江苏省南京师范大学附属中学2020届高三下学期六月押题英语试卷含答案

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南师大附中2020届高三下学期六月押题英语试卷2020.6本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.Whenwillthemanplayvolleyball?A.Today.B.Thisw

eekend.C.Todayandtomorrow.()2.Howmuchwillthewomanspend?A.$220.B.$230.C.$250.()3.Whatarethespeakerstal

kingabout?A.Abook.B.Ayellowcoat.C.Europeanpaintings.()4.Whatwillthemanprobablydowiththecomputer?A.Giveittothewom

an.B.Haveitfixed.C.Getanewone.()5.Whyisthegirl'sfatherspecial?A.Hefindstimeforhiskids.B.Hehasanimportant

job.C.Hemakestimeforhimself.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段

对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Whendidthemanstartdrawing?A.Sixyearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Whenhew

asfiveyearsold.()7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'sart?A.Shethinksitisgreat.B.Sheistooshytotellhim.C.Shelikeshisphotog

raphythemost.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。()8.Whichcountrieshasthewomanalreadybeento?A.SingaporeandAmerica.B.CanadaandAustralia.C.Ch

inaandKorea.()9.WhatcanwelearnaboutNorway?A.Itisalwayscoldalloverthecountry.B.Itsnowsalmosteverywhereinwinter.C.It'sverydryin

summer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10.Whywillthemanbelate?A.He'sstuckintraffic.B.Hehadanaccident.C.Hedidn'tmakeitontothebridgeintime.()11.Whenisthepl

anescheduledtoleave?A.In45minutes.B.Intwohours.C.In30minutes.()12.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?A.Positive.B.Stressedo

ut.C.Apologetic.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Whydidthemangetanewjob?A.Hewantedtoworkclosertohishouse.B.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.C.Hisoldjobwast

oostressful.()14.Whatdidthemanprobablydoathislastjob?A.Driveacar.B.Handlemoney.C.Lookafterpatients.()15.Wheredoestheman'smothe

rlive?A.InChicago.B.InCalifornia.C.InNewYork.()16.Whatwillthemandoinayear?A.Movebacktowherehisfamilylive

.B.Gainmoreexperienceinthehospital.C.Findenoughtimetovisithisparents.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.WhereisWashingtonSquarePark

located?A.InUpperManhattan.B.Between6thSt.and4thSt.C.IntheWashingtonVillageneighborhood.()18.WhatistrueaboutWash

ingtonSquarePark?A.Itcoverstencityblocks.B.Dogshavetheirownareastoplay.C.Eatinganddrinkingarenotallowed.()19.Who

especiallylikesthepark'sfountainarea?A.Artists.B.Students.C.Children.()20.WhenwastheWashingtonArchbuilt?A.In1889.B.In1806.C.

In1871.第二部分:英语基础知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。()21.InChina,“mythicalcreatures”isuse

dtodescribetroublesomeschoolchildren________behaviorsdrivetheirparentscrazy.A.whoseB.whenC.whoD.ofwhom()22.Withoutcoconuts

,mostofthetropicalislandsintheSouthPacific________uninhabitableforbothanimalsandpeople.A.musthaveremainedB.

mayhaveremainedC.shouldhaveremainedD.wouldhaveremained()23.To________Darwinandhisidea,NationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryinWashin

gtoncreatedaspecialexhibit,showingrespectforthegenius.A.celebrateB.promoteC.exploreD.inspect()24.Thepandemichasfundamentallyal

teredconsumerbehaviorandenterpriseoperations,________digitaladoptionandtransformationanecessity.A.tomakeB.m

akingC.havingmadeD.made()25.Thereismoretogoodhealththanthemere________ofdisease.Mentalhealthisequallyimpor

tant.A.presenceB.absenceC.experienceD.evidence()26.EachroadleadstoRome.Ifyoucan'tget________youwanttogobyoneroad,justtryanother.A

