheknewme.ItturnedoutwehaveafriendincommoninAtlant
a.Enjoyinganannualvisittothebeachhasallowedmetostepoutofdailylifeandrefillmyenergy.24.Whydidtheauthorneedavacation?A.Herca
reerfailed.B.Shewasoutofenergy.C.Oneofherparentspassedaway.D.Herdogswereeagertogooutdoors.25.Whatfirstmadetheauthorfeelathomeabouttherenta
l?A.Thesofasandcleanness.B.Thefreshairandsunshine.C.Thecarpetinthekitchen.D.Thedog-friendlyfencedyard.
26.Whydidthewomanstoptheauthor?A.Theycouldjogtogether.B.ShemetherinAtlantabefore.C.Shewantedtoshowhersharkteeth.D.Sherec
ognizedherasanacquaintance.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MyQuietEscapeB.MyRefreshingShelterC.MyLovelyNeighborD.MyBeachExper
ience【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在海边租的度假小屋中得到充分休息,为人生充电。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段内容Ademandingcareer,chairingalocal
professionalgroup,helpingtofoundaninternationalprofessionalgroup,caringforaparentaffairs,andcaringfortwodogsh
adburnedmeout.可知作者身兼数职,觉得很疲惫,需要假期,故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句和第四句“Inspectingit,thefirstthingInoticedwasthesamesmallcarpetinthekit
chenasinmyown.Itfeltlikeagoodsign.”可知厨房里的小地毯和作者家的一样,是一个好预兆,故选C。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第四句和第五句“Anotheryear,duringabeachwalk,a
womanstoppedmebecauseshethoughtsheknewme.ItturnedoutwehaveafriendincommoninAtlanta.”可知该女子与作者攀谈是因为她认识她,她们有共同的朋友,故选D。【27题详解】主旨大意题。阅读文章,并根据第二段I
scheduledaweekofffromworkandsearchedforbeachrentals.可知,文章描写了作者因为工作劳累来到海边小屋度假,得到充分休息后感觉又充满活力,标题中的“shelter”与文中多次出现的“rental/house”相呼
应,故选B。CScientistsataNevadaearthquakelabtestednewbridgedesignslastWednesday.Thedesignshaveconnectorstheysayareinnovati
ve(创新的).Thedesignswerecreatedtobetterstandviolentearthquakesandspeedreconstructioneffortsaftermajorquakedamage.TheengineersinUniversityofNe
vada,Renoperformedtheexperimentsonahuge“shaketable.”Theyattemptedtosimulate(模拟)theviolentmovementsofanearthquakehitting
a100-ton,70-fbotbridgemodel.Theywantedtoseehowwellitwouldholdup.Graduatestudentsmeasuredandmarkedsignsoftinyc
racks.Butnomajorstructuraldamagewasobservedintheinitialreviewoftheexperiments.“Thebridgehasdonebetterthanweexpected”,saidSaiidSaiidi.Heisapr
ofessorofcivilandenvironmentalengineering,alsotheprojectleader.He’sdonerelatedresearchformorethan30years.Bridgesarealreadydesignednottofallap
artinearthquakes.Buttheyareoftenunsafefortravelafterbigquakes.Hesaidthetesteddesignsusedspecialtypesofconnectorstolinkpre-madebridge
parts.Thisincludedhigh-performanceconcrete.Thepartshavebeentestedontheirown.Buttheywerenevertestedbeforecombined
inabridgemodelsubjectedtorealisticearthquakemovements,likethe1994Northridge,Californiaquake.Wednesday’stestinsidetheU
niversityofNevad’sEarthquakeEngineeringLaboratorysimulatedtheactivitiesofaquakeaslargeasmagnitude7.5.Theinnovativeconnectorsallowforready-madeconcret
eandothermaterialstobeattachedtoanexistingbridgefoundation.Thisshouldspeedrepairandreconstruction.TheUniversityofNevada’sEarthquakeEngi
neeringLaboratoryisthelargestofitskindintheUnitedStates.ThelatestprojectisfundedbytheCaliforniaDepartmentof
Transportation,whichiscurrentlydevelopingplansfor10pilotprojectsbasedonthedevelopingbridgeconnectortechnology.28
.Whydidthescientistsworkonthenewbridgedesigns?A.Toobservequakedamage.B.Tomeasurestructuraldamage.C.Tosimulate
