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景胜中学2020—2021学年高二摸底考试（9月）英语试题时间150分钟总分150分一、阅读选择AWeofferfivekindsofcourses.Eachcoursehasbeendesignedtohelpstudentsaccordingtothei

rneeds.Course1:GeneralEnglishGeneralEnglishisdesignedtodevelopstudents’basiccommunicationskillsinspeakingandpronunciation,reading,listening

,writing,grammarandvocabulary.TuesdaytoFriday:9:00amto11:00am,$288perweek.Course2:AcademicEnglishAcademi

cEnglishisforstudentswhowanttotaketheIELTSexamorforthosewhoneedtouseEnglishinaprofessionalarea.MondaytoFriday:

4:00pmto5:00pm,$320perweek.Course3:HighSchoolESLWhynotmakethemostofyourtimestudyinginAustraliawiththehelpfromTIESWehaveHighSchoo

lESLclasseseachweekspecificallydesignedforinternationalstudents.TuesdaytoFriday:8:00amto11:00am,$25perhour.Course4:NightCla

ssesDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishandgetthebestpossibleresultsinyourGREtestWehavetwonightclasseseachweekdesignedtomeetyourne

eds.TuesdayandThursdayevenings:8:30pmto10:30pm,$60perday.Course5:OneonOneIfyouareinterestedinsomeOne

onOnelessonswithTIESteachers,wecandesignacoursetomeetyourneeds.OneonOnelessonscanimproveyourEnglishlanguag

eskillsmorequicklyandhelpstudentswhowanttotakeTOEFL.TuesdaytoFriday:2:00pmto5:00pm,$80perhour.Pleaseclickheretolearnmoreaboutthecourse

1.IfyouareanEnglishbeginner,you’dbetterchoose_______.A.HighSchoolESLB.GeneralEnglishC.NightClassesD.AcademicEnglish2.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouspendt

woweekstakingtheNightClasses?A.$360B.$300.B.$600.D.$240.3.WhatcanwelearnfromOneonOneaccordingtothepassageA.Itslessonsaregivenin

themorning.B.It’sespeciallydesignedforEnglishbeginners.C.It’smoreexpensivethantheothercourses.D.Itsless

onsaredesignedtoonlyimprovewritingskills.BAfewdaysago,IwassittinginaThairestaurantenjoyingamealwhenIgotonaphonecallfromafriendIhadn

’tspokentoinalongtime.Inmyenthusiasmandexcitement,ItalkedquitelouderthanusualvoiceandinSpanish,mymothertongue.Afewminutesintothe

call,anoldladysittingatthetablebesideminegotup,seeminglyupset,andaskedtherestaurantstafftorelocate(重新安排)atableasfarawayaspossiblefromthism

anwhowon’thanguphisphoneIsankinmyseatoutofembarrassment.Iendedthecallsoonafterwardsandfelttheurgetoapologize.Befo

regettingup,Ilookedaroundtoseewhereshewasandshewasatthetablefarthestawayfromme.Inoticedthattheladywasalon

eandstaringoutthewindow,lookingabitsad.RightthenIquitmyplanforaconventionalapologeticgestureanddecidedtoconductanexperiment.Seeingthosefunnysmilecar

dsinmywallet,Itookoneoutandwrotesomewordstoexpressmyapology.Onsigningmyrestaurantbill,Iaskedawaitertosecretlychargethelady’smealtomeandhandherthesmi

lecardinsteadofherbill.Ilefttherestaurant,lettingthewaiterknowIwouldbebackinafewhourstopickupmycreditcard.Ireturnedlatersapromis

ed,excitedtolearntheresult.Tomypleasantsurprise,thingsturnedoutthebestpossiblewayThewaiterapproachedmewithjoy,t

ellingme,“Inthemanytimesshehaddinedherebefore,Ihadneverseentheoldladysmileasshedidwhenreceivingthesmilecardandthe$0bill.ShethankedmeeventhoughIexplai

nedthatsomeoneelsedidthejob.”4.Theoldladychangedherseatmainlybecauseof__________.A.herprivatephonecallB.theauthor’sloudvoiceC.theviewso

utofthewindowD.therestaurantstaff’smistake5.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Theauthordidn’tstoptalkingthoughhefeltembarrassed.B.Theauthor