.whatB.howC.whichD.where()27.Arrivingtooearlytoadinnerpartycouldappearslightlyrudeifthehost________theirpreparations.A.completesB.iscompletingC.

completedD.hascompleted()28.Ourlossesareincrediblysmall,viewed________whathasbeenaccomplished.A.inthecaseofB

.intheinterestofC.intheeventofD.inthelightof()29.—Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,whynotconsultwithJim?—Goodidea!________afterall.A.Greatmindst

hinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.EverycoinhastwosidesD.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush()30.Fannyasked________madethatodd­lookinglittlecatsopop

ular.A.whatwasitthatB.watwasthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatthatwas()31.ThisfluseasonintheU.S.beganearlierthanusualan

dstarted________inmid­NovemberwithanincreaseofinfluenzaB.A.buildingupB.pilingupC.risingupD.pickingup()32.Alltheinf

ormationavailablehasbeenchecked,but________isdirectlyrelevanttothismurdercase.A.nothingB.itC.nooneD.none()33.Chinaisplayingakey

roleincontrollingthevirus.However,itwilltakelongandmucheffort________itisundercontrol.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.unless()34.T

odayisadayofcelebration,adayforyoutobeproudofallthehardworkthat________youtothisplacewhereyoucansit.A.getsB

.wouldgetC.hadgotD.got()35.—Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.Areyouexcited?—________.A.YouknowB.YoubetC.

YounameitD.Youmeanit第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。SouthCarolinaismyhomestateandIamtheaunt,grandda

ughter,daughter,andsisterofBaptistministers(牧师).ThechurchwasacenterofBlackchildren'ssocial__36__andcaringBlackadultswerebuffers(缓冲)againstth

esegregated(种族隔离的)andhostileoutsideworldthattoldusweweren't__37__.Butourparentssaiditwasn'tso,ourteacherssaiditwasn'tso,andourminis

terssaiditwasn'tso.The__38__ofmychildhoodwasclear:letnomanorwoman__39__onyou,andlookdownonnomanorwoman.Wecouldn'tplayi

npublicplaygroundsorsitatdrugstorelunchcountersand__40__aCoke,soDaddybuiltaplaygroundandcanteenbehindthech

urch.Infact,wheneverhesawaneed,hetriedto__41__.TherewerenoBlackhomesfortheagedinBennestsville,sohebeganoneacrossthestreetforwhic

hheandMamaandwechildrencookedand__42__andcleaned.Welearnedearlywhatourparentsandextendedcommunity“parents”val

ued.Childrenwere__43__—notbysermonizing(说教),butbypersonalexample—that__44__wastoolowlytodo.Iremembera

debatemyparentshadwhenIwaseightornineasfor__45__Iwastooyoungtogowithmyolderbrother,Harry,tohelpcleanthebedandbedsoresofaverysick,poorwoman.Iwentandle

arnedjusthowmuchthe__46__helpinghandsandkindnesscanmeantoapersoninneed.Theadultsinourchurchesandcommunitymadechildre

nfeel__47__andimportant.Theytooktimeandpaidattentiontous.Theytriedtofindwaystokeepusbusy.And__48__lifewasoftenhardandresou

rces__49__,wealwaysknewwhowewereandthatthe__50__ofourworthwasinsideourheadsandheartsandnotoutsideinourpossessionsoronourbacks.Weweretoldthatthe__51__

hadalotofproblems;thatBlackpeoplehadanextralotofproblems;butthatwewereableand__52__tostruggleandchangethem;thatbeingpoor

wasno__53__fornotachieving;andthatextraintellectualandmaterialgiftsbrought__54__themtheprivilegeandresponsibilityofsharingwithothersless__55__.()36.

