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承德市重点高中高一联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用

直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第

一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。1.Whydidthemanhavetostayatahotellastnight?A.Helosthisway.B.Hewasonbusiness.C.Helefthiskeysathome.2.Whatarethespeakers

likelytodo?A.Seeafilm.B.Haveadrink.C.Watchagame.3.WhatdidthewomanfindterribleinLondon?A.Theweather.B.Thetraffic.C.Themuseum.4.Whenwillthemeeti

ngstart?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At9:00.5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Co-wo

rkers.C.Neighbors.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowmuchdoesaticketforWashingtoncost?A.$30.B.$15.C.$14.7.Whydoesthewomantalktoth

eman?A.Toputoffhertripplan.B.Tocancelhertrainticket.C.Togetsomeinformation.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomansu

ggestthemando?A.Quithisjob.B.Keeprelaxed.C.Workfromhome.9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahos

pital.B.Inanoffice.C.Inahotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomandorecently?A.Shewentclimbing.B.Shewroteabook.C.Shereadastory.11.Wheredidthemangoforc

yclinglastyear?A.SouthAsia.B.SouthAfrica.C.SouthAmerica.12.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversat

ion?A.Sheexpectsafantastictravel.B.Shehasbeentothenationalpark.C.Shewillaskforafewdays'leave.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatisJuliandoing?A.Answeringaq

uestion.B.Doingasurvey.C.Havingaclass.14.WhatisJulian?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.15.WhichofthefollowingcostsMattmosteachmonth?A.Food.B.Books.C

.Shows.16.WhobuysclothesforMatt?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hiswife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidtheschoolb

oysdecidetodo?A.Takeagoodrest.B.Setanewrecord.C.Runamarathon.18.Howmanyplayersarethereineachteam?A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.19.

Howdidtheschoolboysfeelbeforesleepingonthefirstnight?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Bored.20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheg

ame?A.Itstartedat6:00am.B.Itlastedaboutfourdays.C.Itendedinfailure.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文

，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMyFavoriteTravelBooksMatthewKarstenhasbeentravelingaroundtheworldfornineyearsnow,anditallstartedafterhewasinspiredbyreadin

gsomeusefultravelbooks.Hereishispersonallistofthebestreads.TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCévennesRobertStevensonItisoneofthefirsttravelbooksIh

averead,whichtakesmeonawalkingjourneywithRobertandhisdonkey(驴)MosestineacrossamountainousregionofFrance.Igettofeelwhattravelingthrough1870’sEuro

pewaslike.Robertandhisdonkeydon'tgetalongwellatfirst,buttheyfinallylearntobecometravelcompanions.WorldWalkStevenNewmanW

orldWalkisthestoryofnewspaperwriterStevenNewmanwhopackedhisbagattheageof28tostartafouryear-longjourne

yaroundtheworldonfoot.Hewalkedhiswayacross22countriesinfiveco6dheartfeltstoriesofthepeoplehemetalongth

eway,aswellaswildadventuresAlessonofhopeandloveistoldthroughtheexcitingbackpacking.OntheRoadJackKerouacOntheRoa

disaclassicAmericantravelbook.Thestory,whichisbasedonKerouachimself,tellsusaboutDeanMoriarty’scross-countryjou

rneyacrossAmericainthe1940’s.Agreatreadforthosewhowouldliketoescapetherealworldforawhileandjustgowherethewindbl

owsthem.TheCatWhoWenttoParisPeterGethersForsomeonewhoexpectstoexperiencelife-changingwondersthatawaitabr

oad,there'sperhapsnobetterresource(资源)thanTheCatWhoWenttoParis.PeterGethers’globaljourneywithacatnamedNortonputsanoteofhumorintomanycommontravelsi

tuations.21.Whodoes“I”refertointhetext?A.RobertStevenson.B.MatthewKarsten.C.StevenNewman.D.JackKerouac.22.Whichbookt

ellsabouttravelsinAmerica?A.WorldWalk.B.OntheRoad.C.TheCatWhoWenttoParis.D.TravelsWithaDonkeyintheCévennes.23.WhatdotheworksbySteven

sonandGethershaveincommon?A.Theyarebasedonthesameexperience.B.Theyshowausefulskillinraisingcats.C.Theyareaboutajourneywithananimal.D.Theyfocusonalove

