云南省大理白族自治州民族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题

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大理州民族中学2023-2024学年上学期见面考高一英语满分150分,考试时间120分钟第一卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一

个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthedress?A.It’soutofdate.B.

It’scheap.C.It’sbeautiful.2.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Herfriend.B.Hercoach.C.Herbrother.3.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?A.Handleh

erwork.B.Gohome.C.PickupMark.4.Whenwillthespeakersseethefilm?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkinga

bout?A.Theman’ssister.B.Apet.C.Anaccident.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置

。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutJane?A.Shelostherumbrella.B.Shecan’tgototheparty

.C.Sheisfinenow.7.HowdidJanegohomelastnight?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Inwhichcountrydidthemanattenduniv

ersity?A.Canada.B.Australia.C.America.9.Wheredoestheman’smotherprobablywork?A.Atanengineeringfirm.B.Inahospital.C.Atauniversity.10.Whatistheprobab

lerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Co-workers.C.Schoolmates.听第8段材料,回答第11至13

题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Onthephone.B.Intheman’shouse.C.Inthecompany.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortherentpermonth?A.$650.

B.$700.C.$750.13.Forwhatdoesthewomanhavetopayherself?A.TheTV.B.Thefurniture.C.Thewaterandelectricity.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatisLindagoin

gtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothedentist.B.Datewiththeman.C.Gotothesupermarket.15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Fr

iday.16.WhatdoesLindaaskthemantodo?A.Havehisteethexamined.B.Brushhisteethtwiceaday.C.Eatlessdessert.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisp

robablythespeaker?A.Areporter.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.18.Whatdidthecoachmandooutsidethetheater?A.Hereadabook.B.Helookedafterthehorse.C.Heenjoyedthe

snow.19.Howdidtheyoungladyfeelaboutthecoachman’ssituation?A.Sad.B.Moved.C.Casual.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Helpthosearoundusasmuchaswecan.

B.Readasmanybooksaswecan.C.Begratefulforwhatwehave.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短

文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项AWhatdoyouthinkofthe“doublereduction”policy(双减政策)?Doyouhavemoretimetodoyourfavoritethingsafterschool

?Somestudentstalkaboutit.Let'shavealook.Alice14,BeijingThe“doublereduction”policyreallyhelpsme.Idon'th

avetodolotsofhomework.Idon'tneedtostayuplateforit.IjointhechessclubandIgothereafterschool.Imakesomefriendsthere.It's

relaxingandexciting.Laura,13,ShanghaiThebestthingaboutmyschoollifeisthatIhavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivitieslikesing

ing,cookingandplayingbadminton.Ilearnalot.Iwanttobeanartistlikemymother.Peter,14,GuangzhouThisterm,Ihavefreetimetoreadbooksandplaysportso

nschooldays.Iexerciseforhalfanhoureveryday.It'sgoodformyhealth.Onweekends,Ialwayshelpmymothermakedinner.Steve,13,KunmingIdon'thavemuchh

omeworktodo.ButIhavetotaketutoringclasses(辅导班)fromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenfeeltired.ButIcanhavehappyweekends.21.Alicecanhavetimeto_____

afterschoolnow.A.playping-pongB.goswimmingC.gotoachessclubD.playthepiano22.WhatactivitymayLauraNOTdoafterschool?A.Playingbadminton

.B.Cooking.C.Dancing.D.Singing.23.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thefourstudentsareinthesamemiddlesch

ool.B.Thefourstudentsalllikeplayingsports.C.Thefourstudentsdon'thavehomework.D.Thefourstudentshavemoreti

metodotheirfavoritethingsafterschool.BItwasthefirsttimeImetaseal(海豹),themostmysterious(神秘的)animalformeinth

eworld.Ijumpedintothecoldwatertotakeacloserlook.Immediately,sheswamtowardmeandtriedtothreatenmebyputtingmycam

eraandmuchofmyheadintohermouth.Itriednottoshowanyfear.Afterafewseconds,sheletgoofmyheadandswamaway.Thensheca

mebackwithalivepenguin.Thepenguinwasforme.Ofcourse,Ididn'teatthepenguin,andIthinkthesealwasverydisappointed.Thesealth

oughtIwasjustanotherseal,Irealized.Onemostimportantthinginaseal'slifeiseating.Soperhapsthissealwasworriedaboutme.

Shedidn'twantmetogohungry.Shebroughtmesomemorepenguins.Sheeventriedtoshowmehowtoeatthem.Thesealtriedtopushpenguinsintomycamerabecauseshethoughtthec

amerawasmymouth!Iunderstoodthatshewastryingtofeedme.ButIthinkthatshewasreallytryingtocommunicatewithme.Bynow

,shedidn'tseemverydangerous.Shestayedbymeandtriedtofeedmeforfourdays.Onetime,shenoticedanothersealcomeupbehindme.Shemadeadeep,warningsoundandscaredt

heothersealaway.Shethentookthatseal'spenguinandgaveittome.ThosefourdayswerethemostunbelievableexperienceIeverhadasawildlifephotographer,becauseIgot

someamazingpictures.Ialsolearnedthatanimalsdonotalwaysbehavethewayweexpect.Myrelationshipwiththispowerf

ulandsmartanimalwillstaywithmeforever.24.Theunderlinedword“threaten”inParagraph1means______.A.Follow.B.Attack.C.Che

at.D.Feed.25.Thesealbroughtpenguinstothewriterasa(n)______.A.giftB.testC.awardD.challenge26.Whatwasthewriter'smostunbelievableexperience?A.Thes

ealkeptgivingfoodtohim.B.Thesealstoleapenguinfromhim.C.Hetooksomewonderfulpictures.D.Hetriedtoscarethesealaway.27.Whatisthewriter's

purposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhowtodealwithasealinthesea.B.Toshareastoryofamanandasealinthesea.C.Totellthediffere

ncebetweenhumansandseals.D.Toencouragereaderstotryphotographingaseal.COnlineclassesinspacegotlotsofattentionamongChinesestud

ents.The“classroom”inspacestationisabout400kilometersawayfromtheearth.Thespaceclassesmaketheyoungbeproudofourcountry.Asaspecial“teacher”,WangYapingis

regardedas“themostbeautifulastronaut”.WangYaping,43yearsoldnow,wasborninasmallvillageinShandong.Shestudiedhardallthoseyears.Shew

asgoodatallsubjects,especiallysports.Luckily,in1997,shewasacceptedbytheAirForce,ChangchunFlightAcademy.Wan

g'sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetoldherself,“Chinanowhasamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemal

eone?”Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursduringnineyearsinthetrainingcenter,Wangwasastrongcandidate(候选人)tob

ecomeanastronautin2010.In2013,Wangrealizedherspacedream.ShewassenttospacebyShenzhou-10.ShejoinedtheteamofShenzhou-1

3in2021andflewintothespaceforthesecondtime.However,itisdifficulttobeanastronaut.Shehastoexperiencealotofpai

nthatmostpeoplecan'tstandandkeeptrainingallthetime.WangYapingtoldXinhua,“Thespaceenvironmentwon'tchangebecau

seyouareawoman.”Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen,includingthepull-upsandbarbells(杠铃).Thatfinally

madeherdreamcometrue.“Youareonthewaytosuccessaslongasyousticktoyourdreams.”WangYapingsaid.Shesetagoodexampletotheyoung.Millionsofstudentsareencourage

dandinspiredbythemostbeautifulastronaut.28.WhenwasWangYapingborn?A.In1977.B.In1980.C.In1990.D.In2013.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordi

ngtothepassage?A.Wangdidwellinallsubjectsexceptsports.B.WangtookpartinShenzhou-10tasksin2003.C.Wangflewintothespaceforthesecondti

mein2021.D.Wang'strainingwasdifferentfrommenastronauts.30.WhatmadeWangYapingachieveherdream?A.Beautifullook.B.Goodluck.C.Nicefamily.D.Strongspirit.3

1.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheMostBeautifulAstronaut.B.TheSpecialSpaceClasses.C.TheIntroductiontoScie

nce.D.TheLifeinSpaceStation.DAmericanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanycountriesdo

so,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,whensomeonewalkingaheadofyoukeepsthedooropenforyou,w

hensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell,oryouhaveboughtanicething,oryourcityisverybeautiful.“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,bu

talsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters.“Excuseme”isanothershortsentencetheyuse.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowthatsomebo

dywantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.It'snotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,s

ay“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodosowhenyoubegintocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.Let'slearntosay“

Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.32.Fromthepassageweknow“Thankyou”is______.A.widelyusedintheworldB.usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”C.usedonlybyAmericanD.usedo

nlybetweenfriends33.Youshouldsay“Excuseme”ifyouwantto______.A.coughB.makesomenoiseC.gofirstD.allofthe

above34.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“______”.A.ThankyouB.That'sverykindofyouC.ExcusemeD.I'msorry35.Thispassagema

inlytellsustheway______.A.tobehappyB.tolearnfromAmericansC.tohelpothersD.tobepolite第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的