violentearthquakes.D.Toacceleraterepairandrebuildingofbridges.29.WhatisProfessorSaiidSaiidi’sattitudetowardsthe
experiments?A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Indifferent.D.Curious.30.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheexperiments?A.Theywereconductedinas
malllab.B.Theycausedhugecracksonthemodel.C.Theycombinedbridgepartswithconnectors.D.Theytestedthebridgesingenuinee
arthquakes.31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Topresentaresearchresult.C.Togivepracticaladvice.D.Topreventdamagefrom
happening.【答案】28.D29.A30.C31.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了内华达地震实验室对新型桥梁设计进行测试的成果。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句Thedesignswerecreatedtobetterstandviolentearthq
uakesandspeedreconstructioneffortsaftermajorquakedamage.设计的目的是为了更好地抵御强烈的地震,加快大地震破坏后的重建工作。可知该设计是为了让桥梁经受住剧烈地震以及震后
迅速修复桥梁。故选D项。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第六句“Thebridgehasdonebetterthanweexpected”,saidSaiidSaiidi.SaiidSaiidi说:“这座桥比我们预想的要好。”可推断SaiidSaiidi教授对这个实验的结果很满意。故选A
项。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Hesaidthetesteddesignsusedspecialtypesofconnectorstolinkpre-madebridgeparts.他说,经过测试的设计使用了特殊类型的连
接器来连接预制的桥梁部件。可知试验中使用连接器连接桥梁部件。故选C项。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段第一句ScientistsataNevadaearthquakelabtestednewbridgedesignslastWednesday.上周三,内华达地震实验
室的科学家们测试了新的桥梁设计。以及下文的描述,可知本文的写作目的是介绍内华达地震实验室对新型桥梁进行试验的成果。故选B项。DAccordingtotheStudyAbroadTrendReportfor2018,conductedbyChineseeducationwebsi
teEol.cn,thenumberofChinesestudentswhostudyabroadtogainabachelor’sdegreeorbelowisrising,andthecurrentgroupofChineseoverseasstuden
tsisyoungerthanthoseinthepastyears.DuXiying,aBeijing-basedstudy-abroadagent,hasfirst-handexperienceworkingwiththisyoungercropofst
udents.“WhenIstartedthisjobsome10yearsago,almostallcaseswerefiledbycollegegraduatestryingtoapplyforamaster'sdegreeintheUS,UK,AustraliaandC
anada,”saidDu.“Nowquiteanumberofmyclientsarehighschoolgraduates,andmycompanyeventransferredsomeexperienc
edconsultantstocovertheincreasingneedofcollege-boundChinesestudents.”However,intheeyesofDu,mostofthemarenotreadytopu
tthemselvesinacompletelydifferentcontextatsuchayoungage.Althoughtherearenostatisticsavailable,accordingtoDu’sobservations,coll
ege-boundhighschoolgraduatesfromChinafallintotwogroups.Thereisagroupofstudentsfromwell-offfamilies,withgoodgradesandexcellentcommandofEnglish,
andthereisanothergroupwhodidnotdoverywellintheircollegeentranceexams,sotheyseektostudyabroadasasolutiontotheirtroubles.“Inrecentyears,wi
ththefinancialabilityofChinesefamiliesgrowingwiththecountry'sdevelopment,buyingintocollegeisverycomm
on,”saidDu.ComplaintscomefrombothdestinationschoolsintheUSandparentsofstudents.Goingabroadatayoungageneedsagreatde
alofdiscipline(自律),andcollegestudentsdon'tusuallyliveathome-stayssotheyarefreefrommanagement.Aconsiderablequant
ityofstudentshaveendedwithbeingdismissed(开除).Astothedismissalissue,Dusaidit’sinevitableduetothelargenumberofstudents
crowdingabroach.It’sjustnoteasytoensurequality.Butshedoesthinkbothstudentsandparentsshouldberesponsiblefortheirowninvestmentofbothtimean
dmoney.“Theworstcaseisthatafamilythrowsout1millionyuanfortheirchildtocomehomewithnothing,notevenfluentE