storyinEurope.BBrodyRidderattendsTheAcademyofCharterSchoolsinWestminster,Colorado.Whenhegothisyearbook(学校年刊),hewentuptopeopleandaskedthemtosignhisye

arbookbutmostofthemrefused.Hecollectedonlytwoorthreenamesfromclassmatesandtwonotesfromhisteachers.So,Brodywroteayearbooknotetohimself,“Hopeyou

makesomemorefriends.”Readingthatnotebrokehismother'sheart.ShetookaphotoofthenoteandpostedittoaFacebookgroupforparentsattheschool.Thepo

stmadeitswaytothreehighschoolers:SimoneLightfoot,LoganSouthandJoannaCooper.Theyspenthoursdiscussingtheproblemandfind

ingwaystohelp.“It'ssofuntohaveeveryonesigntheyearbook,butforthiskidfewpeoplehavesignedtheirnamesinhisyearbook.It'sjustheartbreakin

g,”Lightfootsaid.Theyallstartedplanningthatthenextdaytheyweregoingtosignthiskid'syearbook.Thethreeroundedupasmanyst

udentsaspossibletosignBrody'syearbookeventhoughnoneofthemhadevermetthethreehighschoolers.Accordingtothe

teens,peoplewerelininguptofilltheblanksinBrody'sbook.Manyofthemorethan100signaturesincludedparagraphswithwo

rdsofencouragement,adviceandevenphonenumbers.Andthenrightafterthat,everyoneintheclassstartedsigningBrody's

yearbook.Theteenssaidtheyhopethesmallfriendlyactcanencourageotherkidstobekind.“Itmakesmefeelbetternow.Ido

n'tknowhowtoexplainit.Itmakesmefeelbetterfromthebottomofmyheart,”Brodysaid.“Itmakesmefeellikethere'shopefortheschool,there'shopeforhumanityandthere'

realotofgoodkidsinthisworld,”hismothersaid.24.WhydidBrodywrite“Hopeyoumakesomemorefriends.”inhisyearbook?A.Hehopedtoknowmore

aboutnewcomers.B.Heplannedtogetanotheryearbookfromothers.C.Hedecidedtogiveupsigningtheyearbook.D.Hewishedmore

peopletosignhisyearbookinthefollowingdays.25.HowdidthethreehighschoolerslearnaboutBrody'sstory?A.Fro

mtheirteachers.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.D.Fromtheirclassmates.26.Whatwastheresultofthehigh

schoolers'efforttohelpBrody?A.PeoplelineduptogiveyearbookstoBrody.B.Almost100peoplesignedBrody'syearbook.C.AllofBrody'sclassmat

essignedhisyearbook.D.Manystudentsaskedtomeetthethreehighschoolers.27.Whichwordcanbestdescribethethreeschoolers?A.Warm-hearted.B.Creative

.C.Generous.D.Wise.COverthepastfourdecades,morethan450butterflyspecieshavebeenhitbythefallingnumbers.IntheUSal

one,thenumberofmonarchbutterflies(黑脉金斑蝶)hasseenadropof80％,fromscientistsrecordingmillionsoftheminthe1980s,andonly29,00

0in2020.It'spartofawiderpossibilityacrosstheinsectgroup.In2017,scientistsinGermanyraisedalarmbellsaf

terfindingthatinsectshadfallenbymorethan70%oin30years.Forfarmers,monarchbutterfliespollinate(授粉)averylargepercentageoffoodcrops.Itisveryimp

ortanttoprotectthembecausetheirdisappearancecouldhaveahugeeconomicinfluence.Butterfliesarealsohelpfult

hecoalmineforotherinsects,asitiseasierforthemtofeeltheenvironmentalchange,andrelativelyeasytorecord.

Leadingenvironmentalorganizationshavebeenworkinghardtofindnewwaysofrecordingthenumberofbutterflies.Asofnow,thereisnolong-termdatatodevelopgoo

dprotectionmethods.Thescientistswantedtoaddressthechallengethatlong-termrecordingprogramsworldwidehavefaced:theyarefocusingontrainingloc

alsasinsectexperts,whichrequiresmuchmoney.Theycameupwithanewmethodtotheproblem.InYasuniNationalPark,theyhiredparkrangers(护林员)

whoweretrainedandthencarriedoutrecording.Therangerswereabletorecognizebutterflieswithan85%successrate,whichisimportantforthesekindsofrecordingpro

gramstobesuccessful.Comparedwithotherrecordingprojects,thisstudyrepresentsalong-termsolution.“Ourmethodincreasesthechanceofrecordinginthel

ongtermbyreducingthemoneyspentonitsuchaswages,”saidleadauthorMariaCheca.“Furthermore,italsooffersopportunitiesforpublicorganizationstoach

ievetheirenvironmentalgoals.”28.Howdoestheauthordevelopthefirstparagraph?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byshowingpossibleresults.D.By

discussingdifferentreasons.29.Howarebutterfliesdifferentfromotherinsectsinfeelingtheenvironmentalchange?A.Theyarequicker.B.Theyarelazier.C.Theya

reslower.D.Theyaremoreinactive.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Discover.B.Solve.C.Invent.D.Balance.31.What'sMa

riaCheca'sattitudetowardsthenewmethod?A.Uncaring.B.Disapproving.C.Positive.D.Doubtful.DCharlesDarwin’snotebookswerefirstreport

edmissingtothepublicin2020.Ananonymous(匿名的)personhasreturnedDarwin'stwonotebookstotheCambridgeUniversityLibrary.Thenotebooks,whichincludeDarwi

n's1837TreeofLifeintroduction,werereturnedtothelibrarylastmonthinabrightpinkgiftbag.“Mysenseofreliefatthenotebooks'safereturnisgreatandalmostim

possibletoexpress,”saidlibrarianDr.JessicaGardner.Thenotebookshadbeenmissingforlong,whilelibrarianshadsupposedtheyhadjustbeenmisplaced.Th

elibraryplanstoputthenotebooksonshowinJulyaspartofacomingexhibition(展览)called“DarwininConversation”.TheTreeofLifeissaidto

showDarwin'sthinkingbeforehecompletedOntheOriginofSpecies.“Objectsliketheehelpwithourunderstandingofthehistoryofhumans,”saidStephenToope,aprof

essoratCambridge.Thelibrarysaidthenotebookswerefirstremovedin2000fromtheSpecialCollectionsStrongRooms,hometotherarestandmostvaluablethings.Ausua

lcheckinJanuary2001foundthatthesmallboxhavingthenotebookswasnotreturnedtoitsrightplace.Afteranumberofsearchesthroughoutthelibrary

overtheyears,thenotebookswerenotfound.Gardnerarrangedamorecarefulsearchin2020,ledbyexpertswhoconductedfingertipexaminations.TheteamsearchedthewholeD

arwinArchive,whichincludesmorethan180boxes.Aftertheseeffortsfailed,theyhadtheresultthatthenotebookshadbeenst

olen.Localpolicearepleasedthatthenotebookshavefinallybeenfound.“Wesharetheuniversity'sdelightthatthesepricelessnotebooksarenowbackwheret

heybelong,”aCambridgepolicespokesmansaid.“Ourinvestigationremainsopenandwearefollowingupsomelinesofq

uestions.”32.Whenwasthetwonotebooks'lossfirstreportedtothepublic?A.In1837.B.In2000.C.In2001.D.In2020.33

.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthenotebooksfromparagraph2?A.Alibrarianmisplacedthem.B.Theywerelostatanexhibition.C.Thelibrarydidnothingtog

etthemback.D.Theywereimportantforustounderstandthehumanhistory.34.Whatwillthelocalpolicedointhefollowingdays?A.Digoutmorevaluablethi

ngs.B.Findmoreinformationaboutthenotebooks.C.Openarightplaceforthenotebooks.D.Celebratethereturnofthenotebooksfurther.35.Whichistheb

esttitleforthetext?A.Darwin'sNotebooksAreFinallyReturnedB.Darwin'sNotebooksAreMissingforYearsC.TwoImporta

ntNotebooksWillBeFoundSoonD.EffortsforDarwin'sNotebooksHaveBeenMade第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Chat

