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行知中学2020学年第二学期高一英语考试试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分140分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA（共10分，每题1分）Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartensh

ortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconvers

ationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossible

answersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atashop.B.Inacar.C.Onaplane.D.Onafarm.2.A.

Atravelagent.B.Anofficesecretary.C.Asalesmanager.D.Ahotelreceptionist.3.A.$2.B.$1.5.C.$3.D.$3.5.4.A.Thenextbusiscomingsoon.B.Thebuswillwai

tafewminutesattheshop.C.Thereareonlytwoorthreepassengersonthebus.D.Theycancatchthisbuswithoutrunning.5.A.Shedecidedtopaintitlater.B

.Shefinallyhadtimetopaintit.C.Someonepainteditforher.D.Somefriendswillhelppaintit.6.A.Hewantstogoearlytoavo

idthetrafficjam.B.Hewantstogettothetheaterbeforethemovieisover.C.Hedoesn’tknowthewaytothetheater.D.Hedoesn’tusua

llyleavehisofficeat8:00.7.A.Heisshy.B.Heisheroic.C.Heisdangerous.D.Heisawkward.8.A.It’sdelayed.B.It’sovercrowded.C.It’snear

lyempty.D.It’scancelled.9.A.Theassignmentlookseasybutactuallyit’squitehard.B.Theassignmentistoodifficultforthemtocomp

leteontime.C.Theycan’tfinishtheassignmentbeforeThursday.D.Theyhaveplentyoftimetoworkontheassignment.10.A.Shewasrunnin

gafever.B.Shehadtorunalongwaytothemeeting.C.Shewasinvolvedinacaraccident.D.Shehadhercarstolennearthesupermarket.SectionB（共15分每题1.5分）Directions:Ins

ectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquest

ions.Thepassagesandconversionwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersony

ourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingquestions.11.A.Lea

rningchildren’sideasofLego.B.AttractingadultstoLego.C.DesigningLegobricks.D.BuildingLegomodels.12.A.Havingthemcommunicatemorefreely.B.

Removingthebarriersontheirwaytosuccess.C.Bringingthembacktonormal.D.Makingthemmoreintelligent.13.A.Bec

ausetheycanthussticktocommonly-heldviews.B.Becausetheycanthuspresenttheirideasnaturally.C.Becausetheycanthusfo

rmtheirownthoughts.D.Becausetheycanthusmodifytheirvoicesproperly.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassa

ge.14.A.Totakemedicine.B.Tosleepmore.C.Toworkless.D.Togotravelling.15.A.Theyarenotharmfultothebrain.B.Theirbe

nefitshavebeenignored.C.Theyarenotpricedreasonably.D.Theireffectscomeatacost.16.A.Theydamageaperson’smen

talhealth.B.Theyreduceaperson’schanceofrecovery.C.Theyslowdownaperson’sreactiontochanges.D.Theyworsenaperson’sexistingtrouble.Questions17through2

0arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Togetadriver’slicense.B.Toprepareforthewrittentest.C.Togetfamiliarwiththerules.D.Toseew

hetherhehaspracticedwell.18.A.Inaschoolzone.B.Inaneighborhood.C.Inacommercialarea.D.Inanexaminationbuilding.19.A.Hehit

apasser-by.B.Hegotonapedestrianstreet.C.Hecrashedintoanothervehicle.D.Heforgottosignalwhentakingaturn.20.A.Comeo

nFridaytotakeherplace.B.Havemoredrivinglessons.C.Takethetestwithanotherofficer.D.Gethiscarcheckedthoroughly.II.GrammarandvocabularyS

ectionA（共10分每题1分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswitha

givenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Imagineadrugthatcouldenhanceachild’scre

ativityandcriticalthinking.Imaginethatthisdrugweresimpletomake,safe___21___(take)andcouldbehadforfree.Thenation’sleadingpediatricians(儿科医生)sa

ythismiraclecompoundexists.Inanewclinicalreport,theyareurgingdoctorstoprescribe（开处方）___22___tothechildrenintheirca

re.Whatisthiswonderdrug?Play.“Thismayseemold-fashioned,___23___thereareskillstobelearnedwhenkidsarenott

old___24___todo,”saidDr.MichaelYogman,aHarvardMedicalSchoolpediatrician.___25___itisphysicalplay,outdoorplay,orsocialorprete

ndplay,kidsdrawimportantlessonsfromthechancetomakethingsupastheygoalong,hesaid.Theadvice,__26___wasissuedinAugustbytheAmericanAcademyofP

ediatrics(美国儿科学会),maycomeasashocktosomeparents.Aftertheyspendyears__27___(worry)overwhichtoystobuy,whichappstodownloadandwhichskill-

buildingprogramstosendtheirkidstoafterschool,lettingthemsimplyplay—orbetteryet,playingwiththem—mayseemlikeastepbackward.Thepediatri

ciansinsistthatitisnot.Theacademydoesnotincludespecificrecommendationsfortheamountofplay.Instead,it___28_

