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2020年春四川省泸县第四中学高一期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其
他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听
下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答
案是C。1.WhywasAlicialatethistime?A.Shemissedthebus.B.Hergrandmawassick.C.Thebuswasinanaccident.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabagstore.B.
Inarestaurant.C.Atahotel.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheshoes?A.They’reabitsmall.B.They’retooexpensive.C
.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudents.C.Doctorandpatient.5
.Whatwasthewomanprobablytryingtoget?A.Aticketforamovie.B.Apartinaplay.C.Ajobasamodel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分
,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答
第6、7题。6.WhyisMaryupset?A.Shefailedthetest.B.Shedidn’tstudyhard.C.Jaydidbetterthanherinthetest.7.WhatscoredidJaygetinthetest?A.49%.B.70%
.C.79%.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhyisAlicecalledLittleMissSunshine?A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheisoutgoing.C.Shesingsverywell.9.Whoistheyoungestintheclass?A.Ja
ne.B.Bob.C.Jim.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthewomandreamabout?A.Shelost100dollars.B.Shefound100dollars.C.Sheearned100do
llars.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sdream?A.Realistic.B.Ridiculous.C.Magical.12.Whatwillthewomandowiththemoney?A.
Invitethemantohaveabigmeal.B.Buysomeclothesforherself.C.Trytoreturnittotheowner.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhichteamhasplayedineveryWorldCup?A.B
razil.B.Portugal.C.SouthAfrica.14.Whatisthetrophy(奖杯)namedafter?A.Afamousplace.B.Aspecialstadium.C.Theor
ganizer.15.Howmanycitieswasthe2018WorldCupheldin?A.32.B.15.C.11.16.WhydoesthespeakersayJapanmadehistory?A.Theywonthechampiononc
e.B.TheybeataSouthAmericanteam.C.Theymadetheirfourthappearance.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What’sBrettjustdoing?A.D
ownloadinge-books.B.Readingane-book.C.Buyingane-bookreader.18.Whatadvantageofthee-bookreaderdoesBrettmention?A.Thelargestoragecapacity.B.Thelowc
ostinthelongterm.C.Thedecreaseintheuseofpaper.19.WhydoesFionarefusetobuyane-bookreader?A.Shedoesn’treadmuch.B.Shelikesprintedb
ooksbetter.C.Shehasenoughbookstoread.20.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Ina
library.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAcouplefromMiami,BillandSim
oneButler,spentsixty-sixdaysinaliferaft(救生艇)intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,inSimony,theymet
somewhales(鲸).“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedint
otheliferaftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishinglineandamachinetomakesa
ltwaterintodrinkingwater—twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw(生的).Thenthelinebrok
e.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharks(鲨鱼)cametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcamet
othesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirliferaftwasbegin
ningtobreakup.Thensuddenlyitwasallover.Afishingboatsawthemandpickedthemup.Theycouldn’tstandup.Sothecaptaincarriedthemon
tohisboatandtookthemtoCostaRica.Theirtwomonthsatseawasover.21.BillandSimoneweretraveling_______whentheymetsomewhales.A.inalakeB.inariverC.inaseaD.in
adesert22.Aftertheirboatsank,thecouple_______.A.jumpedintotheseaB.heardwaterC.watchedtheboatsailawayD.stayedinthelife
raft23.Whenthefishingboatpickedthemup,_______.A.theystoodupasquicklyaspossibleB.theyclimbedontotheboateasilyC.theirliferaftwasingoodcond
itionD.theirtwomonthsatseawasoverBThefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.BuschGardensWill
iamsburgLocated(坐落)inVirginia,USA,thisthemepaprkhassomeofthehighest-ratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark’sfamousrollercoastersinclud
eApollo’sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,theLochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides
,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.EverlandOneo
ftheworld’smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggi-doprovince,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworl
d-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasanhuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.B
lackpoolPleasureBeachThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark’s125ridesandattractionsarethetall
estandfasterrollercoasterintheU.K.,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore.PortAven
turaWorldLocatedonSpain’sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,theAmer
icanWest,ChinaandtheMediterrancan.ThesixthandnewestareahasaSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.24.
WhatdidBuschGardenswinanawardfor?A.ThehighestthrillridesB.GoodqualityofitsfoodC.ASesameStreetthemeare
aD.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides25.Whatwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?A.BuschGardensWil
liamsburgB.EverlandC.BlackpoolPleasureBeachD.PortAventuraWorld26.WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?A.Itha
saclassicwoodenrollercoasterB.IthasthefastestrollercoasterintheworldC.IthasthebiggestindoordarkrideintheworldD.Ithasattrac
tionssuitableforvisitorsofallages27.WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocatedin?A.VirginiaB.YonginC.Lan
cashireD.CostaDauradaCMusicisnotjustasetofsoundsandrhythms.Itsinfluenceonthebrainismuchdeeperthananyo
therhumanexperience.Keeponreadingtoknowallthoseamazingpowersofmusic.Arecentstudysuggeststhatpreterm(早产的)babiesappearto
experiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.ExpertsledbyDr.ManojKumaroftheUniversityofAlberta,Can
ada,foundthatmusichadabeneficialeffectonreducingpainforpretermbabiesexperiencingpainfulmedicaltests.Italsoapp
earedtobenefitfull-termbabiesduringoperations.Manypeopleexperiencingbraindamagehavespeechandmovement-relatedproblems.Musiccanhelprecoverfrombrainin
juries.Asadifferentandeffectivetreatment,doctorsoftenadvisesuchpatientstolistentogoodmusictoimprovethepartsofthebrainresponsibleforthesetwofunc
tions.Whenpeoplewithneurological(神经的)disordershearamusicalbeat,ithelpsthemtoregainabalancedwalk.Thoughmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear,itreal
lycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.Therewasanexperimentinvolving163peoplewhere74weremusicians.Participantswereaskedtopasssomelisteningtests.Musician
sheardthesoundsbetterthannon-musicians,andthisdifferencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeansthata70-year-old
musicianhearsbetterthana50-year-oldnon-musician,eveninanoisyenvironment.Besides,musicmendsabrokenheart.Itisnotaboutathrown-awaylove,but
aboutaheartattack.Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperationbyreducingbloodpressure,slowingdowntheheartbeatr
ate,andreducinganxiety.Listeningtothequalitymusicproducespositiveemotions,improvesthemovementofblood,andexpandsbloo
dvessels,thus,promotingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular(心血管的)system.28.Howdoesmusicaffectpretermbabies?A.Ithelpsreducetheirpain.B.Ithelpsdev
eloptheirpotentialinmusic.C.Ithelpsimprovetheirhearingsystems.D.Ithelpsrepairtheirneurologicalsystems.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphra
se“staveoff”inParagraph4mean?A.LeadtoB.IncreaseC.PreventD.Breakinto30.Whycanmusicmendabrokenheart?A.Ithasapositiveeffectonhumanbodysystems’
work.B.Itcanhelppeoplepreventdiseasescausedbyanxiety.C.Ithelpsmakeapersonfeeloptimisticaboutlife.D.Itcanhelppatientsr
ecoverinaslowway.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhocanbenefitfrommusicB.ThebesttimetolistentomusicC.ThewaytochoosequalitymusicD.Howmus
icaffectsourmindandbodyDNexttimeyouraiseaneyebrowattheviewsofyourpartner,friend,sibling(兄弟姐妹)orcolleague,remembertheyco
uldbehelpingtomakeyousmarter.Newresearchshowsthatintelligenceisnotfixedbutcanbeimprovedthroughoutadultho
odbyfamilymembers,brightmatesandintellectuallychallengingcareers.Thestudychallengesthecommonlyheldbeliefthatintelligenceisfixe
dbytheageofabout18.Scientificconsensussuggeststhatintelligenceiscontrolledbygenes,withenvironmentalfactorssuchassc
hoolingandnutritionplayingapartialroleuptothisage.Afterthispoint,IQscoresbecomesteady(稳定的).ButJamesFlynn,professoro
fpoliticalstudiesandpsychologyattheUniversityofOtagoinNewZealand,arguesthatpeoplecan"upgrade"theirownintellig
encethroughouttheirlives.Hebelievesintellectualstimulation(刺激)fromothersisimportantasthe"brainseemstoberatherlikeamuscle-themoreyouuseit,thes
trongeritgets".However,theoppositeisalsotrue-sopeoplesharingahomeorworkplacewiththosewhoareintellectuallychallenged
riskseeingtheirIQlevelsnosediveasaresult.ProfessorFlynnanalyzedUSintelligencetestsfromthelast65yearsandcreatednewIQ"agetables
".Hefoundabrightten-year-oldwithbrothersandsistersofaverageintelligencewillsufferafivetotenpointIQdisadvantagecomparedtoasimilarchildwithequallybrig
htbrothersandsistersandspecialeducationaltreatmenttohelppullthemup.ProfessorFlynnalsoconcludedthatalthough
geneticsandearlylifeexperiencesdetermineabout80%ofintelligence,theremaining20%islinkedtolifestyle.ThismeansthatpeoplecanraisetheirIQ,orallowittofall
,bytenpointsormore.HesuggestedthebestwaytoimproveIQlevelsistomixwithbrightfriends,findanintellectuallychallen
