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高一期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试

卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B

、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wherecanthewomanbe?A.Atthelibrary

.B.Atabookshop.C.Atthedoctor’s.2.Whoarethespeakersgoingtosee?A.Thewoman’sfather.B.Theman’sfather.C.Theman’suncle.3.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A

.At9:00.B.At8:45.C.At8:15.4.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoing?A.Tothemovies.B.Tothebookstore.C.Totheshopp

ingmall.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttofind?A.Hisbooks.B.Hispencils.C.Hisbag.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对

话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wha

t’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasacough.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasafever.7.Howmanytimesshouldthewomantakethemedicine

aday?A.Twice.B.Fourtimes.C.Threetimes.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Alittlenervous.B.Alittlesad.C.Alittledisappointed.9.W

hereisthewomangoing?A.America.B.England.C.Australia.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthemangoing?A.Toalunch

meeting.B.Toanothercompany.C.Toavideostore.11.Whenwillthemancallpeopleback?A.IntheafternoonB.Duringl

unch.C.Tomorrow.12.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandsecretary.听第9段材料，

回答第13至16题。13.Whatprizedidtheyoungestgroupget?A.Thesecondprize.B.Thefourthprize.C.Thethirdprize.14.WhatwasEast

sidegoodat?A.Thedance.B.Theviolin.C.Thesong.15.WhydidtheStormwinfirstprize?A.Theydancedwonderfully.B.Theguitaristplayedverywell.C.

Thesingerperformedperfectly.16.Whatkindofpersonisthespeaker?A.Serious.B.Humorous.C.Boring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatisJames?

A.Adoctor.B.Adirector.C.Anengineer.18.WhydidJamestakeashortcutthroughCentralPark?A.Toenjoytheparkview.B.Togethomequicker.C.Tomee

tsomeone.19.What’sthestrangerlike?A.Tall.B.Short.C.Mediumheight.20.WhydidJamescatchupwiththestranger?

A.Togethiswalletback.B.Torobthestranger.C.totakethestrangertothepolice.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下

列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInChina,therearemoreandmorepeopleleavingthecountrysidetohuntforjobsinthecities,becausethecountrysideismuchpoorerthanth

ecity,andoftenthereisn’tmuchworkthere.Servicessuchashospitalandtransportareusuallymuchbetterinthecitythaninthecountrysi

de.Theyhopethattheirliveswillimprovewhentheymovetothecity.ButinthebigcitiesofEuropelikeLondonorParis,peoplearemov

ingoutofthecity.Theserichfamilieswanttoliveaquieterlife.Theyaretiredofthenoiseandthedirtofthecity,andtheyaretiredofthecrowdedstreet

s,crowdedtrainsandbuses.Theydon’twanttoliveinthecitiesanymore.Theywantahousewithagardeninthecountryside,andbreathethefreshairthere

.Sotheymoveoutofthecities.Somedon’tgoveryfar,justalittlewayoutofthecity,tothetownsnearthecities.Otherpeoplemovetotherealcountrysidewithsheep

,cowsandgreenfields.Theretheystartnewlivesandtrytomakenewfriends.Notallthosewhomovefromthecitytothecountrysidear

ehappy.Aftertwoorthreeyears,manypeoplewhohavedonethisfeelthatitisabigmistake.Theydon’tmakesomuchmoneyandthereis

n’tmuchworktodo.Peopleinthecountrysidearedifferentandaren’talwaysveryfriendly.Asaresult,quitealotofpeoplewhohavemovedtothecountry

sidemovebacktothecity.“It’swonderfultoseecrowdsinthestreetsandcinemalights.”theysay.21.WhichisNOTthereasonforpeoplemovingtothecit

iesinChina?A.Thecountrysideismuchpoorerthanthecity.B.Peopleinthecountrysidehavenothingtoeat.C.Peopleintheco

untrysidedon’thavemuchworktodothere.D.Servicesincitiesareusuallymuchbetterthanthoseinthecountryside.22.WhydosomerichfamiliesinEuropemovetothecountr

yside?A.Becausetheywillfindgoodjobs.B.Becausetheylikefeedingsheepandcowsinthegreenfields.C.Becausetheycanmakemoremoneythere.D.Bec

ausetheyaretiredoflivinginthecity.23.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“________________”.A.MovingOutorMovingbackB.LivingintheC

ityC.LivingintheCountrysideD.LivingaHappyLifeBHowdokidsbehavewhentherearenoadultsaround？DonetteMabesfromNewJerseysays，"Youneverreall