A.attitudeB.existenceC.backgroundD.media()37.A.friendlyB.powerfulC.importantD.intelligent()38.A.advant

ageB.visionC.directionD.message()39.A.comedownB.lookdownC.catchupD.giveup()40.A.orderB.shareC.makeD.find()41.A

.researchB.replyC.respondD.reflect()42.A.playedB.ateC.helpedD.served()43.A.rewardedB.disciplinedC.taughtD.assessed()44.A.nothingB.so

methingC.everythingD.anything()45.A.whyB.whetherC.whereD.how()46.A.greatestB.smallestC.strongestD.weakest

()47.A.impressedB.accomplishedC.valuedD.protected()48.A.sinceB.unlessC.beforeD.while()49.A.scarceB.preciousC.necessaryD.available()50.A.secu

rityB.defenseC.descriptionD.measure()51.A.worldB.communityC.peopleD.church()52.A.contentedB.obligedC.relievedD.delighted()53.A.

conditionB.exceptionC.reasonD.excuse()54.A.forB.toC.withD.in()55.A.fortunateB.smartC.wealthyD.kind第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分3

0分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKeepShowerDoorsSpotlessLongerWater­repellingsprays(suchasRain­X)aren'tjustgreatforyourcar.App

lyingacoattoyourshowerdoorswillpreventthebuildupofmildew(霉菌)andotherresidue.PickUpGlassFragmentsEasi

lyCollectingthelargerpiecesofabrokenglassordishisusuallyeasyenough,butpickingupthosetinysliversandshardscanbetricky.Onewaytodoiti

stopressasliceofsoftbreadoverthearea.Justbecarefulnottocutyourselfwhenyoutossthebreadinthegarbage.SweetenYourYogurtWithoutSugarFlavoredyogur

tsoftencontaindozensofgramsofsugar,butplainyogurtcanbeprettyblah.Addflavorwithoutmanycalorieswithafewdropso

fvanilla,mint,oralmondextract.Youcanalsomicrowaveyourfavouriteintoacompote(蜜饯)and,onceit'scool,swirl

itintotheyogurt.SpendLessonHotelRoomsWeekendbookerstendtoluckoutwhenitcomestosnaggingthebestrate.PricesarelowestonFridaysandSaturdays,accordin

gtothemostrecentdatafromtravelsitekayak.com.AbsolutelyavoidbookingonMondays,Tuesdays,andWednesdays,whenpricesarehighest.()56.Wecanlearnfromthe

passagethat________.A.coveringtheshowerdoorwithyourcoatkeepsitspotlesslongerB.softbreadcanbeusedtopickuptinyglassfrag

mentsC.yogurtcanbemadesweeterifyouaddyourfavouritefruitandmicrowaveitD.pricesofhotelroomsarethelowestonFridaysandSaturdays()57

.Inwhichnewspapercolumncanthearticlemostprobablybefound?A.Dramainreallife.B.Everydaymiracles.C.Tellyourstories.D.

Wefoundafix.BRiversareearthlyarteries(要道)forthenutrients,depositsandfreshwaterthatsustainhealthy,diverseecosystems.Theirinfluenceextendsinmultipledim

ensions—notonlyalongtheirlengthbutbelow­groundtoaquifers(蓄水层)andperiodicallyintonearbyfloodplains.Theyalsoprovidevitalservices

forpeoplebyfertilizingagriculturallandandfeedingkeyfisheriesandbyactingastransportationcorridors.Butineffortstoeaseshippassa

ge,protectcommunitiesfromflooding,anddrawoffwaterfordrinkingandirrigation,humanshaveincreasinglyconstrainedandbrokenthesecrucialwaterways.“Wetryto

controlriversasmuchaspossible,”saysGuntherGrill,ahydrologistatMcGillUniversity.InnewresearchpublishedinMayinNature,Grillandhisco

lleaguesanalyzedthebarriersto12milliontotalkilometersofriversaroundtheworld.Theteamdevelopedanindex(指数)thatevaluatessixaspectsofconnectivity—fromphys

icalfragmentation(bydams,forexample)toflowregulation(bydamsorlevees)towaterconsumption—alongariver'svariousdimension.Riverswhoseindexesmeetacertainth

reshold(临界值)forbeinglargelyabletofollowtheirnaturalpatternswereconsideredfree­flowing.Theresearchersfoundthatamongriver

slongerthan1,000kilometers(whichtendtobesomeofthosemostimportanttohumanactivities),only37percentarenotblockedalongtheirentirelengths.Mostoft

hemareinareaswithaminimalhumanpresence,includingtheAmazonandCongobasinsandtheArctic.Onthecontrary,mostriversshorterthan10

