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承德高中2022～2023学年第一学期高二期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位导填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WhenwillJennybegintogetmorepocketmoney?ANextweek.B.Nextmont

hC.Infourmonths.2.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thecomputerstore.B.Theclothingstore.C.Thecellphonestore.3.WhichstreetistheChinese

restauranton?A.BankStreet.B.SmithStreet.C.FieldStreet.4.Whyisthewomanreadingthesamebookagain?A.Shelikesittoomuch.B.Shedoesn’tfinishtheend.C.S

heforgotsomepartsofit.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AAnoutdooractivity.B.Akindofdrink.C.Asleepingproblem

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastadium.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant..

..7.Whenwillthespeakersleave?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Infiveminutes.C.Inanhour.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.9.Howdo

esthemanfeelnow?A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingatnight?A.Goingforawalk.B.Watchingamovie.C.Shoppingatthemarket.听第8

段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewasthemanwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Atatrafficlight.B.Outsideabank.C.Inawatchstore.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:00.B.2:20.C.2:4

0.13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecardriver?A.Hedroveslowly.B.Heranaredlight.C.Hedidn’tseethetruckdriver

.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodotomorrow?A.VisitJohn.B.Staylaterthannormal.C.Takeonanewresponsibility.

15Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Printhisreport.B.Studythematerial.C.Giveapresentation.16.Whatisthepurposeofthemeeti

ng?A.Tosellaproduct.B.Tosearchfornewcustomers.C.Toshowtheideastoasalesgroup.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Fatheranddaughter.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Managerandemployee.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthesalebegin?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday

..19.Whichitemwillcost$575?A.Therefrigerator.B.Thedishwasher.C.Thewashingmachine.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodointheend

?A.Buyasmallgift.B.Trythenicecoffee.C.Getamembershipcard.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。AFourBestLanguageExchangeAppsHelloTalkHelloTalkisalanguageexchangeapplicationthatallowsyoutotalkwithothersfromaround

theworldforfree.Youcanwriteabriefsummaryaboutyourselfinyourprofile（简介）,chooseyournativelanguageandselectthelanguageandlevelthatyou’r

ecurrentlylearning.Thenyou’reabletosearchfornativelanguagepartnersfromaroundtheworld!WhatsetsHelloTalkapartfromsimilarappsisthatnativespeak

erscanedityourmessagesandcorrectyourgrammarwhileyouchattogether.LextTalkLextTalkisanapplicationthatallowsuserstoconnectwithpeoplefr

omaroundtheworld.Onceyourprofileiscomplete,youcanselectwhichlanguageyouspeakandwhichlanguageyou’dliketolearn.Averyconvenientf

eaturethatLextTalkoffersisitsmap.UserscanuseLextTalk’smaptosearchforlanguagepartnersintheirareas,orfindapartnerinaspecificregion.DoongleLikethe

featureofLextTalkbutyouhaveanAndroidphone?Don’tworry,there’sasimilarappforallAndroiduserstoo!Doongleallowsitsuserstosharevoicemess

ages,photosandmore.LikeLextTalk,Doonglealsohasamapfeature.Doongleoffersaparticulargroupchatfeature,whereyoucantalkab

outEnglishgrammarorsharetipsonhowtomakeapizzawithothers.italkiWithitalki,yougettochooseyourteachersbasedonyourinterestsandgoals.Youp

ayperlessonbutyougetwhatyoupayfor.Youcanchoosetotakelessonsanytimeandanywheretoyourliking.Ifyoudon’tknowwhichteachertochoose