wentuptotheoldladyandapologizedtoher.C.Theoldladyjustmovedtothefarthesttabletoseeoutside.D.Theladydidn’thavea

nicemoodandlikedtostayalone.6.Feelingsorry,theauthorofferedtheoldladythefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.anapologeticgestureB.asmilecardC.afreemealD.so

mewrittenwordstoapologize7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AMisunderstandingCausedbyDifferentCul

turesB.AnUnpleasantExperienceinThailandC.ASmileCardforaSincereApologyD.AnOldLadyWhoNeverSmilesCReadingpoemsisnotexactlyaneverydayactivityformostpeop

le.Infact,manypeopleneverreadapoemoncetheygetoutofhighschool.ItisworthremindingourselvesthatthishasnotalwaysbeenthecaseinAmerica.Inthen

ineteenthcentury,ausualAmericanactivitywastositaroundthefiresideintheeveningandreadpoemsaloud.Itistruethattherewasnotelevisionatthetime,normov

ietheaters,norWorldWideWeb,toprovidediversion.However,poemswereasourceofpleasure,ofself-education,ofconnectionwithotherpeopleorwiththeworldbeyond

one'sowncommunity.Readingthemwasasocialactaswellasanindividualone,andperhapsevenmoresocial.Writingpoemstosharewithfriendsandrelationswas,liker

eadingpoemsbythefireside,anotherwayinwhichpoetryhasaplaceineverydaylife.Howdidthingschange?WhyaremostAmericansnolongercomfor

tablewithpoetry,andwhydomostpeopletodaythinkthatapoemhasnothingtotellthemandthattheycandowellwithoutpoems?Thereare,Ibelieve,threefactors:poets

,teachers,andweourselves.Ofthese,theleastimportantisthethird:theworldsurroundingthepoemhasbetrayed(背叛)usmorethanwehavebetrayedt

hepoem.Earlyinthetwentiethcentury,poetryinEnglishheadedintoanunfavorabledirectionstothereadingofpoetry.

Readersdecidedthatpoemswerenotforthefiresideortheeasychair.atnight,andthattheybelongedwhereotherdiff

icult-to-readthingsbelonged.Poetsfailedthereader,sodidteachers.Theywanttheirstudentstoknowsomethingabouttheskillsofapoem,theywanttheirstudents

toseethatpoemsmeansomething.Yetwhatusuallyoccurswhenteacherspushtheseconcernsontheirhighschoolstudentsisthatyoungpeopleregardpo

emsasunpleasantcrosswordpuzzles.8.Readingpoemsisthoughttobeasocialactinthenineteenthcenturybecause_____.A.itbuiltalinkamongpeopleB.

ithelpeduniteacommunityC.itwasasourceofself-educationD.itwasasourceofpleasure9.Theunderlinedword"diversion"m

ostprobablymeans_____.A.concentrationB.changesC.amusementsD.stories10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofthegrea

tgapbetweenreadersandpoetry?A.Studentsarebecominglessinterestedinpoetry.B.Studentsarepoorlyeducatedinhighschool.C.TVandtheInternetarem

oreattractivethanpoetry.D.Poemshavebecomedifficulttounderstand.11.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterquestion_____.A.thedifficultyinstudyingpoemsB.th

ewaypoemsaretaughtinschoolC.students'wrongideasaboutpoetryD.thetechniquesusedinwritingpoemDWetendtothinkofpla

ntsasthefurnitureofthenaturalworld．Theydon'tmove,theydon'tmakesoundsandtheydon'tseemtorespondtoanything-atleastnotveryqui

ckly．Butasisoftenthecase,ourhuman'sviewoftheworldmissesquitealot．Plantstalktoeachotherallthetime．Andthelanguageis

chemical．Overtheyear，scientistshavereportedthatdifferenttypesofplants，fromtreestotomatoes，releasecompounds（化合物）intotheairtoh

elpneighboringplants．Thesechemicalwarningsallhavethesamepurpose-tospreadinformationaboutoneplant'sdiseaseorinfestation(骚扰)sootherplantscandefe

ndthemselves．Butexactlyhowplantsreceiveandactonmanyofthesesignalsisstillmysterious．Inthisweek'sProceedingso