0kilometersappearedtoflowfreely—butthedataonthemarelesscomprehensive,andsomebarriersmighthavebeenmissed.Only23

percentofthesubsetofthelongestriversthatconnecttotheoceanareuninterrupted.Fortherest,humaninfrastructureisstar

vingestuaries(河口)anddeltas(suchastheMississippiDelta)ofkeynutrients.Theworld'sestimated2.8milliondamsarethemaincause,controllingwaterflowandtrapping

deposits.Thenewresearchcouldbeusedtobetterunderstandhowproposeddams,leveesandothersuchprojectsmightimpactriverconnectivity,aswell

aswheretoremovethesefixturestobestrestorenaturalflow.Itcouldalsohelpinformourapproachtoriversastheclimatechanges,saysAnneJef

ferson,ahydrologistatKentStateUniversity,whowasnotinvolvedinthework.Existing__infrastructure,__she__says,__“has__essen

tially__been__built__to__a__past__climate__that__we__are__not__in__anymore__and__are__increasingly__moving__away__from.”()58.Accordingto

thepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofrivers?A.Easingshippassage.B.Fertilizingagriculturalland.C.Transportingpeopleorgoo

ds.D.Sustaininghealthyecosystems.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“constrained”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Exhausted.B.Restr

icted.C.Consumed.D.Expanded.()60.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4refersto“________”.A.earthlyarteriesB.humanactivitiesC.entirelengthsD.unblocked

rivers()61.WhatdoesAnneJeffersonmeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Existinginfrastructurehasbeenperfectlybuilt.B.Existinginfrastr

ucturedoesn'tdependonthepastclimate.C.Existinginfrastructuredeterminesthefutureclimate.D.Existinginfr

astructuredoesn'tfitthechangingclimate.CAreyouawarethateverysinglepersononthisplanetwhohaseverlived,livesnoworwilllive,hasadifferentpe

rceptionofreality?Thewayeachofusperceivestheworldistosomedegreedifferentthananyotherperson'sperceptionofreality.__①__Whatis

absolutelyrealandrightforyoumaybeanillusion,ornonexistent,orcompletelyfalseforanother!It'simportanttoknowthis.__②__Forexample,thenewsmedialoves

tocreatedrama,andoneoftheirfavoritemethodsistoelicit(引起)fear:fearofotherpeople,fearoftheweather,fearoftheeconomy,etc.Thenewsmediatellsushowt

operceivetheworld—andifapersontakesthenewscastersattheirword,theyperceivetheworldtobeverydangerousandhostile.Tothatperson,thementalima

gesandemotionssuggestedbyotherpeoplecreateaversionofrealitythatiscompletelydifferentfromtherealityperceivedbysomeonewhodoesnotwat

chthenews.Thingsarenotalwayswhattheyseem.Formostpeople,seeingisbelieving,whichiswhymagicians,artistsan

dmarketersaresosuccessful.JustliketheTVnews,theyshowyouonlywhattheywantyoutoseeanditisperceivedasreality.Buthowwouldthatrealitychangeifyousawwhatwent

onbehindthescenesorwhatwasleftout?What'syourstory?Weallhaveastory.Overtime,yourstorytakesonalifeofitsownandyoubecomeyou

rstory.Butwho'stheauthorandwhydidhimputsomuchcrapinthere?Allthatunnecessarysuffering,struggle,heartache,worryandp

ain...wouldn'titbebettertoliveastorywithoutallthat?Whowantstoliveinastorywiththatmuchboredomandunfulfilledlongings?