nglish,”saidDu.32.Whatchangeismentionedinparagraph1andparagraph2?A.TheageofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadis
gettingyounger.B.MoreChinesestudentsstudyingabroadaregettingamaster’sdegree.C.Excellentstudentspreferstudyingabroadtota
kingcollegeentranceexams.D.Chinesestudents’gradesareimprovingduetoprofessionalconsultants’help.33.WhichopiniondoesDuprobablyagreew
ith?A.Mostyoungstudentsarequalifiedtostudyabroad.B.Buyingintoschoolscouldbeagoodsolutiontostudents’problems.C.Destinationschoolsshouldberes
ponsibleforthemanagementofstudents.D.Parentsandstudentsshouldbecautiousaboutthedecisiontostudyabroad.34.Whydosomestudentsfailin
theiroverseastudy?A.Theyarenotfinanciallysupported.B.Theyarerejectedbydestinationschools.C.Theycan'tliveuptotheir
parents’expectations.D.Theycan'tliveandstudyabroadindependently.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inevitable”inp
aragraph4mean?A.Can’tbeavoided.B.Can’tbeignored.C.Can’tberealized.D.Can’tbepredicted.【答案】32.A33.D34.D35.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了通过对资深留学中介的采访,报道
了目前很多去往英美等国家的中国留学生年轻化的趋势和引发的一些相关问题。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段大意,尤其是第一段结尾…andthecurrentgroupofChineseoverseasstudentsisyoungerthanthoseinthepastye
ars.目前的中国留学生群体比过去几年更年轻。可知近年来去往英美等国家的中国留学生年轻化。故选A项。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段提到的有些中国留学生无法自律,无法毕业的问题,以及最后一段第三句Butshedoesthinkbothstudentsandpa
rentsshouldberesponsiblefortheirowninvestmentofbothtimeandmoney.(但她认为学生和家长都应该为自己的时间和金钱投资负责。)可知杜认为,孩子和家
长都应该对出国留学的投资负责,应该更谨慎地做决定。故选D项。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第四句…mostofthemarenotreadytoputthemselvesinacompletelydifferentcontextatsuchayoung
age.(他们中的大多数人还没有准备好在这么小的年纪把自己放在一个完全不同的环境中。)和倒数第二句…andthereisanothergroupwhodidnotdoverywellintheircollegeentranceexams,sotheyseektostudyabroadasas
olutiontotheirtroubles.(还有一群高考成绩不好,所以他们寻求出国留学来解决自己的问题。)以及第三段提到中国留学生缺乏自律的问题,可知有些中国留学生没有能力独立适应国外的生活和学习。故选D项。【35题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一句和第二句Astoth
edismissalissue,Dusaidit’sinevitableduetothelargenumberofstudentscrowdingabroad.It’sjustnoteasytoensurequality.(至于解雇问题,杜表示,这是______________,由于大量的学生涌
入国外,保证质量是不容易)可知杜说由于学生数量多,难以保证质量,所以被大学开除的问题是“难以避免的”。故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Toachievesomethinginli
fe,youwillneedtoidentifyimportantlifegoalsandcreateaplanofaction.Goalachievementinvolvesclarityofpurpo
se,continueddetermination,andarewardsystemthatkeepsyouonyourintendedpath.___36___Clarifyyourlifegoals.Youma
ybeenthusiasticaboutobtaininganadvanceddegree,startingafamily,creatingasuccessfulbusinessorwritingabook.Askyourselfwhatreallymakesy
ouhappyandtrytofollowyourhappiness.Recognizeyourstrengths.Itisabadideatofollowalifesuggestionjustbecausesomeonetellsyouto.Howe
ver,otherpeoplewillbeabletorecognizeyourstrengthsinafairwaythatyouoftencannot.___37___Trytosuityourgoalstoyourstrengths.Forexamp
le,ifyouaregoodatdrawing,thinkaboutcareersinvisualdesign.___38___Thatdoesn'tmeanyoushoulddevoteyourselftobeinganovelistoranartist,w
hichcanbedifficultcareers.Butyoushouldconsiderothercareersthatcallfortheseskills,likeadvertising,architecture,design,orlaw.___39
