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行知中学2020学年第二学期高一英语考试试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分140分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA（共10分，每题1分）Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbe

tweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara

conversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertoth

equestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Atashop.B.Inacar.C.Onaplane.D.Onafarm.2.A.Atravelagent.B.Anofficesecretary.C.Asal

esmanager.D.Ahotelreceptionist.3.A.$2.B.$1.5.C.$3.D.$3.5.4.A.Thenextbusiscomingsoon.B.Thebuswillwaitafewminutesattheshop.C.Thereareonlytwo

orthreepassengersonthebus.D.Theycancatchthisbuswithoutrunning.5.A.Shedecidedtopaintitlater.B.Shefinallyhadtimetopai

ntit.C.Someonepainteditforher.D.Somefriendswillhelppaintit.6.A.Hewantstogoearlytoavoidthetrafficjam.B.Hewantstogettothetheaterbefore

themovieisover.C.Hedoesn’tknowthewaytothetheater.D.Hedoesn’tusuallyleavehisofficeat8:00.7.A.Heisshy.B.Heisheroi

c.C.Heisdangerous.D.Heisawkward.8.A.It’sdelayed.B.It’sovercrowded.C.It’snearlyempty.D.It’scancelled.9.A.Theassignmentlookseasybutactu

allyit’squitehard.B.Theassignmentistoodifficultforthemtocompleteontime.C.Theycan’tfinishtheassignmen

tbeforeThursday.D.Theyhaveplentyoftimetoworkontheassignment.10.A.Shewasrunningafever.B.Shehadtorunalongwaytothemeet

ing.C.Shewasinvolvedinacaraccident.D.Shehadhercarstolennearthesupermarket.SectionB（共15分每题1.5分）Directions:InsectionB,y

ouwillheartwopassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thep

assagesandconversionwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourposs

ibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingquestions.11.A

.Learningchildren’sideasofLego.B.AttractingadultstoLego.C.DesigningLegobricks.D.BuildingLegomodels.12.A.Havingthemcommunicatemorefreely.B.Removi

ngthebarriersontheirwaytosuccess.C.Bringingthembacktonormal.D.Makingthemmoreintelligent.13.A.Becausetheycan

thussticktocommonly-heldviews.B.Becausetheycanthuspresenttheirideasnaturally.C.Becausetheycanthusform

theirownthoughts.D.Becausetheycanthusmodifytheirvoicesproperly.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Totakemedicine.B.Tosleepmore.C.

Toworkless.D.Togotravelling.15.A.Theyarenotharmfultothebrain.B.Theirbenefitshavebeenignored.C.Theyarenotpricedreasonably.D.The

ireffectscomeatacost.16.A.Theydamageaperson’smentalhealth.B.Theyreduceaperson’schanceofrecovery.C.Theyslowdownaperson’sreactiontochanges.D.Theyw

orsenaperson’sexistingtrouble.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Togetadriver’slicense.B.Toprepareforthewritte

ntest.C.Togetfamiliarwiththerules.D.Toseewhetherhehaspracticedwell.18.A.Inaschoolzone.B.Inaneighborhood.C.In

acommercialarea.D.Inanexaminationbuilding.19.A.Hehitapasser-by.B.Hegotonapedestrianstreet.C.Hecrashedintoanothervehicle.D.Heforgottosignalwhentakinga

turn.20.A.ComeonFridaytotakeherplace.B.Havemoredrivinglessons.C.Takethetestwithanotherofficer.D.Gethiscarcheckedthoroughly.II.Gram

marandvocabularySectionA（共10分每题1分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoheren

tandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,us

eonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Imagineadrugthatcouldenhanceachild’screativityandcriticalthinking.Imaginetha

tthisdrugweresimpletomake,safe___21___(take)andcouldbehadforfree.Thenation’sleadingpediatricians(儿科医生)saythismiraclecompou

ndexists.Inanewclinicalreport,theyareurgingdoctorstoprescribe（开处方）___22___tothechildrenintheircare.Whatisthiswon

derdrug?Play.“Thismayseemold-fashioned,___23___thereareskillstobelearnedwhenkidsarenottold___24___tod

o,”saidDr.MichaelYogman,aHarvardMedicalSchoolpediatrician.___25___itisphysicalplay,outdoorplay,orsocialorpretendplay