yknowbecauseyou'renotwatchingthemallthetime."Donettehadalwaysjustthoughthersonwasatroublemaker-untilrecently，when13-year-oldG

avinMabesandsomemiddleschoolfriendsarrivedataskatepark.TheparkwasemptyexceptforlittleCarterBrunell，whowastherewithhismothercelebratinghisfifthbirth

day.Carterisontheautismspectrum（自闭症）.Biggroupsofolderkidscanmakehimnervous，sohismom，Kristen，wasfullypreparedto

gethimoutofthere.Butshewasn'tpreparedforwhathappenednext.Gavinledthewayandtheothersfollowed.Theonlys

urprisewasthatGavindidn'tstarttrouble.Hestartedafriendship."GavinisjustgoingaroundwithCarterandmakinghimfeelspecial.Andtherestofhisfriendsthens

tartedsingingHappyBirthdaytohim，"Kristensaid，“Thatreallyblewmeaway，becauseIjustsawthekindnessinthewo

rld.AndIwantedCartertohaveagoodbirthday.”Itwassuchagreatbirthday,andsuchakinddeed,eventhelocalpolicedepartmentrespo

nded.Theydecidedtoholdapizzapartyforthem.Buthere'sthebestpart:Sincetheirfirstmeeting,GavinandhisfriendshavecontinuedtoplaywithCart

er.Asforthemoms,thiswasthesweetestmoment.Knowingyourkidtreatsotherskindlyisbetterthanseeingyourkidtreatedkindlybyothers,evenwhenyou'renot

watching."Iwasjustsoproudofhim.He'sgood,"Donettesaid.24.WhydidCartergototheskatepark?A.Togoskatingwit

hhisfriends.B.ToplaywithGavinandotherfriends.C.Toattendapizzapartythere.D.Tocelebratehisbirthdaywithhismom.25.W

hatdoestheunderlinedphrase"blewmeaway"inparagraph4probablymean?A.frightenedmeB.surprisedmeC.troubledmeD.upsetme26.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesmoms

happier?A.Seeingtheirkidstreatedkindly.B.Seeingtheirkidstreatingotherskindly.C.Seeingtheirkidsplayinghappily.D.Seeingtheirkidsdoingwellinschoo

l.27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Anactofkindnessmadeaboy'sbirthdayspecial.B.Howkidsbehavewithoutadultsaround.C.Carterwaspoliteandkindtoother

s.D.Motherswereproudoftheirsons.CWhenIwasababy,Ientertainedyouandmadeyoulaugh.WheneverIwas“bad”,you'dshakeyourfingeratmeandask,

“Howcouldyou?”--butthenyou'dgiveup,androllmeoverforabellyscratchandIbelievedthatlifecouldnotbeanymoreperfect.My

housetrainingwasalongprocess,becauseyouwereterriblybusy,butweworkedonthattogether.Wewentforlongwalks,runsinthep

arkandcarrides.Westoppedforicecream.Itooklongnapsinthesunwaitingforyoutocomehomeattheendoftheday.Gradually,youbeganspendingmoretimeat

workandonyourcareer,andmoretimesearchingforahumanmate.Eventually,youfellinlove.She,nowyourwife,isnotadogperson,butIst

illwelcomedherintoourhome.Iwashappybecauseyouwerehappy.ThenthehumanbabiescamealongandIsharedyourexcitement,Iwasfascinatedbytheirpinkness,howtheysm

elled,andIwantedtomotherthemtoo.YourwifewasafraidIwouldbitethem.Butnevertheless,astheybegantogrow,Ibecametheirfriend.No

w,youhaveanewjobinanothercityandyouandtheywillbemovingtoanapartmentthatdoesnotallowpets.You'vemadetherightdecisionforyour“family”,buttherewasatimewhe

nIwasyouronlyfamily.Iwasexcitedaboutthecarrideuntilwearrivedatthedogpound.Itsmelledofdogsandcats,offear,ofhopelessness.Youfilledoutthepaperworkandsai

d,“Iknowyouwillfindagoodhomeforher.”Theyshruggedandgaveyouapainedlook.Thechildrenwereintearsastheywavedmego

odbye.And“Howcouldyou?”weretheonlythreewordsthatsweptovermymind.Isitbettertolivewithhopeorwithouthope?A

tfirst,wheneveranyonepassedmypen,Irushedtothefront,hopingitwasyou,thatyouhadchangedyourmindandthatthiswasallabaddream.Mybelovedmaster,Iwill

thinkofyouandwaitforyouforever.Ihopeyoureceivemorefaithfulnessfromyourfamilythanyoushowedtome.28.Whywasthedogexcitedaboutthecarride?A.Itthou

ghtofmovingwithitsmaster.B.Ithopedtobeadopted（收养）byanotherfamily.C.ItwaslongingforthelifeatthepoundD.Itwashappyabout

itsmaster'sdecision.29.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5showsthat________.A.thedoghaddonemanybadthingsB.thedogwouldbegivenlesscareC