___Forexample,youmighthaveaninnovativebusinessconcept,butnotenoughcapitaltogetitofftheground.Itisimpracticaltogetintosportsor
someprofessionalcareerspastacertainage.Talktopeoplewhohavefollowedtherouteyouarefavoringtodetermineifiti
sanavailableoptionforyou.Haveconfidence.___40___Thinkaboutyouraccomplishments.Practicebodylanguagethatshowsconfidence.Onc
eyoudeveloptheconfidencetoactandbesuccessful,yourconfidencewillnaturallygrowwithyouraccomplishments.A.Removetheblocksthatdragyoudown.BIdentify
blocksthatmayaffectyourgoal.C.It'ssignificanttobeambitiousandhardworking.D.Mostimportantly,itrequiresagoalthat
keepsyouinspired.E.Listentowhattheysayaboutyourstrengthsandweaknesses.F.Studiesshowthatyourconfidenceisasimportantasyouractualqualifications.G.Ifyoua
regoodatwriting,considerhowyoucanmakeuseofthatinyourowncareer.【答案】36.D37.E38.G39.B40.F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了应该如何设置适合自己的人生目标。【36题详解】
第一段总起全文,下文叙述了几点设立目标的注意事项,此句用于再强调目标的重要性及引出下文,结合选项可知,选项D.Mostimportantly,itrequiresagoalthatkeepsyouinspired.最重要的是,这需要一个能让你保持灵感的目标,符
合题意。故选D。【37题详解】根据空后句子“Trytosuityourgoalstoyourstrengths.”可知要先了解自己的长项和弱项再设定相应目标,与E选项中的“strengths”相呼应,故选E。【38题详解】根据空前一句“…ifyouaregoodatdrawing,thi
nkaboutcareersinvisualdesign.”可知如果善于画画可以考虑设计工作,G项的意思是:如果你善于写作,就考虑如何把它利用到事业当中,两句话并列举例,互相呼应,故选G。【39题详解】根据文章结构
可知这里需要一个小标题,总结该段大意可知:应该明确设定目标时的障碍,参考别人的意见来决定;结合选项可知,选项B.Identifyblocksthatmayaffectyourgoal.找出可能影响你目标的障碍,与本段描述的内容一致。故选B。【4
0题详解】根据空前小标题“Haveconfidence.”和空后一句“Thinkaboutyouraccomplishments.”可知此处应该选强调自信心的重要性的内容;结合选项可知,选项F.Studiesshowthatyo
urconfidenceisasimportantasyouractualqualifications.研究表明你的自信和你的实际资历一样重要,与本段内容一致。故选F。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读
下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare"ifonly".Ilivemylifewiththe___41___ofneverhavingtosaythos
ewords.Thetwowords___42___regret,lostopportunities,mistakes,and___43___.Andsometimesthewords"ifonly"gowith___44___disaste
rs.Thinkabouthowmanytimesyouhaveheardaboutsomethingawfulhappening,___45___by"ifonlyhehadcalledherbacktomakesureshewasoka
y.”or“ifonlyIhad___46___thatnoise..."or“ifonlytheyhadmadesurethegatetothepoolclickedbehindthem…"Myfather-in-la
wis___47___inourfamilyforsaying,“___48___anextraminutetodoitright.”Hemustbedoingsomething___49___,sincehe's91yearsoldandstillmakingsense.Ialways
____50____tolivebythe"extraminute''rule.SometimesitonlytakessecondstomakesureIwritethewordsdown____51____,orchecksomeinformationontheInternet,or
moveanobject____52____beforeittripssomeone.Andofcoursewhenmychildrenwereyoungand____53____tocauseallkindso
ftroubles,Ilivedandbreathedthe"extraminute"____54____.IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddoto_____55_____an"ifonly”moment,whetheritwassom
ethingsimplelikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(衬垫)ontothe____56__
__cornersofaglasscoffeetable.Iknowtherewillstillbe____57____whenIhavetosay"ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeissurelymorepeacefulbeca
useofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthat____58____.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmyb
usyscheduleto____59____apersonalconnection,IknowthatPmdoingtherightthing.I'mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandt
hat'sthebestkindof____60____formyemotionalwell-being.41.A.resultB.luckC.goalD.role42.A.conveyB.handleC.experienceD.raise43.A.