,kidsdrawimportantlessonsfromthechancetomakethingsupastheygoalong,hesaid.Theadvice,__26___wasissuedinAugustbytheAmericanAcademy

ofPediatrics(美国儿科学会),maycomeasashocktosomeparents.Aftertheyspendyears__27___(worry)overwhichtoystobuy,whic

happstodownloadandwhichskill-buildingprogramstosendtheirkidstoafterschool,lettingthemsimplyplay—orbetteryet,playin

gwiththem—mayseemlikeastepbackward.Thepediatriciansinsistthatitisnot.Theacademydoesnotincludespecificrecommendationsfortheamountofplay.In

stead,it___28___(ask)doctorstoadviseparentsbeforetheirbabiesturntwo__29___playisessentialtohealthydevelopment.Whenparentsengageinpla

ywiththeirchildren,itdeepensrelationshipsandoffsets（抵消）thebadeffectsofallkindsofstress,includingpoverty,theacademysays.Inthepediatricians’view,esse

ntiallyeverylifeskill___30___(value)inadultscanbebuiltupwithplay.SectionB（共10分每题1分）Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsi

nthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.peakB.boundC.considerateD.announcedE.defeatedF.relatedG.determinationH

.measureI.feverJ.serveK.considerableItwasveryhotoutside.TheChengduLittleWarriorswerefacingoffagainsttheLegendaryMigh

tyDragonsofBeijingatalocalindoorskating-rink(溜冰场).WhenIarrived,theLittleWarriors,whoseoldestplayerwaseightyearsold,hadjust___31___their

northerncompetitors.Nearthelockers,aposteradvertisedhockeyclasses.Olympic___32___hasbeguntospreadsofarsouth

thatChengdunowhasnineskating-rinksandlocalhockeyleaguesforbothkidsandadults.ItclearlyshowsChina’s__33___totaketheopportunityofholdi

ngtheOlympicstopromotewintersportsacrossthecountryThe2008BeijingOlympicGameswerepraisedasasuccessbyalmostever

y__34___:thewonderfulopeningceremony,thetightsecurity,thelargecrowdsof__35___volunteers,andTeamChina’splaceatopthegold-medalrankings.Eacha

spectoftheeventsignaledthecountry’sarrivalasaworldpower,capableofcompetingwiththebestandwinning.If2008wasabou

tChinagettingaseatatthetable,the2022WinterOlympicGames___36___adifferentpurpose.China'sstatusasaglobalpowerisnolongerinquest

ion.Beijing2022willnotbejustatwo-weeksportingeventbutthe___37___ofamulti-yearcampaigntopromotewintersports

.“WenolongerneedtoputonshowsoftenthousandpeopleperformingTaiChi,”saidZhengKan.“Nowwejustwanttoshowthatwearerelatable.”Whiletheaudienceforwinterspo

rtsmaystillbeasmall,relativelyrichgroup,itisgrowing.Toprovehiscommitments（承诺）towintersports,PresidentXiJinping___38___a“threehund

red-million-personwinter-sportsplan.”TheplanisaimedatraisingChina’sparticipationrateinwintersportsfromlessthantwopercenttotwenty-twopercen

t.SomeschoolsinBeijinghavealreadyintroducedcourses___39___towintersports.Ahigh-speedraillinethatwasopenedattheendof2019cut

straveltimebetweenBeijingandZhangjiakou,wheremanyoftheeventswillbeheldin2022,tounderanhour.Withalltheseefforts,t

he2022WinterOlympicGamesare___40___tobewonderfulandunforgettable.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionA（共15分每题1分）Directions:Foreachblankinthefoll

owingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecont

ext.Thevirtualworldisfullofopportunitiestosharewithpeoplearoundtheworld.It’salsoaplacewherenothingis__

_41___andthereareno“take-backs.”Alotofwhatyoudoandsayonlinecanstillbefoundagainevenifyouhave___42___it,andit’softensomethingthatiseasyf

orotherstoaccess.Researchshowsthatahighpercentageofteensreceive___43___messagesandrequestswhenthey’reonline.Thesecanbescary,str

ange,andevenembarrassing.Ifyoufeel__44___byastrangerorafriendonline,immediatelytellanadultyoucantrust.Iti

sneveragoodideato___45___.Anyresponseyoumakeisnotonlylikelytomakethingsworse,andmightresultinyousayingsomethingyouwishyouhadn’t.Ify

ouareeagertoletoutangrycommentonamessageboardorblog,it’sagoodideatowaitafewminutes,___46___,andrememberthatyourcommentsmays

tayuplongafteryourtemperhascooledandyouhaveperhapschangedyourmind.Youmightmistakenlyfindyourselfregulat

edonsocialnetworksandthiscould___47___mean,insulting,orabusivecommentstowardsomeoneelse.Butlateryoumay___48___allthatyouhavedone.We’veallhe

ardofcyberbullying（网络欺凌）,butmostpeoplethinkonlinebullyingissomethingpeopledo___49___.Butsharingstuffordrop

pingrandomcommentswhenwe’renotfacetofacewithsomeonecan___50___justasmuch,ifnotmore.Anditcandamagehowothersseeyouiftheyf

indout.___51___,agoodruletorememberisthatifyouwouldn’tsayit,showit,ordoitinperson,youprobablyshouldn’tdoitonlineeither.Chancesarethatyou’vealready

checkedyour“digital___52___”--nearlyhalfofallonlineusersdo.Trytypingyourscreennameoremailaddressintoasearchengineandseewhatcomesup