选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.36Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.LiuW

eiisajunior2studentfromHefei.37Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtocuthisfingerwithaknife.Anotherstudent,14-year-oldYangFang,i

sfromGuangzhou.38Shegotveryworriedinoneexam,andwhenshelookedattheexampaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrit

e.ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%ofShanghaiteenagershavementalproblems.Theirtroublesincludebeingworriedandveryunhap

py,andhavingproblemsinlearningandgettingonwithpeople.Manystudentswhohadproblemswon'tgoforadviceorhelp.39Othersdon'twanttotalkab

outtheirsecrets.LiangYuezhu,anexpertonteenagersfromBeijingAndingHospitalhasthefollowingadviceforteenagers:•40•Takepartingroupactivitiesan

dplaysports.•Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.A.Shewasafraidofexams.B.Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.C.Hebelie

vestheworstthingistodonothing.D.Givesomeadvicetostudentswhohaveproblems.E.Somethinktheywilllookstupid

iftheygotoseeadoctor.F.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.G.Hecouldnotunderstandhisteacherandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.第三

部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空表出的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When

youhearthewordhero,youmaythinkofsomeonelikeMahatmaGandhiorNelsonMandela.Butthere41also“everyday”heroes.Theymaynotbewell-knowntothepub

lic.42,theydowhattheycantohelpimprovepeople'slivesaswell.Everydayheroesarenormalpeople43areworkingtomaketheworldabetterplace.AmongthemisRobertLee.Le

egrewupinNewYorkCity.44hisfamilywaspoor,helearnedfromayoungagetheimportanceof45thewasteoffood.Whenincollege,hetookpartinastudentgroup

that46leftover(剩余的)foodtohomelesspeople.47thevaluableexperience,Leequicklyrealizedthattheproblemoffoodwastagewasquites

erious.Afterheleftuniversity,Leeandafriendsetup48organizationcalledRescuingLeftoverCuisine(RLC).Itspurposeis4

9unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandhelphomelesspeople.RLCoperatessimply.UsinganappdevelopedbyLee'steam,restau

rantsreport50leftoverfoodtheyhaveeachday.Thenvolunteerspickupthefoodfromrestaurantsaroundthecityandhand51outtothoseinneed.Sofar,RLChas52savedo

ver150,000kilogramsoffood,servingalmost300,000mealstopeople.Leehasshownthatasmallactioncanhelppeoplearoundusgreatly

.Itmayhavea53influencethanweimagine.WhenLee54abouthisnextplan,hesaysthere'sstillalottodo.It'sjustthebegin

ning.Withmorerestaurants,whoknowshowmuchmorewe55do."41.A.isB.areC.haveD.has42.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.However43.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose44.A.IfB.Wh

enC.AsD.Unless45.A.avoidB.avoidingC.avoidsD.avoided46.A.gaveupB.gaveawayC.gaveoutD.gavein47.A.WithoutB.WithC.ByD.Through48.

A.anB.theC.aD./49.A.collectB.tocollectingC.tocollectD.collecting50.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.howmuch51.A.itB.themC.oneD.him52.A.successB.succeedC.succ

essfulD.successfully53.A.greatestB.greaterC.greatD.moregreat54.A.asksB.askedC.isaskedD.wasasked55.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每

小题1.5分,满分15分)56.Rosedoesn'thaveabaseballbat,butshehasfour__________(baseball).57.Marchisthe__________(three)monthofayear.58.Janewants______

____(eat)anappleeverydaybecauseshethinks“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctorsaway.”59.That'smybag.Butwhereis__________(you)?60.Tomoften

__________(watch)basketballgamesonTV.61.Thephoneis__________(use).Icancallmyfriendswithit.62.Peter__________(notwatch)TVonschooldays.

63.Couldyoucallback__________(late),please?64.Ican'tfindmyEnglishdictionary.I__________(lose)itthismorning.6

5.Wecanchooseourfriends,but__________(usual)wecannotchooseourneighbors.第三节英汉互译(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)66.取决于;依赖________

_______67.同时________________68.减肥_______________69.鼓励某人做某事______________70.令某人惊讶的是______________71.acceptth

einvitation____________72.attendaconcert_____________73.leadto______________74.communicatewithsb.____________75.environment

alprotection___________第四部分书面表达(满分25分)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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