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承德高中2022～2023学年第一学期高二期中考试英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位导填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WhenwillJennybegintogetmorepocketmoney?ANextweek.B.NextmonthC.Infourmonths.2.Wheredo

esthewomanwanttogo?A.Thecomputerstore.B.Theclothingstore.C.Thecellphonestore.3.WhichstreetistheChineserestauranton?A.BankStreet.B.SmithStreet.

C.FieldStreet.4.Whyisthewomanreadingthesamebookagain?A.Shelikesittoomuch.B.Shedoesn’tfinishtheend.C.Sheforgotsomepartsofit.5.What

arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AAnoutdooractivity.B.Akindofdrink.C.Asleepingproblem第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满

分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wh

eredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atastadium.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant....7.Whenwillthespeakersleave?A.Inhalfa

nhour.B.Infiveminutes.C.Inanhour.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.9.Howdoesthemanfeeln

ow?A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Confused.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingatnight?A.Goingforawalk.B.Watchingamovie.C.Shoppingat

themarket.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewasthemanwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Atatrafficlight.B.Outsideabank

.C.Inawatchstore.12.Whattimeisitnow?A.2:00.B.2:20.C.2:40.13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecardriver?A.Hedroveslowly.B.Heranaredlight.C.Hedidn’tseethe

truckdriver.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodotomorrow?A.VisitJohn.B.Staylaterthannormal.C.Takeonanewrespons

ibility.15Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Printhisreport.B.Studythematerial.C.Giveapresentation.16.Whatisthepurposeofthemeeting?A.Tosellaproduct.B.

Tosearchfornewcustomers.C.Toshowtheideastoasalesgroup.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Salesmanand

customer.C.Managerandemployee.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthesalebegin?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday..19

.Whichitemwillcost$575?A.Therefrigerator.B.Thedishwasher.C.Thewashingmachine.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodointheend?A.Buyasmallgift.B.T

rythenicecoffee.C.Getamembershipcard.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourBestLanguage

ExchangeAppsHelloTalkHelloTalkisalanguageexchangeapplicationthatallowsyoutotalkwithothersfromaroundtheworldfor

free.Youcanwriteabriefsummaryaboutyourselfinyourprofile（简介）,chooseyournativelanguageandselectthelanguageandlevelthatyou’recurrentlylearnin

g.Thenyou’reabletosearchfornativelanguagepartnersfromaroundtheworld!WhatsetsHelloTalkapartfromsimilarappsisthatnativespeakersc

anedityourmessagesandcorrectyourgrammarwhileyouchattogether.LextTalkLextTalkisanapplicationthatallowsuserstoconnectwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.O

nceyourprofileiscomplete,youcanselectwhichlanguageyouspeakandwhichlanguageyou’dliketolearn.Averyconvenientfe

aturethatLextTalkoffersisitsmap.UserscanuseLextTalk’smaptosearchforlanguagepartnersintheirareas,orfindapartnerinaspecificr

egion.DoongleLikethefeatureofLextTalkbutyouhaveanAndroidphone?Don’tworry,there’sasimilarappforallAndroiduserstoo!Doongleallowsitsuserstosh

arevoicemessages,photosandmore.LikeLextTalk,Doonglealsohasamapfeature.Doongleoffersaparticulargroupchatfeature,wher

eyoucantalkaboutEnglishgrammarorsharetipsonhowtomakeapizzawithothers.italkiWithitalki,yougettochooseyourteachersbasedonyour

interestsandgoals.Youpayperlessonbutyougetwhatyoupayfor.Youcanchoosetotakelessonsanytimeandanywheretoyourliking.Ifyoudon’tknowwhichteachert

ochoose,don’tworry.Allteacherswillhaveavideointroductionofthemselvesandyoucouldalsojudgebylookingthroughpreviousre—viewsfromstudents.1.What’sspe

cialaboutHelloTalk?A.Itisthebestapplicationtolearngrammar.B.Users’errorscanbecorrectedinthemessage.C.HelloTalkoffersqualitylesson