.That’sonewaytogetasenseofwhatothersseeasyouronlineidentity.Ingeneral,ifyouhavequestionsaboutthetrailyou’relea

vingonline,don’tbeafraidtoaskatrustedadult.___53___,youmightknowmoreabouttheonlineworldthanalotofadultsdo,buttheyhavemorelifeexperience,whichis

somethingthatcanoftenbeofmorehelp.Youronlineidentityis___54___inmuchthesamewayasyourreal-lifeidentity,exceptthatwhenyou’reonlineyoudon’tal

waysgetachancetoexplainyourtoneorwhatyoumean.Thinkingbeforeyoupostandfollowingthesamerulesfor___55___beh

avioronlineasyoudoofflinecanhelpyouavoidleavinganonlineidentitytrailyoumayovertimecometoregret.41.A.restrictiveB.te

mporaryC.simpleD.memorable42.A.deletedB.savedC.copiedD.forwarded43.A.correctB.positiveC.awkwardD.improper44.A.stimulatedB.troubledC.foole

dD.bored45.A.doubtB.hesitateC.hideD.respond46.A.cheerupB.giveinC.calmdownD.shoutout47.A.attendtoB.taketoC.leadtoD.stickto48.A

.interpretB.praiseC.regretD.recommend49.A.intentionallyB.randomlyC.scarcelyD.illegally50.A.cheatB.hurtC.help

D.avoid51.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Likewise52.A.efficiencyB.expectationC.qualityD.footprint53.A.Conseque

ntlyB.SurprisinglyC.ContrarilyD.Admittedly54.A.clearedB.shapedC.revisedD.transferred55.A.ambitiousB.responsibleC.fascinatingD.emotionalSectionB（共

22分每题2分）Directions:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)IwasborninEnglandwithperfecthearing.I

n1990,whenIwasfive,myfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates.Istartedgettingearinfectionseverythreemonthsorso.Wedidn’thavehealthinsuranceatthetime,an

dwhenIgotathirdinfection,myparentscouldn’taffordthetreatment.Iwentdeafinmyrightearandwasleftwith50percenthearinginmyleft.

Overtime,myremaininghearingdroppedto20percent,whereitistoday.MydoctorspredictedthatIwouldbethoroughlydeafbynow,soIthi

nkI’mdoingprettywell.Therewasalwaysmusiconinmyhouseinmychildhood.IlovedlisteningtoMetallica,LedZeppelin,MichaelJackson.MydadwasaDJ,soheplayeddisco,fo

lk,rock,andmusicfromothercountries.Formy18thbirthday,mydadaskedmetodeejayattherestaurantheowned.Afterdoingthatforaf

ewweeks,Iwashooked.Idesiredtolearnmore.Ie-mailedDJShiftee,adistinguishedNewYorkCityDJ,whenIwas25:“Iknowyou

likeachallenge.Howaboutteachingadeafpersontodeejay?”Hewrotebackthenextday;“Challengeaccepted.”Hetutoredmetwiceaweekfortwoyears,helpingmedevelo

pcorrecttechnique.Ipracticedfourhoursaday.NowwhenI’mperforming,musclememorytakesover.WhenIstarted,Iwouldn’ttelltheclubmanagersthatIwasdeaf.Iwouldjust

showup,introducemyself,andstartplayingmusic.Attheendofthenight,someonewouldsay,“Oh,here’sthecheck.”AndI’dsay,“What?Oh,Ican’thear.”T

heywerealwayssoastonished.SometimesIwouldbringdoctor’snotesbecausetheywouldn’tbelieveme.Itwasreassurancethattheyweregivingmeopportunitiest

operformbecauseIwasbrilliant,notoutofsympathy.Eventuallypeoplestartedcallingme“thatdeafDJ,”andthenamestuck.Whatf

ascinatesmeaboutdeejayingisthecreativity.Iusesoftwarethatturnsthemusicintolinesofcoloronacomputerscreen.I’mvisuallyhearingthemusi

c.Thenexttimeyougodancing,coveryourears,andyou’llstartseeingthatyou’reabletohearthemusicinadifferentway.Musicisnotallabouthearing.Ipayallso

rtsofget-togethersnow,fromcollegepartiestocorporateevents.Ialsogotoelementaryschoolsforthedeafandtalktothestudentsaboutmot

ivationandbelievinginthemselves.I’mbigontalkingtotheparents.Itellthem,“Myadvicetoyouisletyourkidschasetheirdreams.I