.themaster'sdecisionupsetthedogD.themasterleftthedogwithregret30.Whichistrueaboutthedogwhenitlivedatthepound?A.Itfeltd

isappointedwithitsmaster.B.Itcontinuedtoloveitsformerowner.C.Itdidnottrusthumansanymore.D.Itwasexcitedab

outthepound.31.Whatisthethemeofthestory?A.Bereadyforchanges.B.Neverexpecttoomuch.C.Nevercomplainaboutyourlife.D.Befaithfultothosewholoveyou.DWil

lpeoplerememberlesswithInternetusersbecomingmoreandmoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation?Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,

whydoyoustoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?ProfessorBetsySparrow,togetherwithherresearchteam,hascarriedoutsomeexperimentsinarecen

tstudy,wantingtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theyofferedpeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirs

tgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsave

it.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inan

otherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificc

omputerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocationsbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotre

membertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory(交互记忆)”.AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesas

aresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehuge

quantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubt

thatthewayweusememoryischanging.32.Whydoesthetextbeginwithtwoquestions?A.Tomakeacomparison.B.Tointrodu

cethemaintopic.C.Toshowtheauthor’sattitude.D.Tolistsomeexamples.33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?A.TheSparrow’steamtypedtheinfo

rmationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytorememberthein

formation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.34.Whatdopeopleusuallydointransactivememory?A.Theyrememberhowtofindt

heinformation.B.Theyorganizeinformationlikeacomputer.C.Theychangethequantityofinformation.D.Theybearthe

informationinmind.35.WhatisSparrow’sattitudetowardstheinfluencetheInternethasonpeople’smemory?A.Negative.B.Passive.C.Objec

tive.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.Friendsareimportantinourlife,

becausenoonewantstobelonely.However,somepeoplehavedifficultyinmakingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.37.

AccordingtoanewstudyfromChicagoUniversity,thereasonisthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrians(脑)differentfromcomm

onpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafewhenfacingstrangers.Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomehappyagain?38.Scientis

tsofthisstudyhavethoughtupwaystohelpthesepeopledealwiththeirloneliness.Theyprovidedfourstepsforgettingoutofloneliness.39.“It’s

notenoughforpeoplejusttogetintouchwithotheronline.That’sbecausemostpeopledon’tshowtheirtrueselvesthere,”saidDr.Cacioppo,oneofthisstudy’sscie

ntists.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.As“actionspeaklouderthanwords”,peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedp

eoplewiththesameinterests.Also,theyshouldtrytoexpectthebestfromeachactivity.40.WhoKnowswhatgoodthingsarewaitin

gforus?A.PeoplewhofeellonelyB.Thefirststepistoacceptsocialinvitationsevenifyoudon’twanttogo.C.Afterall,”tomorrowisanotherday

”.D.What’sthereasonbehindthat?E.Whydon’twelikethem?F.NewwaystodealwithlonelinessG.No,don’tworry.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5

分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Noteveryonearoundiseasytogetonwellwithinyourlife.I'vealwaystriedtokeepmy__4

1___frompeoplewhoarerude,aggressiveandmean.Butsometimeswecan't___42__havingcontactwithpeoplewhomightnothaveourbestinterestsatheart.La

stsummer,Ibecameinvolvedwitha(n)__43___coworkerwhowasatabadspotinhislife.Ihadalotof____44__forhimanddecidedtohelphim__45_

___thistoughtime,soItriedmybestto___46___hisrudenesswhenhelosthistemper.However,justlikeaswimmerdrowninginapool,hegrabbedonandendedupdrownin

gmewhenI___47___andtriedtorescuehim.Hisrudenessgraduallywasoutof__48___.Onenight,whenIgotuptogetaglassofwater,hestartedyellingatme

togetbackintomybedroom.IdidasIwastoldbutIwasnothappyaboutit.He__49___mychangeinmoodandaskedwhatwaswrong.ButwhenItoldhimhi

sbehaviortowardmewas__50___andthatIwasveryhurtbythewayhehad___51___me,hewassurprised.Hecouldnotunderstandhisactionshada

bad___52__onme.Hetoldmehedidn'thaveanything__53___meandthattherewasnoneedformeto__54___it.Iusedexamplesfromhislifeofthingsthat

hadhurthimandthentriedtomakethe___55__thatthesamethingsalsomademe__56__.Isaid,“Ialwaystreatyouwithpatience,understanding

andkindness,butyouhaven'ttreatedmewith__57_respect.”Hewassilentafterlisteningtomywords.WhatIhadsaidmight__58__him.Peopleonlychange___59