ftheNationalAcademyofSciences，researchersinJapanofferedsomeexplanations．Theyhadidentifiedonechemicalmessageandtraceditalltheway

fromreleasetoaction．Thescientistslookedattomatoplantsinfestedbyacommonpest，thecutworm．Theresearchersstudiedleavesfromexposedandunexposedplants．T

heyfoundonecompoundshowedupmoreoftenintheexposedplants．ThesubstanceiscalledHexVic．WhenthescientistsfedHexVictocutwormsitknockeddowntheirsurviv

alrateby17%．ThescientistsidentifiedthesourceofHexVic，andsprayeditlightlyoverhealthyplants．Thoseplantswerethenabletostartproducingthecutwo

rm——killingHexVic．Researchersconfirmedthatuninfectedplantshavetobuildtheirownweaponstofightoffbugsanddisease．Howdotheyknowwhentoplaydefe

nse?Theyarewarnedfirstbytheirfriendlyplantneighbors.Itisacomplextale,anditmaybehappeninginmoreplantspeciesthantomatoes．Itmayalsobehappeningwithmore

chemicalsignalsthatarestillunknowntous．Fornowthoughweknowthatplantsnotonlycommunicate,theylookoutforoneanother.12．Whatdoestheauthortr

ytoemphasizeinParagraph1？A．HowplantscommunicateisstillamysteryB．Enoughattentionhasbeenpaidtoplanttalk．C．Plantarethe

furnitureofthenaturalworld．D．Plantscancommunicatewitheachother．13．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatremainsunknownis

________.A．howplantsreceiveandhandlethesignalsfromtheirneighborsBwhyplantsspreadchemicalinformationtotheirneighborsC.howmanytypesofpla

ntsreleasecompoundsintotheairD.whetherplantssendchemicalwarningstotheirneighbors14．Theexperimentshowsthattheinfestedplanthelpsitsneighbors

by_____．A．makingmoreHexVictoattractthepestB．releasingHexVicintotheairtowarnthemC．lettingthemknowhowtoproduceHexV

icD．ProducingenoughHexVictokillthepest15．ThepassageislikelytoappearinA．anewspaperadvertisementB．aphy

sicstextbookC．asciencemagazineD．afinancereport．二、七选五Fromtimetotime,weallgetabitdown.Maybewearefeelingbadbecause

we’renotdoingwellwithourgoals.Therearemanyreasonsforfeelingdown,butI’mnotabletodiscussallofthem.___16.__Makealist.Sometimeswea

resadsimplybecausewearetroubledbyallthethingswehavetodo.__17__Makealistofthemostpressingthingsyouhavetodo.Thusyou’regettingthingsun

dercontrol.Youcansee,rightinfrontofyou,whatyouneedtodo,andthatcanpickupyourmood.__18.___You’vemadeal

ist,andyoustillfeelpuzzled?Well,getstartedonthefirstthingyouneedtodo.Onceyougetintoaction,you’llfeelbetter.Andonceyoustartdoingsomething,youwill

feelmuchbetterthanlyingaroundfeelingsorryforyourself.___19.__IlikeBrownEyedGirl,theKinks,theRamones,oranupbeatBeat

lestune.Youmighthaveyourownbrandoffeel-goodmusic.Whateveritis,letyourselfmovetothebeat.Itmayjustbewhatthed

octorordered.Talkaboutit.Getabestfriend,familymemberorcoworkeryoucantalkto.___20.__Itcanalsohelpyouworkoutthereasonsyou’refeelingdown.A.T

akeaction.B.Playsomelivelymusic.C.Getoutofthehouseanddosomething.D.Gettingthingsoffyourchestmakesabigdifference.E.Startsimplybypick

ingupapieceofpaperandapen.F.Dowhateveryouneedtodotofeelgoodaboutyourself.G.WhatIcantalkaboutaresomethingst

hathaveworkedforme.三、完形填空It’sabout250milesfromthehillsofwest-centrallowatoEhlers’homeinMinnesota.Duringthelongtriphom

e,followingaweekendofhunting.Ehlers21____aboutthesmalldoghehadseen22____alongsidetheroad.Hehad23____tocoax（哄）thedogtohimbut,frightened,ithad24_