’madeafDJ,sowhynot?”56.Whichofthefollowingmightresultintheauthor’shearingloss?A.Monthlyearinfection.B.MovingtotheU.S.C.FamilyfinancialhardshipD.T

hedoctors’prediction.57.HowdidDJShifteehelptheauthorduringhisyouth?A.Hetaughthimcorrectskills.B.HediscoveredhistalentforDJ.C.Heplayedatt

herestaurantforhim.D.Hecultivatedhistasteforforeignmusic.58.TheunderlinedexpressioninParagraph3“thenamestuck”probablymeansthat______

___.A.theauthorwasinlowspiritsB.theauthorimpressedpeopledeeplyC.theaudiencefeltdisappointedbytheplayerD.theaudiencelookeddownuponth

eplayer59.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethattheauthorlovesdeejayingbecause_________.A.workingasaDJinvolvesinnovat

ionB.musichelpshimtoseetheworldvirtuallyC.hemotivatesthekidstorealizetheirdreamD.hedesirestochallengeso

methingimpossible(B)FrequentlyAskedQuestions⚫Whatis“UNICEF”?UNICEFistheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund.Whencreatedin1946tohelpchildreninwar-tornEur

ope,ChinaandtheMiddleEast,UNICEFstoodfor“UnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergencyFund.”In1947,UNI

CEFUSAwasfounded,oneyearafterUNICEF,tosupportUNICEF’slifesavingworkforchildren.By1953,UNICEF’staskwasextendedto

addresstheneedsofchildreninthedevelopingworld.Atthattime,thewords“international”and“emergency”weredroppedfromtheorganiz

ation’sname,makingitsimplytheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund.UNICEFhashelpedsavemorechildren’slivesthananyotherhumanitarian（人道

主义）organization.⚫WhatisUNICEFUSA’smission?Weworkforthesurvival,protectionanddevelopmentofchildrenworldwidethroughfundraising,advocacyandeducat

ion.⚫HowcanIvolunteerforUNICEFinthefield?UNICEFsecuresvolunteers,whomusthaveatleastaBachelor’sDegreeandtwo-to

-fiveyears’experienceintheirfieldofexpertknowledgeandskills,throughtheUnitedNationsVolunteersprogram.Ifyouareacitiz

enoftheUnitedStatesandmeettheabovestandards,sendyourrésumétotheUnitedNationsVolunteersprogramatthefollowingaddressformoreinform

ation:UnitedNationsVolunteers,c/oPeaceCorps,111120thSt.N.W.,Washington,DC20526.IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringwithintheUnitedStates,clickheretolear

nhow.⚫MayIdonatenon-cashgoodsforemergencyrelief?SomehaveaskedusaboutdonatinggoodshereintheU.S.foremergencyreliefeffortsabro

ad.Whilewearegratefulforthedesiretohelp,UNICEFdoesnotacceptnon-cashgoods.Why?Financialdonationsarethefastestandmostefficientwaytoprovideassistan

ce.Donatedgoodsmustbescreened（筛查）,sorted,storedandtransported.UNICEFpre-positionssuppliestospeedupdeliveryandsourcesthemlocallyw

heneverpossible.Ablanketdonatedtodaycantakeweeks,orevenmonths,toarriveabroad.Adollardonatedtoday,however,willbearrangedtomorrowtobuylifesavingsuppl

ies.Wealsopurchasesuppliesinlargequantitiestosavemoney.Thatmeansyourfinancialdonationwillgetmoresuppliestomorekid

sinneedthanyourdonationofnon-cashgoods.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofUNICEFUSA?A.Itnolongerprovide

semergencyfund.B.Itislocalizedtofocusonnationalaffairs.C.Itwasoriginallycreatedforkids’education.D.I

tsupportschildrengrowthathomeandabroad.61.IfyouwanttobeaUNICEFUSAvolunteer,_________isNOTamust.A.requirededucationbackgroundB.re

latedworkingexperienceC.AmericannationalityD.educationalprogramparticipation62.Financialdonationisabetterchoicethannon-cashgoodsbecauseof__________.

A.thegoodwillB.operationalefficiencyC.localassistanceD.thereliablesupply(C)MaeveHigginsoncesetherselfatask.TheIrish-borncomedianwantedtoseewhatli

fewouldbelikeifshestoppedlaughingatthingsthatweren’tfunny.Turnsoutitwasn’taseasyasshethought.“Itwassohard,”shesays.“Laughterisalubricant(润滑油)andi

sexpected,andit’sreallyhardnottodoit.”Higginssuggeststhere’ssomethingparticularlyspecialaboutbeingpartofth

esharedexperiencethatislivecomedy—thatcuriousmagicthatoccurswhenpeoplecometogetherspecificallytolaugh.Comedyismorethanjustapleasantwaytopassanev

ening,humourmorethansomethingtoamuse.They’reinterwovenintooureverydayexistence.Whetheryou’resharinganamusingstoryatapart

yortellingadarkjokeatafuneral,humouriseverywhere.Butwhatisitfor?Andcanhumour,ascomedy,changehowwefeel,whatwethinkorevenwhatwedo