Thestorygotitsstartwhenyouwereborn,andwasco­authoredbyyoualongwiththeinfluencesinyourlife.__③__Anytimeyouwereinfluencedbys

omeoneorsomething,youunconsciouslyhandedyourpenoverandsaid“Here,youwritethisaboutme.”SoyouarenotevenwritingyourOWNstory!Noonedoes—untiltheyrecogniz

ethatfact,andmakeaconsciousdecisiontotakecontrolofthepen.YouCANwriteyourstorythewayyouwantittoplayout.________________Itishelpfultounderst

andhowthebraintakesrealityandfiltersittocreateyouruniqueperceptionofreality.It'sanautomaticunconsciousactionthatisbasedon:●Physical

experiences(whichiswhysomeopticalillusionsareextremelyunsettling)●Pastconditioning(howyouareprogrammedtos

eetheworld)__④__Whenyoubecomeawareofthefactthatyouareconstructingyourownreality,youcantakechargeandbuildonethatismorepleasing.Ifyouchangeyourmind,

yourvibrationandyourintentions,youcanchangeyourcircumstances!Insteadof,“Iamavictimofcircumstance,”impr

intinyourmind,“Iamtheco­creatorofmylife”;Insteadof,“Iamsickandtiredof...”imprintinyourmind,“IamincontrolandenthusiasticaboutwhatIdo”.Raiseyourvibra

tionbythinking,talkingandactingmorepositively.Aspositivenessbecomesamentalhabit,thatchangewillbecomeyournewinnerreality,wh

ichwillsoonmanifestinyourouterreality.Thepowerofperceptionisimmense.Choosetoseemoregoodthanbad,moreabundancethanlack,morelovethanin

differenceandmoresuccessthanstruggle.()62.Howdoestheauthorpresenthisviewpointsinthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Byansweringquesti

ons.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bydrawingconclusions.()63.Thesentence“Becauseifyouarenotaware,yourperce

ption,worldviewandrealityarecreatedbyotherpeople.”shouldbeputin________.A.①B.②C.③D.④()64.Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanbefilledintheblank?A.Seein

gisnotbelievingB.LiveuptoyourexpectationsC.ChangeyourperceptionandcreateanewrealityD.Physicalexperiencesandpastconditioning

reallycount()65.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Instructive.B.Humorous.C.Critical.D.Ironic.DIamaparentofadisabledtee

nager.Mysonisinandoutofhospitalandschool.Hislearningdisabilitiesandbehaviourissuesareabarrierforhim,andheisteasedoncampus.Athome,hesw

earsandpunchesme.Heisonawaitinglistforhisdisorderwhichcontributestohisanxiety.Meanwhile,therearehospitalappointmentstomanage,atleastfourconsu

ltantsonthego,andanimminenttransfertoadultservices.Thebureaucracyofcaringkeepsmebusy.Iusedtoworkinth

etheatreindustrybuthadtoquitwhenmysonkeptgettingexcludedfromschool.Ineverexpectedthatmylifewouldturnoutlikethis.Butnow,amazingly

,IamdoingaPhDataRussellGroupuniversity,lookingatnon­whiteprotagonistsinhistoricaldrama.Itisfascinating

:under­representedcharacters!Hiddenhistories!Diversity!IamstartingtowinawardsformyresearchandIfeellikeasuccessstory.Alm

ost.There'sjustoneproblem:Ican'tgetfunding.Ikeepmissingoutonstudentshipsandscholarships.Theseawards—whicharemainlyfundedbyresear

chcouncilsoruniversitiesdirectly—areworthabout£14,000-£16,000ayearandusuallyincludeafeewaiver(savingafurther£5,000).Tha

t'salotofmoney.Butthefundingtendstogotostudentshalfmyagewithstraight­Aacademicresults—nottopeoplelikem

e,whohavetakenanunusualpathtoacademia.WhenIwasturneddownforthelaststudentshipIappliedfor,Iaskedwhy.Thedecisionmaker—aprofessorinmydepartm