__(ask)doctorstoadviseparentsbeforetheirbabiesturntwo__29___playisessentialtohealthydevelopment.When

parentsengageinplaywiththeirchildren,itdeepensrelationshipsandoffsets（抵消）thebadeffectsofallkindsofstress,includingpover

ty,theacademysays.Inthepediatricians’view,essentiallyeverylifeskill___30___(value)inadultscanbebuiltupwithplay.SectionB（共10分每题1分）Directions:Compl

etethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.peakB.boundC.considerateD

.announcedE.defeatedF.relatedG.determinationH.measureI.feverJ.serveK.considerableItwasveryhotoutside.TheChengduLittleWarriorswerefacing

offagainsttheLegendaryMightyDragonsofBeijingatalocalindoorskating-rink(溜冰场).WhenIarrived,theLittleWarriors,

whoseoldestplayerwaseightyearsold,hadjust___31___theirnortherncompetitors.Nearthelockers,aposteradvertisedhockeyclasses

.Olympic___32___hasbeguntospreadsofarsouththatChengdunowhasnineskating-rinksandlocalhockeyleaguesforbothkidsandadults.ItclearlyshowsC

hina’s__33___totaketheopportunityofholdingtheOlympicstopromotewintersportsacrossthecountryThe2008BeijingOlympicGameswer

epraisedasasuccessbyalmostevery__34___:thewonderfulopeningceremony,thetightsecurity,thelargecrowdsof__35___volunteers,andTeam

China’splaceatopthegold-medalrankings.Eachaspectoftheeventsignaledthecountry’sarrivalasaworldpower,capa

bleofcompetingwiththebestandwinning.If2008wasaboutChinagettingaseatatthetable,the2022WinterOlympicGames___36___adifferen

tpurpose.China'sstatusasaglobalpowerisnolongerinquestion.Beijing2022willnotbejustatwo-weeksportingeventbutthe___37_

__ofamulti-yearcampaigntopromotewintersports.“WenolongerneedtoputonshowsoftenthousandpeopleperformingTaiChi,”saidZhengKan.“Nowwejustwantto

showthatwearerelatable.”Whiletheaudienceforwintersportsmaystillbeasmall,relativelyrichgroup,itisgrowing.Toprovehiscommitments（承诺）towintersports

,PresidentXiJinping___38___a“threehundred-million-personwinter-sportsplan.”TheplanisaimedatraisingChina’sparticipationrateinwintersportsfromlessth

antwopercenttotwenty-twopercent.SomeschoolsinBeijinghavealreadyintroducedcourses___39___towintersports.Ahigh-spe

edraillinethatwasopenedattheendof2019cutstraveltimebetweenBeijingandZhangjiakou,wheremanyoftheeventswillbeheldin2022,tounderanhou

r.Withalltheseefforts,the2022WinterOlympicGamesare___40___tobewonderfulandunforgettable.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA

（共15分每题1分）Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphras

ethatbestfitsthecontext.Thevirtualworldisfullofopportunitiestosharewithpeoplearoundtheworld.It’salsoap

lacewherenothingis___41___andthereareno“take-backs.”Alotofwhatyoudoandsayonlinecanstillbefoundagainevenifyouhave___42___it,andit’softensome

thingthatiseasyforotherstoaccess.Researchshowsthatahighpercentageofteensreceive___43___messagesandrequestswhenth

ey’reonline.Thesecanbescary,strange,andevenembarrassing.Ifyoufeel__44___byastrangerorafriendonline,immediatelytellanadultyo

ucantrust.Itisneveragoodideato___45___.Anyresponseyoumakeisnotonlylikelytomakethingsworse,andmightresultinyousayingsomethingyouwishyouhad

n’t.Ifyouareeagertoletoutangrycommentonamessageboardorblog,it’sagoodideatowaitafewminutes,___46___,andrememberthatyour

commentsmaystayuplongafteryourtemperhascooledandyouhaveperhapschangedyourmind.Youmightmistakenlyfindyourselfregulatedonso

cialnetworksandthiscould___47___mean,insulting,orabusivecommentstowardsomeoneelse.Butlateryoumay___48___allthatyouhave

done.We’veallheardofcyberbullying（网络欺凌）,butmostpeoplethinkonlinebullyingissomethingpeopledo___49___.Butsharingstuffordroppingrandomcommen

tswhenwe’renotfacetofacewithsomeonecan___50___justasmuch,ifnotmore.Anditcandamagehowothersseeyouiftheyfindout.___51___,agoodrulet

orememberisthatifyouwouldn’tsayit,showit,ordoitinperson,youprobablyshouldn’tdoitonlineeither.Chances

arethatyou’vealreadycheckedyour“digital___52___”--nearlyhalfofallonlineusersdo.Trytypingyourscreennameoremailaddressintoasearchengine

andseewhatcomesup.That’sonewaytogetasenseofwhatothersseeasyouronlineidentity.Ingeneral,ifyouhavequestionsaboutthetrailyou’releavingonline,don

’tbeafraidtoaskatrustedadult.___53___,youmightknowmoreabouttheonlineworldthanalotofadultsdo,buttheyhavemorelifeexperience,wh

ichissomethingthatcanoftenbeofmorehelp.Youronlineidentityis___54___inmuchthesamewayasyourreal-lifeidentity,exceptthatwhenyou’reonlineyoudon’talw

aysgetachancetoexplainyourtoneorwhatyoumean.Thinkingbeforeyoupostandfollowingthesamerulesfor___55___behavioronlineasyoudoofflinecanhelpyou

avoidleavinganonlineidentitytrailyoumayovertimecometoregret.41.A.restrictiveB.temporaryC.simpleD.memo

rable42.A.deletedB.savedC.copiedD.forwarded43.A.correctB.positiveC.awkwardD.improper44.A.stimulatedB.troubledC.fooledD.bored4

5.A.doubtB.hesitateC.hideD.respond46.A.cheerupB.giveinC.calmdownD.shoutout47.A.attendtoB.taketoC.leadtoD.stickto48.A.interpretB.praiseC.regretD.re

commend49.A.intentionallyB.randomlyC.scarcelyD.illegally50.A.cheatB.hurtC.helpD.avoid51.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Likewise52.A.efficiencyB.exp

ectationC.qualityD.footprint53.A.ConsequentlyB.SurprisinglyC.ContrarilyD.Admittedly54.A.clearedB.shapedC.revisedD.transferred55.A.ambitiousB.respon

sibleC.fascinatingD.emotionalSectionB（共22分每题2分）Directions:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunf

inishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveni

nthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)IwasborninEnglandwithperfecthearing.In1990,whenIwasfive,myfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates.Istartedgettingearinfection

severythreemonthsorso.Wedidn’thavehealthinsuranceatthetime,andwhenIgotathirdinfection,myparentscouldn’taffo

rdthetreatment.Iwentdeafinmyrightearandwasleftwith50percenthearinginmyleft.Overtime,myremaininghearingdroppedto20percent,whereitistoday.Mydoctorspre

dictedthatIwouldbethoroughlydeafbynow,soIthinkI’mdoingprettywell.Therewasalwaysmusiconinmyhouseinmychildhood.Ilovedl

isteningtoMetallica,LedZeppelin,MichaelJackson.MydadwasaDJ,soheplayeddisco,folk,rock,andmusicfromothercountries.Formy18thbirthd

ay,mydadaskedmetodeejayattherestaurantheowned.Afterdoingthatforafewweeks,Iwashooked.Idesiredtolearnmore

.Ie-mailedDJShiftee,adistinguishedNewYorkCityDJ,whenIwas25:“Iknowyoulikeachallenge.Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay?”Hewrotebackthenextday;“Cha

llengeaccepted.”Hetutoredmetwiceaweekfortwoyears,helpingmedevelopcorrecttechnique.Ipracticedfourhoursaday.NowwhenI’mperforming,musc

lememorytakesover.WhenIstarted,Iwouldn’ttelltheclubmanagersthatIwasdeaf.Iwouldjustshowup,introducemyself,andstartplayingm

usic.Attheendofthenight,someonewouldsay,“Oh,here’sthecheck.”AndI’dsay,“What?Oh,Ican’thear.”Theywerealwayssoastonish

ed.SometimesIwouldbringdoctor’snotesbecausetheywouldn’tbelieveme.ItwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmeopportunitiestoperformbecauseIwasbrilliant,no

toutofsympathy.Eventuallypeoplestartedcallingme“thatdeafDJ,”andthenamestuck.Whatfascinatesmeaboutdeejayingisthecreati

vity.Iusesoftwarethatturnsthemusicintolinesofcoloronacomputerscreen.I’mvisuallyhearingthemusic.Thenexttimeyougo

dancing,coveryourears,andyou’llstartseeingthatyou’reabletohearthemusicinadifferentway.Musicisnotallabouthearing.Ipayallsortsofget-t

ogethersnow,fromcollegepartiestocorporateevents.Ialsogotoelementaryschoolsforthedeafandtalktothestudentsa

boutmotivationandbelievinginthemselves.I’mbigontalkingtotheparents.Itellthem,“Myadvicetoyouisletyourkidschasetheirdreams.I’madeafDJ,sowhynot?”5

6.Whichofthefollowingmightresultintheauthor’shearingloss?A.Monthlyearinfection.B.MovingtotheU.S.C.Familyfinancialhar

dshipD.Thedoctors’prediction.57.HowdidDJShifteehelptheauthorduringhisyouth?A.Hetaughthimcorrectskills.B.Hed

iscoveredhistalentforDJ.C.Heplayedattherestaurantforhim.D.Hecultivatedhistasteforforeignmusic.58.Theunderlinedexpressionin

Paragraph3“thenamestuck”probablymeansthat_________.A.theauthorwasinlowspiritsB.theauthorimpressedpeopledeeplyC.

theaudiencefeltdisappointedbytheplayerD.theaudiencelookeddownupontheplayer59.Wecanconcludefromthepassageth

attheauthorlovesdeejayingbecause_________.A.workingasaDJinvolvesinnovationB.musichelpshimtoseetheworldvir

tuallyC.hemotivatesthekidstorealizetheirdreamD.hedesirestochallengesomethingimpossible(B)FrequentlyAskedQuestions⚫Whatis“UNICEF”?UNICEFistheUnited

NationsChildren’sFund.Whencreatedin1946tohelpchildreninwar-tornEurope,ChinaandtheMiddleEast,UNICEFstoodfor“UnitedNationsInternational

Children’sEmergencyFund.”In1947,UNICEFUSAwasfounded,oneyearafterUNICEF,tosupportUNICEF’slifesavingworkforchildren.By1953,UNICEF’staskwasextendedtoad

dresstheneedsofchildreninthedevelopingworld.Atthattime,thewords“international”and“emergency”weredroppedfr

omtheorganization’sname,makingitsimplytheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund.UNICEFhashelpedsavemorechildren’slivesthananyotherhumanitaria

n（人道主义）organization.⚫WhatisUNICEFUSA’smission?Weworkforthesurvival,protectionanddevelopmentofchildrenworldwidethroughfundraising,advocacya

ndeducation.⚫HowcanIvolunteerforUNICEFinthefield?UNICEFsecuresvolunteers,whomusthaveatleastaBachelor’sDegreeandtwo-to-fiveyears’experiencei

ntheirfieldofexpertknowledgeandskills,throughtheUnitedNationsVolunteersprogram.IfyouareacitizenoftheUnitedStatesandmeetthe

abovestandards,sendyourrésumétotheUnitedNationsVolunteersprogramatthefollowingaddressformoreinformation:Uni

tedNationsVolunteers,c/oPeaceCorps,111120thSt.N.W.,Washington,DC20526.IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringwithintheU

nitedStates,clickheretolearnhow.⚫MayIdonatenon-cashgoodsforemergencyrelief?SomehaveaskedusaboutdonatinggoodshereintheU.S

.foremergencyreliefeffortsabroad.Whilewearegratefulforthedesiretohelp,UNICEFdoesnotacceptnon-cashgoods.Why?Financialdonationsarethefastestandmostef

ficientwaytoprovideassistance.Donatedgoodsmustbescreened（筛查）,sorted,storedandtransported.UNICEFpre-positionssuppliestospeedupdeliveryandsourcesthemlo

callywheneverpossible.Ablanketdonatedtodaycantakeweeks,orevenmonths,toarriveabroad.Adollardonatedtoday,however,willbearrange

dtomorrowtobuylifesavingsupplies.Wealsopurchasesuppliesinlargequantitiestosavemoney.Thatmeansyourfinancia

ldonationwillgetmoresuppliestomorekidsinneedthanyourdonationofnon-cashgoods.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofUNICEFUSA?A.Itnolon

gerprovidesemergencyfund.B.Itislocalizedtofocusonnationalaffairs.C.Itwasoriginallycreatedforkids’educ

ation.D.Itsupportschildrengrowthathomeandabroad.61.IfyouwanttobeaUNICEFUSAvolunteer,_________isNOTamust.A.requirededucationbackgr

oundB.relatedworkingexperienceC.AmericannationalityD.educationalprogramparticipation62.Financialdonationisabetterchoicethannon-c

ashgoodsbecauseof__________.A.thegoodwillB.operationalefficiencyC.localassistanceD.thereliablesupply(C)MaeveHigginso

ncesetherselfatask.TheIrish-borncomedianwantedtoseewhatlifewouldbelikeifshestoppedlaughingatthingsthatweren’t

funny.Turnsoutitwasn’taseasyasshethought.“Itwassohard,”shesays.“Laughterisalubricant(润滑油)andisexpected,andit’sreallyhardnottodoit.”Higgi

nssuggeststhere’ssomethingparticularlyspecialaboutbeingpartofthesharedexperiencethatislivecomedy—thatc

uriousmagicthatoccurswhenpeoplecometogetherspecificallytolaugh.Comedyismorethanjustapleasantwaytopassaneven

ing,humourmorethansomethingtoamuse.They’reinterwovenintooureverydayexistence.Whetheryou’resharinganamusingstorya

tapartyortellingadarkjokeatafuneral,humouriseverywhere.Butwhatisitfor?Andcanhumour,ascomedy,changehowwefeel,whatwethinkorevenwhatwedo?Asanes

sentialpartofhumaninteraction,humourhasbeenonthemindsofthinkersforcenturies.Oneofthemostenduringtheorie

sofhumourwasputforwardbythephilosopherThomasHobbes.Itassertsthathumourappearstomakefunoftheweakandexertsuperiority.Whilethisisclearl

ythefunctionofsomecomedy,it’sfarfromacompleteexplanationfortheoverallpurposeofhumour.Forsomecomedians,it

’snotjustaboutgettinglaughs—it’saboutchangingwhatwethinkandmaybeevenwhatwedo.Ifthere’sonecomicwhoisreallytypicalofthis,it’sJosieLon

g.Asocialjusticeactivistandacomedian,Longhasareputationfordelightful,optimistichumourandstorytelling.Ashercareerhasevolved,shehasconsciouslypu

tsocialandpoliticaltopicsattheheartofheract.Shebelievesthatcomedianshavearoletoplayinchallengingsomeofthemostpressingissuesofthe

day.BritishcomicStephenKAmossellsoutvenuesseatingthousands,yearin,yearout.Amosfirmlybelievesthatwhencomicsconsciouslydealwi

thpressingorcontroversial（有争议的）socialissueslikeracism,theycanreachpeopleonamuchmoremeaningfulleveltha

nthatachievedbybrieflyliftingsomeone’smood.Andwhileitmaybedifficulttoquantify,hesays,thesocialandpsychologicalimpactofcomedydeserve

smuchgreaterrecognition.Theresearchbacksthisup.Althoughtheroleofcomedyistobeentertainingfirstandforemost

,SharonLockyer,asociologistwhostudieshumour,hasidentifiedanumberofpossibleotherfunctions.Theseincludechallengingstereotype

s(刻板印象).Amos’sworkfrequentlysettlestheissuesofracebychallengingstereotypes.”Idon’tdothingsforshockvalue,”hesays.“Idostuffthatma

tterstome.Intheolddaysitwasjustaboutdoingjokes.We’vemovedon—peoplearetalkingaboutthingsthatmatter.”63.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabo

ut?A.Thebenefitsoflaughing.B.Whatacomedian’sdailyworkisabout.C.WhyMaeveHigginschosetobeacomedian.D.MaeveHiggins’understandingoft

heappealofcomedy.64.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Protecttheweakfromtheevil.B.Encour

agepeopletobestronger.C.Bedeterminedtoimproveoneself.D.Showyouarebetterthanotherpeople.65.Accordingtothearticle,howdoescomedyhavea

neffectonsocialissues?A.Bygraduallyinfluencingpeople’sattitudes.B.Byurgingpoliticianstotryandsolvetheissues.C.Byquicklyyettho

roughlychangingpeople’sthinking.D.Bycallingonthewholesocietytopayattentiontotheissues.66.Accordingtothearticle,comedyincludesthefollowi

ngrolesexcept______.A.gettingpeopletolaughB.promotingsocialprogressC.influencingpeople’sideasD.makingpeoplemorepr

oductiveSectionC（共8分每题2分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Pinkbecameanexpressionofdelicacy.

B.Thecolorwasinfact,oftenconsideredmoreappropriateforlittleboysbecauseitwasseenasapaler(浅的)red,whichhadmanlyimplications.C.Pinkwasregardedassi

mple,becauseofitsassociationwithwomen,whohavebeentraditionallylookeddownupon.D.Societyisincreasinglymovingawayfromtheideaofitasachildishcolor.E

.FrenchdesignerPaulPoiretcreateddressesinpalepinks,pushingtheshadebackintothefieldofhighfashion.F.Societydecideswhatcolorsmean.Throughoutthecen

turies,pinkhasassumedarangeofguises(表现形式).Thewayitissensedbysocietyhasalsochangedovertheyears.IntheWest,pinkfirstbecamefashionableinth

emid-1700s,whenEuropeanaristocrats(贵族)weredressedinpinkasasymbolofclass.MadamedePompadourlovedthecolorsomuchthat,in1757,FrenchporcelainmanufacturerSè

vresnameditsnewshadeofpink“RosePompadour”afterher.Pinkwasnotthenconsideredagirls’color—infantsofbothgendersweredressedinwhite._

_______67_____Thecolor’smorerecentassociationwithfemininity(女性气质)startedaroundthemid-19thcentury,accordingtoVal

erieSteele,editorofthebookPink:TheHistoryofaPunk,Pretty,PowerfulColor.Sheexplained,“MenintheWesternworldincreasinglyworeda

rkcolors,leavingbrighteroptionstofemales______68______.”Bytheturnofthecentury,pinkhadenteredthemainstream—anditssta

tusshiftedintheprocess.Theadventofindustrializationandmassproductionledtocomparativelycheapdyes(染料).Pinkwentfromluxu

rytoworkingclass.Itsguisescontinuedtochangethroughoutthe1900s.__________69________Bythe1950s,pinkhadbecomemoregen

der-codedthanever.Thebrandingandmarketinginpost-warAmericathatuseditasasymbolofsuper-femininity,strengtheneda“pinkforgirls,

blueforboys”stereotype.Pinkdidnotregainitspopularityuntilthe1960s,whenpublicfiguressuchasJackieKennedyand

MarilynMonroeadopteditasamarkofluxury.Inmorerecentdecades,pinkhasalsobeenacceptedasacolorofprotestandawarenessforvariouscomm

unities.Forexample,ithasbecomeinternationallyequivalenttothefightagainstbreastcancer,intheformofapink

ribbon.“Pinkisgoingthroughagenerationalshift,”Steelesaid.“_______70______There’sasharedrecognitionthatpinkcanbeprettyandpowerfulandfem

inine.We’reredefiningpink.”Ⅳ.71.SummaryDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainide

aofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Inthepasttwohundredyears,peoplehavecausedmanykin

dsofanimalstodieout.Peoplekeepbuildinghousesandfactoriesinfieldsandwoods.Astheyspreadovertheland,theydestroyanimals’homes.Ifanimalscan’tfindapl

acetolive,theydieout.SixteenkindsofHawaiianbirdshavebecomeextinctforthisreason.Otheranimals,suchastheFloridaKeydeer,ma

ysoondieoutbecausetheyarelosingtheirhomes.Huntershavecausedsomeanimalstobecomeextinct,too.Inthelastcentury

,hunterskilledallthepassengerpigeonsinNorthAmericaandmostofthebuffaloes（水牛）.Pollutioniskillingmanyanimalstoday,too.Asriversbecomepollu

ted,fisharepoisoned.Manydie.Birdsthateatthepoisonedfishcan’tlaystrong,healthyeggs.Newbirdsaren’tborn.Sofar,noanimalshavebecomeextin

ctbecauseofpollution.Butsome,suchasthebaldeagle（白头鹫）andthebrownpelican（鹈鹕）,havebecomerareandmaydieout.Scientiststhinkthatsomeani

malsbecomeextinctbecauseofchangesinclimate.Theplaceswheretheylivebecomehotterorcooler,drierorwetter.Thefoodthattheyeatcannotgrowthere

anymore.Iftheanimalscan’tlearntoeatsomethingelse,theydie.Dinosaurs（恐龙）mayhavediedoutforthisreason.V.Translation（共15分3+3+4+5）Directions:Transla

tethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.今晚有场音乐会以表彰将要退休的教师（honor）73.地震对居民造成的损害很小，这使当地政府十分宽慰。(relie

f)74.我相信，在双方的共同努力和密切合作下，有关问题一定能够得到妥善解决。(convince)75.直到最近几年病人才能很便捷的下载他们的医疗记录以获取如检测结果之类的信息。(access)Ⅵ.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglish

compositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是某电视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在有机会可以采访下列三位名人中的某一人，你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？中国女排教练

：郎平JaneLang流行乐歌手：周杰伦JayChou诺贝尔文学奖获得者：莫言MoYan行知2020学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语试卷答案I.Listening:共30分SectionA每题1分，共10分1-10CDDACABADBSectionB每题1.5分，共15分11-20

BACADCACDCII.GrammarandVocabularySectionA每题1分，共10分21.totake22.it23.but24.what25.whether26.which27.worrying28.asks29.that30.

valuedSectionB每题1分，共10分31-35EIGHC36-40JADFBIII.ReadingSectionA每题1分，共15分41-55BADBDCCCABCDDBBSectionB每题2分，共22分56-59CABA6

0-62DDB63-66DDADSectionC每题2分，共8分67-70BAEDVSummary71(10分)Manykindsofanimalshavediedout/goneextinctinthepasttwocenturies.T

hereareseveralreasonsforthis.First,themassiveconstructionofhousesandfactoriesdestroysanimals’homes.Besides,hunte

rsshouldalsoberesponsibleforsomeanimals’extinction.Becauseofpollutionandclimatechange,someanimalscanneitherproduces

trongoffspringnorhaveenoughfoodtoeat.(58words)V.Translation(3+3+4+5)共15分72.今晚有场音乐会以表彰将要退休的教师（honor）Therewillbeaconcert

tonightinhonoroftheteacher(s)whowillretire.73.地震对居民造成的损害很小，这使当地政府十分宽慰。(relief)Tothelocalgovernment’sgreatrelief,theearthq

uakecausedlittledamagetotheresidents.Muchtothelocalgovernment’srelief,…..74.我相信，在双方的共同努力和密切合作下，有关问题一定能够得到妥善解决。(convince)Iamconvincedthatwithjointeffo

rtsandclosecooperationofbothsides,wecan/willfindapropersolutiontotherelated/relevantissue/problem.therel

ated/relevantissue/problemwillbesolvedproperly/inaproperway.75.直到最近几年病人才能很便捷的下载他们的医疗记录以获取如检测结果之类的信息。(access)P

atientscan’tconvenientlydownloadtheirmedicalrecordstoaccess/haveaccesstoinformationsuchas/likethetestresultsuntilrecentyearsItisnotuntilrecentyearst

hatpatientscanconvenientlydownloadtheirmedicalrecordsto..Ⅵ.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositioni

n120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是某电视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在有机会可以采访下列三位名人中的某一人，你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？中国女排教练：郎平Jan

eLang流行乐歌手：周杰伦JayChou诺贝尔文学奖获得者：莫言MoYanIfIamthehostofaneducationalprogramforteenagers,IwillinviteJayChouto

beourguestandinterviewhiminsteadofJaneLangandMoYan.Heisverypopularwithteenagers.Thereasonsformychoiceareasfollows.F

irstofall,questionsabouthowtoovercomedifficultieswillberaised.Asweallknow,JayChouwasnotasuccessfulfigurewhenhereleas

edhissongsforthefirsttime.Likemanyordinarypeople,hestruggled,soughtforjobsandfeltfrustrated.However,withhispassio

nformusicandhardwork,hewasdiscoveredbymanycelebritiesandstartedadifferentlife.SoIthinkhecangiveusmanyusefulsuggestionsonhowt

oundergodifficultiesandovercomeobstaclesandsharehislessonswithus.ThenIwouldliketoaskforsomesuggestion

sabouthowtodealwithsocialproblems.Weteenagersareabouttostepintooursocietyanditisinevitableforustobefacedwithsensitiveaffairs.Withhispatienc

e,wisdomandthoughtfulness,JayChouhassmoothlysolvedarecentissuebetweenawriterandhim,whichisverytoughandthorny.Ithink,teenagerscanlearnalotfro

mhisexperiencesandbemorecapableofsolvingsocialproblems.Inconclusion,asasuccessfulandwell-namedcelebrity,JayChouisagoodchoice/candidatetointerview.

高一年级英语试卷听力录音文字SectionA1.W:Fastenyourseatbelt,sir.M:Ofcourse,Ididn’trealizethatweweregoingtolandsosoon.Q:Wheredoesthisconversati

onmostprobablytakeplace?2.M:Doyouhaveasingleroomwithbathfortonightandtomorrownight?W:Justamoment,sir.Well,wehaven’tanys

inglesleft,I’mafraid.Butwecouldletyouhaveatwin-beddedroomforthesameprice.Q:Whoisthewomanmostlikelytobe?3.M:I’dliketosendthispack

agebyrapidservice.W:Sure.Thatwillcost$2forthepostageandanother$1.5fortherapidservice.Q:Howmuchinallwillitcostthemantosendthepack

age?4.M:Hurry,there’sabuscoming.W:Whyrun?Therewillbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?5.

M:Wow,yourapartmentlooksgreat.Whendidyouhavetimetopaintit?W:Ididn’t.Ihaditdoneprofessionally.Q:Whatdoest

hewomansayaboutherapartment?6.W:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Thedramadoesn’tstartuntileight.M:Idon’twanttobeatthetrafficthere.It’sterribleontheexp

resswayduringtherushhour.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?7.M:Victorisreallysomething.Henearlygotkilledwhenhetriedtorescueadrowningboyyeste

rday.W:Well,sofarasIknow,thatwasnotthefirstdangeroussituationhewasinforothers.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutVictorfromtheconversation?

8.M:I’msorry,madam.Thecoachissomewhatbehindschedule.W:That’sallright.I’lljustsithereandreadthenewspaperinthemeant

ime.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthecoachfromtheconversation?9.M:Wow,that’sabigassignmentwe’vegotfortheEnglishclass.W:Well,it’snotasbadasitlooks.Itisn