?Asanessentialpartofhumaninteraction,humourhasbeenonthemindsofthinkersforcenturies.Oneofthemostenduringtheoriesofhumourwasputforwardb

ythephilosopherThomasHobbes.Itassertsthathumourappearstomakefunoftheweakandexertsuperiority.Whilethisisclearlyth

efunctionofsomecomedy,it’sfarfromacompleteexplanationfortheoverallpurposeofhumour.Forsomecomedians,it’snotj

ustaboutgettinglaughs—it’saboutchangingwhatwethinkandmaybeevenwhatwedo.Ifthere’sonecomicwhoisreallytypicalofthis,it’sJosieLong.Asocialjusticeactivist

andacomedian,Longhasareputationfordelightful,optimistichumourandstorytelling.Ashercareerhasevolved,shehascon

sciouslyputsocialandpoliticaltopicsattheheartofheract.Shebelievesthatcomedianshavearoletoplayinchallengingsomeofthemo

stpressingissuesoftheday.BritishcomicStephenKAmossellsoutvenuesseatingthousands,yearin,yearout.Amosfirmlybelievesthat

whencomicsconsciouslydealwithpressingorcontroversial（有争议的）socialissueslikeracism,theycanreachpeopleonamuchmoremeaningfullevelthanth

atachievedbybrieflyliftingsomeone’smood.Andwhileitmaybedifficulttoquantify,hesays,thesocialandpsychologicalimpactofcomedydeservesmuchgrea

terrecognition.Theresearchbacksthisup.Althoughtheroleofcomedyistobeentertainingfirstandforemost,SharonLockyer,asociologistwhostu

dieshumour,hasidentifiedanumberofpossibleotherfunctions.Theseincludechallengingstereotypes(刻板印象).Amos’swor

kfrequentlysettlestheissuesofracebychallengingstereotypes.”Idon’tdothingsforshockvalue,”hesays.“Idostuffthatmatterstome.Intheoldd

aysitwasjustaboutdoingjokes.We’vemovedon—peoplearetalkingaboutthingsthatmatter.”63.Whatdothefirsttwo

paragraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Thebenefitsoflaughing.B.Whatacomedian’sdailyworkisabout.C.WhyMaeveHigginschosetobeacomedian.D.MaeveHig

gins’understandingoftheappealofcomedy.64.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Protecttheweakfromtheevil.B.Encouragepeopletobestr

onger.C.Bedeterminedtoimproveoneself.D.Showyouarebetterthanotherpeople.65.Accordingtothearticle,howdoescomedyhaveaneffectonsocialissues

?A.Bygraduallyinfluencingpeople’sattitudes.B.Byurgingpoliticianstotryandsolvetheissues.C.Byquicklyyetthoroughlychangi

ngpeople’sthinking.D.Bycallingonthewholesocietytopayattentiontotheissues.66.Accordingtothearticle,comedyi

ncludesthefollowingrolesexcept______.A.gettingpeopletolaughB.promotingsocialprogressC.influencingpeople’sideasD.makingpeoplemoreproductiveSectionC（

共8分每题2分）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.N

otethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Pinkbecameanexpressionofdelicacy.B.Thecolorwasinfact,oftenconsideredmoreap

propriateforlittleboysbecauseitwasseenasapaler(浅的)red,whichhadmanlyimplications.C.Pinkwasregardedassimple

,becauseofitsassociationwithwomen,whohavebeentraditionallylookeddownupon.D.Societyisincreasinglymovingawayfromtheideaofit

asachildishcolor.E.FrenchdesignerPaulPoiretcreateddressesinpalepinks,pushingtheshadebackintothefieldofhighfashion.F.Societydecideswhatcolorsmean.Th

roughoutthecenturies,pinkhasassumedarangeofguises(表现形式).Thewayitissensedbysocietyhasalsochangedovertheyears.IntheWest,pinkfirs

tbecamefashionableinthemid-1700s,whenEuropeanaristocrats(贵族)weredressedinpinkasasymbolofclass.MadamedePompadourlovedthecolorsomuch

that,in1757,FrenchporcelainmanufacturerSèvresnameditsnewshadeofpink“RosePompadour”afterher.Pinkwasnotthenconside

redagirls’color—infantsofbothgendersweredressedinwhite.________67_____Thecolor’smorerecentassociationwithfemininity(女性气质)startedaroundthe

mid-19thcentury,accordingtoValerieSteele,editorofthebookPink:TheHistoryofaPunk,Pretty,PowerfulColor.Sheexplained,“MenintheWesternworldincre

asinglyworedarkcolors,leavingbrighteroptionstofemales______68______.”Bytheturnofthecentury,pinkhadenteredthemainstream—anditssta

tusshiftedintheprocess.Theadventofindustrializationandmassproductionledtocomparativelycheapdyes(染料).Pinkwentfromluxurytoworkingcla

ss.Itsguisescontinuedtochangethroughoutthe1900s.__________69________Bythe1950s,pinkhadbecomemoregender-codedthanever.Thebrandinga

ndmarketinginpost-warAmericathatuseditasasymbolofsuper-femininity,strengtheneda“pinkforgirls,blueforboys”stereotype.Pinkdidnotregainitspopularit

yuntilthe1960s,whenpublicfiguressuchasJackieKennedyandMarilynMonroeadopteditasamarkofluxury.Inmorerecentdec

ades,pinkhasalsobeenacceptedasacolorofprotestandawarenessforvariouscommunities.Forexample,ithasbecomeinternationally

equivalenttothefightagainstbreastcancer,intheformofapinkribbon.“Pinkisgoingthroughagenerationalshift,”Steelesaid.“

_______70______There’sasharedrecognitionthatpinkcanbeprettyandpowerfulandfeminine.We’reredefiningpink.”Ⅳ.71.

SummaryDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyo

urownwordsasfaraspossible.Inthepasttwohundredyears,peoplehavecausedmanykindsofanimalstodieout.Peoplekeepbuildinghousesandfactoriesinfieldsandw

oods.Astheyspreadovertheland,theydestroyanimals’homes.Ifanimalscan’tfindaplacetolive,theydieout.SixteenkindsofHawaiianbir

dshavebecomeextinctforthisreason.Otheranimals,suchastheFloridaKeydeer,maysoondieoutbecausetheyarelosingtheirhome

s.Huntershavecausedsomeanimalstobecomeextinct,too.Inthelastcentury,hunterskilledallthepassengerpigeonsinNorthAmericaandmostofthebuffaloes（水

牛）.Pollutioniskillingmanyanimalstoday,too.Asriversbecomepolluted,fisharepoisoned.Manydie.Birdsthateat

thepoisonedfishcan’tlaystrong,healthyeggs.Newbirdsaren’tborn.Sofar,noanimalshavebecomeextinctbecauseof

pollution.Butsome,suchasthebaldeagle（白头鹫）andthebrownpelican（鹈鹕）,havebecomerareandmaydieout.Scientiststhinkthatsomeanimalsbecom

eextinctbecauseofchangesinclimate.Theplaceswheretheylivebecomehotterorcooler,drierorwetter.Thefoodthattheyeatcannotgrowthereanymore.Iftheanimalscan

’tlearntoeatsomethingelse,theydie.Dinosaurs（恐龙）mayhavediedoutforthisreason.V.Translation（共15分3+3+4+5）Dire

ctions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.今晚有场音乐会以表彰将要退休的教师（h

onor）73.地震对居民造成的损害很小，这使当地政府十分宽慰。(relief)74.我相信，在双方的共同努力和密切合作下，有关问题一定能够得到妥善解决。(convince)75.直到最近几年病人才能很便捷的下载他们的医

疗记录以获取如检测结果之类的信息。(access)Ⅵ.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是某电

视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在有机会可以采访下列三位名人中的某一人，你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？中国女排教练：郎平JaneLang流行乐歌手：周杰伦JayChou诺贝尔文学奖获得者：莫言MoYan行知2020学年第二学期期中试卷高一英语试卷答案I.Listening

:共30分SectionA每题1分，共10分1-10CDDACABADBSectionB每题1.5分，共15分11-20BACADCACDCII.GrammarandVocabularySectionA每题1分，共10分21.totake22

.it23.but24.what25.whether26.which27.worrying28.asks29.that30.valuedSectionB每题1分，共10分31-35EIGHC36-40JADFBIII.Readin

gSectionA每题1分，共15分41-55BADBDCCCABCDDBBSectionB每题2分，共22分56-59CABA60-62DDB63-66DDADSectionC每题2分，共8分67-70BAEDVSummary71(10分)Manykindsofanimalshav

ediedout/goneextinctinthepasttwocenturies.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.First,themassiveconstructionofhousesandfactori

esdestroysanimals’homes.Besides,huntersshouldalsoberesponsibleforsomeanimals’extinction.Becauseofpollutionandclimatechange,

someanimalscanneitherproducestrongoffspringnorhaveenoughfoodtoeat.(58words)V.Translation(3+3+4+5)共15分72.今晚有场音乐会以表彰将要退休的教师（honor）Therewillb

eaconcerttonightinhonoroftheteacher(s)whowillretire.73.地震对居民造成的损害很小，这使当地政府十分宽慰。(relief)Tothelocalgovernment’sgreatrelief,theearthquakecausedlittleda

magetotheresidents.Muchtothelocalgovernment’srelief,…..74.我相信，在双方的共同努力和密切合作下，有关问题一定能够得到妥善解决。(convince)Iamconvinc

edthatwithjointeffortsandclosecooperationofbothsides,wecan/willfindapropersolutiontotherelated/relevantissue