preparationB.disappointmentC.aggressionD.amazement44.A.harmfulB.shamefulC.accessibleD.terrible45.A.acco
mpaniedB.accusedC.contributedD.motivated46.A.heardB.ignoredC.examinedD.shut47.A.respectfulB.respectable
C.sensitiveD.senseless48.A.ProposeB.DemandC.ChargeD.Apply49.A.wiseB.familiarC.rareD.active50.A.promiseB.attemptC.affordD.hesitat
e51.A.frequentlyB.normallyC.accuratelyD.casually52.A.acrossthewayB.bythewayC.onthewayD.intheway53.A.pr
obableB.likelyC.averageD.ordinary54.A.signalB.theoryC.noticeD.principle55.A.preventB.reflectC.admitD.regret56.A.narrowB.plainC.sharpD.fle
xible57.A.locationsB.casesC.occasionsD.events58.A.recordB.endingC.plotD.memory59.A.keepB.remindC.transformD.deliver60.A.programB.
bargainC.purchaseD.insurance【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.D49.A50.B51.C52.D53.B54.D55.A56.C57.C58.B59.A60.D【解析】本文夹叙夹议。本文是夹叙夹议文。作者认为英语中最悲伤
的两个词是“ifonly”,因为它们表达了遗憾、错失机会、错误和失望。作者按照“多花一分钟”的规则生活,尽力把事情做好以避免遗憾。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我生活的目标就是永远不要说那些话。A.result结果;B.luck运气;C.go
al目标;D.role角色。在生活中我把避免说要是……就好了当作一个目标,前文说这2个字是最可悲的语言,所以这里要把避免说当作目标。故选C项。【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这两个词传达出了遗憾
、失去机会、犯错误、失望等情绪。A.convey传达;B.handle处理;C.experience经历;D.raise举起。这里表示这2个词所代表的的意思,所以选择“传达”,故选A项。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:这两个词传
达出了遗憾、失去机会、犯错误、失望等情绪。A.preparation准备;B.disappointment失望;C.aggression侵略;D.amazement惊讶。根据前文的regret,lostopportunities,mistake
s可知这里是一个贬义词,B项失望符合ifonly所传达的意思。故选B项。【44题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这两个词有时跟糟糕的灾难联系在一起。A.harmful有害的;B.shameful羞耻的;C.accessible可进入的;D
.terrible糟糕的。后一句中的awful是提示。故选D项。【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:一些糟糕的悲剧发生后,总是伴随着后悔的话语。A.accompanied伴随;B.accused指控;C.contribu
ted贡献;D.motivated驱动。这里表示坏事发生后紧接着会后悔,所以是伴随。故选A项。【46题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:要是我当时检查一下那个噪音就好了。A.heard听到;B.ignored
忽视;C.examined检查;D.shut关闭。这里根据语境是糟糕的事情,所以噪音可能是事故发生的原因,所以要是事先检查一下就好了。故选C项。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我岳父在我们家是受人尊敬的,因为他说:“请多给我一分钟时间把事情做好。A.respectful充满敬意
的;B.respectable值得尊重的;C.sensitive敏感的;D.senseless没有意识的。根据8anextraminutetodoitright.可知,我岳父在我们家是受人尊敬的,因为他说:“请多给我一分钟
时间把事情做好。故选B项。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我岳父在我们家是受人尊敬的,因为他说:“请多给我一分钟时间把事情做好。A.propose建议;B.demand要求;C.charge要价;D.apply使用。这里指多花一
分钟,故填apply表示“使用”,符合句意。故选D项。【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他一定是在做明智的事情,因为他已经91岁了,还能说得通。A.wise明智的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.rare稀有的;D.active积极的。根据后文的makin
gsense,可知这里是夸公公聪明,做事情很明智。故选A项。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我总是试图遵照多花一分钟的原则来生活。A.promise承诺;B.attempt试图;C.afford承担得起;D.hesitate犹
豫。我想要尝试去多花一分钟做事情,使用这里是试图去做。故选B项。【51题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:确保自己写下的词语是准确的,上网查找一些信息,在绊倒某人之前把挡路的东西挪开,也不过多花几秒钟而已。A.frequently频繁