____.Backhome,Ehlerswastroubledbythat25___dog.So,fourdayslater,hecalledhisfriendGreg,andthetwodrove26___.Afteralongandcareful27_

__.Gregsaw,acrossafield,thedogmoving28____away.Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfearwerereplacedwith29___

_.Itjuststartedlicking（舔）Ehlers’face.Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeone30____aslostinthelocalpaper.Theadhada31___numberforatowni

nsouthernMichigan.Ehlers32___thenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad33___theirdog.Jeffhad34___inlowabefor

eThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched35___forRosieinthenextfou

rdays.EhlersreturnedtoMinnesotan,andthendrove100milestoMinneapolistoputRosieonaflighttoMichigan.“It’sgoodtoknowthere’sstillsomeoneou

ttherewho36____enoughtogotothatkindof37____,”saysLisaofEhlers’rescue38___.Ifiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustas39____toitasIamtomydogs,”says

Ehlers.“Ifithadbeenmydog,I’dhopethatsomebodywouldbe40___togothatextramile.”21.A.readB.forgotC.thoughtD.heard22.A.re

adB.tremblingC.eatingD.sleeping23.A.triedB.agreedC.promisedD.regretted24.A.calmeddownB.stoodupC.rolledoverD.runoff25.A.injuredB

.stolenC.lostD.rescued26.A.homeB.pastC.backD.on27.A.preparationB.explanationC.testD.search28.A.cautiouslyB.casuallyC.sk

illfullyD.angrily29.A.surpriseB.joyC.hesitationD.anxiety30.A.predictedB.advertisedC.believedD.recorded31.A.houseB.phoneC.streetD.car32.A.calledB.cop

iedC.countedD.remembered33.A.fedB.adoptedC.foundD.cured34.A.huntedB.skiedC.livedD.worked35.A.onpurposeB.ontime

C.inturnD.invain36.A.caresB.seesC.suffersD.learns37.A.placeB.troubleC.wasteD.extreme38.A.serviceB.planC.effortD.team39.A.equalB.allergicC.grateful

D.close40.A.suitableB.proudC.wiseD.wiling四、语法填空AmancametotheUSA.After41.________(settle)downatanisland,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething42._

_______(eat).Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,butnobodydid.43.________(final),awomanwithatrayfulloffoodsato

ppositehimandinformedhim44.________thecafeteriaworked.“Startoutatthatend，”shesaid.“Justgoalongtheline

andpickoutwhatyouwant.At45.________otherendthey'lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”“Isoon46.________(learn)howeverythi

ngworkedintheUSA，”themantoldhisfriend.“Life'sacafeteriathere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouarewillingtopaytheprice.Youcanevenge

tsuccess,47.________you'llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringitto48.________.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself.”Youcan'tchange

theinevitable.Theonlythingyoucando49.________(be)tocontrolyourattitude.Onceyoureachthatpointinlife,happinessand50.________(satisfy)won'tbetoof

araway.五、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错

的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。[2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分Afterschool,IwasabouttoentermyapartmentwhileIsawalittledirtydogli

ebesideadustbin.Helookedextremelyweak.Immediatelythehomelessdogfilledmeofsympathy.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Ig

avehimsomefoodandabath.Afterthebathhelookedenergyandrefreshed.Whatalovelydog!Whenmyparentsgottohome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthed

og.Tomysurprisedandjoy,theyagreed.Uptonow,hehasbecomememberofourfamilyandeveryonehadenjoyedhiscompany.Lookedatthecuteandh

appydogtoday,IrealizethatIwasrighttohelphim.六、写作请默写作文“Pleasesendmeacard”景胜中学2020—2021学年高二摸底考试（9月）英语试题时间150分钟总分150分参考答案：1—3BAC4—7B

DAC8—11ACDB12—15DABC16---20GEABD21--25CBADC26--30CDABB31--35BACAD36--40ABCDD41.settling42.toeat43.Finally44.how45.the46.learne

d/learnt47.but48.you49.is50.satisfaction51while--when52lie--lying53extreme--extremely54energy--energetic55to去掉56that--if\whether57surprised-sur

prise58member前加a59had--has60Looked--looking