/problem.therelated/relevantissue/problemwillbesolvedproperly/inaproperway.75.直到最近几年病人才能很便捷的下载他们的医疗记录以获取如检测结果之类的

信息。(access)Patientscan’tconvenientlydownloadtheirmedicalrecordstoaccess/haveaccesstoinformationsuchas/likethetestresultsuntilrecent

yearsItisnotuntilrecentyearsthatpatientscanconvenientlydownloadtheirmedicalrecordsto..Ⅵ.GuidedWritingDirections:W

riteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是某电视台青少年教育类节目主持人，现在

有机会可以采访下列三位名人中的某一人，你会选择采访谁？你会问些什么问题？为什么？中国女排教练：郎平JaneLang流行乐歌手：周杰伦JayChou诺贝尔文学奖获得者：莫言MoYanIfIamthehostofaneducationalprogramfor

teenagers,IwillinviteJayChoutobeourguestandinterviewhiminsteadofJaneLangandMoYan.Heisverypopularwithteenagers.Thereasonsformychoicear

easfollows.Firstofall,questionsabouthowtoovercomedifficultieswillberaised.Asweallknow,JayChouwasnotasuccessfulfigurewhenhereleasedhissongsforthe

firsttime.Likemanyordinarypeople,hestruggled,soughtforjobsandfeltfrustrated.However,withhispassionformusica

ndhardwork,hewasdiscoveredbymanycelebritiesandstartedadifferentlife.SoIthinkhecangiveusmanyusefulsuggestionsonhowtoundergodifficultiesandovercome

obstaclesandsharehislessonswithus.ThenIwouldliketoaskforsomesuggestionsabouthowtodealwithsocialproblems

.Weteenagersareabouttostepintooursocietyanditisinevitableforustobefacedwithsensitiveaffairs.Withhispatience,wisdomandthoughtfulness,Jay

Chouhassmoothlysolvedarecentissuebetweenawriterandhim,whichisverytoughandthorny.Ithink,teenagerscanlearnalotfromhisexperiencesandbemorecapable

ofsolvingsocialproblems.Inconclusion,asasuccessfulandwell-namedcelebrity,JayChouisagoodchoice/candidatetointerview.高一年级英语试卷听力录音文

字SectionA1.W:Fastenyourseatbelt,sir.M:Ofcourse,Ididn’trealizethatweweregoingtolandsosoon.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationm

ostprobablytakeplace?2.M:Doyouhaveasingleroomwithbathfortonightandtomorrownight?W:Justamoment,sir.Well,wehave

n’tanysinglesleft,I’mafraid.Butwecouldletyouhaveatwin-beddedroomforthesameprice.Q:Whoisthewomanmostlikelytobe?3.M:I’dliketosendthispackag

ebyrapidservice.W:Sure.Thatwillcost$2forthepostageandanother$1.5fortherapidservice.Q:Howmuchinallwillitcostthemantosendthepac

kage?4.M:Hurry,there’sabuscoming.W:Whyrun?Therewillbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?5.M:Wo

w,yourapartmentlooksgreat.Whendidyouhavetimetopaintit?W:Ididn’t.Ihaditdoneprofessionally.Q:Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherapartment?6.W:Whyarey

ouleavingsoearly?Thedramadoesn’tstartuntileight.M:Idon’twanttobeatthetrafficthere.It’sterribleontheexpresswayduringtherushhour.Q:Whatd

oesthemanmean?7.M:Victorisreallysomething.Henearlygotkilledwhenhetriedtorescueadrowningboyyesterday.W:Well,sofarasIknow,thatwasnotthef

irstdangeroussituationhewasinforothers.Q:WhatdowelearnaboutVictorfromtheconversation?8.M:I’msorry,madam.Thecoachissom

ewhatbehindschedule.W:That’sallright.I’lljustsithereandreadthenewspaperinthemeantime.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthecoachfromtheconversation?9.M:Wow,that’sab

igassignmentwe’vegotfortheEnglishclass.W:Well,it’snotasbadasitlooks.Itisn’tdueuntilThursdaymorning.Q:Wh

atdoesthewomanmean?10.M:Hello,Tracy.Howcomeyou’resweatingonsuchacoldday?W:SorryI’mlateforthemeeting.JustafterIpassedthroughthesupermarket,mycarbrok

edown.SoIdecidedtorushallthewayhere.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?SectionBQuestions11through13arebasedonth

efollowingpassage.It’s60yearssinceLegopatentedtheirlittleplasticblocksandsincethenover600billionbrickshavebeenproduced.Whilesome

peoplethinkLegoisjustforchildren—orthatbeinggrownupmeansleavingplayfulnessbehind—myjoboftenincludescon

vincingfullygrownadults,insensiblejobs,toplaywithLegoandbuildwhatevercomestomind.AsaLegoseriousplayfacilitator,Iaskpeopletobuildtheirthoughts

