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宝坻一中2022-2023学年度第一学期高一年级期末线上练习英语科目试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷选择题(共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分
20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthegoodsarrive?A.O
nFebruary13th.B.OnFebruary16th.C.OnFebruary19th.2.Howdoesthewomanfightacold?A.Byhavingarest.B.Byeatingacert
aindiet.C.Bytakingsomemedicine.3.Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhisbrother?A.Amobilephone.B.Abook.C.Ashaver.4
.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse.B.TheLizardLounge.C.TheMonkeyHouse.5.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“itisallGreektome.Ican’tfollowhim
atall”?A.Thephysicsproblemisdifficult.B.Hecanexplaineverythingclearly.C.ProfessorSmithcan’tspeakGreek.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面3段材料。每段材料后有
几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回
答第6至第8小题。6.Wheredoesthemanknowabouthomelesspopulation?A.Fromanarticle.B.Fromtheradio.C.FromTV.7.Howmanyhomelesspeopleare
thereinIndia?A.Onemillion.B.Twomillion.C.Threemillion.8.Whichcountryhasthebiggestpercentageofhomelesspeople?A.France.B.America.C
.Germany.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。9.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Togetnewsabouttheuniversity.B.Toseekadviceonhisstudy.C.Tolookforapart-timejob.10.
Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Trytobalancehisstudy,workandfreetime.B.Worklonghoursaweek.C.Makefulluseof
thepocketmoney.11.Whatisthehourlypaymentinthelibrary?A.$6.B.$10.C.$20.听下面一段对话,回答第12至第15小题。12.Whostartedthecompetition?A.Abus
company.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.13.Whataretheparticipantsinvitedtodo?A.Organizeaprogram.B.Writeanessay(文章).C.Plantagarden.14.Whatwil
lthewinningschoolreceivebesidessomemoney?A.Alotofcomputers.B.Ahybridschoolbus.C.Somebeautifullights.15.
Whatistheadvantageofthehybridschoolbusovertheordinaryone?A.Itismuchsafer.B.Itrunsmuchfaster.C.Itcreateslesspollution.第二部分:语言知识与运用(共三节,满分90分)第一节:单项填空
(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.---DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?---Oh,no,Iforgot.Ihernow.A.willbecallingB.willcallC.amgoingtocal
lD.amtocall2.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforalongtime.
A.likelyB.possibleC.sureD.probable3.__________thehousingprice,severalmeasureshavebeenadoptedinthelasttwoyears.A.LoweringB.HavingloweredC.TolowerD
.Tohavelowered4.---Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?---Yes.morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasier
toreadandcommunicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Havingknown5.Thetalkfailedbecausenoonecouldasolutionacc
eptedbybothsides.A.makeupwithB.putupwithC.keepupwithD.comeupwith6.Bythetimehewas14,headvancedmathonhisown.Itwasthereasonthath
ecouldanswerthedifficultmathproblem.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.wasstudyingD.hasstudied7.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentr
eforthefashionshow.A.togoB.goingC.tohavegoneD.havinggone8.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.-
--_______.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupofteaB.That’snotthepointCIdon’tthinksoD.Icouldn’tagreemore9.Everystudentinourclasstookpa
rtintheactivitywhichisaimedtomakethepublic________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.realizeB.originalC.formalD.aware10.P
auldidagreatjobinthespeechcontest.Hemanytimeslastweek.A.needhavepractisedB.mightpractiseC.musthavepr
actisedD.couldpractise11.Inthepast10years,greatchanges________inmyhometownwiththedevelopmentoftourismundertheleadershipofthegovernment.A.tookpla
ceB.takeplaceC.aretakingplaceD.havetakenplace12.Thered-crownedcraneisa______oflonglifeandgoodluckinChinesecult
ure.A.symbolB.signC.markD.reminder.13.Mozi,________beliefswereinsomewayssimilartothoseofConfucius,spentmanyyears
tryingtofindastate_________peoplewouldfollowhisteachings.A.who;whereB.whose;whenC.whose;whereD.who;w
hich14.Wehadarrangedtomeetattherailwaystation,buttoouranxiety,shedidn’t_________.A.comeaboutB.showoffC.workoutD.turnup15.
Hischildren______hiswife______invitedtotheparty.A.and,wasB.aswell,wereC.aswellas,wasD.aswellas,were16.The
riverwasoncewithfishes,butnowwefindasaresultofpollution.A.alive,noneB.lively,nothingC.live,noneD.living,nothing17.---Wh
atdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.---______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjus
tdependsB.It’stotallyuptoyouC.That’sallrightD.Gladtohearthat18.________thenewstheyimmediatelysetoffforthestation.A.HeardB.HearingC
.HavingheardD.Hear19.BeforeseeingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan,Iwasn’tsurewhetherI______it.Butafterexperiencingit,IfoundIwasdeeplyattracte
dbyit.A.hadenjoyedB.enjoyedC.wasenjoyingD.wouldenjoy20.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it________usawholeweektogetthere.A.takesB.has
takenC.wastakingD.took第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。,Iusedtoliveselfishly,I
shouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad___21___theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I__
_22___abusker(街头艺人),withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome___23___inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould___2
4___usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He___25___likethattype---youngandragged.___26___whatwasIgoingtospendthe
moneyon?OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen___27___Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove___28___jus
tbecausehewasbusking.I___29___anddroppedallthecoinsintohis___30___,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As___31___asitsoun
ds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment-afeelingof___32___orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened.
___33___,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof___34___,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe___35___,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas___36___.Iwat
chedhimpickupthehatandwalk___37___acafecounter.Therehepouredthe___38___contentsintoatincollecting___39___a
nearthquakefund-raisingevent.Hewasbuskingforcharity!NowIdonateany___40___Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeeli
ngofgiving.21.A.leftB.cleanedC.preparedD.searched22A.ledB.choseC.sawD.fooled23.A.chocolatesB.coinsC.tinsD.drugs24.A.almost
B.onlyC.ratherD.still25.A.actedB.lookedC.soundedD.smelt26.A.ThoughB.ForC.ThereforeD.But27.A.declaredB.realizedC.expectedD.guessed2
8.A.itB.allC.himD.them29.A.waitedB.followedC.stoppedD.arrived30.A.ragB.hatC.pocketD.counter31.A.selfishB.awkwardC.innocentD.special32.A.hap
pinessB.sadnessC.loveD.hate33.A.DisappointedlyB.UnfortunatelyC.CoincidentallyD.Comfortably34.A.wordsB.e
ffortC.spaceD.money35.A.momentB.dayC.breakD.event.36.A.walkingaroundB.passingbyC.packingupD.runningoff37.A.aroundB.inC.behin
dD.to38.A.chiefB.basicC.actualD.total39.A.byB.forC.onD.with40.A.workB.timeC.energyD.change第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题
2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABranksomeHallClassSize:12to22Grades:JKtoGr.12Gender(性别):AllgirlsLiving:day,Boarding(提供
住宿的)Foundedin1903,BranksomeHallisToronto’sonlyall-girls,all-yearsInternationalBaccalaureate(IB)WorldSchool.Fromtheearli
estgrades,studentslearntobecomeleadersandtounderstandthevalueofservingthecommunity.DiscoverBranksomehall’
sprogramsatwww.brunksome.on.ca.StansteadCollegeClassSize:13Grades:Gr.7toGr.12Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:BoardingStansteadCollegeisaprivateboardings