,don’tworry.Allteacherswillhaveavideointroductionofthemselvesandyoucouldalsojudgebylookingthroughpreviousre—viewsfromstudents.1.What’ssp

ecialaboutHelloTalk?A.Itisthebestapplicationtolearngrammar.B.Users’errorscanbecorrectedinthemessage.C.HelloTal

koffersqualitylessonsatalowprice.D.Userscanchooselanguagepartnersbygender.2.Whichoffersprofessionalguidancetoalanguagelearner?A.HelloT

alk.B.LextTalk.C.Doongle.D.italki.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Doongledoesn’thaveamapfeature.B.HelloTalkdoesn’tofferatextch

atfeature.C.LextTalkisnotsuitableforAndroidusers.D.italkidoesn’toffermuchdetailofteachers.BTheexampleofaforeign

teacherwhovolunteeredtohelpfightthewildfiresinChongqing’sBeibeiDistrictwithotherlocalresidentshastouchedman

y.Intheunbearableheatanddroughtconditions,multiplewildfireshitpartsofChongqing.OnSundaynight,aforestfirebrokeoutandspreadinBei

beiDistrict.Thelocalgovernmentissuedanurgentcallforvolunteerswithcertainskillsandexperience,suchaschainsaw（链锯）operation,tojoininthefirefigh

ting.Chainsawswereusedtocreatefirebarriers.“Iwashappytohelp,”saidFrancisStonier,aprofessorinauniversity.“Iusedt

ocuttreesaroundmyyardandneighborhoodandhadvolunteeredmanytimesintheUSinthepast.”Stonierfoundatranslator—5

0-year-oldHeWu,aforeignlanguageprofessor—whoalsosigneduptofightfires.Soonafterarrivingatthevolunteerarea,thepair

wereassignedtooneofthechainsawgroups—examiningandadjustingchainsaws.“Stonierisresponsibleandfocused,andisdoingareallygoodjob,”saidHe,addingt

hatStoniercheckedeachchainsawcarefully,toseeifitwastootightortooloose.“WhereverIwent,thevolunteersandlocalresidentsgavemeabigthum

bs-up.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,”Stoniersaid.Thankstothejointeffortsoffireandrescueworkers,aswellasv

olunteersandresidents,thescaringwildfireinBeibeihadbeenputoutasofThursdaynight.“Itwasgreattoseesuchanoutpouringofhelpintheextremeheat,”Stonie

rsaid,notingthathewasimpressedwiththenumberoflocalswhocametohelp.Motorcyclistsgaveuptheirjobstotransportmaterialsandpeopleupanddow

nthemountains.Othersgavetheirtimetocarryheavysupplies,prepareandservemealsorhelporganize.4.Whatcausedth

eoutbreakoftheforestfireinBeibeiDistrict?A.Theextremeheatanddrought.B.Thelocalareabeingshortofwater.C.Theexistenceofeno

ughoilmaterials.D.Thelackofpeopleguardingtheforest.5.WhywasStonieracceptedtoparticipateinthefirefighting?A.Hewascapableofcreatingfirebarriers.B.Hewa

sexperiencedinchainsawoperation.C.Hewasdeterminedtobecomeafirefighter.D.Heshowednoconsiderationforhiso

wnsafety.6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeStonier?A.Determinedandcreative.B.Generousandindependent.C.Devotedandcourag

eous.D.Humorousandpassionate.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Tocareistohel

p.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Daretochallengeandachieveyourself.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.CCarbondioxideemis

sionsfromtransportationarenowthoughtasthetopsourceofgreenhousegases.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduceyourcarbo

nfootprintistoreconsiderhowmuch,andhowoften,youtravel.Goingcarfreeforayearcouldsaveabout2.6tonsofcarbon

dioxide,accordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia.Howcanyoustopusingacar?Trytakingatrain,busorbetteryet,ridingabike.

Butlet’sberealistic.Youwilllikelyneedtouseacarthisyear.So,whenyoudo,herearesometipstomakeyourtripmoreclimate-friend

ly.Drivingefficientlycanhelptoreduceemissions.Goeasyonthegasandbrakesanddrivelikeyouhaveaneggunderyourfoot.Regu

larlyserviceyourcartokeepitmoreefficient.Keepingyourtirespumpedcorrectlycanreduceemissions.Lowtirepressurewil

lhurtyourfueleconomy.Airconditioningandfrequentcitydrivingcanmakeemissionsgoup.Socutdownontheseasoftenaspossible.U

secruisecontrol(定速巡航)onlongdrives-inmostcases,thiscanhelptosavegas.Don’tweighyourcardownwithextrathingsthatyoudon’t

needonyourtrip.Flyoften?Takingonefewerlonground-tripflightcouldreduceyourpersonalcarbonfootprintsigni

ficantly.Ifyouusepublictransportationoftenandflyless,yourcarbonfootprintmightstillberelativelysustainable,butifyoudriveandflyalot,youremission

swillbehigher.Ifyoucan’tavoidflying,youcanoffsetthembydonatingmoneytosustainableprojects,suchassupplyingefficientstovestoruralhome

s,orprojectswhichhelpfarmersdealwithcropwasteenvironmentally.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgoingcarfree?A.Impractical.B.Costly.C.Ef

ficient.D.Reliable.9.Whichcanbeadoptedtosavefuelofyourcar?A.Maintainingyourcarproperly.B.Usingcruisecont

rolinthecity.C.Steppinghardonthegasandbrakes.D.Gettingridofallthenecessaryloads.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offset”inparagra

ph4mean?A.Setfootin.B.Teamupwith.C.Makeupfor.D.Putupwith.11.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtosavefuelwhendrivingcarsB.Howtoreduceyo

urcarbonfootprintC.ReducecarbonfootprintbyallmeansD.LowercarbonfootprintintransportationDChineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(幼苗)a

boardtheTiangongspacestationandthisexperimentmayofferkeyinsightsintohowastronautscangrowfoodtosupportlong

—termspacemissions,expertssaidonMonday.Thisexperimentisthefirsttoproducethecompletelifecycleoftheplant,whichbeginswithaseedan

dendswithamatureplantproducingnewseeds.ThebreakthroughwasconductedintheWentianspacelaboratory,whichwasla

unchedintoorbitonJuly24,2022.Threeastronautswereconductingtheexperimentsmoothlyandtestingtheplantsacco

rdingtotheplan.“Thericeseedlingsaregrowingverywell,”saidZhengHuiqiong,aresearcherofthetask,addingthattheexperimentalsocontainedsee

dlingsofasmallfloweringplantoftenusedbyscientiststostudymutations(变异).“Theastronautswillkeepmonitoringtheplants,andifitissucce

ssful,theywillcollectthenewlyproducedseedsandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtherstudies,”shenotedThefloweringstageiscrucialforplantr

eproductivedevelopment.“Wewanttoinvestigatehowmicrogravitycanaffecttheplantfloweringtimeandwhetheritisp

ossibletousethemicrogravityenvironmenttocontroltherelatedprocess,”shesaid.Sincethe1980s,Chinahasbeentakingseed

sofriceandothercropstospacetohelpthemmutateandproducehigheryieldsoncetheywereplantedonEarth.Butgrowingriceinorbitisadifferentchallengedue

tothetoughconditionsofspacesuchasmicrogravityandlackofair.Ricehasbeenamainfoodforastronautssincetheearlydaysofspaceexploration.Freeze—driedchickena

ndricewasthemenufortheApollo11mission,whichcarriedthefirsthumanstolandonthemooninJuly1969.“Butifwewanttolan

donandexploreMars,bringingfoodfromEarthisnotenoughtoprovidefortheastronauts’longjourneyandmissioninspace.Wehavetof

indafoodsourceforlongtermspaceexplorations,”Zhengadded.12.What’sthesignificanceofChineserecentspacericeexperiment?A.Itenableshumanbeingstom

ovetoanotherplanet.B.Ithelpspeoplegetabetterideaofthehumanlifecycle.C.Itinspiresmoreothercountriestodospaceex

plorationsD.Itmakesitpossibletocarryoutlong—termspacemissions13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?A.Themuta

tion.B.Theexperiment.C.Theexploration.D.Thespacemission.14.Whyhavecropseedsbeenbroughttospacesincethelastcentury?A.Topromotegeneticchange

sandincreasecropharvest.B.Tofigureouthowtocreateanearth—likeenvironment.C.Tostudytheimpactofmicrogravityonc

ropgrowth.D.Todevelopnewcropspecieswithstrongabilitytoadapt.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Amedicalr

eport.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Asciencenewspaper.D.Ahistorybook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou’r

eahighschoolstudent,youhavealotofscholarshipresourcesavailabletoyou.Herearesometipsonhowtogetcollegescholarships.Enterhighschoolcare

ercenters.First,gotoyourhighschoolcareercenter.____16____,yourschool’scounselor(辅导员)canhelpyoufindsimil

arresourcesonlineorinyourlocalcommunity.Mosthighschoolcareercenterskeepanupdatedlistofscholarshipssortedbydate.Gothroughthislis

tandmakenoteofeverysinglescholarship.Makefulluseoflibraryandbookstorescholarshipresources.Onceyouuse

upallofthescholarshipsfromyourhighschool,headtoabookstoreorlibraryandpickupthelatestcopyofanannualscholarshipreferencebook.____17___

_.Butit’scheapertoborrowacopyfromthelibrary.Thescholarshipbooksareallcatalogs(目录)ofscholarshipsyoucanearnasahighschoolstudent.____18____.Oncey

ou’vefoundallthescholarshipsthroughtheaboveresources,youcanturntodifferentsearchenginesandwebsitesthatcanhelpyoufindscholarships.Thee

asiest-to-findscholarshipsonthewebwillbethemostcompetitive.____19____.Findscholarshipsthroughfriendsandfamily.____20____,whichcanhelpse

eiftheyknowofanyscholarships.Therearealotofcompaniesthatoffercollegescholarships—companiesthatthepeopleyo

uknowworkat.Soaskaround!Someofthebestscholarshipscomefromsomeofthemostunexpectedplaces.AMakecollegescholarshipwebB.Sear

chcollegescholarshipsitesC.You’llalsofindthesebooksonlineD.Ifyourhighschooldoesn’thaveacareercenterE.Talktoyourfriends,parentsande

venparents’friendsF.That’swhywerecommendcareercentersandbooksfirstG.Afterarrivingcareercenter,youcanupdateresources

online第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Agroupofgenerousmotherscollectedbabystroller

s(婴儿手推车)tohelpthehomelessmothers.Thehomelessmothershad___21___fromtheirhomesbecauseoftheflood.Manype

oplelefttheirhomeswithonlyasuitcaseorafew___22___items,sothesightofstrollerswaitingforthematabusstationbecame

a(n)___23___ofhopeandlove.Womenandchildren___24___themajorityoftherefugees(难民)leavingtheirhomes，becausethegovernment___

25___themenyoungerthan60toremainandrebuildtheirhome.Thekindmothers___26___theheartbreakingscenesofdesperatef

amiliesescapingfromtheirhomesandwantedtohelp.Thedonationofstrollersandothernecessitieshas___27___helpedeaseth

etransitionformanyfamilies.Doratorshavealsoleftheartwarming,handwrittennotestoshowtheir___28___Themotherswhoorganizedthe___29___knewfirst-handthecomf

ortastrollerwouldbringtoatiredmother.andchild.Astrolleroffersasenseof____30____,anditallowsbothmotherandchildanopportunitytorestand____31____stre

ngth.Thestrollerdriveideafirstspreadby____32____wordofmouthbetweenneighbors.Theideasoonwentviralonsocialmediaand____33____akindnessmovement.Them

others’strolleridea____34____anactivityofsupplyandfunddonationsorrefugeesfromthecountry.Manypeoplebelievethattheki

ndheartedmothersareheroesfortherefugees.Theiractionhas____35____totheworldabeautifulexampleofthevalueofkindness.21.A.fledB.learnedC.differedD.reco

vered22.A.variousB.cheapC.personalD.big23.A.absenceB.symbolC.characterD.design24.A.manageB.controlC.pr

edictD.represent25.A.requiredB.permittedC.remindedD.promised26.A.monitoredB.examinedC.assessedD.witnessed27.A.privatelyB.actuallyC.crazilyD.co

mpletely28.A.supportB.admirationC.protectionD.demand.29.A.processB.donationC.journeyD.treatment30.A.stressB.direc

tionC.balanceD.safety31.A.repeatB.regainC.recallD.review32.A.simpleB.typicalC.evidentD.steady33.A.figuredoutB.knockedoffC.broughtaboutD.at

tendedto34.A.reflectedB.desertedC.handledD.inspired35.A.apologizedB.describedC.displayedD.explained第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白

处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientistswhostudytheevolution(进化)oflanguagesaywildchimpanzees(黑猩猩)haveamorecomplexcommunicationsystemthanpastresearchhasshow

n.Theresearcherssaytheanimalusesmorethantenkindsofcalls,___36___canbecombinedintohundredsofdifferentorders.Thestudyteammade4,800recordingsofth

ecalls___37___(produce)bymembersofthreegroupsofchimpanzees.TheyliveinTaiNationalPark.IvoryCoast.It’soneofthelastimportant___38___(

area)ofold-growthtropicalforestinWestAfricaandhome___39___manykindsofplantsandanimals.Chimpanzeesareintelligentand___40___(h

igh)social.Theycanmakeandusetoolsandcan___41___(teach)asmallamountofhumansignlanguage.Scientists___42___(know)thatch

impanzeesusedifferentcallsinthewildsincealongtimeago.Butthenewstudyoffereda___43___(deep)understandingoftheircommunic

ationthanbefore.Cedricwasthelead___44___(write)ofthestudyandsaidthatthechimpanzeecallsareamong____45____mostcomplexformsofcommu

nicationdescribedinnon-humananimals.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校英文报编辑，你校最近举办的科技创新设计比赛圆满结束。请你用英语写一篇

报道，内容包括：1.活动简介；2.活动影响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AReportontheTechnologicalInnovationDesignCompetition_______________________________________

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_________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterahardday’swork,Iusuallygosh

oppinginthenearbycommercialcentertorelievemytiredness.LastMonday,IwasinthecommercialcenterasusualandIdecidedtogoandgetacupofcoffee.AsIwasmakingm

ywaytothecoffeeshop.Inoticedanoldgentlemanratherpoorlydressedsittingonabenchnearby.Iknewfromfirstsightthathewasinneedofsomekindofhelp.He

hadalittlelunchlaidoutinfrontofhimandwaswholeheartedlyenjoyingit.Itwasalsoratherobviousthathehadaproblemwith

hisrighteyeandprobablycouldn’tseeoutofit.Ithenjoinedthelineandwaitedtobeserved.Thenonethingthatmademeunforgettablehappened.Therewasayoungmaninfr

ontofmeinthelinewhowasalsowaitingtobeserved.ThenextthingIknewwasthattheyoungmanhandedtheserveratwenty-

dollarbillandrequestedanorangejuice,aswellasafavour.Theserverlookedattheyoungman,alittleconfused,notfullyunderstandingtherequest.“Pleasehelpmegive

thejuicetotheoldgentlemaneatinghislunchoutsideonthebench,aswellasthechangefromthe20dollars,”theyoungmansaidtotheserver.Atthattime,theserver

hesitatedforamomentandsaid,“Iamalittlescaredforhisbehaviorandappearance.”“Don’tworry.Ihavetheconfidencethatheisakindandwarm-heatedgentleman.Heisjus

tinneedofsomekindofhelpandhasaproblemwithhisrighteyeandprobablycouldn’tseeoutofit.Iwillbewatchingeverysecondsothatyouwi

llbecompletelysafeatalltimes,”theyoungmanadded.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thentheserverapproachedtheoldgentlema

nslowly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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andidn’tperformthisactofkindnesshimself._______________________________________________________________

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