gingjobandmarrysomeonecleverer.32.Accordingtothetext,itiscommonlybelievedthat______.A.people'sIQlevelfallsastheyageB.itiswi
setosharefamilymembers'viewsC.peoplecannotimprovetheirintelligenceduringadulthoodD.doingsomethingchallengingisgoodforone'sintell
igence33.Theunderlinedword"nosedive"inparagraph2probablymeans______.A.varyB.developC.changeD.fall34.Whichofthefoll
owingcanhelpimproveone'sintelligenceaccordingtoProfessorFlynn?______A.Makingmanyfriends.B.Stayingwithsmar
tpeople.C.Doingexerciseeveryday.D.Learningfrombrothersorsisters35.Thepurposeofthetextisto______.A.informB.ad
vertiseC.entertainD.persuade第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。CUCAS,knownasChina'sUniversityandCollegeAdmissionSystem,isa
nofficialonlinesuitableforinternationalstudentsapplyingtoChina'suniversities.36.Byusingitsservice,includinguniversityapplicat
ion,accommodation(住宿)booking,airportpick-upandmoneytransfer,youwillbeabletoeasilyapplyfortopuniversitiesinChinaandfindthe
mostsuitableprograms.Atpresent,nearly200Chinesepublicuniversitiesand10languageschoolsaremakinguseofCUCAS'sonli
neadmissionsystem.37.Wesuggestthatyouconsiderthefollowingaspects:★38.DoyouhaveafavoriteChinesecityor
university?Ifthereis,whynotapplyforitnow?Ifyou'renotveryfamiliarwithChina'scities,takealookatourCityGuide.★BudgetIn
comparisontoBeijing,Shanghai,andlargecoastalcities,thecostoflivinginChina’sinlandregionsisrelativelylow.Forexample,Chengdu,Xi'an,Chong
qing,Changsha,Wuhan,Zhengzhou,andothercitiesareallwell-developedwithbeautifulsceneryandmanyexcellentuniversities.Ifyoud
on'thavealargebudget,youmaywishtoconsiderthesecities.★Rank39.Oryoucanalsorefertothelistof"Project985"universitiesandthelistof"
Project211"universities.TheyareregardedasChina'stopuniversities.★FellowcitizensApplicantsmaychoosetoapplytoauniversitywhereyouhavemor
efellowcitizens.Thismayhelpyousettleinmorequicklytoanewenvironment.40.Thismayreducetheopportunitiesforyoutospeakyourownlanguag
eandinturnimproveyourChinesefluency.A.YourPreference.B.Howdoyouchooseyourideal(完美的)university?C.Youcancheckt
heannualrankingofalltheuniversitiesinChina.D.Whatcanyoudotofigureoutthesuitableprograms?E.Oryoucandotheopposite.F.
ItisalwaysintendedtoprovidetopserviceforChineseUniversityappliers.G.YourFamiliarity.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分
30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Formuchoftheearliesthistoryofourspecies,homemayhavebeennothingmoreth
anasmallfireandthelightitcastonafewfamiliarfaces.Butwhateverelse___41__isandhoweveritenteredourconsciousness–it’sawayoforganizing__42__i
nourminds.Homeishome,andeverythingelseisnot-home.Notthatyoucan’tfeel“athome”in____43__places.Butthere’sabigpsychological___4
4___betweenfeelingathomeandbeinghome.Feelingathomeinotherplacesissimplyawayofsayingthatthenot-home-nessofthoseplaceshas___45__sinceyoufi
rstarrived.Somepeople,asthey__46__throughtheirlives,rediscoverhomeagainandagain.Somepeopleneverfindanotherafteronce__47___home.An
d,ofcourse,somepeople___48__leavetheonlyhomethey’vealwaysknown.Homesickchildrenknowhow___49___theboundarybetweenho
meandnot-homecanbebe-causethey____50__thedifference.Iknowthe__51__becauseIwasoneofthem.Ifeltastrongconnectionbetweenpeople___
52__inthesmalltownIgrewupin.Butspendingthe__53___awayfromhome,suchassleepingatmyfriend’shouses,madeeverythingseemalien.AndyetwhenIg
otbackhomeinthemorning,homewasasusual.Thatwasthe__54___--homeisaplaceso___55__thatyoudon’tevenhavetonoticeit.Andthere’ssomethingmo
re.___56___myfatherdied,mybrothersandsistersandIwentbacktohis___57___,wherehe’dlivedalone.Itwasn’tonlyhis___58___wefelt.Itwasasthoughsomethingh
ad___59___fromeveryobjectinthehouse.Theyhad,infact,become___60__objects.Thepersonwhoseheartandmindcouldcombinethemintoasinglething–a
home—hadgone.41.A.historyB.homeC.fireD.light42.A.spaceB.timeC.workD.concept43.A.enoughB.allC.suchD.other44.A
.connectionB.balanceC.relationshipD.difference45.A.changedB.remainedC.reducedD.increased46.A.moveB.developC.searchD.choos
e47.A.returningB.leavingC.findingD.forgetting48.A.alsoB.againC.neverD.ever49.A.limitedB.closeC.sharpD.commo
n50.A.learnfromB.sufferfromC.thinkaboutD.speakabout51.A.feelingB.illnessC.impressionD.sense52.A.nowhereB
.everywhereC.somewhereD.anywhere53.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night54.A.resultB.viewC.problemD.point55
.A.familiarB.safeC.similarD.warm56.A.BeforeB.UntilC.ThoughD.After57.A.officeB.hometownC.houseD.laborat
ory58.A.kindnessB.brightnessC.absenceD.appearance59.A.escapedB.disappearedC.hiddenD.fallen60.A.merelyB.reallyC.valuableD.delicate第二节(共10小题;每小题1.
5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisisameaningfulandimpressivestory.AmancametotheUSA.Afterset
tlingdownat61.island,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething62.(eat).Hesatdownatanemptytable63.(silent)andwaitedfo
rsomeonetotakehisorder,64.nobodydid.Finally,awomanwithaplatefulloffood65.(sit)oppositehimandinformedhim66.thecafeteriawo
rked.“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid.“Justgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwant.Attheotherend,they’lltellyou
howmuchyouhavetopay.”“IsoonlearnedhoweverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantolda67.(rely)friend.Hesaid,“Life’sac
afeteriahere.Youcangetanythingaslongasyouare68.(will)topaytheprice.”Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llne
vergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetit69.(you).Youcan’tchangethethingsthatyoucan’tavoidorprevent.Theonlythingyoucan
doiscontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,70.(achieve)won’tbetoofaraway.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你
修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。YesterdayIwenttoseeafilmwithmybestfriendKate.Wesetoffat1:30intheafternoonandplantoarriveatthecinemabefore
2:30sothatwecouldwatchthe3:15show.Thetrafficwasterriblebad.Thatmadeitevenworsewasthatourbusbrokeupontheway.Theystoppedat
axibutrushedtotheshow.“Twoticketfor3:15,”Katesaid,putthemoneyonthecounter.Thefilmstartedatthemomentwesa
tdowninthecinema.Itwasanexcitingfilmandwehadgreattimeyesterdayafternoon.第二节书面表达(满分25分)最近,你校英文报在举办主题为“Exerciseanhoureveryday,healt
hylifeforalifetime.”的征文活动。假定你是李华,请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。1).你对征文主题的理解;2).你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况;3).该运动给你生活和学习带来的益处。注意:1).词数100左右2).可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3).开头语已写好,不计入
总词数。Nowadays,havingsportsisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.2020年春四川省泸县第四中学高一期末模拟考试英语试题答案一.听力1-5:CCCAB6-10:ACBAB11-15:BCACC16-20:BAABB二
.阅读理解21-23:CDD24-27:BBCD28-31:ACAD32-35:CDBA36-40:FBACE三。完形填空41-45:BADDC46-50:ABCCB51-55:ABDDA56-60:DCCBA四.语
法填空61.an62.toeat63.silently64.but65.sat66.how67.reliable68.willing69.yourself70.achievements五.短文改错.1.p
lan—planned2.terrible—terribly3.That—What4.up—down5.They—We6.but—and7.ticket—tickets8.put—putting/andput9.去掉at10.great前加a六.书面表达Nowadays,having
sportsisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Asweknow,apersonwhokeepsontakingexercisesregularlywillkeepfitandliveahappylife.M
yfavoritesportisplayingbasketball.AfterschoolIusuallyspendhalfanhouronit,whichnotonlybuildsupmybodybutalsomakesmer
efreshed.Playingbasketballhelpsmerelaxafteraperiodofexhaustingstudyandimprovesmystudyefficiency.Besides,throughthegame,Ihave
learnedthespiritofteamwork.Itisalsoagoodwayformetomakenewfriends.Inshort,playingbasketballenrichesmylifeandmake
smemoreconfident.Comeon!Let'sdosportstogetherandenjoyahealthylife!