satalowprice.D.Userscanchooselanguagepartnersbygender.2.Whichoffersprofessionalguidancetoalanguagelearner?A.HelloTalk.B.LextTalk.C.Doongl

e.D.italki.3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Doongledoesn’thaveamapfeature.B.HelloTalkdoesn’tofferatextchatfeature.C.LextTalkisnotsuitableforAndroidu

sers.D.italkidoesn’toffermuchdetailofteachers.BTheexampleofaforeignteacherwhovolunteeredtohelpfightthewildfiresinChongqing’sBeibeiDistri

ctwithotherlocalresidentshastouchedmany.Intheunbearableheatanddroughtconditions,multiplewildfireshitpartsofChongqing.OnSundaynight,aforestfire

brokeoutandspreadinBeibeiDistrict.Thelocalgovernmentissuedanurgentcallforvolunteerswithcertainskillsandexperience

,suchaschainsaw（链锯）operation,tojoininthefirefighting.Chainsawswereusedtocreatefirebarriers.“Iwashappytohelp,”saidFrancisStonier,aprofess

orinauniversity.“IusedtocuttreesaroundmyyardandneighborhoodandhadvolunteeredmanytimesintheUSinthepast.”Stonierfoundatranslator—50-year-oldHeWu,afo

reignlanguageprofessor—whoalsosigneduptofightfires.Soonafterarrivingatthevolunteerarea,thepairwereassignedtooneofthechai

nsawgroups—examiningandadjustingchainsaws.“Stonierisresponsibleandfocused,andisdoingareallygoodjob,”saidHe

,addingthatStoniercheckedeachchainsawcarefully,toseeifitwastootightortooloose.“WhereverIwent,thevolu

nteersandlocalresidentsgavemeabigthumbs-up.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,”Stoniersaid.Thankstothejointeffortsoffireandrescueworkers,aswellasvol

unteersandresidents,thescaringwildfireinBeibeihadbeenputoutasofThursdaynight.“Itwasgreattoseesuchanoutpouringofhelpi

ntheextremeheat,”Stoniersaid,notingthathewasimpressedwiththenumberoflocalswhocametohelp.Motorcyclistsgaveuptheirjobstotransportmaterialsandpeopl

eupanddownthemountains.Othersgavetheirtimetocarryheavysupplies,prepareandservemealsorhelporganize.4.Wh

atcausedtheoutbreakoftheforestfireinBeibeiDistrict?A.Theextremeheatanddrought.B.Thelocalareabeingshortof

water.C.Theexistenceofenoughoilmaterials.D.Thelackofpeopleguardingtheforest.5.WhywasStonieracceptedto

participateinthefirefighting?A.Hewascapableofcreatingfirebarriers.B.Hewasexperiencedinchainsawoperation.C.Hewasdeterminedtobecomeafirefi

ghter.D.Heshowednoconsiderationforhisownsafety.6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeStonier?A.Determinedandcreative.B.Ge

nerousandindependent.C.Devotedandcourageous.D.Humorousandpassionate.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthelastpar

agraph?A.Tocareistohelp.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Daretochallengeandachieveyourself.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawilli

ngheart.CCarbondioxideemissionsfromtransportationarenowthoughtasthetopsourceofgreenhousegases.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduceyourcarbonfoo

tprintistoreconsiderhowmuch,andhowoften,youtravel.Goingcarfreeforayearcouldsaveabout2.6tonsofcarbond

ioxide,accordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia.Howcanyoustopusingacar?Trytakingatrain,busorbetteryet,ri

dingabike.Butlet’sberealistic.Youwilllikelyneedtouseacarthisyear.So,whenyoudo,herearesometipstomakeyourt

ripmoreclimate-friendly.Drivingefficientlycanhelptoreduceemissions.Goeasyonthegasandbrakesanddrivelikeyouhaveaneg

gunderyourfoot.Regularlyserviceyourcartokeepitmoreefficient.Keepingyourtirespumpedcorrectlycanreduceem

issions.Lowtirepressurewillhurtyourfueleconomy.Airconditioningandfrequentcitydrivingcanmakeemissionsgoup.Socutdownontheseasoften

aspossible.Usecruisecontrol(定速巡航)onlongdrives-inmostcases,thiscanhelptosavegas.Don’tweighyourcardownwithextrathingsthatyoudon’tneedonyourtrip.Flyoft

en?Takingonefewerlonground-tripflightcouldreduceyourpersonalcarbonfootprintsignificantly.Ifyouusepublictransportationoftenandfly

less,yourcarbonfootprintmightstillberelativelysustainable,butifyoudriveandflyalot,youremissionswillbehigher.Ify

oucan’tavoidflying,youcanoffsetthembydonatingmoneytosustainableprojects,suchassupplyingefficientstovestoruralhomes,orprojectswhichhelpfarmersdealwi

thcropwasteenvironmentally.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgoingcarfree?A.Impractical.B.Costly.C.Efficient.D.Reliable.9.Whichcanbeadoptedtosavefuelo

fyourcar?A.Maintainingyourcarproperly.B.Usingcruisecontrolinthecity.C.Steppinghardonthegasandbrakes.D.Gettingridofallthenecessaryload

s.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offset”inparagraph4mean?A.Setfootin.B.Teamupwith.C.Makeupfor.D.Putupwith.11

.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtosavefuelwhendrivingcarsB.HowtoreduceyourcarbonfootprintC.ReducecarbonfootprintbyallmeansD.Lowercarbon

footprintintransportationDChineseastronautshavesuccessfullygrownriceseedlings(幼苗)aboardtheTiangongspacestationandthisexperimentmayoffe

rkeyinsightsintohowastronautscangrowfoodtosupportlong—termspacemissions,expertssaidonMonday.Thisexperimentisthefirsttoproducethecompletel

ifecycleoftheplant,whichbeginswithaseedandendswithamatureplantproducingnewseeds.ThebreakthroughwasconductedintheWentianspacelaborat

ory,whichwaslaunchedintoorbitonJuly24,2022.Threeastronautswereconductingtheexperimentsmoothlyandtestingtheplantsaccordingtotheplan.“Theri

ceseedlingsaregrowingverywell,”saidZhengHuiqiong,aresearcherofthetask,addingthattheexperimentalsocontai

nedseedlingsofasmallfloweringplantoftenusedbyscientiststostudymutations(变异).“Theastronautswillkeepmonitoringtheplants,andifitiss

uccessful,theywillcollectthenewlyproducedseedsandbringthembacktoEarthforfurtherstudies,”shenotedThefloweringstageiscrucialforplantreproductivede

velopment.“Wewanttoinvestigatehowmicrogravitycanaffecttheplantfloweringtimeandwhetheritispossibletousethemicrogravityenvironmenttocontroltherelat

edprocess,”shesaid.Sincethe1980s,Chinahasbeentakingseedsofriceandothercropstospacetohelpthemmutateandproducehigheryieldso

ncetheywereplantedonEarth.Butgrowingriceinorbitisadifferentchallengeduetothetoughconditionsofspacesuchas

microgravityandlackofair.Ricehasbeenamainfoodforastronautssincetheearlydaysofspaceexploration.Freeze—driedchickenandrice

wasthemenufortheApollo11mission,whichcarriedthefirsthumanstolandonthemooninJuly1969.“ButifwewanttolandonandexploreMars,bringi

ngfoodfromEarthisnotenoughtoprovidefortheastronauts’longjourneyandmissioninspace.Wehavetofindafoodsourceforlongtermspaceexplorations,”Zh

engadded.12.What’sthesignificanceofChineserecentspacericeexperiment?A.Itenableshumanbeingstomovetoanotherplan

et.B.Ithelpspeoplegetabetterideaofthehumanlifecycle.C.ItinspiresmoreothercountriestodospaceexplorationsD.Itmakesitpossibletocarryoutlong—termsp

acemissions13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?A.Themutation.B.Theexperiment.C.Theexplorati

on.D.Thespacemission.14.Whyhavecropseedsbeenbroughttospacesincethelastcentury?A.Topromotegeneticchangesandincreasecropharves

t.B.Tofigureouthowtocreateanearth—likeenvironment.C.Tostudytheimpactofmicrogravityoncropgrowth.D.Todevelopnewcropspecieswithstr

ongabilitytoadapt.15.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Amedicalreport.B.Afashionmagazine.C.Asciencenewspaper.D.Ahistorybook.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，