地;B.normally正常地;C.accurately准确地;D.casually随意地。前文makesure,所以这里是确保字写得准确,多花一分钟来检查。故选C项。【52题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:确保自己写下的词语是准确的,上网查找一些信息,在绊倒某人之前把挡路的东西挪开,也
不过多花几秒钟而已。A.acrosstheway路对面;B.bytheway顺便提一下;C.ontheway在路上;D.intheway挡路的。前文提到moveanobject,所以这里是东西挡在路上了。故选D项。【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当时我的孩
子还小,很有可能导致各种麻烦,我总是遵照多花一分钟的原则来生活。A.probable有可能的;B.likely有可能的;C.average平均的;D.ordinary普通的。A和B同义,但是probable不能用人作
主语。根据“whenmychildrenwereyoung”可知,当时我的孩子还小,很有可能导致各种麻烦。故选B项。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当时我的孩子还小,很有可能导致各种麻烦,我总是遵照多花一分钟的原则来生活。A.signal信号;B.theory理论;C
.notice通知;D.principle原则。文章上一段中的rule和下一段中的policy是提示。故选D项。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我常思考我能做什么来阻止遗憾的情况发生,不论是简单地把一杯热咖啡从桌边挪进去,还是麻烦一点地把衬垫粘到玻璃咖啡
桌的尖角上。A.prevent阻止;B.reflect反思;C.admit承认;D.regret后悔。根据whetheritwassomethingsimplelikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayf
romtheedgeofacounter,作者是要多花一分钟的时间来阻止糟糕的事情发生。故选A项。【56题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:我常思考我能做什么来阻止遗憾的情况发生,不论是简单地把一杯热咖啡从桌边挪进去,还是麻烦一点地把衬垫粘到玻璃咖啡桌的尖角上。A.narrow狭窄的;B.plain简单
的;C.sharp尖锐的;D.flexible有弹性的。根据cornersofaglasscoffeetable可知,指尖锐的咖啡桌桌角。故选C项。【57题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:还是会有我不得不
说这两个字的场合。A.locations地点;B.cases情况;C.occasions场合;D.events事件。case要搭配where使用,所以此处用occasions。根据whenIhavetosay"ifonly”aboutsomething可知,还是会有我不得不说这两个字的场合。故
选C项。【58题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的生活肯定更加平静,因为我采取了一切可能的策略来避免那种结局。A.record记录;B.ending结局;C.plot情节;D.memory回忆。我会尽一切可能避免遗憾的结局。
故选B项。【59题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管做正确的事情需要多花一分钟,或者在我繁忙的日程中偶尔花一两个小时来保持个人联系。A.keep维持;B.remind提醒;C.transform变形;D.deliver递送。根据itoccasionallytakesanhourortwoin
mybusyschedule可知,维持人际关系可以用keep表达。故选A项。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:多花的这一分钟能避免遗憾,是我为自己愉快平和的心境买的最好的保险。A.program项目;B.bargain
便宜货;C.purchase购买;D.insurance保险。前文提到了buyingmyselfpeaceofmind,所以是对自己心境的保障。故选D项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Huanglongisab
eautifulnaturalareainthenorthwestpartofSichuan,China.It___61___(locate)inthesouthernpartoftheMinshanmountainrange,370kilomet
ersfromthecapital,Chengdu.TheHuanglongValleyisaspecial___62___(attract)here.Huanglong___63___(get)itsnamefromtheriverlookinglikeahugegoldendra
goninancienttimes.It'sactuallyachainof___64___(pool)thatflowthroughthevalley.Itruns2.5kilometerstothenorth.InHua
nglong,thesoftmineral,___65___iscolorlessorwhite,formedatypeofrockoverthousandsofyears.Thismineralgivesthewaterits___66___(variety)sh
adesofgreen,blue,brown?and___67___(main)yellow.Thewaterwaywithitsjewel-coloredpoolsflowsbetweenpeakscoveredwithsnowlikeagreatyellowdragon___6
8___(wander)throughthemountains.Thereareabout3,400ofthesenaturalpoolsthroughoutthevalley.All,however,areonlyforviewing.Inordertoprotectthelands
cape,visitorsarenotencouraged___69___(go)intothewater.AsHuanglongisalsohome___70___severalendangeredanimals,
includingthepandaandtheSichuangoldenmonkey,huntingandhikingareforbiddenhere.【答案】61.islocated62.attraction63.got64.pools65.which66.variou
s/varied67.mainly68.wandering69.togo70.to【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国四川著名的旅游景点——黄龙景区。【61题详解】考查时态和语态。句意:它位于岷山山脉南部,距首都成都370公里。locate表示“位于,坐落”时使用被动语态:b
elocatedin…,描述地理位置使用一般现在时,主语是三单it,be动词需用is。故填islocated。【62题详解】考查名词。句意:黄龙峡谷是一处特别的景区。不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数,attract名词形式为
attraction,故填attraction。【63题详解】考查时态。句意:黄龙得名于古代的一条河流,这条河像一条巨大的金龙。根据时间状语inancienttimes可知,空处谓语动词需用一般过去时,故填got。【64题详解】考查名词复数形式。
这里指一串池塘,所以空处名词需用复数,pool的复数形式为pools,故填pools。【65题详解】考查定语从句关系代词的用法。句意:在黄龙,这种无色或白色的软矿物经过几千年形成了一种岩石。分析句子结
构可知,空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是thesoftmineral,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以空处需用关系代词which引导非限定性定语从句,故填which。【66题详解】考查形容词。这里指矿物质让水呈现出多种颜色,分析句子结构可知,空处需用形容词
作定语修饰名词shades,variety形容词形式为various/varied,故填various/varied。【67题详解】考查副词。这里指水的颜色主要是黄色,副词修饰形容词yellow,形容词main的副词形式为mainly,故填mainly。【68题
详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词,所以空处需用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词dragon,agreatyellowdragon和wander是主谓关系,现在分词表主动,所以空处需用现在分词wandering作后置定语,指河流就像一条黄龙漫步
山间。故填wandering。【69题详解】考查动词不定式。这里指为了保护景区,不鼓励游客下水,encouragesb.todosth.意为:鼓励某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语。本句为sbbeencouragedtodosth,动词不定式作主语补足语。故填togo。【70题详解】考查
固定短语。这里指因为黄龙是很多野生动物的家园,所以禁止打猎和徒步。behometo意为:某地是……的家园,固定短语。故填to。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)…第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌
写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改
均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMary,Howhaveyoubeenrecently?Iamverydelightedtotellyouapieceofgoodnewsatenni
smatchwillbeholdinourschoolon29thofthismonth.Thecompetitionwelcomedanyonewhoisinterestedinasport.You'retalented
intennis,sincewhynotparticipate?Uncertainly,thisisachancetoshowhistalentandmakefriends.Thetoptenthplayerswillbeawardedaprize.Maysucces
sesbeinyourfavor.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Don'thesitatetocontactwithmeifyouneedanyhelp.Yours,LiHua【答案】1.在news后加that2.holdhe
ld3.welcomedwelcomes4.athe5.sinceso6.UncertainlyCertainly7.hisyour8.tenthten9.successessuccess10.去掉with【解
析】【分析】这是一封邮件。作者写信告诉玛丽关于本月29日学校将举行一场网球比赛的消息,并鼓励玛丽积极参加比赛。【详解】1.考查同位语从句的引导词。句意:我很高兴告诉你一个好消息,本月29日我们学校将举行一场网球比赛。分
析句子可知,此处是一个同位语从句,作apieceofgoodnews的同位语,atennismatchwillbeholdinourschool成分完整,因此用that引导同位语从句,引导词不可省略。故在news后加that。2.考查过去分词。根据willbe可知此处要用
过去分词形式,构成一般将来时的被动语态。故将hold改为held。3.考查时态。整篇文章都使用的是一般现在时,所以这里也用一般现在时,主语是Thecompetition,可知谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故将welcomed改为welcomes。4.考查冠词。句意:这
项比赛欢迎任何对这项运动感兴趣的人参加。此处用the表示特指,特指对网球运动感兴趣。故将a改为the。5.考查连词。根据whynotparticipate?可知前后为因果关系,因此用连词so。故将since改为so。6.考查副词。根据thisisachance可知此处表示
肯定,因此要用表示肯定的副词,修饰后面整个句子。故将Uncertainly改为Certainly。7.考查代词。句意:当然,这是一个展示你的才能和结交朋友的机会。根据上文You’retalentedintennis可知此处指的是“你的才能”。故将his改为your。8.考查基数词。T
