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郑州外国语学校2021-2022学年高一上期月考1试卷英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Atarailwaystation

.2.What’sthemandoing?A.WatchingTV.B.TurningdowntheTV.C.Answeringthephone.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Herarticleisover.B.Sheh

astoreviewthearticle.C.Sheexpectstohavesomefreetimenextweekend.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Gohiking.B.Playtennis.C.MeetPeterathome.5.What’stheman’

sopinion?A.Heagreeswithwhatthewomansays.B.Hedisagreeswithwhatthewomansays.C.Hedoesn’tcare.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatha

ppenedtotheman’sbike?A.Itwashitbyacar.B.Itwashitbyatruck.C.Itwasbrokeninthestreet.7.Howwasthebikeaftertheac

cident?A.Therewasnothingwrong.B.Itwascompletelydamagedexceptthewheels.C.Thewheelswerebothdamaged.听第7段材料，回答第8~10小题。8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.He

wantstoperforminthetheatre.B.HewantstoseeShakespeare’splay.C.Hewantstotakealongwalkwiththewoman.9.Where

dothetwospeakersprobablycomefrom?A.OneisfromEnglandandtheotherisfromFrance.B.BothofthemarefromFrance.C.TheybothcomefromEngland

.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?A.GotoatalkaboutShakespearebytaxi.B.Goforawalkwiththewoman.C.Gotoseetheplayon

foot.听第8段材料，回答第11~13小题。11.Whywastheredirtonthewoman?A.Shehadafallbyaccident.B.Shewaspushedtothefloor.C.Shetookanundergroundtrain.

12.Wherewasthewomanrobbed?A.Inthestreet.B.Inthebus.C.Ontheundergroundtrain.13.Whocaughttherobber?A.Theconductor.B.Apoliceman.C.Twopassengers.

听第9段材料，回答第14~17小题。14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisinterviewtomorrow?A.Heisworriedaboutit.B.Heislookingforwardtoit.C

.Heissureofwhattoexpect.15.Whatisthejobhewantstoget?A.Salesman.B.Engineer.C.Translator.16.Howwillthemangototheinterview?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfo

ot.17.Whatimpressedthewomanmost?A.Theman’sGerman.B.Theman’sexperience.C.Theman’sbusinessskills.听第10段材料，

回答第18~20小题。18.HowlongwillyouwaitforabusinLondon?A.Morethananhour.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Fiftyminutes.19.Whatisoneofthedisadvantagesinta

kingtheundergroundinLondon?A.Thestationsarefarther.B.Itcostsmoremoney.C.Itwastesmoretime.20.Whatisthespeaker’spurposeingoingtoworkby

bike?A.Tosavetimeandmoney.B.Tokeepingoodhealth.C.Tokeephimselfsafe.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、

B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEurailPassesEverdreamedoftravelingaroundEurope?Ifso,thenthereareseveraltypesofEurailpassesavai

lableforunlimitedrailtravelinupto33countries.Whichoneisbestforyou?EurailGlobalPassTheEurailGlobalPassisthestandardpass,availableforunlimitedfirst-cl

asstravelforcontinuousperiodsrangingfrom15daystothreemonths.Keepinmindthatifyouchoose,say,the15-dayoption,youmus

ttravelfor15continuousdays;ifyouskipadaybecauseyouwanttostayalittlelongerinParis,you’lllosethatdayoftravel.EurailGlobalPassFl

exiIfyou’replanningtospendafewdaysineachcitybeforemovingon,theEurailGlobalPassFleximaybeabetteroption.Thispassoffersfirstclasstravelfo

rany10or15dayswithinatwo-monthperiod.Thetraveldayscanbecontinuousornon-continuous;thechoiceisyours.EurailSelectPassesWhileEurailGlobalPass

esareidealforextensivemultinationaltransportation,travelerswhoarevisitingonlythreetofivecountriesmaybebetteroffpurchasingaEurailSe

lectPass.Withthis,youmaychoosetotravelwithinthree,fourorfiveborderingEuropeancountriesforadurationoffive,six,eig

htor10dayswithinatwo-monthperiod.Ifselectingfivecountries,youalsohavetheoptionof15traveldays.The28differentcountrie

savailableallowforhundredsofdifferentcombinations.YouthPassTravelersbetweentheagesof12and26cansave35percentbypurchasingtheYouthPass,which

essentiallyprovidesthesamebenefitsastheregularEurailGlobalPass,exceptthatyoutravelinsecondclassratherthanfirstclass.

Passesforchildren4–11costhalfoftheadultfare,andchildrenunder4travelfree.1.HowistheEurailGlobalPassFlexidifferentfromtheEurailGlobalPa

ss?A.Itismoreflexible.B.Itismorereliable.C.Itisavailableinmorecountries.D.Itoffersmoretraveldays.2.WhatisaEurailSelectPasssuitab

lefor?A.Travelingthrough28differentcountries.B.Travelingforfiveto10daysin10countries.C.Travelingfor15daysin

threetofivecountries.D.Travelingthroughthreetofiveneighboringcountries.3.WhichtypeofEurailpassprovidesno

first-classtravel?A.TheEurailSelectPass.B.TheYouthPass.C.TheEurailGlobalPass.D.TheEurailGlobalPassFlexi.BTheBritishpoetMatthewByrnemovedto

Beijingin2013andfeltthatthecapitalcity'spoetryscenewaslacking．Hisobsession（痴迷）forstartingpoetryeventsledtothefoundationoftheSpitto

onCollectiveinMay2015．“Atthattime，theliteraryactivityinBeijingwasTheBookwormbasedinSanlitun，”Byrnesays．WhilesomeofBeijing'sliterary

institutionswouldgoontocloseinthefallof2019，Spittoonwouldcontinuetogrowasacommunityforpoetsandwriters，aswellasmusiciansandothers

inthecreativescene．ByrnedescribestheSpittoonCollectiveasaplatformforpeopletoshareideas，fromliteraryworkstodiff

erentformsofart，withprojectsdevelopingfromthecreativeenergywithinthecommunity．Spittoonoriginallystart

edasapoetrynightattheMadoBarinDongchengDistrict'sBaochaoHutong．Byrnesays，“InBeijing，youhavethesewonderfulhuton

gs，ancientstructureswhereyoucanwalkdownandvisitcoolbars，soIthoughtitwouldbegoodtohaveapoetryeventasitseemedlikepoetrybelongednaturallytothisarea．”Hea

dds，“TheobjectivenowistodiscoverChinesevoicesandbroadcastthemtotherestoftheworld．Wecreateakindofthemep

ark-likeatmospherewhereeveryThursdayisoccupiedbyadifferentliterarystyleorartform．”ThereadingswouldmainlybeinEngli

sh，butwithaninternationalcommunity，anewsectioncalled“Poetry-in-Translation”wasstarted，whichfeaturedworksinChinese，French，Arabic，Russ

ian，Spanishandotherlanguages．JoiningorganizedactivitieslikeSpittooncanbeamajorhelpforthosecaughtupinaborin

glife．Andit'sespeciallyimportantforthepeoplewhohavemovedtoChinaastheyneedtobuildnewrelationshipswhilelivinginadifferentcountry．4

.WhatcanweknowabouttheSpittoonCollective?A.Itwasclosedin2019．B.Itwassetupin2013inBeijing．C.It'spopularwithliteraturelovers．D.It'sacommunityj

ustforforeigners．5WhydidByrnestarttheSpittoonCollectiveinBaochaoHutong?A.Toattractstudents'loveofpoetry．B.ToexpandChina'sliteratureglobally．C.T

omakeBeijing'shutongsfamous．D.Tocombinepoetrywiththehutong．6.WhateffectwouldtheSpittoonCollectivehaveonChinese

culture?A.Beneficial．B.Negative．C.Challenging．D.Controversial．7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheSpittoonCol

lective?AUnclear．B.Intolerant．C.Doubtful．D.Favorable．CIfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,yo

uarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishunivers

ity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareao

fthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectsaregr

eater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywer

ecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterle

arners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensityinthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemaster

inganewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference...“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearn

ingasecondlanguage.”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaugh

anJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyo

utwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible”hesaid,“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingo

fdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34.Reading,

writingandcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetan

entrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.8.Themainsubjectofthispassageis________.A.thestrategyforlear

ningasecondlanguageB.men’sabilitytolearnasecondlanguageC.howlanguageleaninghelpsbrainpowerD.therelationshipbetween

languagelearningandmathstudy9.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto________.A.suggestthatlanguagelearninginvolvesphysicallabor.B.

provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearningalanguageC.showthatlanguagelearningisaprocessofaccumulationD.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghe

lpsgreymatterworkwell10.Wemaylearnfromthescientificfindingsthat________.A.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecon

dlanguage,thehigherthegreymatterdensityis.B.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandoneknowingnosecondl

anguage.C.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasanunknowneffectonpeople’sbrainD.theabilitytolearnasecondlanguageischangingalltheti

me11.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthortriestotellusthat________.A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.early

learningofasecondlanguagehelpsinstudyingothersubjectsC.ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnase

condlanguageDEversinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedthepresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope.InChina,thesp

otlighthasbeenmainlyfocusedonTrumpandhisdaughterIvanka.SheisdescribedonWeChatasanextremelyinfluentialrolemodelwithstunningbe

auty,asuccessfulcareer,andahappyfamily.Sheleadsadreamlifethatamilliongirlswouldkillfor.Yes,shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.Butsh

egotwheresheisbyherself.Therearealwaysarticlesthatsaypeoplebornintowealthyfamiliesarebetterlookingandhaveabetterfamilybackgroundthanyou,butthesep

eopledoworkharderthanyou.Areyoualoserifyouwereraisedinanordinaryfamily?Shouldyoufeelguiltythatyousleepeig

hthoursadaybecauseIvankasleepsfive?Ifyoujustwanttokeepastablenine-to-fivejob,doesitmeanyouarenotambitious?Howaboutifyoudon’tworkoutoreathealthy,doest

hatmeanyouwillnotfindyourMr.orMissRight?Thereisatendencyinmedianowadaystoencourageelitism.Theyaretryingtobrainwashyoungpeopleintothinkingthatthe

yshouldinvestahugeamountoftimeandmoneyinbodybuildingandappearanceenhancementsoastoimprovethequalityoftheirlifeandjointheelites.Butwhat’sthed

isadvantageofbeingofaveragequality?Doyoureallyneedtogotothegymfivedaysaweekunlessyouareagymmaniac(狂人)?Doyoureallyneedtobreakyourneckandsacrificeto

earnyourfirstpotofgoldonlytoworryconstantlyabouthowtobeacceptedintohighsocietylater?Don’tlettheideaofelitismget

toyou.Everybodyhasarighttolivethelifetheywant.Humanbeingsshouldnotbejudgedasasuccessorfailurebasedonwhethertheyareapa

rtoftheeliteornot.Aslongasyouleadahappyandcomfortablelife,whybothertochaseafterotherpeople’sshadows?Chooseyourownlifepathandgoforit.12.Theauthormenti

onstheexampleofIvankato.A.stresstheimportanceoffamilybackgroundinone’sgrowthB.emphasizebeautyplaysadecisiveroleinone’scareerCshowitisone’

sowneffortthatcountsinsuccessD.expresssympathyforthoselessfortunatepeople13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“

killfor”inparagraph1mean?A.Haveaburningdesirefor.B.Showastronghatredfor.C.Feeldissatisfiedwithoutofenvy.D.Attempt

toescapefrominreality.14.What’stheauthor’sopinionofanordinaryofficeclerk?A.He’dbetterfollowthetendencyencouragedbythemed

ium.B.Heneedstoinvesttimeandmoneyinchanginghimself.C.He’sfineaslongasheliveshappilyandcomfortably..D.H

eoughttohavestrongermotivationforsuccess.15.Whatisthemessagemainlyconveyedinthestory?A.Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortu

ne.B.Followyourowncourseandletpeopletalk.C.Lazinessinyouthspellsregretinoldage.D.Hewhodoesnotadvancel

osesground.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theworldiscolorful,wheredifferentlanguages,ski

ncolors,anddifferentculturesexist.___16___Awaytodevelopthisappreciationistotrytolearnaboutotherculturesaroundtheworld.Therearese

veralwaystobecomeknowledgeableaboutdifferentcultures.___17___.Readingworksbyauthorswhohaveacloserelationshipwithaparticularcultureallow

speopletogainanaccurateunderstandingofthefood,music,language,religion,andwayofalifeofaparticulargroupofpeople.Forexample,whenyo

ureallywishtoexposeyourstudentstoadifferentculture,youcanoftenreadthemstoriesbasedonaculturesfolktale.___18___.Avarietyoflanguage-learningbooks,sof

tware,andaudioprogramsareavailableatthepubliclibraryorbookstores.___19___.Moreover,makingcontactwithpeoplewhoarenat

ivespeakersofthelanguagealsoallowsyoutogainfirsthandknowledgeofaparticularculture,which,ontheotherhand,canhelpyoulearnmor

e.___20___.WhetheryouwanttolearnmoreaboutregionsinJapan,theMiddleEast,Africa,oranyotherworldculture,becomingfamiliarwithitsfoodisagiantstepinther

ightdirection.Foodisanimportantpartofdifferentculturesandallowspeopletogaininsightintoaparticularculturalgroup'swayoflif

e.A.MakingyourwayleisurelytolocalbookstorescanbealotoffunB.Onewayistoreadbookswrittenbyauthorsfromapa

rticularcultureC.LearnaboutdifferentculturesbyeatingfoodfromaspecificculturalgroupD.Anotherwaytolearnaboutdif

ferentculturesistotrytolearnaforeignlanguageE.GaininganunderstandingofotherculturesbenefitsbothyouandotherpeopleF.Youcanchoosealanguaget

olearnthereandfinally,withefforts,masterthelanguageG.It'simportanttodevelopanappreciationfordifferentculturestobecomeawell-roundedperson第三部分

语言知识运用第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iappliedforaplacement(实习工作)witht

heBBConerainyafternoon,expectingtohearnothingback.Muchtomy___21___afewweekslaterIreceivedanemail___22___methatduetomygoodperf

ormanceIhadbeen___23___foratwo-weekplacementattheNewsandCurrentAffairsdepartmentinLondon.AsaHistoryandPoliticsstudent,the__

_24___thatIwouldbeattheBBCintherun-uptothegeneralelectionmadeitparticularlyexciting.Ididn’t___25___itu

ntilsuddenlyIfoundmyself___26___offtheundergroundatOxfordCircus,andseeingNewBroadcastingHouseforthefirsttime,whichwastob

emy___27___forthenexttwoweeks.FromdayoneIhadanextremelyinteresting___28___IwasprimarilyworkingontheTVdebatesbeinghostedbyVictoriaDerby

shireforhernewprogram.Iwas___29___forgatheringinformationfromtheaudience,which______30______andimprovedm

ycommunicationandresearchskills.______31______,Iwentfromwatchinglivebroadcasts,toworkingwithareporteronnew

sstories,to______32______someinterviewsforadocumentary(纪录片).TheseniorproduceroftheVictoriaDerbyshireteamwaswonderfulandalways______33______

IwasgettingwhatIwantedfromthejob.She______34______tohelpmespendtimeonWorldServiceandRadio4’sWoman’sHour,whichwasa______35______highlight(最精彩的部分)inm

ylife.MytimeattheBBCnotonlyenrichedmyresume,butit______36______mewiththeskillsandconfidenceIneededto______37______inmycareer.T

hechancethatI______38______theworldoftheBBCisthefirstclass.Theexperiencewentaboveandbeyondmy______39______.TheteamIworkedwithwasinspiring,andIhad

atruly______40______time.21.A.delightB.confusionC.surpriseD.regret22.A.informingB.showingC.remindingD.educating23.A.appliedB.sele

ctedC.cheatedD.sent24.A.suggestionB.possibilityC.factD.problem25.A.escapeB.trustC.suspectD.believe26.A.fallingB.seeingC.takingD.stepping27.A.st

udyB.settlementC.workplaceD.classroom28.A.experienceB.ideaC.researchD.impression29A.suitableB.responsibleC.hopefulD.gratef

ul.30.A.testedB.adaptedC.affectedD.satisfied31.A.AfterallB.InadditionC.AsaresultD.Incase32.A.givingB.o

rganizingC.promotingD.refusing33.A.tookoutB.figuredoutC.madesureD.madesense34.A.decidedB.wishedC.intend

edD.managed35.A.majorB.lovelyC.seniorD.useful36.A.rewardedB.providedC.equippedD.prepared37.A.progressB.restoreC.guaranteeD.survi

ve38.A.attendB.stayC.involveD.enter39.A.comprehensionB.descriptionsC.controlD.expectations40A.HumorousB.

unusualC.difficultD.terrible第二节：基础知识运用（每小题1分，满分15分）41.Iprefer______books______TV,becauseTVprogramswastemealotoftime.A.toread;towatchB.read;th

anwatchC.reading;thantowatchD.reading;towatching42.Whatmakesusworriedisthatthenumberofthepeople_______drugsisincreasing

.A.addictedtoB.addictedforC.appliedtoD.appliedfor43.Becausetheyhadn’tbookaroom_______,therewasnoneleftwhentheyarrive

datthehotel.A.indetailB.byaccidentC.afterallD.inadvance44.Janegotupat7,dressedandmadeherselfup,andthen______herselfinthemirro

rbeforegoingtowork.A.advancedB.recognizedC.impressedD.admired45.______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdiffer

entkindsoftraditionalHenanfood.A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Aswellas46.Withthedevelopmentofitseconomy,Be

ijinghaschanged_______inthelastfiveyears.A.withinrecognizationB.beyondrecognizationC.beyondrecognitionD.withinrecognition47.Iwishyouwouldmindyou

rown______,anddon’tbe______aboutothers’affairs.A.event;anxiousB.business;anxiousC.business;curiousD.event;curious48.Itisillegalforpublicof

ficialstoaskforgiftsormoney______favours.A.inneedofB.inexchangeforC.inpreferencetoD.incontactwith.49.Thefinalsco

reofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.lightly50.Tomakemembersofateam

better,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.stressesB.strengthsC.stylesD.schedules51.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegover

nmenthasdecidedtogive__________tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profitB.i

nterestC.preferenceD.advantage52.Thedealjustdidn’t_______thewaywehadbeenpromised.A.workoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.comeout53.Thegirlfr

omAustraliawantsto_______fortheChinesecourseinthehopeofimprovingherChinese.A.reserveB.registerC.reviseD.request54.Theoh-

ohs,generationborninthe21stcentury,______thelargestgeneration.A.makeoutB.signupforC.makeupD.consistof55.Ididn’tlikehimatfirst,butintheendI______gotq

uitefondofhim.A.actuallyB.initiallyC.fluentlyD.frequently第二节：书面表达（满分25分）56.假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim因为转到新

的学校有一些苦恼，向有过同样经历的你寻求帮助。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.你曾经在新学校遇到过的困难；2.你是如何克服困难的。注意：词数不少于80。DearJim,_______________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li

Hua听力：1~5.ACCAB；6~10.ACBBC；11~15.BCCAB；16~20.AABBA获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com