天津市宝坻区第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期线上期末练习英语试题

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宝坻一中2022-2023学年度第一学期高一年级期末线上练习英语科目试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷选择题(共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分

20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthegoodsarrive?A.O

nFebruary13th.B.OnFebruary16th.C.OnFebruary19th.2.Howdoesthewomanfightacold?A.Byhavingarest.B.Byeatingacert

aindiet.C.Bytakingsomemedicine.3.Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhisbrother?A.Amobilephone.B.Abook.C.Ashaver.4

.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse.B.TheLizardLounge.C.TheMonkeyHouse.5.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“itisallGreektome.Ican’tfollowhim

atall”?A.Thephysicsproblemisdifficult.B.Hecanexplaineverythingclearly.C.ProfessorSmithcan’tspeakGreek.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面3段材料。每段材料后有

几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回

答第6至第8小题。6.Wheredoesthemanknowabouthomelesspopulation?A.Fromanarticle.B.Fromtheradio.C.FromTV.7.Howmanyhomelesspeopleare

thereinIndia?A.Onemillion.B.Twomillion.C.Threemillion.8.Whichcountryhasthebiggestpercentageofhomelesspeople?A.France.B.America.C

.Germany.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。9.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Togetnewsabouttheuniversity.B.Toseekadviceonhisstudy.C.Tolookforapart-timejob.10.

Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Trytobalancehisstudy,workandfreetime.B.Worklonghoursaweek.C.Makefulluseof

thepocketmoney.11.Whatisthehourlypaymentinthelibrary?A.$6.B.$10.C.$20.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第15小题。12.Whostartedthecompetition?A.Abus

company.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.13.Whataretheparticipantsinvitedtodo?A.Organizeaprogram.B.Writeanessay(文章).C.Plantagarden.14.Whatwil

lthewinningschoolreceivebesidessomemoney?A.Alotofcomputers.B.Ahybridschoolbus.C.Somebeautifullights.15.

Whatistheadvantageofthehybridschoolbusovertheordinaryone?A.Itismuchsafer.B.Itrunsmuchfaster.C.Itcreateslesspollution.第二部分:语言知识与运用(共三节,满分90分)第一节:单项填空

(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.---DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?---Oh,no,Iforgot.Ihernow.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.amgoingtocal

lD.amtocall2.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalongtime.

A.likelyB.possibleC.sureD.probable3.__________thehousingprice,severalmeasureshavebeenadoptedinthelasttwoyears.A.LoweringB.HavingloweredC.TolowerD

.Tohavelowered4.---Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?---Yes.morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasier

toreadandcommunicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Havingknown5.Thetalkfailedbecausenoonecouldasolutionacc

eptedbybothsides.A.makeupwithB.putupwithC.keepupwithD.comeupwith6.Bythetimehewas14,headvancedmathonhisown.Itwasthereasonthath

ecouldanswerthedifficultmathproblem.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.wasstudyingD.hasstudied7.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentr

eforthefashionshow.A.togoB.goingC.tohavegoneD.havinggone8.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.-

--_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupofteaB.That’snotthepointCIdon’tthinksoD.Icouldn’tagreemore9.Everystudentinourclasstookpa

rtintheactivitywhichisaimedtomakethepublic________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.realizeB.originalC.formalD.aware10.P

auldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.Hemanytimeslastweek.A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractiseC.musthavepr

actisedD.couldpractise11.Inthepast10years,greatchanges________inmyhometownwiththedevelopmentoftourismundertheleadershipofthegovernment.A.tookpla

ceB.takeplaceC.aretakingplaceD.havetakenplace12.Thered-crownedcraneisa______oflonglifeandgoodluckinChinesecult

ure.A.symbolB.signC.markD.reminder.13.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentmanyyears

tryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;w

hich14.Wehadarrangedtomeetattherailwaystation,buttoouranxiety,shedidn’t_________.A.comeaboutB.showoffC.workoutD.turnup15.

Hischildren______hiswife______invitedtotheparty.A.and,wasB.aswell,wereC.aswellas,wasD.aswellas,were16.The

riverwasoncewithfishes,butnowwefindasaresultofpollution.A.alive,noneB.lively,nothingC.live,noneD.living,nothing17.---Wh

atdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.---______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjus

tdependsB.It’stotallyuptoyouC.That’sallrightD.Gladtohearthat18.________thenewstheyimmediatelysetoffforthestation.A.HeardB.HearingC

.HavingheardD.Hear19.BeforeseeingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan,Iwasn’tsurewhetherI______it.Butafterexperiencingit,IfoundIwasdeeplyattracte

dbyit.A.hadenjoyedB.enjoyedC.wasenjoyingD.wouldenjoy20.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takesB.has

takenC.wastakingD.took第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。,Iusedtoliveselfishly,I

shouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad___21___theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I__

_22___abusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome___23___inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould___2

4___usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He___25___likethattype---youngandragged.___26___whatwasIgoingtospendthe

moneyon?OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen___27___Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove___28___jus

tbecausehewasbusking.I___29___anddroppedallthecoinsintohis___30___,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As___31___asitsoun

ds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment-afeelingof___32___orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.

___33___,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof___34___,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe___35___,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas___36___.Iwat

chedhimpickupthehatandwalk___37___acafecounter.Therehepouredthe___38___contentsintoatincollecting___39___a

nearthquakefund-raisingevent.Hewasbuskingforcharity!NowIdonateany___40___Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeeli

ngofgiving.21.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched22A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled23.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs24.A.almost

B.onlyC.ratherD.still25.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt26.A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforeD.But27.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed2

8.A.itB.allC.himD.them29.A.waitedB.followedC.stoppedD.arrived30.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter31.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special32.A.hap

pinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate33.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably34.A.wordsB.e

ffortC.spaceD.money35.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event.36.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff37.A.aroundB.inC.behin

dD.to38.A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total39.A.byB.forC.onD.with40.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题

2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABranksomeHallClassSize:12to22Grades:JKtoGr.12Gender(性别):AllgirlsLiving:day,Boarding(提供

住宿的)Foundedin1903,BranksomeHallisToronto’sonlyall-girls,all-yearsInternationalBaccalaureate(IB)WorldSchool.Fromtheearli

estgrades,studentslearntobecomeleadersandtounderstandthevalueofservingthecommunity.DiscoverBranksomehall’

sprogramsatwww.brunksome.on.ca.StansteadCollegeClassSize:13Grades:Gr.7toGr.12Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:BoardingStansteadCollegeisaprivateboardings

choolforboysandgirlsinGrades7through12.ItisanEnglishschoolthatembraces(包含)Frenchinandoutoftheclassroom.Itisalsouniquelyplacedtoopendoorstotop

universitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates,Canadaandaroundtheworld.OakwoodAcademyClassSize:1to4Grades:JKtoGr.12.Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayOakwood

Academyisaprivateschoolforstudentswhorequireanindividualizededucationplanandsmallclasssizetomeettheiruniquelearningstyles.DirectInstructionisusedtot

eachacademicsinsmallgroupsandameaningfulcurriculum(课程)allowsstudentstotrulylearn.TEAMSchoolClassSize:8

to12Grades:Gr.1toGr.12Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayTEAMSchoolprovidesanacademicprogramforstudentsinGrades1through1

2.Studentsfromages6to14benefitfromsmallclasssizes(8students)andanindividualizedacademicprogramtoprovideaneducationalupgrading.41.Whichoft

hefollowingisasingle-genderschool?A.TEAMSchool.B.BranksomeHall.C.StansteadCollege.D.OakwoodAcademy.4

2.HowisStansteadCollegedifferentfromtheothers?A.Itisforpreschoolers.B.Itinvolvestwolanguagesinclass.C.Itischaracterizedbysmallclasssizes.D.Itpr

ovidesplacesforstudentstostayovernight.43.WhatcanwelearnfromOakwoodAcademy?A.Ithasasmallclasssize.B.It’saboar

dingschool.C.Itoffersjobopportunities.D.Ithasitsownwebsite.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTEAMSchool?A.Thereareatleast12studentsin

aclass.B.Itisjustopentochildrenofschoolage.C.Studentscan.learnhowtoworktogetherasateamthere.D.Mostofitsstudentsentertopuniversitiesa

ftergraduating.45.WhatdoOakwoodAcademyandTEAMSchoolbothvalue?A.Personalizedwaysofstudying.B.Asenseofservingthecommunity.C.P

reparingstudentsfortopuniversities.D.Designingmeaningfullessonsforstudents.BAdrian’s“AmazingRace”startedearly,whenhisparentsrealizethat

he,asababy,couldn’thearathing,notevenloudnoises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired(听觉受损的),helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchil

dren.However,thesightofallthedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.Shewantedhimtoleadanormallife.Soafterspea

kingtoanadvisor,shesenthimtoprivateclasseswherehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.Lateron,Adrian’sparentsd

ecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Buttheheadmastertriedtopreventthemfromdoingso,sayingregularschoolscouldn’ttakecareof

aspecial-needsstudent.Hisparentsweredeterminedtotaketheriskandpushhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywa

nttoprovethat,giventheopportunity,hecoulddoanything.Adrianmadethegradeandgotaccepted.Itwasabigchallengethepacewasfastersohehadtositatthefron

toftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacher,whichwasn’talwayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.T

heeffortmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesandgotintoatophighschool.Healsoa

chievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.HeevenenteredtheWorldYachtRace05/06—beingth

efirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutoneofthemostimportantlessonsfro

mhismother.“Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhard,youcanachievegreatresult,”sheoftensaid.46HowdidAdriancommunicatewithotherdisabledchildreni

nthespecialschool?A.Byspeaking.B.Byusingsignlanguage.C.Bywritingletters.D.Bymakingloudnoises.47.Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularsch

oolbecause_________.A.theywantedhimtoliveanormallifeB.theywantedtoprovetheheadmasterwrongC.hewouldn’tmixwithotherdisabledchildrenD.hewasn’tta

kengoodcareofinthespecialschool48.HowdidAdrianfinallysucceedinhisstudy?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hestudiedinaregularschool.C.

Heattendedprivateclassesafterschool.D.Heworkedveryhardbothinandafterclass.49.WhyisAdrian’slifedescribedasan“AmazingRace”?.A.Hedidverywellinhisst

udy.B.Hesucceededinenteringaregularschool.C.Hereachedhisgoalsinspiteofhisdisability.D.HetookpartintheworldYachtRace05/06.50.Whichofthefollowingsaying

scanmostappropriatelybeusedtodescribeAdrian’sexperience?A.Knowledgeispower.B.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?C.Romewasn

otbuiltinoneday.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.CFor63percentofAmericans,coffeeisoneoftheirdailyesse

ntials.Thisnumberhasbeenthishighsince2017,accordingtotheNationalCoffeeAssociation.Theriseofcoffeeisduetoitsnumerousbenefits

likepreventingDNAdamage,butitworksbestifyoudothissimplethingfirst:Eat.“Drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomach,orearlyinthemorningbeforey

ou’vehadbreakfast,canraisethelevelofcortisol(皮质醇)inyourbody.Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,yourbodystartsreleasingcortisol.It’sahormone

(激素)that’sresponsibleforrulingyourimmuneresponse,metabolism(新陈代谢),andstressresponse,”saysDr.NikolaDjor

djevic,MD.“Ifyoupumpyourbodywithcaffeine(咖啡因)whenyourcortisolisatitspeak”Djordjevicsays,“you’llbeforcingy

ourbodytobearevenmorestress.”Inastudythatevaluatedpreferenceforcaffeinateddrinksamongmedicalstudents,it’sshownthat25percentofst

udentsdrankcoffeeinthemorningonanemptystomach.Thesestudentsareatanincreasedriskofmoodchangesandpossiblelong-terme

ffectsontheirhealth,asexplainedinthestudy.“Drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomachcangreatlyencouragetheacidinyourstomach,producingamor

eacidicenvironment,”saysDr.JamieLong,alicensedclinicalpsychologist.Thus,afullstomachisimportanttocontr

oltheamountofstomachacidproduced.Sincecoffeeincreasesyourstomachacid,you’rehighlylikelytoexperienceheartburnandevende

velopgastriculcers(胃溃疡),Djordjevicsays.Clearly,drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomachaffectsphysicalhealth.Butitdoesharmtomenta

lhealth,too.Theoverproductionofacidinthestomachcancausemoodswings,nervousness,shakingandotherwithdrawalsym

ptoms(症状).“Andifyou’vealreadyhadthesignofexperiencinganxiety,you’reevenmorepossibletobeattackedbytheeffectsofcoffee,”saysLong.Baseli

ne:Knowyourlimitssoyoucanfullyexperiencewhatcoffeecanoffer,becausehere’sexactlywhat,happenstoyourbodywhenyoudrinkcoffeedaily.51.Whatdoestheund

erlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Thecoffee.B.TheDNAdamage.C.Thestomach.D.TheNationalCoffeeAssociation.52.Whatdoesthe

authortellusaboutcoffeeinParagraph2?A.Itcanhelptoreduceourstress.B.Itwillslowdownourmetabolism.C.Itmigh

tcontainsomekindofhormone.D.Itmayincreasethecortisolinourbodies.53.WhatdoDr.NikolaDjordjevic’swordsinParagraph3imply?A.Cortisolint

hebodyisatahighlevelinthemorning.B.75percentofthemedicalstudentsdislikecoffee.C.Medicalstudentsusuallysuffermorestress.D.Mostpe

opledrinkcoffeeintheafternoon.54.AccordingtoDjordjevicandLong,theover-productionofstomachacidcan______.A.begoodforourhea

rtsB.makeusfeellesshungryC.relieveournervousnessandanxietyD.harmourphysicalandmentalhealth55.Whatcanbet

hebesttitleforthistext?A.WhysomanyAmericansarecoffeelovers.B.Whatyoucandotokeepyourstomachhealthy.C.Whyyoushoul

dn’tdrinkcoffeeonanemptystomach.D.Howyoucancontrolthelevelofcortisolinyourbody.DInthecityIlivein,wehaveasmallloca

lnationalparkfulloftrees.Ilikethatplaceverymuch,althoughIdowishitwasbigger.Oneday,Iwaswalkingaroundintheparkalongapath(小路)whenIsawabeautiful

squirrel(松鼠)lyinginthemiddleofthepath.Istoppedandfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithoneofitslegs.Justatthattime,amanwitht

wolittlekidswasbehindme.Theyweremyneighbors.Theyweregoingupthesamepath.Isaidhellotothem.Thedadaskedme,“Whyareyou

standingstillhere?”Isaid,“Look!Hereisabeautifulsquirrel,but....”Noticingthesquirrel,oneofthekidsshouted,“Quicklydad,c

atchitforme.Iwanttoputitinmybirdcage.”Hisbrothernodded,askingtheirdadtocatchthesquirrel.ThenIstoppedthem.“Pleasewait.Doyoureallywanttocatchitandputi

tintothebirdcage?”Myneighborsaid,“Yes.Iwillcatchitandtakeithome.”Isaidangrily,“Animalsareourfriendsandthisisthelastplaceinourcitythatthesquirrelc

anlivein.Wemustprotectthem.Ifwearekindtothistinyanimalthenwecanstarttobekindtobiggerones.”Myneighborsmiledandsaid,“Youmisunderstoodme.Iwilltakeitho

meandcure(治疗)itandwhenitiswell,Iwilltakeitbacktotheparkandsetitfree.Doyoucomelongwithme?”Afterhearinghiswords,Ibecamehappy.Ifollowedh

imwiththeinjuredsquirreltohishome.Afewdayslater,whenthesquirrelwaswell,wetookitbacktotheparkandsentitfree.Ifeltglad

thatwedidagoodthing.Weshouldprotectanimals.56.Wheredidtheauthorseethesquirrel?A.Inhisbackyard.B.Inasmallbirdca

ge.C.Inalocalpark.D.Inhisneighbor’shome.57.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesquirrel?A.Itwasinjured.B.Itwaslost.C.Itwasde

ad.D.Itwasdirty.58.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingtheneighbor’swordsatfirst?A.Doubtful.B.Excited.C.Anx

ious.D.Angry.59.Whathappenedtothesquirrelintheend?A.Itwaskilled.B.Itwassold.C.Itwassentbacktothepark.D.Itwaskeptinthebirdcage.

60.Thestoryinspirespeopleto________.A.treatanimalsfriendlyB.communicatewithkidssometimesC.gotolocalpa

rksmoreoftenD.getalongwellwithneighbors第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共10分)单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(形式错不给分)阅读下面各句,并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。61.Asthecara____________thetowncent

er,severaltallbuildingscameintoview.(根据首字母单词拼写)62.Heiss________fromaseriouscancernow.(根据首字母填空)63.Thisisat_______Italianrestaurant,wh

ichservesdeliciouspasta.(根据首字母填空)64.Shehascomeupwithas______totheproblem.(根据首字母单词拼写)65.Theconfusingmattersmakehi

munabletoc________onhisstudy.(根据首字母单词拼写)66.Asaleading(最杰出的)expertinthisfield,hewasinvitedtogivesome____________(专业的)advice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)67.As

youlearnhowtowriteprograms,youmustlearntoseethe_________(过程)fromeachoftheseperspectives.(根据汉语意思填空)68.J

ack__________(道歉)toMaryfornotgoingtoherparty.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.AftergoldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldand__

______(寻找,寻求)theirfortune.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Hegavea____________(描述)ofwhathehadseen.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)

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