___theywanttochange.Ididn'tknowwhetherhewouldchangehisopinionornotinthefuture,butIwouldcontinueto____60__him

throughmypatience,understandingandkindness.41.A.differenceB.pressureC.absenceD.distance42.A.riskB.escapeC.avoidD

.appreciate43.A.bad-temperedB.kind-heartedC.easy-goingD.co-operative44.A.adviceB.sympathyC.permissionD

.selection45.A.getacrossB.lookafterC.makeoutD.pullthrough46.A.resistB.tolerateC.criticizeD.explain47.A.reachedoutB.car

riedoutC.gaveoutD.turnedout48.A.practiceB.actionC.controlD.danger49.A.forgaveB.noticedC.ignoredD.understood50.A.appropriateB.unnecessaryC.unac

ceptableD.traditional51.A.scoldedB.instructedC.treatedD.respected52.A.effectB.meaningC.contentD.view53.A.forB.withC.onD.against54.A.mindB.doubtC.refu

seD.praise55.A.summaryB.analysisC.comparisonD.expectation56.A.selfishB.unfriendlyC.puzzledD.upset57.A.deservedB.provenC.promisedD.int

ended58.A.annoyB.touchC.inspireD.satisfy59.A.beforeB.thoughC.soD.if60.A.convinceB.regretC.comfortD.trust第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5

分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearSirorMadam,Ihave61.(recent)readaboutyourorganizationinthelocalnewspaper.Inmyo

pinion,youaredoingagreatjobandgivingagreatopportunitytopeoplewithadesiretohelppeople62.(live)inabsolutepoverty.IhavejustgraduatedfromthePedagogica

lUniversityandgot63.bachelor’sdegree（学士学位）.Myauntleftmefifteenthousanddollarsinherwill(遗嘱)andinmemory64.herIhavedecidedtosharemykn

owledgeandvolunteertoteachEnglishtopeople65.can’taffordit.MoreoverIalsospeakFrenchwellandIonce66.(teach)bot

hEnglishandFrenchinschool.It67.(mention)inthearticleofyournewspaperthattheworkofCulturalExpeditionscoverscountriesinAfrica.Ifitis68.(possibi

lity)IwouldliketoworkinNigeriaforoneyearfromSeptember15th.IamsendingmyCV(个人简历)whereyoucanfindalltheinformationaboutmy69.(educate)a

ndreferences.Ifyouhaveany70.(question)youcangetintouchwithmebyemailorphonenumberwritteninmyCV.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourss

incerely,Mary第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（

∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

YangLi,afive-year-oldgirllivingnextdoortome,veryclever.Becausesheisnotoldenoughtogototheschool,sheoftenasksmetoteachherselftoread,writeanddr

aw.Shestudieshardlyandsoonshelearnsalot.OneeveninglastmonthIwasdoingmyEnglishhomeworkwhileshecametomyho

use.SheaskedmehowIlearnedEnglish.“YouwouldfindEnglishabridgetosomuchknowledge,”Isaid.ShethenwantedtolearnEnglish,e

ither.ShehadlearnedmanyEnglishwordssofarbutherparentsareverygratefultome.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursinghouse）陪老人们过重阳节（the

DoubleNinthFestival），请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1）出发及返回时间；2）活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3）结束语已为你写好。Lookingforwar

dtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua高一期末模拟考试英语试题答案一．听力1-5:CBACB6-10:CBABA11-15:ACBAC16-20:BCBCA二．阅读理解21-23:BDA24-27:DBBA28-31:ACBD32-35:B

CAC36-40:FDGBE三．完形填空41-45:DCABD46-50:BACBC51-55:CADAC56-60:DABDC四．语法填空61.recently62.living63.a64.of65.who/that66.taught67.wasmentioned6

8.possible69.education70.questions六．书面表达Onepossibleversion：DearLucy，I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenear

bynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We'llgoandmakedumpl

ingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We'llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebac

karound4o'clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemornin

g.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua