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宝坻一中2022-2023学年度第一学期高一年级期末线上练习英语科目试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷选择题(共110分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题

，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthegoodsarrive?A

.OnFebruary13th.B.OnFebruary16th.C.OnFebruary19th.2.Howdoesthewomanfightacold?A.Byhavingarest.B.Byeatingacertaindiet.C.Bytakingsomemedicine.3.

Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhisbrother?A.Amobilephone.B.Abook.C.Ashaver.4.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse.B.TheLizardLounge.C.TheMon

keyHouse.5.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“itisallGreektome.Ican’tfollowhimatall”?A.Thephysicsproblemisdifficult.B.Hecanexplaineverythingclearly.C.Profess

orSmithcan’tspeakGreek.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出

5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Wheredoesthemanknowabouthomelesspopulation?A.Fromanarticle.B.Fromtheradio.C.FromTV.7.Ho

wmanyhomelesspeoplearethereinIndia?A.Onemillion.B.Twomillion.C.Threemillion.8.Whichcountryhasthebiggestpercentageofhomelesspeople?A.Fr

ance.B.America.C.Germany.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Togetnewsabouttheuniversity.B.Toseekadviceonhisstudy

.C.Tolookforapart-timejob.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Trytobalancehisstudy,workandfreetime.B.Worklonghoursaweek.C.Makefull

useofthepocketmoney.11.Whatisthehourlypaymentinthelibrary?A.$6.B.$10.C.$20.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第15小题。12.Whostartedthec

ompetition?A.Abuscompany.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.13.Whataretheparticipantsinvitedtodo?A.Organizeaprogram.B.Writeanessay(文章

).C.Plantagarden.14.Whatwillthewinningschoolreceivebesidessomemoney?A.Alotofcomputers.B.Ahybridschoolbus.C.Somebeautifullights.15.Whatistheadvantageo

fthehybridschoolbusovertheordinaryone?A.Itismuchsafer.B.Itrunsmuchfaster.C.Itcreateslesspollution.第二部分：语言知识与运用(共三节，满分90分)第一节：单项填空(

共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.---DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?---Oh,no,Iforgot.Ihernow

.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.amgoingtocallD.amtocall2.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsifthey

alwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalongtime.A.likelyB.possibleC.sureD.probable3.__________thehousingprice,severalmeasureshavebeenadoptedi

nthelasttwoyears.A.LoweringB.HavingloweredC.TolowerD.Tohavelowered4.---Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn

’tit?---Yes.morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Havingknown5.Thetalkfailedbecaus

enoonecouldasolutionacceptedbybothsides.A.makeupwithB.putupwithC.keepupwithD.comeupwith6.Bythetimehewas14,headvancedmathonhisown.Itwasthereasonthath

ecouldanswerthedifficultmathproblem.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.wasstudyingD.hasstudied7.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothe

citycentreforthefashionshow.A.togoB.goingC.tohavegoneD.havinggone8.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---_______.Confidence

isreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupofteaB.That’snotthepointCIdon’tthinksoD.Icouldn’tagreemore9.Everystudentinourclasstookpa

rtintheactivitywhichisaimedtomakethepublic________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.realizeB.originalC

.formalD.aware10.Pauldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.Hemanytimeslastweek.A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractiseC.musthavepr

actisedD.couldpractise11.Inthepast10years,greatchanges________inmyhometownwiththedevelopmentoftourismundertheleadershipofthegov

ernment.A.tookplaceB.takeplaceC.aretakingplaceD.havetakenplace12.Thered-crownedcraneisa______oflonglifeandgo

odluckinChineseculture.A.symbolB.signC.markD.reminder.13.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentman

yyearstryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;which14.Wehadarrangedtomeetattherailwaystati

on,buttoouranxiety,shedidn’t_________.A.comeaboutB.showoffC.workoutD.turnup15.Hischildren______hiswife___

___invitedtotheparty.A.and,wasB.aswell,wereC.aswellas,wasD.aswellas,were16.Theriverwasoncewithfishes,butnowwefindasaresultofpollution.A.

alive,noneB.lively,nothingC.live,noneD.living,nothing17.---Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.

---______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It’stotallyuptoyouC.That’sallrightD.Gladtohearthat18.________thenewstheyimmed

iatelysetoffforthestation.A.HeardB.HearingC.HavingheardD.Hear19.BeforeseeingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan,Iwasn’tsurewhetherI______it.

Butafterexperiencingit,IfoundIwasdeeplyattractedbyit.A.hadenjoyedB.enjoyedC.wasenjoyingD.wouldenjoy20.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it_

_______usawholeweektogetthere.A.takesB.hastakenC.wastakingD.took第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中选出最佳选项。,Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad___21___theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Onthew

ay,I___22___abusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome___23___inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould___24___usethe

moneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He___25___likethattype---youngandragged.___26___whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?On

lytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen___27___Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove___28___justbecausehewasbusking.I___29___anddr

oppedallthecoinsintohis___30___,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As___31___asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment-afeelingof___32_

__orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.___33___,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof___34___,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe___35___,Isawtheb

uskeragainandhewas___36___.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk___37___acafecounter.Therehepouredthe___38___contentsintoatincollecting___39___anearthqu

akefund-raisingevent.Hewasbuskingforcharity！NowIdonateany___40___Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.21.A

.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched22A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled23.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs24.A.almostB.onlyC.ratherD.still25.A.actedB.looke

dC.soundedD.smelt26.A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforeD.But27.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed28.A.itB.allC.himD.them29.A.waitedB.followedC.stopp

edD.arrived30.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter31.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special32.A.happinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate3

3.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably34.A.wordsB.effortC.spaceD.money35.A.momen

tB.dayC.breakD.event.36.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff37.A.aroundB.inC.behindD.to38.A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total39

.A.byB.forC.onD.with40.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change第三节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。ABranksomeHallClassSize:12to22Grades:JKtoGr.12Gender(性别):AllgirlsLiving:day,Boarding(提供住宿的）Foundedin1903,BranksomeHallisToronto’

sonlyall-girls,all-yearsInternationalBaccalaureate(IB）WorldSchool.Fromtheearliestgrades,studentslearntobecomeleadersandtounderstandthevalueofserving

thecommunity.DiscoverBranksomehall’sprogramsatwww.brunksome.on.ca.StansteadCollegeClassSize:13Grades:Gr.7toGr.12Ge

nder:OpentobothsexesLiving:BoardingStansteadCollegeisaprivateboardingschoolforboysandgirlsinGrades7through

12.ItisanEnglishschoolthatembraces(包含)Frenchinandoutoftheclassroom.Itisalsouniquelyplacedtoopendoorstotopunivers

itiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates,Canadaandaroundtheworld.OakwoodAcademyClassSize:1to4Grades:JKtoGr.12.Gende

r:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayOakwoodAcademyisaprivateschoolforstudentswhorequireanindividualizededucati

onplanandsmallclasssizetomeettheiruniquelearningstyles.DirectInstructionisusedtoteachacademicsinsmallgroupsandam

eaningfulcurriculum(课程)allowsstudentstotrulylearn.TEAMSchoolClassSize:8to12Grades:Gr.1toGr.12Gender:

OpentobothsexesLiving:DayTEAMSchoolprovidesanacademicprogramforstudentsinGrades1through12.Studentsfromages6to14benefitfroms

mallclasssizes(8students)andanindividualizedacademicprogramtoprovideaneducationalupgrading.41.Whichofthefollowingisasingle-genderschool？A.TEAMSchool.

B.BranksomeHall.C.StansteadCollege.D.OakwoodAcademy.42.HowisStansteadCollegedifferentfromtheothers？A.

Itisforpreschoolers.B.Itinvolvestwolanguagesinclass.C.Itischaracterizedbysmallclasssizes.D.Itprovidesplacesforstu

dentstostayovernight.43.WhatcanwelearnfromOakwoodAcademy?A.Ithasasmallclasssize.B.It’saboardingschool.C.Itoffersjobopportunit

ies.D.Ithasitsownwebsite.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTEAMSchool?A.Thereareatleast12studentsinaclass.B

.Itisjustopentochildrenofschoolage.C.Studentscan.learnhowtoworktogetherasateamthere.D.Mostofitsstudentsentertopuniversitiesaftergraduating.45.Whatd

oOakwoodAcademyandTEAMSchoolbothvalue?A.Personalizedwaysofstudying.B.Asenseofservingthecommunity.C.Preparingstudentsfortopuniversities.D

.Designingmeaningfullessonsforstudents.BAdrian’s“AmazingRace”startedearly,whenhisparentsrealizethathe,asababy,couldn’thearathing,notevenloud

noises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired(听觉受损的),helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchildren.However,thesightofallt

hedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.Shewantedhimtoleadanormallife.Soafterspeakingtoanadvisor,shesenthimtoprivateclasseswh

erehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.Lateron,Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Butt

heheadmastertriedtopreventthemfromdoingso,sayingregularschoolscouldn’ttakecareofaspecial-needsstudent.Hisparentsweredetermi

nedtotaketheriskandpushhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywanttoprovethat,giventheopportunity,hecoulddoanything.Adrianmadethegra

deandgotaccepted.Itwasabigchallengethepacewasfastersohehadtositatthefrontoftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacher,whichwasn’talw

ayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.TheeffortmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesa

ndgotintoatophighschool.Healsoachievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.Heev

enenteredtheWorldYachtRace05/06—beingthefirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithou

toneofthemostimportantlessonsfromhismother.“Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhard,youcanachievegreatresult,”sh

eoftensaid.46HowdidAdriancommunicatewithotherdisabledchildreninthespecialschool?A.Byspeaking.B.Byusingsignlanguage.C.Bywriting

letters.D.Bymakingloudnoises.47.Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularschoolbecause_________.A.theywantedhimtoliveanormallifeB.theywantedtopro

vetheheadmasterwrongC.hewouldn’tmixwithotherdisabledchildrenD.hewasn’ttakengoodcareofinthespecialsch

ool48.HowdidAdrianfinallysucceedinhisstudy?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hestudiedinaregularschool.C.Heattendedprivateclassesafterschool.D.

Heworkedveryhardbothinandafterclass.49.WhyisAdrian’slifedescribedasan“AmazingRace”?.A.Hedidverywellinhis

study.B.Hesucceededinenteringaregularschool.C.Hereachedhisgoalsinspiteofhisdisability.D.HetookpartintheworldYachtRace05/06.50.Whichofthefollowingsay

ingscanmostappropriatelybeusedtodescribeAdrian’sexperience?A.Knowledgeispower.B.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?C.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday

.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.CFor63percentofAmericans,coffeeisoneoftheirdailyessentials.Thisnumberhasbeenthish

ighsince2017,accordingtotheNationalCoffeeAssociation.TheriseofcoffeeisduetoitsnumerousbenefitslikepreventingDNAdamage,buti

tworksbestifyoudothissimplethingfirst:Eat.“Drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomach,orearlyinthemorningbeforeyou’vehadbreakfast,canraisethelev

elofcortisol(皮质醇)inyourbody.Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,yourbodystartsreleasingcortisol.It’sahormone(激素)that’sresp

onsibleforrulingyourimmuneresponse,metabolism(新陈代谢),andstressresponse,”saysDr.NikolaDjordjevic,MD.“Ifyoupumpyourbody

withcaffeine(咖啡因)whenyourcortisolisatitspeak”Djordjevicsays,“you’llbeforcingyourbodytobearevenmorestress.”Inastudythatevaluatedpreferenceforcaffeinat

eddrinksamongmedicalstudents,it’sshownthat25percentofstudentsdrankcoffeeinthemorningonanemptystomach.Thesestudent

sareatanincreasedriskofmoodchangesandpossiblelong-termeffectsontheirhealth,asexplainedinthestudy.“Drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomachcangreatlyencou

ragetheacidinyourstomach,producingamoreacidicenvironment,”saysDr.JamieLong,alicensedclinicalpsychologist.T

hus,afullstomachisimportanttocontroltheamountofstomachacidproduced.Sincecoffeeincreasesyourstomachacid,you’rehighlylikelytoexperience

heartburnandevendevelopgastriculcers(胃溃疡),Djordjevicsays.Clearly,drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomachaffectsph

ysicalhealth.Butitdoesharmtomentalhealth,too.Theoverproductionofacidinthestomachcancausemoodswings,nervousness,shakingandotherwithdrawalsympt

oms(症状).“Andifyou’vealreadyhadthesignofexperiencinganxiety,you’reevenmorepossibletobeattackedbytheeffe

ctsofcoffee,”saysLong.Baseline:Knowyourlimitssoyoucanfullyexperiencewhatcoffeecanoffer,becausehere’sexactlywhat,happenst

oyourbodywhenyoudrinkcoffeedaily.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto？A.Thecoffee.B.TheDNAdamage.C.Thestomach.D.TheNa

tionalCoffeeAssociation.52.WhatdoestheauthortellusaboutcoffeeinParagraph2？A.Itcanhelptoreduceourstre

ss.B.Itwillslowdownourmetabolism.C.Itmightcontainsomekindofhormone.D.Itmayincreasethecortisolinourbodies.53.WhatdoDr.NikolaDjor

djevic’swordsinParagraph3imply?A.Cortisolinthebodyisatahighlevelinthemorning.B.75percentofthemedicalstudentsdislikecoffee.C.Medicals

tudentsusuallysuffermorestress.D.Mostpeopledrinkcoffeeintheafternoon.54.AccordingtoDjordjevicandLong,theover-pro

ductionofstomachacidcan______.A.begoodforourheartsB.makeusfeellesshungryC.relieveournervousnessandanxietyD.harmourphysicalandm

entalhealth55.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthistext?A.WhysomanyAmericansarecoffeelovers.B.Whatyoucandotokeepyourstomachhea

lthy.C.Whyyoushouldn’tdrinkcoffeeonanemptystomach.D.Howyoucancontrolthelevelofcortisolinyourbody.DInthecityIlivein,wehaveasma

lllocalnationalparkfulloftrees.Ilikethatplaceverymuch,althoughIdowishitwasbigger.Oneday,Iwaswalkingaroundintheparkalongapath(小路)whenIsawabe

autifulsquirrel(松鼠)lyinginthemiddleofthepath.Istoppedandfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithoneofitslegs.Justatthattime,amanwith

twolittlekidswasbehindme.Theyweremyneighbors.Theyweregoingupthesamepath.Isaidhellotothem.Thedadaskedme,“Whyareyoustandingstillhere

?”Isaid,“Look!Hereisabeautifulsquirrel,but....”Noticingthesquirrel,oneofthekidsshouted,“Quicklydad,catchitforme.Iwanttoputitinmybirdcage.”Hisbr

othernodded,askingtheirdadtocatchthesquirrel.ThenIstoppedthem.“Pleasewait.Doyoureallywanttocatchitandputitintothebirdcage?”My

neighborsaid,“Yes.Iwillcatchitandtakeithome.”Isaidangrily,“Animalsareourfriendsandthisisthelastplacein

ourcitythatthesquirrelcanlivein.Wemustprotectthem.Ifwearekindtothistinyanimalthenwecanstarttobekindtobiggerones.”Myneighborsmiledandsaid,“Youmisunder

stoodme.Iwilltakeithomeandcure(治疗)itandwhenitiswell,Iwilltakeitbacktotheparkandsetitfree.Doyoucomelo

ngwithme?”Afterhearinghiswords,Ibecamehappy.Ifollowedhimwiththeinjuredsquirreltohishome.Afewdayslater,whenthesquirrelwaswell,wetookitba

cktotheparkandsentitfree.Ifeltgladthatwedidagoodthing.Weshouldprotectanimals.56.Wheredidtheauthorseethesqu

irrel?A.Inhisbackyard.B.Inasmallbirdcage.C.Inalocalpark.D.Inhisneighbor’shome.57.Whatdoyouknowaboutt

hesquirrel?A.Itwasinjured.B.Itwaslost.C.Itwasdead.D.Itwasdirty.58.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingtheneighbor’swo

rdsatfirst?A.Doubtful.B.Excited.C.Anxious.D.Angry.59.Whathappenedtothesquirrelintheend?A.Itwaskilled.B.Itwassold.C.Itw

assentbacktothepark.D.Itwaskeptinthebirdcage.60.Thestoryinspirespeopleto________.A.treatanimalsfriendlyB.communicatewithkidssometimesC.gotoloca

lparksmoreoftenD.getalongwellwithneighbors第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共10分)单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)(形式错不给分)阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。61.Asthecara_________

___thetowncenter,severaltallbuildingscameintoview.(根据首字母单词拼写)62.Heiss________fromaseriouscancernow.（根据首字母填

空）63.Thisisat_______Italianrestaurant,whichservesdeliciouspasta.（根据首字母填空）64.Shehascomeupwithas______totheproblem.(根

据首字母单词拼写)65.Theconfusingmattersmakehimunabletoc________onhisstudy.（根据首字母单词拼写）66.Asaleading（最杰出的）expertinthisfield,hewasinvitedtogivesome_

___________（专业的）advice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)67.Asyoulearnhowtowriteprograms,youmustlearntoseethe_________(过程)fromeachoftheseperspectives.（根据汉语意思填空）68.Jack___

_______(道歉)toMaryfornotgoingtoherparty.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.AftergoldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,over300,000peoplecamefromallo

vertheworldand________(寻找，寻求)theirfortune.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Hegavea____________(描述)ofwhathehadseen.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）