entandtheheadofaresearchinstitute—toldme“itallcomesdowntoexcellentacademicresults”.Theydon'tsaythisontheapplicationforms;it'sallabouttheoriginality

ofyourproject,yourresearchstatement,yoursupervisor'ssupportingstatement,thepanelthatconsidersyou,thelevelofcompetition.Butwhenitcomesdowntoit,thi

sisclearlywhattheywant.Someonewithmybackgroundisnevergoingtogetastudentshipifthedecisivecriteriaareundergraduateandmast

er'sresults.WhenIstartedmyPhDandrealisedthatIwouldneedfinancialhelp,Iwenttothestudentadviceofficeandtold

themthatIamacarer.Theyaskedwhatthatmeantandthenofferedmeadviceonbenefits,butnotfunding.Iwenttothestudentunionadviceservice—theyreferredmebacktostuden

tadvice.Iwenttothegraduateschool.Sameresponse.Ispoketoavicedeanandachaplain.Ihadtotellthemwhatacarer

is.Yougetthepicture.Iwasinvisible.SoIgaveup,decidedtoapplyannuallyforthestudentshipsandkeptmypart­timejob.UCASannouncedthisyearthatyoungcarerswillno

wbeabletoidentifythemselvesintheirapplications,sothatuniversitieswillbeabletosupportthem.Buthowisthisgoingtohappenifstaffatthe

seinstitutionsdon'tevenknowwhatacareris?Thestudentwelfarevice­presidentattheunionhasfinallyagreedwithmethatcarersareanunder­supportedandunder­rep

resentedgrouponcampus.Wearegoingtoaskstudentrecordstoaddanoptiontotheequalityanddiversitymonitoringsection,sothatwecanidentifyascarersandhopefully

raiseawareness.Wishusluck.()66.Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.a.Theauthorwonawardsforherresearch.b.Thea

uthorspoketoavicedeanandachaplain.c.Theauthordecidedtoapplyannuallyforstudentships.d.Theauthorstartedh

erPhD.A.dbcaB.dcbaC.cdabD.cdba()67.Accordingtothedecisionmaker,thewriter'sapplicationforfundingwasturneddownmainlybecause_

_______.A.shehasadisabledsonB.heracademicresultswerenotgoodenoughC.thebureaucracyofcaringkeptherbusyD.thecompetit

ionwastoofierce()68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterlikesreadingsuccessstoriesB.thewriterisanon­whitewomanC.carersdeserveourat

tentionandhelpD.carersarefavoredintheprocessofapplicationandenrollment()69.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthe

followingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onlyundergraduatesandmasterscangetthestudentship.B.Inspiteofherson'sillness,thewritercontinuedtoworktofeedherfamily.C.The

writershowsgreatinterestandenthusiasminheracademicresearch.D.Thewriter'sdisabledsondoesnotrespecthismother.()70.Thewriter'spurpo

seismainlyto________.A.callonmorepeopletocareaboutdisabledteenagersB.complainaboutthebarriersshemetingettingfundi

ngC.informthereadersofacarer'sdifficultiesD.giveadviceonhowtogetastudentship第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文

章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。MakethemostofnetworkingopportunitiesGettothosenetworkingeventsandtalk,talk,t

alk.“Thereisvalueineveryconversationyouhave,youneverknowwhereyournextpieceofworkmaycomefrom.Changingthemindsettoprofessionalismandsaying,‘Iamagra

phicdesigner’ratherthan‘Iamagraduate’isveryimportant,”saysLydiaWakefield,educationandtrainingmanagera

ttheAssociationofIndependentProfessionalsandtheSelf­Employed.KnowyourworthIt'shardtopersuadepeopletopayfory

ourworkifyou'rewillingtogiveitaway.“Valueyourworthfromthebeginning.Alotofpeoplefeelthepressuretoworknothingorchargeareallylowrateifthey'vebeenstu

dying.Clientsarewillingtopayforthequalityoftheworkthatyoudo,”saysWakefield.SetupwiththetoolstogetpaidRegisterforself­assessmentand