hetopten“前十名”,因此要用基数词。故将tenth改为ten。9.考查名词的数。名词success“成功”是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故将successes改为success。10.考查动词。动词contact“联系”,是及物动词,后面可直接加宾语,因此介词with多余。故将wit
h去掉。第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假设你是李华,正在纽约留学。近期你得知学校要成立一个新冠防疫知识宣传小组,请给小组负责人Jason写封邮件,内容包括:1.申请加人;2.加入的目的;3.自身优势。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使
行文连贯;3.开头已为你写好,但不计入总词数。参考词汇:疫情epidemicsituation;新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirusDearJason,I'mwritingto________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】【参考范文】DearJason,I’mw
ritingtoapplytobeamemberofyourvolunteergroup,whoseaimistoraisestudents’awarenessoffightingagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Duetotheurgentepide
micsituation,everyoneshouldsparenoefforttopreventthediseasefromharmingmorepeople.IsincerelyhopethatIcanmakea
contribution.Asastudentofnursingmajor,Ihavenotonlytheenthusiasmbutprofessionalknowledgetohelpspreadrelatedtipsandskills.It’salsoapricelesscha
nceformetoputmyexpertiseintouse.Moreover,I’mfluentinEnglishandeasygoingaswell.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldta
kemyapplicationintoconsideration.Thanksalot!Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给新冠防疫知识宣传小组的负责人Jason写一封邮件,申请加入。【
详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文人称:第一人称时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。结构:总-分-总法要点:1.申请加人;2.加入的目的;3.自身优势。第二步:列提纲(重点词组)applyto;amemberof;volunteerg
roup;raisestudents’awareness;fightagainst;novelcoronavirus;dueto;epidemicsituation;sparenoeffortto;preventfrom;makeacontribution;enthusiasm;putmye
xpertiseintouse;befluentin;第三步:连词成句1.I’mwritingtoapplytobeamemberofyourvolunteergroup,whoseaimistoraisestudents’awarenessoffightingagainstt
henovelcoronavirus.2.Duetotheurgentepidemicsituation,everyoneshouldsparenoefforttopreventthediseasefromharmingmorepeople.3.IsincerelyhopethatIc
anmakeacontribution.4.Asastudentofnursingmajor,Ihavenotonlytheenthusiasmbutprofessionalknowledgetohelpspreadrelatedt
ipsandskills.5.It’salsoapricelesschanceformetoputmyexpertiseintouse.6.I’mfluentinEnglishandeasygoingaswell.7.I
’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表并列补充关系:and;also;Moreover;aswell;noton
ly…but…2.表因果关系:Dueto;as;3.表条件关系:if;连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,第五步:润色修改【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合
逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:I’mwritingtoapplytobeamemberofyourvolunteergroup,whoseaimistoraisestudents’awarenessoffightingagainstthenovelcoronav
irus.这句话使用了由whose引导的定语从句;IsincerelyhopethatIcanmakeacontribution.这句话使用了由that引导的宾语从句;Asastudentofnursingmajor,Ihave
notonlytheenthusiasmbutprofessionalknowledgetohelpspreadrelatedtipsandskills.这句话使用了并列成分;It’salsoapricelesschanceformetoputmyexpertiseintou
se.这句话使用了it作形式主语等。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。