’tdueuntilThursdaymorning.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?10.M:Hello,Tracy.Howcomeyou’resweatingonsuchacoldday?W:SorryI’mlateforthemeeti

ng.JustafterIpassedthroughthesupermarket,mycarbrokedown.SoIdecidedtorushallthewayhere.Q:Whatdowelearna

boutthewoman?SectionBQuestions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.It’s60yearssinceLegopatentedtheirlitt

leplasticblocksandsincethenover600billionbrickshavebeenproduced.WhilesomepeoplethinkLegoisjustforchildren—orthatbeinggrownupmeansleavingplayfulne

ssbehind—myjoboftenincludesconvincingfullygrownadults,insensiblejobs,toplaywithLegoandbuildwhatevercomest

omind.AsaLegoseriousplayfacilitator,Iaskpeopletobuildtheirthoughts,ideasandfeelings.The‘seriousplay’aspectencouragesparticipantstogetcreativ

ethroughplay.Thisallowspeopletoputasidetheirusualbarriersandrespondinamorenatural,freeway.Thishasbeenshowntoawakennarrati

vesandexpressionsnotusuallyavailable—becausewhenpeopleareplayful,theycansayanddothingstheydon’tnormallysayanddo.Andwhenwesaythingswedon’t

normallysay,wegettotalkaboutthingsthatwedon’tnormallytalkabout.TheLegoseriousplaymethodasksparticipantstobuildmodelsthatrepresentthe

irthinking.Thisgivesthemthespacetoconsidertheirownideas,withouttheinfluenceofotherpeople’sinput.Itmeansthatwhentheya

rethenaskedtopresenttheirideas,thesearealreadyformedandnotsubjecttoanycommonly-heldview.Throughthis,peoplecanfindmoreoriginaland

honestvoices.Questions:11.Whatdoesthespeaker’sjobinclude?12.Howdoesseriousplaybenefitparticipants?13.WhydoestheLego

seriousplaymethodaskparticipantstobuildmodels?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Manypeoplesufferfromsomeformofextremeanxiety

.Someexperienceoccasionalattacksofpanicforalmostnoreason.Othersgoaroundinastateofcontinualuneasiness.Howdowecontrolanxiety?Thebestwayistotakedrugs

thathelppatientsmanagetheiranxiety.Patientswhotakethesedrugssaythattheyareabletowork,tosleepandtogotoplacestheyfearedtovisit

before.Buttheeffectsofthedrugsonthehumanbody,especiallyonthenervoussystemhavenotbeenknownforalongtime.Sc

ientistshavestartedaseriesofstudiestoidentifytheeffectsofthedrugsonthebrainandhavegainedsomeinsightintothecostsandbenefitsof

theanti-anxietydrugs.Theyarevaluablebecausetheycanreducetheeffectsofexpectedfailure,frustrationanddisappointment.Buttheirvaluedem

andsaprice.Twoeffectsofthedrugsareobviouslyharmful.First,theyweakenaperson’sabilitytoreacttochanges;second,theyfailtohelpapersondealwithunexpe

ctedtroubles.Itisfairlycertainthatpeoplewillmeetwithproblemstheyhaveneverexpected,sotheseharmfuleffectsmaymakethepriceofanti-anxietydrugstoohi

gh.Questions:14.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestwaytomanageanxiety?15.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthe

anti-anxietydrugs?16.Whatharmfuleffectdotheanti-anxietydrugshave?Questions17to20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Okay.Mr.Smith.Let’sbegi

nyourroadtest.M:Oh.IknowI’mready.I’vebeenpracticinginmydrivewayallweek.W:Right.AsI’msureyouareaware,youwillnotonlybetestedony

ourknowledgeoftherulesoftheroad,butonyourbehaviortowardothermotorists.M:Yeah,right.Herewego!W:Whoa!Takeiteasy.Thespeedl

imitinthisbusinessdistrictisonly25milesanhour.Now,turnrightatthenextcorner.Nothere!Wow!Youforgottosignaltoo!M:Gosh.Ididn’tseethatone!W:

Ah.Forgetit.Justkeepdriving.M:So,howamIdoing?CanIjusttakeaglanceatyournotes?W:No!Watchout.Mr.Smith.Nowyou’redrivingtoocloseto

thevehicleinfrontofus.M:Oh,yeah.I’mjustsoexcitedaboutgettingmylicensetoday.W:Okay.Nowcarefullyturnrighthere,andwait,wait,stop!Youalmosthitthatp

edestrian.Howintheworlddidyoupassthewrittentestanyway?Youhavetogivewaytoanypedestrianscrossingthestreet.M:Oh,sorryaboutthat.Itwon’tha

ppenagain.W:Whoa!Getout!I’mdrivingbacktotheoffice.M:DoesthismeanIdidn’tpassthetest?W:Look,Mr.Smith.Couldyoudomeaf

avor?Whenyoucomebacktotakethetestagain,planoncomingonFriday.M:Again?Why?Isitlesscrowdedthatday?W:No.It’smydayoff.Questions:17.Whyisthemantakingthe

test?18.Wheredidthemanbeginhistest?19.Whatmistakedidthemanmake?20.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoattheendoftheconversation?