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阆中中学高2020级2021—2022学年寒假学习水平测试英语(满分:150分考试时间:120分钟命题教师:刘文)第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话
后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheweatherlikeintheearlymornin
g?A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Foggy.2.HowdidGracegettoschool?A.BycarB.Bybus.C.Bybike.3.Whichbuttonhasthemanlost?A.Theoneonthep
ocket.B.Theoneonthecollar(衣领).C.Theoneonthesleeve(袖子).4.Whatwillthemandonextyear?A.Lookforapar-timejob
.B.Attendamarketingcourse.C.Continuetoworkinthecompany.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Adish.B.As
upermarket.C.Arestaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出
5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwithaboutthefirstdress?A.Thewidebelt.B
.Thelongsleeves.C.Thewhiteflowersonthesleeves.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.GetherdressbackfromAngela.B.Borro
wanicedressfromAngela.C.Givehershort-sleeveddresstoAngela.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhatiswrongwithShannon?A.Shecannotfindherdog.B.Shecannotpleaseherbos
s.C.Sheisundergreatpressure.9.Whatdoesthemantrytodo?A.Comfortthewoman.B.Refusethewoman.C.Scoldthewoman.1
0.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Satisfied.B.Upset.C.Busy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。11.Whydoesthemanwantsomefurniture?A.Toreceiveguests.B.Tolethisapartmento
ut.C.Tomakehisapartmentlookdifferent.12.Whatdoesthewomanoffertogivetheman?A.Asofa.B.Atelevision.C.Twotables.13.Wherewillthemanprobablygetashelf
?A.Fromagaragesale.B.Fromafurniturestore.C.Fromhisparents’house听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。14.WhendidElenadecidetob
ecomeadancer?A.Attheageof7.B.Attheageof9.C.Attheageof11.15.WhatdoesElenasayabouttheballetCinderella?A.Shesawitwhenshewaslittle.
B.Themusicwasunfamiliartoher.C.Itwillbeverypopularwithchildren.16.WhatdoesElenaoftendoforherfans?A.Sheg
ivesthemaflower.B.Shesendsthemafreeticket.C.Shegivesawayherphotographs.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurpose
ofthetalk?A.Torecommendamusiccourse.B.Toinvitepeopletovisitamusiccollege.C.ToattractmorestudentstoBrownstokeCollege.18.WhatdidLena
Phippsusetobe?A.Ateacher.B.Ajazzsinger.C.Anoperasinger.19.WhyweretherenomorethantenstudentsinLenaPhipps'class?A.Thec
lassroomisnotbigenough.B.Studentscangetenoughattention.C.Notmanypeopleareinterestedinthecourse.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradviselistene
rstodo?A.Cooktheirownmeals.B.Makeareservationearly.C.Performsongsconfidently.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D
中,选出最佳选项,并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。AThesedays,moreandmorepeoplegotothegymtoworkout.Butwithsomanygymsoutthere,howdoyouknowwhi
choneistherightoneforyou?WefindsomeinformationaboutthebestgymsinNewYorkCitysoyoucanhaveabetterideaofwhateachgymoffers.PlanetFitnessInit
iationFees(入会费):Regularmembership,$5:BlackCardmembership,noinitiationfee.MembershipCosts:Regularmember
shipis$10amonthandincludesfreefitnesstrainingandfreewifi.BlackCardmembershipis$22.99amonthandincludesaccesstoallPlanetFitnessl
ocations,freefitnesstraining,freewifi,half-pricedcoolerdrinksandworldwidetraveldeals.AdditionalFees:$39membershipfeeayear.Locations:Locations
inallfiveboroughs(区).Classes:None.NewYorkSportsClubInitiationFees:Neighborhoodmembership,$49.99:Passportmembership,$49.99,M
embershipCasts:Neighborhoodmembership,$44.99amonth:Passportmembership,$99.99amonth.AdditionalFees:Neighborhoodmembership,$49.99ayear:Pas
sportmembership,$49.99ayear.Locations:Locationsinallfiveboroughs.Classes:Studioclasses,athleticcondition
ing,boxing,kickboxingandyoga.24HourFitnessInitiationFees:$0onselectmemberships.MembershipCosts:$79.99forUltraSport.Locations:Midt
ownandMadisonSquarePark.Classes:Studioclasses,freeweights,groupcyclingandpersonaltraining.ChelseaPiersInitiationFees:Calltorequest.MembershipCosts
:Foraspecificgym,varies(变化)bylocation.Locations:ChelseaandBrooklyn.Classes:Strengthandconditioning,cyclingandyoga.21.Ho
wmuchmustaregularmemberofPlanetFitnesspayfortheinitiationfee?A.$5.B.$10.C.$22.99.D.$39.22.Whatcanyoudoin24HourFitness?A.Yoga.B.Freeweights.C.Bo
xing.D.Kickboxing.23.WhatisspecialaboutChelseaPiers?A.Ithasnoinitiationfee.B.Itsgymscanbefoundinallfiv
eboroughs.C.Itsmembershipcostsdependonitslocation.D.Itsblackcardmemberscanenjoyhalf-priceddrinks.BRecentlyIpaidavisittoHarvardUniversity,wheretherear
etopclassscientistsandprofessorsandthebestacademicsystemintheworld.IwasprettyshockedwhenIfirststeppedintothecampus.W
ell,it'snotevenreallyacampus.It'smorelikeadistrictinasmalltown.Harvard'smainbuildingsarefromthe18thcentury.Theylookveryolda
ndsimple.Youmightevensaythey'realittleshabby.Theydon'tfitthemodernideaoftheuniversityatall.Thebuildingsaresurroundedbygrassandtrees,soIfelta
sifIhadwalkedintoanancientcastle.ButwhenIlookedacrossthestreet,busyshopsandin-fashionstudentsmademefeelli
keIwasinthe21stcenturyagain.Itcreatesastrongcontrastandbringsaspecialatmospheretotheschool.OurtourguideGarytookusaroundandto
ldus,"Youseethisgrassfieldinthecenteroftheschool?Hereiswheretheyhost(举办)theirgraduationceremony.Theyjustsetuptentsandbeac
hesandhaveaverysimpleceremony."Unbelievable!Whowouldthinkthemosttalentedstudentsjustgraduateonthelawn?Isawsomestudentsputablanketonthegrassandliedow
ntoreadabook.WhenIlistenedtothesoftsoundofpagesturning,alongwithsingingofthebirds,Ifeltverycalm.Therewasnocompetitivefeelingatall.Harvardhasthewo
rld'sfirstcomputerinitssciencecenterandtherearehundredsofhigh-end(高端的)computers,too.Itsreligionandtheliteraturedep
artmentsarealsoamongthebest.Itistheperfectmixoftraditionandnewtechnology.ItmakesHarvardaveryattractiveplacetostudyin.Ihopeoneday
I'llattendmydreamschool-Harvard.24.Thearticleismainlyabout________.A.theauthor'scampuslifeinHarvard.B.theacademicsystematHarvard.C.Har
vard'soldbuildings.D.theauthor'simpressionofHarvard.25.WhydidtheauthorfeelprettyshockedwhenshefirststeppedintoHar
vard?A.Harvardstudentsdidn'ttaketheirgraduationceremonyseriously.B.TheclasseswereheldonbeautifullawnsatHarvard.C.Ha
rvardmixedtraditionandnewtechnology.D.Harvardstudentshadthefeelingofnotlivinginmodernsocietyoncampus.26.Whatcanwekn
owfromthearticle?A.AllHarvardbuildingsdatebacktothe18thcentury.B.GraduationceremoniesaresimpleatHarvard.C.The
rearenocompetitionsatHarvardUniversity.D.Harvardcampusisactuallyadistrictofabigcity.27.Accordingtothearticle,inwhichfieldsisHarvardtopintheworld?A.Li
terature,arts,andlaw.B.Religion,lawandarts.C.Literature,artsandcomputerscience.D.Religion,computerandliterature.CTheworld’sfirstrobo
tpoliceofficerhasstartedworking.Itsnameis‘RoboCop’anditwentintoservicefortheDubaiPoliceearlierthisweek.Robocop’sfirstoff
icialdutywastogreetguestsattheopeningofasecurityconferenceinDubai.Apartfromgreetingvisitors,itsjobwastoanswerques
tionsandgivedirections.RoboCophasabuilt-intabletforpeopletointeractwith.Peoplecanusethetablettopaytrafficfinesanduseothers
martpoliceservices.Thetabletislinkedtoapolicestation,sopeoplecantalktohumanpoliceofficers.Inaddition,RoboCopcanspeaksixlanguages,in
cludingEnglishandArabic.The170-centimetre-tallrobotcanalsoshakehands,salutepeopleandrecognizepeople’semotio
nsandfacialexpressions.DubaiPolicesaysRoboCopisthefirstofmanyrobotpoliceofficersforthecity.Aspokesman
saidthatby2030,25percentoftheDubaiPoliceforcewillberobots.Hesaid:“WearelookingtomakeeverythingsmartinDubaiPolice.By2030,wewill
havethefirstsmartpolicestationwhichwon’trequirehumanemployees.”“TheRoboCopisthelatestsmartadditiontothepoliceforceandhasbeendesignedtoh
elpusfightcrime,keepthecitysafeandimprovehappinesslevels,”Headded.HealsosaidthatRoboCopwould,“assista
ndhelppeopleinthemallsoronthestreets”.Anofficialatthesecurityconferencecommentedthatthefutureisherenow,saying:“Theageoftherob
otsisnolongercoming.Ithasarrived.”28.WhatwasRobocop’sfirstofficialduty?A.Tospotcriminalsinthecrowd.B.Toservegu
estsatameeting.C.Toorganizeasecureconference.D.Toofferhelptothepeopleonthestreet.29.WhathasmadeRobocop“smart”?A.Itssocialskills
.B.Itsbuilt-intablet.C.Itslanguagetalent.D.Itsabilitytorecognizepeople.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthespokesman?A.Humanpoli
cewillbecomesmarter.B.RoboCophasdoneagoodjobatthemeeting.C.Robotswillsoontaketheplaceofhumanpolice.D.RobotswillhelpDubaiPolic
edodangerouswork.31.Whatdotheunderlinedsentencesmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Theageofrobotsisnowontheway.B.Rob
otswillchangetheworld.C.Scientistsaremakingsmarterrobots.D.Theageofrobotsisalreadyhere.DRecordings(录音)ofangrybeesa
reenoughtosendbig,toughAfricanelephantsrunningaway,anewstudysays.Beehives(蜂窝)eitherrecordedorrealmayevenpreventelephantsfromdamagingfar
mer’scrops.Yearsago,scientistLucyKingandherteamfoundthatelephantsavoidcertaintreeswithbeeslivinginthem.Today,LucywantstoseeifAfricanhoneybeesmigh
tstopelephantsfromeatingcrops.Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldfri
ghtenelephantsaway.LucyfoundawildbeehiveinsideatreeinnorthernKenyaandsetuparecorder.Thenshethrewaston
eintothebeehive,whichburstintolife.Lucyandherassistanthidintheircaruntiltheangrybeeshadcalmeddown.Next,Lucysear
chedoutelephantfamiliesinSamburuNationalReserveinnorthernKenyaandputaspeakerinatreeclosetoeachfamily.Fro
madistance,Lucyturnedonthepre-recordedsoundofangrybeeswhileatthesametimerecordingtheelephantswithavideocamera.Halftheelep
hantgroupslefttheareawithintenseconds.Outofatotalof17groups,onlyonegroupdidn’treacttothesoundoftheangrybees.Lucyrep
ortedthatalltheyoungelephantsimmediatelyrantotheirmotherstohideunderthem.WhenLucyplayedthesoundofawaterfall(瀑布)insteadoftheangrybeest
omanyofthesameelephantfamilies,theanimalswereundisturbed.Evenafterfourminutes,mostofthegroupsstayedinoneplace.Lucy
isnowstudyingwhethertheelephantswillcontinuetoavoidthesoundofangrybeesafterhearingitseveraltimes.Shehasn
’ttestedenoughgroupsyettoknowandshehasnowbegunplacingspeakersinthefieldstoseeifelephantsarefrightenedaway.32.Whatcanbethe
titleofthepassage?A.BeesaretheKingoftheForestB.HowtoKeepElephantsAwayC.Don'tGetClosetoBeesD.AngryBeesFrightenBigE
lephantsAway33.WhydidLucythrowastoneintoawildbeehive?A.Torecordthesoundofangrybees.B.Tomakeavideoofelephants.C.Toseeifelephantswouldrunaway.D
.Tofindoutmoreaboutthebehaviorofbees.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoungelephantsignoreAfricanhoneybees.B.Waterfall
scanmakeelephantsstayinoneplace.C.Elephantsdonotgoneartreeswithbeeslivinginthem.D.FarmersdonotallowLucytocarryouttestsintheirf
ields.35.Accordingtothepassage,Lucy________.A.worksbyherselfinAfricaB.needstotestmoreelephantgroupsC.hasstoppedel
ephantseatingcropsD.hasgotfarmerstosetupbeehivesontheirfarms第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtostayfocusedinclass●Avoidsittingwithfriends.Nomatterhowmuchyouwanttositwithyourfriendsduringthecla
ss,tryyourbesttoavoidthem.Talkingwithfriendsisnotgoingtohelpyoustayfocusedinclass.36●Lookattheteacher.Yourteach
erisnotjuststandinguptheretalking.37Showtheteacherthatheorshehasyourfullattentionbylookinghimorherintheeye.Thispersonshouldhaveyourfullattentionatall
timesinclass.●Takenotes.Bytakingnotes,you’llbeableto“getinto”thelesson.Writedownkeypointsasyourteacherspeaks.Listenforkeyphrasessuchas,“Thisisimpor
tant,”“Thisisthemainidea,”etc.Thiscanhelpyoulistenmoreintently(专心地).38●39Thisisawonderfulwaytobecomeamorefocused,succes
sfulstudent.Whenateacherasksaquestion,offertoanswerit.Ifheorsheasksforanopinion,shareyourown.Thisshows
theteacherthatyou’relisteningintentlyduringtheclass.●Askaquestion.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,neverbeafraidtoask.40Andheorshecanrecognizethethings
you’rehavingdifficultywith.Chancesaresomeoneelseintheclasshasthesamequestion(andistooafraidtoask!).They’llberelaxed—andsowillyou.A.Itwillcausetr
ouble,too.B.Takepartinclassdiscussions.C.You’llhavesomethingtodoandfocuson.D.Youhadbetterfinishyourhomewor
kinclass.E.Makethebestofthebreakbetweentwoclasses.F.Heorsheistryingtogiveyouanacceptableeducation.G.Th
isreallyshowsyourteacherthatyouwanttobebetter.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文
,从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maggie,mygranddaughter,wasmovingintoherfirstapartment.Shehadcomebyto41Grandma’
scontributionstoher42,amongwhichtherewasaspecialgift.Iwasalittle43.abouthowMaggiewouldreceiveit.Itwas,afterall,oldandused.Sheunwrappedthep
ackageand44thecup.“Grandma,it’sbeautiful.”shesaid.Seeingthecracksandthehandlegluedon,sheadded,“Butit’s45
.”“No,honey,it’smended,”Isaid.ThenItoldherthecup’s46.Thecupwasgiventomebymydearestfriend,Dianne.47whenweuse
dtoplayteapartywhenyouwerelittle?MyfriendandIwould48teatimesjustlikethat.We’dgettogethertotalkoverteaaboutjoysandchallengesli
fehad49uswith.Theteacuphas50manystoriesandsecrets.Womenthenwenttooneanotherwiththeir51.Thereweremanymornin
gswhenIranuptoherhouseinmyrobeandslippers,andwe’dsitbythefiresideandsipourtea.Diannewouldlistenandoffer
edme52whenIhadaproblem.Andshewouldcometomeinthe53way.Eventually,Diannemovedaway,butIkeptmyteacupandwould54herwhenever
Iusedit.ThenIsoldmyhouse,andwhile55,Idroppedmyspecialcup.Ididthebesttoputittogether.Thecupwasno56thesame,butIre
alizeditreallydidn’t57.Thoughitnolongerholdsliquid,itisfilledwithsweet58.“I’dlikeyoutohaveit.”“Thankyou,Grandma.”Iknewmyspecialteacupwasingoodhand
s--andthatitwasthe59giftforagranddaughter60onherownjourney.41.A.requireB.collectC.organizeD.replace42.A.constructionB.d
esignC.convenienceD.furniture43.A.confidentB.certainC.anxiousD.curious44.A.staredatB.tookapartC.cameacrossD.dealt
with45.A.messyB.attractiveC.shallowD.broken46.A.recordB.qualityC.historyD.function47.A.RememberB.DoubtC.WonderD.Im
agine48.A.spareB.affordC.suggestD.share49.A.impressedB.equippedC.presentedD.supplied50.A.stolenB.heardC.createdD.hidden51.A.problemsB
.argumentsC.achievementsD.chances52.A.independenceB.judgmentC.explanationD.comfort53.A.ordinaryB.sameC.awkwardD.particular54.A.callonB.dep
endonC.thinkofD.carefor55.A.bargainingB.packingC.hesitatingD.decorating56.A.longerB.moreC.wayD.doubt57.A.matterB.matchC.workD.conflict58.A.dreamsB.bu
rdensC.memoriesD.expressions59.A.familiarB.standardC.delicateD.perfect60.A.showingoffB.startingoutC.turningaroundD.speedingup第II卷第二节语法填空(共10小
题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内写(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thesedayswecanoftenseestudentsdoingmorningexercisestostay61(health).M
ostofyouprobablydothesamekindofexercises.Butmyschoolexerciseshavegained62(popular)becauseoftheirlocalan
dspecialdesigns.StudentsatamiddleschoolinMianyang,SichuanProvince,combineSichuanOperawiththeirexercise.ShenJunhua,63isi
nchargeoforganizingtheschool'sexercises,said,"SichuanOperais64localopera,butnowitisfacingaproblembecausefewyou
ngwanttolearnit.Soweinvitedlocalartists65(create)asimpleandeasy-to-learnSichuanOperaexercise.Thenewtypeo
fexercise66(practice)since2017andisnowpopularamongstudents.67(learn)theexerciseisnoteasy,sonewstudentshavetosp
endweekspracticingituntiltheycandoitwell.Somestudentshavealsojoinedtheschool'sSichuanOperaclubdue68theirowninterest,althoughtheyhadhardlyheardofS
ichuanOperabefore.Theyfound69verydifficultbutmeaningfultolearnSichuanOpera.Bycombiningoperawithdailyexercise,theactivityallowsstudentstotakepartin
thedevelopmentofSichuanOpera'sculture.70(hope),theseedoftraditionalculturecanbespreadinthisway.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10
分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错
的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thismorning,whenIlookedoutthewindow,Iexcitedlyfounditwassnowing
heavy.Attractedbythebeautifulsight,soIdecidedtogoouttotakesomephotos.AsIwalkedonthepathinfrontofourbuilding,Isawtheboysuddenlysliponthe
snow-coveredground.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedhowIshoulddo.Immediately,Irunbackhometogetabroomandstartedto
sweepthepath.Iworkedsohardthathesweatedalot.Anhourlate,thethicksnowwasclearedaway.Lookedatthecleanpath,myneighborallsmiledandgavemethethumbsup.第二节
书面表达(满分25分)随着人们对生活品质的要求日益提高,运动也成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。近日,某英文报社开展了以“SportsMakeMeHappy”为主题的征文大赛,请你根据主题及以下内容投稿:1.强调运动的必要性;2.
简述你最喜爱的一项运动;3.号召大家积极参加运动。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。SportsMakeMeHappy_________________________________________
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