,ideasandfeelings.The‘seriousplay’aspectencouragesparticipantstogetcreativethroughplay.Thisallowspeopletoputasidetheirusualbar

riersandrespondinamorenatural,freeway.Thishasbeenshowntoawakennarrativesandexpressionsnotusuallyavailable—becausewhen

peopleareplayful,theycansayanddothingstheydon’tnormallysayanddo.Andwhenwesaythingswedon’tnormallysay,wegettotalkaboutthingst

hatwedon’tnormallytalkabout.TheLegoseriousplaymethodasksparticipantstobuildmodelsthatrepresenttheirthinking.Thisgivesthemthespaceto

considertheirownideas,withouttheinfluenceofotherpeople’sinput.Itmeansthatwhentheyarethenaskedtopresenttheiridea

s,thesearealreadyformedandnotsubjecttoanycommonly-heldview.Throughthis,peoplecanfindmoreoriginalandhonestvoices.Questions:11.W

hatdoesthespeaker’sjobinclude?12.Howdoesseriousplaybenefitparticipants?13.WhydoestheLegoseriousplaymethodaskparticipantstobuildmodels?Questions14t

hrough16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Manypeoplesufferfromsomeformofextremeanxiety.Someexperienceoccasionalattac

ksofpanicforalmostnoreason.Othersgoaroundinastateofcontinualuneasiness.Howdowecontrolanxiety?Thebestwayistotakedrugst

hathelppatientsmanagetheiranxiety.Patientswhotakethesedrugssaythattheyareabletowork,tosleepandtogotoplacestheyfearedtovisitbefore.Butt

heeffectsofthedrugsonthehumanbody,especiallyonthenervoussystemhavenotbeenknownforalongtime.Scientistshavesta

rtedaseriesofstudiestoidentifytheeffectsofthedrugsonthebrainandhavegainedsomeinsightintothecostsandbenefitsofth

eanti-anxietydrugs.Theyarevaluablebecausetheycanreducetheeffectsofexpectedfailure,frustrationanddisappointment.Buttheirvaluedemandsaprice

.Twoeffectsofthedrugsareobviouslyharmful.First,theyweakenaperson’sabilitytoreacttochanges;second,theyfailtohelpapersondealwithunexpectedtrouble

s.Itisfairlycertainthatpeoplewillmeetwithproblemstheyhaveneverexpected,sotheseharmfuleffectsmaymakethepriceofanti-anxietydrugstoohigh.Questio

ns:14.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisthebestwaytomanageanxiety?15.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheanti-anxietydrugs?16.W

hatharmfuleffectdotheanti-anxietydrugshave?Questions17to20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Okay.Mr.S

mith.Let’sbeginyourroadtest.M:Oh.IknowI’mready.I’vebeenpracticinginmydrivewayallweek.W:Right.AsI’msureyouareaware,youwillnotonlybetestedonyourknowled

geoftherulesoftheroad,butonyourbehaviortowardothermotorists.M:Yeah,right.Herewego!W:Whoa!Takeiteasy.Thespeedlimitinthisbusinessdistrictisonly25mil

esanhour.Now,turnrightatthenextcorner.Nothere!Wow!Youforgottosignaltoo!M:Gosh.Ididn’tseethatone!W:Ah.Forgetit

.Justkeepdriving.M:So,howamIdoing?CanIjusttakeaglanceatyournotes?W:No!Watchout.Mr.Smith.Nowyou’redrivingtooclosetothevehicleinfrontofus.M:

Oh,yeah.I’mjustsoexcitedaboutgettingmylicensetoday.W:Okay.Nowcarefullyturnrighthere,andwait,wait,stop!Youalmosthit

thatpedestrian.Howintheworlddidyoupassthewrittentestanyway?Youhavetogivewaytoanypedestrianscrossingthestreet.M:Oh,s

orryaboutthat.Itwon’thappenagain.W:Whoa!Getout!I’mdrivingbacktotheoffice.M:DoesthismeanIdidn’tpassthetest?W:Look,Mr.Smith.Couldyoudomeafavor?Wheny

oucomebacktotakethetestagain,planoncomingonFriday.M:Again?Why?Isitlesscrowdedthatday?W:No.It’smydayoff.

Questions:17.Whyisthemantakingthetest?18.Wheredidthemanbeginhistest?19.Whatmistakedidthemanmake?20.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoattheendofthe

conversation?