满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou’reahighschoolstudent,youhavealotofscholarshipresourcesa

vailabletoyou.Herearesometipsonhowtogetcollegescholarships.Enterhighschoolcareercenters.First,gotoyourhighschoolcareercenter.____16____,y

ourschool’scounselor(辅导员)canhelpyoufindsimilarresourcesonlineorinyourlocalcommunity.Mosthighschoolcareercenterskeepan

updatedlistofscholarshipssortedbydate.Gothroughthislistandmakenoteofeverysinglescholarship.Makefulluseoflibraryandbooksto

rescholarshipresources.Onceyouuseupallofthescholarshipsfromyourhighschool,headtoabookstoreorlibraryandpickupthelatestcopyofanannualschola

rshipreferencebook.____17____.Butit’scheapertoborrowacopyfromthelibrary.Thescholarshipbooksareallcatalogs(目录)ofscholarshipsyoucanearnasahighsch

oolstudent.____18____.Onceyou’vefoundallthescholarshipsthroughtheaboveresources,youcanturntodifferentsearchenginesandwebsitesthat

canhelpyoufindscholarships.Theeasiest-to-findscholarshipsonthewebwillbethemostcompetitive.____19____.Findscholarshipsthro

ughfriendsandfamily.____20____,whichcanhelpseeiftheyknowofanyscholarships.Therearealotofcompaniesthatoffercollegescholarships—compa

niesthatthepeopleyouknowworkat.Soaskaround!Someofthebestscholarshipscomefromsomeofthemostunexpectedplaces.AMakecollegescholarshipwebB.Searchcollege

scholarshipsitesC.You’llalsofindthesebooksonlineD.Ifyourhighschooldoesn’thaveacareercenterE.Talktoyourfriends,parents

andevenparents’friendsF.That’swhywerecommendcareercentersandbooksfirstG.Afterarrivingcareercenter,youcanupdateresourcesonline第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一

节(共15小题;每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Agroupofgenerousmotherscollectedbabystrollers(婴儿手推车)tohelpthehomelessmothers.Thehomel

essmothershad___21___fromtheirhomesbecauseoftheflood.Manypeoplelefttheirhomeswithonlyasuitcaseorafew___22___items,sothesightofs

trollerswaitingforthematabusstationbecamea(n)___23___ofhopeandlove.Womenandchildren___24___themajorityoftherefugees(难民)leavingtheirhomes，becausethe

government___25___themenyoungerthan60toremainandrebuildtheirhome.Thekindmothers___26___theheartbreakingscenesofdesperate

familiesescapingfromtheirhomesandwantedtohelp.Thedonationofstrollersandothernecessitieshas___27___helpedeasethetr

ansitionformanyfamilies.Doratorshavealsoleftheartwarming,handwrittennotestoshowtheir___28___Themotherswhoorganizedthe___29___knewf

irst-handthecomfortastrollerwouldbringtoatiredmother.andchild.Astrolleroffersasenseof____30____,anditallowsbothmotherandchild

anopportunitytorestand____31____strength.Thestrollerdriveideafirstspreadby____32____wordofmouthbetweenneighbor

s.Theideasoonwentviralonsocialmediaand____33____akindnessmovement.Themothers’strolleridea____34____anact

ivityofsupplyandfunddonationsorrefugeesfromthecountry.Manypeoplebelievethatthekindheartedmothersareheroesfortherefuge

es.Theiractionhas____35____totheworldabeautifulexampleofthevalueofkindness.21.A.fledB.learnedC.differedD.recovered22.A.variousB.chea

pC.personalD.big23.A.absenceB.symbolC.characterD.design24.A.manageB.controlC.predictD.represent25.A.

requiredB.permittedC.remindedD.promised26.A.monitoredB.examinedC.assessedD.witnessed27.A.privatelyB.actuallyC.crazilyD.completely28.A.suppo

rtB.admirationC.protectionD.demand.29.A.processB.donationC.journeyD.treatment30.A.stressB.directionC.b

alanceD.safety31.A.repeatB.regainC.recallD.review32.A.simpleB.typicalC.evidentD.steady33.A.figuredout

B.knockedoffC.broughtaboutD.attendedto34.A.reflectedB.desertedC.handledD.inspired35.A.apologizedB.describedC.displayedD

.explained第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientistswhostudytheevolution(进化)oflanguagesaywildchimpanzees(黑猩猩)haveamor

ecomplexcommunicationsystemthanpastresearchhasshown.Theresearcherssaytheanimalusesmorethantenkindsofcalls,___36___canbeco

mbinedintohundredsofdifferentorders.Thestudyteammade4,800recordingsofthecalls___37___(produce)bymembersof

threegroupsofchimpanzees.TheyliveinTaiNationalPark.IvoryCoast.It’soneofthelastimportant___38___(area)ofold-

growthtropicalforestinWestAfricaandhome___39___manykindsofplantsandanimals.Chimpanzeesareintelligentan

d___40___(high)social.Theycanmakeandusetoolsandcan___41___(teach)asmallamountofhumansignlanguage.Scientists_

__42___(know)thatchimpanzeesusedifferentcallsinthewildsincealongtimeago.Butthenewstudyoffereda___43___(deep)understan

dingoftheircommunicationthanbefore.Cedricwasthelead___44___(write)ofthestudyandsaidthatthechimpanzeecallsareamong____45____mostcomplexformsof

communicationdescribedinnon-humananimals.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是校英文报编辑，你校最近举办的科技创新设计比赛圆满结束。请你用英语写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动简介；2.活动影响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2

.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AReportontheTechnologicalInnovationDesignCompetition____________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面

材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterahardday’swork,Iusuallygoshoppinginthenearbycommercialcentertorelievemytiredness.LastMonda

y,IwasinthecommercialcenterasusualandIdecidedtogoandgetacupofcoffee.AsIwasmakingmywaytothecoffeeshop.Inoticedanoldgentleman

ratherpoorlydressedsittingonabenchnearby.Iknewfromfirstsightthathewasinneedofsomekindofhelp.Hehadalittlelunchlaidoutinfrontofhimandwaswholehearte

dlyenjoyingit.Itwasalsoratherobviousthathehadaproblemwithhisrighteyeandprobablycouldn’tseeoutofit.Ithenjoinedthelineandwaitedtobese

rved.Thenonethingthatmademeunforgettablehappened.Therewasayoungmaninfrontofmeinthelinewhowasalsowaitingtobeserved.ThenextthingIknewwasthattheyou

ngmanhandedtheserveratwenty-dollarbillandrequestedanorangejuice,aswellasafavour.Theserverlookedattheyoungman,

alittleconfused,notfullyunderstandingtherequest.“Pleasehelpmegivethejuicetotheoldgentlemaneatinghislunchoutsi

deonthebench,aswellasthechangefromthe20dollars,”theyoungmansaidtotheserver.Atthattime,theserverhesitatedfor

amomentandsaid,“Iamalittlescaredforhisbehaviorandappearance.”“Don’tworry.Ihavetheconfidencethatheisakindandwarm-heated

gentleman.Heisjustinneedofsomekindofhelpandhasaproblemwithhisrighteyeandprobablycouldn’tseeoutofit.Iwillbewatchingeve

rysecondsothatyouwillbecompletelysafeatalltimes,”theyoungmanadded.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thentheserverappro

achedtheoldgentlemanslowly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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sactofkindnesshimself._____________________________________________________________________________________

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