GPT,OpenAI'slatestlanguagemodel,hasbeenonthemindsofmanyofusrecently.Itbecomesthefastestgrowingappofalltime,evensurpassingTikTok.36,let'sstartfr

omsomebasicthingsaboutitbelow.HowtoaccessChatGPTYoucanaccessChatGPTbygoingtochat.OpenAI.comandlogin(登录).Ifyou’reonOpenAI’swebsi

te,youcanlogintoyouraccount,thenscrolldownuntilyouseeChatGPTonthebottomleftcornerofthepage,andclickonittostartchatting

.PracticaluseofChatGPTWhat'slifewithoutabitoffun?Whetheryou'relookingforagoodlaughorcreatingsomehumorousjokestoimpres

syourfriends,ChatGPTcancomeinhandytocreateoriginaljokes,Besides,ChatGPTisparticularlystronginhandlingmathsproblemsstepbys

tep.37.AlthoughChatGPT,justlikeanyAIsystem,can'texactlyunderstandemotions,itcanstillprovideusefultips

formanagingrelationshipswithfriends,familynWindowslovedones.Inadditiontotheabovefeatures,ChatGPTcandoalargenumberofthingslike

writingasong,apoem,explainingtoughtopicsandsoon.38ChatGPTusesreinforcement(强化)learningwithhumanfeedbacktoc

leverlyprocessitsenvironmentusinghumanexpressionsandadapttodifferentsituationswithlearneddesiredbehaviors.39,and

continueslearningthroughthehumanknowledgeusersprovide,makingitabletogiveeducatedresponsesonalargevarietyoftopics.ThelimitationofC

hatGPTChatGPT,likealllanguagemodels,isnotwithoutlimitations.40.BecauseChatGPTisalwayslearningfromthetextdataitis

provided,itcangiveinaccurateandincorrectinformation.A.ThewayChatGPTworksB.TheideaofinventingChatGPTC.ToknowtheadvantagesofChatGPTD.Togetf

amiliarwithChatGPTfurtherE.IthasbeentrainedonalotofdatabeforethisF.ChatGPTcanalsobeyourpersonalrelationshipexpertG.It'simporta

nttodoublechecktheinformationitgivesyou第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Marcusisahandsomeandathletickid.Heplaystennisand41thestatetournamenteveryyear.Marcus'sneighbor,Conrad,is

also42tocompete,buthehasrheumatoidarthritis(类风湿性关节炎).Althoughitpainshimjusttowalk,he43painfuldaysatschoolwalkingt

othesportsfield.Heloveswatchinghisschoolcompetesohedoesn't44agame.MarcushasknownConradsinceprimaryschool.They'vealwaysbeen45.HeseesConra

dinpainandhis46atnotbeingabletoplaysports.So,everydayafterschool,Marcus47hisclassmatestogotoConrad'sforamomentofdiscus

sionaboutthegamecompetition.Thediscussionisas48asarealhighschoolgame,whichmakesConradforgetthehurt.Finally,thedoctors

foundanew49toreducethepain.Conradwalkswithoutmuchpain,andthenbeginsrunning,buthestillhastolearnthe50ofrunning.Afterachildhoodofwal

kingcarefullyandtaking51steps,Conradhastotrainhiswalkinglikeakidagainandstayinshape.Hepusheshimselfeveryday,

buildinghislungsanddoinglegliftsrepeatedlyforhisleg52.Heknowswhatpainfeelslike,butrunningforConradisnolonger53.ToCon

rad'sdelight,hegetsthechancetojointhecross-countryteam.Conraddoesn'twin,notonce,butMarcusisthere,54forhimwhoalwaysfinishesinthemiddleofthecompetitors

,breathinginwindandwavinghishands55.41.A.givesupB.competesinC.reflectsonD.breaksthrough42.A.ableB.luckyC.eager

D.calm43.A.bearsB.countsC.forgetsD.escapes44.A.acceptB.enjoyC.loseD.miss45.A.strangersB.enemiesC.friendsD.t

eachers46.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.impatienceD.tiredness47.A.promisesB.asksC.drivesD.forces48.A.longB.noisyC.boringD

.interesting49.A.treatmentB.excuseC.periodD.topic50.A.goalB.styleC.speedD.skill51.A.suitableB.seriousC.smallD.comfortable52.A

.strengthB.showC.shapeD.advantage53.A.relaxingB.beneficialC.painfulD.meaningful54.A.queuingB.arguingC.runningD.cheering55.A.excit

edlyB.curiouslyC.anxiouslyD.actively第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Confuciuswasbornintoamiddle-c

lassfamilyinLuState,anareawiththemoderncityofQufu,inChina'sShandongProvince.Now,he56(remember)forhisteachings,which,alongwiththeworksofhisstudents,fo

rmedtheruleofConfucianism(儒学)many57(year)afterhispassingaway.Confuciusalsolived58activepoliticallife.FromhisjobasMinisterofC

rime,hetookpartinacampaign(运动)todistanceLufromtheruleofthestateinsteadof59(work)forthecentralgovernment.Howev

er,theplanfailed.Afterashortperiodofbeingsenttoliveinanothercountry,ConfuciuscouldfinallyreturntoLustate60(spend)theresto

fhislifeasateacherofphilosophy.EvenuptothetimeofConfucius's61(die),histeachingswerenot62(wide)acceptedinChina,andmostof63(they)werelostwhen

theemperorQinorderedtheburningofConfucius'sbooks.Yet,hisphilosophicalideassurvivedduringthelaterHanDynasty.EmperorHanWudi,64wasinspire

dbythesocialandpoliticalwisdomofConfucius,acceptedConfucianismandappliedhissystemsofmoralityeverywhe

refromclassrooms65lawcourts.TheteachingsofConfuciusstillspreadfaracrossChinaandtheFarEast.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15

分）假定你是李华，你校将举办一场歌唱比赛。请给你的留学生朋友Fraser写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.活动简介；3.表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作

答。DearFraser,_______________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内

容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Christmascame,andStewartgatheredthechildrenatthedinnertable.Hetriedtopreparealloftheirfavoritefoodbecausehehadnoe

xtramoneyforindividualgifts.“Lucy,Ibakedyourfavoriteapplepie.Sean,Imadesuretogetsomebakedspaghetti(意大

利面条)fromthestore.AndGregory,Ibakedawholechicken.Yourfavorites!MerryChristmas,mysweetchildren!”Stewarttoldthe

m.Aftereatingdinnertogether,Stewarttookhisthreekidsoutsidetomakeahugesnowmanandhadasnowballfight.Itwasafamilytrad

itionthatStewartwantedtokeepaliveeventhoughhiswifewasnolongerwiththem.Manyyearspassed,andStewart'skidsallhadfamiliesoftheirown.Andtheyw

erealltoobusytovisitStewart,althoughtheydidn'tlivefaraway.SoStewartspentmostoftheyearalone.Stewartwouldoftensitinawheelchairandlookat

oldphotosofhisfamily.Hecameacrossoneparticularphotowhereheandhischildrenweremakingasnowmanoutsidethehouse.Theywerehappy,

andthelovelysmilesonhischildren'sfaceswerepriceless.StewartwaitedforhischildrentocomeonChristmasEve,lookingout

ofthewindow.“HowIwish...”hesaidtohimselfashewatchedothershavingfuntogetherintheirbackyards.Stewartwassurethateachmemberofhisfamilyhadforgo

ttenhisinvitationonceagainuntilheheardashortknockonthedoor.“Whoisit?”Stewartasked.“Hi,Grandpa,”asmallboysaidafterheopenedthedoor.“Tim!Wh

atasurprise!”Stewartsmiled.“Isitjustyou?Howdidyougetherealone?!”Timnoddedsadly,“EvenonChristmasEve,myparentsdon'tnoticeme.They'

retoobusywithwork.IknowhowmuchyouloveChristmas,Grandpa,soIwalkedhere.”Stewartwantedtocheerhisgrandsonup,sohewenttogetdressed.“Well,youandIwi

llhaveahappyChristmastogether,"StewarttoldTim.“KidsdeservetoplayinthesnoweveryChristmas,"headded.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡

的相应位置作答。BothofthemwentoutsideeventhoughStewartcouldnotstayoutdoorsforalongtime._____________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________ToStewart'ssurprise,hischildren

andgrandchildrenwereallaroundhimwhenhewokeupinhospital._____________________________________________________________

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