filethosetaxreturns.“Makesureyouhavecontractsandinvoicetemplates(发票模板)inplace,”saysWakefield.Itdoesn'thurttogetsomeadvicefromaprofes

sional,saysJeffSkinner,oftheInstituteofInnovationandEntrepreneurshipattheLondonBusinessSchool.“Findana

ccountantorsomeonedoingsomethingsimilarandaskthemforcommercialadvice,”hesays.ManageexpectationsKnowth

elimitstoyourcapabilities.“Youcanfeeltheneedtosayyestoeveryproject.Haveaself­awarenessofhowmuchworkyoucantakeonatanytimeandma

nageexpectations,”saysWakefield.Buildresilience(韧性)Wakefieldhighlightstheimportanceofhavingathickskin.“Ifyougetan

o,don'ttakeittoheart.Keepgoing,youwillfindyournextclient,”shesays,“askforfeedback,youcanalwaysuseitfortestimonial.”An

d,rememberthatyou'renotalone.“Itreallyisemotionalhighsandlowsforanyentrepreneurinearlystages.Butyou'reinanetworkwithotherpeopleonthesamejourn

eyasyou,”saysSkinner.TipsforNewGraduatesWhoWanttoBeTheirOwn(71)________Take(72)________ofnetworkingopportunities●Everyconversat

ionisvaluableasitmay(73)________toyournextpieceofwork.●Itmattersalottochangethe(74)________youthinkofprofessionalism.Knowyourworth●Ifyo

ucannot(75)________yourownvalue,howcanyouexpectotherstopayforyourwork?●Youcanchargearelatively(76)___

_____rateforyourworkofgoodquality.Setupwiththetoolstogetpaid●Registerforself­assessmentandfilethosetaxreturns.●Itisalwayshelpfult

oconsult(77)________.Manageexpectations●Beawarenottotakeontoomuchwork(78)________yourcapabilities.Buildresilience●Kee

pgoinginsteadoftakingarefusaltoo(79)________.●Itisnot(80)________forentrepreneurstoexperienceemotionalhighsandlows

inearlystages.第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。Avideoshowingatrafficpoliceofficerpretendingtobeblindbeingde

niedpermissiontogetonabuswithaguidedoghasbeendrawingpublicattentionandhasledtoheatedonlinediscussionsaboutthelackofsuppo

rtandcareforthevisuallyimpaired(视觉障碍人士).Asshowninthevideo,wearingablindfold,theofficerwasn'tallowedonthebuswitht

heguidedog,andwastoldnodogsareallowedwhetherthey'reguidedogsornot.Somepassengersalsoscoldedtheofficerformakingasceneandwastingtheirtim

e,whilethedogappearedverydistressed.Theguidedog'sownerGaoZhipeng,whoisvisuallyimpaired,toldmediaMondaythatthishasb

eenhappeningalmosteverydaysincehebroughtTaobaohomein2014,anditisthesamewhencatchingacab.Andeachtimetheywer

erefused,Taobaowouldsinkintodepressionfordays.Theguidedogbeingdeniedboardingisjustthetipoftheiceberg,comparedtothevariousdifficulties

facedbythecountry'svisuallyimpairedpopulationeverydaywhentheyleavetheirhome.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;2.

用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1)表达你对此事件的看法,并说明理由;(2)关于如何帮助视觉障碍人士,请你提出2~3个建议。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数

适当。英语参考答案听力1~5ABACA6~10CACBA11~15BBCCB16~20ABBCA单项填空21~25ADABB26~30DBDBC31~35DDCDB完形填空36~40BCDBA41~45CDCAB46~50BCDAD

51~55ABDCA阅读理解56~57BD58~61ABDD62~65BBCA66~70ABCCB任务型阅读71.Boss(es)/Employer(s)72.advantage73.contribute/lead74.way75.recognize/realize/acknowledge/u

nderstand76.high77.professionals78.beyond79.seriously80.uncommon/unusual/rare书面表达略

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