choolforboysandgirlsinGrades7through12.ItisanEnglishschoolthatembraces(包含)Frenchinandoutoftheclassroom.Itisalsouniquelyplacedtoopendoorstotop
universitiesandcollegesintheUnitedStates,Canadaandaroundtheworld.OakwoodAcademyClassSize:1to4Grades:JKtoGr.12.Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayOakwood
Academyisaprivateschoolforstudentswhorequireanindividualizededucationplanandsmallclasssizetomeettheiruniquelearningstyles.DirectInstructionisusedtot
eachacademicsinsmallgroupsandameaningfulcurriculum(课程)allowsstudentstotrulylearn.TEAMSchoolClassSize:8
to12Grades:Gr.1toGr.12Gender:OpentobothsexesLiving:DayTEAMSchoolprovidesanacademicprogramforstudentsinGrades1through1
2.Studentsfromages6to14benefitfromsmallclasssizes(8students)andanindividualizedacademicprogramtoprovideaneducationalupgrading.41.Whichoft
hefollowingisasingle-genderschool?A.TEAMSchool.B.BranksomeHall.C.StansteadCollege.D.OakwoodAcademy.4
2.HowisStansteadCollegedifferentfromtheothers?A.Itisforpreschoolers.B.Itinvolvestwolanguagesinclass.C.Itischaracterizedbysmallclasssizes.D.Itpr
ovidesplacesforstudentstostayovernight.43.WhatcanwelearnfromOakwoodAcademy?A.Ithasasmallclasssize.B.It’saboar
dingschool.C.Itoffersjobopportunities.D.Ithasitsownwebsite.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTEAMSchool?A.Thereareatleast12studentsin
aclass.B.Itisjustopentochildrenofschoolage.C.Studentscan.learnhowtoworktogetherasateamthere.D.Mostofitsstudentsentertopuniversitiesa
ftergraduating.45.WhatdoOakwoodAcademyandTEAMSchoolbothvalue?A.Personalizedwaysofstudying.B.Asenseofservingthecommunity.C.P
reparingstudentsfortopuniversities.D.Designingmeaningfullessonsforstudents.BAdrian’s“AmazingRace”startedearly,whenhisparentsrealizethat
he,asababy,couldn’thearathing,notevenloudnoises.Inaspecialschoolforthehearing-impaired(听觉受损的),helearnedsignlanguageandgottomixwithotherdisabledchil
dren.However,thesightofallthedisabledchildrencommunicatingwithoneanotherupsethismother.Shewantedhimtoleadanormallife.Soafterspea
kingtoanadvisor,shesenthimtoprivateclasseswherehelearnedtoreadlipsandpronouncewords.Lateron,Adrian’sparentsd
ecidedtosendhimtoaregularschool.Buttheheadmastertriedtopreventthemfromdoingso,sayingregularschoolscouldn’ttakecareof
aspecial-needsstudent.Hisparentsweredeterminedtotaketheriskandpushhimhardtogothroughhisworkeverydaybecausetheywa
nttoprovethat,giventheopportunity,hecoulddoanything.Adrianmadethegradeandgotaccepted.Itwasabigchallengethepacewasfastersohehadtositatthefron
toftheclassandreallypayattentiontotheteacher,whichwasn’talwayseasy.Buthestucktoitanddidalotofextraworkafterschool.T
heeffortmadebyAdrianandhisparentspaidoff.Adriangraduatedwithgoodgradesandgotintoatophighschool.Healsoa
chievedalotinlifeoutsideschool.HedevelopedalovefortheoutdoorsandwenttoNepaltoclimbmountains.HeevenenteredtheWorldYachtRace05/06—beingth
efirsthearing-impairedAsiantodoso.Butnoneoftheseachievementswouldhavebeenpossiblewithoutoneofthemostimportantlessonsfro
mhismother.“Ifyoubelieveinyourselfandworkhard,youcanachievegreatresult,”sheoftensaid.46HowdidAdriancommunicatewithotherdisabledchildreni
nthespecialschool?A.Byspeaking.B.Byusingsignlanguage.C.Bywritingletters.D.Bymakingloudnoises.47.Adrian’sparentsdecidedtosendhimtoaregularsch
oolbecause_________.A.theywantedhimtoliveanormallifeB.theywantedtoprovetheheadmasterwrongC.hewouldn’tmixwithotherdisabledchildrenD.hewasn’tta
kengoodcareofinthespecialschool48.HowdidAdrianfinallysucceedinhisstudy?A.Hedidalotofoutdooractivities.B.Hestudiedinaregularschool.C.
Heattendedprivateclassesafterschool.D.Heworkedveryhardbothinandafterclass.49.WhyisAdrian’slifedescribedasan“AmazingRace”?.A.Hedidverywellinhisst
udy.B.Hesucceededinenteringaregularschool.C.Hereachedhisgoalsinspiteofhisdisability.D.HetookpartintheworldYachtRace05/06.50.Whichofthefollowingsaying
scanmostappropriatelybeusedtodescribeAdrian’sexperience?A.Knowledgeispower.B.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?C.Romewasn
otbuiltinoneday.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.CFor63percentofAmericans,coffeeisoneoftheirdailyesse
ntials.Thisnumberhasbeenthishighsince2017,accordingtotheNationalCoffeeAssociation.Theriseofcoffeeisduetoitsnumerousbenefits
likepreventingDNAdamage,butitworksbestifyoudothissimplethingfirst:Eat.“Drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomach,orearlyinthemorningbeforey
ou’vehadbreakfast,canraisethelevelofcortisol(皮质醇)inyourbody.Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,yourbodystartsreleasingcortisol.It’sahormone
(激素)that’sresponsibleforrulingyourimmuneresponse,metabolism(新陈代谢),andstressresponse,”saysDr.NikolaDjor
djevic,MD.“Ifyoupumpyourbodywithcaffeine(咖啡因)whenyourcortisolisatitspeak”Djordjevicsays,“you’llbeforcingy
ourbodytobearevenmorestress.”Inastudythatevaluatedpreferenceforcaffeinateddrinksamongmedicalstudents,it’sshownthat25percentofst
udentsdrankcoffeeinthemorningonanemptystomach.Thesestudentsareatanincreasedriskofmoodchangesandpossiblelong-terme
ffectsontheirhealth,asexplainedinthestudy.“Drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomachcangreatlyencouragetheacidinyourstomach,producingamor
eacidicenvironment,”saysDr.JamieLong,alicensedclinicalpsychologist.Thus,afullstomachisimportanttocontr
oltheamountofstomachacidproduced.Sincecoffeeincreasesyourstomachacid,you’rehighlylikelytoexperienceheartburnandevende
velopgastriculcers(胃溃疡),Djordjevicsays.Clearly,drinkingcoffeeonanemptystomachaffectsphysicalhealth.Butitdoesharmtomenta
lhealth,too.Theoverproductionofacidinthestomachcancausemoodswings,nervousness,shakingandotherwithdrawalsym
ptoms(症状).“Andifyou’vealreadyhadthesignofexperiencinganxiety,you’reevenmorepossibletobeattackedbytheeffectsofcoffee,”saysLong.Baseli
ne:Knowyourlimitssoyoucanfullyexperiencewhatcoffeecanoffer,becausehere’sexactlywhat,happenstoyourbodywhenyoudrinkcoffeedaily.51.Whatdoestheund
erlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Thecoffee.B.TheDNAdamage.C.Thestomach.D.TheNationalCoffeeAssociation.52.Whatdoesthe
authortellusaboutcoffeeinParagraph2?A.Itcanhelptoreduceourstress.B.Itwillslowdownourmetabolism.C.Itmigh
tcontainsomekindofhormone.D.Itmayincreasethecortisolinourbodies.53.WhatdoDr.NikolaDjordjevic’swordsinParagraph3imply?A.Cortisolint
hebodyisatahighlevelinthemorning.B.75percentofthemedicalstudentsdislikecoffee.C.Medicalstudentsusuallysuffermorestress.D.Mostpe
opledrinkcoffeeintheafternoon.54.AccordingtoDjordjevicandLong,theover-productionofstomachacidcan______.A.begoodforourhea
rtsB.makeusfeellesshungryC.relieveournervousnessandanxietyD.harmourphysicalandmentalhealth55.Whatcanbet
hebesttitleforthistext?A.WhysomanyAmericansarecoffeelovers.B.Whatyoucandotokeepyourstomachhealthy.C.Whyyoushoul
dn’tdrinkcoffeeonanemptystomach.D.Howyoucancontrolthelevelofcortisolinyourbody.DInthecityIlivein,wehaveasmallloca
lnationalparkfulloftrees.Ilikethatplaceverymuch,althoughIdowishitwasbigger.Oneday,Iwaswalkingaroundintheparkalongapath(小路)whenIsawabeautiful
squirrel(松鼠)lyinginthemiddleofthepath.Istoppedandfoundthattherewassomethingwrongwithoneofitslegs.Justatthattime,amanwitht
wolittlekidswasbehindme.Theyweremyneighbors.Theyweregoingupthesamepath.Isaidhellotothem.Thedadaskedme,“Whyareyou
standingstillhere?”Isaid,“Look!Hereisabeautifulsquirrel,but....”Noticingthesquirrel,oneofthekidsshouted,“Quicklydad,c
atchitforme.Iwanttoputitinmybirdcage.”Hisbrothernodded,askingtheirdadtocatchthesquirrel.ThenIstoppedthem.“Pleasewait.Doyoureallywanttocatchitandputi
tintothebirdcage?”Myneighborsaid,“Yes.Iwillcatchitandtakeithome.”Isaidangrily,“Animalsareourfriendsandthisisthelastplaceinourcitythatthesquirrelc
anlivein.Wemustprotectthem.Ifwearekindtothistinyanimalthenwecanstarttobekindtobiggerones.”Myneighborsmiledandsaid,“Youmisunderstoodme.Iwilltakeitho
meandcure(治疗)itandwhenitiswell,Iwilltakeitbacktotheparkandsetitfree.Doyoucomelongwithme?”Afterhearinghiswords,Ibecamehappy.Ifollowedh
imwiththeinjuredsquirreltohishome.Afewdayslater,whenthesquirrelwaswell,wetookitbacktotheparkandsentitfree.Ifeltglad
thatwedidagoodthing.Weshouldprotectanimals.56.Wheredidtheauthorseethesquirrel?A.Inhisbackyard.B.Inasmallbirdca
ge.C.Inalocalpark.D.Inhisneighbor’shome.57.Whatdoyouknowaboutthesquirrel?A.Itwasinjured.B.Itwaslost.C.Itwasde
ad.D.Itwasdirty.58.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingtheneighbor’swordsatfirst?A.Doubtful.B.Excited.C.Anx
ious.D.Angry.59.Whathappenedtothesquirrelintheend?A.Itwaskilled.B.Itwassold.C.Itwassentbacktothepark.D.Itwaskeptinthebirdcage.
60.Thestoryinspirespeopleto________.A.treatanimalsfriendlyB.communicatewithkidssometimesC.gotolocalpa
rksmoreoftenD.getalongwellwithneighbors第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共10分)单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(形式错不给分)阅读下面各句,并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。61.Asthecara____________thetowncent
er,severaltallbuildingscameintoview.(根据首字母单词拼写)62.Heiss________fromaseriouscancernow.(根据首字母填空)63.Thisisat_______Italianrestaurant,wh
ichservesdeliciouspasta.(根据首字母填空)64.Shehascomeupwithas______totheproblem.(根据首字母单词拼写)65.Theconfusingmattersmakehi
munabletoc________onhisstudy.(根据首字母单词拼写)66.Asaleading(最杰出的)expertinthisfield,hewasinvitedtogivesome____________(专业的)advice.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)67.As
youlearnhowtowriteprograms,youmustlearntoseethe_________(过程)fromeachoftheseperspectives.(根据汉语意思填空)68.J
ack__________(道歉)toMaryfornotgoingtoherparty.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)69.AftergoldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldand__
______(寻找,寻求)theirfortune.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)70.Hegavea____________(描述)ofwhathehadseen.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)